NR_IOBUS_DEVS was increased to 200 in Linux 2.6.34. By Linux 3.5 it had
increased to 1000 and later ioeventfds were changed to not count against
the limit. But the earlier limit of 200 would already be enough for
kvm_check_many_ioeventfds() to be true, so remove the check.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This is a remnant of pre-VFIO device assignment; it is not defined
anymore by Linux and not used by QEMU.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM_IRQFD was introduced in Linux 2.6.32, and since then it has always been
available on architectures that support an in-kernel interrupt controller.
We can require it unconditionally.
Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM_IRQFD was introduced in Linux 2.6.32, and since then it has always been
available on architectures that support an in-kernel interrupt controller.
We can require it unconditionally.
Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This was introduced in KVM in Linux 3.5, we can require it unconditionally
in kvm_irqchip_send_msi(). However, not all architectures have to implement
it so check it only in x86, the only architecture that ever had MSI injection
but not KVM_CAP_SIGNAL_MSI.
ARM uses it to detect the presence of the ITS emulation in the kernel,
introduced in Linux 4.8. Assume that it's there and possibly fail when
realizing the arm-its-kvm device.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The ARM array and VIC peripheral are only used by the
2400 series, remove them from the common AspeedSoCState.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
The v7-A cluster is specific to the Aspeed 2600 series,
remove it from the common AspeedSoCState.
The ARM cores belong to the MP cluster, but the array
is currently used by TYPE_ASPEED2600_SOC. We'll clean
that soon, but for now keep it in Aspeed2600SoCState.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
The v7-M core is specific to the Aspeed 10x0 series,
remove it from the common AspeedSoCState.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
TYPE_ASPEED2400_SOC inherits from TYPE_ASPEED_SOC.
In few commits we'll add more fields, but to keep
review process simple, don't add any yet.
TYPE_ASPEED_SOC is common to various Aspeed SoCs,
define it in aspeed_soc_common.c.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
TYPE_ASPEED2600_SOC inherits from TYPE_ASPEED_SOC.
In few commits we'll add more fields, but to keep
review process simple, don't add any yet.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
TYPE_ASPEED10X0_SOC inherits from TYPE_ASPEED_SOC.
In few commits we'll add more fields, but to keep
review process simple, don't add any yet.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
tcg: Introduce tcg_use_softmmu
tcg: Optimize past conditional branches
tcg: Use constant zero when expanding with divu2
tcg: Add negsetcondi
tcg: Define MO_TL
tcg: Export tcg_gen_ext_{i32,i64,tl}
target/*: Use tcg_gen_ext_*
tcg/ppc: Enable direct branching tcg_out_goto_tb with TCG_REG_TB
tcg/ppc: Use ADDPCIS for power9
tcg/ppc: Use prefixed instructions for power10
tcg/ppc: Disable TCG_REG_TB for Power9/Power10
tcg/ppc: Enable direct branching tcg_out_goto_tb with TCG_REG_TB
tcg/ppc: Use ADDPCIS for power9
tcg/ppc: Use prefixed instructions for power10
tcg/ppc: Disable TCG_REG_TB for Power9/Power10
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Merge tag 'pull-tcg-20231023' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu into staging
tcg: Drop unused tcg_temp_free define
tcg: Introduce tcg_use_softmmu
tcg: Optimize past conditional branches
tcg: Use constant zero when expanding with divu2
tcg: Add negsetcondi
tcg: Define MO_TL
tcg: Export tcg_gen_ext_{i32,i64,tl}
target/*: Use tcg_gen_ext_*
tcg/ppc: Enable direct branching tcg_out_goto_tb with TCG_REG_TB
tcg/ppc: Use ADDPCIS for power9
tcg/ppc: Use prefixed instructions for power10
tcg/ppc: Disable TCG_REG_TB for Power9/Power10
tcg/ppc: Enable direct branching tcg_out_goto_tb with TCG_REG_TB
tcg/ppc: Use ADDPCIS for power9
tcg/ppc: Use prefixed instructions for power10
tcg/ppc: Disable TCG_REG_TB for Power9/Power10
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# gpg: Signature made Mon 23 Oct 2023 11:11:43 PDT
# gpg: using RSA key 7A481E78868B4DB6A85A05C064DF38E8AF7E215F
# gpg: issuer "richard.henderson@linaro.org"
# gpg: Good signature from "Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 7A48 1E78 868B 4DB6 A85A 05C0 64DF 38E8 AF7E 215F
* tag 'pull-tcg-20231023' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu: (38 commits)
target/xtensa: Use tcg_gen_sextract_i32
target/tricore: Use tcg_gen_*extract_tl
target/rx: Use tcg_gen_ext_i32
target/m68k: Use tcg_gen_ext_i32
target/i386: Use tcg_gen_ext_tl
target/arm: Use tcg_gen_ext_i64
tcg: Define MO_TL
tcg: Export tcg_gen_ext_{i32,i64,tl}
tcg: add negsetcondi
target/i386: Use i128 for 128 and 256-bit loads and stores
tcg: Add tcg_gen_{ld,st}_i128
tcg: Optimize past conditional branches
tcg: Use constant zero when expanding with divu2
tcg: drop unused tcg_temp_free define
tcg/s390x: Use tcg_use_softmmu
tcg/riscv: Use tcg_use_softmmu
tcg/riscv: Do not reserve TCG_GUEST_BASE_REG for guest_base zero
tcg/ppc: Use tcg_use_softmmu
tcg/mips: Use tcg_use_softmmu
tcg/loongarch64: Use tcg_use_softmmu
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
infrastructure for vhost-vdpa shadow work
piix south bridge rework
reconnect for vhost-user-scsi
dummy ACPI QTG DSM for cxl
tests, cleanups, fixes all over the place
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu into staging
virtio,pc,pci: features, cleanups
infrastructure for vhost-vdpa shadow work
piix south bridge rework
reconnect for vhost-user-scsi
dummy ACPI QTG DSM for cxl
tests, cleanups, fixes all over the place
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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# zDOuXCCskUWuRapiCwY0E4g7cCaT8/JR6JjjBaTgkjJgvo5Y8Eg=
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# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Sun 22 Oct 2023 02:18:43 PDT
# gpg: using RSA key 5D09FD0871C8F85B94CA8A0D281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg: issuer "mst@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17 0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
# Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA 8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469
* tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu: (62 commits)
intel-iommu: Report interrupt remapping faults, fix return value
MAINTAINERS: Add include/hw/intc/i8259.h to the PC chip section
vhost-user: Fix protocol feature bit conflict
tests/acpi: Update DSDT.cxl with QTG DSM
hw/cxl: Add QTG _DSM support for ACPI0017 device
tests/acpi: Allow update of DSDT.cxl
hw/i386/cxl: ensure maxram is greater than ram size for calculating cxl range
vhost-user: fix lost reconnect
vhost-user-scsi: start vhost when guest kicks
vhost-user-scsi: support reconnect to backend
vhost: move and rename the conn retry times
vhost-user-common: send get_inflight_fd once
hw/i386/pc_piix: Make PIIX4 south bridge usable in PC machine
hw/isa/piix: Implement multi-process QEMU support also for PIIX4
hw/isa/piix: Resolve duplicate code regarding PCI interrupt wiring
hw/isa/piix: Reuse PIIX3's PCI interrupt triggering in PIIX4
hw/isa/piix: Rename functions to be shared for PCI interrupt triggering
hw/isa/piix: Reuse PIIX3 base class' realize method in PIIX4
hw/isa/piix: Share PIIX3's base class with PIIX4
hw/isa/piix: Harmonize names of reset control memory regions
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This will also come in handy later for "less than" comparisons.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <03ba02fd-fade-4409-be16-2f81a5690b4c@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The two concrete type functions already existed, merely needing
a bit of hardening to invalid inputs.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This can be useful to write a shift bit extraction that does not
depend on TARGET_LONG_BITS.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20231019104648.389942-15-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Do not require the translators to jump through concat and
extract of i64 in order to move values to and from env.
Tested-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Use of the API was removed a while back, but the define wasn't.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231015010046.16020-1-vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Begin disconnecting CONFIG_SOFTMMU from !CONFIG_USER_ONLY.
Introduce a variable which can be set at startup to select
one method or another for user-only.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_XEN_MMAP feature bit was defined in
f21e95ee97, which has been part of qemu's 8.1.0 release. However, it
seems it was never added to qemu's code, but it is well possible that it
is already used by different front-ends outside of qemu (i.e., Xen).
VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_SHARED_OBJECT in contrast was added to qemu's code
in 1609476662, but never defined in the vhost-user specification. As a
consequence, both bits were defined to be 17, which cannot work.
Regardless of whether actual code or the specification should take
precedence, F_XEN_MMAP is already part of a qemu release, while
F_SHARED_OBJECT is not. Therefore, bump the latter to take number 18
instead of 17, and add this to the specification.
Take the opportunity to add at least a little note on the
VhostUserShared structure to the specification. This structure is
referenced by the new commands introduced in 1609476662, but was not
defined.
Fixes: 1609476662
("vhost-user: add shared_object msg")
Signed-off-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20231016083201.23736-1-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Emmanouil Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Add a simple _DSM call support for the ACPI0017 device to return fake QTG
ID values of 0 and 1 in all cases. This for _DSM plumbing testing from the OS.
Following edited for readability
Device (CXLM)
{
Name (_HID, "ACPI0017") // _HID: Hardware ID
...
Method (_DSM, 4, Serialized) // _DSM: Device-Specific Method
{
If ((Arg0 == ToUUID ("f365f9a6-a7de-4071-a66a-b40c0b4f8e52")))
{
If ((Arg2 == Zero))
{
Return (Buffer (One) { 0x01 })
}
If ((Arg2 == One))
{
Return (Package (0x02)
{
One,
Package (0x02)
{
Zero,
One
}
})
}
}
}
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20231012125623.21101-3-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
When the vhost-user is reconnecting to the backend, and if the vhost-user fails
at the get_features in vhost_dev_init(), then the reconnect will fail
and it will not be retriggered forever.
The reason is:
When the vhost-user fails at get_features, the vhost_dev_cleanup will be called
immediately.
vhost_dev_cleanup calls 'memset(hdev, 0, sizeof(struct vhost_dev))'.
The reconnect path is:
vhost_user_blk_event
vhost_user_async_close(.. vhost_user_blk_disconnect ..)
qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers <----- clear the notifier callback
schedule vhost_user_async_close_bh
The vhost->vdev is null, so the vhost_user_blk_disconnect will not be
called, then the event fd callback will not be reinstalled.
All vhost-user devices have this issue, including vhost-user-blk/scsi.
With this patch, if the vdev->vdev is null, the fd callback will still
be reinstalled.
Fixes: 71e076a07d ("hw/virtio: generalise CHR_EVENT_CLOSED handling")
Signed-off-by: Li Feng <fengli@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Raphael Norwitz <raphael.norwitz@nutanix.com>
Message-Id: <20231009044735.941655-6-fengli@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
If the backend crashes and restarts, the device is broken.
This patch adds reconnect for vhost-user-scsi.
This patch also improves the error messages, and reports some silent errors.
Tested with spdk backend.
Signed-off-by: Li Feng <fengli@smartx.com>
Message-Id: <20231009044735.941655-4-fengli@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Multiple devices need this macro, move it to a common header.
Signed-off-by: Li Feng <fengli@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Raphael Norwitz <raphael.norwitz@nutanix.com>
Message-Id: <20231009044735.941655-3-fengli@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
QEMU's PIIX3 implementation actually models the real PIIX4, but with different
PCI IDs. Usually, guests deal just fine with it. Still, in order to provide a
more consistent illusion to guests, allow QEMU's PIIX4 implementation to be used
in the PC machine.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20231007123843.127151-30-shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
In the PC machine, the PIT is created in board code to allow it to be
virtualized with various virtualization techniques. So explicitly disable its
creation in the PC machine via a property which defaults to enabled. Once the
PIIX implementations are consolidated this default will keep Malta working
without further ado.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20231007123843.127151-22-shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
In the PC machine, the PIC is created in board code to allow it to be
virtualized with various virtualization techniques. So explicitly disable its
creation in the PC machine via a property which defaults to enabled. Once the
PIIX implementations are consolidated this default will keep Malta working
without further ado.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20231007123843.127151-21-shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
PIIX4 has its own, private PIIX4State structure. PIIX3 has almost the
same structure, provided in a public header. So reuse it and add a
cpu_intr attribute to it which is only used by PIIX4.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20231007123843.127151-19-shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
TYPE_PIIX3_PCI_DEVICE was the former base class of the Xen and non-Xen variants
of the PIIX3 ISA device models. It will become the base class for the PIIX3 and
PIIX4 device models, so drop the "3" from the type names.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20231007123843.127151-15-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The power management controller is an integral part of PIIX3 (function 3). So
create it as part of the south bridge.
Note that the ACPI function is optional in QEMU. This is why it gets
object_initialize_child()'ed in realize rather than in instance_init.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20231007123843.127151-14-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The USB controller is an integral part of PIIX3 (function 2). So create
it as part of the south bridge.
Note that the USB function is optional in QEMU. This is why it gets
object_initialize_child()'ed in realize rather than in instance_init.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20231007123843.127151-13-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The IDE controller is an integral part of PIIX3 (function 1). So create it as
part of the south bridge.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20231007123843.127151-12-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
TYPE_PIIX3_DEVICE doesn't instantiate a PIC since it relies on the board to do
so. The "pic" attribute, however, suggests that there is one. Rename the
attribute to reflect that it represents ISA interrupt lines. Use the same naming
convention as in the VIA south bridges as well as in TYPE_I82378.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20231007123843.127151-8-shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Avoid assigning the private member of struct PIIX3State from outside which goes
against best QOM practices. Instead, implement best QOM practice by adding an
"isa-irqs" array property to TYPE_PIIX3_DEVICE and assign it in board code, i.e.
from outside.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20231007123843.127151-6-shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
PIIX_NUM_PIC_IRQS is assumed to be the same as ISA_NUM_IRQS, otherwise
inconsistencies can occur.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20231007123843.127151-5-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
vhost-user-scsi has a VirtioDeviceClass->reset() function that calls
->vhost_reset_device(). The other vhost devices don't notify the vhost
device upon reset.
Stateful vhost devices may need to handle device reset in order to free
resources or prevent stale device state from interfering after reset.
Call ->vhost_device_reset() from virtio_reset() so that that vhost
devices are notified of device reset.
This patch affects behavior as follows:
- vhost-kernel: No change in behavior since ->vhost_reset_device() is
not implemented.
- vhost-user: back-ends that negotiate
VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_RESET_DEVICE now receive a
VHOST_USER_DEVICE_RESET message upon device reset. Otherwise there is
no change in behavior. DPDK, SPDK, libvhost-user, and the
vhost-user-backend crate do not negotiate
VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_RESET_DEVICE automatically.
- vhost-vdpa: an extra SET_STATUS 0 call is made during device reset.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20231004014532.1228637-4-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Raphael Norwitz <raphael.norwitz@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Coverity scan reports multiple false-positive "defects" for the
following series of actions in virtio.c:
MemoryRegionCache indirect_desc_cache;
address_space_cache_init_empty(&indirect_desc_cache);
address_space_cache_destroy(&indirect_desc_cache);
For some reason it's unable to recognize the dependency between 'mrs.mr'
and 'fv' and insists that '!mrs.mr' check in address_space_cache_destroy
may take a 'false' branch, even though it is explicitly initialized to
NULL in the address_space_cache_init_empty():
*** CID 1522371: Memory - illegal accesses (UNINIT)
/qemu/hw/virtio/virtio.c: 1627 in virtqueue_split_pop()
1621 }
1622
1623 vq->inuse++;
1624
1625 trace_virtqueue_pop(vq, elem, elem->in_num, elem->out_num);
1626 done:
>>> CID 1522371: Memory - illegal accesses (UNINIT)
>>> Using uninitialized value "indirect_desc_cache.fv" when
>>> calling "address_space_cache_destroy".
1627 address_space_cache_destroy(&indirect_desc_cache);
1628
1629 return elem;
1630
1631 err_undo_map:
1632 virtqueue_undo_map_desc(out_num, in_num, iov);
** CID 1522370: Memory - illegal accesses (UNINIT)
Instead of trying to silence these false positive reports in 4
different places, initializing 'fv' as well, as this doesn't result
in any noticeable performance impact.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
Message-Id: <20231009104322.3085887-1-i.maximets@ovn.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This series adds a new PA-RISC machine emulation for the HP-PARISC
C3700 workstation.
The physical HP C3700 machine has a PA2.0 (64-bit) CPU, in contrast to
the existing emulation of a B160L workstation which is a 32-bit only
machine and where it's Dino PCI controller isn't 64-bit capable.
With the HP C3700 machine emulation (together with the emulated Astro
Memory controller and the Elroy PCI bridge) it's now possible to
enhance the hppa CPU emulation to support the 64-bit instruction set
in upcoming patches.
Helge
v4 changes:
- Fix testsuite error in astro by adding a realize() implementation
v3 changes:
based on feedback from BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>:
- apply paches in different order to bring them logically closer to each other
- update comments in lasips2
- rephrased title and commit message of MAINTAINERS patch
v2 changes:
suggestions by BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>:
- merged pci_ids and tulip patch
- dropped comments in lasips2
- mention additional cleanups in patch "Require at least SeaBIOS-hppa version 10"
suggestions by Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>:
- dropped static pci_bus variable
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Merge tag 'C3700-pull-request' of https://github.com/hdeller/qemu-hppa into staging
target/hppa: Add emulation of a C3700 HP-PARISC workstation
This series adds a new PA-RISC machine emulation for the HP-PARISC
C3700 workstation.
The physical HP C3700 machine has a PA2.0 (64-bit) CPU, in contrast to
the existing emulation of a B160L workstation which is a 32-bit only
machine and where it's Dino PCI controller isn't 64-bit capable.
With the HP C3700 machine emulation (together with the emulated Astro
Memory controller and the Elroy PCI bridge) it's now possible to
enhance the hppa CPU emulation to support the 64-bit instruction set
in upcoming patches.
Helge
v4 changes:
- Fix testsuite error in astro by adding a realize() implementation
v3 changes:
based on feedback from BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>:
- apply paches in different order to bring them logically closer to each other
- update comments in lasips2
- rephrased title and commit message of MAINTAINERS patch
v2 changes:
suggestions by BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>:
- merged pci_ids and tulip patch
- dropped comments in lasips2
- mention additional cleanups in patch "Require at least SeaBIOS-hppa version 10"
suggestions by Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>:
- dropped static pci_bus variable
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# gpg: Signature made Thu 19 Oct 2023 15:51:57 PDT
# gpg: using EDDSA key BCE9123E1AD29F07C049BBDEF712B510A23A0F5F
# gpg: Good signature from "Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>" [unknown]
# gpg: aka "Helge Deller <deller@kernel.org>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 4544 8228 2CD9 10DB EF3D 25F8 3E5F 3D04 A7A2 4603
# Subkey fingerprint: BCE9 123E 1AD2 9F07 C049 BBDE F712 B510 A23A 0F5F
* tag 'C3700-pull-request' of https://github.com/hdeller/qemu-hppa:
hw/hppa: Add new HP C3700 machine
hw/hppa: Split out machine creation
hw/hppa: Provide RTC and DebugOutputPort on CPU #0
hw/hppa: Export machine name, BTLBs, power-button address via fw_cfg
MAINTAINERS: Update HP-PARISC entries
pci-host: Wire up new Astro/Elroy PCI bridge
hw/pci-host: Add Astro system bus adapter found on PA-RISC machines
lasips2: LASI PS/2 devices are not user-createable
pci_ids/tulip: Add PCI vendor ID for HP and use it in tulip
hw/hppa: Require at least SeaBIOS-hppa version 10
target/hppa: Update to SeaBIOS-hppa version 10
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
- MAINTAINERS updates (Zoltan, Thomas)
- Fix cutils::get_relocated_path on Windows host (Akihiko)
- Housekeeping in Memory APIs (Marc-André)
- SDHCI fix for SDMA transfer (Lu, Jianxian)
- Various QOM/QDev/SysBus cleanups (Philippe)
- Constify QemuInputHandler structure (Philippe)
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Merge tag 'hw-misc-20231019' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu into staging
Misc hardware patch queue
- MAINTAINERS updates (Zoltan, Thomas)
- Fix cutils::get_relocated_path on Windows host (Akihiko)
- Housekeeping in Memory APIs (Marc-André)
- SDHCI fix for SDMA transfer (Lu, Jianxian)
- Various QOM/QDev/SysBus cleanups (Philippe)
- Constify QemuInputHandler structure (Philippe)
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# gpg: Signature made Thu 19 Oct 2023 14:16:16 PDT
# gpg: using RSA key FAABE75E12917221DCFD6BB2E3E32C2CDEADC0DE
# gpg: Good signature from "Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (F4BUG) <f4bug@amsat.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: FAAB E75E 1291 7221 DCFD 6BB2 E3E3 2C2C DEAD C0DE
* tag 'hw-misc-20231019' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu: (46 commits)
ui/input: Constify QemuInputHandler structure
hw/net: Declare link using static DEFINE_PROP_LINK() macro
hw/dma: Declare link using static DEFINE_PROP_LINK() macro
hw/scsi/virtio-scsi: Use VIRTIO_SCSI_COMMON() macro
hw/display/virtio-gpu: Use VIRTIO_DEVICE() macro
hw/block/vhost-user-blk: Use DEVICE() / VIRTIO_DEVICE() macros
hw/virtio/virtio-pmem: Replace impossible check by assertion
hw/s390x/css-bridge: Realize sysbus device before accessing it
hw/isa: Realize ISA bridge device before accessing it
hw/arm/virt: Realize ARM_GICV2M sysbus device before accessing it
hw/acpi: Realize ACPI_GED sysbus device before accessing it
hw/pci-host/bonito: Do not use SysBus API to map local MMIO region
hw/misc/allwinner-dramc: Do not use SysBus API to map local MMIO region
hw/misc/allwinner-dramc: Move sysbus_mmio_map call from init -> realize
hw/i386/intel_iommu: Do not use SysBus API to map local MMIO region
hw/i386/amd_iommu: Do not use SysBus API to map local MMIO region
hw/audio/pcspk: Inline pcspk_init()
hw/intc/spapr_xive: Do not use SysBus API to map local MMIO region
hw/intc/spapr_xive: Move sysbus_init_mmio() calls around
hw/ppc/pnv: Do not use SysBus API to map local MMIO region
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Pass the callback function to add_migration_state_change_notifier so
that migration can initialize the notifier on add and clear it on
delete, which simplifies the call sites. Shorten the function names
so the extra arg can be added more legibly. Hide the global notifier
list in a new function migration_call_notifiers, and make it externally
visible so future live update code can call it.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Michael Galaxy <mgalaxy@akamai.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Galaxy <mgalaxy@akamai.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <1686148954-250144-1-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Modify migrate_add_blocker and migrate_del_blocker to take an Error **
reason. This allows migration to own the Error object, so that if
an error occurs in migrate_add_blocker, migration code can free the Error
and clear the client handle, simplifying client code. It also simplifies
the migrate_del_blocker call site.
In addition, this is a pre-requisite for a proposed future patch that would
add a mode argument to migration requests to support live update, and
maintain a list of blockers for each mode. A blocker may apply to a single
mode or to multiple modes, and passing Error** will allow one Error object
to be registered for multiple modes.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Michael Galaxy <mgalaxy@akamai.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Galaxy <mgalaxy@akamai.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <1697634216-84215-1-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com>
When the host supports the CPU topology facility, the PTF
instruction with function code 2 is interpreted by the SIE,
provided that the userland hypervisor activates the interpretation
by using the KVM_CAP_S390_CPU_TOPOLOGY KVM extension.
The PTF instructions with function code 0 and 1 are intercepted
and must be emulated by the userland hypervisor.
During RESET all CPU of the configuration are placed in
horizontal polarity.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20231016183925.2384704-8-nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
During a subsystem reset the Topology-Change-Report is cleared
by the machine.
Let's ask KVM to clear the Modified Topology Change Report (MTCR)
bit of the SCA in the case of a subsystem reset.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20231016183925.2384704-7-nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The maximum nested topology entries is used by the guest to
know how many nested topology are available on the machine.
Let change the MNEST value from 2 to 4 in the SCLP READ INFO
structure now that we support books and drawers.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231016183925.2384704-6-nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
On interception of STSI(15.1.x) the System Information Block
(SYSIB) is built from the list of pre-ordered topology entries.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20231016183925.2384704-5-nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The topology information are attributes of the CPU and are
specified during the CPU device creation.
On hot plug we:
- calculate the default values for the topology for drawers,
books and sockets in the case they are not specified.
- verify the CPU attributes
- check that we have still room on the desired socket
The possibility to insert a CPU in a mask is dependent on the
number of cores allowed in a socket, a book or a drawer, the
checking is done during the hot plug of the CPU to have an
immediate answer.
If the complete topology is not specified, the core is added
in the physical topology based on its core ID and it gets
defaults values for the modifier attributes.
This way, starting QEMU without specifying the topology can
still get some advantage of the CPU topology.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20231016183925.2384704-4-nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
S390 adds two new SMP levels, drawers and books to the CPU
topology.
S390 CPUs have specific topology features like dedication and
entitlement. These indicate to the guest information on host
vCPU scheduling and help the guest make better scheduling decisions.
Add the new levels to the relevant QAPI structs.
Add all the supported topology levels, dedication and entitlement
as properties to S390 CPUs.
Create machine-common.json so we can later include it in
machine-target.json also.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20231016183925.2384704-3-nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The 64-bit PA-RISC machines use a Astro system bus adapter (SBA)
with Elroy PCI host chips.
Later generation Astro chips were named Pluto, Ike and REO.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Access to QemuInputHandlerState::handler are read-only.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Message-Id: <20231017131251.43708-1-philmd@linaro.org>
pcspk_init() is a legacy init function, inline and remove it.
Since the device is realized using &error_fatal, use the same
error for setting the "pit" link.
Reviewed-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231019073307.99608-1-philmd@linaro.org>
In order to make the next commit trivial, move sysbus_init_mmio()
calls just before the corresponding sysbus_mmio_map() calls.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20231019131647.19690-4-philmd@linaro.org>
pnv_xscom_realize() is not used to *realize* QDev object, rename
it as pnv_xscom_init(). The Error** argument is unused: remove it.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20231019131647.19690-3-philmd@linaro.org>
Fix:
hw/pci/pci.c:504:54: error: declaration shadows a variable in the global scope [-Werror,-Wshadow]
MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
^
hw/pci/pci.c:533:38: error: declaration shadows a variable in the global scope [-Werror,-Wshadow]
MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
^
hw/pci/pci.c:543:40: error: declaration shadows a variable in the global scope [-Werror,-Wshadow]
MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
^
hw/pci/pci.c:590:45: error: declaration shadows a variable in the global scope [-Werror,-Wshadow]
MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
^
include/exec/address-spaces.h:35:21: note: previous declaration is here
extern AddressSpace address_space_io;
^
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20231010115048.11856-6-philmd@linaro.org>
Fix:
hw/acpi/pcihp.c:499:36: error: declaration shadows a variable in the global scope [-Werror,-Wshadow]
MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
^
include/exec/address-spaces.h:35:21: note: previous declaration is here
extern AddressSpace address_space_io;
^
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20231010115048.11856-5-philmd@linaro.org>
When prototyping a heterogenous machine including the ITU,
we get:
include/hw/misc/mips_itu.h:76:5: error: unknown type name 'MIPSCPU'
MIPSCPU *cpu0;
^
MIPSCPU is declared in the target specific "cpu.h" header,
but we don't want to include it, because "cpu.h" is target
specific and its inclusion taints all files including
"mips_itu.h", which become target specific too. We can
however use the 'ArchCPU *' type in the public header.
By keeping the TYPE_MIPS_CPU QOM type check in the link
property declaration, QOM core code will still check the
property is a correct MIPS CPU.
TYPE_MIPS_ITU is still built per-(MIPS)target, but its header
can now be included by other targets.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231009171443.12145-4-philmd@linaro.org>
We already provide "hw/misc/mips_itu.h" to declare prototype
related to MIPSITUState. Move itc_reconfigure() declaration
there.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231009171443.12145-3-philmd@linaro.org>
"hw/mips/cpudevs.h" contains declarations which are specific
to the MIPS architecture; it doesn't make sense for these to
be called from a non-MIPS architecture. Move the declarations
to "target/mips/cpu.h".
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231009171443.12145-2-philmd@linaro.org>
virt.h defines a number of IRQs that are ultimately described by Arm's
Base System Architecture specification. Move these to a dedicated header
so that they can be reused by other platforms that do the same.
Include that header from virt.h to minimise churn.
While we're moving the definitions, sort them into numerical order,
and add the ARCH_TIMER_NS_EL2_VIRT_IRQ definition used by sbsa-ref
and which will eventually be needed by virt also.
Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <quic_llindhol@quicinc.com>
Message-id: 20230919090229.188092-3-quic_llindhol@quicinc.com
[PMM: Remove unused PPI_TO_INTID macro; sort numerically;
add ARCH_TIMER_NS_EL2_VIRT_IRQ]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
GIC Private Peripheral Interrupts (PPI) are defined as GIC INTID 16-31.
As in, PPI0 is INTID16 .. PPI15 is INTID31.
Arm's Base System Architecture specification (BSA) lists the mandated and
recommended private interrupt IDs by INTID, not by PPI index. But current
definitions in virt define them by PPI index, complicating cross
referencing.
Meanwhile, the PPI(x) macro counterintuitively adds 16 to the input value,
converting a PPI index to an INTID.
Resolve this by redefining the BSA-allocated PPIs by their INTIDs,
and replacing the PPI(x) macro with an INTID_TO_PPI(x) one where required.
Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <quic_llindhol@quicinc.com>
Message-id: 20230919090229.188092-2-quic_llindhol@quicinc.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This replaces the comma (,) to dot (.) in the device type name
so the name can be used with the 'driver=' command line option.
Signed-off-by: Tong Ho <tong.ho@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Francisco Iglesias <frasse.iglesias@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20231003052139.199665-1-tong.ho@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
struct arm_boot_info is declared in "hw/arm/boot.h".
By including the correct header we don't need to declare
it again in "target/arm/cpu-qom.h".
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231013130214.95742-1-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The file is obviously related to the raspberrypi machine, so
it should reside in hw/arm/ instead of hw/misc/. And while we're
at it, also adjust the wildcard in MAINTAINERS so that it covers
this file, too.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231012073458.860187-1-thuth@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
* Support for VFIODisplay migration with ramfb
* Preliminary work for IOMMUFD support
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Merge tag 'pull-vfio-20231018' of https://github.com/legoater/qemu into staging
vfio queue:
* Support for VFIODisplay migration with ramfb
* Preliminary work for IOMMUFD support
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# gpg: Signature made Wed 18 Oct 2023 04:16:06 EDT
# gpg: using RSA key A0F66548F04895EBFE6B0B6051A343C7CFFBECA1
# gpg: Good signature from "Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: aka "Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: A0F6 6548 F048 95EB FE6B 0B60 51A3 43C7 CFFB ECA1
* tag 'pull-vfio-20231018' of https://github.com/legoater/qemu: (22 commits)
hw/vfio: add ramfb migration support
ramfb-standalone: add migration support
ramfb: add migration support
vfio/pci: Remove vfio_detach_device from vfio_realize error path
vfio/ccw: Remove redundant definition of TYPE_VFIO_CCW
vfio/ap: Remove pointless apdev variable
vfio/pci: Fix a potential memory leak in vfio_listener_region_add
vfio/common: Move legacy VFIO backend code into separate container.c
vfio/common: Introduce a global VFIODevice list
vfio/common: Store the parent container in VFIODevice
vfio/common: Introduce a per container device list
vfio/common: Move VFIO reset handler registration to a group agnostic function
vfio/ccw: Use vfio_[attach/detach]_device
vfio/ap: Use vfio_[attach/detach]_device
vfio/platform: Use vfio_[attach/detach]_device
vfio/pci: Introduce vfio_[attach/detach]_device
vfio/common: Extract out vfio_kvm_device_[add/del]_fd
vfio/common: Introduce vfio_container_add|del_section_window()
vfio/common: Propagate KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR error if any
vfio/common: Move IOMMU agnostic helpers to a separate file
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Implementing RAMFB migration is quite straightforward. One caveat is to
treat the whole RAMFBCfg as a blob, since that's what is exposed to the
guest directly. This avoid having to fiddle with endianness issues if we
were to migrate fields individually as integers.
The devices using RAMFB will have to include ramfb_vmstate in their
migration description.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Move all the code really dependent on the legacy VFIO container/group
into a separate file: container.c. What does remain in common.c is
the code related to VFIOAddressSpace, MemoryListeners, migration and
all other general operations.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Some functions iterate over all the VFIODevices. This is currently
achieved by iterating over all groups/devices. Let's
introduce a global list of VFIODevices simplifying that scan.
This will also be useful while migrating to IOMMUFD by hiding the
group specificity.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
let's store the parent contaienr within the VFIODevice.
This simplifies the logic in vfio_viommu_preset() and
brings the benefice to hide the group specificity which
is useful for IOMMUFD migration.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Several functions need to iterate over the VFIO devices attached to
a given container. This is currently achieved by iterating over the
groups attached to the container and then over the devices in the group.
Let's introduce a per container device list that simplifies this
search.
Per container list is used in below functions:
vfio_devices_all_dirty_tracking
vfio_devices_all_device_dirty_tracking
vfio_devices_all_running_and_mig_active
vfio_devices_dma_logging_stop
vfio_devices_dma_logging_start
vfio_devices_query_dirty_bitmap
This will also ease the migration of IOMMUFD by hiding the group
specificity.
Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Let the vfio-ccw device use vfio_attach_device() and
vfio_detach_device(), hence hiding the details of the used
IOMMU backend.
Note that the migration reduces the following trace
"vfio: subchannel %s has already been attached" (featuring
cssid.ssid.devid) into "device is already attached"
Also now all the devices have been migrated to use the new
vfio_attach_device/vfio_detach_device API, let's turn the
legacy functions into static functions, local to container.c.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
We want the VFIO devices to be able to use two different
IOMMU backends, the legacy VFIO one and the new iommufd one.
Introduce vfio_[attach/detach]_device which aim at hiding the
underlying IOMMU backend (IOCTLs, datatypes, ...).
Once vfio_attach_device completes, the device is attached
to a security context and its fd can be used. Conversely
When vfio_detach_device completes, the device has been
detached from the security context.
At the moment only the implementation based on the legacy
container/group exists. Let's use it from the vfio-pci device.
Subsequent patches will handle other devices.
We also take benefit of this patch to properly free
vbasedev->name on failure.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Introduce two new helpers, vfio_kvm_device_[add/del]_fd
which take as input a file descriptor which can be either a group fd or
a cdev fd. This uses the new KVM_DEV_VFIO_FILE VFIO KVM device group,
which aliases to the legacy KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP.
vfio_kvm_device_[add/del]_group then call those new helpers.
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Move low-level iommu agnostic helpers to a separate helpers.c
file. They relate to regions, interrupts, device/region
capabilities and etc.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Sun <yi.y.sun@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Make all items of config-host.h consistent. To keep the --disable-coroutine-pool
code visible to the compiler, mutuate the IS_ENABLED() macro from Linux.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This is intended to be a semantic revert of commit 9b09503752
("migration: run setup callbacks out of big lock"). There have been so
many changes since that commit (e.g. a new setup callback
dirty_bitmap_save_setup() that also needs to be adapted now), it's
easier to do the revert manually.
For snapshots, the bdrv_writev_vmstate() function is used during setup
(in QIOChannelBlock backing the QEMUFile), but not holding the BQL
while calling it could lead to an assertion failure. To understand
how, first note the following:
1. Generated coroutine wrappers for block layer functions spawn the
coroutine and use AIO_WAIT_WHILE()/aio_poll() to wait for it.
2. If the host OS switches threads at an inconvenient time, it can
happen that a bottom half scheduled for the main thread's AioContext
is executed as part of a vCPU thread's aio_poll().
An example leading to the assertion failure is as follows:
main thread:
1. A snapshot-save QMP command gets issued.
2. snapshot_save_job_bh() is scheduled.
vCPU thread:
3. aio_poll() for the main thread's AioContext is called (e.g. when
the guest writes to a pflash device, as part of blk_pwrite which is a
generated coroutine wrapper).
4. snapshot_save_job_bh() is executed as part of aio_poll().
3. qemu_savevm_state() is called.
4. qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread() is called. Now
qemu_get_current_aio_context() returns 0x0.
5. bdrv_writev_vmstate() is executed during the usual savevm setup
via qemu_fflush(). But this function is a generated coroutine wrapper,
so it uses AIO_WAIT_WHILE. There, the assertion
assert(qemu_get_current_aio_context() == qemu_get_aio_context());
will fail.
To fix it, ensure that the BQL is held during setup. While it would
only be needed for snapshots, adapting migration too avoids additional
logic for conditional locking/unlocking in the setup callbacks.
Writing the header could (in theory) also trigger qemu_fflush() and
thus bdrv_writev_vmstate(), so the locked section also covers the
qemu_savevm_state_header() call, even for migration for consistency.
The section around multifd_send_sync_main() needs to be unlocked to
avoid a deadlock. In particular, the multifd_save_setup() function calls
socket_send_channel_create() using multifd_new_send_channel_async() as a
callback and then waits for the callback to signal via the
channels_ready semaphore. The connection happens via
qio_task_run_in_thread(), but the callback is only executed via
qio_task_thread_result() which is scheduled for the main event loop.
Without unlocking the section, the main thread would never get to
process the task result and the callback meaning there would be no
signal via the channels_ready semaphore.
The comment in ram_init_bitmaps() was introduced by 4987783400
("migration: fix incorrect memory_global_dirty_log_start outside BQL")
and is removed, because it referred to the qemu_mutex_lock_iothread()
call.
Signed-off-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231013105839.415989-1-f.ebner@proxmox.com>
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Merge tag 'pull-loongarch-20231013' of https://gitlab.com/gaosong/qemu into staging
pull-loongarch-20231013
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# gpg: Signature made Thu 12 Oct 2023 22:06:45 EDT
# gpg: using RSA key B8FF1DA0D2FDCB2DA09C6C2C40A2FFF239263EDF
# gpg: Good signature from "Song Gao <m17746591750@163.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: B8FF 1DA0 D2FD CB2D A09C 6C2C 40A2 FFF2 3926 3EDF
* tag 'pull-loongarch-20231013' of https://gitlab.com/gaosong/qemu:
LoongArch: step down as general arch maintainer
hw/loongarch/virt: Remove unused 'loongarch_virt_pm' region
hw/loongarch/virt: Remove unused ISA Bus
hw/loongarch/virt: Remove unused ISA UART
hw/loongarch: remove global loaderparams variable
target/loongarch: Add preldx instruction
target/loongarch: fix ASXE flag conflict
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
- Clean up coroutine versions of bdrv_{is_allocated,block_status}*
- Graph locking part 5 (protect children/parent links)
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin into staging
Block layer patches
- Clean up coroutine versions of bdrv_{is_allocated,block_status}*
- Graph locking part 5 (protect children/parent links)
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# gpg: Signature made Thu 12 Oct 2023 12:20:15 EDT
# gpg: using RSA key DC3DEB159A9AF95D3D7456FE7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: issuer "kwolf@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74 56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6
* tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin: (26 commits)
block: Add assertion for bdrv_graph_wrlock()
block: Protect bs->children with graph_lock
block: Protect bs->parents with graph_lock
block: Mark bdrv_get_specific_info() and callers GRAPH_RDLOCK
block: Mark bdrv_apply_auto_read_only() and callers GRAPH_RDLOCK
block: Mark bdrv_op_is_blocked() and callers GRAPH_RDLOCK
qcow2: Mark check_constraints_on_bitmap() GRAPH_RDLOCK
qcow2: Mark qcow2_inactivate() and callers GRAPH_RDLOCK
qcow2: Mark qcow2_signal_corruption() and callers GRAPH_RDLOCK
block: Mark bdrv_amend_options() and callers GRAPH_RDLOCK
block: Mark bdrv_get_parent_name() and callers GRAPH_RDLOCK
block: Mark bdrv_primary_child() and callers GRAPH_RDLOCK
block: Mark bdrv_refresh_filename() and callers GRAPH_RDLOCK
block: Mark bdrv_get_xdbg_block_graph() and callers GRAPH_RDLOCK
block: Take graph rdlock in parts of reopen
block: Mark bdrv_snapshot_fallback() and callers GRAPH_RDLOCK
block: Mark bdrv_parent_cb_resize() and callers GRAPH_RDLOCK
block: Mark drain related functions GRAPH_RDLOCK
block: Mark bdrv_first_blk() and bdrv_is_root_node() GRAPH_RDLOCK
block: Take graph rdlock in bdrv_inactivate_all()
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
"Host Memory Backends" and "Memory devices" queue ("mem"):
- Support memory devices with multiple memslots
- Support memory devices that dynamically consume memslots
- Support memory devices that can automatically decide on the number of
memslots to use
- virtio-mem support for exposing memory dynamically via multiple
memslots
- Some required cleanups/refactorings
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Merge tag 'mem-2023-10-12' of https://github.com/davidhildenbrand/qemu into staging
Hi,
"Host Memory Backends" and "Memory devices" queue ("mem"):
- Support memory devices with multiple memslots
- Support memory devices that dynamically consume memslots
- Support memory devices that can automatically decide on the number of
memslots to use
- virtio-mem support for exposing memory dynamically via multiple
memslots
- Some required cleanups/refactorings
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# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Thu 12 Oct 2023 09:49:39 EDT
# gpg: using RSA key 1BD9CAAD735C4C3A460DFCCA4DDE10F700FF835A
# gpg: issuer "david@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: aka "David Hildenbrand <davidhildenbrand@gmail.com>" [full]
# gpg: aka "David Hildenbrand <hildenbr@in.tum.de>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: The key's User ID is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 1BD9 CAAD 735C 4C3A 460D FCCA 4DDE 10F7 00FF 835A
* tag 'mem-2023-10-12' of https://github.com/davidhildenbrand/qemu:
virtio-mem: Mark memslot alias memory regions unmergeable
memory,vhost: Allow for marking memory device memory regions unmergeable
virtio-mem: Expose device memory dynamically via multiple memslots if enabled
virtio-mem: Update state to match bitmap as soon as it's been migrated
virtio-mem: Pass non-const VirtIOMEM via virtio_mem_range_cb
memory: Clarify mapping requirements for RamDiscardManager
memory-device,vhost: Support automatic decision on the number of memslots
vhost: Add vhost_get_max_memslots()
kvm: Add stub for kvm_get_max_memslots()
memory-device,vhost: Support memory devices that dynamically consume memslots
memory-device: Track required and actually used memslots in DeviceMemoryState
stubs: Rename qmp_memory_device.c to memory_device.c
memory-device: Support memory devices with multiple memslots
vhost: Return number of free memslots
kvm: Return number of free memslots
softmmu/physmem: Fixup qemu_ram_block_from_host() documentation
vhost: Remove vhost_backend_can_merge() callback
vhost: Rework memslot filtering and fix "used_memslot" tracking
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This modifies the common virtio-gpu.h file have the fields and
defintions needed by gfxstream/rutabaga, by VirtioGpuRutabaga.
Signed-off-by: Gurchetan Singh <gurchetansingh@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
Tested-by: Emmanouil Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Emmanouil Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Antonio Caggiano <quic_acaggian@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Use VIRTIO_GPU_SHM_ID_HOST_VISIBLE as id for virtio-gpu.
Signed-off-by: Antonio Caggiano <antonio.caggiano@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
Tested-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Tested-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>
Acked-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Define a new capability type 'VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_SHARED_MEMORY_CFG' to allow
defining shared memory regions with sizes and offsets of 2^32 and more.
Multiple instances of the capability are allowed and distinguished
by a device-specific 'id'.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Caggiano <antonio.caggiano@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Gurchetan Singh <gurchetansingh@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
Tested-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>
Tested-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Acked-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Gurchetan Singh <gurchetansingh@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
This patch fixes invalid ufs register fields.
This fixes an issue reported by Bin Meng that
caused ufs to fail over riscv.
Fixes: bc4e68d362 ("hw/ufs: Initial commit for emulated Universal-Flash-Storage")
Signed-off-by: Jeuk Kim <jeuk20.kim@samsung.com>
Reported-by: Bin Meng <bmeng@tinylab.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng@tinylab.org>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng@tinylab.org>
The LoongArch 'virt' machine doesn't use its ISA I/O region.
If a ISA device were to be mapped there, there is no support
for ISA IRQ. Unlikely useful. Simply remove.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Message-Id: <20231010135342.40219-3-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
bdrv_graph_wrlock() can't run in a coroutine (because it polls) and
requires holding the BQL. We already have GLOBAL_STATE_CODE() to assert
the latter. Assert the former as well and add a no_coroutine_fn marker.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230929145157.45443-23-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Almost all functions that access the child links already take the graph
lock now. Add locking to the remaining users and finally annotate the
struct field itself as protected by the graph lock.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230929145157.45443-22-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Almost all functions that access the parent link already take the graph
lock now. Add locking to the remaining user in a test case and finally
annotate the struct field itself as protected by the graph lock.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230929145157.45443-21-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This adds GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations to declare that callers of
bdrv_get_specific_info() need to hold a reader lock for the graph.
This removes an assume_graph_lock() call in vmdk's implementation.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230929145157.45443-20-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This adds GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations to declare that callers of
bdrv_apply_auto_read_only() need to hold a reader lock for the graph
because it calls bdrv_can_set_read_only(), which indirectly accesses the
parents list of a node.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230929145157.45443-19-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This adds GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations to declare that callers of
bdrv_op_is_blocked() need to hold a reader lock for the graph
because it calls bdrv_get_device_or_node_name(), which accesses the
parents list of a node.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230929145157.45443-18-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This adds GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations to declare that callers of
qcow2_signal_corruption() need to hold a reader lock for the graph
because it calls bdrv_get_node_name(), which accesses the parents list
of a node.
For some places, we know that they will hold the lock, but we don't have
the GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations yet. In this case, add assume_graph_lock()
with a FIXME comment. These places will be removed once everything is
properly annotated.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230929145157.45443-15-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This adds GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations to declare that callers of
bdrv_amend_options() need to hold a reader lock for the graph. This
removes an assume_graph_lock() call in crypto's implementation.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230929145157.45443-14-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This adds GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations to declare that callers of
bdrv_get_parent_name() need to hold a reader lock for the graph
because it accesses the parents list of a node.
For some places, we know that they will hold the lock, but we don't have
the GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations yet. In this case, add assume_graph_lock()
with a FIXME comment. These places will be removed once everything is
properly annotated.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230929145157.45443-13-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This adds GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations to declare that callers of
bdrv_primary_child() need to hold a reader lock for the graph
because it accesses the children list of a node.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230929145157.45443-12-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This adds GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations to declare that callers of
bdrv_refresh_filename() need to hold a reader lock for the graph
because it accesses the children list of a node.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230929145157.45443-11-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This adds GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations to declare that callers of
bdrv_get_xdbg_block_graph() need to hold a reader lock for the graph
because it accesses the children list of a node.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230929145157.45443-10-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reopen isn't easy with respect to locking because many of its functions
need to iterate the graph, some change it, and then you get some drains
in the middle where you can't hold any locks.
Therefore just documents most of the functions to be unlocked, and take
locks internally before accessing the graph.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230929145157.45443-9-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This adds GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations to declare that callers of
bdrv_snapshot_fallback() need to hold a reader lock for the graph
because it accesses the children list of a node.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230929145157.45443-8-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Draining recursively traverses the graph, therefore we need to make sure
that also such accesses to the graph are protected by the graph rdlock.
There are 3 different drain callers to consider:
1. drain in the main loop: no issue at all, rdlock is nop.
2. drain in an iothread: rdlock only works in main loop or coroutines,
so disallow it.
3. drain in a coroutine (regardless of AioContext): the drain mechanism
takes care of scheduling a BH in the bs->aio_context that will
then take care of perform the actual draining. This is wrong,
because as pointed in (2) if bs->aio_context is an iothread then
rdlock won't work. Therefore change bdrv_co_yield_to_drain to
schedule the BH in the main loop.
Caller (2) also implies that we need to modify test-bdrv-drain.c to
disallow draining in the iothreads.
For some places, we know that they will hold the lock, but we don't have
the GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations yet. In this case, add assume_graph_lock()
with a FIXME comment. These places will be removed once everything is
properly annotated.
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230929145157.45443-6-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This adds GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations to declare that callers of
bdrv_first_blk() and bdrv_is_root_node() need to hold a reader lock
for the graph. These functions are the only functions in block-backend.c
that access the parent list of a node.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230929145157.45443-5-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Add a new wrapper type for GRAPH_RDLOCK functions that should be called
from coroutine context.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230929145157.45443-3-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230904100306.156197-4-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Include both coroutine and non-coroutine versions, the latter being
co_wrapper_mixed_bdrv_rdlock of the former.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230904100306.156197-3-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* Add support for the max CPU
* Detect user choice in TCG
* Clear CSR values at reset and sync MPSTATE with host
* Fix the typo of inverted order of pmpaddr13 and pmpaddr14
* Split TCG/KVM accelerators from cpu.c
* Add extension properties for all cpus
* Replace GDB exit calls with proper shutdown
* Support KVM_GET_REG_LIST
* Remove RVG warning
* Use env_archcpu for better performance
* Deprecate capital 'Z' CPU properties
* Fix vfwmaccbf16.vf
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Merge tag 'pull-riscv-to-apply-20231012-1' of https://github.com/alistair23/qemu into staging
Second RISC-V PR for 8.2
* Add support for the max CPU
* Detect user choice in TCG
* Clear CSR values at reset and sync MPSTATE with host
* Fix the typo of inverted order of pmpaddr13 and pmpaddr14
* Split TCG/KVM accelerators from cpu.c
* Add extension properties for all cpus
* Replace GDB exit calls with proper shutdown
* Support KVM_GET_REG_LIST
* Remove RVG warning
* Use env_archcpu for better performance
* Deprecate capital 'Z' CPU properties
* Fix vfwmaccbf16.vf
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# gpg: Signature made Thu 12 Oct 2023 00:09:36 EDT
# gpg: using RSA key 6AE902B6A7CA877D6D659296AF7C95130C538013
# gpg: Good signature from "Alistair Francis <alistair@alistair23.me>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 6AE9 02B6 A7CA 877D 6D65 9296 AF7C 9513 0C53 8013
* tag 'pull-riscv-to-apply-20231012-1' of https://github.com/alistair23/qemu: (54 commits)
target/riscv: Fix vfwmaccbf16.vf
target/riscv: deprecate capital 'Z' CPU properties
target/riscv: Use env_archcpu for better performance
target/riscv/tcg: remove RVG warning
target/riscv/kvm: support KVM_GET_REG_LIST
target/riscv/kvm: improve 'init_multiext_cfg' error msg
gdbstub: replace exit calls with proper shutdown for softmmu
hw/char: riscv_htif: replace exit calls with proper shutdown
hw/misc/sifive_test.c: replace exit calls with proper shutdown
softmmu: pass the main loop status to gdb "Wxx" packet
softmmu: add means to pass an exit code when requesting a shutdown
target/riscv/tcg-cpu.c: add extension properties for all cpus
target/riscv: add riscv_cpu_get_name()
target/riscv/cpu: move priv spec functions to tcg-cpu.c
target/riscv/cpu.c: export isa_edata_arr[]
target/riscv/tcg: move riscv_cpu_add_misa_properties() to tcg-cpu.c
target/riscv/cpu.c: make misa_ext_cfgs[] 'const'
target/riscv/tcg: introduce tcg_cpu_instance_init()
target/riscv/cpu.c: export set_misa()
target/riscv/kvm: do not use riscv_cpu_add_misa_properties()
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Let's allow for marking memory regions unmergeable, to teach
flatview code and vhost to not merge adjacent aliases to the same memory
region into a larger memory section; instead, we want separate aliases to
stay separate such that we can atomically map/unmap aliases without
affecting other aliases.
This is desired for virtio-mem mapping device memory located on a RAM
memory region via multiple aliases into a memory region container,
resulting in separate memslots that can get (un)mapped atomically.
As an example with virtio-mem, the layout would look something like this:
[...]
0000000240000000-00000020bfffffff (prio 0, i/o): device-memory
0000000240000000-000000043fffffff (prio 0, i/o): virtio-mem
0000000240000000-000000027fffffff (prio 0, ram): alias memslot-0 @mem2 0000000000000000-000000003fffffff
0000000280000000-00000002bfffffff (prio 0, ram): alias memslot-1 @mem2 0000000040000000-000000007fffffff
00000002c0000000-00000002ffffffff (prio 0, ram): alias memslot-2 @mem2 0000000080000000-00000000bfffffff
[...]
Without unmergable memory regions, all three memslots would get merged into
a single memory section. For example, when mapping another alias (e.g.,
virtio-mem-memslot-3) or when unmapping any of the mapped aliases,
memory listeners will first get notified about the removal of the big
memory section to then get notified about re-adding of the new
(differently merged) memory section(s).
In an ideal world, memory listeners would be able to deal with that
atomically, like KVM nowadays does. However, (a) supporting this for other
memory listeners (vhost-user, vfio) is fairly hard: temporary removal
can result in all kinds of issues on concurrent access to guest memory;
and (b) this handling is undesired, because temporarily removing+readding
can consume quite some time on bigger memslots and is not efficient
(e.g., vfio unpinning and repinning pages ...).
Let's allow for marking a memory region unmergeable, such that we
can atomically (un)map aliases to the same memory region, similar to
(un)mapping individual DIMMs.
Similarly, teach vhost code to not redo what flatview core stopped doing:
don't merge such sections. Merging in vhost code is really only relevant
for handling random holes in boot memory where; without this merging,
the vhost-user backend wouldn't be able to mmap() some boot memory
backed on hugetlb.
We'll use this for virtio-mem next.
Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-18-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Having large virtio-mem devices that only expose little memory to a VM
is currently a problem: we map the whole sparse memory region into the
guest using a single memslot, resulting in one gigantic memslot in KVM.
KVM allocates metadata for the whole memslot, which can result in quite
some memory waste.
Assuming we have a 1 TiB virtio-mem device and only expose little (e.g.,
1 GiB) memory, we would create a single 1 TiB memslot and KVM has to
allocate metadata for that 1 TiB memslot: on x86, this implies allocating
a significant amount of memory for metadata:
(1) RMAP: 8 bytes per 4 KiB, 8 bytes per 2 MiB, 8 bytes per 1 GiB
-> For 1 TiB: 2147483648 + 4194304 + 8192 = ~ 2 GiB (0.2 %)
With the TDP MMU (cat /sys/module/kvm/parameters/tdp_mmu) this gets
allocated lazily when required for nested VMs
(2) gfn_track: 2 bytes per 4 KiB
-> For 1 TiB: 536870912 = ~512 MiB (0.05 %)
(3) lpage_info: 4 bytes per 2 MiB, 4 bytes per 1 GiB
-> For 1 TiB: 2097152 + 4096 = ~2 MiB (0.0002 %)
(4) 2x dirty bitmaps for tracking: 2x 1 bit per 4 KiB page
-> For 1 TiB: 536870912 = 64 MiB (0.006 %)
So we primarily care about (1) and (2). The bad thing is, that the
memory consumption *doubles* once SMM is enabled, because we create the
memslot once for !SMM and once for SMM.
Having a 1 TiB memslot without the TDP MMU consumes around:
* With SMM: 5 GiB
* Without SMM: 2.5 GiB
Having a 1 TiB memslot with the TDP MMU consumes around:
* With SMM: 1 GiB
* Without SMM: 512 MiB
... and that's really something we want to optimize, to be able to just
start a VM with small boot memory (e.g., 4 GiB) and a virtio-mem device
that can grow very large (e.g., 1 TiB).
Consequently, using multiple memslots and only mapping the memslots we
really need can significantly reduce memory waste and speed up
memslot-related operations. Let's expose the sparse RAM memory region using
multiple memslots, mapping only the memslots we currently need into our
device memory region container.
The feature can be enabled using "dynamic-memslots=on" and requires
"unplugged-inaccessible=on", which is nowadays the default.
Once enabled, we'll auto-detect the number of memslots to use based on the
memslot limit provided by the core. We'll use at most 1 memslot per
gigabyte. Note that our global limit of memslots accross all memory devices
is currently set to 256: even with multiple large virtio-mem devices,
we'd still have a sane limit on the number of memslots used.
The default is to not dynamically map memslot for now
("dynamic-memslots=off"). The optimization must be enabled manually,
because some vhost setups (e.g., hotplug of vhost-user devices) might be
problematic until we support more memslots especially in vhost-user backends.
Note that "dynamic-memslots=on" is just a hint that multiple memslots
*may* be used for internal optimizations, not that multiple memslots
*must* be used. The actual number of memslots that are used is an
internal detail: for example, once memslot metadata is no longer an
issue, we could simply stop optimizing for that. Migration source and
destination can differ on the setting of "dynamic-memslots".
Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-17-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
We really only care about the RAM memory region not being mapped into
an address space yet as long as we're still setting up the
RamDiscardManager. Once mapped into an address space, memory notifiers
would get notified about such a region and any attempts to modify the
RamDiscardManager would be wrong.
While "mapped into an address space" is easy to check for RAM regions that
are mapped directly (following the ->container links), it's harder to
check when such regions are mapped indirectly via aliases. For now, we can
only detect that a region is mapped through an alias (->mapped_via_alias),
but we don't have a handle on these aliases to follow all their ->container
links to test if they are eventually mapped into an address space.
So relax the assertion in memory_region_set_ram_discard_manager(),
remove the check in memory_region_get_ram_discard_manager() and clarify
the doc.
Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-14-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
We want to support memory devices that can automatically decide how many
memslots they will use. In the worst case, they have to use a single
memslot.
The target use cases are virtio-mem and the hyper-v balloon.
Let's calculate a reasonable limit such a memory device may use, and
instruct the device to make a decision based on that limit. Use a simple
heuristic that considers:
* A memslot soft-limit for all memory devices of 256; also, to not
consume too many memslots -- which could harm performance.
* Actually still free and unreserved memslots
* The percentage of the remaining device memory region that memory device
will occupy.
Further, while we properly check before plugging a memory device whether
there still is are free memslots, we have other memslot consumers (such as
boot memory, PCI BARs) that don't perform any checks and might dynamically
consume memslots without any prior reservation. So we might succeed in
plugging a memory device, but once we dynamically map a PCI BAR we would
be in trouble. Doing accounting / reservation / checks for all such
users is problematic (e.g., sometimes we might temporarily split boot
memory into two memslots, triggered by the BIOS).
We use the historic magic memslot number of 509 as orientation to when
supporting 256 memory devices -> memslots (leaving 253 for boot memory and
other devices) has been proven to work reliable. We'll fallback to
suggesting a single memslot if we don't have at least 509 total memslots.
Plugging vhost devices with less than 509 memslots available while we
have memory devices plugged that consume multiple memslots due to
automatic decisions can be problematic. Most configurations might just fail
due to "limit < used + reserved", however, it can also happen that these
memory devices would suddenly consume memslots that would actually be
required by other memslot consumers (boot, PCI BARs) later. Note that this
has always been sketchy with vhost devices that support only a small number
of memslots; but we don't want to make it any worse.So let's keep it simple
and simply reject plugging such vhost devices in such a configuration.
Eventually, all vhost devices that want to be fully compatible with such
memory devices should support a decent number of memslots (>= 509).
Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-13-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Let's add vhost_get_max_memslots().
Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-12-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
We'll need the stub soon from memory device context.
While at it, use "unsigned int" as return value and place the
declaration next to kvm_get_free_memslots().
Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-11-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
We want to support memory devices that have a dynamically managed memory
region container as device memory region. This device memory region maps
multiple RAM memory subregions (e.g., aliases to the same RAM memory
region), whereby these subregions can be (un)mapped on demand.
Each RAM subregion will consume a memslot in KVM and vhost, resulting in
such a new device consuming memslots dynamically, and initially usually
0. We already track the number of used vs. required memslots for all
memslots. From that, we can derive the number of reserved memslots that
must not be used otherwise.
The target use case is virtio-mem and the hyper-v balloon, which will
dynamically map aliases to RAM memory region into their device memory
region container.
Properly document what's supported and what's not and extend the vhost
memslot check accordingly.
Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-10-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Let's track how many memslots are required by plugged memory devices and
how many are currently actually getting used by plugged memory
devices.
"required - used" is the number of reserved memslots. For now, the number
of used and required memslots is always equal, and there are no
reservations. This is a preparation for memory devices that want to
dynamically consume memslots after initially specifying how many they
require -- where we'll end up with reserved memslots.
To track the number of used memslots, create a new address space for
our device memory and register a memory listener (add/remove) for that
address space.
Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-9-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
We want to support memory devices that have a memory region container as
device memory region that maps multiple RAM memory regions. Let's start
by supporting memory devices that statically map multiple RAM memory
regions and, thereby, consume multiple memslots.
We already have one device that uses a container as device memory region:
NVDIMMs. However, a NVDIMM always ends up consuming exactly one memslot.
Let's add support for that by asking the memory device via a new
callback how many memslots it requires.
Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-7-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Let's return the number of free slots instead of only checking if there
is a free slot. Required to support memory devices that consume multiple
memslots.
This is a preparation for memory devices that consume multiple memslots.
Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-6-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Let's return the number of free slots instead of only checking if there
is a free slot. While at it, check all address spaces, which will also
consider SMM under x86 correctly.
This is a preparation for memory devices that consume multiple memslots.
Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-5-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Let's fixup the documentation (e.g., removing traces of the ram_addr
parameter that no longer exists) and move it to the header file while at
it.
Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-4-david@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Checking whether the memory regions are equal is sufficient: if they are
equal, then most certainly the contained fd is equal.
The whole vhost-user memslot handling is suboptimal and overly
complicated. We shouldn't have to lookup a RAM memory regions we got
notified about in vhost_user_get_mr_data() using a host pointer. But that
requires a bigger rework -- especially an alternative vhost_set_mem_table()
backend call that simply consumes MemoryRegionSections.
For now, let's just drop vhost_backend_can_merge().
Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-3-david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Having multiple vhost devices, some filtering out fd-less memslots and
some not, can mess up the "used_memslot" accounting. Consequently our
"free memslot" checks become unreliable and we might run out of free
memslots at runtime later.
An example sequence which can trigger a potential issue that involves
different vhost backends (vhost-kernel and vhost-user) and hotplugged
memory devices can be found at [1].
Let's make the filtering mechanism less generic and distinguish between
backends that support private memslots (without a fd) and ones that only
support shared memslots (with a fd). Track the used_memslots for both
cases separately and use the corresponding value when required.
Note: Most probably we should filter out MAP_PRIVATE fd-based RAM regions
(for example, via memory-backend-memfd,...,shared=off or as default with
memory-backend-file) as well. When not using MAP_SHARED, it might not work
as expected. Add a TODO for now.
[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/fad9136f-08d3-3fd9-71a1-502069c000cf@redhat.com
Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-2-david@redhat.com>
Fixes: 988a27754b ("vhost: allow backends to filter memory sections")
Cc: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Avoid using trivial variable names in macros, otherwise we get
the following compiler warning when compiling with -Wshadow=local:
In file included from ../../qemu/hw/display/virtio-gpu-virgl.c:19:
../../home/thuth/devel/qemu/hw/display/virtio-gpu-virgl.c:
In function ‘virgl_cmd_submit_3d’:
../../qemu/include/hw/virtio/virtio-gpu.h:228:16: error: declaration of ‘s’
shadows a previous local [-Werror=shadow=compatible-local]
228 | size_t s;
| ^
../../qemu/hw/display/virtio-gpu-virgl.c:215:5: note: in expansion of macro
‘VIRTIO_GPU_FILL_CMD’
215 | VIRTIO_GPU_FILL_CMD(cs);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../../qemu/hw/display/virtio-gpu-virgl.c:213:12: note: shadowed declaration
is here
213 | size_t s;
| ^
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231009084559.41427-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
This replaces the exit calls by shutdown requests, ensuring a proper
cleanup of Qemu. Features like net/vhost-vdpa.c are expecting
qemu_cleanup to be called to remove their last residuals.
Signed-off-by: Clément Chigot <chigot@adacore.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231003071427.188697-6-chigot@adacore.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
gdb_exit function aims to close gdb sessions and sends the exit code of
the current execution. It's being called by qemu_cleanup once the main
loop is over.
Until now, the exit code sent was always 0. Now that hardware can
shutdown this main loop with custom exit codes, these codes must be
transfered to gdb as well.
Signed-off-by: Clément Chigot <chigot@adacore.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231003071427.188697-3-chigot@adacore.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
As of now, the exit code was either EXIT_FAILURE when a panic shutdown
was requested or EXIT_SUCCESS otherwise.
However, some hardware could want to pass more complex exit codes. Thus,
introduce a new shutdown request function allowing that.
Signed-off-by: Clément Chigot <chigot@adacore.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231003071427.188697-2-chigot@adacore.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Commit a5e0b33119 ("vl.c: Replace smp global variables
with smp machine properties") removed the last uses of
the smp_cores / smp_threads variables but forgot to
remove their declarations. Do it now.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Translation logic may partially decode an instruction, then abort and
remove the instruction from the TB. This can happen for example when an
instruction spans two pages. In this case, plugins may get an incorrect
result when calling qemu_plugin_tb_n_insns to query for the number of
instructions in the TB. This patch updates plugin_gen_tb_end to set the
final instruction count.
Signed-off-by: Matt Borgerson <contact@mborgerson.com>
[AJB: added g_assert to defed API]
Message-Id: <CADc=-s5RwGViNTR-h5cq3np673W3RRFfhr4vCGJp0EoDUxvhog@mail.gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231009164104.369749-23-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
An array is a more appropriate data structure than a list for gdb_regs
since it is initialized only with append operation and read-only after
initialization.
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20230912224107.29669-13-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
[AJB: fixed a checkpatch violation]
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231009164104.369749-20-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
GDB has XML support since 6.7 which was released in 2007.
It's time to remove support for old GDB versions without XML support.
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20230912224107.29669-12-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231009164104.369749-19-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
All implementations of gdb_arch_name() returns dynamic duplicates of
static strings. It's also unlikely that there will be an implementation
of gdb_arch_name() that returns a truly dynamic value due to the nature
of the function returning a well-known identifiers. Qualify the value
gdb_arch_name() with const and make all of its implementations return
static strings.
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20230912224107.29669-8-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231009164104.369749-15-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Before this change, the information from a XML file was stored in an
array that is not descriptive. Introduce a dedicated structure type to
make it easier to understand and to extend with more fields.
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230912224107.29669-6-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231009164104.369749-13-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
add support for booting:
- MacOS 7.1 - 8.1, with or without virtual memory enabled
- A/UX 3.0.1
- NetBSD 9.3
- Linux (via EMILE)
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Merge tag 'q800-for-8.2-pull-request' of https://github.com/vivier/qemu-m68k into staging
Pull request q800 20231008
add support for booting:
- MacOS 7.1 - 8.1, with or without virtual memory enabled
- A/UX 3.0.1
- NetBSD 9.3
- Linux (via EMILE)
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# gpg: Signature made Sun 08 Oct 2023 02:22:42 EDT
# gpg: using RSA key CD2F75DDC8E3A4DC2E4F5173F30C38BD3F2FBE3C
# gpg: issuer "laurent@vivier.eu"
# gpg: Good signature from "Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Laurent Vivier (Red Hat) <lvivier@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: CD2F 75DD C8E3 A4DC 2E4F 5173 F30C 38BD 3F2F BE3C
* tag 'q800-for-8.2-pull-request' of https://github.com/vivier/qemu-m68k:
mac_via: extend timer calibration hack to work with A/UX
q800: add alias for MacOS toolbox ROM at 0x40000000
q800: add ESCC alias at 0xc000
mac_via: always clear ADB interrupt when switching to A/UX mode
mac_via: implement ADB_STATE_IDLE state if shift register in input mode
mac_via: workaround NetBSD ADB bus enumeration issue
mac_via: work around underflow in TimeDBRA timing loop in SETUPTIMEK
swim: update IWM/ISM register block decoding
swim: split into separate IWM and ISM register blocks
swim: add trace events for IWM and ISM registers
q800: add easc bool machine class property to switch between ASC and EASC
q800: add Apple Sound Chip (ASC) audio to machine
asc: generate silence if FIFO empty but engine still running
audio: add Apple Sound Chip (ASC) emulation
q800: allow accesses to RAM area even if less memory is available
q800: add IOSB subsystem
q800: implement additional machine id bits on VIA1 port A
q800: add machine id register
q800: add djMEMC memory controller
q800-glue.c: convert to Resettable interface
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'pull-shadow-2023-10-06' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru into staging
-Wshadow=local patches patches for 2023-10-06
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# gpg: Signature made Fri 06 Oct 2023 07:28:41 EDT
# gpg: using RSA key 354BC8B3D7EB2A6B68674E5F3870B400EB918653
# gpg: issuer "armbru@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 354B C8B3 D7EB 2A6B 6867 4E5F 3870 B400 EB91 8653
* tag 'pull-shadow-2023-10-06' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru: (32 commits)
linux-user/syscall.c: clean up local variable shadowing in xattr syscalls
linux-user/syscall.c: clean up local variable shadowing in TARGET_NR_getcpu
linux-user/syscall.c: clean up local variable shadowing in do_ioctl_dm()
linux-user/mmap.c: clean up local variable shadowing
linux-user/flatload: clean up local variable shadowing
hw/usb: Silence compiler warnings in USB code when compiling with -Wshadow
target/ppc: Clean up local variable shadowing in kvm_arch_*_registers()
trace/control: Clean up global variable shadowing
sysemu/tpm: Clean up global variable shadowing
softmmu/vl: Clean up global variable shadowing
semihosting/arm-compat: Clean up local variable shadowing
util/guest-random: Clean up global variable shadowing
util/cutils: Clean up global variable shadowing in get_relocated_path()
ui/cocoa: Clean up global variable shadowing
semihosting: Clean up global variable shadowing
qom/object_interfaces: Clean up global variable shadowing
qemu-io: Clean up global variable shadowing
qemu-img: Clean up global variable shadowing
plugins/loader: Clean up global variable shadowing
os-posix: Clean up global variable shadowing
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The softmmu/ directory contains files specific to system
emulation. Rename it as system/. Update meson rules, the
MAINTAINERS file and all the documentation and comments.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231004090629.37473-14-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add a check in 'softmmu-uaccess.h' that the header is only
include in system emulation, and rename it as 'uaccess.h'.
Rename the API methods:
- softmmu_[un]lock_user*() -> uaccess_[un]lock_user*()
- softmmu_strlen_user() -> uaccess_strlen_user().
Update a pair of comments.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231004090629.37473-9-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231004090629.37473-6-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
hvf_get_supported_cpuid() is only defined for x86 targets
(in target/i386/hvf/x86_cpuid.c).
Its declaration is pointless on all other targets.
All the calls to it in target/i386/cpu.c are guarded by
a call on hvf_enabled(), so are elided when HVF is not
built in. Therefore we can remove the unnecessary function
stub.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231004092510.39498-3-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Fix:
softmmu/tpm.c:178:59: error: declaration shadows a variable in the global scope [-Werror,-Wshadow]
int tpm_config_parse(QemuOptsList *opts_list, const char *optarg)
^
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/getopt.h:77:14: note: previous declaration is here
extern char *optarg; /* getopt(3) external variables */
^
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231004120019.93101-16-philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Fix:
util/guest-random.c:90:45: error: declaration shadows a variable in the global scope [-Werror,-Wshadow]
int qemu_guest_random_seed_main(const char *optarg, Error **errp)
^
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/getopt.h:77:14: note: previous declaration is here
extern char *optarg; /* getopt(3) external variables */
^
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231004120019.93101-13-philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Fix:
semihosting/config.c:134:49: error: declaration shadows a variable in the global scope [-Werror,-Wshadow]
int qemu_semihosting_config_options(const char *optarg)
^
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/getopt.h:77:14: note: previous declaration is here
extern char *optarg; /* getopt(3) external variables */
^
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231004120019.93101-10-philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Fix:
qom/object_interfaces.c:262:53: error: declaration shadows a variable in the global scope [-Werror,-Wshadow]
ObjectOptions *user_creatable_parse_str(const char *optarg, Error **errp)
^
qom/object_interfaces.c:298:46: error: declaration shadows a variable in the global scope [-Werror,-Wshadow]
bool user_creatable_add_from_str(const char *optarg, Error **errp)
^
qom/object_interfaces.c:313:49: error: declaration shadows a variable in the global scope [-Werror,-Wshadow]
void user_creatable_process_cmdline(const char *optarg)
^
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/getopt.h:77:14: note: previous declaration is here
extern char *optarg; /* getopt(3) external variables */
^
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231004120019.93101-9-philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Fix:
os-posix.c:103:31: error: declaration shadows a variable in the global scope [-Werror,-Wshadow]
bool os_set_runas(const char *optarg)
^
os-posix.c:176:32: error: declaration shadows a variable in the global scope [-Werror,-Wshadow]
void os_set_chroot(const char *optarg)
^
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/getopt.h:77:14: note: previous declaration is here
extern char *optarg; /* getopt(3) external variables */
^
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231004120019.93101-5-philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Fix:
net/net.c:1680:35: error: declaration shadows a variable in the global scope [-Werror,-Wshadow]
bool netdev_is_modern(const char *optarg)
^
net/net.c:1714:38: error: declaration shadows a variable in the global scope [-Werror,-Wshadow]
void netdev_parse_modern(const char *optarg)
^
net/net.c:1728:60: error: declaration shadows a variable in the global scope [-Werror,-Wshadow]
void net_client_parse(QemuOptsList *opts_list, const char *optarg)
^
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/getopt.h:77:14: note: previous declaration is here
extern char *optarg; /* getopt(3) external variables */
^
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231004120019.93101-4-philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
According to the Apple Quadra 800 Developer Note document, the Quadra 800 ROM
consists of 2 ROM code sections based at offsets 0x0 and 0x800000. A/UX attempts
to access the toolbox ROM at the lower offset during startup, so provide a
memory alias to allow the access to succeed.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-ID: <20231004083806.757242-20-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Tests on real Q800 hardware show that the ESCC is addressable at multiple locations
within the ESCC memory region - at least 0xc000, 0xc020 (as expected by the MacOS
toolbox ROM) and 0xc040.
All released NetBSD kernels before 10 use the 0xc000 address which causes a fatal
error when running the MacOS booter. Add a single memory region alias at 0xc000
to enable NetBSD kernels to start booting under QEMU.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-ID: <20231004083806.757242-19-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
The MacOS toolbox ROM calculates the number of branches that can be executed
per millisecond as part of its timer calibration. Since modern hosts are
considerably quicker than original hardware, the negative counter reaches zero
before the calibration completes leading to division by zero later in
CALCULATESLOD.
Instead of trying to fudge the timing loop (which won't work for TimeDBRA/TimeSCCDB
anyhow), use the pattern of access to the VIA1 registers to detect when SETUPTIMEK
has finished executing and write some well-known good timer values to TimeDBRA
and TimeSCCDB taken from real hardware with a suitable scaling factor.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-ID: <20231004083806.757242-15-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Update the IWM/ISM register block decoding to match the description given in the
"SWIM Chip Users Reference". This allows us to validate the device response to
the guest OS which currently only does just enough to indicate that the floppy
drive is unavailable.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-ID: <20231004083806.757242-14-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
The swim chip provides an implementation of both Apple's IWM and ISM floppy disk
controllers. Split the existing implementation into separate register banks for
each controller, whilst also switching the IWM registers from 16-bit to 8-bit
as implemented in real hardware.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-ID: <20231004083806.757242-13-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
This determines whether the Apple Sound Chip (ASC) is set to enhanced mode
(default) or to original mode. The real Q800 hardware used an EASC chip however
a lot of older software only works with the older ASC chip.
Adding this as a machine parameter allows QEMU to be used as an developer aid
for testing and migrating code from ASC to EASC.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-ID: <20231004083806.757242-11-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
The Quadra 800 has the enhanced ASC (EASC) audio chip which supports both the
legacy IRQ routing through VIA2 and also "A/UX" mode routing direct to the
CPU.
Co-developed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Message-ID: <20231004083806.757242-10-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
MacOS (un)helpfully leaves the FIFO engine running even when all the samples have
been written to the hardware, and expects the FIFO status flags and IRQ to be
updated continuously.
There is an additional problem in that not all audio backends guarantee an
all-zero output when there is no FIFO data available, in particular the Windows
dsound backend which re-uses its internal circular buffer causing the last played
sound to loop indefinitely.
Whilst this is effectively a bug in the Windows dsound backend, work around it
for now using a simple heuristic: if the FIFO remains empty for half a cycle
(~23ms) then continuously fill the generated buffer with empty silence.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-ID: <20231004083806.757242-9-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
The Apple Sound Chip was primarily used by the Macintosh II to generate sound
in hardware which was previously handled by the toolbox ROM with software
interrupts.
Implement both the standard ASC and also the enhanced ASC (EASC) functionality
which is used in the Quadra 800.
Note that whilst real ASC hardware uses AUDIO_FORMAT_S8, this implementation uses
AUDIO_FORMAT_U8 instead because AUDIO_FORMAT_S8 is rarely used and not supported
by some audio backends like PulseAudio and DirectSound when played directly with
-audiodev out.mixing-engine=off.
Co-developed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Co-developed-by: Volker Rümelin <vr_qemu@t-online.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Message-ID: <20231004083806.757242-8-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
MacOS attempts a series of writes and reads over the entire RAM area in order
to determine the amount of RAM within the machine. Allow accesses to the
entire RAM area ignoring writes and always reading zero for areas where there
is no physical RAM installed to allow MacOS to detect the memory size without
faulting.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-ID: <20231004083806.757242-7-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
It is needed because it defines the BIOSConfig area.
Co-developed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Message-ID: <20231004083806.757242-6-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
MacOS reads this address to identify the hardware.
This is a basic implementation returning the ID of Quadra 800.
Details:
http://mess.redump.net/mess/driver_info/mac_technical_notes
"There are 3 ID schemes [...]
The third and most scalable is a machine ID register at 0x5ffffffc.
The top word must be 0xa55a to be valid. Then bits 15-11 are 0 for
consumer Macs, 1 for portables, 2 for high-end 68k, and 3 for high-end
PowerPC. Bit 10 is 1 if additional ID bits appear elsewhere (e.g. in VIA1).
The rest of the bits are a per-model identifier.
Model Lower 16 bits of ID
...
Quadra/Centris 610/650/800 0x2BAD"
Co-developed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231004083806.757242-4-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
The djMEMC controller is used to store information related to the physical memory
configuration.
Co-developed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231004083806.757242-3-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
The next commit will add support for the optional extension
NBD_CMD_FLAG_PAYLOAD during NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS, where the client can
request that the server only return a subset of negotiated contexts,
rather than all contexts. To make that task easier, this patch
populates the list of contexts to return on a per-command basis (for
now, identical to the full set of negotiated contexts).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230925192229.3186470-25-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Peform several minor refactorings of how the list of negotiated meta
contexts is managed, to make upcoming patches easier: Promote the
internal type NBDExportMetaContexts to the public opaque type
NBDMetaContexts, and mark exp const. Use a shorter member name in
NBDClient. Hoist calls to nbd_check_meta_context() earlier in their
callers, as the number of negotiated contexts may impact the flags
exposed in regards to an export, which in turn requires a new
parameter. Drop a redundant parameter to nbd_negotiate_meta_queries.
No semantic change intended on the success path; on the failure path,
dropping context in nbd_check_meta_export even when reporting an error
is safer.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-ID: <20230925192229.3186470-24-eblake@redhat.com>
Update the client code to be able to send an extended request, and
parse an extended header from the server. Note that since we reject
any structured reply with a too-large payload, we can always normalize
a valid header back into the compact form, so that the caller need not
deal with two branches of a union. Still, until a later patch lets
the client negotiate extended headers, the code added here should not
be reached. Note that because of the different magic numbers, it is
just as easy to trace and then tolerate a non-compliant server sending
the wrong header reply as it would be to insist that the server is
compliant.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230925192229.3186470-21-eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: fix trace format]
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
vdpa:
shadow vq vlan support
net migration with cvq
cxl:
support emulating 4 HDM decoders
serial number extended capability
virtio:
hared dma-buf
Fixes, cleanups all over the place.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu into staging
virtio,pci: features, cleanups
vdpa:
shadow vq vlan support
net migration with cvq
cxl:
support emulating 4 HDM decoders
serial number extended capability
virtio:
hared dma-buf
Fixes, cleanups all over the place.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
* tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu: (53 commits)
libvhost-user: handle shared_object msg
vhost-user: add shared_object msg
hw/display: introduce virtio-dmabuf
util/uuid: add a hash function
virtio: remove unused next argument from virtqueue_split_read_next_desc()
virtio: remove unnecessary thread fence while reading next descriptor
virtio: use shadow_avail_idx while checking number of heads
libvhost-user.c: add assertion to vu_message_read_default
pcie_sriov: unregister_vfs(): fix error path
hw/i386/pc: improve physical address space bound check for 32-bit x86 systems
amd_iommu: Fix APIC address check
vdpa net: follow VirtIO initialization properly at cvq isolation probing
vdpa net: stop probing if cannot set features
vdpa net: fix error message setting virtio status
hw/pci-bridge/cxl-upstream: Add serial number extended capability support
hw/cxl: Support 4 HDM decoders at all levels of topology
hw/cxl: Fix and use same calculation for HDM decoder block size everywhere
hw/cxl: Add utility functions decoder interleave ways and target count.
hw/cxl: Push cxl_decoder_count_enc() and cxl_decode_ig() into .c
vdpa net: zero vhost_vdpa iova_tree pointer at cleanup
...
Conflicts:
hw/core/machine.c
Context conflict with commit 314e0a84cd ("hw/core: remove needless
includes") because it removed an adjacent #include.
Add three new vhost-user protocol
`VHOST_USER_BACKEND_SHARED_OBJECT_* messages`.
These new messages are sent from vhost-user
back-ends to interact with the virtio-dmabuf
table in order to add or remove themselves as
virtio exporters, or lookup for virtio dma-buf
shared objects.
The action taken in the front-end depends
on the type stored in the virtio shared
object hash table.
When the table holds a pointer to a vhost
backend for a given UUID, the front-end sends
a VHOST_USER_GET_SHARED_OBJECT to the
backend holding the shared object.
The messages can only be sent after successfully
negotiating a new VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_SHARED_OBJECT
vhost-user protocol feature bit.
Finally, refactor code to send response message so
that all common parts both for the common REPLY_ACK
case, and other data responses, can call it and
avoid code repetition.
Signed-off-by: Albert Esteve <aesteve@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20231002065706.94707-4-aesteve@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This API manages objects (in this iteration,
dmabuf fds) that can be shared along different
virtio devices, associated to a UUID.
The API allows the different devices to add,
remove and/or retrieve the objects by simply
invoking the public functions that reside in the
virtio-dmabuf file.
For vhost backends, the API stores the pointer
to the backend holding the object.
Suggested-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Albert Esteve <aesteve@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20231002065706.94707-3-aesteve@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Add hash function to uuid module using the
djb2 hash algorithm.
Add a couple simple unit tests for the hash
function, checking collisions for similar UUIDs.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Albert Esteve <aesteve@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20231002065706.94707-2-aesteve@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
32-bit x86 systems do not have a reserved memory for hole64. On those 32-bit
systems without PSE36 or PAE CPU features, hotplugging memory devices are not
supported by QEMU as QEMU always places hotplugged memory above 4 GiB boundary
which is beyond the physical address space of the processor. Linux guests also
does not support memory hotplug on those systems. Please see Linux
kernel commit b59d02ed08690 ("mm/memory_hotplug: disable the functionality
for 32b") for more details.
Therefore, the maximum limit of the guest physical address in the absence of
additional memory devices effectively coincides with the end of
"above 4G memory space" region for 32-bit x86 without PAE/PSE36. When users
configure additional memory devices, after properly accounting for the
additional device memory region to find the maximum value of the guest
physical address, the address will be outside the range of the processor's
physical address space.
This change adds improvements to take above into consideration.
For example, previously this was allowed:
$ ./qemu-system-x86_64 -cpu pentium -m size=10G
With this change now it is no longer allowed:
$ ./qemu-system-x86_64 -cpu pentium -m size=10G
qemu-system-x86_64: Address space limit 0xffffffff < 0x2bfffffff phys-bits too low (32)
However, the following are allowed since on both cases physical address
space of the processor is 36 bits:
$ ./qemu-system-x86_64 -cpu pentium2 -m size=10G
$ ./qemu-system-x86_64 -cpu pentium,pse36=on -m size=10G
For 32-bit, without PAE/PSE36, hotplugging additional memory is no longer allowed.
$ ./qemu-system-i386 -m size=1G,maxmem=3G,slots=2
qemu-system-i386: Address space limit 0xffffffff < 0x1ffffffff phys-bits too low (32)
$ ./qemu-system-i386 -machine q35 -m size=1G,maxmem=3G,slots=2
qemu-system-i386: Address space limit 0xffffffff < 0x1ffffffff phys-bits too low (32)
A new compatibility flag is introduced to make sure pc_max_used_gpa() keeps
returning the old value for machines 8.1 and older.
Therefore, the above is still allowed for older machine types in order to support
compatibility. Hence, the following still works:
$ ./qemu-system-i386 -machine pc-i440fx-8.1 -m size=1G,maxmem=3G,slots=2
$ ./qemu-system-i386 -machine pc-q35-8.1 -m size=1G,maxmem=3G,slots=2
Further, following is also allowed as with PSE36, the processor has 36-bit
address space:
$ ./qemu-system-i386 -cpu 486,pse36=on -m size=1G,maxmem=3G,slots=2
After calling CPUID with EAX=0x80000001, all AMD64 compliant processors
have the longmode-capable-bit turned on in the extended feature flags (bit 29)
in EDX. The absence of CPUID longmode can be used to differentiate between
32-bit and 64-bit processors and is the recommended approach. QEMU takes this
approach elsewhere (for example, please see x86_cpu_realizefn()), With
this change, pc_max_used_gpa() also uses the same method to detect 32-bit
processors.
Unit tests are modified to not run 32-bit x86 tests that use memory hotplug.
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230922160413.165702-1-anisinha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Support these decoders in CXL host bridges (pxb-cxl), CXL Switch USP
and CXL Type 3 end points.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20230913132523.29780-5-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
In order to avoid having the size of the per HDM decoder register block
repeated in lots of places, create the register definitions for HDM
decoder 1 and use the offset between the first registers in HDM decoder 0 and
HDM decoder 1 to establish the offset.
Calculate in each function as this is more obvious and leads to shorter
line lengths than a single #define which would need a long name
to be specific enough.
Note that the code currently only supports one decoder, so the bugs this
fixes don't actually affect anything.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230913132523.29780-4-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
As an encoded version of these key configuration parameters is available
in a register, provide functions to extract it again so as to avoid
the need for duplicating the storage.
Whilst here update the _enc() function to include additional values
as defined in the CXL 3.0 specification. Whilst they are not
currently used in the emulation, they may be in future and it is
easier to compare with the specification if all values are covered.
Add a spec reference for cxl_interleave_ways_enc() for consistency
with the target count equivalent (and because it's nice to know where
the magic numbers come from).
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20230913132523.29780-3-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
There is no strong justification for keeping these in the header
so push them down into the associated cxl-component-utils.c file.
Suggested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20230913132523.29780-2-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Now that TYPE_ACPI_GED_X86 doesn't assign AcpiDeviceIfClass::madt_cpu any more
it is the same as TYPE_ACPI_GED.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230908084234.17642-6-shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The "hw/boards.h" is unused since the previous commit. Since its removal
requires include fixes in various unrelated files to keep the code compiling it
has been split in a dedicated commit.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230908084234.17642-5-shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This virtual method was always set to the x86-specific pc_madt_cpu_entry(),
even in piix4 which is also used in MIPS. The previous changes use
pc_madt_cpu_entry() otherwise, so madt_cpu can be dropped.
Since pc_madt_cpu_entry() is now only used in x86-specific code, the stub
in hw/acpi/acpi-x86-stub can be removed as well.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230908084234.17642-4-shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
build_cpus_aml() is architecture independent but needs to create architecture-
specific CPU AML. So far this was achieved by using a virtual method from
TYPE_ACPI_DEVICE_IF. However, build_cpus_aml() would resolve this interface from
global (!) state. This makes it quite incomprehensible where this interface
comes from (TYPE_PIIX4_PM?, TYPE_ICH9_LPC_DEVICE?, TYPE_ACPI_GED_X86?) an can
lead to crashes when the generic code is ported to new architectures.
So far, build_cpus_aml() is only called in architecture-specific code -- and
only in x86. We can therefore simply pass pc_madt_cpu_entry() as callback to
build_cpus_aml(). This is the same callback that would be used through
TYPE_ACPI_DEVICE_IF.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230908084234.17642-3-shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The tcg/tcg.h header is a big bucket, containing stuff related to
the translators and the JIT backend. The places that initialize
tcg or create new threads do not need all of that, so split out
these three functions to a new header.
Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
We can load tcg_ctx just as easily within the callee.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
In commit 00c9a5c2c3 ("accel/tcg: Restrict 'qapi-commands-machine.h'
to system emulation") we moved the definition to accel/tcg/ which is
where this function is called. No need to expose it outside.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Message-Id: <20230914185718.76241-4-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
While these functions are not TCG specific, they are not target
specific. Move them to "exec/cpu-common.h" so their callers don't
have to be tainted as target specific.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Message-Id: <20230914185718.76241-3-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The EXCP_* definitions don't need to be target specific,
move them to "exec/cpu-common.h".
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Message-Id: <20230914185718.76241-2-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The function is no longer used to access the TLB,
and has been replaced by cpu->neg.tlb.
Signed-off-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Message-Id: <20230912153428.17816-9-anjo@rev.ng>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
[rth: Merge comment update patch]
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Changes tlb_*() functions to take CPUState instead of CPUArchState, as
they don't require the full CPUArchState. This makes it easier to
decouple target-(in)dependent code.
Signed-off-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Message-Id: <20230912153428.17816-4-anjo@rev.ng>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
[rth: Use cpu->neg.tlb instead of cpu_tlb()]
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Now that there is no padding between CPUNegativeOffsetState
and CPUArchState, this value is constant across all targets.
Reviewed-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Replace the single use within env_tlb() and remove.
Reviewed-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This function is now empty, so remove it. In the case of
m68k and tricore, this empties the class instance initfn,
so remove those as well.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Hi
In this series:
* make sure migration-tests get 0's (daniil)
Notice that this creates a checkpatch negative, everything on that
file is volatile, no need to add a comment.
* RDMA fix from li
* MAINTAINERS
Get peter and fabiano to become co-maintainers of migration
Get Entry fro migration-rdma for Li Zhijian
* Create field_exists() (peterx)
* Improve error messages (Tejus)
Please apply.
s
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Merge tag 'migration-20231004-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/juan.quintela/qemu into staging
Migration Pull request (20231004)
Hi
In this series:
* make sure migration-tests get 0's (daniil)
Notice that this creates a checkpatch negative, everything on that
file is volatile, no need to add a comment.
* RDMA fix from li
* MAINTAINERS
Get peter and fabiano to become co-maintainers of migration
Get Entry fro migration-rdma for Li Zhijian
* Create field_exists() (peterx)
* Improve error messages (Tejus)
Please apply.
s
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# gpg: Signature made Wed 04 Oct 2023 08:40:28 EDT
# gpg: using RSA key 1899FF8EDEBF58CCEE034B82F487EF185872D723
# gpg: Good signature from "Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Juan Quintela <quintela@trasno.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 1899 FF8E DEBF 58CC EE03 4B82 F487 EF18 5872 D723
* tag 'migration-20231004-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/juan.quintela/qemu:
migration: Unify and trace vmstate field_exists() checks
migration: file URI offset
migration: file URI
s390x/a-b-bios: zero the first byte of each page on start
i386/a-b-bootblock: zero the first byte of each page on start
i386/a-b-bootblock: factor test memory addresses out into constants
migration/rdma: zore out head.repeat to make the error more clear
migration: Add co-maintainers for migration
MAINTAINERS: Add entry for rdma migration
migration: Update error description outside migration.c
migration/vmstate: Introduce vmstate_save_state_with_err
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Currently we set _FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 as a compiler argument when the
meson 'optimization' setting is non-zero, the compiler is GCC and
the target is Linux.
While the default QEMU optimization level is 2, user could override
this by setting CFLAGS="-O0" or --extra-cflags="-O0" when running
configure and this won't be reflected in the meson 'optimization'
setting. As a result we try to enable _FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 and then the
user gets compile errors as it only works with optimization.
Rather than trying to improve detection in meson, it is simpler to
just check the __OPTIMIZE__ define from osdep.h.
The comment about being incompatible with clang appears to be
outdated, as compilation works fine without excluding clang.
In the coroutine code we must set _FORTIFY_SOURCE=0 to stop the
logic in osdep.h then enabling it.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20231003091549.223020-1-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Currently, a few code paths exist in the function vmstate_save_state_v,
which ultimately leads to a migration failure. However, an update in the
current MigrationState for the error description is never done.
vmstate.c somehow doesn't seem to allow the use of migrate_set_error due
to some dependencies for unit tests. Hence, this patch introduces a new
function vmstate_save_state_with_err, which will eventually propagate
the error message to savevm.c where a migrate_set_error call can be
eventually done.
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejus GK <tejus.gk@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231003065538.244752-2-tejus.gk@nutanix.com>
Move the definition of VhostUserProtocolFeature to
include/hw/virtio/vhost-user.h.
Remove previous definitions in hw/scsi/vhost-user-scsi.c,
hw/virtio/vhost-user.c, and hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c.
Previously there were 3 separate definitions of this over 3 different
files. Now only 1 definition of this will be present for these 3 files.
Signed-off-by: Jonah Palmer <jonah.palmer@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Emmanouil Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230926224107.2951144-4-jonah.palmer@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The vhost-vdpa net backend needs to enable vrings in a different order
than default, so export it.
No functional change intended except for tracing, that now includes the
(virtio) index being enabled and the return value of the ioctl.
Still ignoring return value of this function if called from
vhost_vdpa_dev_start, as reorganize calling code around it is out of
the scope of this series.
Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230822085330.3978829-3-eperezma@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Lots of virtio functions that are on a hot path in data transmission
are initializing indirect descriptor cache at the point of stack
allocation. It's a 112 byte structure that is getting zeroed out on
each call adding unnecessary overhead. It's going to be correctly
initialized later via special init function. The only reason to
actually initialize right away is the ability to safely destruct it.
Replacing a designated initializer with a function to only initialize
what is necessary.
Removal of the unnecessary stack initializations improves throughput
of virtio-net devices in terms of 64B packets per second by 6-14 %
depending on the case. Tested with a proposed af-xdp network backend
and a dpdk testpmd application in the guest, but should be beneficial
for other virtio devices as well.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
Message-Id: <20230811143423.3258788-1-i.maximets@ovn.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
vhost-vdpa shadowed CVQ needs to know the maximum number of
vlans supported by the virtio-net device, so QEMU can restore
the VLAN state in a migration.
Co-developed-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hawkins Jiawei <yin31149@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <ca03403319c6405ea7c400836a572255bbc9ceba.1690106284.git.yin31149@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
To use the generic device the user will need to provide the config
region size via the command line. We also add a notifier so the guest
can be pinged if the remote daemon updates the config.
With these changes:
-device vhost-user-device-pci,virtio-id=41,num_vqs=2,config_size=8
is equivalent to:
-device vhost-user-gpio-pci
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230710153522.3469097-11-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
In theory we shouldn't need to repeat so much boilerplate to support
vhost-user backends. This provides a generic vhost-user-base QOM
object and a derived vhost-user-device for which the user needs to
provide the few bits of information that aren't currently provided by
the vhost-user protocol. This should provide a baseline implementation
from which the other vhost-user stub can specialise.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230710153522.3469097-8-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
current code sets PCI_SEC_LATENCY_TIMER to RW, but for
pcie to pcie bridges it must be RO 0 according to
pci express spec which says:
This register does not apply to PCI Express. It must be read-only
and hardwired to 00h. For PCI Express to PCI/PCI-X Bridges, refer to the
[PCIe-to-PCI-PCI-X-Bridge] for requirements for this register.
also, fix typo in comment where it's made writeable - this typo
is likely what prevented us noticing we violate this requirement
in the 1st place.
Reported-by: Marcin Juszkiewicz <marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <de9d05366a70172e1789d10591dbe59e39c3849c.1693432039.git.mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Marcin Juszkiewicz <marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Allow the name 'cpu_env' to be used for something else.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Now that CPUNegativeOffsetState is part of CPUState,
we can reference it directly.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Minimize the displacement to can_do_io, since it may
be touched at the start of each TranslationBlock.
It fits into other padding within the substructure.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Retain the separate structure to emphasize its importance.
Enforce CPUArchState always follows CPUState without padding.
Reviewed-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Verify that the distance between CPUNegativeOffsetState and
CPUArchState is no greater than any alignment requirements.
Reviewed-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Accept that we will consume space in CPUState for CONFIG_USER_ONLY,
since we cannot test CONFIG_SOFTMMU within hw/core/cpu.h.
Reviewed-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
TARGET_PAGE_ENTRY_EXTRA is a macro that allows guests to specify additional
fields for caching with the full TLB entry. This macro is replaced with
a union in CPUTLBEntryFull, thus making CPUTLB target-agnostic at the
cost of slightly inflated CPUTLBEntryFull for non-arm guests.
Note, this is needed to ensure that fields in CPUTLB don't vary in
offset between various targets.
(arm is the only guest actually making use of this feature.)
Signed-off-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Message-Id: <20230912153428.17816-2-anjo@rev.ng>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
We don't need to expose these TCG-specific methods to the
whole code base. Register them as AccelClass handlers, they
will be called by the generic accel_cpu_[un]realize() methods.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Message-Id: <20231003123026.99229-8-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Following the example documented since commit e3fe3988d7 ("error:
Document Error API usage rules"), have tcg_exec_realizefn() return
a boolean indicating whether an error is set or not.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Message-Id: <20231003123026.99229-7-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Currently accel_cpu_realize() only performs target-specific
realization. Introduce the cpu_common_[un]realize fields in
the base AccelClass to be able to perform target-agnostic
[un]realization of vCPUs.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231003123026.99229-6-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Prepare the stub for parity with accel_cpu_common_realize().
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231003123026.99229-5-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
accel_cpu_realize() is a generic function working with CPUs
from any target. Rename it using '_common_' to emphasis it is
not target specific.
Suggested-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231003123026.99229-4-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The AccelCPUClass::cpu_realizefn handler is meant for target
specific code, rename it using '_target_' to emphasis it.
Suggested-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231003123026.99229-3-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
We use the '*fn' suffix for handlers, this is a public method.
Drop the suffix.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Message-Id: <20231003123026.99229-2-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
* fix for KVM on Apple M2
* introduce machine property "audiodev"
* ui/vnc: Require audiodev= to enable audio
* audio: remove QEMU_AUDIO_* and -audio-help support
* audio: forbid using default audiodev backend with -audiodev and -nodefaults
* remove compatibility code for old machine types
* make-release: do not ship dtc sources
* build system cleanups
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging
* fix from optionrom build
* fix for KVM on Apple M2
* introduce machine property "audiodev"
* ui/vnc: Require audiodev= to enable audio
* audio: remove QEMU_AUDIO_* and -audio-help support
* audio: forbid using default audiodev backend with -audiodev and -nodefaults
* remove compatibility code for old machine types
* make-release: do not ship dtc sources
* build system cleanups
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# gpg: Signature made Tue 03 Oct 2023 04:30:00 EDT
# gpg: using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg: issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4 E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
# Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C 7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83
* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu: (24 commits)
audio: forbid default audiodev backend with -nodefaults
audio: propagate Error * out of audio_init
vt82c686 machines: Support machine-default audiodev with fallback
hw/ppc: Support machine-default audiodev with fallback
hw/arm: Support machine-default audiodev with fallback
Introduce machine property "audiodev"
audio: remove QEMU_AUDIO_* and -audio-help support
audio: simplify flow in audio_init
audio: commonize voice initialization
audio: return Error ** from audio_state_by_name
audio: allow returning an error from the driver init
audio: Require AudioState in AUD_add_capture
ui/vnc: Require audiodev= to enable audio
crypto: only include tls-cipher-suites in emulators
scsi-disk: ensure that FORMAT UNIT commands are terminated
esp: restrict non-DMA transfer length to that of available data
esp: use correct type for esp_dma_enable() in sysbus_esp_gpio_demux()
Makefile: build plugins before running TCG tests
meson: clean up static_library keyword arguments
make-release: do not ship dtc sources
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
In all likelihood, the compiler with lto doesn't see the function being
used, from assembly macro __try1. Help it by marking the function has
being used.
Resolves:
https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1904
Fixes: commit d89f30b4df ("win32: wrap socket close() with an exception handler")
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Android uses XBGR8888 and ABGR8888 as default scanout buffer, But qemu
does not support them for qemu_pixman_to_drm_format conversion within
virtio_gpu_create_dmabuf for virtio gpu.
so, add those 2 formats into drm_format_pixman_map.
Signed-off-by: Ken Xue <Ken.Xue@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230914013151.805363-1-Ken.Xue@amd.com>
qemu_console_is_multihead() is only called from within "ui/console.c";
make it static.
Cc: "Marc-André Lureau" <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> (odd fixer:Graphics)
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> (odd fixer:Graphics)
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230913144959.41891-2-lersek@redhat.com>
Although an input is routed depending on the console,
qemu_input_is_absolute() had no mechanism to specify the console.
Accept QemuConsole as an argument for qemu_input_is_absolute, and let
the display know the absolute/relative state for a particular console.
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230921082936.28100-1-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Many machine types have default audio devices with no way to set the underlying
audiodev. Instead of adding an option for each and every one of them, this new
property can be used as a default during machine initialisation when creating
such devices.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
[Make the property optional, instead of including it in all machines. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
this fixes numerous warnings of this type :
In file included from ../hw/ppc/spapr_pci.c:43:
../hw/ppc/spapr_pci.c: In function ‘spapr_dt_phb’:
../include/hw/ppc/fdt.h:18:13: warning: declaration of ‘ret’ shadows a previous local [-Wshadow=compatible-local]
18 | int ret = (exp); \
| ^~~
../hw/ppc/spapr_pci.c:2355:5: note: in expansion of macro ‘_FDT’
2355 | _FDT(bus_off = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, 0, phb->dtbusname));
| ^~~~
../hw/ppc/spapr_pci.c:2311:24: note: shadowed declaration is here
2311 | int bus_off, i, j, ret;
| ^~~
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-ID: <20230918145850.241074-2-clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Fix:
hw/mips/boston.c:472:5: error: declaration shadows a local variable [-Werror,-Wshadow]
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, name, "reg", reg_base, reg_size);
^
include/sysemu/device_tree.h:129:13: note: expanded from macro 'qemu_fdt_setprop_cells'
int i;
^
hw/mips/boston.c:461:9: note: previous declaration is here
int i;
^
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20230904161235.84651-21-philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Variables declared in macros can shadow other variables. Much of the
time, this is harmless, e.g.:
#define _FDT(exp) \
do { \
int ret = (exp); \
if (ret < 0) { \
error_report("error creating device tree: %s: %s", \
#exp, fdt_strerror(ret)); \
exit(1); \
} \
} while (0)
Harmless shadowing in h_client_architecture_support():
target_ulong ret;
[...]
ret = do_client_architecture_support(cpu, spapr, vec, fdt_bufsize);
if (ret == H_SUCCESS) {
_FDT((fdt_pack(spapr->fdt_blob)));
[...]
}
return ret;
However, we can get in trouble when the shadowed variable is used in a
macro argument:
#define QOBJECT(obj) ({ \
typeof(obj) o = (obj); \
o ? container_of(&(o)->base, QObject, base) : NULL; \
})
QOBJECT(o) expands into
({
---> typeof(o) o = (o);
o ? container_of(&(o)->base, QObject, base) : NULL;
})
Unintended variable name capture at --->. We'd be saved by
-Winit-self. But I could certainly construct more elaborate death
traps that don't trigger it.
To reduce the risk of trapping ourselves, we use variable names in
macros that no sane person would use elsewhere. Here's our actual
definition of QOBJECT():
#define QOBJECT(obj) ({ \
typeof(obj) _obj = (obj); \
_obj ? container_of(&(_obj)->base, QObject, base) : NULL; \
})
Works well enough until we nest macro calls. For instance, with
#define qobject_ref(obj) ({ \
typeof(obj) _obj = (obj); \
qobject_ref_impl(QOBJECT(_obj)); \
_obj; \
})
the expression qobject_ref(obj) expands into
({
typeof(obj) _obj = (obj);
qobject_ref_impl(
({
---> typeof(_obj) _obj = (_obj);
_obj ? container_of(&(_obj)->base, QObject, base) : NULL;
}));
_obj;
})
Unintended variable name capture at --->.
The only reliable way to prevent unintended variable name capture is
-Wshadow.
One blocker for enabling it is shadowing hiding in function-like
macros like
qdict_put(dict, "name", qobject_ref(...))
qdict_put() wraps its last argument in QOBJECT(), and the last
argument here contains another QOBJECT().
Use dark preprocessor sorcery to make the macros that give us this
problem use different variable names on every call.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230921121312.1301864-8-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Simplify translator_io_start by recording the current
known value of can_do_io within DisasContextBase.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Widen the length field of NBDRequest to 64-bits, although we can
assert that all current uses are still under 32 bits: either because
of NBD_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE which is even smaller (and where size_t can
still be appropriate, even on 32-bit platforms), or because nothing
ever puts us into NBD_MODE_EXTENDED yet (and while future patches will
allow larger transactions, the lengths in play here are still capped
at 32-bit). There are no semantic changes, other than a typo fix in a
couple of error messages.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230829175826.377251-23-eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: fix assertion bug in nbd_co_send_simple_reply]
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Add the constants and structs necessary for later patches to start
implementing the NBD_OPT_EXTENDED_HEADERS extension in both the client
and server, matching recent upstream nbd.git (through commit
e6f3b94a934). This patch does not change any existing behavior, but
merely sets the stage for upcoming patches.
This patch does not change the status quo that neither the client nor
server use a packed-struct representation for the request header.
While most of the patch adds new types, there is also some churn for
renaming the existing NBDExtent to NBDExtent32 to contrast it with
NBDExtent64, which I thought was a nicer name than NBDExtentExt.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-ID: <20230829175826.377251-22-eblake@redhat.com>
Once the 64-bit headers extension is enabled, the data layout we send
over the wire for a client request depends on the mode negotiated with
the server. Rather than adding a parameter to nbd_send_request, we
can add a member to struct NBDRequest, since it already does not
reflect on-wire format. Some callers initialize it directly; many
others rely on a common initialization point during
nbd_co_send_request(). At this point, there is no semantic change.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-ID: <20230829175826.377251-21-eblake@redhat.com>
The upcoming patches for 64-bit extensions requires various points in
the protocol to make decisions based on what was negotiated. While we
could easily add a 'bool extended_headers' alongside the existing
'bool structured_reply', this does not scale well if more modes are
added in the future. Better is to expose the mode enum added in the
recent commit bfe04d0a7d out to a wider use in the code base.
Where the code previously checked for structured_reply being set or
clear, it now prefers checking for an inequality; this works because
the nodes are in a continuum of increasing abilities, and allows us to
touch fewer places if we ever insert other modes in the middle of the
enum. There should be no semantic change in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230829175826.377251-20-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
- Graph locking part 4 (node management)
- qemu-img map: report compressed data blocks
- block-backend: process I/O in the current AioContext
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin into staging
Block layer patches
- Graph locking part 4 (node management)
- qemu-img map: report compressed data blocks
- block-backend: process I/O in the current AioContext
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# gpg: Signature made Wed 20 Sep 2023 12:31:49 EDT
# gpg: using RSA key DC3DEB159A9AF95D3D7456FE7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: issuer "kwolf@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74 56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6
* tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin: (28 commits)
block: mark aio_poll as non-coroutine
block-backend: process zoned requests in the current AioContext
block-backend: process I/O in the current AioContext
test-bdrv-drain: avoid race with BH in IOThread drain test
block: remove AIOCBInfo->get_aio_context()
qemu-img: map: report compressed data blocks
block: add BDRV_BLOCK_COMPRESSED flag for bdrv_block_status()
block: Mark bdrv_add/del_child() and caller GRAPH_WRLOCK
block: Mark bdrv_unref_child() GRAPH_WRLOCK
block: Mark bdrv_root_unref_child() GRAPH_WRLOCK
block: Take graph rdlock in bdrv_change_aio_context()
block: Take graph rdlock in bdrv_drop_intermediate()
block: Mark bdrv_parent_cb_change_media() GRAPH_RDLOCK
block: Mark bdrv_child_perm() GRAPH_RDLOCK
block: Mark bdrv_get_cumulative_perm() and callers GRAPH_RDLOCK
block: Mark bdrv_parent_perms_conflict() and callers GRAPH_RDLOCK
block: Mark bdrv_attach_child() GRAPH_WRLOCK
block: Call transaction callbacks with lock held
block: Mark bdrv_attach_child_common() GRAPH_WRLOCK
block: Mark bdrv_replace_child_tran() GRAPH_WRLOCK
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
- Fix for file-posix's zoning code crashing on I/O errors
- Throttling refactoring
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Merge tag 'pull-block-2023-09-01' of https://gitlab.com/hreitz/qemu into staging
Block patches
- Fix for file-posix's zoning code crashing on I/O errors
- Throttling refactoring
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# gpg: Signature made Fri 01 Sep 2023 04:11:46 EDT
# gpg: using RSA key CB62D7A0EE3829E45F004D34A1FA40D098019CDF
# gpg: issuer "hreitz@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: The key's User ID is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: CB62 D7A0 EE38 29E4 5F00 4D34 A1FA 40D0 9801 9CDF
* tag 'pull-block-2023-09-01' of https://gitlab.com/hreitz/qemu:
tests/file-io-error: New test
file-posix: Simplify raw_co_prw's 'out' zone code
file-posix: Fix zone update in I/O error path
file-posix: Check bs->bl.zoned for zone info
file-posix: Clear bs->bl.zoned on error
block/throttle-groups: Use ThrottleDirection instread of bool is_write
fsdev: Use ThrottleDirection instread of bool is_write
throttle: use THROTTLE_MAX/ARRAY_SIZE for hard code
throttle: use enum ThrottleDirection instead of bool is_write
cryptodev: use NULL throttle timer cb for read direction
test-throttle: test read only and write only
throttle: support read-only and write-only
test-throttle: use enum ThrottleDirection
throttle: introduce enum ThrottleDirection
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Message-ID: <20230911063223.742-1-zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>