Version 2.06 of the Power architecture describes an additional page
protection mechanism. Each virtual page has a "class" (0-31) recorded in
the PTE. The AMR register contains bits which can prohibit reads and/or
writes on a class by class basis. Interestingly, the AMR is userspace
readable and writable, however user mode writes are masked by the contents
of the UAMOR which is privileged.
This patch implements this protection mechanism, along with the AMR and
UAMOR SPRs. The architecture also specifies a hypervisor-privileged AMOR
register which masks user and supervisor writes to the AMR and UAMOR. We
leave this out for now, since we don't at present model hypervisor mode
correctly in any case.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[agraf: fix 32-bit hosts]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The PowerPC 620 was the very first 64-bit PowerPC implementation, but
hardly anyone ever actually used the chips. qemu notionally supports the
620, but since we don't actually have code to implement the segment table,
the support is broken (quite likely in other ways too).
This patch, therefore, removes all remaining pieces of 620 support, to
stop it cluttering up the platforms we actually care about. This includes
removing support for the ASR register, used only on segment table based
machines.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Although the support of this register may be uncomplete, there are no
reason to prevent the debugger from reading or writing it.
Signed-off-by: Fabien Chouteau <chouteau@adacore.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This removes a global per-target function and thus takes us one step
closer to compiling multiple targets into one executable.
It will also allow to override the interrupt handling for certain CPU
families.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Move array of CPU aliases to cpu-models.c, alongside model definitions.
This requires to zero-terminate the aliases array since ARRAY_SIZE() can
no longer be used in translate_init.c then.
Suggested-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The QMP query-cpu-definitions implementation iterated over CPU classes
only, which were getting less and less as aliases were extracted.
Keep them in QMP as valid -cpu arguments even if not guaranteed stable.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Revert adding a separate -cpu ? output section for aliases and list them
per CPU subclass.
Requested-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This avoids assigning individual class fields and contributors
forgetting to add field assignments in KVM-only code.
ppc_cpu_class_find_by_pvr() requires the CPU model classes to be
registered, so defer host CPU type registration to kvm_arch_init().
Only register the host CPU type if there is a class with matching PVR.
This lets us drop error handling from instance_init.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
A victim of the d523dd00a7 AREG0
conversion, insert the missing cpu_env arguments.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Currently when runing under KVM on ppc, we synchronize a certain number of
vital SPRs to KVM through the SET_SREGS call. This leaves out quite a lot
of important SPRs which are maintained in KVM. It would be helpful to
have their contents in qemu for debugging purposes, and when we implement
migration it will be vital, since they include important guest state that
will need to be restored on the target.
This patch sets up for synchronization of any registers supported by the
KVM ONE_REG calls. A new variant on spr_register() allows a ONE_REG id to
be stored with the SPR information. When we set/get information to KVM
we also synchronize any SPRs so registered.
For now we set this mechanism up to synchronize a handful of important
registers that already have ONE_REG IDs, notably the DAR and DSISR.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Let it resolve to v2.3 rather than v2.0.
Suggested-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Now that model definitions only reference their parent type, model
definitions are independent of the family definitions and can be
compiled independently of TCG translation.
Keep all #if defined(TODO) code local to cpu-models.c.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This gets rid of some more overly long comments that have lost most of
their purpose now that in most cases there's only two functions left per
CPU family.
The class field is inherited by the actual CPU models, so override it.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Now POWERPC_DEF_SVR() no longer sets family-specific fields itself.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Don't attempt to suppress registration of CPU types, since the criteria
is actually a property of the class and should thus become a field.
Since we can't check a field set in a class_init function before
registering the type that leads to execution of that function, guard the
-cpu class lookup instead and suppress exposing these classes in -cpu ?
and in QMP.
In case someone tries to hot-add an incompatible CPU via device_add,
error out in realize.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Instead of assigning *_<family> constants, set .parent to a family type.
Introduce a POWERPC_FAMILY() macro to keep type registration close to
its implementation. This macro will need tweaking later.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Turn the array of model definitions into a set of self-registering QOM
types with their own class_init. Unique identifiers are obtained from
the combination of PVR, SVR and family identifiers; this requires all
alias #defines to be removed from the list. Possibly there are some more
left after this commit that are not currently being compiled.
Prepares for introducing abstract intermediate CPU types for families.
Keep the right-aligned macro line breaks within 78 chars to aid
three-way merges.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
We are about to drop the redundant name field along with ppc_def_t.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Drop the #if 0'ed alternative to make it "ppc64" for TARGET_PPC64.
If we ever want to change it, we can more easily do so now.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Move definitions that were 100% identical except for the name into a
list of aliases so that we don't register duplicate CPU types.
Drop the accompanying comments since they don't really add value.
We need to support recursive lookup due to code names referencing a
generic name referencing a specific model revision.
List aliases separately for -cpu ?.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
To repurpose the POWERPC_DEF_SVR() macro outside of an array,
move the comma into the macro. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
It is within a large TARGET_PPC64 section from 970 to 620,
so an #endif /* TARGET_PPC64 */ is confusing. Clean this up.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Commit fe828a4d4b added a new fatal error
message while QOM realize'ification was in flight.
Convert it to return an Error instead of exit()ing.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Unlike derived PVR constants mapped to CPU_POWERPC_G2LEgp3, the
"G2leGP3" model definition itself used the CPU_POWERPC_G2LEgp1 PVR.
Fixing this will allow to alias CPU_POWERPC_G2LEgp3-using types to
"G2leGP3".
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
It was defined to ..._MPC8545E_v21 rather than ..._MPC8547E_v21.
Due to both resolving to CPU_POWERPC_e500v2_v21 this did not show.
Fixing this nontheless helps with QOM'ifying CPU aliases.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
In preparation for more efficient setting of these fields.
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
The target-specific ENV_GET_CPU() macros have allowed us to navigate
from CPUArchState to CPUState. The reverse direction was not supported.
Avoid introducing CPU_GET_ENV() macros by initializing an untyped
pointer that is initialized in derived instance_init functions.
The field may not be called "env" due to it being poisoned.
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Adapt ppc_cpu_realize() signature, hook it up to DeviceClass and set
realized = true in cpu_ppc_init().
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
CPUs are never added to the composition tree, so delete is achieved
simply by removing the last references to them.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
The bit that makes a dcbz instruction a dcbzl instruction was declared as
reserved in ppc32 ISAs. However, hardware simply ignores the bit, making
code valid if it simply invokes dcbzl instead of dcbz even on 750 and G4.
Thus, mark the bit as unreserved so that we properly emulate a simple dcbz
in case we're running on non-G5s.
While at it, also refactor the code to check the 970 special case during
runtime. This way we don't need to differenciate between a 970 dcbz and
any other dcbz anymore. We also allow for future improvements to add e500mc
dcbz handling.
Reported-by: Amadeusz Sławiński <amade@asmblr.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Introduce CPUClass::class_by_name and add a default implementation.
Hook up the alpha and ppc implementations.
Introduce a wrapper function cpu_class_by_name().
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Currently the target-ppc tcg code only supports a single thread. You can
specify more, but they're treated identically to multiple cores. On KVM
we obviously can't support more threads than the hardware; if more are
specified it will cause strange and cryptic errors.
This patch clarifies the situation by giving a simple meaningful error if
more threads are specified than we can support.
Signed-off-by: Mike Qiu <qiudayu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Even though our -cpu types for e500mc and e5500 are no real CPUs that
actually have version registers, a guest might still want to access
said version register and that has to succeed for a guest to be happy.
So let's expose a zero SVR value on E500_SVR SPR reads.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Note that target-alpha accesses this field from TCG, now using a
negative offset. Therefore the field is placed last in CPUState.
Pass PowerPCCPU to [kvm]ppc_fixup_cpu() to facilitate this change.
Move common parts of mips cpu_state_reset() to mips_cpu_reset().
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> (for alpha)
[AF: Rebased onto ppc CPU subclasses and openpic changes]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Since the model list is highly macrofied, keep ppc_def_t for now and
save a pointer to it in PowerPCCPUClass. This results in a flat list of
subclasses including aliases, to be refined later.
Move cpu_ppc_init() to translate_init.c and drop helper.c.
Long-term the idea is to turn translate_init.c into a standalone cpu.c.
Inline cpu_ppc_usable() into type registration.
Split cpu_ppc_register() in two by code movement into the initfn and
by turning the remaining part into a realizefn.
Move qemu_init_vcpu() call into the new realizefn and adapt
create_ppc_opcodes() to return an Error.
Change ppc_find_by_pvr() -> ppc_cpu_class_by_pvr().
Change ppc_find_by_name() -> ppc_cpu_class_by_name().
Turn -cpu host into its own subclass. This requires to move the
kvm_enabled() check in ppc_cpu_class_by_name() to avoid the class being
found via the normal name lookup in the !kvm_enabled() case.
Turn kvmppc_host_cpu_def() into the class_init and add an initfn that
asserts KVM is in fact enabled.
Implement -cpu ? and the QMP equivalent in terms of subclasses.
This newly exposes -cpu host to the user, ordered last for -cpu ?.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
We already used to support the external proxy facility of FSL MPICs,
but only implemented it halfway correctly.
This patch adds support for
* dynamic enablement of the EPR facility
* interrupt acknowledgement only when the interrupt is delivered
This way the implementation now is closer to real hardware.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
With PAPR guests, hypercalls allow registration of the Virtual Processor
Area (VPA), SLB shadow and dispatch trace log (DTL), each of which allow
for certain communication between the guest and hypervisor. Currently, we
store the addresses of the three areas and the size of the dtl in
CPUPPCState.
The SLB shadow and DTL are variable sized, with the size being retrieved
from within the registered memory area at the hypercall time. This size
can later be overwritten with other information, however, so we need to
save the size as of registration time. We already do this for the DTL,
but not for the SLB shadow, so this patch fixes that.
In addition, we change the storage of the VPA information to use fixed
size integer types which will make life easier for syncing this data with
KVM, which we will need in future.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The DCBR0 register on 440 is used to implement system reset. The same
register is used on 405 as well, so just reuse the code.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The ppc specific CPU state contains several variables which track the
VPA, SLB shadow and dispatch trace log. These are structures shared
between OS and hypervisor that are used on the pseries machine to track
various per-CPU quantities.
The address of these structures needs to be registered by the guest on each
boot, however currently this registration is not cleared when we reset the
cpu. This patch corrects this bug.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
mingw32 seems to want the declaration to also carry the weak attribute.
Strangely, gcc on Linux absolutely does not want the declaration to be marked
as weak. This may not be the right fix, but it seems to do the trick.
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
This fixes a compiler error when QEMU was configured with --enable-debug.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The MAS registers on BookE are all 32 bit wide, except for MAS2, which
can hold up to 64 bit on 64 bit capable CPUs. Reflect this in the SPR
setting code, so that the guest can never write invalid values in them.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This patch moves the debug #ifdef'ed SPR trace generation into its
own function, so we can call it from multiple places.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
IVPR can either hold 32 or 64 bit addresses, depending on the CPU type. Let
the CPU initialization function pass in its mask itself, so we can easily
extend it.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
More recent Power server chips (i.e. based on the 64 bit hash MMU)
support more than just the traditional 4k and 16M page sizes. This
can get quite complicated, because which page sizes are supported,
which combinations are supported within an MMU segment and how these
page sizes are encoded both in the SLB entry and the hash PTE can vary
depending on the CPU model (they are not specified by the
architecture). In addition the firmware or hypervisor may not permit
use of certain page sizes, for various reasons. Whether various page
sizes are supported on KVM, for example, depends on whether the PR or
HV variant of KVM is in use, and on the page size of the memory
backing the guest's RAM.
This patch adds information to the CPUState and cpu defs to describe
the supported page sizes and encodings. Since TCG does not yet
support any extended page sizes, we just set this to NULL in the
static CPU definitions, expanding this to the default 4k and 16M page
sizes when we initialize the cpu state. When using KVM, however, we
instead determine available page sizes using the new
KVM_PPC_GET_SMMU_INFO call. For old kernels without that call, we use
some defaults, with some guesswork which should do the right thing for
existing HV and PR implementations. The fallback might not be correct
for future versions, but that's ok, because they'll have
KVM_PPC_GET_SMMU_INFO.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Add an explicit CPUPPCState parameter instead of relying on AREG0.
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Add an explicit CPUPPCState parameter instead of relying on AREG0.
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Add an explicit CPUPPCState parameter instead of relying on AREG0.
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
When initializing the e500 code, we need to expose its
cache line size for user and system mode, while the mmu
details are only interesting for system emulation.
Split the 2 switch statements apart, allowing us to #ifdef
out the mmu parts for user mode emulation while keeping all
cache information consistent.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
commit f7aa558396 pulled the dcache and icache
line size initialization inside of a '#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)' block.
This is not correct because instructions like 'dcbz' need the dcache size
initialized even for user mode.
Signed-off-by: Meador Inge <meadori@codesourcery.com>
Cc: Varun Sethi <Varun.Sethi@freescale.com>
[AF: Simplify #ifdefs by using cache line size 32 for *-user as before]
Suggested-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Move code from cpu_state_reset() into ppc_cpu_reset().
Reorder #include of helper_regs.h to use it in translate_init.c.
Adjust whitespace and add braces.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Move code not dependent on ppc_def_t from cpu_ppc_init() into an initfn.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Embed CPUPPCState as first member of PowerPCCPU.
Distinguish between "powerpc-cpu", "powerpc64-cpu" and
"embedded-powerpc-cpu".
Let CPUClass::reset() call cpu_state_reset() for now.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
On target-ppc, our table of CPU types and features encodes the features as
found on the hardware, regardless of whether these features are actually
usable under TCG or KVM. We already have cases where the information from
the cpu table must be fixed up to account for limitations in the emulation
method we're using. e.g. TCG does not support the DFP and VSX instructions
and KVM needs different numbering of the CPUs in order to tell it the
correct thread to core mappings.
This patch cleans up these hacks to handle emulation limitations by
consolidating them into a pair of functions specifically for the purpose.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[AF: Style and typo fixes, rename new functions and drop ppc_def_t arg]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
The official spelling is QEMU.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
[blauwirbel@gmail.com: fixed comment style in hw/sun4m.c]
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
'POWERPC_INSNS2_DEFAULT' was defined incorrectly which was causing the
opcode table creation code to erroneously register 'eieio' and 'mbar'
for the "default" processor:
** ERROR: opcode 1a already assigned in opcode table 16
*** ERROR: unable to insert opcode [1f-16-1a]
*** ERROR initializing PowerPC instruction 0x1f 0x16 0x1a
Signed-off-by: Meador Inge <meadori@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The POWER7 emulation is missing the Processor Identification Register,
mandatory in recent POWER CPUs, that is required for SMP on at least
some operating systems (e.g. FreeBSD) to function properly. This patch
copies the existing PIR code from the other CPUs that implement it.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Whitehorn <nwhitehorn@freebsd.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
These instructions for loading and storing byte-swapped 64-bit values have
been introduced in PowerISA 2.06.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Scripted conversion:
sed -i "s/CPUState/CPUPPCState/g" target-ppc/*.[hc]
sed -i "s/#define CPUPPCState/#define CPUState/" target-ppc/cpu.h
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Acked-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
When running Linux on e500 with powersave-nap enabled, Linux tries to
read out the L1CFG0 register and calculates some things from it. Passing
0 there ends up in a division by 0, resulting in -1, resulting in badness.
So let's populate the L1CFG0 register with reasonable defaults. That way
guests aren't completely confused.
Reported-by: Shrijeet Mukherjee <shm@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The e500mc implements Embedded.Processor Control, so enable it and
thus enable guests to IPI each other. This makes -smp work with -cpu
e500mc.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The e500 CPUs don't use 440's msync which falls on the same opcode IDs,
but instead use the real powerpc sync instruction. This is important,
since the invalid mask differs between the two.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Our code only knows IVORs up to 37. Add the new ones defined in ISA 2.06
from 38 - 42.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Now that we have 440 TLB emulation, we can also support running the 440EP
CPU target in system emulation mode.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This core is found on chips such as p4080, p3041, p2040, and p5020.
More needs to be done to make this viable for TCG (such as missing SPRs
and instructions), but this suffices to get KVM running with appropriate
kernel support.
Signed-off-by: Varun Sethi <Varun.Sethi@freescale.com>
[scottwood@freescale.com: tweak some flags]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The CPU state contains two bitmaps, initialized from the CPU spec
which describes which instructions are implemented on the CPU. A
couple of bits are defined which cover instructions (VSX and DFP)
which are not currently implemented in TCG. So far, these are only
used to handle the case of -cpu host because a KVM guest can use
the instructions when the host CPU supports them.
However, it's a mild layering violation to simply not include those
bits in the CPU descriptions for those CPUs that do support them,
just because we can't handle them in TCG. This patch corrects the
situation, so that the instruction bits _are_ shown correctly in the
cpu spec table, but are masked out from the cpu state in the non-KVM
case.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Currently, when KVM is enabled, the pseries machine checks if the host
CPU supports VMX, VSX and/or DFP instructions and advertises
accordingly in the guest device tree. It does this regardless of what
CPU is selected on the command line. On the other hand, when in TCG
mode, it never advertises any of these facilities, even basic VMX
(Altivec) which is supported in TCG.
Now that we have a -cpu host option for ppc, it is fairly
straightforward to fix both problems. This patch changes the -cpu
host code to override the basic cpu spec derived from the PVR with
information queried from the host avout VMX, VSX and DFP capability.
The pseries code then uses the instruction availability advertised in
the cpu state to set the guest device tree correctly for both the KVM
and TCG cases.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The sole reason we have the ppcemb target is to support MMUs that have
less than the usual 4k possible page size. There are very few of these
chips and I don't want to add additional QA and testing burden to everyone
to ensure that code still works when TARGET_PAGE_SIZE is not 4k.
So this patch disables all CPUs except for MMU_BOOKE capable ones from
the ppcemb target.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This patch adds cpu specs to the table for POWER7 revisions 2.1 and 2.3.
This allows -cpu host to be used on these host cpus.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
For convenience with kvm, x86 allows the user to specify -cpu host on the
qemu command line, which means make the guest cpu the same as the host
cpu. This patch implements the same option for ppc targets.
For now, this just read the host PVR (Processor Version Register) and
selects one of our existing CPU specs based on it. This means that the
option will not work if the host cpu is not supported by TCG, even if that
wouldn't matter for use under kvm.
In future, we can extend this in future to override parts of the cpu spec
based on information obtained from the host (via /proc/cpuinfo, the host
device tree, or explicit KVM calls). That will let us handle cases where
the real kvm-virtualized CPU doesn't behave exactly like the TCG-emulated
CPU. With appropriate annotation of the CPU specs we'll also then be able
to use host cpus under kvm even when there isn't a matching full TCG model.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The ppc target contains a ppc_find_by_pvr() function, which looks up a
CPU spec based on a PVR (that is, based on the value in the target cpu's
Processor Version Register). PVR values contain information on both the
cpu model (upper 16 bits, usually) and on the precise revision (low 16
bits, usually).
ppc_find_by_pvr, as well as making exact PVR matches, attempts to find
"close" PVR matches, when we don't have a CPU spec for the exact revision
specified. This sounds like a good idea, execpt that the current logic
is completely nonsensical.
It seems to assume CPU families are subdivided bit by bit in the PVR in a
way they just aren't. Specifically, it requires a match on all bits of the
specified pvr up to the last non-zero bit. This has the bizarre effect
that when the low bits are simply a sequential revision number (a common
though not universal pattern), then odd specified revisions must be matched
exactly, whereas even specified revisions will also match the next odd
revision, likewise for powers of 4, 8 and so forth.
To correctly do inexact matching we'd need to re-organize the table of CPU
specs to include a mask showing what PVR range the spec is compatible with
(similar to the cputable code in the Linux kernel).
For now, just remove the bogosity by only permitting exact PVR matches.
That at least makes the matching simple and consistent. If we need inexact
matching we can add the necessary per-subfamily masks later.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
While working on the emulation of the freescale p2010 (e500v2) I realized that
there's no implementation of booke's timers features. Currently mpc8544 uses
ppc_emb (ppc_emb_timers_init) which is close but not exactly like booke (for
example booke uses different SPR).
Signed-off-by: Fabien Chouteau <chouteau@adacore.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This patch implements support for the CFAR SPR on POWER7 (Come From
Address Register), which snapshots the PC value at the time of a branch or
an rfid. The latest powerpc-next kernel also catches it and can show it in
xmon or in the signal frames.
This works well enough to let recent kernels boot (which otherwise oops
on the CFAR access). It hasn't been tested enough to be confident that the
CFAR values are actually accurate, but one thing at a time.
Signed-off-by: Ben Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Until now, we've created a union over multiple different TLB types and
allocated that union. While it's a waste of memory (and cache) to allocate
TLB information for a TLB type with much information when you only need
little, it also inflicts another issue.
With the new KVM API, we can now share the TLB between KVM and qemu, but
for that to work we need to have both be in the same layout. We can't just
stretch it over to fit some internal different TLB representation.
Hence this patch moves all TLB types to their own array, allowing us to only
address and allocate exactly the boundaries required for the specific TLB
type at hand.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
When QEMU was configured with --enable-debug-tcg,
compilation fails in spr_write_booke206_mmucsr0() and in
spr_write_booke_pid(). Similar changes are also needed
in conditional code which is normally unused.
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <weil@mail.berlios.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
* 'ppc-next' of git://repo.or.cz/qemu/agraf:
PPC: Qdev'ify e500 pci
PPC MPC7544DS: Use new TLB helper function
PPC: Implement e500 (FSL) MMU
PPC: Add another 64 bits to instruction feature mask
PPC: Add GS MSR definition
PPC: Make MPC8544DS emulation work w/o KVM
PPC: Make MPC8544DS obey -cpu switch
Fix off-by-one error in sizing pSeries hcall table
ppc64: Fix out-of-tree builds
kvm: ppc: warn user on PAGE_SIZE mismatch
kvm: ppc: detect old headers
monitor: add PPC BookE SPRs
kvm: ppc: fixes for KVM_SET_SREGS on init
ppc64: Don't try to build sPAPR RTAS on Darwin
Place pseries vty devices at addresses more similar to existing machines
Make pSeries 'model' property more closely resemble real hardware
pseries: Increase maximum CPUs to 256
Most of the code to support e500 style MMUs is already in place, but
we're missing on some of the special TLB0-TLB1 handling code and slightly
different TLB modification.
This patch adds support for the FSL style MMU.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
To enable quick runtime detection of instruction groups to the currently
selected CPU emulation, we have a feature mask of what exactly the respective
instruction supports.
This feature mask is 64 bits long and we just successfully exceeded those 64
bits. To add more features, we need to think of something.
The easiest solution that came to my mind was to simply add another 64 bits
that we can also match on. Since the comparison is only done on start of the
qemu process to generate an internal opcode calling table, we should be fine
on any performance penalties here.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This adds emulation support for the recent POWER7 cpu to qemu. It's far
from perfect - it's missing a number of POWER7 features so far, including
any support for VSX or decimal floating point instructions. However, it's
close enough to boot a kernel with the POWER7 PVR.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
On ppc machines with hash table MMUs, the special purpose register SDR1
contains both the base address of the encoded size (hashed) page tables.
At present, we interpret the SDR1 value within the address translation
path. But because the encodings of the size for 32-bit and 64-bit are
different this makes for a confusing branch on the MMU type with a bunch
of curly shifts and masks in the middle of the translate path.
This patch cleans things up by moving the interpretation on SDR1 into the
helper function handling the write to the register. This leaves a simple
pre-sanitized base address and mask for the hash table in the CPUState
structure which is easier to work with in the translation path.
This makes the translation path more readable. It addresses the FIXME
comment currently in the mtsdr1 helper, by validating the SDR1 value during
interpretation. Finally it opens the way for emulating a pSeries-style
partition where the hash table used for translation is not mapped into
the guests's RAM.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The PURR (Processor Utilization Resource Register) is a register found
on recent POWER CPUs. The guts of implementing it at least enough to
get by are already present in qemu, however some of the helper
functions needed to actually wire it up are missing.
This patch adds the necessary glue, so that the PURR can be wired up
when we implement newer POWER CPU targets which include it.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
fprintf_function uses format checking with GCC_FMT_ATTR.
Format errors were fixed in
* target-i386/helper.c
* target-mips/translate.c
* target-ppc/translate.c
Cc: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <weil@mail.berlios.de>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Add a powerpc 440x5 with the model ID on the Xilinx virtex5.
Connect the 440x5 to the 40x interrupt logic.
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Time base SPRs TBL/TBU should be accessible in user/priv modes for reading
as specified in POWER ISA documentation. Therefore SPRs permissions were
changed in gen_tbl function.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Ilyevsky <ilyevsky@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
No need to alias e300 core for each CPU package.
Differences between microcontrollers have to be implemented in a higher layer
than translate_init.c
Signed-off-by: Thomas Monjalon <thomas@monjalon.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Add CPU declarations of MPC8343, MPC8343E, MPC8347 and MPC8347E.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Monjalon <thomas@monjalon.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Declare HID2 register.
Use high BATs for e300 (8 instead of 4).
Fix index of high BATs registers.
Before the fix, IBAT4-7 were overwriting IBAT0-3.
Signed-off-by: François Armand <francois.armand@os4i.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
In the very least, a change like this requires discussion on the list.
The naming convention is goofy and it causes a massive merge problem. Something
like this _must_ be presented on the list first so people can provide input
and cope with it.
This reverts commit 99a0949b72.
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
According to PPC440 user manual, PPC 440 supports ``mftb'' even it's a
preserved instruction:
PPC440_UM2013.pdf, p.445, table A-3
when I compile a kernel (2.6.30, bamboo_defconfig/440EP &
canyonlands/460EX), I can see ``mftb'' by using ppc-xxx-objdump
vmlinux
I have also checked the ppc 440x[456], 460S, 464, they also should support mftb.
The following patch enable mftb for all ppc 440 variants, including:
440EP, 440GP, 440x4, 440x5 and 460
Signed-off-by: Baojun Wang <wangbj@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Access to the PVR SPR is normally forbidden from userspace apps. The
Linux kernel, however, fixes up reads in the appropriate trap handler.
To permit applications that read PVR to run on QEMU, then, we need to
implement the same handling of PVR reads.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Froyd <froydnj@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: malc <av1474@comtv.ru>
Do this so other pieces of code can make decisions based on the
capabilities of the CPU we're emulating.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Froyd <froydnj@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: malc <av1474@comtv.ru>
According to 604eUM_book (see 8.3.3 Reset inputs p8-54), the IP bit is set
for hreset and the vector is at offset 0x100 from the exception prefix.
No difference in this area between 604 and 604e.
Signed-off-by: Tristan Gingold <gingold@adacore.com>
Altivec and SPE both have 34 registers in their register sets, not 35
with a missing register 32.
GDB would ask for register 32 of the Altivec (resp. SPE) registers and
the code would claim it had zero width. The QEMU GDB stub code would
then return an E14 to GDB, which would complain about not being sure
whether p packets were supported or not.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Froyd <froydnj@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6769 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Real 970 CPUs have the SLB not memory backed, but inside the CPU.
This breaks bridge mode for 970 for now, but at least keeps us from
overwriting physical addresses 0x0 - 0x300, rendering our interrupt
handlers useless.
I put in a stub for bridge mode operation that could be enabled
easily, but for now it's safer to leave that off I guess (970fx doesn't
have bridge mode AFAIK).
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <alex@csgraf.de>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6757 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Linux tries to access some SPRs on PPC64 boot. Let's just ignore those
for the 970fx for now to make it happy.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <alex@csgraf.de>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6751 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
- use ctz32 instead of ffs - 1
- small optimisation of mtcrf
- add the name of both opcodes
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6669 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
A real 970 CPU starts up with HIOR=0xfff00000 and triggers a reset
exception, basically ending up at IP 0xfff001000.
Later on this HIOR has to be set to 0 by the firmware in order to
enable the OS to handle interrupts on its own.
This patch maps HIOR to exec_prefix, which does the same thing
internally in qemu already.
It replaces the previous patch that changed the 970 initialization
constants, as this is the clean solution to the same problem.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <alex@csgraf.de>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6656 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
The e500v1 chips only have single-precision floating point; don't say we
support the double-precision floating-point instructions on such chips.
Also add an e500v1 -cpu argument for a generic e500v1.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Froyd <froydnj@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6576 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Single-precision and double-precision floating-point instructions should
be separated into their own categories, since some chips only support
single-precision instructions.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Froyd <froydnj@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6575 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Don't read/write SPEFSCR until we figure out what to do about exceptions.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Froyd <froydnj@codesourcery.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6425 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
The attached patch updates the FSF address in the GPL/LGPL boilerplate
in most GPL/LGPLed files, and also in COPYING.LIB.
Signed-off-by: Stuart Brady <stuart.brady@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6162 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Change from v1:
Avoid changing the existing coding style in certain files.
Signed-off-by: Stuart Brady <stuart.brady@gmail.com>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6120 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
when compiling on NetBSD:
warning: array subscript has type 'char'
Signed-off-by: Christoph Egger <Christoph.Egger@amd.com>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5727 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Define XER bits as a single register and access them individually to
avoid defining 5 32-bit registers (TCG doesn't permit to map 8-bit
registers).
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5500 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
tend more to propagate bugged definition than simplify the code.
Check and fix PowerPC 6xx implementations definitions.
Misc fixes in PowerPC CPU list.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@3707 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Use it to properly initialize the clock for the PreP target.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@3701 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
ie MPC5xx, MPC8xx, e200, e300, e500 and e600 cores.
Make those CPUs and PowerPC 440 available for user-mode emulation,
thus providing a way of testing their implementation specific instructions.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@3681 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
in order to implement Freescale cores.
Fix efsadd / efssub opcodes.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@3679 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Always make the hypervisor timers available.
Remove all TARGET_PPC64H checks, keeping a few if (0) tests for cases
that cannot be properly handled with the current PowerPC CPU definition.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@3656 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Implement PowerPC 601 HID0 register, needed for little-endian mode support.
As a consequence, we need to merge hflags coming from MSR with other ones.
Use little-endian mode from hflags instead of MSR during code translation.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@3524 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
* PowerPC 601 (and probably POWER/POWER2) uses a different BAT format than
later PowerPC implementation.
* Bugfix in BATs check: must not stop after 4 BATs when more are provided.
* Enable POWER 'rac' instruction.
* Fix exception prefix for all supported PowerPC implementations.
* Fix exceptions, MMU model and bus model for PowerPC 601 & 620.
* Enable PowerPC 620 as it could mostly boot a PreP target.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@3518 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
