Free the argument register only after we have verified that the
temporary is not already in that register. This case is likely
now that we are back propagating the preferred register.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
With these preferences, we can arrange for function call arguments to
be computed into the proper registers instead of requiring extra moves.
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Use this to notice the opcodes that exit the TB, which implies
that local temps are really dead and need not be synced.
Previously we so marked the true end of the TB, but that was
immediately overwritten by the la_bb_end invoked by any
TCG_OPF_BB_END opcode, like exit_tb.
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
No need for a "tcg_" prefix for a static function; we already
have another "la_" prefix for indicating liveness analysis.
Pass in nb_globals and nb_temps, as we will already have them
in registers for other loops within the parent function.
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
There are two blocks of the form
if (foo) {
stuff1;
goto bar;
} else {
baz:
stuff2;
}
which have unnecessary and confusing indentation.
Remove the else and unindent stuff2.
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Try harder to honor the output_pref. When we're forced to allocate
a second register for the input, it does not need to use the input
constraint; that will be honored by the register we allocate for the
output and a move is already required.
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Allocate storage for, but do not yet fill in, per-opcode
preferences for the output operands. Pass it in to the
register allocation routines for output operands.
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This new argument will aid register allocation by indicating how
the temporary will be used in future. If the preference cannot
be satisfied, fall back to the constraints of the current insn.
Short circuit the preference when it cannot be satisfied or if
it does not further constrain the operation.
With an eye toward optimizing function call sequences, optimize
for the preferred_reg set containing a single register.
For the moment, all users pass 0 for preference.
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Delete trivially dead code that follows unconditional branches and
noreturn helpers. These can occur either via optimization or via
the structure of a target's translator following an exception.
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Increment when adding branches, and decrement when removing them.
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Remember which helpers have been marked noreturn.
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Previously, the low 4 bits were used for TCG_CALL_TYPE_MASK,
which was removed in 6a18ae2d29.
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <dd6e439ab81883974b8fd91f904f6de26ab5d697.1545246859.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <c4d023127967a0217d8d1eabdf5de6c0e8f8c228.1545246859.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <7c47f00cb4a9a777120456e0704b4076a5d943ab.1545246859.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <2e047a95c39c007c66cda024c095e29b0ac4c43e.1545246859.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <1a0a7e8f3347764f212c5efa5c07c9be17efdec6.1545246859.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <c356657e627168d89cb5b012b7e21e4efbbe83f3.1545246859.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <5665a57809e32b35775e8e98fdab898853af37b8.1545246859.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <d5d88ff29163788938368bbdbd18815d59cef6a0.1545246859.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <c4d2afba46efefa9388cf3205fcedbb9a5fa411f.1545246859.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <bd6a45c73a67b77ddaa2fe590a6bb8ee422b9683.1545246859.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <6ac4f4b0d5ea93cb0ee9a3b8b47ee9f7b3711494.1545246859.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <c740aca183675625bb9cf3ce7b9e8b9d431ca694.1545246859.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <d54dc56303fd1b0d7ed53869de2dbb59b111c7ca.1545246859.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <dba7315e4e20e879933f72d47ccf98f1cc612b8a.1545246859.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <6e43abaa64361d57b9bc9439820d0e7701f2d47e.1545246859.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <a135ee1a88cd7bd08993a519d4d654da27785254.1545246859.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
It's unused since 75e8b9b7aa.
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <20181209193749.12277-9-cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Instead of hard coding 31 for the shift right use TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS - 1.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <7dfbddf7014a595150aa79011ddb342c3cc17ec3.1544648105.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
For now, defined universally as true, since we previously required
backends to implement swapped memory operations. Future patches
may now remove that support where it is onerous.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Somehow we forgot these operations, once upon a time.
This will allow immediate stores to have their bswap
optimized away.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Based on the only current user, Sparc:
New code uses 2 constants that take 2 insns to load from constant pool,
plus 13. Old code used 6 constants that took 1 or 2 insns to create,
plus 21. The result is a new total of 17 vs an old total of 29.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Based on the only current user, Sparc:
New code uses 1 constant that takes 2 insns to create, plus 8.
Old code used 2 constants that took 2 insns to create, plus 9.
The result is a new total of 10 vs an old total of 13.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
These values are constant between all qemu_ld/st invocations;
there is no need to figure this out each time. If we cannot
use a segment or an offset directly for guest_base, load the
value into a register in the prologue.
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
We now have an invariant that all TCG_TYPE_I32 values are
zero-extended, which means that we do not need to extend
them again during qemu_ld/st, either explicitly via a separate
tcg_out_ext32u or implicitly via P_ADDR32.
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This preserves the invariant that all TCG_TYPE_I32 values are
zero-extended in the 64-bit host register.
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This helps preserve the invariant that all TCG_TYPE_I32 values
are stored zero-extended in the 64-bit host registers.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This helps preserve the invariant that all TCG_TYPE_I32 values
are stored zero-extended in the 64-bit host registers.
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This does require an extra two checks within the slow paths
to replace the assert that we're moving. Also add two checks
within existing functions that lacked any kind of assert for
out of range branch.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The reloc_pc{14,24}_val routines retain their asserts.
Use these directly within the slow paths.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This does require an extra two checks within the slow paths
to replace the assert that we're moving.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This does require an extra two checks within the slow paths
to replace the assert that we're moving.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This will move the assert for success from within (subroutines of)
patch_reloc into the callers. It will also let new code do something
different when a relocation is out of range.
For the moment, all backends are trivially converted to return true.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
There is no longer a need for preserving branch offset operands,
as we no longer re-translate.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
There is no longer a need for preserving branch offset operands,
as we no longer re-translate.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
There is no longer a need for preserving branch offset operands,
as we no longer re-translate.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
There is no longer a need for preserving branch offset operands,
as we no longer re-translate.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
There are one use apiece for these. There is no longer a need for
preserving branch offset operands, as we no longer re-translate.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
There are one use apiece for these. There is no longer a need for
preserving branch offset operands, as we no longer re-translate.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
For x86_64, this can remove a REX prefix resulting in smaller code
when manipulating globals of type i32, as we move them between backing
store via cpu_env, aka TCG_AREG0.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Partially reverts ab20bdc116. The 14-bit displacement that we
allowed to reach the constant pool is not always sufficient.
Retain the tb-relative addressing, as that is how most return
values from the tb are computed.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Both GCC v4.8 and Clang v3.4 (our minimum versions) support
__builtin_unreachable(), so we can remove the version check here now.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The tcg-op.h header was missing the usual guard against multiple
inclusion; add it.
(Spotted by lgtm.com's static analyzer.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20181108125256.30986-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
GCC7+ will no longer advertise support for 16-byte __atomic operations
if only cmpxchg is supported, as for x86_64. Fortunately, x86_64 still
has support for __sync_compare_and_swap_16 and we can make use of that.
AArch64 does not have, nor ever has had such support, so open-code it.
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
When we implemented per-vCPU TCG contexts, we forgot to also
distribute the tcg_time counter, which has remained as a global
accessed without any serialization, leading to potentially missed
counts.
Fix it by distributing the field over the TCG contexts, embedding
it into TCGProfile with a field called "cpu_exec_time", which is more
descriptive than "tcg_time". Add a function to query this value
directly, and for completeness, fill in the field in
tcg_profile_snapshot, even though its callers do not use it.
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <20181010144853.13005-5-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This plugs two 4-byte holes in 64-bit.
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <20181010144853.13005-4-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
We forgot to initialize n in commit 15fa08f845 ("tcg: Dynamically
allocate TCGOps", 2017-12-29).
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <20181010144853.13005-3-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Rather than test NOCHAIN before linking, do not emit the
goto_tb opcode at all. We already do this for goto_ptr.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The TCG backend uses LOWREGMASK to get the low 3 bits of register numbers.
This was defined as no-op for 32-bit x86, with the assumption that we have
eight registers anyway. This assumption is not true once we have xmm regs.
Since LOWREGMASK was a no-op, xmm register indidices were wrong in opcodes
and have overflown into other opcode fields, wreaking havoc.
To trigger these problems, you can try running the "movi d8, #0x0" AArch64
instruction on 32-bit x86. "vpxor %xmm0, %xmm0, %xmm0" should be generated,
but instead TCG generated "vpxor %xmm0, %xmm0, %xmm2".
Fixes: 770c2fc7bb ("Add vector operations")
Signed-off-by: Roman Kapl <rka@sysgo.com>
Message-Id: <20180824131734.18557-1-rka@sysgo.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
If we do not opimize away dup_vec, we must mark its output as changed.
Fixes: 170ba88f45
Reported-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20180805233258.31892-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
When host vector registers and operations were introduced, I failed
to mark the registers call clobbered as required by the ABI.
Fixes: 770c2fc7bb
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reported-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
In AdvSIMD we can only do 32x32 integer multiples although SVE is
capable of larger 64 bit multiples. As a result we can end up
generating invalid opcodes. Fix this by only reprting we can emit
mul vector ops if the size is small enough.
Fixes a crash on:
sve-all-short-v8.3+sve@vq3/insn_mul_z_zi___INC.risu.bin
When running on AArch64 hardware.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20180719154248.29669-1-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
[rth: Removed the tcg_debug_assert -- there are plenty of other
cases that we do not diagnose within the insn encoding helpers.]
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Normally this is automatic in the size restrictions that are placed
on vector sizes coming from the implementation. However, for the
legitimate size tuple [oprsz=8, maxsz=32], we need to clear the final
24 bytes of the vector register. Without this check, do_dup selects
TCG_TYPE_V128 and clears only 16 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180705191929.30773-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Also, assert that we don't overflow any of two different offsets into
the TB. Both unwind and goto_tb both record a uint16_t for later use.
This fixes an arm-softmmu test case utilizing NEON in which there is
a TB generated that runs to 7800 opcodes, and compiles to 96k on an
x86_64 host. This overflows the 16-bit offset in which we record the
goto_tb reset offset. Because of that overflow, we install a jump
destination that goes to neverland. Boom.
With this reduced op count, the same TB compiles to about 48k for
aarch64, ppc64le, and x86_64 hosts, and neither assertion fires.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reported-by: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Use mmap_lock in user-mode to protect TCG state and the page descriptors.
In !user-mode, each vCPU has its own TCG state, so no locks needed.
Per-page locks are used to protect the page descriptors.
Per-TB locks are used in both modes to protect TB jumps.
Some notes:
- tb_lock is removed from notdirty_mem_write by passing a
locked page_collection to tb_invalidate_phys_page_fast.
- tcg_tb_lookup/remove/insert/etc have their own internal lock(s),
so there is no need to further serialize access to them.
- do_tb_flush is run in a safe async context, meaning no other
vCPU threads are running. Therefore acquiring mmap_lock there
is just to please tools such as thread sanitizer.
- Not visible in the diff, but tb_invalidate_phys_page already
has an assert_memory_lock.
- cpu_io_recompile is !user-only, so no mmap_lock there.
- Added mmap_unlock()'s before all siglongjmp's that could
be called in user-mode while mmap_lock is held.
+ Added an assert for !have_mmap_lock() after returning from
the longjmp in cpu_exec, just like we do in cpu_exec_step_atomic.
Performance numbers before/after:
Host: AMD Opteron(tm) Processor 6376
ubuntu 17.04 ppc64 bootup+shutdown time
700 +-+--+----+------+------------+-----------+------------*--+-+
| + + + + + *B |
| before ***B*** ** * |
|tb lock removal ###D### *** |
600 +-+ *** +-+
| ** # |
| *B* #D |
| *** * ## |
500 +-+ *** ### +-+
| * *** ### |
| *B* # ## |
| ** * #D# |
400 +-+ ** ## +-+
| ** ### |
| ** ## |
| ** # ## |
300 +-+ * B* #D# +-+
| B *** ### |
| * ** #### |
| * *** ### |
200 +-+ B *B #D# +-+
| #B* * ## # |
| #* ## |
| + D##D# + + + + |
100 +-+--+----+------+------------+-----------+------------+--+-+
1 8 16 Guest CPUs 48 64
png: https://imgur.com/HwmBHXe
debian jessie aarch64 bootup+shutdown time
90 +-+--+-----+-----+------------+------------+------------+--+-+
| + + + + + + |
| before ***B*** B |
80 +tb lock removal ###D### **D +-+
| **### |
| **## |
70 +-+ ** # +-+
| ** ## |
| ** # |
60 +-+ *B ## +-+
| ** ## |
| *** #D |
50 +-+ *** ## +-+
| * ** ### |
| **B* ### |
40 +-+ **** # ## +-+
| **** #D# |
| ***B** ### |
30 +-+ B***B** #### +-+
| B * * # ### |
| B ###D# |
20 +-+ D ##D## +-+
| D# |
| + + + + + + |
10 +-+--+-----+-----+------------+------------+------------+--+-+
1 8 16 Guest CPUs 48 64
png: https://imgur.com/iGpGFtv
The gains are high for 4-8 CPUs. Beyond that point, however, unrelated
lock contention significantly hurts scalability.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Thereby making it per-TCGContext. Once we remove tb_lock, this will
avoid an atomic increment every time a TB is invalidated.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This paves the way for enabling scalable parallel generation of TCG code.
Instead of tracking TBs with a single binary search tree (BST), use a
BST for each TCG region, protecting it with a lock. This is as scalable
as it gets, since each TCG thread operates on a separate region.
The core of this change is the introduction of struct tcg_region_tree,
which contains a pointer to a GTree and an associated lock to serialize
accesses to it. We then allocate an array of tcg_region_tree's, adding
the appropriate padding to avoid false sharing based on
qemu_dcache_linesize.
Given a tc_ptr, we first find the corresponding region_tree. This
is done by special-casing the first and last regions first, since they
might be of size != region.size; otherwise we just divide the offset
by region.stride. I was worried about this division (several dozen
cycles of latency), but profiling shows that this is not a fast path.
Note that region.stride is not required to be a power of two; it
is only required to be a multiple of the host's page size.
Note that with this design we can also provide consistent snapshots
about all region trees at once; for instance, tcg_tb_foreach
acquires/releases all region_tree locks before/after iterating over them.
For this reason we now drop tb_lock in dump_exec_info().
As an alternative I considered implementing a concurrent BST, but this
can be tricky to get right, offers no consistent snapshots of the BST,
and performance and scalability-wise I don't think it could ever beat
having separate GTrees, given that our workload is insert-mostly (all
concurrent BST designs I've seen focus, understandably, on making
lookups fast, which comes at the expense of convoluted, non-wait-free
insertions/removals).
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The assembler in most versions of Mac OS X is pretty old and does not
support the xgetbv instruction. To go around this problem, the raw
encoding of the instruction is used instead.
Signed-off-by: John Arbuckle <programmingkidx@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20180604215102.11002-1-programmingkidx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Do the cast to uintptr_t within the helper, so that the compiler
can type check the pointer argument. We can also do some more
sanity checking of the index argument.
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
* hw/arm/iotkit.c: fix minor memory leak
* softfloat: fix wrong-exception-flags bug for multiply-add corner case
* arm: isolate and clean up DTB generation
* implement Arm v8.1-Atomics extension
* Fix some bugs and missing instructions in the v8.2-FP16 extension
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/pmaydell/tags/pull-target-arm-20180510' into staging
target-arm queue:
* hw/arm/iotkit.c: fix minor memory leak
* softfloat: fix wrong-exception-flags bug for multiply-add corner case
* arm: isolate and clean up DTB generation
* implement Arm v8.1-Atomics extension
* Fix some bugs and missing instructions in the v8.2-FP16 extension
# gpg: Signature made Thu 10 May 2018 18:44:34 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 3C2525ED14360CDE
# gpg: Good signature from "Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>"
# gpg: aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@gmail.com>"
# gpg: aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>"
# Primary key fingerprint: E1A5 C593 CD41 9DE2 8E83 15CF 3C25 25ED 1436 0CDE
* remotes/pmaydell/tags/pull-target-arm-20180510: (21 commits)
target/arm: Clear SVE high bits for FMOV
target/arm: Fix float16 to/from int16
target/arm: Implement vector shifted FCVT for fp16
target/arm: Implement vector shifted SCVF/UCVF for fp16
target/arm: Enable ARM_FEATURE_V8_ATOMICS for user-only
target/arm: Implement CAS and CASP
target/arm: Fill in disas_ldst_atomic
target/arm: Introduce ARM_FEATURE_V8_ATOMICS and initial decode
target/riscv: Use new atomic min/max expanders
tcg: Use GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_FN for opposite endian atomic add
tcg: Introduce atomic helpers for integer min/max
target/xtensa: Use new min/max expanders
target/arm: Use new min/max expanders
tcg: Introduce helpers for integer min/max
atomic.h: Work around gcc spurious "unused value" warning
make sure that we aren't overwriting mc->get_hotplug_handler by accident
arm/boot: split load_dtb() from arm_load_kernel()
platform-bus-device: use device plug callback instead of machine_done notifier
pc: simplify MachineClass::get_hotplug_handler handling
softfloat: Handle default NaN mode after pickNaNMulAdd, not before
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
# Conflicts:
# target/riscv/translate.c
Given that this atomic operation will be used by both risc-v
and aarch64, let's not duplicate code across the two targets.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180508151437.4232-5-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
These operations are re-invented by several targets so far.
Several supported hosts have insns for these, so place the
expanders out-of-line for a future introduction of tcg opcodes.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180508151437.4232-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
In 6001f7729e we partially attempt to address the branch
displacement overflow caused by 15fa08f845.
However, gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/aarch64/advsimd-intrinsics/vqtbX.c
is a testcase that contains a TB so large as to overflow anyway.
The limit here of 8000 ops produces a maximum output TB size of
24112 bytes on a ppc64le host with that test case. This is still
much less than the maximum forward branch distance of 32764 bytes.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 15fa08f845 ("tcg: Dynamically allocate TCGOps")
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The VPUNPCKLD* instructions are all "non-destructive source",
indicated by "NDS" in the encoding string in the x86 ISA manual.
This means that they take two source operands, one of which is
encoded in the VEX.vvvv field. We were incorrectly treating them
as if they were destructive-source and passing 0 as the 'v'
argument of tcg_out_vex_modrm(). This meant we were always
using %xmm0 as one of the source operands, causing incorrect
results if the register allocator happened to want to use
something else. For instance the input AArch64 insn:
DUP v26.16b, w21
which becomes TCG IR ops:
dup_vec v128,e8,tmp2,x21
st_vec v128,e8,tmp2,env,$0xa40
was assembled to:
0x607c568c: c4 c1 7a 7e 86 e8 00 00 vmovq 0xe8(%r14), %xmm0
0x607c5694: 00
0x607c5695: c5 f9 60 c8 vpunpcklbw %xmm0, %xmm0, %xmm1
0x607c5699: c5 f9 61 c9 vpunpcklwd %xmm1, %xmm0, %xmm1
0x607c569d: c5 f9 70 c9 00 vpshufd $0, %xmm1, %xmm1
0x607c56a2: c4 c1 7a 7f 8e 40 0a 00 vmovdqu %xmm1, 0xa40(%r14)
0x607c56aa: 00
when the vpunpcklwd insn should be "%xmm1, %xmm1, %xmm1".
This resulted in our incorrectly setting the output vector to
q26=0000320000003200:0000320000003200
when given an input of x21 == 0000000002803200
rather than the expected all-zeroes.
Pass the correct source register number to tcg_out_vex_modrm()
for these insns.
Fixes: 770c2fc7bb
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20180504153431.5169-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
ppc64 uses a BC instruction to call the tcg_out_qemu_ld/st
slow path. BC instruction uses a relative address encoded
on 14 bits.
The slow path functions are added at the end of the generated
instructions buffer, in the reverse order of the callers.
So more we have slow path functions more the distance between
the caller (BC) and the function increases.
This patch changes the behavior to generate the functions in
the same order of the callers.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 15fa08f845 ("tcg: Dynamically allocate TCGOps")
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180429235840.16659-1-lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Drop TCGV_PTR_TO_NAT and TCGV_NAT_TO_PTR internal macros.
Add tcg_temp_local_new_ptr, tcg_gen_brcondi_ptr, tcg_gen_ext_i32_ptr,
tcg_gen_trunc_i64_ptr, tcg_gen_extu_ptr_i64, tcg_gen_trunc_ptr_i32.
Use inlines instead of macros where possible.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
In db432672, we allow wide inputs for operations such as add.
However, in 212be173 and 3774030a we didn't do the same for
compare and multiply.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
I found with qemu 2.11.x or newer that I would get an illegal instruction
error running some Intel binaries on my ARM chromebook. On investigation,
I found it was quitting on memory barriers.
qemu instruction:
mb $0x31
was translating as:
0x604050cc: 5bf07ff5 blpl #0x600250a8
After patch it gives:
0x604050cc: f57ff05b dmb ish
In short, I found INSN_DMB_ISH (memory barrier for ARMv7) appeared to be
correct based on online docs, but due to some endian-related shenanigans it
had to be byte-swapped to suit qemu; it appears INSN_DMB_MCR (memory
barrier for ARMv6) also should be byte swapped (and this patch does so).
I have not checked for correctness of aarch64's barrier instruction.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Henry Wertz <hwertz10@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The MIPS TCG target makes the assumption that the offset from the
target env pointer to the tlb_table is less than about 64K. This
used to be true, but gradual addition of features to the Arm
target means that it's no longer true there. This results in
the build-time assertion failing:
In file included from /home/pm215/qemu/include/qemu/osdep.h:36:0,
from /home/pm215/qemu/tcg/tcg.c:28:
/home/pm215/qemu/tcg/mips/tcg-target.inc.c: In function ‘tcg_out_tlb_load’:
/home/pm215/qemu/include/qemu/compiler.h:90:36: error: static assertion failed: "not expecting: offsetof(CPUArchState, tlb_table[NB_MMU_MODES - 1][1]) > 0x7ff0 + 0x7fff"
#define QEMU_BUILD_BUG_MSG(x, msg) _Static_assert(!(x), msg)
^
/home/pm215/qemu/include/qemu/compiler.h:98:30: note: in expansion of macro ‘QEMU_BUILD_BUG_MSG’
#define QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(x) QEMU_BUILD_BUG_MSG(x, "not expecting: " #x)
^
/home/pm215/qemu/tcg/mips/tcg-target.inc.c:1236:9: note: in expansion of macro ‘QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON’
QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(CPUArchState,
^
/home/pm215/qemu/rules.mak:66: recipe for target 'tcg/tcg.o' failed
An ideal long term approach would be to rearrange the CPU state
so that the tlb_table was not so far along it, but this is tricky
because it would move it from the "not cleared on CPU reset" part
of the struct to the "cleared on CPU reset" part. As a simple fix
for the 2.12 release, make the MIPS TCG target handle an arbitrary
offset by emitting more add instructions. This will mean an extra
instruction in the fastpath for TCG loads and stores for the
affected guests (currently just aarch64-softmmu).
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180413142336.32163-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The parameters for tcg_gen_insn_start are target_ulong, which may be split
into two TCGArg parameters for storage in the opcode on 32-bit hosts.
Fixes the ARM target and its direct use of tcg_set_insn_param, which would
set the wrong argument in the 64-on-32 case.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reported-by: alarson@ddci.com
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180410003558.2470-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Failure to do so results in the tcg optimizer sign-extending
any constant fold from 32-bits. This turns out to be visible
in the RISC-V testsuite using a host that emits these opcodes
(e.g. any non-x86_64).
Reported-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This unifies 5 copies of checks for supported vector size,
and in the process fixes a missing check in tcg_gen_gvec_2s.
This lead to an assertion failure for 64-bit vector multiply,
which is not available in the AVX instruction set.
Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Unknown why -m32 was passing with gcc but not clang; it should have
failed for both. This would be used for tcg_gen_dup_i64_vec, and
visible with the right TB and an aarch64 guest.
Reported-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Convert multiplication by power of two to left shift.
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The x86 vector instruction set is extremely irregular. With newer
editions, Intel has filled in some of the blanks. However, we don't
get many 64-bit operations until SSE4.2, introduced in 2009.
The subsequent edition was for AVX1, introduced in 2011, which added
three-operand addressing, and adjusts how all instructions should be
encoded.
Given the relatively narrow 2 year window between possible to support
and desirable to support, and to vastly simplify code maintainence,
I am only planning to support AVX1 and later cpus.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Trivial move and constant propagation. Some identity and constant
function folding, but nothing that requires knowledge of the size
of the vector element.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Use dup to convert a non-constant scalar to a third vector.
Add addition, multiplication, and logical operations with an immediate.
Add addition, subtraction, multiplication, and logical operations with
a non-constant scalar. Allow for the front-end to build operations in
which the scalar operand comes first.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
No vector ops as yet. SSE only has direct support for 8- and 16-bit
saturation; handling 32- and 64-bit saturation is much more expensive.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Opcodes are added for scalar and vector shifts, but considering the
varied semantics of these do not expose them to the front ends. Do
go ahead and provide them in case they are needed for backend expansion.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Some functions use intN_t arguments, some use uintN_t, some just
used "unsigned". To aid putting function pointers in tables, we
need consistency.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This will be required for storing vector constants.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
We recently relaxed the limit of the number of opcodes that can
appear in a TranslationBlock. In certain cases this has resulted
in relocation overflow.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The code sequence we were generating was only good for unsigned
comparisons. For signed comparisions, use the sequence from gcc.
Fixes booting of ppc64 firmware, with a patch changing the code
sequence for ppc comparisons.
Tested-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
We already handle this in the backends, and the lifetime datum
for the TCGOp is already large enough.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
We had two fields specific to INDEX_op_call. Rename these and
add some macros so that the fields may be reused for other opcodes.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
With no fixed array allocation, we can't overflow a buffer.
This will be important as optimizations related to host vectors
may expand the number of ops used.
Use QTAILQ to link the ops together.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
These are now trivial sets and tests against NULL. Unwrap.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Rather than have separate code only used for guest_base,
rely on a recent change to handle constant pool entries.
Cc: qemu-s390x@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Both ARMv6 and AArch64 currently may drop complex guest_base values
into the constant pool. But generic code wasn't expecting that, and
the pool is not emitted. Correct that.
Tested-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Tested-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This is identical for each target. So, move the initialization to
common code. Move the variable itself out of tcg_ctx and name it
cpu_env to minimize changes within targets.
This also means we can remove tcg_global_reg_new_{ptr,i32,i64},
since there are no longer global-register temps created by targets.
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This enables parallel TCG code generation. However, we do not take
advantage of it yet since tb_lock is still held during tb_gen_code.
In user-mode we use a single TCG context; see the documentation
added to tcg_region_init for the rationale.
Note that targets do not need any conversion: targets initialize a
TCGContext (e.g. defining TCG globals), and after this initialization
has finished, the context is cloned by the vCPU threads, each of
them keeping a separate copy.
TCG threads claim one entry in tcg_ctxs[] by atomically increasing
n_tcg_ctxs. Do not be too annoyed by the subsequent atomic_read's
of that variable and tcg_ctxs; they are there just to play nice with
analysis tools such as thread sanitizer.
Note that we do not allocate an array of contexts (we allocate
an array of pointers instead) because when tcg_context_init
is called, we do not know yet how many contexts we'll use since
the bool behind qemu_tcg_mttcg_enabled() isn't set yet.
Previous patches folded some TCG globals into TCGContext. The non-const
globals remaining are only set at init time, i.e. before the TCG
threads are spawned. Here is a list of these set-at-init-time globals
under tcg/:
Only written by tcg_context_init:
- indirect_reg_alloc_order
- tcg_op_defs
Only written by tcg_target_init (called from tcg_context_init):
- tcg_target_available_regs
- tcg_target_call_clobber_regs
- arm: arm_arch, use_idiv_instructions
- i386: have_cmov, have_bmi1, have_bmi2, have_lzcnt,
have_movbe, have_popcnt
- mips: use_movnz_instructions, use_mips32_instructions,
use_mips32r2_instructions, got_sigill (tcg_target_detect_isa)
- ppc: have_isa_2_06, have_isa_3_00, tb_ret_addr
- s390: tb_ret_addr, s390_facilities
- sparc: qemu_ld_trampoline, qemu_st_trampoline (build_trampolines),
use_vis3_instructions
Only written by tcg_prologue_init:
- 'struct jit_code_entry one_entry'
- aarch64: tb_ret_addr
- arm: tb_ret_addr
- i386: tb_ret_addr, guest_base_flags
- ia64: tb_ret_addr
- mips: tb_ret_addr, bswap32_addr, bswap32u_addr, bswap64_addr
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This is groundwork for supporting multiple TCG contexts.
The naive solution here is to split code_gen_buffer statically
among the TCG threads; this however results in poor utilization
if translation needs are different across TCG threads.
What we do here is to add an extra layer of indirection, assigning
regions that act just like pages do in virtual memory allocation.
(BTW if you are wondering about the chosen naming, I did not want
to use blocks or pages because those are already heavily used in QEMU).
We use a global lock to serialize allocations as well as statistics
reporting (we now export the size of the used code_gen_buffer with
tcg_code_size()). Note that for the allocator we could just use
a counter and atomic_inc; however, that would complicate the gathering
of tcg_code_size()-like stats. So given that the region operations are
not a fast path, a lock seems the most reasonable choice.
The effectiveness of this approach is clear after seeing some numbers.
I used the bootup+shutdown of debian-arm with '-tb-size 80' as a benchmark.
Note that I'm evaluating this after enabling per-thread TCG (which
is done by a subsequent commit).
* -smp 1, 1 region (entire buffer):
qemu: flush code_size=83885014 nb_tbs=154739 avg_tb_size=357
qemu: flush code_size=83884902 nb_tbs=153136 avg_tb_size=363
qemu: flush code_size=83885014 nb_tbs=152777 avg_tb_size=364
qemu: flush code_size=83884950 nb_tbs=150057 avg_tb_size=373
qemu: flush code_size=83884998 nb_tbs=150234 avg_tb_size=373
qemu: flush code_size=83885014 nb_tbs=154009 avg_tb_size=360
qemu: flush code_size=83885014 nb_tbs=151007 avg_tb_size=370
qemu: flush code_size=83885014 nb_tbs=151816 avg_tb_size=367
That is, 8 flushes.
* -smp 8, 32 regions (80/32 MB per region) [i.e. this patch]:
qemu: flush code_size=76328008 nb_tbs=141040 avg_tb_size=356
qemu: flush code_size=75366534 nb_tbs=138000 avg_tb_size=361
qemu: flush code_size=76864546 nb_tbs=140653 avg_tb_size=361
qemu: flush code_size=76309084 nb_tbs=135945 avg_tb_size=375
qemu: flush code_size=74581856 nb_tbs=132909 avg_tb_size=375
qemu: flush code_size=73927256 nb_tbs=135616 avg_tb_size=360
qemu: flush code_size=78629426 nb_tbs=142896 avg_tb_size=365
qemu: flush code_size=76667052 nb_tbs=138508 avg_tb_size=368
Again, 8 flushes. Note how buffer utilization is not 100%, but it
is close. Smaller region sizes would yield higher utilization,
but we want region allocation to be rare (it acquires a lock), so
we do not want to go too small.
* -smp 8, static partitioning of 8 regions (10 MB per region):
qemu: flush code_size=21936504 nb_tbs=40570 avg_tb_size=354
qemu: flush code_size=11472174 nb_tbs=20633 avg_tb_size=370
qemu: flush code_size=11603976 nb_tbs=21059 avg_tb_size=365
qemu: flush code_size=23254872 nb_tbs=41243 avg_tb_size=377
qemu: flush code_size=28289496 nb_tbs=52057 avg_tb_size=358
qemu: flush code_size=43605160 nb_tbs=78896 avg_tb_size=367
qemu: flush code_size=45166552 nb_tbs=82158 avg_tb_size=364
qemu: flush code_size=63289640 nb_tbs=116494 avg_tb_size=358
qemu: flush code_size=51389960 nb_tbs=93937 avg_tb_size=362
qemu: flush code_size=59665928 nb_tbs=107063 avg_tb_size=372
qemu: flush code_size=38380824 nb_tbs=68597 avg_tb_size=374
qemu: flush code_size=44884568 nb_tbs=79901 avg_tb_size=376
qemu: flush code_size=50782632 nb_tbs=90681 avg_tb_size=374
qemu: flush code_size=39848888 nb_tbs=71433 avg_tb_size=372
qemu: flush code_size=64708840 nb_tbs=119052 avg_tb_size=359
qemu: flush code_size=49830008 nb_tbs=90992 avg_tb_size=362
qemu: flush code_size=68372408 nb_tbs=123442 avg_tb_size=368
qemu: flush code_size=33555560 nb_tbs=59514 avg_tb_size=378
qemu: flush code_size=44748344 nb_tbs=80974 avg_tb_size=367
qemu: flush code_size=37104248 nb_tbs=67609 avg_tb_size=364
That is, 20 flushes. Note how a static partitioning approach uses
the code buffer poorly, leading to many unnecessary flushes.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Groundwork for supporting multiple TCG contexts.
While at it, also allocate temps_used directly as a bitmap of the
required size, instead of using a bitmap of TCG_MAX_TEMPS via
TCGTempSet.
Performance-wise we lose about 1.12% in a translation-heavy workload
such as booting+shutting down debian-arm:
Performance counter stats for 'taskset -c 0 arm-softmmu/qemu-system-arm \
-machine type=virt -nographic -smp 1 -m 4096 \
-netdev user,id=unet,hostfwd=tcp::2222-:22 \
-device virtio-net-device,netdev=unet \
-drive file=die-on-boot.qcow2,id=myblock,index=0,if=none \
-device virtio-blk-device,drive=myblock \
-kernel kernel.img -append console=ttyAMA0 root=/dev/vda1 \
-name arm,debug-threads=on -smp 1' (10 runs):
exec time (s) Relative slowdown wrt original (%)
---------------------------------------------------------------
original 20.213321616 0.
tcg_malloc 20.441130078 1.1270214
TCGContext 20.477846517 1.3086662
g_malloc 20.780527895 2.8061013
The other two alternatives shown in the table are:
- TCGContext: embed temps[TCG_MAX_TEMPS] and TCGTempSet used_temps
in TCGContext. This is simple enough but it isn't faster than using
tcg_malloc; moreover, it wastes memory.
- g_malloc: allocate/deallocate both temps and used_temps every time
tcg_optimize is executed.
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This is groundwork for supporting multiple TCG contexts.
To avoid scalability issues when profiling info is enabled, this patch
makes the profiling info counters distributed via the following changes:
1) Consolidate profile info into its own struct, TCGProfile, which
TCGContext also includes. Note that tcg_table_op_count is brought
into TCGProfile after dropping the tcg_ prefix.
2) Iterate over the TCG contexts in the system to obtain the total counts.
This change also requires updating the accessors to TCGProfile fields to
use atomic_read/set whenever there may be conflicting accesses (as defined
in C11) to them.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Groundwork for supporting multiple TCG contexts.
Note that having n_tcg_ctxs is unnecessary. However, it is
convenient to have it, since it will simplify iterating over the
array: we'll have just a for loop instead of having to iterate
over a NULL-terminated array (which would require n+1 elems)
or having to check with ifdef's for usermode/softmmu.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Groundwork for supporting multiple TCG contexts.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Groundwork for supporting multiple TCG contexts.
The core of this patch is this change to tcg/tcg.h:
> -extern TCGContext tcg_ctx;
> +extern TCGContext tcg_init_ctx;
> +extern TCGContext *tcg_ctx;
Note that for now we set *tcg_ctx to whatever TCGContext is passed
to tcg_context_init -- in this case &tcg_init_ctx.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Groundwork for supporting multiple TCG contexts.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Thereby decoupling the resulting translated code from the current state
of the system.
The tb->cflags field is not passed to tcg generation functions. So
we add a field to TCGContext, storing there a copy of tb->cflags.
Most architectures have <= 32 registers, which results in a 4-byte hole
in TCGContext. Use this hole for the new field.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This will enable us to decouple code translation from the value
of parallel_cpus at any given time. It will also help us minimize
TB flushes when generating code via EXCP_ATOMIC.
Note that the declaration of parallel_cpus is brought to exec-all.h
to be able to define there the "curr_cflags" inline.
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Using the offset of a temporary, relative to TCGContext, rather than
its index means that we don't use 0. That leaves offset 0 free for
a NULL representation without having to leave index 0 unused.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
When we used structures for TCGv_*, we needed a macro in order to
perform a comparison. Now that we use pointers, this is just clutter.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The GET and MAKE functions weren't really specific enough.
We now have a full complement of functions that convert exactly
between temporaries, arguments, tcgv pointers, and indices.
The target/sparc change is also a bug fix, which would have affected
a host that defines TCG_TARGET_HAS_extr[lh]_i64_i32, i.e. MIPS64.
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Transform TCGv_* to an "argument" or a temporary.
For now, an argument is simply the temporary index.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
While we're touching many of the lines anyway, adjust the naming
of the functions to better distinguish when "TCGArg" vs "TCGTemp"
should be used.
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Copy s->nb_globals or s->nb_temps to a local variable for the purposes
of iteration. This should allow the compiler to use low-overhead
looping constructs on some hosts.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
This avoids having to allocate external memory for each temporary.
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
At the same time, drop the TCGContext argument and use tcg_ctx instead.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
This avoids needing to test the index of a temp against nb_globals.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Rather than have a separate buffer of 10*max_ops entries,
give each opcode 10 entries. The result is actually a bit
smaller and should have slightly more cache locality.
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Will come in handy very soon.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Groundwork for supporting multiple TCG contexts.
The hash table becomes read-only after it is filled in,
so we can save space by keeping just a global pointer to it.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Groundwork for supporting multiple TCG contexts.
Compile-tested for all targets on an x86_64 host.
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
In preparation for adding tc.size to be able to keep track of
TB's using the binary search tree implementation from glib.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
It is unlikely that we will ever want to call this helper passing
an argument other than the current PC. So just remove the argument,
and use the pc we already get from cpu_get_tb_cpu_state.
This change paves the way to having a common "tb_lookup" function.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
It's not even clear what the interface REG and VAL32 were supposed to mean.
All uses had REG = 0 and VAL32 was the bitset assigned to the destination.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20170911213328.9701-4-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This fixes building for ppc64 on ppc32 (changed in 5964fca8a1):
tcg/ppc/tcg-target.inc.c: In function 'tb_target_set_jmp_target':
include/qemu/compiler.h:86:30: error: static assertion failed: \
"not expecting: sizeof(*(uint64_t *)jmp_addr) > ATOMIC_REG_SIZE"
QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*ptr) > ATOMIC_REG_SIZE); \
^
tcg/ppc/tcg-target.inc.c:1377:9: note: in expansion of macro 'atomic_set'
atomic_set((uint64_t *)jmp_addr, pair);
^
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20170911204936.5020-1-f4bug@amsat.org>
[rth: Added commentary requested by pmm.]
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
changed in 659ef5cbb8, this fixes building with --enable-tcg-interpreter:
/home/travis/build/qemu/qemu/tcg/tcg.c:116:14: error: ‘tcg_out_ldst_finalize’ used but never defined [-Werror]
static bool tcg_out_ldst_finalize(TCGContext *s);
^
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20170911022839.23231-1-f4bug@amsat.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
At this point the conversion is a wash. Loading of TB+ofs is
smaller, but the actual return address from exit_tb is larger.
There are a few more insns required to transition between TBs.
But the expectation is that accesses to the constant pool will
on the whole be smaller.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Move constants before all of the functions.
Move tcg_out_<format> functions before all
of the others. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
We are not going to use ldrd for loading the comparator
for 32-bit guests, so don't limit cmp_off to 8 bits then.
This eliminates one insn in the tlb load for some guests.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Use UBFX to avoid limitation on CPU_TLB_BITS. Since we're dropping
the initial shift, we need to replace the page masking. We can use
MOVW+BIC to do this without shifting. The result is the same size
as the armv6 path with one less conditional instruction.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
We were passing in -2 instead of +2, but then ignoring
the actual contents of addend in the calculation.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Already it saves 2 bytes per call, but also the constant pool
entry may well be shared across multiple calls.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
A new shared header tcg-pool.inc.c adds new_pool_label,
for registering a tcg_target_ulong to be emitted after
the generated code, plus relocation data to install a
pointer to the data.
A new pointer is added to the TCGContext, so that we
dump the constant pool as data, not code.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Dispense with TCGBackendData, as it has never been used for more than
holding a single pointer. Use a define in the cpu/tcg-target.h to
signal requirement for TCGLabelQemuLdst, so that we can drop the no-op
tcg-be-null.h stubs. Rename tcg-be-ldst.h to tcg-ldst.inc.c.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Replace the USE_DIRECT_JUMP ifdef with a TCG_TARGET_HAS_direct_jump
boolean test. Replace the tb_set_jmp_target1 ifdef with an unconditional
function tb_target_set_jmp_target.
While we're touching all backends, add a parameter for tb->tc_ptr;
we're going to need it shortly for some backends.
Move tb_set_jmp_target and tb_add_jump from exec-all.h to cpu-exec.c.
This opens the possibility for TCG_TARGET_HAS_direct_jump to be
a runtime decision -- based on host cpu capabilities, the size of
code_gen_buffer, or a future debugging switch.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Missed being added as part of 71650df7b0.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
