Commit Graph

243 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Bin Meng
ce908a2f6f hw/riscv: microchip_pfsoc: Hook GPIO controllers
Microchip PolarFire SoC integrates 3 GPIOs controllers. It seems
enough to create unimplemented devices to cover their register
spaces at this point.

With this commit, QEMU can boot to U-Boot (2nd stage bootloader)
all the way to the Linux shell login prompt, with a modified HSS
(1st stage bootloader).

For detailed instructions on how to create images for the Icicle
Kit board, please check QEMU RISC-V WiKi page at:
https://wiki.qemu.org/Documentation/Platforms/RISCV

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <1598924352-89526-15-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-09-09 15:54:19 -07:00
Bin Meng
47374b0761 hw/riscv: microchip_pfsoc: Connect 2 Cadence GEMs
Microchip PolarFire SoC integrates 2 Candence GEMs to provide
IEEE 802.3 standard-compliant 10/100/1000 Mbps ethernet interface.

On the Icicle Kit board, GEM0 connects to a PHY at address 8 while
GEM1 connects to a PHY at address 9.

The 2nd stage bootloader (U-Boot) is using GEM1 by default, so we
must specify 2 '-nic' options from the command line in order to get
a working ethernet.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <1598924352-89526-14-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-09-09 15:54:18 -07:00
Bin Meng
7124e27bb8 hw/riscv: microchip_pfsoc: Connect a DMA controller
On the Icicle Kit board, the HSS firmware utilizes the on-chip DMA
controller to move the 2nd stage bootloader in the system memory.
Let's connect a DMA controller to Microchip PolarFire SoC.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <1598924352-89526-11-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-09-09 15:54:18 -07:00
Bin Meng
898dc008e8 hw/riscv: microchip_pfsoc: Connect a Cadence SDHCI controller and an SD card
Microchip PolarFire SoC integrates one Cadence SDHCI controller.
On the Icicle Kit board, one eMMC chip and an external SD card
connect to this controller depending on different configuration.

As QEMU does not support eMMC yet, we just emulate the SD card
configuration. To test this, the Hart Software Services (HSS)
should choose the SD card configuration:

$ cp boards/icicle-kit-es/def_config.sdcard .config
$ make BOARD=icicle-kit-es

The SD card image can be built from the Yocto BSP at:
https://github.com/polarfire-soc/meta-polarfire-soc-yocto-bsp

Note the generated SD card image should be resized before use:
$ qemu-img resize /path/to/sdcard.img 4G

Launch QEMU with the following command:
$ qemu-system-riscv64 -nographic -M microchip-icicle-kit -sd sdcard.img

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <1598924352-89526-9-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-09-09 15:54:18 -07:00
Bin Meng
8f2ac39d5d hw/riscv: microchip_pfsoc: Connect 5 MMUARTs
Microchip PolarFire SoC has 5 MMUARTs, and the Icicle Kit board
wires 4 of them out. Let's connect all 5 MMUARTs.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <1598924352-89526-7-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-09-09 15:54:18 -07:00
Bin Meng
56f6e31e7b hw/riscv: Initial support for Microchip PolarFire SoC Icicle Kit board
This is an initial support for Microchip PolarFire SoC Icicle Kit.
The Icicle Kit board integrates a PolarFire SoC, with one SiFive's
E51 plus four U54 cores and many on-chip peripherals and an FPGA.

For more details about Microchip PolarFire Soc, please see:
https://www.microsemi.com/product-directory/soc-fpgas/5498-polarfire-soc-fpga

Unlike SiFive FU540, the RISC-V core resect vector is at 0x20220000.
The following perepherals are created as an unimplemented device:

- Bus Error Uint 0/1/2/3/4
- L2 cache controller
- SYSREG
- MPUCFG
- IOSCBCFG

More devices will be added later.

The BIOS image used by this machine is hss.bin, aka Hart Software
Services, which can be built from:
https://github.com/polarfire-soc/hart-software-services

To launch this machine:
$ qemu-system-riscv64 -nographic -M microchip-icicle-kit

The memory is set to 1 GiB by default to match the hardware.
A sanity check on ram size is performed in the machine init routine
to prompt user to increase the RAM size to > 1 GiB when less than
1 GiB ram is detected.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <1598924352-89526-5-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-09-09 15:54:18 -07:00
Bin Meng
73f6ed97ac target/riscv: cpu: Set reset vector based on the configured property value
Now that we have the newly introduced 'resetvec' property in the
RISC-V CPU and HART, instead of hard-coding the reset vector addr
in the CPU's instance_init(), move that to riscv_cpu_realize()
based on the configured property value from the RISC-V machines.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <1598924352-89526-4-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-09-09 15:54:18 -07:00
Bin Meng
4100d5e6dc hw/riscv: hart: Add a new 'resetvec' property
RISC-V machines do not instantiate RISC-V CPUs directly, instead
they do that via the hart array. Add a new property for the reset
vector address to allow the value to be passed to the CPU, before
CPU is realized.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <1598924352-89526-3-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-09-09 15:54:18 -07:00
Nathan Chancellor
ab3d207fe8 riscv: sifive_test: Allow 16-bit writes to memory region
When shutting down the machine running a mainline Linux kernel, the
following error happens:

$ build/riscv64-softmmu/qemu-system-riscv64 -bios default -M virt \
    -display none -initrd rootfs.cpio -kernel Image -m 512m \
    -nodefaults -serial mon:stdio
...
Requesting system poweroff
[    4.999630] reboot: Power down
sbi_trap_error: hart0: trap handler failed (error -2)
sbi_trap_error: hart0: mcause=0x0000000000000007 mtval=0x0000000000100000
sbi_trap_error: hart0: mepc=0x000000008000d4cc mstatus=0x0000000000001822
sbi_trap_error: hart0: ra=0x000000008000999e sp=0x0000000080015c78
sbi_trap_error: hart0: gp=0xffffffe000e76610 tp=0xffffffe0081b89c0
sbi_trap_error: hart0: s0=0x0000000080015c88 s1=0x0000000000000040
sbi_trap_error: hart0: a0=0x0000000000000000 a1=0x0000000080004024
sbi_trap_error: hart0: a2=0x0000000080004024 a3=0x0000000080004024
sbi_trap_error: hart0: a4=0x0000000000100000 a5=0x0000000000005555
sbi_trap_error: hart0: a6=0x0000000000004024 a7=0x0000000080011158
sbi_trap_error: hart0: s2=0x0000000000000000 s3=0x0000000080016000
sbi_trap_error: hart0: s4=0x0000000000000000 s5=0x0000000000000000
sbi_trap_error: hart0: s6=0x0000000000000001 s7=0x0000000000000000
sbi_trap_error: hart0: s8=0x0000000000000000 s9=0x0000000000000000
sbi_trap_error: hart0: s10=0x0000000000000000 s11=0x0000000000000008
sbi_trap_error: hart0: t0=0x0000000000000000 t1=0x0000000000000000
sbi_trap_error: hart0: t2=0x0000000000000000 t3=0x0000000000000000
sbi_trap_error: hart0: t4=0x0000000000000000 t5=0x0000000000000000
sbi_trap_error: hart0: t6=0x0000000000000000

The kernel does a 16-bit write when powering off the machine, which
was allowed before commit 5d971f9e67 ("memory: Revert "memory: accept
mismatching sizes in memory_region_access_valid""). Make min_access_size
match reality so that the machine can shut down properly now.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 88a07990fa ("SiFive RISC-V Test Finisher")
Fixes: 5d971f9e67 ("memory: Revert "memory: accept mismatching sizes in memory_region_access_valid"")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20200901055822.2721209-1-natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-09-09 15:54:18 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
feabc71dfa configure: do not include dependency flags in QEMU_CFLAGS and LIBS
All Meson executables should specify their dependencies explicitly, either
directly or indirectly via declare_dependency.  Makefiles instead did
not propagate dependencies correctly from static libraries, for example.
Therefore, flags for dependencies need not be included in QEMU_CFLAGS.
LIBS is not used at all, so drop that one as well.

In a few cases the dependencies were not yet specified, so add them.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-08 11:43:16 +02:00
Eduardo Habkost
30c717cb50 opentitan: Rename memmap enum constants
Some of the enum constant names conflict with the QOM type check
macros (IBEX_PLIC, IBEX_UART).  This needs to be addressed to
allow us to transform the QOM type check macros into functions
generated by OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE().

Rename all the constants to IBEX_DEV_*, to avoid conflicts.

Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Tested-By: Roman Bolshakov <r.bolshakov@yadro.com>
Message-Id: <20200825192110.3528606-8-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2020-08-27 14:04:54 -04:00
Anup Patel
18df0b4695 hw/riscv: virt: Allow creating multiple NUMA sockets
We extend RISC-V virt machine to allow creating a multi-socket
machine. Each RISC-V virt machine socket is a NUMA node having
a set of HARTs, a memory instance, a CLINT instance, and a PLIC
instance. Other devices are shared between all sockets. We also
update the generated device tree accordingly.

By default, NUMA multi-socket support is disabled for RISC-V virt
machine. To enable it, users can use "-numa" command-line options
of QEMU.

Example1: For two NUMA nodes with 2 CPUs each, append following
to command-line options: "-smp 4 -numa node -numa node"

Example2: For two NUMA nodes with 1 and 3 CPUs, append following
to command-line options:
"-smp 4 -numa node -numa node -numa cpu,node-id=0,core-id=0 \
-numa cpu,node-id=1,core-id=1 -numa cpu,node-id=1,core-id=2 \
-numa cpu,node-id=1,core-id=3"

The maximum number of sockets in a RISC-V virt machine is 8
but this limit can be changed in future.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20200616032229.766089-6-anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-08-25 09:11:35 -07:00
Anup Patel
a7172791e3 hw/riscv: spike: Allow creating multiple NUMA sockets
We extend RISC-V spike machine to allow creating a multi-socket
machine. Each RISC-V spike machine socket is a NUMA node having
a set of HARTs, a memory instance, and a CLINT instance. Other
devices are shared between all sockets. We also update the
generated device tree accordingly.

By default, NUMA multi-socket support is disabled for RISC-V spike
machine. To enable it, users can use "-numa" command-line options
of QEMU.

Example1: For two NUMA nodes with 2 CPUs each, append following
to command-line options: "-smp 4 -numa node -numa node"

Example2: For two NUMA nodes with 1 and 3 CPUs, append following
to command-line options:
"-smp 4 -numa node -numa node -numa cpu,node-id=0,core-id=0 \
-numa cpu,node-id=1,core-id=1 -numa cpu,node-id=1,core-id=2 \
-numa cpu,node-id=1,core-id=3"

The maximum number of sockets in a RISC-V spike machine is 8
but this limit can be changed in future.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20200616032229.766089-5-anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-08-25 09:11:35 -07:00
Anup Patel
83fcaefd9d hw/riscv: Add helpers for RISC-V multi-socket NUMA machines
We add common helper routines which can be shared by RISC-V
multi-socket NUMA machines.

We have two types of helpers:
1. riscv_socket_xyz() - These helper assist managing multiple
   sockets irrespective whether QEMU NUMA is enabled/disabled
2. riscv_numa_xyz() - These helpers assist in providing
   necessary QEMU machine callbacks for QEMU NUMA emulation

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20200616032229.766089-4-anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-08-25 09:11:35 -07:00
Anup Patel
c9270e10a5 hw/riscv: Allow creating multiple instances of PLIC
We extend PLIC emulation to allow multiple instances of PLIC in
a QEMU RISC-V machine. To achieve this, we remove first HART id
zero assumption from PLIC emulation.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20200616032229.766089-3-anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-08-25 09:11:35 -07:00
Anup Patel
3bf03f0899 hw/riscv: Allow creating multiple instances of CLINT
We extend CLINT emulation to allow multiple instances of CLINT in
a QEMU RISC-V machine. To achieve this, we remove first HART id
zero assumption from CLINT emulation.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Message-Id: <20200616032229.766089-2-anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-08-25 09:11:35 -07:00
Bin Meng
fad144392a hw/riscv: spike: Change the default bios to use generic platform image
To keep sync with other RISC-V machines, change the default bios to
use generic platform fw_dynamic.elf image.

While we are here, add some comments to mention that using ELF files
for the Spike machine was intentional.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <1596439832-29238-6-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-08-21 22:37:55 -07:00
Bin Meng
2cacd8414d hw/riscv: Use pre-built bios image of generic platform for virt & sifive_u
Update virt and sifive_u machines to use the opensbi fw_dynamic bios
image built for the generic FDT platform.

Remove the out-of-date no longer used bios images.

Note:

1. To test 32-bit Linux kernel on QEMU 'sifive_u' 32-bit machine,
   the following patch is needed:
   http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-riscv/2020-July/001213.html

2. To test 64-bit Linux 5.3 kernel on QEMU 'virt' or 'sifive_u' 64-bit
   machines, the following commit should be cherry-picked to 5.3:

   commit 922b0375fc93fb1a20c5617e37c389c26bbccb70
   Author: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
   Date:   Fri Sep 27 16:14:18 2019 -0700

       riscv: Fix memblock reservation for device tree blob

   Linux 5.4 or above already contains this commit/fix.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <1596439832-29238-5-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-08-21 22:37:55 -07:00
Bin Meng
6eaf9cf56f hw/riscv: sifive_u: Add a dummy L2 cache controller device
It is enough to simply map the SiFive FU540 L2 cache controller
into the MMIO space using create_unimplemented_device(), with an
FDT fragment generated, to make the latest upstream U-Boot happy.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <1595227748-24720-1-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-08-21 22:37:55 -07:00
Marc-André Lureau
2c44220d05 meson: convert hw/arch*
Each architecture's sourceset is placed in an hw_arch dictionary, and picked up
from there when building the per-emulator static_library.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-08-21 06:30:33 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
243af0225a trace: switch position of headers to what Meson requires
Meson doesn't enjoy the same flexibility we have with Make in choosing
the include path.  In particular the tracing headers are using
$(build_root)/$(<D).

In order to keep the include directives unchanged,
the simplest solution is to generate headers with patterns like
"trace/trace-audio.h" and place forwarding headers in the source tree
such that for example "audio/trace.h" includes "trace/trace-audio.h".

This patch is too ugly to be applied to the Makefiles now.  It's only
a way to separate the changes to the tracing header files from the
Meson rewrite of the tracing logic.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-08-21 06:18:24 -04:00
Bin Meng
e79d27cb32 hw/riscv: sifive_e: Correct debug block size
Currently the debug region size is set to 0x100, but according to
FE310-G000 and FE310-G002 manuals:

  FE310-G000: 0x100 - 0xFFF
  FE310-G002: 0x0   - 0xFFF

Change the size to 0x1000 that applies to both.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <1594891856-15474-1-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-07-22 09:39:46 -07:00
Markus Armbruster
7ad36e2e24 hw: Mark nd_table[] misuse in realize methods FIXME
nd_table[] contains NIC configuration for boards to pick up.  Device
code has no business looking there.  Several devices do it anyway.
Two of them already have a suitable FIXME comment: "allwinner-a10" and
"msf2-soc".  Copy it to the others: "allwinner-h3", "xlnx-versal",
"xlnx,zynqmp", "sparc32-ledma", "riscv.sifive.u.soc".

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200715140440.3540942-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2020-07-21 08:41:15 +02:00
Bin Meng
9eb8b14a70 hw/riscv: Modify MROM size to end at 0x10000
At present the size of Mask ROM for sifive_u / spike / virt machines
is set to 0x11000, which ends at an unusual address. This changes the
size to 0xf000 so that it ends at 0x10000.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <1594289144-24723-1-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-07-13 17:25:37 -07:00
Atish Patra
8590f53661 RISC-V: Support 64 bit start address
Even though the start address in ROM code is declared as a 64 bit address
for RV64, it can't be used as upper bits are set to zero in ROM code.

Update the ROM code correctly to reflect the 64bit value.

Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Message-Id: <20200701183949.398134-5-atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-07-13 17:25:37 -07:00
Atish Patra
dc144fe13d riscv: Add opensbi firmware dynamic support
OpenSBI is the default firmware in Qemu and has various firmware loading
options. Currently, qemu loader uses fw_jump which has a compile time
pre-defined address where fdt & kernel image must reside. This puts a
constraint on image size of the Linux kernel depending on the fdt location
and available memory. However, fw_dynamic allows the loader to specify
the next stage location (i.e. Linux kernel/U-Boot) in memory and other
configurable boot options available in OpenSBI.

Add support for OpenSBI dynamic firmware loading support. This doesn't
break existing setup and fw_jump will continue to work as it is. Any
other firmware will continue to work without any issues as long as it
doesn't expect anything specific from loader in "a2" register.

Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Message-Id: <20200701183949.398134-4-atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-07-13 17:25:37 -07:00
Atish Patra
66b1205bc5 RISC-V: Copy the fdt in dram instead of ROM
Currently, the fdt is copied to the ROM after the reset vector. The firmware
has to copy it to DRAM. Instead of this, directly copy the device tree to a
pre-computed dram address. The device tree load address should be as far as
possible from kernel and initrd images. That's why it is kept at the end of
the DRAM or 4GB whichever is lesser.

Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Message-Id: <20200701183949.398134-3-atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-07-13 17:25:37 -07:00
Atish Patra
43cf723adc riscv: Unify Qemu's reset vector code path
Currently, all riscv machines except sifive_u have identical reset vector
code implementations with memory addresses being different for all machines.
They can be easily combined into a single function in common code.

Move it to common function and let all the machines use the common function.

Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Message-Id: <20200701183949.398134-2-atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-07-13 17:25:37 -07:00
Bin Meng
2c44bbf32c hw/riscv: virt: Sort the SoC memmap table entries
Adjust the PCIe memory maps to follow the order.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <1593746511-19517-1-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-07-13 17:25:37 -07:00
Markus Armbruster
668f62ec62 error: Eliminate error_propagate() with Coccinelle, part 1
When all we do with an Error we receive into a local variable is
propagating to somewhere else, we can just as well receive it there
right away.  Convert

    if (!foo(..., &err)) {
        ...
        error_propagate(errp, err);
        ...
        return ...
    }

to

    if (!foo(..., errp)) {
        ...
        ...
        return ...
    }

where nothing else needs @err.  Coccinelle script:

    @rule1 forall@
    identifier fun, err, errp, lbl;
    expression list args, args2;
    binary operator op;
    constant c1, c2;
    symbol false;
    @@
         if (
    (
    -        fun(args, &err, args2)
    +        fun(args, errp, args2)
    |
    -        !fun(args, &err, args2)
    +        !fun(args, errp, args2)
    |
    -        fun(args, &err, args2) op c1
    +        fun(args, errp, args2) op c1
    )
            )
         {
             ... when != err
                 when != lbl:
                 when strict
    -        error_propagate(errp, err);
             ... when != err
    (
             return;
    |
             return c2;
    |
             return false;
    )
         }

    @rule2 forall@
    identifier fun, err, errp, lbl;
    expression list args, args2;
    expression var;
    binary operator op;
    constant c1, c2;
    symbol false;
    @@
    -    var = fun(args, &err, args2);
    +    var = fun(args, errp, args2);
         ... when != err
         if (
    (
             var
    |
             !var
    |
             var op c1
    )
            )
         {
             ... when != err
                 when != lbl:
                 when strict
    -        error_propagate(errp, err);
             ... when != err
    (
             return;
    |
             return c2;
    |
             return false;
    |
             return var;
    )
         }

    @depends on rule1 || rule2@
    identifier err;
    @@
    -    Error *err = NULL;
         ... when != err

Not exactly elegant, I'm afraid.

The "when != lbl:" is necessary to avoid transforming

         if (fun(args, &err)) {
             goto out
         }
         ...
     out:
         error_propagate(errp, err);

even though other paths to label out still need the error_propagate().
For an actual example, see sclp_realize().

Without the "when strict", Coccinelle transforms vfio_msix_setup(),
incorrectly.  I don't know what exactly "when strict" does, only that
it helps here.

The match of return is narrower than what I want, but I can't figure
out how to express "return where the operand doesn't use @err".  For
an example where it's too narrow, see vfio_intx_enable().

Silently fails to convert hw/arm/armsse.c, because Coccinelle gets
confused by ARMSSE being used both as typedef and function-like macro
there.  Converted manually.

Line breaks tidied up manually.  One nested declaration of @local_err
deleted manually.  Preexisting unwanted blank line dropped in
hw/riscv/sifive_e.c.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-35-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 15:18:08 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
5325cc34a2 qom: Put name parameter before value / visitor parameter
The object_property_set_FOO() setters take property name and value in
an unusual order:

    void object_property_set_FOO(Object *obj, FOO_TYPE value,
                                 const char *name, Error **errp)

Having to pass value before name feels grating.  Swap them.

Same for object_property_set(), object_property_get(), and
object_property_parse().

Convert callers with this Coccinelle script:

    @@
    identifier fun = {
        object_property_get, object_property_parse, object_property_set_str,
        object_property_set_link, object_property_set_bool,
        object_property_set_int, object_property_set_uint, object_property_set,
        object_property_set_qobject
    };
    expression obj, v, name, errp;
    @@
    -    fun(obj, v, name, errp)
    +    fun(obj, name, v, errp)

Chokes on hw/arm/musicpal.c's lcd_refresh() with the unhelpful error
message "no position information".  Convert that one manually.

Fails to convert hw/arm/armsse.c, because Coccinelle gets confused by
ARMSSE being used both as typedef and function-like macro there.
Convert manually.

Fails to convert hw/rx/rx-gdbsim.c, because Coccinelle gets confused
by RXCPU being used both as typedef and function-like macro there.
Convert manually.  The other files using RXCPU that way don't need
conversion.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-27-armbru@redhat.com>
[Straightforwad conflict with commit 2336172d9b "audio: set default
value for pcspk.iobase property" resolved]
2020-07-10 15:18:08 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
118bfd76c9 qdev: Use returned bool to check for qdev_realize() etc. failure
Convert

    foo(..., &err);
    if (err) {
        ...
    }

to

    if (!foo(..., &err)) {
        ...
    }

for qdev_realize(), qdev_realize_and_unref(), qbus_realize() and their
wrappers isa_realize_and_unref(), pci_realize_and_unref(),
sysbus_realize(), sysbus_realize_and_unref(), usb_realize_and_unref().
Coccinelle script:

    @@
    identifier fun = {
        isa_realize_and_unref, pci_realize_and_unref, qbus_realize,
        qdev_realize, qdev_realize_and_unref, sysbus_realize,
        sysbus_realize_and_unref, usb_realize_and_unref
    };
    expression list args, args2;
    typedef Error;
    Error *err;
    @@
    -    fun(args, &err, args2);
    -    if (err)
    +    if (!fun(args, &err, args2))
         {
             ...
         }

Chokes on hw/arm/musicpal.c's lcd_refresh() with the unhelpful error
message "no position information".  Nothing to convert there; skipped.

Fails to convert hw/arm/armsse.c, because Coccinelle gets confused by
ARMSSE being used both as typedef and function-like macro there.
Converted manually.

A few line breaks tidied up manually.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-5-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 15:01:06 +02:00
Alistair Francis
70b78d4e71 hw/riscv: Allow 64 bit access to SiFive CLINT
Commit 5d971f9e67
"memory: Revert "memory: accept mismatching sizes in
memory_region_access_valid"" broke most RISC-V boards as they do 64 bit
accesses to the CLINT and QEMU would trigger a fault. Fix this failure
by allowing 8 byte accesses.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei<zhiwei_liu@c-sky.com>
Message-Id: <122b78825b077e4dfd39b444d3a46fe894a7804c.1593547870.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-07-02 09:19:32 -07:00
Jessica Clarke
5576582280 riscv: plic: Add a couple of mising sifive_plic_update calls
Claiming an interrupt and changing the source priority both potentially
affect whether an interrupt is pending, thus we must re-compute xEIP.
Note that we don't put the sifive_plic_update inside sifive_plic_claim
so that the logging of a claim (and the resulting IRQ) happens before
the state update, making the causal effect clear, and that we drop the
explicit call to sifive_plic_print_state when claiming since
sifive_plic_update already does that automatically at the end for us.

This can result in both spurious interrupt storms if you fail to
complete an IRQ before enabling interrupts (and no other actions occur
that result in a call to sifive_plic_update), but also more importantly
lost interrupts if a disabled interrupt is pending and then becomes
enabled.

Signed-off-by: Jessica Clarke <jrtc27@jrtc27.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20200618210649.22451-1-jrtc27@jrtc27.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-07-02 09:19:32 -07:00
Jessica Clarke
aa4d30f661 riscv: plic: Honour source priorities
The source priorities can be used to order sources with respect to other
sources, not just as a way to enable/disable them based off a threshold.
We must therefore always claim the highest-priority source, rather than
the first source we find.

Signed-off-by: Jessica Clarke <jrtc27@jrtc27.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20200618202343.20455-1-jrtc27@jrtc27.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-07-02 09:19:32 -07:00
Markus Armbruster
3e9a88c372 riscv_hart: Fix riscv_harts_realize() error API violations
The Error ** argument must be NULL, &error_abort, &error_fatal, or a
pointer to a variable containing NULL.  Passing an argument of the
latter kind twice without clearing it in between is wrong: if the
first call sets an error, it no longer points to NULL for the second
call.

riscv_harts_realize() is wrong that way: it passes @errp to
riscv_hart_realize() in a loop.  I can't tell offhand whether this can
fail.

Fix by checking for failure in each iteration.

Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Cc: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Cc: qemu-riscv@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20200630090351.1247703-19-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-02 06:25:29 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
cbe3a8c582 riscv/sifive_u: Fix sifive_u_soc_realize() error API violations
The Error ** argument must be NULL, &error_abort, &error_fatal, or a
pointer to a variable containing NULL.  Passing an argument of the
latter kind twice without clearing it in between is wrong: if the
first call sets an error, it no longer points to NULL for the second
call.

sifive_u_soc_realize() is wrong that way: it passes &err to
sysbus_realize() four times before checking it.  Harmless, because the
first three can't actually fail (I think).

Fix by checking for failure right away.

Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Cc: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Cc: qemu-riscv@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20200630090351.1247703-18-armbru@redhat.com>
2020-07-02 06:25:29 +02:00
Bin Meng
3eaea6eb4e hw/riscv: sifive_u: Add a dummy DDR memory controller device
It is enough to simply map the SiFive FU540 DDR memory controller
into the MMIO space using create_unimplemented_device(), to make
the upstream U-Boot v2020.07 DDR memory initialization codes happy.

Note we do not generate device tree fragment for the DDR memory
controller. Since the controller data in device tree consumes a
very large space (see fu540-hifive-unleashed-a00-ddr.dtsi in the
U-Boot source), and it is only needed by U-Boot SPL but not any
operating system, we choose not to generate the fragment here.
This also means when testing with U-Boot SPL, the device tree has
to come from U-Boot SPL itself, but not the one generated by QEMU
on the fly. The memory has to be set to 8GiB to match the real
HiFive Unleashed board when invoking QEMU (-m 8G).

With this commit, QEMU can boot U-Boot SPL built for SiFive FU540
all the way up to loading U-Boot proper from MMC:

$ qemu-system-riscv64 -nographic -M sifive_u,msel=6 -m 8G -bios u-boot-spl.bin

U-Boot SPL 2020.07-rc3-00208-g88bd5b1 (Jun 08 2020 - 20:16:10 +0800)
Trying to boot from MMC1
Unhandled exception: Load access fault
EPC: 0000000008009be6 TVAL: 0000000010050014

The above exception is expected because QSPI is unsupported yet.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1592268641-7478-6-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1592268641-7478-6-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-19 08:25:27 -07:00
Bin Meng
49093916d3 hw/riscv: sifive_u: Sort the SoC memmap table entries
Move the flash and DRAM to the end of the SoC memmap table.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1592268641-7478-5-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1592268641-7478-5-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-19 08:25:27 -07:00
Bin Meng
17aad9f276 hw/riscv: sifive_u: Support different boot source per MSEL pin state
SiFive FU540 SoC supports booting from several sources, which are
controlled using the Mode Select (MSEL[3:0]) pins on the chip.
Typically, the boot process runs through several stages before it
begins execution of user-provided programs.

The SoC supports booting from memory-mapped QSPI flash, which is
how start_in_flash property is used for at present. This matches
MSEL = 1 configuration (QSPI0).

Typical booting flows involve the Zeroth Stage Boot Loader (ZSBL).
It's not necessary for QEMU to implement the full ZSBL ROM codes,
because we know ZSBL downloads the next stage program into the L2
LIM at address 0x8000000 and executes from there. We can bypass
the whole ZSBL execution and use "-bios" to load the next stage
program directly if MSEL indicates a ZSBL booting flow.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1592268641-7478-4-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1592268641-7478-4-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-19 08:25:27 -07:00
Bin Meng
495134b75c hw/riscv: sifive: Change SiFive E/U CPU reset vector to 0x1004
Per the SiFive manual, all E/U series CPU cores' reset vector is
at 0x1004. Update our codes to match the hardware.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1592268641-7478-3-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1592268641-7478-3-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-19 08:25:27 -07:00
Bin Meng
cfa32630d9 hw/riscv: sifive_u: Add a new property msel for MSEL pin state
On SiFive FU540 SoC, the value stored at physical address 0x1000
stores the MSEL pin state that is used to control the next boot
location that ROM codes jump to.

Add a new property msel to sifive_u machine for this.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1591625864-31494-12-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1591625864-31494-12-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-19 08:25:27 -07:00
Bin Meng
3e9667cdaa hw/riscv: sifive_u: Rename serial property get/set functions to a generic name
In prepration to add more properties to this machine, rename the
existing serial property get/set functions to a generic name.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1591625864-31494-11-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1591625864-31494-11-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-19 08:25:27 -07:00
Bin Meng
5133ed1790 hw/riscv: sifive_u: Add reset functionality
The HiFive Unleashed board wires GPIO pin#10 to the input of the
system reset signal. Let's set up the GPIO pin#10 and insert a
"gpio-restart" device tree node so that reboot is now functional
with QEMU 'sifive_u' machine.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1591625864-31494-10-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1591625864-31494-10-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-19 08:25:27 -07:00
Bin Meng
621c1006d2 hw/riscv: sifive_gpio: Do not blindly trigger output IRQs
At present the GPIO output IRQs are triggered each time any GPIO
register is written. However this is not correct. We should only
trigger the output IRQ when the pin is configured as output enable.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1591625864-31494-9-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1591625864-31494-9-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-19 08:25:27 -07:00
Bin Meng
8a88b9f54f hw/riscv: sifive_u: Hook a GPIO controller
SiFive FU540 SoC integrates a GPIO controller with 16 GPIO lines.
This hooks the exsiting SiFive GPIO model to the SoC, and adds its
device tree data as well.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1591625864-31494-8-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1591625864-31494-8-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-19 08:25:23 -07:00
Bin Meng
4bb216f637 hw/riscv: sifive_gpio: Add a new 'ngpio' property
Add a new property to represent the number of GPIO pins supported
by the GPIO controller.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1591625864-31494-7-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1591625864-31494-7-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-19 08:24:07 -07:00
Bin Meng
2e30ccb425 hw/riscv: sifive_gpio: Clean up the codes
Do various minor clean-ups to the exisiting codes for:

- coding convention conformance
- remove unnecessary blank lines
- spell SiFive correctly

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1591625864-31494-6-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1591625864-31494-6-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-19 08:24:07 -07:00
Bin Meng
ea85f27d41 hw/riscv: sifive_u: Generate device tree node for OTP
Upstream U-Boot v2020.07 codes switch to access SiFive FU540 OTP
based on device tree information. Let's generate the device tree
node for OTP.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1591625864-31494-5-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1591625864-31494-5-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-19 08:24:07 -07:00
Bin Meng
5874f0a715 hw/riscv: sifive_u: Simplify the GEM IRQ connect code a little bit
There is no need to retrieve all PLIC IRQ information in order to
just connect the GEM IRQ. Use qdev_get_gpio_in() directly like
what is done for other peripherals.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1591625864-31494-4-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Message-Id: <1591625864-31494-4-git-send-email-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2020-06-19 08:24:07 -07:00