Commit Graph

396 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Atish Patra
abd9a20665 hw/riscv: virt: Add PMU DT node to the device tree
Qemu virt machine can support few cache events and cycle/instret counters.
It also supports counter overflow for these events.

Add a DT node so that OpenSBI/Linux kernel is aware of the virt machine
capabilities. There are some dummy nodes added for testing as well.

Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Message-Id: <20220824221701.41932-5-atishp@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-09-07 09:19:15 +02:00
Anup Patel
dc9acc9ce4 target/riscv: Use official extension names for AIA CSRs
The arch review of AIA spec is completed and we now have official
extension names for AIA: Smaia (M-mode AIA CSRs) and Ssaia (S-mode
AIA CSRs).

Refer, section 1.6 of the latest AIA v0.3.1 stable specification at
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-aia/releases/download/0.3.1-draft.32/riscv-interrupts-032.pdf)

Based on above, we update QEMU RISC-V to:
1) Have separate config options for Smaia and Ssaia extensions
   which replace RISCV_FEATURE_AIA in CPU features
2) Not generate AIA INTC compatible string in virt machine

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20220820042958.377018-1-apatel@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-09-07 09:18:33 +02:00
Conor Dooley
ae29379998 hw/riscv: virt: fix syscon subnode paths
The reset and poweroff features of the syscon were originally added to
top level, which is a valid path for a syscon subnode. Subsequently a
reorganisation was carried out while implementing NUMA in which the
subnodes were moved into the /soc node. As /soc is a "simple-bus", this
path is invalid, and so dt-validate produces the following warnings:

/stuff/qemu/qemu.dtb: soc: poweroff: {'value': [[21845]], 'offset': [[0]], 'regmap': [[4]], 'compatible': ['syscon-poweroff']} should not be valid under {'type': 'object'}
        From schema: /home/conor/.local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/dtschema/schemas/simple-bus.yaml
/stuff/qemu/qemu.dtb: soc: reboot: {'value': [[30583]], 'offset': [[0]], 'regmap': [[4]], 'compatible': ['syscon-reboot']} should not be valid under {'type': 'object'}
        From schema: /home/conor/.local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/dtschema/schemas/simple-bus.yaml

Move the syscon subnodes back to the top level and silence the warnings.

Reported-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20220810184612.157317-4-mail@conchuod.ie
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20220803170552.GA2250266-robh@kernel.org/
Fixes: 18df0b4695 ("hw/riscv: virt: Allow creating multiple NUMA sockets")
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-09-07 09:18:33 +02:00
Conor Dooley
95e401d378 hw/riscv: virt: fix the plic's address cells
When optional AIA PLIC support was added the to the virt machine, the
address cells property was removed leading the issues with dt-validate
on a dump from the virt machine:
/stuff/qemu/qemu.dtb: plic@c000000: '#address-cells' is a required property
        From schema: /stuff/linux/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/sifive,plic-1.0.0.yaml
Add back the property to suppress the warning.

Reported-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Message-id: 20220810184612.157317-3-mail@conchuod.ie
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20220803170552.GA2250266-robh@kernel.org/
Fixes: e6faee6585 ("hw/riscv: virt: Add optional AIA APLIC support to virt machine")
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-09-07 09:18:33 +02:00
Conor Dooley
53c38f7ab1 hw/riscv: virt: fix uart node name
"uart" is not a node name that complies with the dt-schema.
Change the node name to "serial" to ix warnings seen during
dt-validate on a dtbdump of the virt machine such as:
/stuff/qemu/qemu.dtb: uart@10000000: $nodename:0: 'uart@10000000' does not match '^serial(@.*)?$'
        From schema: /stuff/linux/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/8250.yaml

Reported-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Message-id: 20220810184612.157317-2-mail@conchuod.ie
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20220803170552.GA2250266-robh@kernel.org/
Fixes: 04331d0b56 ("RISC-V VirtIO Machine")
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-09-07 09:18:33 +02:00
Conor Dooley
25da6e3113 hw/riscv: microchip_pfsoc: fix kernel panics due to missing peripherals
Booting using "Direct Kernel Boot" for PolarFire SoC & skipping u-boot
entirely is probably not advisable, but it does at least show signs of
life. Recent Linux kernel versions make use of peripherals that are
missing definitions in QEMU and lead to kernel panics. These issues
almost certain rear their head for other methods of booting, but I was
unable to figure out a suitable HSS version that is recent enough to
support these peripherals & works with QEMU.

With these peripherals added, booting a kernel with the following hangs
hangs waiting for the system controller's hwrng, but the kernel no
longer panics. With the Linux driver for hwrng disabled, it boots to
console.

qemu-system-riscv64 -M microchip-icicle-kit \
	-m 2G -smp 5 \
	-kernel $(vmlinux_bin) \
	-dtb  $(dtb)\
	-initrd $(initramfs) \
	-display none -serial null \
	-serial stdio

More peripherals are added than strictly required to fix the panics in
the hopes of avoiding a replication of this problem in the future.
Some of the peripherals which are in the device tree for recent kernels
are implemented in the FPGA fabric. The eMMC/SD mux, which exists as
an unimplemented device is replaced by a wider entry. This updated
entry covers both the mux & the remainder of the FPGA fabric connected
to the MSS using Fabric Interrconnect (FIC) 3.

Link: https://github.com/polarfire-soc/icicle-kit-reference-design#fabric-memory-map
Link: https://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/aemDocuments/documents/FPGA/ProductDocuments/SupportingCollateral/V1_4_Register_Map.zip
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20220813135127.2971754-1-mail@conchuod.ie>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-09-07 09:18:33 +02:00
Wilfred Mallawa
bf8803c64d hw/riscv: opentitan: bump opentitan version
The following patch updates opentitan to match the new configuration,
as per, lowRISC/opentitan@217a0168ba

Note: with this patch we now skip the usage of the opentitan
`boot_rom`. The Opentitan boot rom contains hw verification
for devies which we are currently not supporting in qemu. As of now,
the `boot_rom` has no major significance, however, would be good to
support in the future.

Tested by running utests from the latest tock [1]
(that supports this version of OT).

[1] https://github.com/tock/tock/pull/3056

Signed-off-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20220812005229.358850-1-wilfred.mallawa@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-09-07 09:18:33 +02:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
6934f15b22 hw/riscv: remove 'fdt' param from riscv_setup_rom_reset_vec()
The 'fdt' param is not being used in riscv_setup_rom_reset_vec().
Simplify the API by removing it. While we're at it, remove the redundant
'return' statement at the end of function.

Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Cc: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Cc: Vijai Kumar K <vijai@behindbytes.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20220728181926.2123771-1-danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-09-07 09:18:33 +02:00
Jason A. Donenfeld
e4b4f0b71c hw/riscv: virt: pass random seed to fdt
If the FDT contains /chosen/rng-seed, then the Linux RNG will use it to
initialize early. Set this using the usual guest random number
generation function. This is confirmed to successfully initialize the
RNG on Linux 5.19-rc2.

Cc: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20220613115810.178210-1-Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-09-07 09:18:32 +02:00
Alistair Francis
ec2c62dacc hw/riscv: boot: Reduce FDT address alignment constraints
We previously stored the device tree at a 16MB alignment from the end of
memory (or 3GB). This means we need at least 16MB of memory to be able
to do this. We don't actually need the FDT to be 16MB aligned, so let's
drop it down to 2MB so that we can support systems with less memory,
while also allowing FDT size expansion.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/992
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Message-Id: <20220608062015.317894-1-alistair.francis@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-07-03 10:03:20 +10:00
Jamie Iles
af9751316e hw/core/loader: return image sizes as ssize_t
Various loader functions return an int which limits images to 2GB which
is fine for things like a BIOS/kernel image, but if we want to be able
to load memory images or large ramdisks then any file over 2GB would
silently fail to load.

Cc: Luc Michel <lmichel@kalray.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@nuviainc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luc Michel <lmichel@kalray.eu>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20211111141141.3295094-2-jamie@nuviainc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-06-10 09:31:42 +10:00
Atish Patra
f9a461b2d3 hw/riscv: virt: Generate fw_cfg DT node correctly
fw_cfg DT node is generated after the create_fdt without any check
if the DT is being loaded from the commandline. This results in
FDT_ERR_EXISTS error if dtb is loaded from the commandline.

Generate fw_cfg node only if the DT is not loaded from the commandline.

Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20220526203500.847165-1-atishp@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-06-10 09:31:42 +10:00
Anup Patel
d644e5e44f hw/riscv: virt: Fix interrupt parent for dynamic platform devices
When both APLIC and IMSIC are present in virt machine, the APLIC should
be used as parent interrupt controller for dynamic platform devices.

In case of  multiple sockets, we should prefer interrupt controller of
socket0 for dynamic platform devices.

Fixes: 3029fab643 ("hw/riscv: virt: Add support for generating
platform FDT entries")
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20220511144528.393530-9-apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-05-24 10:38:50 +10:00
Bernhard Beschow
96c7fff703 hw/riscv/sifive_u: Resolve redundant property accessors
The QOM API already provides accessors for uint32 values, so reuse them.

Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20220301225220.239065-3-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-05-24 10:38:50 +10:00
Tsukasa OI
91a3387dc4 hw/riscv: Make CPU config error handling generous (sifive_e/u/opentitan)
If specified CPU configuration is not valid, not just it prints error
message, it aborts and generates core dumps (depends on the operating
system).  This kind of error handling should be used only when a serious
runtime error occurs.

This commit makes error handling on CPU configuration more generous on
sifive_e/u and opentitan machines.  It now just prints error message and
quits (without coredumps and aborts).

This is separate from spike/virt because it involves different type
(TYPE_RISCV_HART_ARRAY) on sifive_e/u and opentitan machines.

Signed-off-by: Tsukasa OI <research_trasio@irq.a4lg.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <09e61e58a7543da44bdb0e0f5368afc8903b4aa6.1652509778.git.research_trasio@irq.a4lg.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-05-24 10:38:50 +10:00
Tsukasa OI
4bcfc391ac hw/riscv: Make CPU config error handling generous (virt/spike)
If specified CPU configuration is not valid, not just it prints error
message, it aborts and generates core dumps (depends on the operating
system).  This kind of error handling should be used only when a serious
runtime error occurs.

This commit makes error handling on CPU configuration more generous on
virt/spike machines.  It now just prints error message and quits (without
coredumps and aborts).

Signed-off-by: Tsukasa OI <research_trasio@irq.a4lg.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <d17381d3ea4992808cf1894f379ca67220f61b45.1652509778.git.research_trasio@irq.a4lg.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-05-24 10:38:50 +10:00
Alistair Francis
325b7c4e75 hw/riscv: Enable TPM backends
Imply the TPM sysbus devices. This allows users to add TPM devices to
the RISC-V virt board.

This was tested by first creating an emulated TPM device:

    swtpm socket --tpm2 -t -d --tpmstate dir=/tmp/tpm \
        --ctrl type=unixio,path=swtpm-sock

Then launching QEMU with:

    -chardev socket,id=chrtpm,path=swtpm-sock \
    -tpmdev emulator,id=tpm0,chardev=chrtpm \
    -device tpm-tis-device,tpmdev=tpm0

The TPM device can be seen in the memory tree and the generated device
tree.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/942
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20220427234146.1130752-7-alistair.francis@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-04-29 10:48:48 +10:00
Alistair Francis
58d5a5a78c hw/riscv: virt: Add device plug support
Add support for plugging in devices, this was tested with the TPM
device.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20220427234146.1130752-6-alistair.francis@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-04-29 10:48:43 +10:00
Alistair Francis
3029fab643 hw/riscv: virt: Add support for generating platform FDT entries
Similar to the ARM virt machine add support for adding device tree
entries for dynamically created devices.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@amd.com>
Message-Id: <20220427234146.1130752-5-alistair.francis@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-04-29 10:48:35 +10:00
Alistair Francis
1832b7cb3f hw/riscv: virt: Create a platform bus
Create a platform bus to allow dynamic devices to be connected. This is
based on the ARM implementation.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20220427234146.1130752-4-alistair.francis@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-04-29 10:48:31 +10:00
Alistair Francis
1c20d3ff60 hw/riscv: virt: Add a machine done notifier
Move the binary and device tree loading code to the machine done
notifier. This allows us to prepare for editing the device tree as part
of the notifier.

This is based on similar code in the ARM virt machine.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20220427234146.1130752-2-alistair.francis@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-04-29 10:48:12 +10:00
Bin Meng
58303fc0be hw/riscv: Don't add empty bootargs to device tree
Commit 7c28f4da20 ("RISC-V: Don't add NULL bootargs to device-tree")
tried to avoid adding *NULL* bootargs to device tree, but unfortunately
the changes were entirely useless, due to MachineState::kernel_cmdline
can't be NULL at all as the default value is given as an empty string.
(see hw/core/machine.c::machine_initfn()).

Note the wording of *NULL* bootargs is wrong. It can't be NULL otherwise
a segfault had already been observed by dereferencing the NULL pointer.
It should be worded as *empty" bootargs.

Fixes: 7c28f4da20 ("RISC-V: Don't add NULL bootargs to device-tree")
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20220421055629.1177285-2-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-04-29 10:47:45 +10:00
Bin Meng
6d3b9c024c hw/riscv: spike: Add '/chosen/stdout-path' in device tree unconditionally
At present the adding '/chosen/stdout-path' property in device tree
is determined by whether a kernel command line is provided, which is
wrong. It should be added unconditionally.

Fixes: 8d8897accb ("hw/riscv: spike: Allow using binary firmware as bios")
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20220421055629.1177285-1-bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-04-29 10:47:45 +10:00
Dylan Jhong
faee5441a0 hw/riscv: boot: Support 64bit fdt address.
The current riscv_load_fdt() forces fdt_load_addr to be placed at a dram address within 3GB,
but not all platforms have dram_base within 3GB.

This patch adds an exception for dram base not within 3GB,
which will place fdt at dram_end align 16MB.

riscv_setup_rom_reset_vec() also needs to be modified

Signed-off-by: Dylan Jhong <dylan@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20220419115945.37945-1-dylan@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-04-22 10:35:16 +10:00
Niklas Cassel
d6db2c0fab hw/riscv: virt: fix DT property mmu-type when CPU mmu option is disabled
The device tree property "mmu-type" is currently exported as either
"riscv,sv32" or "riscv,sv48".

However, the riscv cpu device tree binding [1] has a specific value
"riscv,none" for a HART without a MMU.

Set the device tree property "mmu-type" to "riscv,none" when the CPU mmu
option is disabled using rv32,mmu=off or rv64,mmu=off.

[1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/cpus.yaml?h=v5.17

Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20220414155510.1364147-1-niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-04-22 10:35:16 +10:00
Ralf Ramsauer
8f013700eb hw/riscv: virt: Exit if the user provided -bios in combination with KVM
The -bios option is silently ignored if used in combination with -enable-kvm.
The reason is that the machine starts in S-Mode, and the bios typically runs in
M-Mode.

Better exit in that case to not confuse the user.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Ramsauer <ralf.ramsauer@oth-regensburg.de>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Message-Id: <20220401121842.2791796-1-ralf.ramsauer@oth-regensburg.de>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-04-22 10:35:16 +10:00
Wilfred Mallawa
9972479fac riscv: opentitan: Connect opentitan SPI Host
Connect spi host[1/0] to opentitan.

Signed-off-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20220303045426.511588-2-alistair.francis@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-04-22 10:35:16 +10:00
Marc-André Lureau
0f9668e0c1 Remove qemu-common.h include from most units
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220323155743.1585078-33-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-06 14:31:55 +02:00
Wilfred Mallawa
aecabd50b7 hw: riscv: opentitan: fixup SPI addresses
This patch updates the SPI_DEVICE, SPI_HOST0, SPI_HOST1
base addresses. Also adds these as unimplemented devices.

The address references can be found [1].

[1] 6c317992fb/hw/top_earlgrey/sw/autogen/top_earlgrey_memory.h (L107)

Signed-off-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20220218063839.405082-1-alistair.francis@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-03-03 13:14:50 +10:00
Anup Patel
0631aaae31 hw/riscv: virt: Increase maximum number of allowed CPUs
To facilitate software development of RISC-V systems with large number
of HARTs, we increase the maximum number of allowed CPUs to 512 (2^9).

We also add a detailed source level comments about limit defines which
impact the physical address space utilization.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Message-Id: <20220220085526.808674-6-anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-03-03 13:14:50 +10:00
Anup Patel
28d8c28120 hw/riscv: virt: Add optional AIA IMSIC support to virt machine
We extend virt machine to emulate both AIA IMSIC and AIA APLIC
devices only when "aia=aplic-imsic" parameter is passed along
with machine name in the QEMU command-line. The AIA IMSIC is
only a per-HART MSI controller so we use AIA APLIC in MSI-mode
to forward all wired interrupts as MSIs to the AIA IMSIC.

We also provide "aia-guests=<xyz>" parameter which can be used
to specify number of VS-level AIA IMSIC Guests MMIO pages for
each HART.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20220220085526.808674-4-anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-03-03 13:14:50 +10:00
Anup Patel
e6faee6585 hw/riscv: virt: Add optional AIA APLIC support to virt machine
We extend virt machine to emulate AIA APLIC devices only when
"aia=aplic" parameter is passed along with machine name in QEMU
command-line. When "aia=none" or not specified then we fallback
to original PLIC device emulation.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20220220085526.808674-2-anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-03-03 13:14:50 +10:00
Anup Patel
d207863cd3 hw/riscv: virt: Use AIA INTC compatible string when available
We should use the AIA INTC compatible string in the CPU INTC
DT nodes when the CPUs support AIA feature. This will allow
Linux INTC driver to use AIA local interrupt CSRs.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Message-id: 20220204174700.534953-17-anup@brainfault.org
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-02-16 12:24:19 +10:00
Anup Patel
092dc6df92 hw/riscv: Remove macros for ELF BIOS image names
Now that RISC-V Spike machine can use BIN BIOS images, we remove
the macros used for ELF BIOS image names.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-01-21 15:52:57 +10:00
Anup Patel
8d8897accb hw/riscv: spike: Allow using binary firmware as bios
Currently, we have to use OpenSBI firmware ELF as bios for the spike
machine because the HTIF console requires ELF for parsing "fromhost"
and "tohost" symbols.

The latest OpenSBI can now optionally pick-up HTIF register address
from HTIF DT node so using this feature spike machine can now use
OpenSBI firmware BIN as bios.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-01-21 15:52:56 +10:00
Yifei Jiang
ad40be2708 target/riscv: Support start kernel directly by KVM
Get kernel and fdt start address in virt.c, and pass them to KVM
when cpu reset. Add kvm_riscv.h to place riscv specific interface.

In addition, PLIC is created without M-mode PLIC contexts when KVM
is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Yifei Jiang <jiangyifei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingwang Li <limingwang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Message-id: 20220112081329.1835-7-jiangyifei@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-01-21 15:52:56 +10:00
Wilfred Mallawa
0df470c388 riscv: opentitan: fixup plic stride len
The following change was made to rectify incorrectly set stride length
on the PLIC [1]. Where it should be 32bit and not 24bit (0x18). This was
discovered whilst attempting to fix a bug where a timer_interrupt was
not serviced on TockOS-OpenTitan.

[1] https://docs.opentitan.org/hw/top_earlgrey/ip_autogen/rv_plic/doc/

Signed-off-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20220111071025.4169189-1-alistair.francis@opensource.wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2022-01-21 15:52:56 +10:00
Alistair Francis
8f972e5b4b hw/riscv: Use error_fatal for SoC realisation
When realising the SoC use error_fatal instead of error_abort as the
process can fail and report useful information to the user.

Currently a user can see this:

   $ ../qemu/bld/qemu-system-riscv64 -M sifive_u -S -monitor stdio -display none -drive if=pflash
    QEMU 6.1.93 monitor - type 'help' for more information
    (qemu) Unexpected error in sifive_u_otp_realize() at ../hw/misc/sifive_u_otp.c:229:
    qemu-system-riscv64: OTP drive size < 16K
    Aborted (core dumped)

Which this patch addresses

Reported-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20220105213937.1113508-8-alistair.francis@opensource.wdc.com>
2022-01-08 15:46:09 +10:00
Jessica Clarke
7e322a7f23 hw/riscv: Use load address rather than entry point for fw_dynamic next_addr
The original BBL boot method had the kernel embedded as an opaque blob
that was blindly jumped to, which OpenSBI implemented as fw_payload.
OpenSBI then implemented fw_jump, which allows the payload to be loaded
elsewhere, but still blindly jumps to a fixed address at which the
kernel is to be loaded. Finally, OpenSBI introduced fw_dynamic, which
allows the previous stage to inform it where to jump to, rather than
having to blindly guess like fw_jump, or embed the payload as part of
the build like fw_payload. When used with an opaque binary (i.e. the
output of objcopy -O binary), it matches the behaviour of the previous
methods. However, when used with an ELF, QEMU currently passes on the
ELF's entry point address, which causes a discrepancy compared with all
the other boot methods if that entry point is not the first instruction
in the binary.

This difference specific to fw_dynamic with an ELF is not apparent when
booting Linux, since its entry point is the first instruction in the
binary. However, FreeBSD has a separate ELF entry point, following the
calling convention used by its bootloader, that differs from the first
instruction in the binary, used for the legacy SBI entry point, and so
the specific combination of QEMU's default fw_dynamic firmware with
booting FreeBSD as an ELF rather than a raw binary does not work.

Thus, align the behaviour when loading an ELF with the behaviour when
loading a raw binary; namely, use the base address of the loaded kernel
in place of the entry point.

The uImage code is left as-is in using the U-Boot header's entry point,
since the calling convention for that entry point is the same as the SBI
one and it mirrors what U-Boot will do.

Signed-off-by: Jessica Clarke <jrtc27@jrtc27.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20211214032456.70203-1-jrtc27@jrtc27.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2021-12-20 14:53:31 +10:00
Markus Armbruster
64eaa82095 hw: Replace trivial drive_get_next() by drive_get()
drive_get_next() is basically a bad idea.  It returns the "next" block
backend of a certain interface type.  "Next" means bus=0,unit=N, where
subsequent calls count N up from zero, per interface type.

This lets you define unit numbers implicitly by execution order.  If the
order changes, or new calls appear "in the middle", unit numbers change.
ABI break.  Hard to spot in review.

A number of machines connect just one backend with drive_get_next().
Change them to use drive_get() directly.  This makes the (zero) unit
number explicit in the code.

Cc: Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Subbaraya Sundeep <sundeep.lkml@gmail.com>
Cc: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Baumann <Andrew.Baumann@microsoft.com>
Cc: "Philippe Mathieu-Daudé" <f4bug@amsat.org>
Cc: Jean-Christophe Dubois <jcd@tribudubois.net>
Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
Cc: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Artyom Tarasenko <atar4qemu@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Cc: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Cc: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Cc: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
Cc: qemu-riscv@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211117163409.3587705-3-armbru@redhat.com>
2021-12-15 08:38:16 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
36aa285f48 hw/sd/ssi-sd: Do not create SD card within controller's realize
ssi_sd_realize() creates an "sd-card" device.  This is inappropriate,
and marked FIXME.

Move it to the boards that create these devices.  Prior art: commit
eb4f566bbb for device "generic-sdhci", and commit 26c607b86b for
device "pl181".

The device remains not user-creatable, because its users should (and
do) wire up its GPIO chip-select line.

Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
Cc: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: "Philippe Mathieu-Daudé" <f4bug@amsat.org>
Cc: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
Cc: qemu-riscv@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211117163409.3587705-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2021-12-15 08:38:16 +01:00
Alistair Francis
9b144ed444 hw/riscv: opentitan: Fixup the PLIC context addresses
Fixup the PLIC context address to correctly support the threshold and
claim register.

Fixes: ef63100648 ("hw/riscv: opentitan: Update to the latest build")
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20211025040657.262696-1-alistair.francis@opensource.wdc.com
2021-10-28 14:39:23 +10:00
Alistair Francis
7d10ff8a4d hw/riscv: virt: Use the PLIC config helper function
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20211022060133.3045020-5-alistair.francis@opensource.wdc.com
2021-10-28 14:39:23 +10:00
Alistair Francis
8486eb8cdc hw/riscv: microchip_pfsoc: Use the PLIC config helper function
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20211022060133.3045020-4-alistair.francis@opensource.wdc.com
2021-10-28 14:39:23 +10:00
Alistair Francis
4e8fb53c0b hw/riscv: sifive_u: Use the PLIC config helper function
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20211022060133.3045020-3-alistair.francis@opensource.wdc.com
2021-10-28 14:39:23 +10:00
Alistair Francis
bf357e1d72 hw/riscv: boot: Add a PLIC config string function
Add a generic function that can create the PLIC strings.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20211022060133.3045020-2-alistair.francis@opensource.wdc.com
2021-10-28 14:39:23 +10:00
Alistair Francis
9925c8bb81 hw/riscv: virt: Don't use a macro for the PLIC configuration
Using a macro for the PLIC configuration doesn't make the code any
easier to read. Instead it makes it harder to figure out what is going
on, so let's remove it.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 20211022060133.3045020-1-alistair.francis@opensource.wdc.com
2021-10-28 14:39:23 +10:00
Bin Meng
11ec06f9ea hw/riscv: spike: Use MachineState::ram and MachineClass::default_ram_id
Using memory_region_init_ram(), which can't possibly handle vhost-user,
and can't work as expected with '-numa node,memdev' options.

Use MachineState::ram instead of manually initializing RAM memory
region, as well as by providing MachineClass::default_ram_id to
opt in to memdev scheme.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20211020014112.7336-7-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2021-10-22 23:35:47 +10:00
Bin Meng
c188a9c4f7 hw/riscv: sifive_u: Use MachineState::ram and MachineClass::default_ram_id
Using memory_region_init_ram(), which can't possibly handle vhost-user,
and can't work as expected with '-numa node,memdev' options.

Use MachineState::ram instead of manually initializing RAM memory
region, as well as by providing MachineClass::default_ram_id to
opt in to memdev scheme.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20211020014112.7336-6-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2021-10-22 23:35:47 +10:00
Bin Meng
e2b3ef7544 hw/riscv: sifive_e: Use MachineState::ram and MachineClass::default_ram_id
Using memory_region_init_ram(), which can't possibly handle vhost-user,
and can't work as expected with '-numa node,memdev' options.

Use MachineState::ram instead of manually initializing RAM memory
region, as well as by providing MachineClass::default_ram_id to
opt in to memdev scheme.

While at it add check for user supplied RAM size and error out if it
mismatches board expected value.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211020014112.7336-5-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2021-10-22 23:35:47 +10:00