There are various situations where we need to behave differently
depending on whether a given exception level is in AArch64 or
AArch32 state. The state of the current exception level is stored
in env->aarch64, but there's no equivalent guest-visible architected
state bits for the status of the exception levels "above" the
current one which may still affect execution. At the moment we
only support EL1 (ie no EL2 or EL3) and insist that AArch64
capable CPUs run with EL1 in AArch64 state, but these may change
in the future, so abstract out the "what state is this?" check
into a utility function which can be enhanced later if necessary.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement the AArch64 view of the CPACR. The AArch64
CPACR is defined to have a lot of RES0 bits, but since
the architecture defines that RES0 bits may be implemented
as reads-as-written and we know that a v8 CPU will have
no registered coprocessors for cp0..cp13 we can safely
implement the whole register this way.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement the MSR (immediate) instructions, which can update the
PSTATE SP and DAIF fields.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
To avoid complication in code that otherwise would not need to
care about whether EL1 is AArch32 or AArch64, we should store
the interrupt mask bits (CPSR.AIF in AArch32 and PSTATE.DAIF
in AArch64) in one place consistently regardless of EL1's mode.
Since AArch64 has an extra enable bit (D for debug exceptions)
which isn't visible in AArch32, this means we need to keep
the enables in env->pstate. (This is also consistent with the
general approach we're taking that we handle 32 bit CPUs as
being like AArch64/ARMv8 CPUs but which only run in 32 bit mode.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement the WFI instruction for A64; this just involves wiring
up the instruction, and adding a gen_a64_set_pc_im() which was
accidentally omitted from the A64 decoder top loop.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Emit the correct MMU index information for loads and stores from
A64 code, rather than hardwiring it to "always kernel mode",
by storing the exception level in the TB flags, and make
cpu_mmu_index() return the right answer when the CPU is in
AArch64 mode.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Define a dummy version of the AArch64 OSLAR_EL1 system register
which just ignores writes. Linux will always write to this (it
is the OS lock used for debugging), but we don't support debug.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
In AArch64 the breakpoint and watchpoint registers are mandatory, so the
kernel always accesses them on bootup. Implement dummy versions, which
read as written but have no actual effect.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement the AArch64-specific ID and feature registers. Although
many of these are currently not used by the architecture (and so
always zero for all implementations), we define the full set of
fields in the ARMCPU struct for symmetry.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement the AArch64 MPIDR system register.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement the AArch64 TTBR* registers. For v7 these were already 64 bits
to handle LPAE, but implemented as two separate uint32_t fields.
Combine them into a single uint64_t which can be used for all purposes.
Since this requires touching every use, take the opportunity to rename
the field to the architectural name.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement the A64 view of the VBAR system register.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement the AArch64 TCR_EL1, which is the 64 bit view of
the AArch32 TTBCR. (The uses of the bits in the register are
completely different, but in any given situation the CPU will
always interpret them one way or the other. In fact for QEMU EL1
is always 64 bit, but we share the state field because this
is the correct mapping to permit a future implementation of EL2.)
We also make the AArch64 view the 'master' as far as migration
and reset is concerned.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement the AArch64 view of the system control register SCTLR_EL1.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement the AArch64 memory attribute registers. Since QEMU doesn't
model caches it does not need to care about memory attributes at all,
and we can simply make these read-as-written.
We did not previously implement the AArch32 versions of the MAIR
registers, which went unnoticed because of the overbroad TLB_LOCKDOWN
reginfo definition; provide them now to keep the 64<->32 register
relationship clear.
We already provided AMAIR registers for 32 bit as simple RAZ/WI;
extend that to provide a 64 bit RAZ/WI AMAIR_EL1.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
We don't support letting the guest do debug, but Linux prods the
monitor debug system control register anyway, so implement a dummy
RAZ/WI version.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement the AArch64 TLB invalidate operations. This is
the full set of TLBI ops defined for a CPU which doesn't
implement EL2 or EL3.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Implement all the AArch64 cache invalidate and clean ops
(which are all NOPs since QEMU doesn't emulate the cache).
The only remaining unimplemented cache op is DC ZVA.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement the AArch64 view of the MIDR system register
(for AArch64 it is a simple constant, unlike the complicated
mess that TI925 imposes on the 32-bit view).
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Make the cache ID system registers (CLIDR, CSSELR, CCSIDR, CTR)
visible to AArch64. These are mostly simple 64-bit extensions of the
existing 32 bit system registers and so can share reginfo definitions.
CTR needs to have a split definition, but we can clean up the
temporary user-mode implementation in favour of using the CPU-specified
reset value, and implement the system-mode-required semantics of
restricting its EL0 accessibility if SCTLR.UCT is not set.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
The raw read and write functions were using the ARM_CP_64BIT flag in
ri->type to determine whether to treat the register's state field as
uint32_t or uint64_t; however AArch64 register info structs don't use
that flag. Abstract out the "how big is the field?" test into a
function and fix it to work for AArch64 registers. For this to work
we must ensure that the reginfo structs put into the hashtable have
the correct state field for their use, not the placeholder STATE_BOTH.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Support creating the ARM vgic device through the device control API and
setting the base address for the distributor and cpu interfaces in KVM
VMs using this API.
Because the older KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP interface needs the irq chip to be
created prior to creating the VCPUs, we first test if we can use the
device control API in kvm_arch_irqchip_create (using the test flag from
the device control API). If we cannot, it means we have to fall back to
KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP and use the older ioctl at this point in time. If
however, we can use the device control API, we don't do anything and
wait until the arm_gic_kvm driver initializes and let that use the
device control API.
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1392687720-26806-5-git-send-email-christoffer.dall@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
In ARMv5 level 2 page table descriptors, each 4K or 64K page is split into
four subpages, each of which can have different access permission settings,
which are specified by four two-bit fields in the l2 descriptor. A
long-standing cut-and-paste error meant we were using the wrong bits in
the virtual address to select the access-permission field for 4K pages.
The error has presumably not been noticed before because most guests don't
make use of the ability to set the access permissions differently for
each 1K subpage: if the guest gives the whole page the same access
permissions it doesn't matter which of the 4 AP fields we select.
(The whole issue is irrelevant for ARMv7 CPUs anyway because subpages
aren't supported there.)
Reported-by: Vivek Rai <Vivek.Rai@emulex.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1392667690-8731-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Correct some obviously nonsensical bit manipulation spotted by Coverity
when constructing the short-form PAR value for ATS operations.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1392659525-8335-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Implement the unprivileged load and store instructions.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Implement the narrowing three-reg-diff operations: ADDHN,
RADDHN, SUBHN and RSUBHN.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Implement the wide three-reg-different operations:
SADDW, UADDW, SSUBW and USUBW.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Add the remainder of the 64x64->128 operations in the three-reg-diff
category except for PMULL, PMULL2.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
The opcode switch in disas_simd_three_reg_diff() is missing the
customary comments indicating which cases correspond to which
instructions. Add them.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
System mode store-exclusive use a different code path to usermode ones;
implement this missing code, in a similar way to the 32 bit version.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
The write_raw_cp_reg's value argument should be a uint64_t, since
that's what all its callers hand it and what all the functions it
calls take. A (harmless) typo meant we were accidentally declaring
it as int64_t.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
The read_raw_cp_reg and write_raw_cp_reg functions can now never
fail (in fact they should never have failed previously unless
there was a bug in a reginfo that meant no raw accessor was
provided for a might-trap register). This allows us to clean up
their prototypes so the write function returns void and the
read function returns the value read, which in turn lets us
simplify the callers.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Now that cpreg read and write functions can't fail and throw an
exception, we can remove the code from the translator that synchronises
the guest PC in case an exception is thrown.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
All cpreg read and write functions now return 0, so we can clean up
their prototypes:
* write functions return void
* read functions return the value rather than taking a pointer
to write the value to
This is a fairly mechanical change which makes only the bare
minimum set of changes to the callers of read and write functions.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Convert the remaining miscellaneous cases of reginfo read/write
functions returning EXCP_UDEF to use an accessfn instead:
TEEHBR, and the ATS address-translation operations.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Convert the reginfo structs for the generic timer registers
to use access functions rather than returning EXCP_UDEF from
their read handlers. In some cases this allows us to remove
a read handler completely.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Convert the performance monitor reginfo definitions to use
an accessfn rather than returning EXCP_UDEF from read and
write functions. This also allows us to fix a couple of XXX
cases where we weren't imposing the access restrictions on
RAZ/WI or constant registers.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Several of the system registers handled via the ARMCPRegInfo
mechanism have access trap control bits controlling whether the
registers are accessible to lower privilege levels. Replace
the existing mechanism (allowing the read and write functions
to return EXCP_UDEF if access is denied) with a dedicated
"check access rights" function pointer in the ARMCPRegInfo.
This will allow us to simplify some of the register definitions,
which no longer need read/write functions purely to handle
the access checks.
We take the opportunity to define the return value from the
access checking function in a way that allows us to set the
correct exception syndrome information for exceptions taken
to AArch64 (which may need to distinguish access failures due
to a configurable trap or enable from other kinds of access
failure).
This commit defines the new mechanism but does not move any
of the registers across to use it.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
The ARM946 has 8 PRBS (protection region base and size) registers.
Currently we implement these with a CP_ANY reginfo; however this
underdecodes (since there are 16 possible values of CRm but only
8 registers) and we catch the invalid values in the read and
write functions. However this causes issues with migration since
we only migrate the first of a wildcard register set, so we only
migrate c6_region[0]. It also makes it awkward to pull reginfo
access checks out into their own function.
Avoid all these problems by just defining separate reginfo structs
for each of the 8 registers; this also lets us avoid having any
read or write functions and will result in more efficient direct
field accesses from generated code.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Log guest attempts to access unimplemented system registers via
the LOG_UNIMP reporting mechanism (for both the 32 bit and 64 bit
instruction sets). This is particularly useful for debugging
problems where the guest is trying to use a system register that
QEMU doesn't implement.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Remove the 'struct sr' from ARMCPUState -- it isn't actually used and is
a hangover from the original separate system register implementation used
by the SuSE linux-user-mode-only AArch64 target.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
The SCTLR bits S and R (8 and 9) only exist in ARMv6 and earlier.
In ARMv7 these bits RAZ, and in ARMv8 they are reassigned. Guard
the use of them in check_ap() so that we don't get incorrect results
for ARMv8 CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
The SCTLR is full of bits for enabling or disabling various things, and so
there are many places in the code which check if certain bits are set.
Define some named constants for the SCTLR bits so these checks are easier
to read.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Extend the set of CPUs for which we provide a QEMU_KVM_ARM_TARGET_*
constant to include all the ones currently supported by the kernel
headers we are using.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Implement the remaining instructions in the SIMD 3-reg-same
and scalar-3-reg-same groups: FMULX, FRECPS, FRSQRTS, FACGE,
FACGT, FMLA and FMLS.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Add support for the floating-point pairwise operations
FADDP, FMAXP, FMAXNMP, FMINP and FMINNMP. To do this we use the
code which was previously handling only integer pairwise operations,
and push the integer-specific decode and handling of unallocated
cases up one level in the call tree, so we can also call it from
the floating-point section of the decoder.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
This adds all forms of the SIMD floating point and set instructions:
FCM(GT|GE|EQ|LE|LT)
Most of the heavy lifting is done by either the existing neon helpers or
some new helpers for the 64bit double cases. Most of the code paths are
common although the 2misc versions are a little special as they compare
against zero.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
[PMM: fixed some minor bugs, added the 2-misc-scalar encoding]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Implement the scalar three different instruction group:
it only has three instructions in it.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
