Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231101030816.2353416-5-gaosong@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231101030816.2353416-2-gaosong@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
The AArch64 ELF hwcap2 field is 64 bits, but our get_elf_hwcap2()
works with uint32_t, so it accidentally fails to report any hwcaps
over bit 31. Use uint64_t here.
The Arm hwcap2 is only 32 bits (because the ELF format makes these
fields be the size of "long" in the ABI), but since it shares the
prototype declaration for get_elf_hwcap2() it is easier to also
expand it to 64 bits.
The only hwcap fields we implement already that are affected by this
are the HBC and MOPS ones, neither of which were implemented in a
previous release, so this doesn't need backporting to older stable
branches.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231030174000.3792225-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Specifically DIT, LSE2, and MTE3.
We already expose detection of these via the CPUID interface, but
missed these from ELF hwcaps.
Signed-off-by: Marielle Novastrider <marielle@novastrider.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231029210058.38986-1-marielle@novastrider.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
[PMM: fixed conflict with feature tests moving to cpu-features.h]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Add support in gen-vdso-elfn.c.inc for the DT_PPC64_OPT
dynamic tag: this is an integer, so does not need relocation.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Requires a relatively recent binutils version in order to avoid
spurious R_LARCH_NONE relocations. The presence of these relocs
are diagnosed by our gen-vdso tool.
Tested-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This tool will be used for post-processing the linked vdso image,
turning it into something that is easy to include into elfload.c.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The vdso image will be pre-processed into a C data array, with
a simple list of relocations to perform, and identifying the
location of signal trampolines.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
There are only a couple of uses of bprm->fd remaining.
Migrate to the other field.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Aside from the section headers, we're unlikely to hit the
ImageSource cache on guest executables. But the interface
for imgsrc_read_* is better.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Change parse_elf_properties as well, as the bprm_buf argument
ties the two functions closely.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Rearrange the allocation of storage for ehdr between load_elf_image
and load_elf_binary. The same set of copies are done, but we don't
modify bprm_buf, which will be important later.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reorg the if cases to reduce indentation.
Test for 4 bytes in the file before checking the signatures.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Introduced and initialized, but not yet really used.
These will tidy the current tests vs BPRM_BUF_SIZE.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The arithmetic within the loop was not adjusted properly after SIGRTMIN
was stolen for the guest SIGABRT. The effect was that the guest libc
could not send itself __SIGRTMIN to wake sleeping threads.
Fixes: 38ee0a7dfb ("linux-user: Remap guest SIGABRT")
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1967
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The feature test functions isar_feature_*() now take up nearly
a thousand lines in target/arm/cpu.h. This header file is included
by a lot of source files, most of which don't need these functions.
Move the feature test functions to their own header file.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231024163510.2972081-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The oldest supported cpu is the microsparc 1; all other cpus
use CPU_DEFAULT_FEATURES. Remove the features that must always
be present for sparcv7: FLOAT, SWAP, FLUSH, FSQRT, FMUL.
Tested-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Acked-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Distinguish host SIGABRT from guest SIGABRT by mapping
the guest signal onto one of the host RT signals.
This prevents a cycle by which a host assertion failure
is caught and handled by host_signal_handler, queued for
the guest, and then we attempt to continue past the
host abort. What happens next depends on the host libc,
but is neither good nor helpful.
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
These signals, when not spoofed via kill(), are always bugs.
Use die_from_signal to report this sensibly.
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Make host_signal_handler slightly easier to read.
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Install the host signal handler at the same time we are
probing the target signals for SIG_IGN/SIG_DFL. Ignore
unmapped target signals.
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Do not return a valid signal number in one domain
when given an invalid signal number in the other domain.
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The set of fatal signals is really immaterial. If one arrives,
and is unhandled, then the qemu process dies and the parent gets
the correct signal.
It is only for those signals which we would like to perform a
guest core dump instead of a host core dump that we need to catch.
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
If there is an internal program error in the qemu source code which
raises SIGSEGV or SIGBUS, we currently assume the signal belongs to
the guest. With an artificial error introduced, we will now print
QEMU internal SIGSEGV {code=MAPERR, addr=(nil)}
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Message-Id: <20230812164314.352131-1-deller@gmx.de>
[rth: Use in_code_gen_buffer and die_with_signal; drop backtrace]
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This line is supposed to be unreachable, but if we're going to
have it at all, SIGABRT via abort() is subject to the same signal
peril that created this function in the first place.
We can _exit immediately without peril.
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Because we trap so many signals for use by the guest,
we have to take extra steps to exit properly.
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Do not assert success, but return any failure received.
Additionally, fix the method of earlier error return in target_munmap.
Reported-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Since support for LSX and LASX is landed in QEMU recently, we can update
HWCAPS accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Jiajie Chen <c@jia.je>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231001085315.1692667-1-c@jia.je>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
sh4 uses gUSA (general UserSpace Atomicity) to provide atomicity on CPUs
that don't have atomic instructions. A gUSA region that adds 1 to an
atomic variable stored in @R2 looks like this:
4004b6: 03 c7 mova 4004c4 <gusa+0x10>,r0
4004b8: f3 61 mov r15,r1
4004ba: 09 00 nop
4004bc: fa ef mov #-6,r15
4004be: 22 63 mov.l @r2,r3
4004c0: 01 73 add #1,r3
4004c2: 32 22 mov.l r3,@r2
4004c4: 13 6f mov r1,r15
R0 contains a pointer to the end of the gUSA region
R1 contains the saved stack pointer
R15 contains negative length of the gUSA region
When this region is interrupted by a signal, the kernel detects if
R15 >= -128U. If yes, the kernel rolls back PC to the beginning of the
region and restores SP by copying R1 to R15.
The problem happens if we are interrupted by a signal at address 4004c4.
R15 still holds the value -6, but the atomic value was already written by
an instruction at address 4004c2. In this situation we can't undo the
gUSA. The function unwind_gusa does nothing, the signal handler attempts
to push a signal frame to the address -6 and crashes.
This patch fixes it, so that if we are interrupted at the last instruction
in a gUSA region, we copy R1 to R15 to restore the correct stack pointer
and avoid crashing.
There's another bug: if we are interrupted in a delay slot, we save the
address of the instruction in the delay slot. We must save the address of
the previous instruction.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourcefoege.jp>
Message-Id: <b16389f7-6c62-70b7-59b3-87533c0bcc@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
QEMU mips userspace emulation crashes with "qemu: unhandled CPU exception
0x15 - aborting" when one of the integer arithmetic instructions detects
an overflow.
This patch fixes it so that it delivers SIGFPE with FPE_INTOVF instead.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <3ef979a8-3ee1-eb2d-71f7-d788ff88dd11@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The previous change, 2d385be615, assumed !PAGE_VALID meant that
the page would be unmapped by the elf image. However, since we
reserved the entire image space via mmap, PAGE_VALID will always
be set. Instead, assume PROT_NONE for the same condition.
Furthermore, assume bss is only ever present for writable segments,
and that there is no page overlap between PT_LOAD segments.
Instead of an assert, return false to indicate failure.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1854
Fixes: 2d385be615 ("linux-user: Do not adjust zero_bss for host page size")
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
p is a generic variable in syscall() and can be used by any syscall
case, so this patch removes the useless local variable declaration for
the following syscalls: TARGET_NR_llistxattr, TARGET_NR_listxattr,
TARGET_NR_setxattr, TARGET_NR_lsetxattr, TARGET_NR_getxattr,
TARGET_NR_lgetxattr, TARGET_NR_removexattr, TARGET_NR_lremovexattr.
Fix following warnings:
.../linux-user/syscall.c:12342:15: warning: declaration of 'p' shadows a previous local [-Wshadow=compatible-local]
12342 | void *p, *b = 0;
| ^
.../linux-user/syscall.c:8975:11: note: shadowed declaration is here
8975 | void *p;
| ^
.../linux-user/syscall.c:12379:19: warning: declaration of 'p' shadows a previous local [-Wshadow=compatible-local]
12379 | void *p, *n, *v = 0;
| ^
.../linux-user/syscall.c:8975:11: note: shadowed declaration is here
8975 | void *p;
| ^
.../linux-user/syscall.c:12424:19: warning: declaration of 'p' shadows a previous local [-Wshadow=compatible-local]
12424 | void *p, *n, *v = 0;
| ^
.../linux-user/syscall.c:8975:11: note: shadowed declaration is here
8975 | void *p;
| ^
.../linux-user/syscall.c:12469:19: warning: declaration of 'p' shadows a previous local [-Wshadow=compatible-local]
12469 | void *p, *n;
| ^
.../linux-user/syscall.c:8975:11: note: shadowed declaration is here
8975 | void *p;
| ^
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-ID: <20230925151029.461358-6-laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Fix following warnings:
.../linux-user/mmap.c: In function 'target_mremap':
.../linux-user/mmap.c:913:13: warning: declaration of 'prot' shadows a previous local [-Wshadow=compatible-local]
913 | int prot = 0;
| ^~~~
../../../Projects/qemu/linux-user/mmap.c:871:9: note: shadowed declaration is here
871 | int prot;
| ^~~~
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-ID: <20230925151029.461358-3-laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Fix following warnings:
.../linux-user/flatload.c: In function 'load_flt_binary':
.../linux-user/flatload.c:758:23: warning: declaration of 'p' shadows a previous local [-Wshadow=compatible-local]
758 | abi_ulong p;
| ^
../../../Projects/qemu/linux-user/flatload.c:722:15: note: shadowed declaration is here
722 | abi_ulong p;
| ^
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-ID: <20230925151029.461358-2-laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
This build option has been deprecated since 8.0.
Remove all CONFIG_GPROF code that depends on that,
including one errant check using TARGET_GPROF.
Acked-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Use abi_ullong not uint64_t so that the alignment of the field
and therefore the layout of the struct is correct.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The tcg/tcg.h header is a big bucket, containing stuff related to
the translators and the JIT backend. The places that initialize
tcg or create new threads do not need all of that, so split out
these three functions to a new header.
Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
We can load tcg_ctx just as easily within the callee.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Fix:
linux-user/strace.c: In function ‘print_sockaddr’:
linux-user/strace.c:370:17: warning: declaration of ‘i’ shadows a previous local [-Wshadow=compatible-local]
370 | int i;
| ^
linux-user/strace.c:361:9: note: shadowed declaration is here
361 | int i;
| ^
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20230904161235.84651-20-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Enable FEAT_MOPS on the AArch64 'max' CPU, and add it to
the list of features we implement.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230912140434.1333369-13-peter.maydell@linaro.org
FEAT_HBC (Hinted conditional branches) provides a new instruction
BC.cond, which behaves exactly like the existing B.cond except
that it provides a hint to the branch predictor about the
likely behaviour of the branch.
Since QEMU does not implement branch prediction, we can treat
this identically to B.cond.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Add the code to report the arm32 hwcaps we were previously missing:
ss, ssbs, fphp, asimdhp, asimddp, asimdfhm, asimdbf16, i8mm
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Our lists of Arm 32 and 64 bit hwcap values have lagged behind
the Linux kernel. Update them to include all the bits defined
as of upstream Linux git commit a48fa7efaf1161c1 (in the middle
of the kernel 6.6 dev cycle).
For 64-bit, we don't yet implement any of the features reported via
these hwcap bits. For 32-bit we do in fact already implement them
all; we'll add the code to set them in a subsequent commit.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Some of the names we use for CPU features in linux-user's dummy
/proc/cpuinfo don't match the strings in the real kernel in
arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c. Specifically, the SME related
features have an underscore in the HWCAP_FOO define name,
but (like the SVE ones) they do not have an underscore in the
string in cpuinfo. Correct the errors.
Fixes: a55b9e7226 ("linux-user: Emulate /proc/cpuinfo on aarch64 and arm")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230914022645.1151356-12-gaosong@loongson.cn>
The code in setup_rt_frame reads two words at haddr, but locks only one.
This patch fixes it to lock both.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
qemu-hppa may crash when delivering a signal. It can be demonstrated with
this program. Compile the program with "hppa-linux-gnu-gcc -O2 signal.c"
and run it with "qemu-hppa -one-insn-per-tb a.out". It reports that the
address of the flag is 0xb4 and it crashes when attempting to touch it.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <signal.h>
sig_atomic_t flag;
void sig(int n)
{
printf("&flag: %p\n", &flag);
flag = 1;
}
int main(void)
{
struct sigaction sa;
struct itimerval it;
sa.sa_handler = sig;
sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
if (sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, NULL)) perror("sigaction"), exit(1);
it.it_interval.tv_sec = 0;
it.it_interval.tv_usec = 100;
it.it_value.tv_sec = it.it_interval.tv_sec;
it.it_value.tv_usec = it.it_interval.tv_usec;
if (setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &it, NULL)) perror("setitimer"), exit(1);
while (1) {
}
}
The reason for the crash is that the signal handling routine doesn't clear
the 'N' flag in the PSW. If the signal interrupts a thread when the 'N'
flag is set, the flag remains set at the beginning of the signal handler
and the first instruction of the signal handler is skipped.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
This patch adds the new extensions in
linux 6.5 to the hwprobe syscall.
And fixes RVC check to OR with correct value.
The previous variable contains 0 therefore it
did work.
Signed-off-by: Robbin Ehn <rehn@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <bc82203b72d7efb30f1b4a8f9eb3d94699799dc8.camel@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
We should not use types dependend on host arch for target_ucontext.
This bug is found when run rv32 applications.
Signed-off-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20230811055438.1945-1-zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Remove the fixed size shm_regions[] array.
Remove references when other mappings completely remove
or replace a region.
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
If the shm region is not mapped at shmaddr, EINVAL.
Do not unmap the region until the syscall succeeds.
Use mmap_reserve_or_unmap to preserve reserved_va semantics.
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Rename from do_* to target_*. Fix some minor checkpatch errors.
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The start_mmap value is write-only.
Remove the field and the defines that populated it.
Logically, this has been replaced by task_unmapped_base.
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Core dumps produced by gdb's gcore when connected to qemu's gdbstub
lack stack. The reason is that gdb includes only anonymous memory in
core dumps, which is distinguished by a non-0 Anonymous: value.
Consider the mappings with PAGE_ANON fully anonymous, and the mappings
without it fully non-anonymous.
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
[rth: Update for open_self_maps_* rewrite]
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
PIE executables are usually linked at offset 0 and are
relocated somewhere during load. The hiaddr needs to
be adjusted to keep the brk next to the executable.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 1f356e8c01 ("linux-user: Adjust initial brk when interpreter is close to executable")
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Replace the by-hand method of region identification with
the official user-exec interface. Cross-check the region
provided to the callback with the interval tree from
read_self_maps().
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Use dev_t instead of a string, and ino_t instead of uint64_t.
The latter is likely to be identical on modern systems but is
more type-correct for usage.
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Add emulation for /proc/cpuinfo for the alpha architecture.
alpha output example:
(alpha-chroot)root@p100:/# cat /proc/cpuinfo
cpu : Alpha
cpu model : ev67
cpu variation : 0
cpu revision : 0
cpu serial number : JA00000000
system type : QEMU
system variation : QEMU_v8.0.92
system revision : 0
system serial number : AY00000000
cycle frequency [Hz] : 250000000
timer frequency [Hz] : 250.00
page size [bytes] : 8192
phys. address bits : 44
max. addr. space # : 255
BogoMIPS : 2500.00
platform string : AlphaServer QEMU user-mode VM
cpus detected : 8
cpus active : 4
cpu active mask : 0000000000000095
L1 Icache : n/a
L1 Dcache : n/a
L2 cache : n/a
L3 cache : n/a
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230803214450.647040-4-deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Add emulation for /proc/cpuinfo for arm architecture.
The output below mimics output as seen on debian porterboxes.
aarch64 output example:
processor : 0
model name : ARMv8 Processor rev 0 (v8l)
BogoMIPS : 100.00
Features : swp half thumb fast_mult vfp edsp neon vfpv3 tls vfpv4 idiva idivt vfpd32 lpae aes pmull sha1 sha2 crc32
CPU implementer : 0x41
CPU architecture: 8
CPU variant : 0x1
CPU part : 0xd07
CPU revision : 0
arm 32-bit output example:
processor : 0
model name : ARMv7 Processor rev 5 (armv7l)
BogoMIPS : 100.00
Features : swp half thumb fast_mult vfp edsp thumbee neon vfpv3 tls vfpv4 idiva idivt vfpd32 lpae
CPU implementer : 0x41
CPU architecture: 7
CPU variant : 0x0f
CPU part : 0xc07
CPU revision : 5
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230803214450.647040-3-deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Move the various open_cpuinfo functions into new files.
Move the m68k open_hardware function as well.
All other guest architectures get a boilerplate empty file.
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The vxe2 hwcap is not set for programs running in linux-user, but is
set by a Linux kernel running in softmmu. Add it to the former.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20230804233748.218935-2-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
In qemu we catch accesses to files like /proc/cpuinfo or /proc/net/route
and return to the guest contents which would be visible on a real system
(instead what the host would show).
This patch fixes a bug, where for example the accesses
cat /proc////cpuinfo
or
cd /proc && cat cpuinfo
will not be recognized by qemu and where qemu will wrongly show
the contents of the host's /proc/cpuinfo file.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230803214450.647040-2-deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Rather than using a zero tuple to end the table, use a macro
to apply ARRAY_SIZE and pass that on to the convert functions.
This fixes two bugs in which the conversion functions required
that both the target and host masks be non-zero in order to
continue, rather than require both target and host masks be
zero in order to terminate.
This affected mmap_flags_tbl when the host does not support
all of the flags we wish to convert (e.g. MAP_UNINITIALIZED).
Mapping these flags to zero is good enough, and matches how
the kernel ignores bits that are unknown.
Fixes: 4b840f96 ("linux-user: Populate more bits in mmap_flags_tbl")
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
New function that rejects unsupported map types and flags.
In 4b840f96 we should not have accepted MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE
without actually validating the rest of the flags.
Fixes: 4b840f96 ("linux-user: Populate more bits in mmap_flags_tbl")
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
linux-user: Do not adjust image mapping for host page size
linux-user: Adjust initial brk when interpreter is close to executable
util/selfmap: Rewrite using qemu/interval-tree.h
linux-user: Rewrite probe_guest_base
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Merge tag 'pull-lu-20230808' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu into staging
linux-user: Adjust guest image layout vs reserved_va
linux-user: Do not adjust image mapping for host page size
linux-user: Adjust initial brk when interpreter is close to executable
util/selfmap: Rewrite using qemu/interval-tree.h
linux-user: Rewrite probe_guest_base
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# gpg: Signature made Tue 08 Aug 2023 02:07:42 PM PDT
# gpg: using RSA key 7A481E78868B4DB6A85A05C064DF38E8AF7E215F
# gpg: issuer "richard.henderson@linaro.org"
# gpg: Good signature from "Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>" [ultimate]
* tag 'pull-lu-20230808' of https://gitlab.com/rth7680/qemu:
linux-user: Rewrite non-fixed probe_guest_base
linux-user: Rewrite fixed probe_guest_base
linux-user: Consolidate guest bounds check in probe_guest_base
linux-user: Remove duplicate CPU_LOG_PAGE from probe_guest_base
util/selfmap: Rewrite using qemu/interval-tree.h
linux-user: Use zero_bss for PT_LOAD with no file contents too
linux-user: Do not adjust zero_bss for host page size
linux-user: Do not adjust image mapping for host page size
linux-user: Adjust initial brk when interpreter is close to executable
linux-user: Use elf_et_dyn_base for ET_DYN with interpreter
linux-user: Use MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE for initial image mmap
linux-user: Define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE in $guest/target_mman.h
linux-user: Define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE in $guest/target_mman.h
linux-user: Adjust task_unmapped_base for reserved_va
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Use pgb_addr_set to probe for all of the guest addresses,
not just the main executable. Handle the identity map
specially and separately from the search.
If /proc/self/maps is available, utilize the full power
of the interval tree search, rather than a linear search
through the address list.
If /proc/self/maps is not available, increase the skip
between probes so that we do not probe every single page
of the host address space. Choose 1 MiB for 32-bit hosts
(max 4k probes) and 1 GiB for 64-bit hosts (possibly a
large number of probes, but the large step makes it more
likely to find empty space quicker).
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Create a set of subroutines to collect a set of guest addresses,
all of which must be mappable on the host. Use this within the
renamed pgb_fixed subroutine to validate the user's choice of
guest_base specified by the -B command-line option.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The three sets of checks are identical, logically.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The proper logging for probe_guest_base is in the main function.
There is no need to duplicate that in the subroutines.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
We will want to be able to search the set of mappings.
For this patch, the two users iterate the tree in order.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
If p_filesz == 0, then vaddr_ef == vaddr. We can reuse the
code in zero_bss rather than incompletely duplicating it in
load_elf_image.
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Remove TARGET_ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE, and 3 other TARGET_ELF_PAGE* macros
based off of that. Rely on target_mmap to handle guest vs host page
size mismatch.
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
While we attempt to load a ET_DYN executable far away from
TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE, we are not completely in control of the
address space layout. If the interpreter lands close to
the executable, leaving insufficient heap space, move brk.
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
[rth: Re-order after ELF_ET_DYN_BASE patch so that we do not
"temporarily break" tsan, and also to minimize the changes required.
Remove image_info.reserve_brk as unused.]
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Follow the lead of the linux kernel in fs/binfmt_elf.c,
in which an ET_DYN executable which uses an interpreter
(usually a PIE executable) is loaded away from where the
interpreter itself will be loaded.
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Use this as extra protection for the guest mapping over
any qemu host mappings.
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Copy each guest kernel's default value, then bound it
against reserved_va or the host address space.
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Provide default values that are as close as possible to the
values used by the guest's kernel.
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Ensure that the chosen values for mmap_next_start and
task_unmapped_base are within the guest address space.
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Alpha and 31-bit s390 lack the assembly fragment to handle signals
occurring at the same time as system calls, so they cannot run
linux-user emulation anymore. Drop the host-signal.h files for
them.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Tested-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Message-ID: <20230808120303.585509-3-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
x32 uses the same signal handling fragments as x86_64, since host_arch
is set to x86_64 when Meson runs. Remove the unnecessary forwarder and
set the host_arch variable properly in configure.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Tested-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Message-ID: <20230808120303.585509-2-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The heap starts at "brk" not "start_brk". With this fixed,
image_info.start_brk is unused and may be removed.
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
do_brk() minimizes calls into target_mmap() by aligning the address
with host page size, which is potentially larger than the target page
size. However, the current implementation of this optimization has two
bugs:
- The start of brk is rounded up with the host page size while brk
advertises an address aligned with the target page size as the
beginning of brk. This makes the beginning of brk unmapped.
- Content clearing after mapping is flawed. The size to clear is
specified as HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(brk_page) - brk_page, but brk_page is
aligned with the host page size so it is always zero.
This optimization actually has no practical benefit. It makes difference
when brk() is called multiple times with values in a range of the host
page size. However, sophisticated memory allocators try to avoid to
make such frequent brk() calls. For example, glibc 2.37 calls brk() to
shrink the heap only when there is a room more than 128 KiB. It is
rare to have a page size larger than 128 KiB if it happens.
Let's remove the optimization to fix the bugs and make the code simpler.
Fixes: 86f04735ac ("linux-user: Fix brk() to release pages")
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1616
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-Id: <20230802071754.14876-7-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Linux 6.4.7 does nothing when a value smaller than the initial brk is
specified.
Fixes: 86f04735ac ("linux-user: Fix brk() to release pages")
Reviewed-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-Id: <20230802071754.14876-6-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE can ensure the mapped address is fixed without
concerning that the new mapping overwrites something else.
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-Id: <20230802071754.14876-5-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Later the returned value is compared with -1, and negated errno is not
expected.
Fixes: 00faf08c95 ("linux-user: Don't use MAP_FIXED in do_brk()")
Reviewed-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-Id: <20230802071754.14876-4-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The man page states:
> Note that older kernels which do not recognize the MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE
> flag will typically (upon detecting a collision with a preexisting
> mapping) fall back to a “non-MAP_FIXED” type of behavior: they will
> return an address that is different from the requested address.
> Therefore, backward-compatible software should check the returned
> address against the requested address.
https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/mmap.2.html
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-Id: <20230802071754.14876-3-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Passing MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE to host will fail for reserved_va because
the address space is reserved with mmap. Replace it with MAP_FIXED
in that case.
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-Id: <20230802071754.14876-2-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
[rth: Expand inline commentary.]
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Set V bit for hwcap if misa is set.
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1793
Signed-off-by: Nathan Egge <negge@xiph.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-Id: <20230803131424.40744-1-negge@xiph.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Commit 7f4f0d9ea8 ("linux-user/arm: Implement __kernel_cmpxchg with host
atomics") switched to use qatomic_cmpxchg() to swap a word with the memory
content, but missed to endianess-swap the oldval and newval values when
emulating an armeb CPU, which expects words to be stored in big endian in
the guest memory.
The bug can be verified with qemu >= v7.0 on any little-endian host, when
starting the armeb binary of the upx program, which just hangs without
this patch.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reported-by: "Markus F.X.J. Oberhumer" <markus@oberhumer.com>
Reported-by: John Reiser <jreiser@BitWagon.com>
Closes: https://github.com/upx/upx/issues/687
Message-Id: <ZMQVnqY+F+5sTNFd@p100>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This reverts commit 518f32221a.
It is causing similar segfaults at least on aarch64, ppc64el
and s390x. Let's revert this one for now and analyze what's
going on later.
Reopens: https://bugs.debian.org/1040981
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Commit 86f04735ac ("linux-user: Fix brk() to release pages") introduced
the possibility for userspace applications to reduce memory footprint by
calling brk() with a lower address and as such free up memory, the same
way as the Linux kernel allows on physical machines.
This change introduced some failures for applications with errors like
- accesing bytes above the brk heap address on the same page,
- freeing memory below the initial brk address,
and introduced a behaviour which isn't done by the kernel (e.g. zeroing
memory above brk).
This patch series fixes those issues and has been tested with existing
programs (e.g. upx).
Additionally one patch fixes running static armhf executables (e.g. fstype)
which was broken since qemu-8.0.
Changes in v2:
- dropped patch to revert d28b3c90cf ("linux-user: Make sure initial brk(0)
is page-aligned")
- rephrased some commit messages
- fixed Cc email addresses, added new ones
- added R-b tags
Helge
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Merge tag 'linux-user-brk-fixes-pull-request' of https://github.com/hdeller/qemu-hppa into staging
linux-user: brk() syscall fixes and armhf static binary fix
Commit 86f04735ac ("linux-user: Fix brk() to release pages") introduced
the possibility for userspace applications to reduce memory footprint by
calling brk() with a lower address and as such free up memory, the same
way as the Linux kernel allows on physical machines.
This change introduced some failures for applications with errors like
- accesing bytes above the brk heap address on the same page,
- freeing memory below the initial brk address,
and introduced a behaviour which isn't done by the kernel (e.g. zeroing
memory above brk).
This patch series fixes those issues and has been tested with existing
programs (e.g. upx).
Additionally one patch fixes running static armhf executables (e.g. fstype)
which was broken since qemu-8.0.
Changes in v2:
- dropped patch to revert d28b3c90cf ("linux-user: Make sure initial brk(0)
is page-aligned")
- rephrased some commit messages
- fixed Cc email addresses, added new ones
- added R-b tags
Helge
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# gpg: Signature made Wed 19 Jul 2023 16:52:19 BST
# gpg: using EDDSA key BCE9123E1AD29F07C049BBDEF712B510A23A0F5F
# gpg: Good signature from "Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>" [unknown]
# gpg: aka "Helge Deller <deller@kernel.org>" [unknown]
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* tag 'linux-user-brk-fixes-pull-request' of https://github.com/hdeller/qemu-hppa:
linux-user: Fix qemu-arm to run static armhf binaries
linux-user: Fix strace output for old_mmap
linux-user: Fix signed math overflow in brk() syscall
linux-user: Prohibit brk() to to shrink below initial heap address
linux-user: Fix qemu brk() to not zero bytes on current page
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
qemu-user crashes immediately when running static binaries on the armhf
architecture. The problem is the memory layout where the executable is
loaded before the interpreter library, in which case the reserved brk
region clashes with the interpreter code and is released before qemu
tries to start the program.
At load time qemu calculates a brk value for interpreter and executable
each. The fix is to choose the higher one of both.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reported-by: Venkata.Pyla@toshiba-tsip.com
Closes: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1040981
The old_mmap syscall (e.g. on i386) hands over the parameters in
a struct. Adjust the strace output to print the correct values.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reported-by: John Reiser <jreiser@BitWagon.com>
Closes: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1760
Fix the math overflow when calculating the new_malloc_size.
new_host_brk_page and brk_page are unsigned integers. If userspace
reduces the heap, new_host_brk_page is lower than brk_page which results
in a huge positive number (but should actually be negative).
Fix it by adding a proper check and as such make the code more readable.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Tested-by: "Markus F.X.J. Oberhumer" <markus@oberhumer.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Fixes: 86f04735ac ("linux-user: Fix brk() to release pages")
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Buglink: https://github.com/upx/upx/issues/683
Since commit 86f04735ac ("linux-user: Fix brk() to release pages") it's
possible for userspace applications to reduce their memory footprint by
calling brk() with a lower address and free up memory. Before that commit
guest heap memory was never unmapped.
But the Linux kernel prohibits to reduce brk() below the initial memory
address which is set at startup by the set_brk() function in binfmt_elf.c.
Such a range check was missed in commit 86f04735ac.
This patch adds the missing check by storing the initial brk value in
initial_target_brk and verify any new brk addresses against that value.
Tested with the i386 upx binary from
https://github.com/upx/upx/releases/download/v4.0.2/upx-4.0.2-i386_linux.tar.xz
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Tested-by: "Markus F.X.J. Oberhumer" <markus@oberhumer.com>
Fixes: 86f04735ac ("linux-user: Fix brk() to release pages")
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Buglink: https://github.com/upx/upx/issues/683
The qemu brk() implementation is too aggressive and cleans remaining bytes
on the current page above the last brk address.
But some existing applications are buggy and read/write bytes above their
current heap address. On a phyiscal machine this does not trigger a
runtime error as long as the access happens on the same page. Additionally
the Linux kernel allocates only full pages and does no zeroing on already
allocated pages, even if the brk address is lowered.
Fix qemu to behave the same way as the kernel does. Do not touch already
allocated pages, and - when running with different page sizes of guest and
host - zero out only those memory areas where the host page size is bigger
than the guest page size.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Tested-by: "Markus F.X.J. Oberhumer" <markus@oberhumer.com>
Fixes: 86f04735ac ("linux-user: Fix brk() to release pages")
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Buglink: https://github.com/upx/upx/issues/683
elf_hwcap_str() takes a bit number, but compares it for equality with
the HWCAP_S390_* masks. This causes /proc/cpuinfo to display incorrect
hwcaps.
Fix by introducing the HWCAP_S390_NR_* constants and using them in
elf_hwcap_str() instead of the HWCAP_S390_*. While at it, add the
missing nnpa, pcimio and sie hwcaps from the latest kernel.
Output before:
features : esan3 zarch stfle msa
Output after:
features : esan3 zarch stfle msa ldisp eimm etf3eh highgprs vx vxe
Fixes: e19807bee3 ("linux-user/elfload: Introduce elf_hwcap_str() on s390x")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20230627151356.273259-1-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
In the code for TARGET_NR_clock_adjtime, we set the pointer phtx to
the address of the local variable htx. This means it can never be
NULL, but later in the code we check it for NULL anyway. Coverity
complains about this (CID 1507683) because the NULL check comes after
a call to clock_adjtime() that assumes it is non-NULL.
Since phtx is always &htx, and is used only in three places, it's not
really necessary. Remove it, bringing the code structure in to line
with that for TARGET_NR_clock_adjtime64, which already uses a simple
'&htx' when it wants a pointer to 'htx'.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230623144410.1837261-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Since commit fbd3c4cff6 ("linux-user/arm: Mark the commpage
executable") executing bare-metal (linked with rdimon.specs)
cortex-M code fails as:
$ qemu-arm -cpu cortex-m3 ~/hello.exe.m3
qemu-arm: ../../accel/tcg/user-exec.c:492: page_set_flags: Assertion `last <= GUEST_ADDR_MAX' failed.
Aborted (core dumped)
Commit 4f5c67f8df ("linux-user/arm: Take more care allocating
commpage") already took care of not allocating a commpage for
M-profile CPUs, however it had to be reverted as commit 6cda41daa2.
Re-introduce the M-profile fix from commit 4f5c67f8df.
Fixes: fbd3c4cff6 ("linux-user/arm: Mark the commpage executable")
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1755
Reported-by: Christophe Lyon <christophe.lyon@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230711153408.68389-1-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
These are types not used anymore anywhere else.
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: <20230511085056.13809-1-quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The trivial length 0 check can be moved up, simplifying some
of the other cases. The end < start test is handled by
guest_range_valid_untagged.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230707204054.8792-27-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Use page_check_range instead, which uses the interval tree
instead of checking each page individually.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230707204054.8792-26-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Replace the 0/-1 result with true/false.
Invert the sense of the test of all callers.
Document the function.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230707204054.8792-25-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
All of the guest to host page adjustment is handled by
mmap_reserve_or_unmap; there is no need to duplicate that.
There are no failure modes for munmap after alignment and
guest address range have been validated.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230707204054.8792-23-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
If !reserved_va, munmap instead and assert success.
Update all callers.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230707204054.8792-22-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Use 'last' variables instead of 'end' variables; be careful
about avoiding overflow. Assert that the mmap succeeded.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230707204054.8792-21-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Complete the transition within the mmap functions to a formulation
that does not overflow at the end of the address space.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230707204054.8792-20-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Use the interval tree to find empty space, rather than
probing each page in turn.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230707204054.8792-19-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Use 'last' variables instead of 'end' variables.
Always zero MAP_ANONYMOUS fragments, which we previously
failed to do if they were not writable; early exit in case
we allocate a new page from the kernel, known zeros.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230707204054.8792-16-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Use 'last' variables instead of 'end' variables.
When host page size > guest page size, detect when
adjacent host pages have the same protection and
merge that expanded host range into fewer syscalls.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230707204054.8792-15-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
We build with _FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64, so off_t = off64_t = uint64_t.
With an extra cast, this fixes emulation of mmap2, which could
overflow the computation of the full value of offset.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230707204054.8792-14-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Split out from validate_prot_to_pageflags, as there is not
one single host_prot for the entire range. We need to adjust
prot for every host page that overlaps multiple guest pages.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230707204054.8792-13-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Fix translation of TARGET_MAP_SHARED and TARGET_MAP_PRIVATE,
which are types not single bits. Add TARGET_MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE,
TARGET_MAP_SYNC, TARGET_MAP_NONBLOCK, TARGET_MAP_POPULATE,
TARGET_MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE, and TARGET_MAP_UNINITIALIZED.
Update strace to match.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230707204054.8792-9-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Move the values into the per-target target_mman.h headers
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230707204054.8792-8-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Move the values into the per-target target_mman.h headers
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230707204054.8792-7-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
A zero bit value does not make sense -- it must relate to
some field in some way.
Define FLAG_BASIC with a build-time sanity check.
Adjust FLAG_GENERIC and FLAG_TARGET to use it.
Add FLAG_GENERIC_MASK and FLAG_TARGET_MASK.
Fix up the existing flag definitions for build errors.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230707204054.8792-6-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Fix all checkpatch.pl errors within mmap.c.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230707204054.8792-5-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The guest address, raddr, should be unsigned, aka abi_ulong.
The host addresses should be cast via *intptr_t not long.
Drop the inline and fix two other whitespace issues.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Message-Id: <20230626140250.69572-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Support for execveat syscall was implemented in 55bbe4 and is available
since QEMU 8.0.0. It relies on host execveat, which is widely available
on most of Linux kernels today.
However, this change breaks qemu-user self emulation, if "host" qemu
version is less than 8.0.0. Indeed, it does not implement yet execveat.
This strange use case happens with most of distribution today having
binfmt support.
With a concrete failing example:
$ qemu-x86_64-7.2 qemu-x86_64-8.0 /bin/bash -c /bin/ls
/bin/bash: line 1: /bin/ls: Function not implemented
-> not implemented means execve returned ENOSYS
qemu-user-static 7.2 and 8.0 can be conveniently grabbed from debian
packages qemu-user-static* [1].
One usage of this is running wine-arm64 from linux-x64 (details [2]).
This is by updating qemu embedded in docker image that we ran into this
issue.
The solution to update host qemu is not always possible. Either it's
complicated or ask you to recompile it, or simply is not accessible
(GitLab CI, GitHub Actions). Thus, it could be worth to implement execve
without relying on execveat, which is the goal of this patch.
This patch was tested with example presented in this commit message.
[1] http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/pool/main/q/qemu/
[1] https://www.linaro.org/blog/emulate-windows-on-arm/
Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Message-Id: <20230705121023.973284-1-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Be careful not to change linux_dirent64, which is a host structure.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Be careful not to change linux_dirent64, which is a host structure.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
These definitions are in sparc/signal.c.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Untabify and re-indent.
We had a mix of 2, 3, 4, and 8 space indentation.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
* Use xl instead of mxl for disassemble
* Factor out extension tests to cpu_cfg.h
* disas/riscv: Add vendor extension support
* disas/riscv: Add support for XVentanaCondOps
* disas/riscv: Add support for XThead* instructions
* Fix mstatus related problems
* Fix veyron-v1 CPU properties
* Fix the xlen for data address when MPRV=1
* opensbi: Upgrade from v1.2 to v1.3
* Enable 32-bit Spike OpenSBI boot testing
* Support the watchdog timer of HiFive 1 rev b
* Only build qemu-system-riscv$$ on rv$$ host
* Add RVV registers to log
* Restrict ACLINT to TCG
* Add syscall riscv_hwprobe
* Add support for BF16 extensions
* KVM_RISCV_SET_TIMER macro is not configured correctly
* Generate devicetree only after machine initialization is complete
* virt: Convert fdt_load_addr to uint64_t
* KVM: fixes and enhancements
* Add support for the Zfa extension
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Merge tag 'pull-riscv-to-apply-20230710-1' of https://github.com/alistair23/qemu into staging
Third RISC-V PR for 8.1
* Use xl instead of mxl for disassemble
* Factor out extension tests to cpu_cfg.h
* disas/riscv: Add vendor extension support
* disas/riscv: Add support for XVentanaCondOps
* disas/riscv: Add support for XThead* instructions
* Fix mstatus related problems
* Fix veyron-v1 CPU properties
* Fix the xlen for data address when MPRV=1
* opensbi: Upgrade from v1.2 to v1.3
* Enable 32-bit Spike OpenSBI boot testing
* Support the watchdog timer of HiFive 1 rev b
* Only build qemu-system-riscv$$ on rv$$ host
* Add RVV registers to log
* Restrict ACLINT to TCG
* Add syscall riscv_hwprobe
* Add support for BF16 extensions
* KVM_RISCV_SET_TIMER macro is not configured correctly
* Generate devicetree only after machine initialization is complete
* virt: Convert fdt_load_addr to uint64_t
* KVM: fixes and enhancements
* Add support for the Zfa extension
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# gpg: Signature made Mon 10 Jul 2023 01:30:33 PM BST
# gpg: using RSA key 6AE902B6A7CA877D6D659296AF7C95130C538013
# gpg: Good signature from "Alistair Francis <alistair@alistair23.me>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 6AE9 02B6 A7CA 877D 6D65 9296 AF7C 9513 0C53 8013
* tag 'pull-riscv-to-apply-20230710-1' of https://github.com/alistair23/qemu: (54 commits)
riscv: Add support for the Zfa extension
target/riscv/kvm.c: read/write (cbom|cboz)_blocksize in KVM
target/riscv/kvm.c: add kvmconfig_get_cfg_addr() helper
target/riscv: update multi-letter extension KVM properties
target/riscv/cpu.c: create KVM mock properties
target/riscv/cpu.c: remove priv_ver check from riscv_isa_string_ext()
target/riscv/cpu.c: add satp_mode properties earlier
target/riscv/kvm.c: add multi-letter extension KVM properties
target/riscv/kvm.c: update KVM MISA bits
target/riscv: add KVM specific MISA properties
target/riscv/cpu: add misa_ext_info_arr[]
target/riscv/kvm.c: init 'misa_ext_mask' with scratch CPU
target/riscv: handle mvendorid/marchid/mimpid for KVM CPUs
target/riscv: read marchid/mimpid in kvm_riscv_init_machine_ids()
target/riscv: use KVM scratch CPUs to init KVM properties
target/riscv/cpu.c: restrict 'marchid' value
target/riscv/cpu.c: restrict 'mimpid' value
target/riscv/cpu.c: restrict 'mvendorid' value
hw/riscv/virt.c: skip 'mmu-type' FDT if satp mode not set
target/riscv: skip features setup for KVM CPUs
...
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Make the PSW look more similar to the real s390x userspace PSW.
Except for being there, the newly added bits should not affect the
userspace code execution.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230704081506.276055-2-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
This patch adds the new syscall for the
"RISC-V Hardware Probing Interface"
(https://docs.kernel.org/riscv/hwprobe.html).
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Robbin Ehn <rehn@rivosinc.com>
Message-Id: <06a4543df2aa6101ca9a48f21a3198064b4f1f87.camel@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Make the strace look nicer for those two syscalls.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The Linux accept4() syscall allows two flags only: SOCK_NONBLOCK and
SOCK_CLOEXEC, and returns -EINVAL if any other bits have been set.
Change the qemu implementation accordingly, which means we can not use
the fcntl_flags_tbl[] translation table which allows too many other
values.
Beside the correction in behaviour, this actually fixes the accept4()
emulation for hppa, mips and alpha targets for which SOCK_NONBLOCK is
different than TARGET_SOCK_NONBLOCK (aka O_NONBLOCK).
The fix can be verified with the testcase of the debian lwt package,
which hangs forever in a read() syscall without this patch.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
When running a 32-bit guest on a 64-bit host, fcntl[64](F_GETFL) should
return with the TARGET_O_LARGEFILE flag set, because all 64-bit hosts
support large files unconditionally.
But on 64-bit hosts, O_LARGEFILE has the value 0, so the flag
translation can't be done with the fcntl_flags_tbl[]. Instead add the
TARGET_O_LARGEFILE flag afterwards.
Note that for 64-bit guests the compiler will optimize away this code,
since TARGET_O_LARGEFILE is zero.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
/proc/self/smaps is an extension of /proc/self/maps: it provides the
same lines, plus additional information about each range.
GDB uses /proc/self/smaps when available, which means that
generate-core-file tries it first before falling back to
/proc/self/maps. This, in turn, causes it to dump the host mappings,
since /proc/self/smaps is not emulated and is just passed through.
Fix by emulating /proc/self/smaps. Provide true values only for
Size, KernelPageSize, MMUPageSize and VmFlags. Leave all other values
at 0, which is a valid conservative estimate.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230621203627.1808446-4-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-34-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
gdbstub cannot meaningfully handle QEMU_ERESTARTSYS, and it doesn't
need to. Add a parameter to do_guest_openat() that makes it use
openat() instead of safe_openat(), so that it becomes usable from
gdbstub.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230621203627.1808446-3-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-33-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
These functions will be required by the GDB stub in order to provide
the guest view of /proc to GDB.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230621203627.1808446-2-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-32-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
There is an overflow problem in mmap_find_vma_reserved:
when reserved_va == UINT32_MAX, end may overflow to 0.
Rather than a larger rewrite at this time, simply avoid
the final byte of the VA, which avoids searching the
final page, which avoids the overflow.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1741
Fixes: 95059f9c ("include/exec: Change reserved_va semantics to last byte")
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Message-Id: <20230629080835.71371-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
32-bit binaries can run on a long mode processor even if the kernel
is 64-bit, of course, and this can have slightly different behavior;
for example, SYSCALL is allowed on Intel processors.
Allow reporting LM to programs running under user mode emulation,
so that "-cpu" can be used with named CPU models even for qemu-i386
and even without disabling LM by hand.
Fortunately, most of the runtime code in QEMU has to depend on HF_LMA_MASK
or on HF_CS64_MASK (which is anyway false for qemu-i386's 32-bit code
segment) rather than TARGET_X86_64, therefore all that is needed is an
update of linux-user's ring 0 setup.
Fixes: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1534
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
AMD supports both 32-bit and 64-bit SYSCALL/SYSRET, but the TCG only
exposes it for 64-bit targets. For system emulation just reuse the
helper; for user-mode emulation the ABI is the same as "int $80".
The BSDs does not support any fast system call mechanism in 32-bit
mode so add to bsd-user the same stub that FreeBSD has for 64-bit
compatibility mode.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Do not reverse the order of environment variables in the target environ
array relative to the incoming environ order. Some testsuites depend on a
specific order, even though it is not defined by any standard.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <mvmlejfsivd.fsf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Given several different concepts are suggested for investigation, let's
not confuse e.g. ulimit's -R with what was actually intended.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
As-is the error message can cause some confusion as the mentioned sysctl
attribute name is wrong:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/sysctl/vm.html#mmap-min-addr
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Coverity doesn't like the way we might end up calling getgroups()
with a NULL grouplist pointer. This is fine for the special case
of gidsetsize == 0, but we will also do it if the guest passes
us a negative gidsetsize. (CID 1512465)
Explicitly fail the negative gidsetsize with EINVAL, as the kernel
does. This means we definitely only call the libc getgroups()
with valid parameters. It also brings the getgroups() code in
to line with the setgroups() code.
Possibly Coverity may still complain about getgroups(0, NULL), but
that would be a false positive.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
There are 2 pairs of identical code (with different types)
for TARGET_NR_setgroups & TARGET_NR_setgroups32, and
for TARGET_NR_getgroups & TARGET_NR_getgroups32. Add
comments stating this fact, so that further modifications
are done in two places.
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
It is required for implementing /proc/cpuinfo emulation.
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20230605113950.1169228-4-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
It is required for implementing /proc/cpuinfo emulation.
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20230605113950.1169228-3-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Currently single-stepping SVC executes two instructions. The reason is
that EXCP_DEBUG for the SVC instruction itself is masked by EXCP_SVC.
Fix by re-raising EXCP_DEBUG.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20230510230213.330134-2-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'pull-hex-20230518-1' of https://github.com/quic/qemu into staging
Hexagon update
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# gpg: Signature made Thu 18 May 2023 12:48:24 PM PDT
# gpg: using RSA key 3635C788CE62B91FD4C59AB47B0244FB12DE4422
# gpg: Good signature from "Taylor Simpson (Rock on) <tsimpson@quicinc.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 3635 C788 CE62 B91F D4C5 9AB4 7B02 44FB 12DE 4422
* tag 'pull-hex-20230518-1' of https://github.com/quic/qemu: (44 commits)
Hexagon (linux-user/hexagon): handle breakpoints
Hexagon (gdbstub): add HVX support
Hexagon (gdbstub): fix p3:0 read and write via stub
Hexagon: add core gdbstub xml data for LLDB
gdbstub: add test for untimely stop-reply packets
gdbstub: only send stop-reply packets when allowed to
Remove test_vshuff from hvx_misc tests
Hexagon (decode): look for pkts with multiple insns at the same slot
Hexagon (iclass): update J4_hintjumpr slot constraints
Hexagon: append eflags to unknown cpu model string
Hexagon: list available CPUs with `-cpu help`
Hexagon (target/hexagon/*.py): raise exception on reg parsing error
target/hexagon: fix = vs. == mishap
Hexagon (target/hexagon) Additional instructions handled by idef-parser
Hexagon (target/hexagon) Move items to DisasContext
Hexagon (target/hexagon) Move pkt_has_store_s1 to DisasContext
Hexagon (target/hexagon) Move pred_written to DisasContext
Hexagon (target/hexagon) Move new_pred_value to DisasContext
Hexagon (target/hexagon) Move new_value to DisasContext
Hexagon (target/hexagon) Make special new_value for USR
...
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This enables LLDB to work with hexagon linux-user mode through the GDB
remote protocol.
Helped-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matheus Tavares Bernardino <quic_mathbern@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Simpson <tsimpson@quicinc.com>
Message-Id: <c287a129dcbe7d974d8b7608e8672d34a3c91c04.1683214375.git.quic_mathbern@quicinc.com>
Running qemu-hexagon with a binary that was compiled for an arch version
unknown by qemu can produce a somewhat confusing message:
qemu-hexagon: unable to find CPU model 'unknown'
Let's give a bit more info by appending the eflags so that the message
becomes:
qemu-hexagon: unable to find CPU model 'unknown (0x69)'
Signed-off-by: Matheus Tavares Bernardino <quic_mathbern@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Simpson <tsimpson@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Taylor Simpson <tsimpson@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Taylor Simpson <tsimpson@quicinc.com>
Message-Id: <8a8d013cc619b94fd4fb577ae6a8df26cedb972b.1683225804.git.quic_mathbern@quicinc.com>
Add support for the ELF flags
Move target/hexagon/cpu.[ch] to be v73
Change the compiler flag used by "make check-tcg"
The decbin instruction is removed in Hexagon v73, so check the
version before trying to compile the instruction.
Signed-off-by: Taylor Simpson <tsimpson@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Message-Id: <20230427224057.3766963-2-tsimpson@quicinc.com>
linux-user getgroups(), setgroups(), getgroups32() and setgroups32()
used alloca() to allocate grouplist arrays, with unchecked gidsetsize
coming from the "guest". With NGROUPS_MAX being 65536 (linux, and it
is common for an application to allocate NGROUPS_MAX for getgroups()),
this means a typical allocation is half the megabyte on the stack.
Which just overflows stack, which leads to immediate SIGSEGV in actual
system getgroups() implementation.
An example of such issue is aptitude, eg
https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=811087#72
Cap gidsetsize to NGROUPS_MAX (return EINVAL if it is larger than that),
and use heap allocation for grouplist instead of alloca(). While at it,
fix coding style and make all 4 implementations identical.
Try to not impose random limits - for example, allow gidsetsize to be
negative for getgroups() - just do not allocate negative-sized grouplist
in this case but still do actual getgroups() call. But do not allow
negative gidsetsize for setgroups() since its argument is unsigned.
Capping by NGROUPS_MAX seems a bit arbitrary, - we can do more, it is
not an error if set size will be NGROUPS_MAX+1. But we should not allow
integer overflow for the array being allocated. Maybe it is enough to
just call g_try_new() and return ENOMEM if it fails.
Maybe there's also no need to convert setgroups() since this one is
usually smaller and known beforehand (KERN_NGROUPS_MAX is actually 63, -
this is apparently a kernel-imposed limit for runtime group set).
The patch fixes aptitude segfault mentioned above.
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Message-Id: <20230409105327.1273372-1-mjt@msgid.tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
If a program requires fr1, we should set the FR bit of CP0 control status
register and add F64 hardware flag. The corresponding `else if` branch
statement is copied from the linux kernel sources (see `arch_check_elf` function
in linux/arch/mips/kernel/elf.c).
Signed-off-by: Daniil Kovalev <dkovalev@compiler-toolchain-for.me>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Message-Id: <20230404052153.16617-1-dkovalev@compiler-toolchain-for.me>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
The kernel does not require PROT_READ for addresses passed to mincore.
For example the fincore(1) tool from util-linux uses PROT_NONE and
currently does not work under qemu-user.
Example (with fincore(1) from util-linux 2.38):
$ fincore /proc/self/exe
RES PAGES SIZE FILE
24K 6 22.1K /proc/self/exe
$ qemu-x86_64 /usr/bin/fincore /proc/self/exe
fincore: failed to do mincore: /proc/self/exe: Cannot allocate memory
With this patch:
$ ./build/qemu-x86_64 /usr/bin/fincore /proc/self/exe
RES PAGES SIZE FILE
24K 6 22.1K /proc/self/exe
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas@t-8ch.de>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20230422100314.1650-3-thomas@t-8ch.de>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
This can be used to validate that an address range is mapped but without
being readable or writable.
It will be used by an updated implementation of mincore().
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas@t-8ch.de>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20230422100314.1650-2-thomas@t-8ch.de>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
This way we can get rid of the if'deffery and the XXX comment
here (it's repeated in the list_cpus() function anyway).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230424122126.236586-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas@t-8ch.de>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Message-Id: <20230424153429.276788-2-thomas@t-8ch.de>
[lv: move declaration at the beginning of the block,
define syscall]
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
The correct error number for unknown ioctls is ENOTTY.
ENOSYS would mean that the ioctl() syscall itself is not implemented,
which is very improbable and unexpected for userspace.
ENOTTY means "Inappropriate ioctl for device". This is what the kernel
returns on unknown ioctls, what qemu is trying to express and what
userspace is prepared to handle.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas@t-8ch.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230426070659.80649-1-thomas@t-8ch.de>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
RISC-V does not expose all extensions via hwcaps, thus some userspace
applications may want to query these via /proc/cpuinfo.
Currently when querying this file the host's file is shown instead
which is slightly confusing. Emulate a basic /proc/cpuinfo file
with mmu info and an ISA string.
Signed-off-by: Afonso Bordado <afonsobordado@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Message-Id: <167873059442.9885.15152085316575248452-0@git.sr.ht>
[lv: removed the test that fails in CI for unknown reason]
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Expose qemu_cpu_list_lock globally so that we can use
WITH_QEMU_LOCK_GUARD and QEMU_LOCK_GUARD to simplify a few code paths
now and in future.
Signed-off-by: Jamie Iles <quic_jiles@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230427020925.51003-2-quic_jiles@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Use uint64_t for the pc, and size_t for the size.
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230503072331.1747057-81-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Message-Id: <20230504122810.4094787-2-gaosong@loongson.cn>
The bits in cr reg are grouped into eight 4-bit fields represented
by env->crf[8] and the related calculations should be abstracted to
keep the calling routines simpler to read. This is a step towards
cleaning up the related/calling code for better readability.
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230503093619.2530487-2-harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
[danielhb: add 'const' modifier to fix linux-user build]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
The '-singlestep' option is confusing, because it doesn't actually
have anything to do with single-stepping the CPU. What it does do
is force TCG emulation to put one guest instruction in each TB,
which can be useful in some situations.
Create a new command line argument -one-insn-per-tb, so we can
document that -singlestep is just a deprecated synonym for it,
and eventually perhaps drop it.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230417164041.684562-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The only place left that looks at the old 'singlestep' global
variable is the TCG curr_cflags() function. Replace the old global
with a new 'one_insn_per_tb' which is defined in tcg-all.c and
declared in accel/tcg/internal.h. This keeps it restricted to the
TCG code, unlike 'singlestep' which was available to every file in
the system and defined in multiple different places for softmmu vs
linux-user vs bsd-user.
While we're making this change, use qatomic_read() and qatomic_set()
on the accesses to the new global, because TCG will read it without
holding a lock.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230417164041.684562-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
