tcg/ppc: Change TCG_REG_RA to TCG_REG_TB

At this point the conversion is a wash.  Loading of TB+ofs is
smaller, but the actual return address from exit_tb is larger.
There are a few more insns required to transition between TBs.

But the expectation is that accesses to the constant pool will
on the whole be smaller.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
This commit is contained in:
Richard Henderson 2017-07-31 04:16:10 +00:00
parent afe74dbd6a
commit 5964fca8a1

View File

@ -39,29 +39,8 @@
# define TCG_REG_TMP1 TCG_REG_R12
#endif
/* For the 64-bit target, we don't like the 5 insn sequence needed to build
full 64-bit addresses. Better to have a base register to which we can
apply a 32-bit displacement.
There are generally three items of interest:
(1) helper functions in the main executable,
(2) TranslationBlock data structures,
(3) the return address in the epilogue.
For user-only, we USE_STATIC_CODE_GEN_BUFFER, so the code_gen_buffer
will be inside the main executable, and thus near enough to make a
pointer to the epilogue be within 2GB of all helper functions.
For softmmu, we'll let the kernel choose the address of code_gen_buffer,
and odds are it'll be somewhere close to the main malloc arena, and so
a pointer to the epilogue will be within 2GB of the TranslationBlocks.
For --enable-pie, everything will be kinda near everything else,
somewhere in high memory.
Thus we choose to keep the return address in a call-saved register. */
#define TCG_REG_RA TCG_REG_R31
#define USE_REG_RA (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 64)
#define TCG_REG_TB TCG_REG_R31
#define USE_REG_TB (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 64)
/* Shorthand for size of a pointer. Avoid promotion to unsigned. */
#define SZP ((int)sizeof(void *))
@ -614,50 +593,68 @@ static inline void tcg_out_shri64(TCGContext *s, TCGReg dst, TCGReg src, int c)
tcg_out_rld(s, RLDICL, dst, src, 64 - c, c);
}
static void tcg_out_movi32(TCGContext *s, TCGReg ret, int32_t arg)
static void tcg_out_movi_int(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, TCGReg ret,
tcg_target_long arg, bool in_prologue)
{
if (arg == (int16_t) arg) {
intptr_t tb_diff;
int32_t high;
tcg_debug_assert(TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 64 || type == TCG_TYPE_I32);
if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 64 && type == TCG_TYPE_I32) {
arg = (int32_t)arg;
}
/* Load 16-bit immediates with one insn. */
if (arg == (int16_t)arg) {
tcg_out32(s, ADDI | TAI(ret, 0, arg));
} else {
return;
}
/* Load addresses within the TB with one insn. */
tb_diff = arg - (intptr_t)s->code_gen_ptr;
if (!in_prologue && USE_REG_TB && tb_diff == (int16_t)tb_diff) {
tcg_out32(s, ADDI | TAI(ret, TCG_REG_TB, tb_diff));
return;
}
/* Load 32-bit immediates with two insns. */
if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32 || arg == (int32_t)arg) {
tcg_out32(s, ADDIS | TAI(ret, 0, arg >> 16));
if (arg & 0xffff) {
tcg_out32(s, ORI | SAI(ret, ret, arg));
}
return;
}
if (arg == (uint32_t)arg && !(arg & 0x8000)) {
tcg_out32(s, ADDI | TAI(ret, 0, arg));
tcg_out32(s, ORIS | SAI(ret, ret, arg >> 16));
return;
}
/* Load addresses within 2GB of TB with 2 (or rarely 3) insns. */
if (!in_prologue && USE_REG_TB && tb_diff == (int32_t)tb_diff) {
tcg_out_mem_long(s, ADDI, ADD, ret, TCG_REG_TB, tb_diff);
return;
}
high = arg >> 31 >> 1;
tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_I32, ret, high);
if (high) {
tcg_out_shli64(s, ret, ret, 32);
}
if (arg & 0xffff0000) {
tcg_out32(s, ORIS | SAI(ret, ret, arg >> 16));
}
if (arg & 0xffff) {
tcg_out32(s, ORI | SAI(ret, ret, arg));
}
}
static void tcg_out_movi(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, TCGReg ret,
tcg_target_long arg)
static inline void tcg_out_movi(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, TCGReg ret,
tcg_target_long arg)
{
tcg_debug_assert(TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 64 || type == TCG_TYPE_I32);
if (type == TCG_TYPE_I32 || arg == (int32_t)arg) {
tcg_out_movi32(s, ret, arg);
} else if (arg == (uint32_t)arg && !(arg & 0x8000)) {
tcg_out32(s, ADDI | TAI(ret, 0, arg));
tcg_out32(s, ORIS | SAI(ret, ret, arg >> 16));
} else {
int32_t high;
if (USE_REG_RA) {
intptr_t diff = arg - (intptr_t)tb_ret_addr;
if (diff == (int32_t)diff) {
tcg_out_mem_long(s, ADDI, ADD, ret, TCG_REG_RA, diff);
return;
}
}
high = arg >> 31 >> 1;
tcg_out_movi32(s, ret, high);
if (high) {
tcg_out_shli64(s, ret, ret, 32);
}
if (arg & 0xffff0000) {
tcg_out32(s, ORIS | SAI(ret, ret, arg >> 16));
}
if (arg & 0xffff) {
tcg_out32(s, ORI | SAI(ret, ret, arg));
}
}
tcg_out_movi_int(s, type, ret, arg, false);
}
static bool mask_operand(uint32_t c, int *mb, int *me)
@ -1293,49 +1290,43 @@ static void tcg_out_mb(TCGContext *s, TCGArg a0)
tcg_out32(s, insn);
}
#ifdef __powerpc64__
void tb_target_set_jmp_target(uintptr_t tc_ptr, uintptr_t jmp_addr,
uintptr_t addr)
{
tcg_insn_unit i1, i2;
uint64_t pair;
intptr_t diff = addr - jmp_addr;
if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 64) {
tcg_insn_unit i1, i2;
intptr_t tb_diff = addr - tc_ptr;
intptr_t br_diff = addr - (jmp_addr + 4);
uint64_t pair;
if (in_range_b(diff)) {
i1 = B | (diff & 0x3fffffc);
i2 = NOP;
} else if (USE_REG_RA) {
intptr_t lo, hi;
diff = addr - (uintptr_t)tb_ret_addr;
lo = (int16_t)diff;
hi = (int32_t)(diff - lo);
tcg_debug_assert(diff == hi + lo);
i1 = ADDIS | TAI(TCG_REG_TMP1, TCG_REG_RA, hi >> 16);
i2 = ADDI | TAI(TCG_REG_TMP1, TCG_REG_TMP1, lo);
} else {
tcg_debug_assert(TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32 || addr == (int32_t)addr);
i1 = ADDIS | TAI(TCG_REG_TMP1, 0, addr >> 16);
i2 = ORI | SAI(TCG_REG_TMP1, TCG_REG_TMP1, addr);
}
/* This does not exercise the range of the branch, but we do
still need to be able to load the new value of TCG_REG_TB.
But this does still happen quite often. */
if (tb_diff == (int16_t)tb_diff) {
i1 = ADDI | TAI(TCG_REG_TB, TCG_REG_TB, tb_diff);
i2 = B | (br_diff & 0x3fffffc);
} else {
intptr_t lo = (int16_t)tb_diff;
intptr_t hi = (int32_t)(tb_diff - lo);
assert(tb_diff == hi + lo);
i1 = ADDIS | TAI(TCG_REG_TB, TCG_REG_TB, hi >> 16);
i2 = ADDI | TAI(TCG_REG_TB, TCG_REG_TB, lo);
}
#ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
pair = (uint64_t)i1 << 32 | i2;
pair = (uint64_t)i1 << 32 | i2;
#else
pair = (uint64_t)i2 << 32 | i1;
pair = (uint64_t)i2 << 32 | i1;
#endif
atomic_set((uint64_t *)jmp_addr, pair);
flush_icache_range(jmp_addr, jmp_addr + 8);
atomic_set((uint64_t *)jmp_addr, pair);
flush_icache_range(jmp_addr, jmp_addr + 8);
} else {
intptr_t diff = addr - jmp_addr;
tcg_debug_assert(in_range_b(diff));
atomic_set((uint32_t *)jmp_addr, B | (diff & 0x3fffffc));
flush_icache_range(jmp_addr, jmp_addr + 4);
}
}
#else
void tb_target_set_jmp_target(uintptr_t tc_ptr, uintptr_t jmp_addr,
uintptr_t addr)
{
intptr_t diff = addr - jmp_addr;
tcg_debug_assert(in_range_b(diff));
atomic_set((uint32_t *)jmp_addr, B | (diff & 0x3fffffc));
flush_icache_range(jmp_addr, jmp_addr + 4);
}
#endif
static void tcg_out_call(TCGContext *s, tcg_insn_unit *target)
{
@ -1897,44 +1888,20 @@ static void tcg_target_qemu_prologue(TCGContext *s)
#ifndef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
if (guest_base) {
tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_GUEST_BASE_REG, guest_base);
tcg_out_movi_int(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_GUEST_BASE_REG, guest_base, true);
tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_GUEST_BASE_REG);
}
#endif
tcg_out_mov(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_AREG0, tcg_target_call_iarg_regs[0]);
tcg_out32(s, MTSPR | RS(tcg_target_call_iarg_regs[1]) | CTR);
if (USE_REG_RA) {
#ifdef _CALL_AIX
/* Make the caller load the value as the TOC into R2. */
tb_ret_addr = s->code_ptr + 2;
desc[1] = tb_ret_addr;
tcg_out_mov(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_RA, TCG_REG_R2);
tcg_out32(s, BCCTR | BO_ALWAYS);
#elif defined(_CALL_ELF) && _CALL_ELF == 2
/* Compute from the incoming R12 value. */
tb_ret_addr = s->code_ptr + 2;
tcg_out32(s, ADDI | TAI(TCG_REG_RA, TCG_REG_R12,
tcg_ptr_byte_diff(tb_ret_addr, s->code_buf)));
tcg_out32(s, BCCTR | BO_ALWAYS);
#else
/* Reserve max 5 insns for the constant load. */
tb_ret_addr = s->code_ptr + 6;
tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_RA, (intptr_t)tb_ret_addr);
tcg_out32(s, BCCTR | BO_ALWAYS);
while (s->code_ptr < tb_ret_addr) {
tcg_out32(s, NOP);
}
#endif
} else {
tcg_out32(s, BCCTR | BO_ALWAYS);
tb_ret_addr = s->code_ptr;
if (USE_REG_TB) {
tcg_out_mov(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_TB, tcg_target_call_iarg_regs[1]);
}
tcg_out32(s, BCCTR | BO_ALWAYS);
/* Epilogue */
tcg_debug_assert(tb_ret_addr == s->code_ptr);
s->code_gen_epilogue = tb_ret_addr;
s->code_gen_epilogue = tb_ret_addr = s->code_ptr;
tcg_out_ld(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_R0, TCG_REG_R1, FRAME_SIZE+LR_OFFSET);
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tcg_target_callee_save_regs); ++i) {
@ -1954,44 +1921,48 @@ static void tcg_out_op(TCGContext *s, TCGOpcode opc, const TCGArg *args,
switch (opc) {
case INDEX_op_exit_tb:
if (USE_REG_RA) {
ptrdiff_t disp = tcg_pcrel_diff(s, tb_ret_addr);
/* Use a direct branch if we can, otherwise use the value in RA.
Note that the direct branch is always backward, thus we need
to account for the possibility of 5 insns from the movi. */
if (!in_range_b(disp - 20)) {
tcg_out32(s, MTSPR | RS(TCG_REG_RA) | CTR);
tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_R3, args[0]);
tcg_out32(s, BCCTR | BO_ALWAYS);
break;
}
}
tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_R3, args[0]);
tcg_out_b(s, 0, tb_ret_addr);
break;
case INDEX_op_goto_tb:
tcg_debug_assert(s->tb_jmp_insn_offset);
/* Direct jump. */
#ifdef __powerpc64__
/* Ensure the next insns are 8-byte aligned. */
if ((uintptr_t)s->code_ptr & 7) {
tcg_out32(s, NOP);
if (s->tb_jmp_insn_offset) {
/* Direct jump. */
if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 64) {
/* Ensure the next insns are 8-byte aligned. */
if ((uintptr_t)s->code_ptr & 7) {
tcg_out32(s, NOP);
}
s->tb_jmp_insn_offset[args[0]] = tcg_current_code_size(s);
tcg_out32(s, ADDIS | TAI(TCG_REG_TB, TCG_REG_TB, 0));
tcg_out32(s, ADDI | TAI(TCG_REG_TB, TCG_REG_TB, 0));
} else {
s->tb_jmp_insn_offset[args[0]] = tcg_current_code_size(s);
tcg_out32(s, B);
s->tb_jmp_reset_offset[args[0]] = tcg_current_code_size(s);
break;
}
} else {
/* Indirect jump. */
tcg_debug_assert(s->tb_jmp_insn_offset == NULL);
tcg_out_ld(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_TB, 0,
(intptr_t)(s->tb_jmp_insn_offset + args[0]));
}
s->tb_jmp_insn_offset[args[0]] = tcg_current_code_size(s);
/* To be replaced by either a branch+nop or a load into TMP1. */
s->code_ptr += 2;
tcg_out32(s, MTSPR | RS(TCG_REG_TMP1) | CTR);
tcg_out32(s, MTSPR | RS(TCG_REG_TB) | CTR);
tcg_out32(s, BCCTR | BO_ALWAYS);
#else
/* To be replaced by a branch. */
s->code_ptr++;
#endif
s->tb_jmp_reset_offset[args[0]] = tcg_current_code_size(s);
s->tb_jmp_reset_offset[args[0]] = c = tcg_current_code_size(s);
if (USE_REG_TB) {
/* For the unlinked case, need to reset TCG_REG_TB. */
c = -c;
assert(c == (int16_t)c);
tcg_out32(s, ADDI | TAI(TCG_REG_TB, TCG_REG_TB, c));
}
break;
case INDEX_op_goto_ptr:
tcg_out32(s, MTSPR | RS(args[0]) | CTR);
tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_R3, 0);
if (USE_REG_TB) {
tcg_out_mov(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_TB, args[0]);
}
tcg_out32(s, ADDI | TAI(TCG_REG_R3, 0, 0));
tcg_out32(s, BCCTR | BO_ALWAYS);
break;
case INDEX_op_br:
@ -2761,8 +2732,8 @@ static void tcg_target_init(TCGContext *s)
tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_REG_R13); /* thread pointer */
#endif
tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_REG_TMP1); /* mem temp */
if (USE_REG_RA) {
tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_REG_RA); /* return addr */
if (USE_REG_TB) {
tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_REG_TB); /* tb->tc_ptr */
}
}