The exception return address for nios2 is the instruction
after the one that was executing at the time of the exception.
We have so far implemented this by advancing the pc during the
process of raising the exception. It is perhaps a little less
confusing to do this advance in the translator (and helpers)
when raising the exception in the first place, so that we may
more closely match kernel sources.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-58-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This is the cpu side of the operation. Register one irq line,
called EIC. Split out the rather different processing to a
separate function.
Delay initialization of gpio irqs until realize. We need to
provide a window after init in which the board can set eic_present.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-57-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
When CRS = 0, we restore from estatus; otherwise from sstatus.
Update for the new CRS.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-56-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Implement these out of line, so that tcg global temps
(aka the architectural registers) are synced back to
tcg storage as required. This makes sure that we get
the proper results when status.PRS == status.CRS.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-55-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Do not actually enable them so far, in terms of being able
to change the current register set, but add all of the
plumbing to address them. Do not enable them for user-only.
Add an env->regs pointer that handles the indirection to
the current register set. The naming of the pointer hides
the difference between old and new, user-only and sysemu.
From the notes on wrprs, which states that r0 must be initialized
before use in shadow register sets, infer that R_ZERO is *not*
hardwired to zero in shadow register sets, but that it is still
read-only. Introduce tbflags bit R0_0 to track that it has been
properly set to zero. Adjust load_gpr to reflect this.
At the same time we might as well special case crs == 0 to avoid
the indirection through env->regs during translation as well; this
is intended to be the most common case for non-interrupt handlers.
Init env->regs at reset.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-54-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
There's nothing about EH that affects translation,
so there's no need to include it in tb->flags.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-47-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Division may (optionally) raise a division exception.
Since the linux kernel has been prepared for this for
some time, enable it by default.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-42-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This interrupt bit is never set, so testing it in
nios2_cpu_has_work is pointless.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-41-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Create an array of masks which detail the writable and readonly
bits for each control register. Apply them when writing to
control registers, including the write to status during eret.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-38-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The 4 lower bits, D, PERM, BAD, DBL, are unconditionally set on any
exception with EH=0, or so says Table 42 (Processor Status After
Taking Exception).
We currently do not set PERM or BAD at all, and only set/clear
DBL for tlb miss, and do not clear DBL for any other exception.
It is a bit confusing to set D in tlb_fill and the rest during
do_interrupt, so move the setting of D to do_interrupt as well.
To do this, split EXP_TLBD into two cases, EXCP_TLB_X and EXCP_TLB_D,
which allows us to distinguish them during do_interrupt. Choose
a value for EXCP_TLB_D such that when truncated it produces the
correct value for exception.CAUSE.
Rename EXCP_TLB[RWX] to EXCP_PERM_[RWX], to emphasize that the
exception is permissions related. Rename EXCP_SUPER[AD] to
EXCP_SUPERA_[DX] to emphasize that they are both "supervisor
address" exceptions, data and execute.
Retain the setting of tlbmisc.WE for the fast-tlb-miss path, as it
is being relied upon, but remove it from the permission path.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-37-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Decode 'break 1' during translation, rather than doing
it again during exception processing.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-32-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
These symbols become available to the debugger.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-31-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Use FIELD_EX32 and FIELD_DP32 instead of managing the
masking by hand.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-30-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
WE is the architectural name of the field, not WR.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-29-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Retain the helper macros for single bit fields as aliases to
the longer R_*_MASK names. Use FIELD_EX32 and FIELD_DP32
instead of manually manipulating the fields.
Since we're rewriting the references to CR_TLBACC_IGN_* anyway,
we correct the name of this field to IG, which is its name in
the official CPU documentation.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-28-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Use FIELD_EX32 and FIELD_DP32 instead of manual manipulation
of the fields.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-27-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Use FIELD_DP32 instead of manual shifting and masking.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-26-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Add all fields; retain the helper macros for single bit fields.
So far there are no uses of the multi-bit status fields.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-25-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Place the control registers into their own array, env->ctrl[].
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-23-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This function is unused. The real computation of this value
is located in nios2_cpu_exec_interrupt.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-22-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
It is cleaner to have a separate name for this variable.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-17-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Split NUM_CORE_REGS into components that can be used elsewhere.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Amir Gonnen <amir.gonnen@neuroblade.ai>
Message-Id: <20220303153906.2024748-3-amir.gonnen@neuroblade.ai>
[rth: Split out of a larger patch for shadow register sets.]
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-16-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Since f5ef0e518d, we have a real page mapped for kuser,
which means the special casing for SIGSEGV can go away.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220421151735.31996-11-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
G_NORETURN was introduced in glib 2.68, fallback to G_GNUC_NORETURN in
glib-compat.
Note that this attribute must be placed before the function declaration
(bringing a bit of consistency in qemu codebase usage).
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
Message-Id: <20220420132624.2439741-20-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
ArchCPU is our interface with target-specific code. Use it as
a forward-declared opaque pointer (abstract type), having its
structure defined by each target.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20220214183144.27402-15-f4bug@amsat.org>
Replace the boilerplate code to declare CPU QOM types
and macros, and forward-declare the CPU instance type.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20220214183144.27402-14-f4bug@amsat.org>
While CPUState is our interface with generic code, CPUArchState is
our interface with target-specific code. Use CPUArchState as an
abstract type, defined by each target.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20220214183144.27402-13-f4bug@amsat.org>
Previously, we would avoid setting CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD when interrupts
are disabled at a particular point in time, instead queuing the value
into cpu->irq_pending. This is more complicated than required.
Instead, set CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD any time there is a pending interrupt,
and exclusively check for interrupts disabled in nios2_cpu_exec_interrupt.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The real kernel has to load the instruction and extract
the imm5 field; for qemu, modify the translator to do this.
The use of R_AT for this in cpu_loop was a bug. Handle
the other trap numbers as per the kernel's trap_table.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20211221025012.1057923-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Because the linux-user kuser page handling is currently implemented
by detecting magic addresses in the unnamed 0xaa trap, we cannot
simply remove nios2_cpu_tlb_fill and rely on the fallback code.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
While we may have had some thought of allowing system-mode
to return from this hook, we have no guests that require this.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
There is nothing target specific about this. The implementation
is host specific, but the declaration is 100% common.
Reviewed-By: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The function nios2_check_interrupts)() looks only at CPU-internal
state; it belongs in target/nios2, not hw/nios2. Move it into the
same file as its only caller, so it can just be local to that file.
This removes the only remaining code from cpu_pic.c, so we can delete
that file entirely.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 20201129174022.26530-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Wentong Wu <wentong.wu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Wentong Wu <wentong.wu@intel.com>
The Nios2 architecture supports two different interrupt controller
options:
* The IIC (Internal Interrupt Controller) is part of the CPU itself;
it has 32 IRQ input lines and no NMI support. Interrupt status is
queried and controlled via the CPU's ipending and istatus
registers.
* The EIC (External Interrupt Controller) interface allows the CPU
to connect to an external interrupt controller. The interface
allows the interrupt controller to present a packet of information
containing:
- handler address
- interrupt level
- register set
- NMI mode
QEMU does not model an EIC currently. We do model the IIC, but its
implementation is split across code in hw/nios2/cpu_pic.c and
hw/intc/nios2_iic.c. The code in those two files has no state of its
own -- the IIC state is in the Nios2CPU state struct.
Because CPU objects now inherit (indirectly) from TYPE_DEVICE, they
can have GPIO input lines themselves, so we can implement the IIC
directly in the CPU object the same way that real hardware does.
Create named "IRQ" GPIO inputs to the Nios2 CPU object, and make the
only user of the IIC wire up directly to those instead.
Note that the old code had an "NMI" concept which was entirely unused
and also as far as I can see not architecturally correct, since only
the EIC has a concept of an NMI.
This fixes a Coverity-reported trivial memory leak of the IRQ array
allocated in nios2_cpu_pic_init().
Fixes: Coverity CID 1421916
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 20201129174022.26530-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Wentong Wu <wentong.wu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Wentong Wu <wentong.wu@intel.com>
One of the goals of having less boilerplate on QOM declarations
is to avoid human error. Requiring an extra argument that is
never used is an opportunity for mistakes.
Remove the unused argument from OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE and
OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE.
Coccinelle patch used to convert all users of the macros:
@@
declarer name OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE;
identifier InstanceType, ClassType, lowercase, UPPERCASE;
@@
OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(InstanceType, ClassType,
- lowercase,
UPPERCASE);
@@
declarer name OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE;
identifier InstanceType, lowercase, UPPERCASE;
@@
OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(InstanceType,
- lowercase,
UPPERCASE);
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200916182519.415636-4-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Some typedefs and macros are defined after the type check macros.
This makes it difficult to automatically replace their
definitions with OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE.
Patch generated using:
$ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i \
--pattern=QOMStructTypedefSplit $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')
which will split "typdef struct { ... } TypedefName"
declarations.
Followed by:
$ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i --pattern=MoveSymbols \
$(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')
which will:
- move the typedefs and #defines above the type check macros
- add missing #include "qom/object.h" lines if necessary
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-9-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-10-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-11-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
The CPUClass has a 'reset' method. This is a legacy from when
TYPE_CPU used not to inherit from TYPE_DEVICE. We don't need it any
more, as we can simply use the TYPE_DEVICE reset. The 'cpu_reset()'
function is kept as the API which most places use to reset a CPU; it
is now a wrapper which calls device_cold_reset() and then the
tracepoint function.
This change should not cause CPU objects to be reset more often
than they are at the moment, because:
* nobody is directly calling device_cold_reset() or
qdev_reset_all() on CPU objects
* no CPU object is on a qbus, so they will not be reset either
by somebody calling qbus_reset_all()/bus_cold_reset(), or
by the main "reset sysbus and everything in the qbus tree"
reset that most devices are reset by
Note that this does not change the need for each machine or whatever
to use qemu_register_reset() to arrange to call cpu_reset() -- that
is necessary because CPU objects are not on any qbus, so they don't
get reset when the qbus tree rooted at the sysbus bus is reset, and
this isn't being changed here.
All the changes to the files under target/ were made using the
included Coccinelle script, except:
(1) the deletion of the now-inaccurate and not terribly useful
"CPUClass::reset" comments was done with a perl one-liner afterwards:
perl -n -i -e '/ CPUClass::reset/ or print' target/*/*.c
(2) this bit of the s390 change was done by hand, because the
Coccinelle script is not sophisticated enough to handle the
parent_reset call being inside another function:
| @@ -96,8 +96,9 @@ static void s390_cpu_reset(CPUState *s, cpu_reset_type type)
| S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(s);
| S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
| CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
|+ DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(s);
|
|- scc->parent_reset(s);
|+ scc->parent_reset(dev);
| cpu->env.sigp_order = 0;
| s390_cpu_set_state(S390_CPU_STATE_STOPPED, cpu);
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20200303100511.5498-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
The functions generated by these macros are unused.
Cc: Chris Wulff <crwulff@gmail.com>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190709152053.16670-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
[Rebased onto merge commit 95a9457fd44; missed instances of qom/cpu.h
in comments replaced]
No header includes qemu-common.h after this commit, as prescribed by
qemu-common.h's file comment.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190523143508.25387-5-armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased with conflicts resolved automatically, except for
include/hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp.h hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c hw/arm/msf2-soc.c
block/qcow2-refcount.c block/qcow2-cluster.c block/qcow2-cache.c
target/arm/cpu.h target/lm32/cpu.h target/m68k/cpu.h target/mips/cpu.h
target/moxie/cpu.h target/nios2/cpu.h target/openrisc/cpu.h
target/riscv/cpu.h target/tilegx/cpu.h target/tricore/cpu.h
target/unicore32/cpu.h target/xtensa/cpu.h; bsd-user/main.c and
net/tap-bsd.c fixed up]
This macro is now always empty, so remove it. This leaves the
entire contents of CPUArchState under the control of the guest
architecture.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Nothing in there so far, but all of the plumbing done
within the target ArchCPU state.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Now that we have ArchCPU, we can define this generically,
in the one place that needs it.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cleanup in the boilerplate that each target must define.
Replace nios2_env_get_cpu with env_archcpu. The combination
CPU(nios2_env_get_cpu) should have used ENV_GET_CPU to begin;
use env_cpu now.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Now that we have both ArchCPU and CPUArchState, we can define
this generically instead of via macro in each target's cpu.h.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
For all targets, do this just before including exec/cpu-all.h.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
For all targets, do this just before including exec/cpu-all.h.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
For all targets, into this new file move TARGET_LONG_BITS,
TARGET_PAGE_BITS, TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS,
TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS, and NB_MMU_MODES.
Include this new file from exec/cpu-defs.h.
This now removes the somewhat odd requirement that target/arch/cpu.h
defines TARGET_LONG_BITS before including exec/cpu-defs.h, so push the
bulk of the includes within target/arch/cpu.h to the top.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
