spapr_xive_irq_claim() returns a bool to indicate if it succeeded.
But most of the callers and one callee use int return values and/or an
Error * with more information instead. In any case, ints are a more
common idiom for success/failure states than bools (one never knows
what sense they'll be in).
So instead change to an int return value to indicate presence of error
+ an Error * to describe the details through that call chain.
It also didn't actually check if the irq was already claimed, which is
one of the primary purposes of the claim path, so do that.
spapr_xive_irq_free() also returned a bool... which no callers checked
and was always true, so just drop it.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
spapr_irq_free() can be used to free multiple irqs at once. That's useful
for its callers, but there's no need to make the individual backend hooks
handle this. We can loop across the irqs in spapr_irq_free() itself and
have the hooks just do one at time.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
This method is used to determine the name of the irq backend's node in the
device tree, so that we can find its phandle (after SLOF may have modified
it from the phandle we initially gave it).
But, in the two cases the only difference between the node name is the
presence of a unit address. Searching for a node name without considering
unit address is standard practice for the device tree, and
fdt_subnode_offset() will do exactly that, making this method unecessary.
While we're there, remove the XICS_NODENAME define. The name
"interrupt-controller" is required by PAPR (and IEEE1275), and a bunch of
places assume it already.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Currently spapr_qirq(), whic is used to find the qemu_irq for an spapr
global irq number, redirects through the SpaprIrq::qirq method. But
the array of qemu_irqs is allocated in the PAPR layer, not the
backends, and so the method implementations all return the same thing,
just differing in the preliminary checks they make.
So, we can remove the method, and just implement spapr_qirq() directly,
including all the relevant checks in one place. We change all those
checks into assert()s as well, since a failure here indicates an error in
the calling code.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
The only reason this parameter was needed was to work around the
inconsistent meaning of nr_irqs between xics and xive. Now that we've
fixed that, we can consistently use the number directly in the SpaprIrq
configuration.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Both the XICS and XIVE interrupt backends have a "nr-irqs" property, but
it means slightly different things. For XICS (or, strictly, the ICS) it
indicates the number of "real" external IRQs. Those start at XICS_IRQ_BASE
(0x1000) and don't include the special IPI vector. For XIVE, however, it
includes the whole IRQ space, including XIVE's many IPI vectors.
The spapr code currently doesn't handle this sensibly, with the
nr_irqs value in SpaprIrq having different meanings depending on the
backend. We fix this by renaming nr_irqs to nr_xirqs and making it
always indicate just the number of external irqs, adjusting the value
we pass to XIVE accordingly. We also move to using common constants
in most of the irq configurations, to make it clearer that the IRQ
space looks the same to the guest (and emulated devices), even if the
backend is different.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Every caller of spapr_vio_qirq() immediately calls qemu_irq_pulse() with
the result, so we might as well just fold that into the helper.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
We create a subtype of TYPE_ICS specifically for sPAPR. For now all this
does is move the setup of the PAPR specific hcalls and RTAS calls to
the realize() function for this, rather than requiring the PAPR code to
explicitly call xics_spapr_init(). In future it will have some more
function.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
TYPE_ICS_SIMPLE is the only subtype of TYPE_ICS_BASE that's ever
instantiated. The existence of different classes is mostly a hang
over from when we (misguidedly) had separate subtypes for the KVM and
non-KVM version of the device.
There could be some call for an abstract base type for ICS variants
that use a different representation of their state (PowerNV PHB3 might
want this). The current split isn't really in the right place for
that though. If we need this in future, we can re-implement it more
in line with what we actually need.
So, collapse the two classes together into just TYPE_ICS.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Currently TYPE_XICS_BASE and TYPE_XICS_SIMPLE have their own reset methods,
using the standard technique for having the subtype call the supertype's
methods before doing its own thing.
But TYPE_XICS_SIMPLE is the only subtype of TYPE_XICS_BASE ever
instantiated, so there's no point having the split here. Merge them
together into just an ics_reset() function.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
There are a number of ics_simple_*() functions that aren't actually
specific to TYPE_XICS_SIMPLE at all, and are equally valid on
TYPE_XICS_BASE. Rename them to ics_*() accordingly.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Currently ics_reject(), ics_resend() and ics_eoi() indirect through
class methods. But there's only one implementation of each method,
the one in TYPE_ICS_SIMPLE. TYPE_ICS_BASE has no implementation, but
it's never instantiated, and has no other subtypes.
So clean up by eliminating the method and just having ics_reject(),
ics_resend() and ics_eoi() contain the logic directly.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Interface instances should never be directly dereferenced. So, the common
practice is to make them incomplete types to make sure no-one does that.
XICSFrabric, however, had a dummy type which is less safe.
We were also using OBJECT_CHECK() where we should have been using
INTERFACE_CHECK().
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
SLOF implements one itself so let's remove it from QEMU. It is one less
image and simpler setup as the RTAS blob never stays in its initial place
anyway as the guest OS always decides where to put it.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Certain old guest versions don't understand the radix MMU introduced with
POWER ISA 3.0, but incorrectly select it if presented with the option at
CAS time. We workaround this in qemu by explicitly excluding the radix
(and other ISA 3.0 linked) options if the guest doesn't explicitly note
support for ISA 3.0.
This is handled by the 'cas_legacy_guest_workaround' flag, which is pretty
vague. Rename it to 'cas_pre_isa3_guest' to be clearer about what it's for.
In addition, we unnecessarily call spapr_populate_pa_features() with
different options when initially constructing the device tree and when
adjusting it at CAS time. At the initial construct time cas_pre_isa3_guest
is already false, so we can still use the flag, rather than explicitly
overriding it to be false at the callsite.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
It will help us to discard interrupt numbers which have not been
claimed in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190911133937.2716-2-clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
add PnvHomer device model to emulate homer memory access
for pstate table, occ-sensors, slw, occ static and dynamic
values for Power8 and Power9 chips.
Signed-off-by: Balamuruhan S <bala24@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20190912093056.4516-4-bala24@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
emulate occ common area region with occ sram device model which
occ and skiboot uses it to communicate regarding sensors, slw
and HWMON in PowerNV emulated host.
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Balamuruhan S <bala24@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20190912093056.4516-3-bala24@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
During PowerNV boot skiboot populates the device tree by
retrieving base address of homer/occ common area from
PBA BARs and prd ipoll mask by accessing xscom read/write
accesses.
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Balamuruhan S <bala24@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20190912093056.4516-2-bala24@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The pseries guests do not normally allocate PCI resources and rely on
the system firmware doing so. Furthermore at least at some point in
the past the pseries guests won't even allowed to change BARs, probably
it is still the case for phyp. So since the initial commit we have [1]
which prevents resource reallocation.
This is not a problem until we want specific BAR alignments, for example,
PAGE_SIZE==64k to make sure we can still map MMIO BARs directly. For
the boot time devices we handle this in SLOF [2] but since QEMU's RTAS
does not allocate BARs, the guest does this instead and does not align
BARs even if Linux is given pci=resource_alignment=16@pci:0:0 as
PCI_PROBE_ONLY makes Linux ignore alignment requests.
ARM folks added a dial to control PCI_PROBE_ONLY via the device tree [3].
This makes use of the dial to advertise to the guest that we can handle
BAR reassignments. This limits the change to the latest pseries machine
to avoid old guests explosion.
We do not remove the flag from [1] as pseries guests are still supported
under phyp so having that removed may cause problems.
[1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c?h=v5.1#n773
[2] https://git.qemu.org/?p=SLOF.git;a=blob;f=board-qemu/slof/pci-phb.fs;h=06729bcf77a0d4e900c527adcd9befe2a269f65d;hb=HEAD#l338
[3] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=f81c11af
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Message-Id: <20190719043734.108462-1-aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Suggested-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190709152053.16670-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
[Rebased onto merge commit 95a9457fd44; missed instances of qom/cpu.h
in comments replaced]
PHBs already take care of clearing the MSIs from the bitmap during reset
or unplug. No need to do this globally from the machine code. Rather add
an assert to ensure that PHBs have acted as expected.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <156415228966.1064338.190189424190233355.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Fix crash in qtest case where spapr->irq_map can be NULL at the
new assert()]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This has been useful to modify and test the Linux pseries suspend
code but it requires modification to the guest to call it (due to
being gated by other unimplemented features). It is not otherwise
used by Linux yet, but work is slowly progressing there.
This allows a (lightly modified) guest kernel to suspend with
`echo mem > /sys/power/state` and be resumed with system_wakeup
monitor command.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20190722061752.22114-2-npiggin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Provide a better output of the XIVE END structures including the
escalation information and extend the PowerNV machine 'info pic'
command with a dump of the END EAS table used for escalations.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190718115420.19919-9-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When the 's' bit is set the escalation is said to be 'silent' or
'silent/gather'. In such configuration, the notification sequence is
skipped and only the escalation sequence is performed. This is used to
configure all the EQs of a vCPU to escalate on a single EQ which will
then target the hypervisor.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190718115420.19919-8-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When the 'u' bit is set the escalation is said to be 'unconditional'
which means that the ESe PQ bits are not used. Introduce a
xive_router_end_es_notify() routine to share code with the ESn
notification.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190718115420.19919-7-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This implements the H_TPM_COMM hypercall, which is used by an
Ultravisor to pass TPM commands directly to the host's TPM device, or
a TPM Resource Manager associated with the device.
This also introduces a new virtual device, spapr-tpm-proxy, which
is used to configure the host TPM path to be used to service
requests sent by H_TPM_COMM hcalls, for example:
-device spapr-tpm-proxy,id=tpmp0,host-path=/dev/tpmrm0
By default, no spapr-tpm-proxy will be created, and hcalls will return
H_FUNCTION.
The full specification for this hypercall can be found in
docs/specs/ppc-spapr-uv-hcalls.txt
Since SVM-related hcalls like H_TPM_COMM use a reserved range of
0xEF00-0xEF80, we introduce a separate hcall table here to handle
them.
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Message-Id: <20190717205842.17827-3-mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[dwg: Corrected #include for upstream change]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
H_PROD is added, and H_CEDE is modified to test the prod bit
according to PAPR.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20190718034214.14948-3-npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Implement cpu_exec_enter/exit on ppc which calls into new methods of
the same name in PPCVirtualHypervisorClass. These are used by spapr
to implement the splpar VPA dispatch counter initially.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20190718034214.14948-2-npiggin@gmail.com>
[dwg: Removed unnecessary CONFIG_USER_ONLY checks as suggested by gkurz]
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
sysemu/sysemu.h is a rather unfocused dumping ground for stuff related
to the system-emulator. Evidence:
* It's included widely: in my "build everything" tree, changing
sysemu/sysemu.h still triggers a recompile of some 1100 out of 6600
objects (not counting tests and objects that don't depend on
qemu/osdep.h, down from 5400 due to the previous two commits).
* It pulls in more than a dozen additional headers.
Split stuff related to run state management into its own header
sysemu/runstate.h.
Touching sysemu/sysemu.h now recompiles some 850 objects. qemu/uuid.h
also drops from 1100 to 850, and qapi/qapi-types-run-state.h from 4400
to 4200. Touching new sysemu/runstate.h recompiles some 500 objects.
Since I'm touching MAINTAINERS to add sysemu/runstate.h anyway, also
add qemu/main-loop.h.
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-30-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
[Unbreak OS-X build]
In my "build everything" tree, changing sysemu/sysemu.h triggers a
recompile of some 1800 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and
objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h, down from 5400 due to the
previous commit).
Several headers include sysemu/sysemu.h just to get typedef
VMChangeStateEntry. Move it from sysemu/sysemu.h to qemu/typedefs.h.
Spell its structure tag the same while there. Drop the now
superfluous includes of sysemu/sysemu.h from headers.
Touching sysemu/sysemu.h now recompiles some 1100 objects.
qemu/uuid.h also drops from 1800 to 1100, and
qapi/qapi-types-run-state.h from 5000 to 4400.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-29-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
In my "build everything" tree, changing hw/qdev-properties.h triggers
a recompile of some 2700 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and
objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).
Many places including hw/qdev-properties.h (directly or via hw/qdev.h)
actually need only hw/qdev-core.h. Include hw/qdev-core.h there
instead.
hw/qdev.h is actually pointless: all it does is include hw/qdev-core.h
and hw/qdev-properties.h, which in turn includes hw/qdev-core.h.
Replace the remaining uses of hw/qdev.h by hw/qdev-properties.h.
While there, delete a few superfluous inclusions of hw/qdev-core.h.
Touching hw/qdev-properties.h now recompiles some 1200 objects.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-22-armbru@redhat.com>
Drop unnecessary inclusions from headers. Downgrade a few more to
exec/hwaddr.h.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-17-armbru@redhat.com>
In my "build everything" tree, changing migration/vmstate.h triggers a
recompile of some 2700 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and
objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).
hw/hw.h supposedly includes it for convenience. Several other headers
include it just to get VMStateDescription. The previous commit made
that unnecessary.
Include migration/vmstate.h only where it's still needed. Touching it
now recompiles only some 1600 objects.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-16-armbru@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
migration/qemu-file.h neglects to include it even though it needs
ram_addr_t. Fix that. Drop a few superfluous inclusions elsewhere.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-14-armbru@redhat.com>
In my "build everything" tree, changing hw/irq.h triggers a recompile
of some 5400 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and objects that
don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).
hw/hw.h supposedly includes it for convenience. Several other headers
include it just to get qemu_irq and.or qemu_irq_handler.
Move the qemu_irq and qemu_irq_handler typedefs from hw/irq.h to
qemu/typedefs.h, and then include hw/irq.h only where it's still
needed. Touching it now recompiles only some 500 objects.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-13-armbru@redhat.com>
Some of the generated qapi-types-MODULE.h are included all over the
place. Changing a QAPI type can trigger massive recompiling. Top
scorers recompile more than 1000 out of some 6600 objects (not
counting tests and objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h):
6300 qapi/qapi-builtin-types.h
5700 qapi/qapi-types-run-state.h
3900 qapi/qapi-types-common.h
3300 qapi/qapi-types-sockets.h
3000 qapi/qapi-types-misc.h
3000 qapi/qapi-types-crypto.h
3000 qapi/qapi-types-job.h
3000 qapi/qapi-types-block-core.h
2800 qapi/qapi-types-block.h
1300 qapi/qapi-types-net.h
Clean up headers to include generated QAPI headers only where needed.
Impact is negligible except for hw/qdev-properties.h.
This header includes qapi/qapi-types-block.h and
qapi/qapi-types-misc.h. They are used only in expansions of property
definition macros such as DEFINE_PROP_BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR() and
DEFINE_PROP_OFF_AUTO(). Moving their inclusion from
hw/qdev-properties.h to the users of these macros avoids pointless
recompiles. This is how other property definition macros, such as
DEFINE_PROP_NETDEV(), already work.
Improves things for some of the top scorers:
3600 qapi/qapi-types-common.h
2800 qapi/qapi-types-sockets.h
900 qapi/qapi-types-misc.h
2200 qapi/qapi-types-crypto.h
2100 qapi/qapi-types-job.h
2100 qapi/qapi-types-block-core.h
270 qapi/qapi-types-block.h
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Back in 2016, we discussed[1] rules for headers, and these were
generally liked:
1. Have a carefully curated header that's included everywhere first. We
got that already thanks to Peter: osdep.h.
2. Headers should normally include everything they need beyond osdep.h.
If exceptions are needed for some reason, they must be documented in
the header. If all that's needed from a header is typedefs, put
those into qemu/typedefs.h instead of including the header.
3. Cyclic inclusion is forbidden.
This patch gets include/ closer to obeying 2.
It's actually extracted from my "[RFC] Baby steps towards saner
headers" series[2], which demonstrates a possible path towards
checking 2 automatically. It passes the RFC test there.
[1] Message-ID: <87h9g8j57d.fsf@blackfin.pond.sub.org>
https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2016-03/msg03345.html
[2] Message-Id: <20190711122827.18970-1-armbru@redhat.com>
https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2019-07/msg02715.html
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
The migration sequence of a guest using the XIVE exploitation mode
relies on the fact that the states of all devices are restored before
the machine is. This is not true for hot-plug devices such as CPUs
which state come after the machine. This breaks migration because the
thread interrupt context registers are not correctly set.
Fix migration of hotplugged CPUs by restoring their context in the
'post_load' handler of the XiveTCTX model.
Fixes: 277dd3d771 ("spapr/xive: add migration support for KVM")
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190813064853.29310-1-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The init_emu() handles are now empty. Remove them and rename
spapr_irq_init_device() to spapr_irq_init_kvm().
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190614165920.12670-3-clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Today, the interrupt device is fully initialized at reset when the CAS
negotiation process has completed. Depending on the KVM capabilities,
the SpaprXive memory regions (ESB, TIMA) are initialized with a host
MMIO backend or a QEMU emulated backend. This results in a complex
initialization sequence partially done at realize and later at reset,
and some memory region leaks.
To simplify this sequence and to remove of the late initialization of
the emulated device which is required to be done only once, we
introduce new memory regions specific for KVM. These regions are
mapped as overlaps on top of the emulated device to make use of the
host MMIOs. Also provide proper cleanups of these regions when the
XIVE KVM device is destroyed to fix the leaks.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190614165920.12670-2-clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This allows errors happening there to be propagated up to spapr_irq,
just like XIVE already does.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <156077921763.433243.4614327010172954196.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Switch to using the connect/disconnect terminology like we already do for
XIVE.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <156077920102.433243.6605099291134598170.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Commit 9fb6eb7ca50c added the declaration of xics_spapr_connect(), which
has no implementation and no users.
This is a leftover from a previous iteration of this patch. Drop it.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <156077919546.433243.8748677531446035746.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Older KVMs on POWER9 don't support destroying/recreating a KVM XICS
device, which is required by 'dual' interrupt controller mode. This
causes QEMU to emit a warning when the guest is rebooted and to fall
back on XICS emulation:
qemu-system-ppc64: warning: kernel_irqchip allowed but unavailable:
Error on KVM_CREATE_DEVICE for XICS: File exists
If kernel irqchip is required, QEMU will thus exit when the guest is
first rebooted. Failing QEMU this late may be a painful experience
for the user.
Detect that and exit at machine init instead.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <156044430517.125694.6207865998817342638.stgit@bahia.lab.toulouse-stg.fr.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
QEMU may crash when running a spapr machine in 'dual' interrupt controller
mode on some older (but not that old, eg. ubuntu 18.04.2) KVMs with partial
XIVE support:
qemu-system-ppc64: hw/ppc/spapr_rtas.c:411: spapr_rtas_register:
Assertion `!name || !rtas_table[token].name' failed.
XICS is controlled by the guest thanks to a set of RTAS calls. Depending
on whether KVM XICS is used or not, the RTAS calls are handled by KVM or
QEMU. In both cases, QEMU needs to expose the RTAS calls to the guest
through the "rtas" node of the device tree.
The spapr_rtas_register() helper takes care of all of that: it adds the
RTAS call token to the "rtas" node and registers a QEMU callback to be
invoked when the guest issues the RTAS call. In the KVM XICS case, QEMU
registers a dummy callback that just prints an error since it isn't
supposed to be invoked, ever.
Historically, the XICS controller was setup during machine init and
released during final teardown. This changed when the 'dual' interrupt
controller mode was added to the spapr machine: in this case we need
to tear the XICS down and set it up again during machine reset. The
crash happens because we indeed have an incompatibility with older
KVMs that forces QEMU to fallback on emulated XICS, which tries to
re-registers the same RTAS calls.
This could be fixed by adding proper rollback that would unregister
RTAS calls on error. But since the emulated RTAS calls in QEMU can
now detect when they are mistakenly called while KVM XICS is in
use, it seems simpler to register them once and for all at machine
init. This fixes the crash and allows to remove some now useless
lines of code.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <156044429963.125694.13710679451927268758.stgit@bahia.lab.toulouse-stg.fr.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
It has now became useless with the previous patch.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190612174345.9799-3-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The PNV_XSCOM_BASE and PNV_XSCOM_SIZE macros are specific to POWER8
and they are used when the device tree is populated and the MMIO
region created, even for POWER9 chips. This is not too much of a
problem today because we don't have important devices on the second
chip, but we might have oneday (PHBs).
Fix by using the appropriate macros in case of P9.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190612174345.9799-2-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Next pull request against qemu-4.1. The big thing here is adding
support for hot plug of P2P bridges, and PCI devices under P2P bridges
on the "pseries" machine (which doesn't use SHPC). Other than that
there's just a handful of fixes and small enhancements.
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-4.1-20190612' into staging
ppc patch queue 2019-06-12
Next pull request against qemu-4.1. The big thing here is adding
support for hot plug of P2P bridges, and PCI devices under P2P bridges
on the "pseries" machine (which doesn't use SHPC). Other than that
there's just a handful of fixes and small enhancements.
# gpg: Signature made Wed 12 Jun 2019 06:47:56 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 75F46586AE61A66CC44E87DC6C38CACA20D9B392
# gpg: Good signature from "David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>" [full]
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (Red Hat) <dgibson@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (ozlabs.org) <dgibson@ozlabs.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (kernel.org) <dwg@kernel.org>" [unknown]
# Primary key fingerprint: 75F4 6586 AE61 A66C C44E 87DC 6C38 CACA 20D9 B392
* remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-4.1-20190612:
ppc/xive: Make XIVE generate the proper interrupt types
ppc/pnv: activate the "dumpdtb" option on the powernv machine
target/ppc: Use tcg_gen_gvec_bitsel
spapr: Allow hot plug/unplug of PCI bridges and devices under PCI bridges
spapr: Direct all PCI hotplug to host bridge, rather than P2P bridge
spapr: Don't use bus number for building DRC ids
spapr: Clean up DRC index construction
spapr: Clean up spapr_drc_populate_dt()
spapr: Clean up dt creation for PCI buses
spapr: Clean up device tree construction for PCI devices
spapr: Clean up device node name generation for PCI devices
target/ppc: Fix lxvw4x, lxvh8x and lxvb16x
spapr_pci: Improve error message
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
No header includes qemu-common.h after this commit, as prescribed by
qemu-common.h's file comment.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190523143508.25387-5-armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased with conflicts resolved automatically, except for
include/hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp.h hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c hw/arm/msf2-soc.c
block/qcow2-refcount.c block/qcow2-cluster.c block/qcow2-cache.c
target/arm/cpu.h target/lm32/cpu.h target/m68k/cpu.h target/mips/cpu.h
target/moxie/cpu.h target/nios2/cpu.h target/openrisc/cpu.h
target/riscv/cpu.h target/tilegx/cpu.h target/tricore/cpu.h
target/unicore32/cpu.h target/xtensa/cpu.h; bsd-user/main.c and
net/tap-bsd.c fixed up]
It should be generic Hypervisor Virtualization interrupts for HV
directed rings and traditional External Interrupts for the OS directed
ring.
Don't generate anything for the user ring as it isn't actually
supported.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20190606174409.12502-1-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This makes some minor cleanups to spapr_drc_populate_dt(), renaming it to
the shorter and more idiomatic spapr_dt_drc() along the way.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Commit 0b8c89be7f7b added the hpt_maxpagesize capability to the migration
stream. This is okay for new machine types but it breaks backward migration
to older QEMUs, which don't expect the extra subsection.
Add a compatibility boolean flag to the sPAPR machine class and use it to
skip migration of the capability for machine types 4.0 and older. This
fixes migration to an older QEMU. Note that the destination will emit a
warning:
qemu-system-ppc64: warning: cap-hpt-max-page-size lower level (16) in incoming stream than on destination (24)
This is expected and harmless though. It is okay to migrate from a lower
HPT maximum page size (64k) to a greater one (16M).
Fixes: 0b8c89be7f7b "spapr: Add forgotten capability to migration stream"
Based-on: <20190522074016.10521-3-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <155853262675.1158324.17301777846476373459.stgit@bahia.lan>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The interrupt mode is chosen by the CAS negotiation process and
activated after a reset to take into account the required changes in
the machine. This brings new constraints on how the associated KVM IRQ
device is initialized.
Currently, each model takes care of the initialization of the KVM
device in their realize method but this is not possible anymore as the
initialization needs to be done globaly when the interrupt mode is
known, i.e. when machine is reseted. It also means that we need a way
to delete a KVM device when another mode is chosen.
Also, to support migration, the QEMU objects holding the state to
transfer should always be available but not necessarily activated.
The overall approach of this proposal is to initialize both interrupt
mode at the QEMU level to keep the IRQ number space in sync and to
allow switching from one mode to another. For the KVM side of things,
the whole initialization of the KVM device, sources and presenters, is
grouped in a single routine. The XICS and XIVE sPAPR IRQ reset
handlers are modified accordingly to handle the init and the delete
sequences of the KVM device.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20190513084245.25755-15-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Add a check to make sure that the routine initializing the emulated
IRQ device is called once. We don't have much to test on the XICS
side, so we introduce a 'init' boolean under ICSState.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190513084245.25755-13-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The way the XICS and the XIVE devices are initialized follows the same
pattern. First, try to connect to the KVM device and if not possible
fallback on the emulated device, unless a kernel_irqchip is required.
The spapr_irq_init_device() routine implements this sequence in
generic way using new sPAPR IRQ handlers ->init_emu() and ->init_kvm().
The XIVE init sequence is moved under the associated sPAPR IRQ
->init() handler. This will change again when KVM support is added for
the dual interrupt mode.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20190513084245.25755-12-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
If a new interrupt mode is chosen by CAS, the machine generates a
reset to reconfigure. At this point, the connection with the previous
KVM device needs to be closed and a new connection needs to opened
with the KVM device operating the chosen interrupt mode.
New routines are introduced to destroy the XICS and the XIVE KVM
devices. They make use of a new KVM device ioctl which destroys the
device and also disconnects the IRQ presenters from the vCPUs.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20190513084245.25755-10-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When the VM is stopped, the VM state handler stabilizes the XIVE IC
and marks the EQ pages dirty. These are then transferred to destination
before the transfer of the device vmstates starts.
The SpaprXive interrupt controller model captures the XIVE internal
tables, EAT and ENDT and the XiveTCTX model does the same for the
thread interrupt context registers.
At restart, the SpaprXive 'post_load' method restores all the XIVE
states. It is called by the sPAPR machine 'post_load' method, when all
XIVE states have been transferred and loaded.
Finally, the source states are restored in the VM change state handler
when the machine reaches the running state.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20190513084245.25755-7-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This handler is in charge of stabilizing the flow of event notifications
in the XIVE controller before migrating a guest. This is a requirement
before transferring the guest EQ pages to a destination.
When the VM is stopped, the handler sets the source PQs to PENDING to
stop the flow of events and to possibly catch a triggered interrupt
occuring while the VM is stopped. Their previous state is saved. The
XIVE controller is then synced through KVM to flush any in-flight
event notification and to stabilize the EQs. At this stage, the EQ
pages are marked dirty to make sure the EQ pages are transferred if a
migration sequence is in progress.
The previous configuration of the sources is restored when the VM
resumes, after a migration or a stop. If an interrupt was queued while
the VM was stopped, the handler simply generates the missing trigger.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20190513084245.25755-6-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This extends the KVM XIVE device backend with 'synchronize_state'
methods used to retrieve the state from KVM. The HW state of the
sources, the KVM device and the thread interrupt contexts are
collected for the monitor usage and also migration.
These get operations rely on their KVM counterpart in the host kernel
which acts as a proxy for OPAL, the host firmware. The set operations
will be added for migration support later.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190513084245.25755-5-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
XIVE hcalls are all redirected to QEMU as none are on a fast path.
When necessary, QEMU invokes KVM through specific ioctls to perform
host operations. QEMU should have done the necessary checks before
calling KVM and, in case of failure, H_HARDWARE is simply returned.
H_INT_ESB is a special case that could have been handled under KVM
but the impact on performance was low when under QEMU. Here are some
figures :
kernel irqchip OFF ON
H_INT_ESB KVM QEMU
rtl8139 (LSI ) 1.19 1.24 1.23 Gbits/sec
virtio 31.80 42.30 -- Gbits/sec
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20190513084245.25755-4-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This introduces a set of helpers when KVM is in use, which create the
KVM XIVE device, initialize the interrupt sources at a KVM level and
connect the interrupt presenters to the vCPU.
They also handle the initialization of the TIMA and the source ESB
memory regions of the controller. These have a different type under
KVM. They are 'ram device' memory mappings, similarly to VFIO, exposed
to the guest and the associated VMAs on the host are populated
dynamically with the appropriate pages using a fault handler.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20190513084245.25755-3-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
spapr machine capabilities are supposed to be sent in the migration stream
so that we can sanity check the source and destination have compatible
configuration. Unfortunately, when we added the hpt-max-page-size
capability, we forgot to add it to the migration state. This means that we
can generate spurious warnings when both ends are configured for large
pages, or potentially fail to warn if the source is configured for huge
pages, but the destination is not.
Fixes: 2309832afd "spapr: Maximum (HPT) pagesize property"
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
The high order bits of the address of the OS event queue is stored in
bits [4-31] of word2 of the XIVE END internal structures and the low
order bits in word3. This structure is using Big Endian ordering and
computing the value requires some simple arithmetic which happens to
be wrong. The mask removing bits [0-3] of word2 is applied to the
wrong value and the resulting address is bogus when above 64GB.
Guests with more than 64GB of RAM will allocate pages for the OS event
queues which will reside above the 64GB limit. In this case, the XIVE
device model will wake up the CPUs in case of a notification, such as
IPIs, but the update of the event queue will be written at the wrong
place in memory. The result is uncertain as the guest memory is
trashed and IPI are not delivered.
Introduce a helper xive_end_qaddr() to compute this value correctly in
all places where it is used.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190508171946.657-3-clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Leading underscores are ill-advised because such identifiers are
reserved. Trailing underscores are merely ugly. Strip both.
Our header guards commonly end in _H. Normalize the exceptions.
Done with scripts/clean-header-guards.pl.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190315145123.28030-7-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
[Changes to slirp/ dropped, as we're about to spin it off]
With MT-TCG, we are now running translation in a racy way, thus
we need to mimic hardware when it comes to updating the R and
C bits, by doing byte stores.
The current "store_hpte" abstraction is ill suited for this, we
replace it with two separate callbacks for setting R and C.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190411080004.8690-4-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Removing RTAS handlers will become necessary when the new pseries
machine supporting multiple interrupt mode is introduced.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190321144914.19934-9-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
NVIDIA V100 GPUs have on-board RAM which is mapped into the host memory
space and accessible as normal RAM via an NVLink bus. The VFIO-PCI driver
implements special regions for such GPUs and emulates an NVLink bridge.
NVLink2-enabled POWER9 CPUs also provide address translation services
which includes an ATS shootdown (ATSD) register exported via the NVLink
bridge device.
This adds a quirk to VFIO to map the GPU memory and create an MR;
the new MR is stored in a PCI device as a QOM link. The sPAPR PCI uses
this to get the MR and map it to the system address space.
Another quirk does the same for ATSD.
This adds additional steps to sPAPR PHB setup:
1. Search for specific GPUs and NPUs, collect findings in
sPAPRPHBState::nvgpus, manage system address space mappings;
2. Add device-specific properties such as "ibm,npu", "ibm,gpu",
"memory-block", "link-speed" to advertise the NVLink2 function to
the guest;
3. Add "mmio-atsd" to vPHB to advertise the ATSD capability;
4. Add new memory blocks (with extra "linux,memory-usable" to prevent
the guest OS from accessing the new memory until it is onlined) and
npuphb# nodes representing an NPU unit for every vPHB as the GPU driver
uses it for link discovery.
This allocates space for GPU RAM and ATSD like we do for MMIOs by
adding 2 new parameters to the phb_placement() hook. Older machine types
set these to zero.
This puts new memory nodes in a separate NUMA node to as the GPU RAM
needs to be configured equally distant from any other node in the system.
Unlike the host setup which assigns numa ids from 255 downwards, this
adds new NUMA nodes after the user configures nodes or from 1 if none
were configured.
This adds requirement similar to EEH - one IOMMU group per vPHB.
The reason for this is that ATSD registers belong to a physical NPU
so they cannot invalidate translations on GPUs attached to another NPU.
It is guaranteed by the host platform as it does not mix NVLink bridges
or GPUs from different NPU in the same IOMMU group. If more than one
IOMMU group is detected on a vPHB, this disables ATSD support for that
vPHB and prints a warning.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[aw: for vfio portions]
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190312082103.130561-1-aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
27461d69a0 "ppc: add host-serial and host-model machine attributes
(CVE-2019-8934)" introduced 'host-serial' and 'host-model' machine
properties for spapr to explicitly control the values advertised to the
guest in device tree properties with the same names.
The previous behaviour on KVM was to unconditionally populate the device
tree with the real host serial number and model, which leaks possibly
sensitive information about the host to the guest.
To maintain compatibility for old machine types, we allowed those props
to be set to "passthrough" to take the value from the host as before. Or
they could be set to "none" to explicitly omit the device tree items.
Special casing specific values on what's otherwise a user supplied string
is very ugly. So, this patch simplifies things by implementing the
backwards compatibility in a different way: we have a machine class flag
set for the older machines, and we only load the host values into the
device tree if A) they're not set by the user and B) we have that flag set.
This does mean that the "passthrough" functionality is no longer available
with the current machine type. That's ok though: if a user or management
layer really wants the information passed through they can read it
themselves (OpenStack Nova already does something similar for x86).
It also means the user can't explicitly ask for the values to be omitted
on the old machine types. I think that's an acceptable trade-off: if you
care enough about not leaking the host information you can either move to
the new machine type, or use a dummy value for the properties.
For the new machine type, this also removes an odd inconsistency
between running on a POWER and non-POWER (or non-Linux) hosts: if the
host information couldn't be read from where we expect (in the host's
device tree as exposed by Linux), we'd fallback to omitting the guest
device tree items.
While we're there, improve some poorly worded comments, and the help text
for the properties.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
The qemu coding standard is to use CamelCase for type and structure names,
and the pseries code follows that... sort of. There are quite a lot of
places where we bend the rules in order to preserve the capitalization of
internal acronyms like "PHB", "TCE", "DIMM" and most commonly "sPAPR".
That was a bad idea - it frequently leads to names ending up with hard to
read clusters of capital letters, and means they don't catch the eye as
type identifiers, which is kind of the point of the CamelCase convention in
the first place.
In short, keeping type identifiers look like CamelCase is more important
than preserving standard capitalization of internal "words". So, this
patch renames a heap of spapr internal type names to a more standard
CamelCase.
In addition to case changes, we also make some other identifier renames:
VIOsPAPR* -> SpaprVio*
The reverse word ordering was only ever used to mitigate the capital
cluster, so revert to the natural ordering.
VIOsPAPRVTYDevice -> SpaprVioVty
VIOsPAPRVLANDevice -> SpaprVioVlan
Brevity, since the "Device" didn't add useful information
sPAPRDRConnector -> SpaprDrc
sPAPRDRConnectorClass -> SpaprDrcClass
Brevity, and makes it clearer this is the same thing as a "DRC"
mentioned in many other places in the code
This is 100% a mechanical search-and-replace patch. It will, however,
conflict with essentially any and all outstanding patches touching the
spapr code.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The POWER9 processor does not support per-core frequency control. The
cores are arranged in groups of four, along with their respective L2
and L3 caches, into a structure known as a Quad. The frequency must be
managed at the Quad level.
Provide a basic Quad model to fake the settings done by the firmware
on the Non-Cacheable Unit (NCU). Each core pair (EX) needs a special
BAR setting for the TIMA area of XIVE because it resides on the same
address on all chips.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190307223548.20516-12-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Provide a new class attribute to define XSCOM operations per CPU
family and add a couple of XSCOM addresses controlling the power
management states of the core on POWER9.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190307223548.20516-11-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The OCC on POWER9 is very similar to the one found on POWER8. Provide
the same routines with P9 values for the registers and IRQ number.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190307223548.20516-10-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
To ease the introduction of the OCC model for POWER9, provide a new
class attributes to define XSCOM operations per CPU family and a PSI
IRQ number.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20190307223548.20516-9-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This is just a simple reminder that SerIRQ routing should be
addressed.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190307223548.20516-8-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The LPC Controller on POWER9 is very similar to the one found on
POWER8 but accesses are now done via on MMIOs, without the XSCOM and
ECCB logic. The device tree is populated differently so we add a
specific POWER9 routine for the purpose.
SerIRQ routing is yet to be done.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190307223548.20516-7-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The ISA bus has a different DT nodename on POWER9. Compute the name
when the PnvChip is realized, that is before it is used by the machine
to populate the device tree with the ISA devices.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190307223548.20516-6-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
It will ease the introduction of the LPC Controller model for POWER9.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20190307223548.20516-5-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The PSI bridge on POWER9 is very similar to POWER8. The BAR is still
set through XSCOM but the controls are now entirely done with MMIOs.
More interrupts are defined and the interrupt controller interface has
changed to XIVE. The POWER9 model is a first example of the usage of
the notify() handler of the XiveNotifier interface, linking the PSI
XiveSource to its owning device model.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190307223548.20516-3-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
To ease the introduction of the PSI bridge model for POWER9, abstract
the POWER chip differences in a PnvPsi class model and introduce a
specific Pnv8Psi type for POWER8. POWER8 interface to the interrupt
controller is still XICS whereas POWER9 uses the new XIVE model.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190307223548.20516-2-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
On sPAPR vfio_listener_region_add() is called in 2 situations:
1. a new listener is registered from vfio_connect_container();
2. a new IOMMU Memory Region is added from rtas_ibm_create_pe_dma_window().
In both cases vfio_listener_region_add() calls
memory_region_iommu_replay() to notify newly registered IOMMU notifiers
about existing mappings which is totally desirable for case 1.
However for case 2 it is nothing but noop as the window has just been
created and has no valid mappings so replaying those does not do anything.
It is barely noticeable with usual guests but if the window happens to be
really big, such no-op replay might take minutes and trigger RCU stall
warnings in the guest.
For example, a upcoming GPU RAM memory region mapped at 64TiB (right
after SPAPR_PCI_LIMIT) causes a 64bit DMA window to be at least 128TiB
which is (128<<40)/0x10000=2.147.483.648 TCEs to replay.
This mitigates the problem by adding an "skipping_replay" flag to
sPAPRTCETable and defining sPAPR own IOMMU MR replay() hook which does
exactly the same thing as the generic one except it returns early if
@skipping_replay==true.
Another way of fixing this would be delaying replay till the very first
H_PUT_TCE but this does not work if in-kernel H_PUT_TCE handler is
enabled (a likely case).
When "ibm,create-pe-dma-window" is complete, the guest will map only
required regions of the huge DMA window.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Message-Id: <20190307050518.64968-2-aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The POWER9 and POWER8 processors have different interrupt controllers,
and reporting their state requires calling different helper routines.
However, the interrupt presenters are still handled in the higher
level pic_print_info() routine because they are not related to the
chip.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190306085032.15744-9-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The POWER9 and POWER8 processors have a different set of devices and a
different device tree layout.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190306085032.15744-8-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This is a simple model of the POWER9 XIVE interrupt controller for the
PowerNV machine which only addresses the needs of the skiboot
firmware. The PowerNV model reuses the common XIVE framework developed
for sPAPR as the fundamentals aspects are quite the same. The
difference are outlined below.
The controller initial BAR configuration is performed using the XSCOM
bus from there, MMIO are used for further configuration.
The MMIO regions exposed are :
- Interrupt controller registers
- ESB pages for IPIs and ENDs
- Presenter MMIO (Not used)
- Thread Interrupt Management Area MMIO, direct and indirect
The virtualization controller MMIO region containing the IPI ESB pages
and END ESB pages is sub-divided into "sets" which map portions of the
VC region to the different ESB pages. These are modeled with custom
address spaces and the XiveSource and XiveENDSource objects are sized
to the maximum allowed by HW. The memory regions are resized at
run-time using the configuration of EDT set translation table provided
by the firmware.
The XIVE virtualization structure tables (EAT, ENDT, NVTT) are now in
the machine RAM and not in the hypervisor anymore. The firmware
(skiboot) configures these tables using Virtual Structure Descriptor
defining the characteristics of each table : SBE, EAS, END and
NVT. These are later used to access the virtual interrupt entries. The
internal cache of these tables in the interrupt controller is updated
and invalidated using a set of registers.
Still to address to complete the model but not fully required is the
support for block grouping. Escalation support will be necessary for
KVM guests.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190306085032.15744-7-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The POWER9 PowerNV machine will use a XIVE interrupt presenter type.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190306085032.15744-6-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The PowerNV machine with need to encode the block id in the source
interrupt number before forwarding the source event notification to
the Router.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190306085032.15744-5-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The PowerNV machine can perform indirect loads and stores on the TIMA
on behalf of another CPU. Give the controller the possibility to call
the TIMA memory accessors with a XiveTCTX of its choice.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190306085032.15744-4-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
We will use it to get the CPU interrupt presenter in XIVE when the
TIMA is accessed from the indirect page.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190306085032.15744-3-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE is logically a difference in memory addresses, and
hence of type hwaddr which is 64-bit. Previously it wasn't marked as such
which means that it could be treated as 32-bit. That will work in some
circumstances but if multiplied by another 32-bit value it could lead to
a 32-bit overflow and an incorrect result.
One specific instance of this in spapr_lmb_dt_populate() was spotted by
Coverity (CID 1399145).
Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Introduce a new spapr_cap SPAPR_CAP_CCF_ASSIST to be used to indicate
the requirement for a hw-assisted version of the count cache flush
workaround.
The count cache flush workaround is a software workaround which can be
used to flush the count cache on context switch. Some revisions of
hardware may have a hardware accelerated flush, in which case the
software flush can be shortened. This cap is used to set the
availability of such hardware acceleration for the count cache flush
routine.
The availability of such hardware acceleration is indicated by the
H_CPU_CHAR_BCCTR_FLUSH_ASSIST flag being set in the characteristics
returned from the KVM_PPC_GET_CPU_CHAR ioctl.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20190301031912.28809-2-sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
[dwg: Small style fixes]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The spapr_cap SPAPR_CAP_IBS is used to indicate the level of capability
for mitigations for indirect branch speculation. Currently the available
values are broken (default), fixed-ibs (fixed by serialising indirect
branches) and fixed-ccd (fixed by diabling the count cache).
Introduce a new value for this capability denoted workaround, meaning that
software can work around the issue by flushing the count cache on
context switch. This option is available if the hypervisor sets the
H_CPU_BEHAV_FLUSH_COUNT_CACHE flag in the cpu behaviours returned from
the KVM_PPC_GET_CPU_CHAR ioctl.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20190301031912.28809-1-sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Add spapr_cap SPAPR_CAP_LARGE_DECREMENTER to be used to control the
availability of the large decrementer for a guest.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20190301024317.22137-1-sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
[dwg: Trivial style fix]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Hotplugging PHBs is a machine-level operation, but PHBs reside on the
main system bus, so we register spapr machine as the handler for the
main system bus.
Provide the usual pre-plug, plug and unplug-request handlers.
Move the checking of the PHB index to the pre-plug handler. It is okay
to do that and assert in the realize function because the pre-plug
handler is always called, even for the oldest machine types we support.
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
(Fixed interrupt controller phandle in "interrupt-map" and
TCE table size in "ibm,dma-window" FDT fragment, Greg Kurz)
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <155059672926.1466090.13612804072190051439.stgit@bahia.lab.toulouse-stg.fr.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <155059670389.1466090.10015601248906623076.stgit@bahia.lab.toulouse-stg.fr.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This will be used by PHB hotplug in order to create the "interrupt-map"
property of the PHB node.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <155059669374.1466090.12943228478046223856.stgit@bahia.lab.toulouse-stg.fr.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This will be needed by PHB hotplug in order to access the "phandle"
property of the interrupt controller node.
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <155059668867.1466090.6339199751719123386.stgit@bahia.lab.toulouse-stg.fr.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The pseries machine only uses LSIs to support legacy PCI devices. Every
PHB claims 4 LSIs at realize time. When using in-kernel XICS (or upcoming
in-kernel XIVE), QEMU synchronizes the state of all irqs, including these
LSIs, later on at machine reset.
In order to support PHB hotplug, we need a way to tell KVM about the LSIs
that doesn't require a machine reset. An easy way to do that is to always
inform KVM when an interrupt is claimed, which really isn't a performance
path.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <155059668360.1466090.5969630516627776426.stgit@bahia.lab.toulouse-stg.fr.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
All DRC subtypes have been converted to generate the FDT fragment at
configure connector time instead of attach time. The fdt and fdt_offset
arguments of spapr_drc_attach() aren't needed anymore. Drop them and
make the implementation of the dt_populate() method mandatory.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <155059667853.1466090.16527852453054217565.stgit@bahia.lab.toulouse-stg.fr.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <155059666839.1466090.3833376527523126752.stgit@bahia.lab.toulouse-stg.fr.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <155059666331.1466090.6766540766297333313.stgit@bahia.lab.toulouse-stg.fr.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The current logic is to provide the FDT fragment when attaching a device
to a DRC. This works perfectly fine for our current hotplug support, but
soon we will add support for PHB hotplug which has some constraints, that
CPU, PCI and LMB devices don't seem to have.
The first constraint is that the "ibm,dma-window" property of the PHB
node requires the IOMMU to be configured, ie, spapr_tce_table_enable()
has been called, which happens during PHB reset. It is okay in the case
of hotplug since the device is reset before the hotplug handler is
called. On the contrary with coldplug, the hotplug handler is called
first and device is only reset during the initial system reset. Trying
to create the FDT fragment on the hotplug path in this case, would
result in somthing like this:
ibm,dma-window = < 0x80000000 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 >;
This will cause linux in the guest to panic, by simply removing and
re-adding the PHB using the drmgr command:
page = alloc_pages_node(nid, GFP_KERNEL, get_order(sz));
if (!page)
panic("iommu_init_table: Can't allocate %ld bytes\n", sz);
The second and maybe more problematic constraint is that the
"interrupt-map" property needs to reference the interrupt controller
node using the very same phandle that SLOF has already exposed to the
guest. QEMU requires SLOF to call the private KVMPPC_H_UPDATE_DT hcall
at some point to know about this phandle. With the latest QEMU and SLOF,
this happens when SLOF gets quiesced. This means that if the PHB gets
hotplugged after CAS but before SLOF quiesce, then we're sure that the
phandle is not known when the hotplug handler is called.
The FDT is only needed when the guest first invokes RTAS to configure
the connector actually, long after SLOF quiesce. Let's postpone the
creation of FDT fragments for PHBs to rtas_ibm_configure_connector().
Since we only need this for PHBs, introduce a new method in the base
DRC class for that. DRC subtypes will be converted to use it in
subsequent patches.
Allow spapr_drc_attach() to be passed a NULL fdt argument if the method
is available. When all DRC subtypes have been converted, the fdt argument
will eventually disappear.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <155059665823.1466090.18358845122627355537.stgit@bahia.lab.toulouse-stg.fr.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The HW relies on LPCR:HR along with the PATE to determine whether
to use Radix or Hash mode. In fact it uses LPCR:HR more commonly
than the PATE.
For us, it's also more efficient to do so, especially since unlike
the HW we do not maintain a cache of the current PATE and HV PATE
in a generic place.
Prepare the grounds for that by ensuring that LPCR:HR is set
properly on SPAPR machines.
Another option would have been to use a callback to get the PATE
but this gets messy when implementing bare metal support, it's
much simpler (and faster) to use LPCR.
Since existing migration streams may not have it, fix it up in
spapr_post_load() as well based on the pseudo-PATE entry that
we keep.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190215170029.15641-2-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
On ppc hosts, hypervisor shares following system attributes
- /proc/device-tree/system-id
- /proc/device-tree/model
with a guest. This could lead to information leakage and misuse.[*]
Add machine attributes to control such system information exposure
to a guest.
[*] https://wiki.openstack.org/wiki/OSSN/OSSN-0028
Reported-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Fix-suggested-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Prasad J Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
Message-Id: <20190218181349.23885-1-ppandit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Adds support for the Hypervisor directed interrupts in addition to the
OS ones.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[clg: - modified the icp_realize() and xive_tctx_realize() to take
into account explicitely the POWER9 interrupt model
- introduced a specific power9_set_irq for POWER9 ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190215161648.9600-10-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The KVM ICS class isn't used anymore. Drop it.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <155023084177.1011724.14693955932559990358.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
We want to use the "simple" ICS type in both KVM and non-KVM setups.
Teach the "simple" ICS how to present interrupts to KVM and adapt
sPAPR accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <155023082996.1011724.16237920586343905010.stgit@bahia.lan>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The pre_save(), post_load() and synchronize_state() methods of the
ICSStateClass type are really KVM only things. Make that obvious
by dropping the indirections and directly calling the KVM functions
instead.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <155023081817.1011724.14078777320394028836.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The KVM ICP class isn't used anymore. Drop it.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <155023081228.1011724.12474992370439652538.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The base ICP class knows how to interact with KVM. Adapt sPAPR to use it
instead of the ICP KVM class.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <155023080638.1011724.792095453419098948.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The realization of KVM ICP currently follows the parent_realize logic,
which is a bit overkill here. Also we want to get rid of the KVM ICP
class. Explicitely call icp_kvm_realize() from the base ICP realize
function.
Note that ICPStateClass::parent_realize is retained because powernv
needs it.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <155023080049.1011724.15423463482790260696.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The KVM ICP reset handler simply writes the ICP state to KVM. This
doesn't need the overkill parent_reset logic we have today. Call
icp_set_kvm_state() from the base ICP reset function instead.
Since there are no other users for ICPStateClass::parent_reset, and
it isn't currently expected to change, drop it as well.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <155023079461.1011724.12644984391500635645.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The pre_save(), post_load() and synchronize_state() methods of the
ICPStateClass type are really KVM only things. Make that obvious
by dropping the indirections and directly calling the KVM functions
instead.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <155023078871.1011724.3083923389814185598.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When using the 'dual' interrupt mode, the source numbers of both sPAPR
IRQ backends are aligned to share a common IRQ number space and to use
a similar mapping of the machine qemu_irq array which is indexed by
the source number.
The XICS IRQ number range initially being [ 0x1000 - 0x2000 ], this
requires to change the XICS ICSState offset to 0 and to provision for
an extra 4K of source numbers and qemu_irqs which will never be used
by the machine when running under the XICS interrupt mode. This is not
an optimal solution.
Change the init() method to allocate an IRQ number space of the
expected size for the XICS sPAPR IRQ backend. It breaks the interrupt
signaling when under the 'dual' mode because source numbers have
unexpected values but next patch will fix that.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190213210756.27032-2-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
MSI is the default and LSI specific code is guarded by the
xive_source_irq_is_lsi() helper. The xive_source_irq_set()
helper is a nop for MSIs.
Simplify the code by turning xive_source_irq_set() into
xive_source_irq_set_lsi() and only call it for LSIs. The
call to xive_source_irq_set(false) in spapr_xive_irq_free()
is also a nop. Just drop it.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <154999584656.690774.18352404495120358613.stgit@bahia.lan>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
All this code is used with both the XICS and XIVE interrupt controllers.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Next step is to remove them from under the PowerPCCPU
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Include the interrupt presenter under the machine_data as we plan to
remove it from under PowerPCCPU
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
It provides a mean to retrieve the XiveTCTX of a CPU. This will become
necessary with future changes which move the interrupt presenter
object pointers under the PowerPCCPU machine_data.
The PowerNV machine has an extra requirement on TIMA accesses that
this new method addresses. The machine can perform indirect loads and
stores on the TIMA on behalf of another CPU. The PIR being defined in
the controller registers, we need a way to peek in the controller
model to find the PIR value.
The XiveTCTX is moved above the XiveRouter definition to avoid forward
typedef declarations.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
To avoid overflow if larger values are added later use ram_addr_t for
the sdram_bank_sizes parameter to match ram_size to which it is compared.
Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When compiling the ppc code with clang and -std=gnu99, there are a
couple of warnings/errors like this one:
CC ppc64-softmmu/hw/intc/xics.o
In file included from hw/intc/xics.c:35:
include/hw/ppc/xics.h:43:25: error: redefinition of typedef 'ICPState' is a C11 feature
[-Werror,-Wtypedef-redefinition]
typedef struct ICPState ICPState;
^
target/ppc/cpu.h:1181:25: note: previous definition is here
typedef struct ICPState ICPState;
^
Work around the problems by including the proper headers in spapr.h
and by using struct forward declarations in cpu.h.
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
When compiling with Clang in -std=gnu99 mode, there is a warning/error:
CC ppc64-softmmu/hw/intc/xics_spapr.o
In file included from /home/thuth/devel/qemu/hw/intc/xics_spapr.c:34:
/home/thuth/devel/qemu/include/hw/ppc/xics.h:203:34: error: redefinition of typedef 'sPAPRMachineState' is a C11 feature
[-Werror,-Wtypedef-redefinition]
typedef struct sPAPRMachineState sPAPRMachineState;
^
/home/thuth/devel/qemu/include/hw/ppc/spapr_irq.h:25:34: note: previous definition is here
typedef struct sPAPRMachineState sPAPRMachineState;
^
We have to remove the duplicated typedef here and include "spapr.h" instead.
But "spapr.h" should not be included for the pnv machine files. So move
the spapr-related prototypes into a new file called "xics_spapr.h" instead.
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Depending on the interrupt mode of the machine, enable or disable the
XIVE MMIOs.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The 'dual' sPAPR IRQ backend supports both interrupt mode, XIVE
exploitation mode and the legacy compatibility mode (XICS). both modes
are not supported at the same time.
The machine starts with the legacy mode and a new interrupt mode can
then be negotiated by the CAS process. In this case, the new mode is
activated after a reset to take into account the required changes in
the machine. These impact the device tree layout, the interrupt
presenter object and the exposed MMIO regions in the case of XIVE.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
commit 15ed653fa4 ("ppc/xics: An ICS with offset 0 is assumed to be
uninitialized") introduced an extra check on the ICS offset which is
not strictly necessary.
Revert the change to be able to map the XICS IRQ number space on the
XIVE IRQ number space.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The qemu_irq array is now allocated at the machine level using a sPAPR
IRQ set_irq handler depending on the chosen interrupt mode. The use of
this handler is slightly inefficient today but it will become necessary
when the 'dual' interrupt mode is introduced.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Future changes of the ICSState object will remove the qemu_irq array
from under the interrupt controller model. Prepare ground for the PSI
interrupt sources and introduce a new one directly under the PSI
device model.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
To support the 'dual' interrupt mode, XICS and XIVE, we plan to move
the qemu_irq array of each interrupt controller under the machine and
do the allocation under the sPAPR IRQ init method.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Today, the interrupt presenter is linked to a CPU using the
cpu_intc_create() method of the sPAPR IRQ backend. The resulting
object is assigned to the PowerPCCPU 'intc' pointer whatever the
interrupt mode, XICS or XIVE.
To support the 'dual' interrupt mode, we will need to distinguish
between the two presenter objects and for that, we plan to introduce a
second interrupt presenter object pointer under the PowerPCCPU. The
modifications below move the assignment of the presenter object under
the cpu_intc_create() method to prepare ground for the future changes.
Both sPAPR and PowerNV machines are impacted.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The qirq routines of the XiveSource and the sPAPRXive model are only
used under the sPAPR IRQ backend. Simplify the overall call stack and
gather all the code under spapr_qirq_xive(). It will ease future
changes.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
SLOF receives a device tree and updates it with various properties
before switching to the guest kernel and QEMU is not aware of any changes
made by SLOF. Since there is no real RTAS (QEMU implements it), it makes
sense to pass the SLOF final device tree to QEMU to let it implement
RTAS related tasks better, such as PCI host bus adapter hotplug.
Specifially, now QEMU can find out the actual XICS phandle (for PHB
hotplug) and the RTAS linux,rtas-entry/base properties (for firmware
assisted NMI - FWNMI).
This stores the initial DT blob in the sPAPR machine and replaces it
in the KVMPPC_H_UPDATE_DT (new private hypercall) handler.
This adds an @update_dt_enabled machine property to allow backward
migration.
SLOF already has a hypercall since
https://github.com/aik/SLOF/commit/e6fc84652c9c0073f9183
This makes use of the new fdt_check_full() helper. In order to allow
the configure script to pick the correct DTC version, this adjusts
the DTC presense test.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
H_HOME_NODE_ASSOCIATIVITY H-Call returns the associativity domain
designation associated with the identifier input parameter
This fixes a crash when we try to hotplug a CPU in memory-less and
CPU-less numa node. In this case, the kernel tries to online the
node, but without the information provided by this h-call, the node id,
it cannot and the CPU is started while the node is not onlined.
It also removes the warning message from the kernel:
VPHN is not supported. Disabling polling..
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This option is used to select the interrupt controller mode (XICS or
XIVE) with which the machine will operate. XICS being the default
mode for now.
When running a machine with the XIVE interrupt mode backend, the guest
OS is required to have support for the XIVE exploitation mode. In the
case of legacy OS, the mode selected by CAS should be XICS and the OS
should fail to boot. However, QEMU could possibly detect it, terminate
the boot process and reset to stop in the SLOF firmware. This is not
yet handled.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The interrupt modes supported by the hypervisor are advertised to the
guest with new bits definitions of the option vector 5 of property
"ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support. The byte 23 bits 0-1 of the OV5 are
defined as follow :
0b00 PAPR 2.7 and earlier (Legacy systems)
0b01 XIVE Exploitation mode only
0b10 Either available
If the client/guest selects the XIVE interrupt mode, it informs the
hypervisor by returning the value 0b01 in byte 23 bits 0-1. A 0b00
value indicates the use of the XICS interrupt mode (Legacy systems).
The sPAPR IRQ backend is extended with these definitions and the
values are directly used to populate the "ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support"
property. The interrupt mode is advertised under TCG and under KVM.
Although a KVM XIVE device is not yet available, the machine can still
operate with kernel_irqchip=off. However, we apply a restriction on
the CPU which is required to be a POWER9 when a XIVE interrupt
controller is in use.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
For the time being, the XIVE reset handler updates the OS CAM line of
the vCPU as it is done under a real hypervisor when a vCPU is
scheduled to run on a HW thread. This will let the XIVE presenter
engine find a match among the NVTs dispatched on the HW threads.
This handler will become even more useful when we introduce the
machine supporting both interrupt modes, XIVE and XICS. In this
machine, the interrupt mode is chosen by the CAS negotiation process
and activated after a reset.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Fix style nits]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Introduce a new sPAPR IRQ handler to handle resend after migration
when the machine is using a KVM XICS interrupt controller model.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Each interrupt mode has its own specific interrupt presenter object,
that we store under the CPU object, one for XICS and one for XIVE.
Extend the sPAPR IRQ backend with a new handler to support them both.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The XIVE interface for the guest is described in the device tree under
the "interrupt-controller" node. A couple of new properties are
specific to XIVE :
- "reg"
contains the base address and size of the thread interrupt
managnement areas (TIMA), for the User level and for the Guest OS
level. Only the Guest OS level is taken into account today.
- "ibm,xive-eq-sizes"
the size of the event queues. One cell per size supported, contains
log2 of size, in ascending order.
- "ibm,xive-lisn-ranges"
the IRQ interrupt number ranges assigned to the guest for the IPIs.
and also under the root node :
- "ibm,plat-res-int-priorities"
contains a list of priorities that the hypervisor has reserved for
its own use. OPAL uses the priority 7 queue to automatically
escalate interrupts for all other queues (DD2.X POWER9). So only
priorities [0..6] are allowed for the guest.
Extend the sPAPR IRQ backend with a new handler to populate the DT
with the appropriate "interrupt-controller" node.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Fix style nits]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The different XIVE virtualization structures (sources and event queues)
are configured with a set of Hypervisor calls :
- H_INT_GET_SOURCE_INFO
used to obtain the address of the MMIO page of the Event State
Buffer (ESB) entry associated with the source.
- H_INT_SET_SOURCE_CONFIG
assigns a source to a "target".
- H_INT_GET_SOURCE_CONFIG
determines which "target" and "priority" is assigned to a source
- H_INT_GET_QUEUE_INFO
returns the address of the notification management page associated
with the specified "target" and "priority".
- H_INT_SET_QUEUE_CONFIG
sets or resets the event queue for a given "target" and "priority".
It is also used to set the notification configuration associated
with the queue, only unconditional notification is supported for
the moment. Reset is performed with a queue size of 0 and queueing
is disabled in that case.
- H_INT_GET_QUEUE_CONFIG
returns the queue settings for a given "target" and "priority".
- H_INT_RESET
resets all of the guest's internal interrupt structures to their
initial state, losing all configuration set via the hcalls
H_INT_SET_SOURCE_CONFIG and H_INT_SET_QUEUE_CONFIG.
- H_INT_SYNC
issue a synchronisation on a source to make sure all notifications
have reached their queue.
Calls that still need to be addressed :
H_INT_SET_OS_REPORTING_LINE
H_INT_GET_OS_REPORTING_LINE
See the code for more documentation on each hcall.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[dwg: Folded in fix for field accessors]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The XIVE IRQ backend uses the same layout as the new XICS backend but
covers the full range of the IRQ number space. The IRQ numbers for the
CPU IPIs are allocated at the bottom of this space, below 4K, to
preserve compatibility with XICS which does not use that range.
This should be enough given that the maximum number of CPUs is 1024
for the sPAPR machine under QEMU. For the record, the biggest POWER8
or POWER9 system has a maximum of 1536 HW threads (16 sockets, 192
cores, SMT8).
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
sPAPRXive models the XIVE interrupt controller of the sPAPR machine.
It inherits from the XiveRouter and provisions storage for the routing
tables :
- Event Assignment Structure (EAS)
- Event Notification Descriptor (END)
The sPAPRXive model incorporates an internal XiveSource for the IPIs
and for the interrupts of the virtual devices of the guest. This model
is consistent with XIVE architecture which also incorporates an
internal IVSE for IPIs and accelerator interrupts in the IVRE
sub-engine.
The sPAPRXive model exports two memory regions, one for the ESB
trigger and management pages used to control the sources and one for
the TIMA pages. They are mapped by default at the addresses found on
chip 0 of a baremetal system. This is also consistent with the XIVE
architecture which defines a Virtualization Controller BAR for the
internal IVSE ESB pages and a Thread Managment BAR for the TIMA.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[dwg: Fold in field accessor fixes]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The last sub-engine of the XIVE architecture is the Interrupt
Virtualization Presentation Engine (IVPE). On HW, the IVRE and the
IVPE share elements, the Power Bus interface (CQ), the routing table
descriptors, and they can be combined in the same HW logic. We do the
same in QEMU and combine both engines in the XiveRouter for
simplicity.
When the IVRE has completed its job of matching an event source with a
Notification Virtual Target (NVT) to notify, it forwards the event
notification to the IVPE sub-engine. The IVPE scans the thread
interrupt contexts of the Notification Virtual Targets (NVT)
dispatched on the HW processor threads and if a match is found, it
signals the thread. If not, the IVPE escalates the notification to
some other targets and records the notification in a backlog queue.
The IVPE maintains the thread interrupt context state for each of its
NVTs not dispatched on HW processor threads in the Notification
Virtual Target table (NVTT).
The model currently only supports single NVT notifications.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Folded in fix for field accessors]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Each POWER9 processor chip has a XIVE presenter that can generate four
different exceptions to its threads:
- hypervisor exception,
- O/S exception
- Event-Based Branch (EBB)
- msgsnd (doorbell).
Each exception has a state independent from the others called a Thread
Interrupt Management context. This context is a set of registers which
lets the thread handle priority management and interrupt acknowledgment
among other things. The most important ones being :
- Interrupt Priority Register (PIPR)
- Interrupt Pending Buffer (IPB)
- Current Processor Priority (CPPR)
- Notification Source Register (NSR)
These registers are accessible through a specific MMIO region, called
the Thread Interrupt Management Area (TIMA), four aligned pages, each
exposing a different view of the registers. First page (page address
ending in 0b00) gives access to the entire context and is reserved for
the ring 0 view for the physical thread context. The second (page
address ending in 0b01) is for the hypervisor, ring 1 view. The third
(page address ending in 0b10) is for the operating system, ring 2
view. The fourth (page address ending in 0b11) is for user level, ring
3 view.
The thread interrupt context is modeled with a XiveTCTX object
containing the values of the different exception registers. The TIMA
region is mapped at the same address for each CPU.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The Event Notification Descriptor (END) XIVE structure also contains
two Event State Buffers providing further coalescing of interrupts,
one for the notification event (ESn) and one for the escalation events
(ESe). A MMIO page is assigned for each to control the EOI through
loads only. Stores are not allowed.
The END ESBs are modeled through an object resembling the 'XiveSource'
It is stateless as the END state bits are backed into the XiveEND
structure under the XiveRouter and the MMIO accesses follow the same
rules as for the XiveSource ESBs.
END ESBs are not supported by the Linux drivers neither on OPAL nor on
sPAPR. Nevetherless, it provides a mean to study the question in the
future and validates a bit more the XIVE model.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Fold in a later fix for field access]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The XIVE sPAPR IRQ backend will use it to define the number of ENDs of
the IC controller.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Initialize the MSI bitmap from it as this will be necessary for the
sPAPR IRQ backend for XIVE.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
To complete the event routing, the IVRE sub-engine uses a second table
containing Event Notification Descriptor (END) structures.
An END specifies on which Event Queue (EQ) the event notification
data, defined in the associated EAS, should be posted when an
exception occurs. It also defines which Notification Virtual Target
(NVT) should be notified.
The Event Queue is a memory page provided by the O/S defining a
circular buffer, one per server and priority couple, containing Event
Queue entries. These are 4 bytes long, the first bit being a
'generation' bit and the 31 following bits the END Data field. They
are pulled by the O/S when the exception occurs.
The END Data field is a way to set an invariant logical event source
number for an IRQ. On sPAPR machines, it is set with the
H_INT_SET_SOURCE_CONFIG hcall when the EISN flag is used.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Fold in a later fix from Cédric fixing field accessors]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The XiveRouter models the second sub-engine of the XIVE architecture :
the Interrupt Virtualization Routing Engine (IVRE).
The IVRE handles event notifications of the IVSE and performs the
interrupt routing process. For this purpose, it uses a set of tables
stored in system memory, the first of which being the Event Assignment
Structure (EAS) table.
The EAT associates an interrupt source number with an Event Notification
Descriptor (END) which will be used in a second phase of the routing
process to identify a Notification Virtual Target.
The XiveRouter is an abstract class which needs to be inherited from
to define a storage for the EAT, and other upcoming tables.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Folded in parts of a later fix by Cédric fixing field access]
[dwg: Fix style nits]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The XiveNotifier offers a simple interface, between the XiveSource
object and the main interrupt controller of the machine. It will
forward event notifications to the XIVE Interrupt Virtualization
Routing Engine (IVRE).
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Adjust type name string for XiveNotifier]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The 'sent' status of the LSI interrupt source is modeled with the 'P'
bit of the ESB and the assertion status of the source is maintained
with an extra bit under the main XiveSource object. The type of the
source is stored in the same array for practical reasons.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Fix style nit]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The first sub-engine of the overall XIVE architecture is the Interrupt
Virtualization Source Engine (IVSE). An IVSE can be integrated into
another logic, like in a PCI PHB or in the main interrupt controller
to manage IPIs.
Each IVSE instance is associated with an Event State Buffer (ESB) that
contains a two bit state entry for each possible event source. When an
event is signaled to the IVSE, by MMIO or some other means, the
associated interrupt state bits are fetched from the ESB and
modified. Depending on the resulting ESB state, the event is forwarded
to the IVRE sub-engine of the controller doing the routing.
Each supported ESB entry is associated with either a single or a
even/odd pair of pages which provides commands to manage the source:
to EOI, to turn off the source for instance.
On a sPAPR machine, the O/S will obtain the page address of the ESB
entry associated with a source and its characteristic using the
H_INT_GET_SOURCE_INFO hcall. On PowerNV, a similar OPAL call is used.
The xive_source_notify() routine is in charge forwarding the source
event notification to the routing engine. It will be filled later on.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The OpenPIC have 5 outputs per connected CPU. The machine init code hence
needs a bi-dimensional array (smp_cpu lines, 5 columns) to wire up the irqs
between the PIC and the CPUs.
The current code first allocates an array of smp_cpus pointers to qemu_irq
type, then it allocates another array of smp_cpus * 5 qemu_irq and fills the
first array with pointers to each line of the second array. This is rather
convoluted.
Simplify the logic by introducing a structured type that describes all the
OpenPIC outputs for a single CPU, ie, fixed size of 5 qemu_irq, and only
allocate a smp_cpu sized array of those.
This also allows to use g_new(T, n) instead of g_malloc(sizeof(T) * n)
as recommended in HACKING.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Add the spapr cap SPAPR_CAP_NESTED_KVM_HV to be used to control the
availability of nested kvm-hv to the level 1 (L1) guest.
Assuming a hypervisor with support enabled an L1 guest can be allowed to
use the kvm-hv module (and thus run it's own kvm-hv guests) by setting:
-machine pseries,cap-nested-hv=true
or disabled with:
-machine pseries,cap-nested-hv=false
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The spapr-rng device is suboptimal when compared to virtio-rng, so
users might want to disable it in their builds. Thus let's introduce
a proper CONFIG switch to allow us to compile QEMU without this device.
The function spapr_rng_populate_dt is required for linking, so move it
to a different location.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The new layout using static IRQ number does not leave much space to
the dynamic MSI range, only 0x100 IRQ numbers. Increase the total
number of IRQS for newer machines and introduce a legacy XICS backend
for pre-3.1 machines to maintain compatibility.
For the old backend, provide a 'nr_msis' value covering the full IRQ
number space as it does not use the bitmap allocator to allocate MSI
interrupt numbers.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The number of MSI interrupts a sPAPR machine can allocate is in direct
relation with the number of interrupts of the sPAPRIrq backend. Define
statically this value at the sPAPRIrq class level and use it for the
"ibm,pe-total-#msi" property of the sPAPR PHB.
According to the PAPR specs, "ibm,pe-total-#msi" defines the maximum
number of MSIs that are available to the PE. We choose to advertise
the maximum number of MSIs that are available to the machine for
simplicity of the model and to avoid segmenting the MSI interrupt pool
which can be easily shared. If the pool limit is reached, it can be
extended dynamically.
Finally, remove XICS_IRQS_SPAPR which is now unused.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This proposal moves all the related IRQ routines of the sPAPR machine
behind a sPAPR IRQ backend interface 'spapr_irq' to prepare for future
changes. First of which will be to increase the size of the IRQ number
space, then, will follow a new backend for the POWER9 XIVE IRQ controller.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This proposal introduces a new IRQ number space layout using static
numbers for all devices, depending on a device index, and a bitmap
allocator for the MSI IRQ numbers which are negotiated by the guest at
runtime.
As the VIO device model does not have a device index but a "reg"
property, we introduce a formula to compute an IRQ number from a "reg"
value. It should minimize most of the collisions.
The previous layout is kept in pre-3.1 machines raising the
'legacy_irq_allocation' machine class flag.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The last user of the PowerPCCPU typedef in "hw/ppc/xics.h" vanished with
commit b1fd36c363. It isn't necessary to
include "target/ppc/cpu-qom.h" there anymore.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Here's a last minue pull request before today's soft freeze. Ideally
I would have sent this earlier, but I was waiting for a couple of
extra fixes I knew were close. And the freeze crept up on me, like
always.
Most of the changes here are bugfixes in any case. There are some
cleanups as well, which have been in my staging tree for a little
while. There are a couple of truly new features (some extensions to
the sam460ex platform), but these are low risk, since they only affect
a new and not really stabilized machine type anyway.
Higlights are:
* Mac platform improvements from Mark Cave-Ayland
* Sam460ex improvements from BALATON Zoltan et al.
* XICS interrupt handler cleanups from Cédric Le Goater
* TCG improvements for atomic loads and stores from Richard
Henderson
* Assorted other bugfixes
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-3.0-20180703' into staging
ppc patch queue 2018-07-03
Here's a last minue pull request before today's soft freeze. Ideally
I would have sent this earlier, but I was waiting for a couple of
extra fixes I knew were close. And the freeze crept up on me, like
always.
Most of the changes here are bugfixes in any case. There are some
cleanups as well, which have been in my staging tree for a little
while. There are a couple of truly new features (some extensions to
the sam460ex platform), but these are low risk, since they only affect
a new and not really stabilized machine type anyway.
Higlights are:
* Mac platform improvements from Mark Cave-Ayland
* Sam460ex improvements from BALATON Zoltan et al.
* XICS interrupt handler cleanups from Cédric Le Goater
* TCG improvements for atomic loads and stores from Richard
Henderson
* Assorted other bugfixes
# gpg: Signature made Tue 03 Jul 2018 06:55:22 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 6C38CACA20D9B392
# gpg: Good signature from "David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (Red Hat) <dgibson@redhat.com>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (ozlabs.org) <dgibson@ozlabs.org>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (kernel.org) <dwg@kernel.org>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 75F4 6586 AE61 A66C C44E 87DC 6C38 CACA 20D9 B392
* remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-3.0-20180703: (35 commits)
ppc: Include vga cirrus card into the compiling process
target/ppc: Relax reserved bitmask of indexed store instructions
target/ppc: set is_jmp on ppc_tr_breakpoint_check
spapr: compute default value of "hpt-max-page-size" later
target/ppc/kvm: don't pass cpu to kvm_get_smmu_info()
target/ppc/kvm: get rid of kvm_get_fallback_smmu_info()
ppc440_uc: Basic emulation of PPC440 DMA controller
sam460ex: Add RTC device
hw/timer: Add basic M41T80 emulation
ppc4xx_i2c: Rewrite to model hardware more closely
hw/ppc: Give sam46ex its own config option
fpu_helper.c: fix setting FPSCR[FI] bit
target/ppc: Implement the rest of gen_st_atomic
target/ppc: Implement the rest of gen_ld_atomic
target/ppc: Use atomic min/max helpers
target/ppc: Use MO_ALIGN for EXIWX and ECOWX
target/ppc: Split out gen_st_atomic
target/ppc: Split out gen_ld_atomic
target/ppc: Split out gen_load_locked
target/ppc: Tidy gen_conditional_store
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
# Conflicts:
# hw/ppc/spapr.c
Just like for the realize handlers, this makes possible to move the
common ICSState code of the reset handlers in the ics-base class.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This makes possible to move the common ICSState code of the realize
handlers in the ics-base class.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This changes the ICP realize and reset handlers in DeviceRealize and
DeviceReset handlers. parent handlers are now called from the
inheriting classes which is a cleaner object pattern.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
It eases code review, unit is explicit.
Patch generated using:
$ git grep -E '(1024|2048|4096|8192|(<<|>>).?(10|20|30))' hw/ include/hw/
and modified manually.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20180625124238.25339-33-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The way we used to handle KVM allowable guest pagesizes for PAPR guests
required some convoluted checking of memory attached to the guest.
The allowable pagesizes advertised to the guest cpus depended on the memory
which was attached at boot, but then we needed to ensure that any memory
later hotplugged didn't change which pagesizes were allowed.
Now that we have an explicit machine option to control the allowable
maximum pagesize we can simplify this. We just check all memory backends
against that declared pagesize. We check base and cold-plugged memory at
reset time, and hotplugged memory at pre_plug() time.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
The way the POWER Hash Page Table (HPT) MMU is virtualized by KVM HV means
that every page that the guest puts in the pagetables must be truly
physically contiguous, not just GPA-contiguous. In effect this means that
an HPT guest can't use any pagesizes greater than the host page size used
to back its memory.
At present we handle this by changing what we advertise to the guest based
on the backing pagesizes. This is pretty bad, because it means the guest
sees a different environment depending on what should be host configuration
details.
As a start on fixing this, we add a new capability parameter to the
pseries machine type which gives the maximum allowed pagesizes for an
HPT guest. For now we just create and validate the parameter without
making it do anything.
For backwards compatibility, on older machine types we set it to the max
available page size for the host. For the 3.0 machine type, we fix it to
16, the intention being to only allow HPT pagesizes up to 64kiB by default
in future.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
spapr_irq_alloc_block and spapr_irq_alloc() are now deprecated.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Today, when a device requests for IRQ number in a sPAPR machine, the
spapr_irq_alloc() routine first scans the ICSState status array to
find an empty slot and then performs the assignement of the selected
numbers. Split this sequence in two distinct routines : spapr_irq_find()
for lookups and spapr_irq_claim() for claiming the IRQ numbers.
This will ease the introduction of a static layout of IRQ numbers.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
spapr capabilities have an apply hook to actually activate (or deactivate)
the feature in the system at reset time. However, a number of capabilities
affect the setup of cpus, and need to be applied to each of them -
including hotplugged cpus for extra complication. To make this simpler,
add an optional cpu_apply hook that is called from spapr_cpu_reset().
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Previously, the effective values of the various spapr capability flags
were only determined at machine reset time. That was a lazy way of making
sure it was after cpu initialization so it could use the cpu object to
inform the defaults.
But we've now improved the compat checking code so that we don't need to
instantiate the cpus to use it. That lets us move the resolution of the
capability defaults much earlier.
This is going to be necessary for some future capabilities.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
It introduces a base PnvChip class from which the specific processor
chip classes, Pnv8Chip and Pnv9Chip, inherit. Each of them needs to
define an init and a realize routine which will create the controllers
of the target processor. For the moment, the base PnvChip class
handles the XSCOM bus and the cores.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
A per-CPU machine data pointer was recently added to PowerPCCPU. The
motivation is to to hide platform specific details from the core CPU
code. This per-CPU data can hold state which is relevant to the guest
though, eg, Virtual Processor Areas, and we should migrate this state.
This patch adds the plumbing so that we can migrate the per-CPU data
for PAPR guests. We only do this for newer machine types for the sake
of backward compatibility. No state is migrated for the moment: the
vmstate_spapr_cpu_state structure will be populated by subsequent
patches.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
[dwg: Fix some trivial spelling and spacing errors]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This moves the details of the ISA bus creation under the LPC model but
more important, the new PnvChip operation will let us choose the chip
class to use when we introduce the different chip classes for Power9
and Power8. It hides away the processor chip controllers from the
machine.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
On Power9, the thread interrupt presenter has a different type and is
linked to the chip owning the cores.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
CPUPPCState currently contains a number of fields containing the state of
the VPA. The VPA is a PAPR specific concept covering several guest/host
shared memory areas used to communicate some information with the
hypervisor.
As a PAPR concept this is really machine specific information, although it
is per-cpu, so it doesn't really belong in the core CPU state structure.
There's also other information that's per-cpu, but platform/machine
specific. So create a (void *)machine_data in PowerPCCPU which can be
used by the machine to locate per-cpu data. Intialization, lifetime and
cleanup of machine_data is entirely up to the machine type.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Currently, we allocate space for all the cpu objects within a single core
in one big block. This was copied from an older version of the spapr code
and requires some ugly pointer manipulation to extract the individual
objects.
This design was due to a misunderstanding of qemu lifetime conventions and
has already been changed in spapr (in 94ad93bd "spapr_cpu_core: instantiate
CPUs separately".
Make an equivalent change in pnv_core to get rid of the nasty pointer
arithmetic.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
This option allows the VIA configuration to be controlled between 3
different possible setups: cuda, pmu-adb and pmu with USB rather than ADB
keyboard/mouse.
For the moment we don't do anything with the configuration except to pass
it to the macio device (the via-cuda parent) and also to the firmware via
the fw_cfg interface so that it can present the correct device tree.
The default is cuda which is the current default and so will have no
change in behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
A specific MemoryRegion is required for the LPC HC Firmware address
space.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This is used in OpenBIOS to define the memory layout of the NVRAM device. Whilst
currently left at its default value, add the missing definition to ensure it is
reserved.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
There is no need to include pci.h in these files.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Let's make it clear at relevant places that we are dealing with device
memory. That it can be used for memory hotplug is just a special case.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180423165126.15441-11-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
[ehabkost: rebased series, solved conflicts at spapr.c]
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Let's allow to query the MemoryHotplugState directly from the machine.
If the pointer is NULL, the machine does not support memory devices. If
the pointer is !NULL, the machine supports memory devices and the
data structure contains information about the applicable physical
guest address space region.
This allows us to generically detect if a certain machine has support
for memory devices, and to generically manage it (find free address
range, plug/unplug a memory region).
We will rename "MemoryHotplugState" to something more meaningful
("DeviceMemory") after we completed factoring out the pc-dimm code into
MemoryDevice code.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180423165126.15441-3-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
[ehabkost: rebased series, solved conflicts at spapr.c]
[ehabkost: squashed fix to use g_malloc0()]
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Under PAPR, only the boot CPU is active when the system starts. Other cpus
must be explicitly activated using an RTAS call. The entry state for the
boot and secondary cpus isn't identical, but it has some things in common.
We're going to add a bit more common setup later, too, so to simplify
make a helper which sets up the common entry state for both boot and
secondary cpu threads.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
The new property ibm,dynamic-memory-v2 allows memory to be represented
in a more compact manner in device tree.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
As a rule we prefer to pass PowerPCCPU instead of CPUPPCState, and this
change will make some things simpler later on.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Convert cap-ibs (indirect branch speculation) to a custom spapr-cap
type.
All tristate caps have now been converted to custom spapr-caps, so
remove the remaining support for them.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
[dwg: Don't explicitly list "?"/help option, trust convention]
[dwg: Fold tristate removal into here, to not break bisect]
[dwg: Fix minor style problems]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This is to faciliate access to OpenPICState when wiring up the PIC to the macio
controller.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This is needed before the next patch because the target-dependent kvm stub
uses the existing kvm_openpic_connect_vcpu() declaration, making it impossible
to move the device-specific declarations into the same file without breaking
ppc-linux-user compilation.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
In my "build everything" tree, a change to the types in
qapi-schema.json triggers a recompile of about 4800 out of 5100
objects.
The previous commit split up qmp-commands.h, qmp-event.h, qmp-visit.h,
qapi-types.h. Each of these headers still includes all its shards.
Reduce compile time by including just the shards we actually need.
To illustrate the benefits: adding a type to qapi/migration.json now
recompiles some 2300 instead of 4800 objects. The next commit will
improve it further.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180211093607.27351-24-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
[eblake: rebase to master]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
The spapr_vcpu_id() function is an accessor actually. Let's rename it
for symmetry with the recently added spapr_set_vcpu_id() helper.
The motivation behind this is that a later patch will consolidate
the VCPU id formula in a function and spapr_vcpu_id looks like an
appropriate name.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The VCPU ids are currently computed and assigned to each individual
CPU threads in spapr_cpu_core_realize(). But the numbering logic
of VCPU ids is actually a machine-level concept, and many places
in hw/ppc/spapr.c also have to compute VCPU ids out of CPU indexes.
The current formula used in spapr_cpu_core_realize() is:
vcpu_id = (cc->core_id * spapr->vsmt / smp_threads) + i
where:
cc->core_id is a multiple of smp_threads
cpu_index = cc->core_id + i
0 <= i < smp_threads
So we have:
cpu_index % smp_threads == i
cc->core_id / smp_threads == cpu_index / smp_threads
hence:
vcpu_id =
(cpu_index / smp_threads) * spapr->vsmt + cpu_index % smp_threads;
This formula was used before VSMT at the time VCPU ids where computed
at the target emulation level. It has the advantage of being useable
to derive a VPCU id out of a CPU index only. It is fitted for all the
places where the machine code has to compute a VCPU id.
This patch introduces an accessor to set the VCPU id in a PowerPCCPU object
using the above formula. It is a first step to consolidate all the VCPU id
logic in a single place.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The new H-Call H_GET_CPU_CHARACTERISTICS is used by the guest to query
behaviours and available characteristics of the cpu.
Implement the handler for this new H-Call which formulates its response
based on the setting of the spapr_caps cap-cfpc, cap-sbbc and cap-ibs.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Add new tristate cap cap-ibs to represent the indirect branch
serialisation capability.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Add new tristate cap cap-sbbc to represent the speculation barrier
bounds checking capability.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Add new tristate cap cap-cfpc to represent the cache flush on privilege
change capability.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
spapr_caps are used to represent the level of support for various
capabilities related to the spapr machine type. Currently there is
only support for boolean capabilities.
Add support for tristate capabilities by implementing their get/set
functions. These capabilities can have the values 0, 1 or 2
corresponding to broken, workaround and fixed.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Add three new kvm capabilities used to represent the level of host support
for three corresponding workarounds.
Host support for each of the capabilities is queried through the
new ioctl KVM_PPC_GET_CPU_CHAR which returns four uint64 quantities. The
first two, character and behaviour, represent the available
characteristics of the cpu and the behaviour of the cpu respectively.
The second two, c_mask and b_mask, represent the mask of known bits for
the character and beheviour dwords respectively.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[dwg: Correct some compile errors due to name change in final kernel
patch version]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This redefinition generates warnings on some clang compilers and older
gcc4.4.
...include/hw/ppc/pnv_xscom.h:24:24: warning: redefinition of typedef 'PnvChip' is a C11
feature [-Wtypedef-redefinition]
typedef struct PnvChip PnvChip;
^
...include/hw/ppc/pnv.h:65:3: note: previous definition is here
} PnvChip;
^
1 warning generated.
CC ppc64-softmmu/hw/ppc/pnv_xscom.o
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The XSCOM base address of the core chiplet was wrongly calculated. Use
the OPAL macros to fix that and do a couple of renames.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
These are useful when instantiating device models which are shared
between the POWER8 and the POWER9 processor families.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Currently spapr_caps are tied to boolean values (on or off). This patch
reworks the caps so that they can have any uint8 value. This allows more
capabilities with various values to be represented in the same way
internally. Capabilities are numbered in ascending order. The internal
representation of capability values is an array of uint8s in the
sPAPRMachineState, indexed by capability number.
Capabilities can have their own name, description, options, getter and
setter functions, type and allow functions. They also each have their own
section in the migration stream. Capabilities are only migrated if they
were explictly set on the command line, with the assumption that
otherwise the default will match.
On migration we ensure that the capability value on the destination
is greater than or equal to the capability value from the source. So
long at this remains the case then the migration is considered
compatible and allowed to continue.
This patch implements generic getter and setter functions for boolean
capabilities. It also converts the existings cap-htm, cap-vsx and
cap-dfp capabilities to this new format.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Decimal Floating Point has been available on POWER7 and later (server)
cpus. However, it can be disabled on the hypervisor, meaning that it's
not available to guests.
We currently handle this by conditionally advertising DFP support in the
device tree depending on whether the guest CPU model supports it - which
can also depend on what's allowed in the host for -cpu host. That can lead
to confusion on migration, since host properties are silently affecting
guest visible properties.
This patch handles it by treating it as an optional capability for the
pseries machine type.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
We currently have some conditionals in the spapr device tree code to decide
whether or not to advertise the availability of the VMX (aka Altivec) and
VSX vector extensions to the guest, based on whether the guest cpu has
those features.
This can lead to confusion and subtle failures on migration, since it makes
a guest visible change based only on host capabilities. We now have a
better mechanism for this, in spapr capabilities flags, which explicitly
depend on user options rather than host capabilities.
Rework the advertisement of VSX and VMX based on a new VSX capability. We
no longer bother with a conditional for VMX support, because every CPU
that's ever been supported by the pseries machine type supports VMX.
NOTE: Some userspace distributions (e.g. RHEL7.4) already rely on
availability of VSX in libc, so using cap-vsx=off may lead to a fatal
SIGILL in init.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Now that the "pseries" machine type implements optional capabilities (well,
one so far) there's the possibility of having different capabilities
available at either end of a migration. Although arguably a user error,
it would be nice to catch this situation and fail as gracefully as we can.
This adds code to migrate the capabilities flags. These aren't pulled
directly into the destination's configuration since what the user has
specified on the destination command line should take precedence. However,
they are checked against the destination capabilities.
If the source was using a capability which is absent on the destination,
we fail the migration, since that could easily cause a guest crash or other
bad behaviour. If the source lacked a capability which is present on the
destination we warn, but allow the migration to proceed.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
This adds an spapr capability bit for Hardware Transactional Memory. It is
enabled by default for pseries-2.11 and earlier machine types. with POWER8
or later CPUs (as it must be, since earlier qemu versions would implicitly
allow it). However it is disabled by default for the latest pseries-2.12
machine type.
This means that with the latest machine type, HTM will not be available,
regardless of CPU, unless it is explicitly enabled on the command line.
That change is made on the basis that:
* This way running with -M pseries,accel=tcg will start with whatever cpu
and will provide the same guest visible model as with accel=kvm.
- More specifically, this means existing make check tests don't have
to be modified to use cap-htm=off in order to run with TCG
* We hope to add a new "HTM without suspend" feature in the not too
distant future which could work on both POWER8 and POWER9 cpus, and
could be enabled by default.
* Best guesses suggest that future POWER cpus may well only support the
HTM-without-suspend model, not the (frankly, horribly overcomplicated)
POWER8 style HTM with suspend.
* Anecdotal evidence suggests problems with HTM being enabled when it
wasn't wanted are more common than being missing when it was.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Because PAPR is a paravirtual environment access to certain CPU (or other)
facilities can be blocked by the hypervisor. PAPR provides ways to
advertise in the device tree whether or not those features are available to
the guest.
In some places we automatically determine whether to make a feature
available based on whether our host can support it, in most cases this is
based on limitations in the available KVM implementation.
Although we correctly advertise this to the guest, it means that host
factors might make changes to the guest visible environment which is bad:
as well as generaly reducing reproducibility, it means that a migration
between different host environments can easily go bad.
We've mostly gotten away with it because the environments considered mature
enough to be well supported (basically, KVM on POWER8) have had consistent
feature availability. But, it's still not right and some limitations on
POWER9 is going to make it more of an issue in future.
This introduces an infrastructure for defining "sPAPR capabilities". These
are set by default based on the machine version, masked by the capabilities
of the chosen cpu, but can be overriden with machine properties.
The intention is at reset time we verify that the requested capabilities
can be supported on the host (considering TCG, KVM and/or host cpu
limitations). If not we simply fail, rather than silently modifying the
advertised featureset to the guest.
This does mean that certain configurations that "worked" may now fail, but
such configurations were already more subtly broken.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
The 'pnv' prefix is now used for all and the routines populating the
device tree start with 'pnv_dt'. The handler of the PnvXScomInterface
is also renamed to 'dt_xscom' which should reflect that it is
populating the device tree under the 'xscom@' node of the chip.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
LoPAPR 1.1 B.6.9.1.2 describes the "#interrupt-cells" property of the
PowerPC External Interrupt Source Controller node as follows:
“#interrupt-cells”
Standard property name to define the number of cells in an interrupt-
specifier within an interrupt domain.
prop-encoded-array: An integer, encoded as with encode-int, that denotes
the number of cells required to represent an interrupt specifier in its
child nodes.
The value of this property for the PowerPC External Interrupt option shall
be 2. Thus all interrupt specifiers (as used in the standard “interrupts”
property) shall consist of two cells, each containing an integer encoded
as with encode-int. The first integer represents the interrupt number the
second integer is the trigger code: 0 for edge triggered, 1 for level
triggered.
This patch fixes the interrupt specifiers in the "interrupt-map" property
of the PHB node, that were setting the second cell to 8 (confusion with
IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW ?) instead of 1.
VIO devices and RTAS event sources use the same format for interrupt
specifiers: while here, we introduce a common helper to handle the
encoding details.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
--
v3: - reference public LoPAPR instead of internal PAPR+ in changelog
- change helper name to spapr_dt_xics_irq()
v2: - drop the erroneous changes to the "interrupts" prop in PCI device nodes
- introduce a common helper to encode interrupt specifiers
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
xics_get_qirq() is only used by the sPAPR machine. Let's move it there
and change its name to reflect its scope. It will be useful for XIVE
support which will use its own set of qirqs.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Also change the prototype to use a sPAPRMachineState and prefix them
with spapr_irq_. It will let us synchronise the IRQ allocation with
the XIVE interrupt mode when available.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The sPAPR and the PowerNV core objects create the interrupt presenter
object of the CPUs in a very similar way. Let's provide a common
routine in which we use the presenter 'type' as a child identifier.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The current code assumes that only the CPU core object holds a
reference on each individual CPU object, and happily frees their
allocated memory when the core is unrealized. This is dangerous
as some other code can legitimely keep a pointer to a CPU if it
calls object_ref(), but it would end up with a dangling pointer.
Let's allocate all CPUs with object_new() and let QOM free them
when their reference count reaches zero. This greatly simplify the
code as we don't have to fiddle with the instance size anymore.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When using the emulated XICS, the 'info pic' monitor command shows:
CPU 0 XIRR=ff000000 ((nil)) PP=ff MFRR=ff
ICS 1000..13ff 0x10040060340
1000 MSI 05 00
1001 MSI 05 00
1002 MSI 05 00
1003 MSI ff 00
1004 LSI ff 00
1005 LSI ff 00
1006 LSI ff 00
1007 LSI ff 00
1008 MSI 05 00
1009 MSI 05 00
100a MSI 05 00
100b MSI 05 00
100c MSI 05 00
but when using the in-kernel XICS with the very same guest, we get:
CPU 0 XIRR=00000000 ((nil)) PP=ff MFRR=ff
ICS 1000..13ff 0x10032e00340
1000 MSI ff 00
1001 MSI ff 00
1002 MSI ff 00
1003 MSI ff 00
1004 LSI ff 00
1005 LSI ff 00
1006 LSI ff 00
1007 LSI ff 00
1008 MSI ff 00
1009 MSI ff 00
100a MSI ff 00
100b MSI ff 00
100c MSI ff 00
ie, all irqs are masked and XIRR is null, while we should get the
same output as with the emulated XICS.
If the guest is then migrated, 'info pic' shows the expected values
on both source and destination.
The problem is that QEMU doesn't synchronize with KVM before printing
the XICS state. Migration happens to fix the output because it enforces
synchronization with KVM.
To fix the invalid output of 'info pic', this patch introduces a new
synchronize_state operation for both ICPStateClass and ICSStateClass.
The ICP operation relies on run_on_cpu() in order to kick the vCPU
and avoid sleeping on KVM_GET_ONE_REG.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
deduce core type directly from chip type instead of
maintaining type mapping in PnvChipClass::cpu_model.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
deduce cpu type directly from core type instead of
maintaining type mapping in PnvCoreClass::cpu_oc and doing
extra cpu_model parsing in pnv_core_class_init()
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
typically for cpus/core type names following convention is used
new_type_prefix-superclass_typename
make PNV core/chip to follow common convention.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
use common cpu_model prasing in vl.c and set default cpu_model
using generic MachineClass::default_cpu_type.
Beside of switching to generic infrastructure it solves several
issues.
* ppc_cpu_class_by_name() is used to deal with lower/upper case
and alias translations into actual cpu type, which fixes
'-M powernv -cpu power8' and '-M powernv -cpu power9_v1.0'
usecases which error out with:
'invalid CPU model 'FOO' for powernv machine'
* allows to switch to lower-case typenames in pnv chip/core name
(by convention typnames should be lower-case)
* replace aliased names /power8, power9, .../ with exact cpu model
names (i.e. typenames should be stable but aliases might decide to
point to other cpu model withi family or changed by kvm). It will
also help to simplify pnv_chip/core code and get rid of dependency
on cpu_model parsing.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Updated to make DD2.0 as default POWER9 chip]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
use generic cpu_model parsing introduced by
(6063d4c0f vl.c: convert cpu_model to cpu type and set of global properties before machine_init())
it allows to:
* replace sPAPRMachineClass::tcg_default_cpu with
MachineClass::default_cpu_type
* drop cpu_parse_cpu_model() from hw/ppc/spapr.c and reuse
one in vl.c
* simplify spapr_get_cpu_core_type() by removing
not needed anymore recurrsion since alias look up
happens earlier at vl.c and spapr_get_cpu_core_type()
works only with resulted from that cpu type.
* spapr no more needs to parse/depend on being phased out
MachineState::cpu_model, all tha parsing done by generic
code and target specific callback.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
[dwg: Correct minor compile error]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
consolidate 'host' core type registration by moving it from
KVM specific code into spapr_cpu_core.c, similar like it's
done in x86 target.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
replace sPAPRCPUCoreClass::cpu_class with cpu type name
since it were needed just to get that at points it were
accessed.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
spapr core type definition doesn't have any fields that
require it to be defined at runtime. So replace code
that fills in TypeInfo at runtime with static TypeInfo
array that does the same at complie time.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
there is a dedicated callback CPUClass::parse_features
which purpose is to convert -cpu features into a set of
global properties AND deal with compat/legacy features
that couldn't be directly translated into CPU's properties.
Create ppc variant of it (ppc_cpu_parse_featurestr) and
move 'compat=val' handling from spapr_cpu_core.c into it.
That removes a dependency of board/core code on cpu_model
parsing and would let to reuse common -cpu parsing
introduced by 6063d4c0
Set "max-cpu-compat" property only if it exists, in practice
it should limit 'compat' hack to spapr machine and allow
to avoid including machine/spapr headers in target/ppc/cpu.c
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
ppc_cpu_parse_features() is doing practically the same thing as
generic cpu_parse_cpu_model(). So remove duplicated impl. and
reuse generic one.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Instead we can now instantiate the MAC_DBDMA object directly within the
macio device. We also add the DBDMA device as a child property so that
it is possible to retrieve later.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
These fields were used to manually handle IO requests that weren't aligned
to a sector boundary before this feature was supported by the block API.
Once the block API changed to support byte-aligned IO requests, the macio
controller was switched over to use it in commit be1e343 but these fields
were accidentally left behind. Remove them, including the initialisation
in DBDMA_init().
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Although none of the existing macro call-sites were broken,
it's always better to write macros that properly parenthesize
arguments that can be complex expressions, so that the intended
order of operations is not broken.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Apple uses an IBM MPIC2A without timers, it has 64 sources.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
On POWER9, the Client Architecture Support (CAS) negotiation process
determines whether the guest operates in XIVE Legacy compatibility or
in XIVE exploitation mode. Now that we have initial guest support for
the XIVE interrupt controller, let's fix the bits definition which have
evolved in the latest specs.
The platform advertises the XIVE Exploitation Mode support using the
property "ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support-vec-5", byte 23 bits 0-1 :
- 0b00 XIVE legacy mode Only
- 0b01 XIVE exploitation mode Only
- 0b10 XIVE legacy or exploitation mode
The OS asks for XIVE Exploitation Mode support using the property
"ibm,architecture-vec-5", byte 23 bits 0-1:
- 0b00 XIVE legacy mode Only
- 0b01 XIVE exploitation mode Only
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
KVM now allows writing to KVM_CAP_PPC_SMT which has previously been
read only. Doing so causes KVM to act, for that VM, as if the host's
SMT mode was the given value. This is particularly important on Power
9 systems because their default value is 1, but they are able to
support values up to 8.
This patch introduces a way to control this capability via a new
machine property called VSMT ("Virtual SMT"). If the value is not set
on the command line a default is chosen that is, when possible,
compatible with legacy systems.
Note that the intialization of KVM_CAP_PPC_SMT has changed slightly
because it has changed (in KVM) from a global capability to a
VM-specific one. This won't cause a problem on older KVMs because VM
capabilities fall back to global ones.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Allow MAL with more RX and TX channels as found in newer versions.
Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This device appears in other SoCs as well not just in 405 ones
Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The concept of a VCPU ID that differs from the CPU's index
(cpu->cpu_index) exists only within SPAPR machines so, move the
functions ppc_get_vcpu_id() and ppc_get_cpu_by_vcpu_id() into spapr.c
and rename them appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This patch is a follow up on the discussions made in patch
"hw/ppc: disable hotplug before CAS is completed" that can be
found at [1].
At this moment, we do not support CPU/memory hotplug in early
boot stages, before CAS. When a hotplug occurs, the event is logged
in an internal RTAS event log queue and an IRQ pulse is fired. In
regular conditions, the guest handles the interrupt by executing
check_exception, fetching the generated hotplug event and enabling
the device for use.
In early boot, this IRQ isn't caught (SLOF does not handle hotplug
events), leaving the event in the rtas event log queue. If the guest
executes check_exception due to another hotplug event, the re-assertion
of the IRQ ends up de-queuing the first hotplug event as well. In short,
a device hotplugged before CAS is considered coldplugged by SLOF.
This leads to device misbehavior and, in some cases, guest kernel
Ooops when trying to unplug the device.
A proper fix would be to turn every device hotplugged before CAS
as a colplugged device. This is not trivial to do with the current
code base though - the FDT is written in the guest memory at
ppc_spapr_reset and can't be retrieved without adding extra state
(fdt_size for example) that will need to managed and migrated. Adding
the hotplugged DT in the middle of CAS negotiation via the updated DT
tree works with CPU devs, but panics the guest kernel at boot. Additional
analysis would be necessary for LMBs and PCI devices. There are
questions to be made in QEMU/SLOF/kernel level about how we can make
this change in a sustainable way.
With Linux guests, a fix would be the kernel executing check_exception
at boot time, de-queueing the events that happened in early boot and
processing them. However, even if/when the newer kernels start
fetching these events at boot time, we need to take care of older
kernels that won't be doing that.
This patch works around the situation by issuing a CAS reset if a hotplugged
device is detected during CAS:
- the DRC conditions that warrant a CAS reset is the same as those that
triggers a DRC migration - the DRC must have a device attached and
the DRC state is not equal to its ready_state. With that in mind, this
patch makes use of 'spapr_drc_needed' to determine if a CAS reset
is needed.
- In the middle of CAS negotiations, the function
'spapr_hotplugged_dev_before_cas' goes through all the DRCs to see
if there are any DRC that requires a reset, using spapr_drc_needed. If
that happens, returns '1' in 'spapr_h_cas_compose_response' which will set
spapr->cas_reboot to true, causing the machine to reboot.
No changes are made for coldplug devices.
[1] http://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2017-08/msg02855.html
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The sPAPR machine isn't clearing up the pending events QTAILQ on
machine reboot. This allows for unprocessed hotplug/epow events
to persist in the queue after reset and, when reasserting the IRQs in
check_exception later on, these will be being processed by the OS.
This patch implements a new function called 'spapr_clear_pending_events'
that clears up the pending_events QTAILQ. This helper is then called
inside ppc_spapr_reset to clear up the events queue, preventing
old/deprecated events from persisting after a reset.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
We've now implemented a PAPR extension allowing PAPR guest to resize
their hash page table (HPT) during runtime.
This patch makes use of that facility to allocate smaller HPTs by default.
Specifically when a guest is aware of the HPT resize facility, qemu sizes
the HPT to the initial memory size, rather than the maximum memory size on
the assumption that the guest will resize its HPT if necessary for hot
plugged memory.
When the initial memory size is much smaller than the maximum memory size
(a common configuration with e.g. oVirt / RHEV) then this can save
significant memory on the HPT.
If the guest does *not* advertise HPT resize awareness when it makes the
ibm,client-architecture-support call, qemu resizes the HPT for maxmimum
memory size (unless it's been configured not to allow such guests at all).
For now we make that reallocation assuming the guest has not yet used the
HPT at all. That's true in practice, but not, strictly, an architectural
or PAPR requirement. If we need to in future we can fix this by having
the client-architecture-support call reboot the guest with the revised
HPT size (the client-architecture-support call is explicitly permitted to
trigger a reboot in this way).
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
This patch implements hypercalls allowing a PAPR guest to resize its own
hash page table. This will eventually allow for more flexible memory
hotplug.
The implementation is partially asynchronous, handled in a special thread
running the hpt_prepare_thread() function. The state of a pending resize
is stored in SPAPR_MACHINE->pending_hpt.
The H_RESIZE_HPT_PREPARE hypercall will kick off creation of a new HPT, or,
if one is already in progress, monitor it for completion. If there is an
existing HPT resize in progress that doesn't match the size specified in
the call, it will cancel it, replacing it with a new one matching the
given size.
The H_RESIZE_HPT_COMMIT completes transition to a resized HPT, and can only
be called successfully once H_RESIZE_HPT_PREPARE has successfully
completed initialization of a new HPT. The guest must ensure that there
are no concurrent accesses to the existing HPT while this is called (this
effectively means stop_machine() for Linux guests).
For now H_RESIZE_HPT_COMMIT goes through the whole old HPT, rehashing each
HPTE into the new HPT. This can have quite high latency, but it seems to
be of the order of typical migration downtime latencies for HPTs of size
up to ~2GiB (which would be used in a 256GiB guest).
In future we probably want to move more of the rehashing to the "prepare"
phase, by having H_ENTER and other hcalls update both current and
pending HPTs. That's a project for another day, but should be possible
without any changes to the guest interface.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This introduces stub implementations of the H_RESIZE_HPT_PREPARE and
H_RESIZE_HPT_COMMIT hypercalls which we hope to add in a PAPR
extension to allow run time resizing of a guest's hash page table. It
also adds a new machine property for controlling whether this new
facility is available.
For now we only allow resizing with TCG, allowing it with KVM will require
kernel changes as well.
Finally, it adds a new string to the hypertas property in the device
tree, advertising to the guest the availability of the HPT resizing
hypercalls. This is a tentative suggested value, and would need to be
standardized by PAPR before being merged.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
e6f7e110ee "ppc/xics: remove the XICSState classes" got rid of
XICSState, this is just an leftover.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
According to PAPR, the DR-indicator should only be valid for physical DRCs,
not logical DRCs. At the moment we implement it for all DRCs, so restrict
it to physical ones only.
We move the state to the physical DRC subclass, which means adding some
QOM boilerplate to handle the newly distinct type.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Most of the time, the state of a DRC object is contained in the single
'state' variable. However, during the transition from UNISOLATE to
CONFIGURED state requires multiple calls to the ibm,configure-connector
RTAS call to retrieve the device tree for the attached device. We need
some extra state to keep track of where we're up to in delivering the
device tree information to the guest.
Currently that extra state is in a sPAPRConfigureConnectorState
substructure which is only allocated when we're in the middle of the
configure connector process. That sounds like a good idea, but the extra
state is only two integers - on many platforms that will take up the same
room as the (maybe NULL) ccs pointer even before malloc() overhead. Plus
it's another object whose lifetime we need to manage. In short, it's not
worth it.
So, fold the sPAPRConfigureConnectorState substructure directly into the
DRC object.
Previously the structure was allocated lazily when the configure-connector
call discovers it's not there. Now, we need to initialize the subfields
pre-emptively, as soon as we enter UNISOLATE state.
Although it's not strictly necessary (the field values should only ever
be consulted when in UNISOLATE state), we try to keep them at -1 when in
other states, as a debugging aid.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Each DRC has three fields describing its state: isolation_state,
allocation_state and configured. At first this seems like a reasonable
representation, since its based directly on the PAPR defined
isolation-state and allocation-state indicators. However:
* Only a few combinations of the two fields' values are permitted
* allocation_state isn't used at all for physical DRCs
* The indicators are write only so they don't really have a well
defined current value independent of each other
This replaces these variables with a single state variable, whose names
and numbers are based on the diagram in LoPAPR section 13.4. Along with
this we add code to check the current state on various operations and make
sure the requested transition is permitted.
Strictly speaking, this makes guest visible changes to behaviour (since we
probably allowed some transitions we shouldn't have before). However, a
hypothetical guest broken by that wasn't PAPR compliant, and probably
wouldn't have worked under PowerVM.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
'awaiting_release' indicates that the host has requested an unplug of the
device attached to the DRC, but the guest has not (yet) put the device
into a state where it is safe to complete removal.
1. Rename it to 'unplug_requested' which to me at least is clearer
2. Remove the ->release_pending() method used to check this from outside
spapr_drc.c. The method only plausibly has one implementation, so use
a plain function (spapr_drc_unplug_requested()) instead.
3. Remove it from the migration stream. Attempting to migrate mid-unplug
is broken not just for spapr - in general management has no good way to
determine if the device should be present on the destination or not. So,
until that's fixed, there's no point adding extra things to the stream.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Daniel Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This function has two unused parameters - remove them.
It also sets awaiting_release on all paths, except one. On that path
setting it is harmless, since it will be immediately cleared by
spapr_drc_release(). So factor it out of the if statements.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Daniel Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The awaiting_allocation flag in the DRC was introduced by aab9913
"spapr_drc: Prevent detach racing against attach for CPU DR", allegedly to
prevent a guest crash on racing attach and detach. Except.. information
from the BZ actually suggests a qemu crash, not a guest crash. And there
shouldn't be a problem here anyway: if the guest has already moved the DRC
away from UNUSABLE state, the detach would already be deferred, and if it
hadn't it should be safe to detach it (the guest should fail gracefully
when it attempts to change the allocation state).
I think this was probably just a bandaid for some other problem in the
state management. So, remove awaiting_allocation and associated code.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Daniel Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
When migrating a guest which has already had devices hotplugged,
libvirt typically starts the destination qemu with -incoming defer,
adds those hotplugged devices with qmp, then initiates the incoming
migration.
This causes problems for the management of spapr DRC state. Because
the device is treated as hotplugged, it goes into a DRC state for a
device immediately after it's plugged, but before the guest has
acknowledged its presence. However, chances are the guest on the
source machine *has* acknowledged the device's presence and configured
it.
If the source has fully configured the device, then DRC state won't be
sent in the migration stream: for maximum migration compatibility with
earlier versions we don't migrate DRCs in coldplug-equivalent state.
That means that the DRC effectively changes state over the migrate,
causing problems later on.
In addition, logging hotplug events for these devices isn't what we
want because a) those events should already have been issued on the
source host and b) the event queue should get wiped out by the
incoming state anyway.
In short, what we really want is to treat devices added before an
incoming migration as if they were coldplugged.
To do this, we first add a spapr_drc_hotplugged() helper which
determines if the device is hotplugged in the sense relevant for DRC
state management. We only send hotplug events when this is true.
Second, when we add a device which isn't hotplugged in this sense, we
force a reset of the DRC state - this ensures the DRC is in a
coldplug-equivalent state (there isn't usually a system reset between
these device adds and the incoming migration).
This is based on an earlier patch by Laurent Vivier, cleaned up and
extended.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Daniel Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The rtas_error_log structure is marked packed, which strongly suggests its
precise layout is important to match an external interface. Along with
that one could expect it to have a fixed endianness to match the same
interface. That used to be the case - matching the layout of PAPR RTAS
event format and requiring BE fields.
Now, however, it's only used embedded within sPAPREventLogEntry with the
fields in native order, since they're processed internally.
Clear that up by removing the nested structure in sPAPREventLogEntry.
struct rtas_error_log is moved back to spapr_events.c where it is used as
a temporary to help convert the fields in sPAPREventLogEntry to the correct
in memory format when delivering an event to the guest.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
In racing situations between hotplug events and migration operation,
a rtas hotplug event could have not yet be delivered to the source
guest when migration is started. In this case the pending_events of
spapr state need be transmitted to the target so that the hotplug
event can be finished on the target.
To achieve the minimal VMSD possible to migrate the pending_events list,
this patch makes the changes in spapr_events.c:
- 'log_type' of sPAPREventLogEntry struct deleted. This information can be
derived by inspecting the rtas_error_log summary field. A new function
called 'spapr_event_log_entry_type' was added to retrieve the type of
a given sPAPREventLogEntry.
- sPAPREventLogEntry, epow_log_full and hp_log_full were redesigned. The
only data we're going to migrate in the VMSD is the event log data itself,
which can be divided in two parts: a rtas_error_log header and an extended
event log field. The rtas_error_log header contains information about the
size of the extended log field, which can be used inside VMSD as the size
parameter of the VBUFFER_ALOC field that will store it. To allow this use,
the header.extended_length field must be exposed inline to the VMSD instead
of embedded into a 'data' field that holds everything. With this in mind,
the following changes were done:
* a new 'header' field was added to sPAPREventLogEntry. This field holds a
a struct rtas_error_log inline.
* the declaration of the 'rtas_error_log' struct was moved to spapr.h
to be visible to the VMSD macros.
* 'data' field of sPAPREventLogEntry was renamed to 'extended_log' and
now holds only the contents of the extended event log.
* 'struct rtas_error_log hdr' were taken away from both epow_log_full
and hp_log_full. This information is now available at the header field of
sPAPREventLogEntry.
* epow_log_full and hp_log_full were renamed to epow_extended_log and
hp_extended_log respectively. This rename makes it clearer to understand
the new purpose of both structures: hold the information of an extended
event log field.
* spapr_powerdown_req and spapr_hotplug_req_event now creates a
sPAPREventLogEntry structure that contains the full rtas log entry.
* rtas_event_log_queue and rtas_event_log_dequeue now receives a
sPAPREventLogEntry pointer as a parameter instead of a void pointer.
- the endianess of the sPAPREventLogEntry header is now native instead
of be32. We can use the fields in native endianess internally and write
them in be32 in the guest physical memory inside 'check_exception'. This
allows the VMSD inside spapr.c to read the correct size of the
entended_log field.
- inside spapr.c, pending_events is put in a subsection in the spapr state
VMSD to make sure migration across different versions is not broken.
A small change in rtas_event_log_queue and rtas_event_log_dequeue were also
made: instead of calling qdev_get_machine(), both functions now receive
a pointer to the sPAPRMachineState. This pointer is already available in
the callers of these functions and we don't need to waste resources
calling qdev() again.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
