PowerPC and POWER chips since the POWER4 and 970 have a special
hypervisor mode, and a corresponding form of the system call
instruction which traps to the hypervisor.
qemu currently has stub implementations of hypervisor mode. That
is, the outline is there to allow qemu to run a PowerPC hypervisor
under emulation. There are a number of details missing so this
won't actually work at present, but the idea is there.
What there is no provision at all, is for qemu to instead emulate
the hypervisor itself. That is to have hypercalls trap into qemu
and their result be emulated from qemu, rather than running
hypervisor code within the emulated system.
Hypervisor hardware aware KVM implementations are in the works and
it would be useful for debugging and development to also allow
full emulation of the same para-virtualized guests as such a KVM.
Therefore, this patch adds a hook which will allow a machine to
set up emulation of hypervisor calls.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Currently the SLB information when emulating a PowerPC 970 is
storeed in a structure with the unhelpfully named fields 'tmp'
and 'tmp64'. While the layout in these fields does match the
description of the SLB in the architecture document, it is not
convenient either for looking up the SLB, or for emulating the
slbmte instruction.
This patch, therefore, reorganizes the SLB entry structure to be
divided in the the "ESID related" and "VSID related" fields as
they are divided in instructions accessing the SLB.
In addition to making the code smaller and more readable, this will
make it easier to implement for the 1TB segments used in more
recent PowerPC chips.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Only Mac-on-Linux stuff used video.x, OpenBIOS does not need it.
Remove video.x MoL hacks.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
* Fix swapped reading of tlblo/hi.
* Fix tlb exec permissions
Signed-off-by: John Clark <clarkjc@runbox.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
According to the Book3S spec, the interrupt context starts with an MSR
value that is rather simple. If we leave out the HV case, it's almost
always 0.
To reflect this, let's redesign the way that MSR value gets calculated.
Using this, we also squash the bug where MSR_POW can slip through into
the interrupt handler MSR.
Reported-by: Thomas Monjalon <thomas.monjalon@openwide.fr>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
This line was a bit clear.
The next lines set or reset this bit (LE) depending of another bit (ILE).
So the first line is useless.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Monjalon <thomas@monjalon.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Since commit 2ada0ed, "Return From Interrupt" is broken for PPC processors
because some interrupt specifics bits of SRR1 are copied to MSR.
SRR1 is a save of MSR during interrupt.
During RFI, MSR must be restored from SRR1.
But some bits of SRR1 are interrupt-specific and are not used for MSR saving.
This is the specification (ISA 2.06) at chapter 6.4.3 (Interrupt Processing):
"2. Bits 33:36 and 42:47 of SRR1 or HSRR1 are loaded with information specific
to the interrupt type.
3. Bits 0:32, 37:41, and 48:63 of SRR1 or HSRR1 are loaded with a copy of the
corresponding bits of the MSR."
Below is a representation of MSR bits which are not saved:
0:15 16:31 32 33:36 37:41 42:47 48:63
——— | ——— | — X X X X — — — — — X X X X X X | ————
0000 0000 | 7 | 8 | 3 | F | 0000
History:
In the initial Qemu implementation (e1833e1), the mask 0x783F0000 was used for
saving MSR in SRR1. But all the bits 32:47 were cleared during RFI restoring.
This was wrong. The commit 2ada0ed explains that this breaks Altivec.
Indeed, bit 38 (for Altivec support) must be saved and restored.
The change of 2ada0ed was to restore all the bits of SRR1 to MSR.
But it's also wrong.
Explanation:
As an example, let's see what's happening after a TLB miss.
According to the e300 manual (E300CORERM table 5-6), the TLB miss interrupts
set the bits 44-47 for KEY, I/D, WAY and S/L. These bits are specifics to the
interrupt and must not be copied into MSR at the end of the interrupt.
With the current implementation, a TLB miss overwrite bits POW, TGPR and ILE.
Fix:
It shouldn't be needed to filter-out bits on MSR saving when interrupt occurs.
Specific bits overwrite MSR ones in SRR1.
But at the end of interrupt (RFI), specifics bits must be cleared before
restoring MSR from SRR1. The mask 0x783F0000 apply here.
Discussion:
The bits of the mask 0x783F0000 are cleared after an interrupt.
I cannot find a specification which talks about this
but I assume it is the truth since Linux can run this way.
Maybe it's not perfect but it's better (works for e300).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Monjalon <thomas@monjalon.net>
Acked-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
QEMU uses a fixed page size for the CPU TLB. If the guest uses large
pages then we effectively split these into multiple smaller pages, and
populate the corresponding TLB entries on demand.
When the guest invalidates the TLB by virtual address we must invalidate
all entries covered by the large page. However the address used to
invalidate the entry may not be present in the QEMU TLB, so we do not
know which regions to clear.
Implementing a full vaiable size TLB is hard and slow, so just keep a
simple address/mask pair to record which addresses may have been mapped by
large pages. If the guest invalidates this region then flush the
whole TLB.
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
We were masking 1TB SLB entries on the feature bit of 16 MB pages. Obviously
that breaks, so let's just ignore 1TB SLB entries for now and instead do
16MB pages correctly.
This fixes PPC64 Linux boot with -m above 256.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
In the very least, a change like this requires discussion on the list.
The naming convention is goofy and it causes a massive merge problem. Something
like this _must_ be presented on the list first so people can provide input
and cope with it.
This reverts commit 99a0949b72.
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
We do this so we can check on the corresponding stc{w,d}x. whether the
value has changed. It's a poor man's form of implementing atomic
operations and is valid only for NPTL usermode Linux emulation.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Froyd <froydnj@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: malc <av1474@comtv.ru>
I used the following command to enable debugging:
perl -p -i -e 's/^\/\/#define DEBUG/#define DEBUG/g' * */* */*/*
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Include assert.h from qemu-common.h and remove other direct uses.
cpu-all.h still need to include it because of the dyngen-exec.h hacks
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
The 970 doesn't know BAT, so let's not search BATs there.
This was only in as a hack for OpenHackWare so it would
work on PPC64.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <alex@csgraf.de>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6759 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Real 970 CPUs have the SLB not memory backed, but inside the CPU.
This breaks bridge mode for 970 for now, but at least keeps us from
overwriting physical addresses 0x0 - 0x300, rendering our interrupt
handlers useless.
I put in a stub for bridge mode operation that could be enabled
easily, but for now it's safer to leave that off I guess (970fx doesn't
have bridge mode AFAIK).
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <alex@csgraf.de>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6757 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
ctx->nx only got ORed, but never reset. So when one page in the
lifetime of the VM was ever NX, all later pages were too.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <alex@csgraf.de>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6755 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Real 970s enable MSR_SF on all interrupts. The current code didn't do
this until now, so let's activate it!
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <alex@csgraf.de>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6752 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
The current SLB/PTE code does not support large pages, which are
required by Linux, as it boots up with the kernel regions up as large.
This patch implements large page support, so we can run Linux.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <alex@csgraf.de>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6748 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
In order to modify SLB entries on recent PPC64 machines, the slbmte
instruction is used.
This patch implements the slbmte instruction and makes the "bridge"
mode code use the slb set functions, so we can move the SLB into
the CPU struct later.
This is required for Linux to run on PPC64.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <alex@csgraf.de>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6747 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Original idea&code by Kevin Wolf, split-up in two patches and added more
archs.
This patch introduces a flag to log CPU resets. Useful for tracing
unexpected resets (such as those triggered by x86 triple faults).
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6452 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
This is a large patch that changes all occurrences of logfile/loglevel
global variables to use the new qemu_log*() macros.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6338 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Use macros to avoid #ifdefs on debugging code.
This patch doesn't try to merge logging macros from different files,
but just unify the debugging code #ifdefs onto a macro on each file. A
further cleanup can unify the debugging macros on a common header, later
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6332 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
The attached patch updates the FSF address in the GPL/LGPL boilerplate
in most GPL/LGPLed files, and also in COPYING.LIB.
Signed-off-by: Stuart Brady <stuart.brady@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6162 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Implement hooks called by generic KVM code.
Also add code that will copy the host's CPU and timebase frequencies to the
guest, which is necessary on KVM because the guest can directly access the
timebase.
Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6065 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Mask the initial MSR with the mask from the PowerPC CPU definition.
Noticed by Nathan Froyd.
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5964 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Define XER bits as a single register and access them individually to
avoid defining 5 32-bit registers (TCG doesn't permit to map 8-bit
registers).
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5500 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Remove TARGET_PPC64 dependency and add code provision to be able
to define a fake 32 bits CPU with hypervisor feature support.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@3678 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Always make the hypervisor timers available.
Remove all TARGET_PPC64H checks, keeping a few if (0) tests for cases
that cannot be properly handled with the current PowerPC CPU definition.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@3656 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
adding gprh registers to store GPR MSBs when GPRs are 32 bits.
Remove not-needed-anymore ppcemb-linux-user target.
Keep ppcemb-softmmu target, which provides 1kB pages support
and 36 bits physical address space.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@3628 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Implement PowerPC 601 HID0 register, needed for little-endian mode support.
As a consequence, we need to merge hflags coming from MSR with other ones.
Use little-endian mode from hflags instead of MSR during code translation.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@3524 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
* PowerPC 601 (and probably POWER/POWER2) uses a different BAT format than
later PowerPC implementation.
* Bugfix in BATs check: must not stop after 4 BATs when more are provided.
* Enable POWER 'rac' instruction.
* Fix exception prefix for all supported PowerPC implementations.
* Fix exceptions, MMU model and bus model for PowerPC 601 & 620.
* Enable PowerPC 620 as it could mostly boot a PreP target.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@3518 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
routines. Coming back to a raw MSR storage model then speed-up the emulation.
Improve fast MSR updates (wrtee wrteei and mtriee cases).
Share rfi family instructions helpers code to avoid bug in duplicated code.
Allow entering halt mode as the result of a rfi instruction.
Add a new helper_regs.h file to avoid duplication of special registers
manipulation routines (currently XER and MSR).
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@3436 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
allowing support of more than 2 mmu access modes.
Add backward compatibility is_user variable in targets code when needed.
Implement per target cpu_mmu_index function, avoiding duplicated code
and #ifdef TARGET_xxx in softmmu core functions.
Implement per target mmu modes definitions. As an example, add PowerPC
hypervisor mode definition and Alpha executive and kernel modes definitions.
Optimize PowerPC case, precomputing mmu_idx when MSR register changes
and using the same definition in code translation code.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@3384 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
As a side effect, single step and branch step are available again.
Remove irrelevant MSR bits definitions.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@3342 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
memory segments.
Remove the PowerPC 64 "bridge" MMU model and implement segment registers
emulation using SLB entries instead.
Make SLB area size implementation dependant.
Improve TLB & SLB search debug traces.
Temporary hack to make PowerPC 970 boot from ROM instead of RAM.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@3335 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Protect PowerPC 64 only features with #ifdef (TARGET_PPC64)
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@3316 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
of supporting code.
Implement 74xx software TLB model.
Keep 74xx with software TLB disabled, as Linux is not able to handle TLB miss
on those processors.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@3307 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
call the helpers directly from the micro-ops.
Avoid duplicated code for tlbsx. implementation.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@3302 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
* don't use exception vectors as the exception number.
Use vectors numbers as defined in the PowerPC embedded specification instead
and extend this model to cover all emulated PowerPC variants exceptions.
* add some missing exceptions definitions, from PowerPC 2.04 specification
and actual PowerPC implementations.
* add code provision for hypervisor exceptions handling.
* define exception vectors and prefix in CPUPPCState to emulate BookE exception
vectors without any hacks.
* define per CPU model valid exception vectors.
* handle all known exceptions in user-mode only emulations.
* fix hardware interrupts priorities in most cases.
* change RET_EXCP macros name into GEN_EXCP as they don't return.
* do not stop translation on most instructions that are not defined as
context-synchronizing in PowerPC specification.
* fix PowerPC 64 jump targets and link register update when in 32 bits mode.
* Fix PowerPC 464 and 464F definitions.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@3261 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
* cleanup cpu.h, removing definitions used only in translate.c/translate_init.c
* add new flags to define instructions sets more precisely
* various changes in MMU models definitions
* add definitions for PowerPC 440/460 support (insns and SPRs).
* add definitions for PowerPC 401/403 and 620 input pins model
* Fix definitions for most PowerPC 401, 403, 405, 440, 601, 602, 603 and 7x0
* Preliminary support for PowerPC 74xx (aka G4) without altivec.
* Code provision for other PowerPC support (7x5, 970, ...).
* New SPR and PVR defined, from PowerPC 2.04 specification and other sources
* Misc code bugs, error messages and styles fixes.
* Update status files for PowerPC cores support.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@3244 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
