The AArch64 SPSR_EL1 register is architecturally mandated to
be mapped to the AArch32 SPSR_svc register. This means its
state should live in QEMU's env->banked_spsr[1] field.
Correct the various places in the code that incorrectly
put it in banked_spsr[0].
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
For the ARM M-profile cores, exception return pops various registers
including the PC from the stack. The architecture defines that if the
lowest bit in the new PC value is set (ie the PC is not halfword
aligned) then behaviour is UNPREDICTABLE. In practice hardware
implementations seem to simply ignore the low bit, and some buggy
RTOSes incorrectly rely on this. QEMU's behaviour was architecturally
permitted, but bringing QEMU into line with the hardware behaviour
allows more guest code to run. We log the situation as a guest error.
This was reported as LP:1428657.
Reported-by: Anders Esbensen <anders@lyes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This patch makes the following changes to the determination of
whether an address is executable, when translating addresses
using LPAE.
1. No longer assumes that PL0 can't execute when it can't read.
It can in AArch64, a difference from AArch32.
2. Use va_size == 64 to determine we're in AArch64, rather than
arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8), which is insufficient.
3. Add additional XN determinants
- NS && is_secure && (SCR & SCR_SIF)
- WXN && (prot & PAGE_WRITE)
- AArch64: (prot_PL0 & PAGE_WRITE)
- AArch32: UWXN && (prot_PL0 & PAGE_WRITE)
- XN determination should also work in secure mode (untested)
- XN may even work in EL2 (currently impossible to test)
4. Cleans up the bloated PAGE_EXEC condition - by removing it.
The helper get_S1prot is introduced. It may even work in EL2,
when support for that comes, but, as the function name implies,
it only works for stage 1 translations.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1426099139-14463-4-git-send-email-drjones@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Introduce simple_ap_to_rw_prot(), which has the same behavior as
ap_to_rw_prot(), but takes the 2-bit simple AP[2:1] instead of
the 3-bit AP[2:0]. Use this in get_phys_addr_v6 when SCTLR_AFE
is set, as that bit indicates we should be using the simple AP
format.
It's unlikely this path is getting used. I don't see CR_AFE
getting used by Linux, so possibly not. If it had been, then
the check would have been wrong for all but AP[2:1] = 0b11.
Anyway, this should fix it up, in case it ever does get used.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1426099139-14463-3-git-send-email-drjones@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Instead of mixing access permission checking with access permissions
to page protection flags translation, just do the translation, and
leave it to the caller to check the protection flags against the access
type. Also rename to ap_to_rw_prot to better describe the new behavior.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1426099139-14463-2-git-send-email-drjones@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Add AArch32 to AArch64 register sychronization functions.
Replace manual register synchronization with new functions in
aarch64_cpu_do_interrupt() and HELPER(exception_return)().
Signed-off-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1423736974-14254-4-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
f64 exponent in HELPER(recpe_f64) should be compared to 2045 rather than 1023
(FPRecipEstimate in ARMV8 spec). This fixes incorrect underflow handling when
flushing denormals to zero in the FRECPE instructions operating on 64-bit
values.
Signed-off-by: Ildar Isaev <ild@inbox.ru>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This patch fixes the brace style in the code reindented in the
previous commit.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
A few of the oldest parts of the page-table-walk code have broken indent
(either hardcoded tabs or two-spaces). Reindent these sections.
For ease of review, this patch does not touch the brace style and
so is a whitespace-only change.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Now we have the mmu_idx in get_phys_addr(), use it correctly to
determine the behaviour of virtual to physical address translations,
rather than using just an is_user flag and the current CPU state.
Some TODO comments have been added to indicate where changes will
need to be made to add EL2 and 64-bit EL3 support.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Make all the callers of get_phys_addr() pass it the correct
mmu_idx rather than just a simple "is_user" flag. This includes
properly decoding the AT/ATS system instructions; we include the
logic for handling all the opc1/opc2 cases because we'll need
them later for supporting EL2/EL3, even if we don't have the
regdef stanzas yet.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Instead of simply reusing ats_write() as the handler for both AArch32
and AArch64 address translation operations, use a different function
for each with the common code in a third function. This is necessary
because the semantics for selecting the right translation regime are
different; we are only getting away with sharing currently because
we don't support EL2 and only support EL3 in AArch32.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
We currently claim that for ARM the mmu_idx should simply be the current
exception level. However this isn't actually correct -- secure EL0 and EL1
should have separate indexes from non-secure EL0 and EL1 since their
VA->PA mappings may differ. We also will want an index for stage 2
translations when we properly support EL2.
Define and document all seven mmu index values that we require, and
pass the mmu index in the TB flags rather than exception level or
priv/user bit.
This change doesn't update the get_phys_addr() code, so our page
table walking still assumes a simplistic "user or priv?" model for
the moment.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
---
This leaves some odd gaps in the TB flags usage. I will circle
back and clean this up later (including moving the other common
flags like the singlestep ones to the top of the flags word),
but I didn't want to bloat this patchseries further.
Add assertion checking when cpreg structures are registered that they
either forbid raw-access attempts or at least make an attempt at
handling them. Also add an assert in the raw-accessor-of-last-resort,
to avoid silently doing a read or write from offset zero, which is
actually AArch32 CPU register r0.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1422282372-13735-3-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
We currently mark ARM coprocessor/system register definitions with
the flag ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE for two different reasons:
1) register is an alias on to state that's also visible via
some other register, and that other register is the one
responsible for migrating the state
2) register is not actually state at all (for instance the TLB
or cache maintenance operation "registers") and it makes no
sense to attempt to migrate it or otherwise access the raw state
This works fine for identifying which registers should be ignored
when performing migration, but we also use the same functions for
synchronizing system register state between QEMU and the kernel
when using KVM. In this case we don't want to try to sync state
into registers in category 2, but we do want to sync into registers
in category 1, because the kernel might have picked a different
one of the aliases as its choice for which one to expose for
migration. (In particular, on 32 bit hosts the kernel will
expose the state in the AArch32 version of the register, but
TCG's convention is to mark the AArch64 version as the version
to migrate, even if the CPU being emulated happens to be 32 bit,
so almost all system registers will hit this issue now that we've
added AArch64 system emulation.)
Fix this by splitting the NO_MIGRATE flag in two (ALIAS and NO_RAW)
corresponding to the two different reasons we might not want to
migrate a register. When setting up the TCG list of registers to
migrate we honour both flags; when populating the list from KVM,
only ignore registers which are NO_RAW.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1422282372-13735-2-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
[PMM: changed ARM_CP_NO_MIGRATE to ARM_CP_ALIAS on new SP_EL1 and
SP_EL2 reginfo stanzas since there was a (semantic) merge conflict
with the patchset that added those]
Added RVBAR_EL2 and RVBAR_EL3 CP register support. All RVBAR_EL# registers
point to the same location and only the highest EL version exists at any one
time.
Signed-off-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1422029835-4696-3-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Fix the RVBAR_EL1 CP register opc2 encoding from 2 to 1
Signed-off-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1422029835-4696-2-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Merge of the v8_el2_cp_reginfo and el3_cp_reginfo ARMCPRegInfo lists.
Previously, some EL3 registers were restricted to the ARMv8 list under the
impression that they were not needed on ARMv7. However, this is not the case
as the ARMv7/32-bit variants rely on the ARMv8/64-bit variants to handle
migration and reset. For this reason they must always exist.
Signed-off-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1418406450-14961-1-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Added CP register info entries for the ARMv7 MAIR0/1 secure banks.
Signed-off-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1416242878-876-26-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
When EL3 is running in AArch32 (or ARMv7 with Security Extensions)
FCSEIDR, CONTEXTIDR, TPIDRURW, TPIDRURO and TPIDRPRW have a secure
and a non-secure instance.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Aggeler <aggelerf@ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1416242878-876-25-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
When EL3 is running in Aarch32 (or ARMv7 with Security Extensions)
VBAR has a secure and a non-secure instance, which are mapped to
VBAR_EL1 and VBAR_EL3.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Aggeler <aggelerf@ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1416242878-876-24-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
When EL3 is running in AArch32 (or ARMv7 with Security Extensions)
PAR has a secure and a non-secure instance.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Aggeler <aggelerf@ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1416242878-876-23-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
When EL3 is running in AArch32 (or ARMv7 with Security Extensions)
IFAR and DFAR have a secure and a non-secure instance.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Aggeler <aggelerf@ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1416242878-876-22-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
When EL3 is running in AArch32 (or ARMv7 with Security Extensions)
DFSR has a secure and a non-secure instance.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Aggeler <aggelerf@ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1416242878-876-21-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
When EL3 is running in AArch32 (or ARMv7 with Security Extensions)
IFSR has a secure and a non-secure instance. Adds IFSR32_EL2 definition and
storage.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Aggeler <aggelerf@ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1416242878-876-20-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
When EL3 is running in AArch32 (or ARMv7 with Security Extensions)
DACR has a secure and a non-secure instance. Adds definition for DACR32_EL2.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Aggeler <aggelerf@ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1416242878-876-19-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Adds secure and non-secure bank register suport for TTBCR.
Added new struct to compartmentalize the TCR data and masks. Removed old
tcr/ttbcr data and added a 4 element array of the new structs in cp15. This
allows for one entry per EL. Added a CP register definition for TCR_EL3.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Aggeler <aggelerf@ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1416242878-876-18-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Adds secure and non-secure bank register suport for TTBR0 and TTBR1.
Changes include adding secure and non-secure instances of ttbr0 and ttbr1 as
well as a CP register definition for TTBR0_EL3. Added a union containing
both EL based array fields and secure and non-secure fields mapped to them.
Updated accesses to use A32_BANKED_CURRENT_REG_GET macro.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Aggeler <aggelerf@ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1416242878-876-17-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Add checks of SCR AW/FW bits when performing writes of CPSR. These SCR bits
are used to control whether the CPSR masking bits can be adjusted from
non-secure state.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Aggeler <aggelerf@ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1416242878-876-15-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Use MVBAR register as exception vector base address for
exceptions taken to CPU monitor mode.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <s.fedorov@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabian Aggeler <aggelerf@ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1416242878-876-13-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Added CP register defintions for SDER and SDER32_EL3 as well as cp15.sder for
register storage.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <s.fedorov@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabian Aggeler <aggelerf@ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1416242878-876-12-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Define a new ARM CP register info list for the ARMv7 Security Extension
feature. Register that list only for ARM cores with Security Extension/EL3
support. Moving AArch32 SCR into Security Extension register group.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <s.fedorov@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabian Aggeler <aggelerf@ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1416242878-876-9-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Prepare for cp register banking by inserting every cp register twice,
once for secure world and once for non-secure world.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Aggeler <aggelerf@ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1416242878-876-8-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Added additional NS-bit to CPREG hash encoding. Updated hash lookup
locations to specify hash bit currently set to non-secure.
Signed-off-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1416242878-876-7-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
[PMM: fix uses of ENCODE_CP_REG in kvm32.c to add extra argument]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Adds a dedicated function and a lookup table for determining the target
exception level of IRQ and FIQ exceptions. The lookup table is taken from the
ARMv7 and ARMv8 specification exception routing tables.
Signed-off-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1416242878-876-3-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The ARMv8 address translation system defines that a page table walk
starts at a level which depends on the translation granule size
and the number of bits of virtual address that need to be resolved.
Where the translation granule is 64KB and the guest sets the
TCR.TxSZ field to between 35 and 39, it's actually possible to
start at level 3 (the final level). QEMU's implementation failed
to handle this case, and so we would set level to 2 and behave
incorrectly (including invoking the C undefined behaviour of
shifting left by a negative number). Correct the code that
determines the starting level to deal with the start-at-3 case,
by replacing the if-else ladder with an expression derived from
the ARM ARM pseudocode version.
This error was detected by the Coverity scan, which spotted
the potential shift by a negative number.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1415890569-7454-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Implements SMC instruction in AArch32 using the A32 syndrome. When executing
SMC instruction from monitor CPU mode SCR.NS bit is reset.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <s.fedorov@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabian Aggeler <aggelerf@ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1413910544-20150-7-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Renamed the arm_current_pl CPU function to more accurately represent that it
returns the ARMv8 EL rather than ARMv7 PL.
Signed-off-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1413910544-20150-5-git-send-email-greg.bellows@linaro.org
[PMM: fixed a minor merge resolution error in a couple of hunks]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The DZP bit in the DCZID system register should be set if
the control bits which prohibit use of the DC ZVA instruction
have been set (it stands for Data Zero Prohibited). However
we had the sense of the test inverted; fix this so that the
bit reads correctly.
To avoid this regressing the behaviour of the user-mode
emulator, we must set the DZE bit in the SCTLR for that
config so that userspace continues to see DZP as zero (it
was getting the correct result by accident previously).
Reported-by: Christopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Christopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Message-id: 1412959792-20708-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Add support for handling PSCI calls in system emulation. Both version
0.1 and 0.2 of the PSCI spec are supported. Platforms can enable support
by setting the "psci-conduit" QOM property on the cpus to SMC or HVC
emulation and having a PSCI binding in their dtb.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1412865028-17725-7-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
[PMM: made system reset/off PSCI functions power down the CPU so
we obey the PSCI API requirement never to return from them;
rearranged how the code is plumbed into the exception system,
so that we split "is this a valid call?" from "do the call"]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
User mode emulation should never get interrupts and thus should not
use the system emulation exception handler function. Remove the reference,
and '#ifndef USER_MODE_ONLY' the function itself as well, so that we can add
system mode only functionality to it.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1412865028-17725-3-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
This only implements the external delivery method via the GIC.
Acked-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1411718914-6608-12-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
[PMM: adjusted following cpu-exec refactoring]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1411718914-6608-11-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Introduce new_el and new_mode in preparation for future patches
that add support for taking exceptions to and from EL2 and 3.
No functional change.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1411718914-6608-4-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1411718914-6608-3-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
[PMM: apply offsetoflow32() to correct regdef]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1411718914-6608-2-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
At the moment we try to handle c15_cpar with the strategy of:
* emit generated code which makes assumptions about its value
* when the register value changes call tb_flush() to throw
away the now-invalid generated code
This works because XScale CPUs are always uniprocessor, but
it's confusing because it suggests that the same approach can
be taken for other registers. It also means we do a tb_flush()
on CPU reset, which makes multithreaded linux-user binaries
even more likely to fail than would otherwise be the case.
Replace it with a combination of TB flags for the access
checks done on cp0/cp1 for the XScale and iwMMXt instructions,
plus a runtime check for cp2..cp13 coprocessor accesses.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1411056959-23070-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
This patch adds support for setting guest breakpoints
based on values the guest writes to the DBGBVR and DBGBCR
registers. (It doesn't include the code to handle when
these breakpoints fire, so has no guest-visible effect.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1410523465-13400-2-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The ARM architecture defines that the "IS" variants of TLB
maintenance operations must affect all TLBs in the Inner Shareable
domain, which for us means all CPUs. We were incorrectly implementing
these to only affect the current CPU, which meant that SMP TCG
operation was unstable.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1410274883-9578-3-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
When we implemented ARMv8 in QEMU we retained our legacy loose
wildcarded decoding of the TLB maintenance operations for v7
and earlier CPUs and provided the correct stricter decode for
v8. However the loose decode is in fact wrong for v7MP, because
it doesn't correctly implement the operations which must apply
to every CPU in the Inner Shareable domain.
Move the legacy wildcarding from the not_v8 reginfo array
into the not_v7 array, and move the strictly decoded operations
from the v8 reginfo to v7 or v7mp arrays as appropriate.
Cache and TLB lockdown legacy wildcarding remains in the
not_v8 array for the moment.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1410274883-9578-2-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Implement debug registers DBGVCR, OSDLR_EL1 and MDCCSR_EL0
(as dummy or limited-functionality). 32 bit Linux kernels will
access these at startup so they are required for breakpoints
and watchpoints to be supported.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
MDSCR_EL1 has actual functionality now; remove the out of date
comment that claims it is a dummy implementation.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
For debug exceptions taken to AArch32 we have to set the
DBGDSCR.MOE (Method Of Entry) bits; we can identify the
kind of debug exception from the information in
exception.syndrome.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Move the utility function extended_addresses_enabled() into
internals.h; we're going to need to call it from op_helper.c.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Implement support for setting QEMU watchpoints based on the
values the guest writes to the ARM architected watchpoint
registers. (We do not yet report the firing of the watchpoints
to the guest, so they will just be ignored.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This is the function that is called when writing to the
PMCCFILTR_EL0 register
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 73da3da6404855b17d5ae82975a32ff3a4dcae3d.1409025949.git.peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Remove the old PMCCNTR code and replace it with calls to the new
pmccntr_sync() and arm_ccnt_enabled() functions.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 693a6e437d915c2195fd3dc7303f384ca538b7bf.1409025949.git.peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This is used to synchronise the PMCCNTR counter and swap its
state between enabled and disabled if required. It must always
be called twice, both before and after any logic that could
change the state of the PMCCNTR counter.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 62811d4c0f7b1384f7aab62ea2fcfda3dcb0db50.1409025949.git.peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com
[PMM: fixed minor typos in pmccntr_sync doc comment]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Include a helper function to determine if the CCNT counter
is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Message-id: e1a64f17a756e06c8bda8238ad4826d705049f7a.1409025949.git.peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com
[ PC changes
* Remove EL based checks
]
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This patch adds support for the ARMv8 version of the PMCCNTR and
related registers. It also starts to implement the PMCCFILTR_EL0
register.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Message-id: b5d1094764a5416363ee95216799b394ecd011e8.1409025949.git.peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The register is now 64bit, however a 32 bit write to the register
should leave the higher bits unchanged. The open coded write handler
does not implement this, so we need to read-modify-write accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair23@gmail.com>
Message-id: ec350573424bb2adc1701c3b9278d26598e2f2d1.1409025949.git.peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This makes the PMCCNTR register 64-bit to allow for the
64-bit ARMv8 version.
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 6c5bac5fd0ea54963b1fc0e7f9464909f2e19a73.1409025949.git.peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Now that all the new code to support single-stepping is in
place, wire up the guest-visible MDSCR_EL1, so the guest
can enable single-stepping.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
When an exception is taken to AArch32, we must clear the PSTATE.SS
bit for the exception handler, and must also ensure that the SS bit
is not set in the value saved to SPSR_<mode>. Achieve both of these
aims by clearing the bit in uncached_cpsr before saving it to the SPSR.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Allow each CPU type to specify the value for the debug ID
registers, by putting them in the ARMCPU struct, and use
the resulting information to only expose the correct number
of watchpoint and breakpoint registers for the CPU.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Bring the 32 bit and 64 bit views of the debug registers into
line by providing the same set of registers in both cases.
(This still isn't a complete set, but it is consistent.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Currently the STATE_BOTH shorthand for allowing a single reginfo struct
to define handling for both AArch32 and AArch64 views of a register
only permits this where the AArch32 view is in cp15. It turns out that
the debug registers in cp14 also have neatly lined up encodings;
allow these also to share reginfo structs by permitting a STATE_BOTH
reginfo to specify the .cp field (and continue to default to 15 if
it is not specified).
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
At the moment we have a mixed set of mostly dummy register
definitions for various debug related registers which have
been added piecemeal in order to get Linux kernels to boot.
In preparation for actually implementing debug support,
bring them all together into one place.
This commit doesn't change behaviour: we still expose
exactly the same registers and behaviour to the guest
in all configurations.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
According to the ARM ARM we weren't correctly flushing the TLB entries
where bits 63:56 didn't match bit 55 of the virtual address. This
exposed a problem when we switched QEMU's internal TARGET_PAGE_BITS to
12 for aarch64.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1406733627-24255-3-git-send-email-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Otherwise we break quickly when we change TARGET_PAGE_SIZE.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1406733627-24255-2-git-send-email-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Static code analyzers complain about a dubious & operation used for a
boolean value. The code does not test the PSTATE_SP bit as it should.
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Message-id: 1406359601-25583-1-git-send-email-sw@weilnetz.de
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1402994746-8328-7-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1402994746-8328-6-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
No functional change.
Prepares for future additions of the EL2 and 3 versions of this reg.
Reviewed-by: Greg Bellows <greg.bellows@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1402994746-8328-5-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The maximum block size for AArch64 address translation is 2GB. This means
that we need a ULL suffix on our shift to avoid shifting into the sign
bit of a signed 32 bit integer.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1402171881-14343-2-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Corrected handling of writes to TTBCR for ARMv8 (previously UNK/SBZP
bits are not RES0) and ARMv7 (new bits PD0/PD1 for CPUs with Security
Extensions).
Bits PD0/PD1 are now respected in get_phys_addr_v6/v5() and
get_level1_table_address.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Aggeler <aggelerf@ethz.ch>
Message-id: 1402409556-18574-1-git-send-email-aggelerf@ethz.ch
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The code for handling writes to the generic timer control registers
had several bugs:
* ISTATUS (bit 2) is read-only but we forced it to zero on any write
* the check for "was IMASK (bit 1) toggled?" incorrectly used '&' where
it should be '^'
* the handling of IMASK was inverted: we should set the IRQ if
ISTATUS is set and IMASK is clear, not if both are set
The combination of these bugs meant that when running a Linux guest
that uses the generic timers we would fairly quickly end up either
forgetting that the timer output should be asserted, or failing to
set the IRQ when the timer was unmasked. The result is that the guest
never gets any more timer interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1401803208-1281-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Bring the 32-bit CRC helper functions into line with the A64 ones,
by masking the high bytes of the value in the calling code rather
than the helper. This is more efficient since we can determine the
mask at translation time.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1401458125-27977-7-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
In v8 page tables bit 54 in the PTE is UXN in the EL0/EL1 translation regimes
and XN elsewhere. In v7 the bit is always XN. Since we only emulate EL0/EL1 we
can just treat this bit as UXN whenever we are in v8 mode.
Also correctly extract the upper attributes from the PTE entry, the v8 version
tried to avoid extracting the CONTIG bit and ended up with the upper bits being
off-by-one. Instead behave the same as v7 and extract (but ignore) the CONTIG
bit.
This fixes "Bad mode in Synchronous Abort handler detected, code 0x8400000f"
seen when modprobing modules under Linux.
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Claudio Fontana <claudio.fontana@huawei.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robherring2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This patch changes some readfns/writefns to use raw_write
and raw_read functions, which use the fieldoffset specified
in ARMCPRegInfo instead of directly accessing the field.
This will simplify patches for EL3 & Security Extensions.
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabian Aggeler <aggelerf@ethz.ch>
Message-id: 1401962428-14749-1-git-send-email-aggelerf@ethz.ch
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This will collect all load and store helpers soon. For now
it is just a replacement for softmmu_exec.h, which this patch
stops including directly, but we also include it where this will
be necessary in order to simplify the next patch.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
These will soon require cpu_ldst.h, so move them out of cpu.h.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Rather than include helper.h with N values of GEN_HELPER, include a
secondary file that sets up the macros to include helper.h. This
minimizes the files that must be rebuilt when changing the macros
for file N.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1400980132-25949-24-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1400980132-25949-23-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1400980132-25949-22-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1400980132-25949-17-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1400980132-25949-16-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1400980132-25949-12-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
No functional change.
Preparation for adding EL2 and 3 versions of this reg.
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1400980132-25949-9-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
No functional change.
Prepares for future addtion of EL2 and 3 versions of this reg.
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1400980132-25949-8-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
No functional change.
Prepares for future additions of the EL2 and 3 versions of this reg.
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1400980132-25949-7-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
In ARMv7 the CPACR register allows to control access rights to
coprocessor 0-13 interfaces. Bits corresponding to unimplemented
coprocessors should be RAZ/WI. Bits ASEDIS, D32DIS, TRCDIS are
UNK/SBZP if VFP is not implemented and RAO/WI in some cases.
Treating TRCDIS as RAZ/WI since we neither implement a trace
macrocell nor a CP14 interface to the trace macrocell registers.
Since CPACR bits for VFP/Neon access are honoured with the CPACR_FPEN
bit in the TB flags, flushing the TLB is not necessary anymore.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Aggeler <aggelerf@ethz.ch>
Message-id: 1400532968-30668-1-git-send-email-aggelerf@ethz.ch
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Linux makes a habit of writing the same value to the SCTLR that it
already holds. In a sample boot of the kernel to a shell prompt
it wrote the SCTLR with the value it already held 325465 times,
and wrote different values just 3 times.
Skip flushing the TLB if the SCTLR value isn't actually being changed;
this speeds up my sample boot by 3-5%.
Reported-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1399560029-19007-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Harmless typo as opc1 defaults to zero and opc2 gets
re-declared to its correct value.
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1398926097-28097-4-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1398926097-28097-2-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
XScale defines some implementation-specific coprocessor registers
for doing cache lockdown operations. Since QEMU doesn't model a
cache no proper implementation is possible, but NOP out the
registers so that guest code like u-boot that tries to use them
doesn't crash.
Reported-by: <prqek@centrum.cz>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The Cortex-A57, like most of the other ARM cores, has a CBAR
register which defines the base address of the per-CPU
peripherals. However it has a 64-bit view as well as a
32-bit view; expand the QOM reset-cbar property from UINT32
to UINT64 so this can be specified, and implement the
32-bit and 64-bit views of a 64-bit CBAR.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement the AArch64 RVBAR register, which indicates the reset
address. Since the reset address is implementation defined and
usually configurable by setting config signals in hardware, we
also provide a QOM property so it can be set at board level if
necessary.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement the AArch64 address translation operations.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement the auxiliary fault status registers AFSR0_EL1 and
AFSR1_EL1. These are present on v7 and later, and have IMPDEF
behaviour; we choose to RAZ/WI for all cores.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Many of the reginfo definitions in cp_reginfo[] use CP_ANY wildcards.
This is for a combination of reasons:
* early ARM implementations really did underdecode
* earlier versions of QEMU underdecoded and we can't tighten
this up because we don't know if guests really require this or not
* implementation convenience
For ARMv8 the architecture has tightened things up and system and
coprocessor registers are always specifically decoded. We take
advantage of this opportunity for a clean break by restricting
our CP_ANY wildcarded reginfo to pre-v8 CPUs, and providing
specifically decoded versions where necessary for v8 CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
In ARMv8 the 32 bit coprocessor ID register space is tidied up to
remove the wildcarded aliases of the MIDR and the RAZ behaviour
for the unassigned space where crm = 3..7. Make sure we don't
expose thes wildcards for v8 cores. This means we need to have
a specific implementation for REVIDR, an IMPDEF register which
may be the same as the MIDR (and which we always implement as such).
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement the ISR_EL1 register. This is actually present in
ARMv7 as well but was previously unimplemented. It is a
read-only register that indicates whether interrupts are
currently pending.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement the AArch64 view of the ACTLR (auxiliary control
register). Note that QEMU internally tends to call this
AUXCR for historical reasons.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement AArch64 view of the CONTEXTIDR register.
We tighten up the condition when we flush the TLB on a CONTEXTIDR
write to avoid needlessly flushing the TLB every time on a 64
bit system (and also on a 32 bit system using LPAE, as a bonus).
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
All the AArch32 ID registers are visible from AArch64
(in addition to the AArch64-specific ID_AA64* registers).
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
For ARMv8 there are two changes to the MVFR media feature registers:
* there is a new MVFR2 which is accessible from 32 bit code
* 64 bit code accesses these via the usual sysreg instructions
rather than with a floating-point specific instruction
Implement this.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Move arm_log_exception() into internals.h so we can use it from
helper-a64.c for the AArch64 exception entry code.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement the AArch64 SPSR_EL1. For compatibility with how KVM
handles SPSRs and with the architectural mapping between AArch32
and AArch64, we put this in the banked_spsr[] array in the slot
that is used for SVC in AArch32. This means we need to extend the
array from uint32_t to uint64_t, which requires some reworking
of the 32 bit KVM save/restore code.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement handling for the AArch64 SP_EL0 system register.
This holds the EL0 stack pointer, and is only accessible when
it's not being used as the stack pointer, ie when we're in EL1
and EL1 is using its own stack pointer. We also provide a
definition of the SP_EL1 register; this isn't guest visible
as a system register for an implementation like QEMU which
doesn't provide EL2 or EL3; however it is useful for ensuring
the underlying state is migrated.
We need to update the state fields in the CPU state whenever
we switch stack pointers; this happens when we take an exception
and also when SPSEL is used to change the bit in PSTATE which
indicates which stack pointer EL1 should use.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Add the AArch64 ELR_EL1 register.
Note that this does not live in env->cp15: for KVM migration
compatibility we need to migrate it separately rather than
as part of the system registers, because the KVM-to-userspace
interface puts it in the struct kvm_regs rather than making
them visible via the ONE_REG ioctls.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement AArch64 views of ESR_EL1 and FAR_EL1, and make the 32 bit
DFSR, DFAR, IFAR share state with them as architecturally specified.
The IFSR doesn't share state with any AArch64 register visible at EL1,
so just rename the state field without widening it to 64 bits.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@linaro.org>
[PMM: Minor tweaks; fix some bugs involving inconsistencies between
use of offsetof() or offsetoflow32() and struct field width]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
The ARM946 model currently uses the c5_data and c5_insn fields in the CPU
state struct to store the contents of its access permission registers.
This is confusing and a good source of bugs because for all the MMU-based
CPUs those fields are fault status and fault address registers, which
behave completely differently; they just happen to use the same cpreg
encoding. Split them out to use their own fields instead.
These registers are only present in PMSAv5 MPU systems (of which the
ARM946 is our only current example); PMSAv6 and PMSAv7 (which we have
no implementations of) handle access permissions differently. We name
the new state fields accordingly.
Note that this change fixes a bug where a data abort or prefetch abort
on the ARM946 would accidentally corrupt the access permission registers
because the interrupt handling code assumed the c5_data and c5_insn
fields were always fault status registers.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement the DC ZVA instruction, which clears a block of memory.
The fast path obtains a pointer to the underlying RAM via the TCG TLB
data structure so we can do a direct memset(), with fallback to a
simple byte-store loop in the slow path.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Acked-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Suppress the ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 PMUVer field, even if the CPU specific
value claims that it exists. QEMU doesn't currently implement it,
and not advertising it prevents the guest from trying to use it
and getting UNDEFs on unimplemented registers.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
---
This is arguably a hack, but otherwise Linux tries to prod
half a dozen PMU sysregs.
Add support for v8 page table walks. This supports stage 1 translations
for 4KB, 16KB and 64KB page sizes starting with 0 or 1 level.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@linaro.org>
[PMM: fix style nits, fold in 16/64K page support patch, use
arm_el_is_aa64() to decide whether to do 64 bit page table walk]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Set up the required syndrome information when we detect an MMU fault.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@linaro.org>
[PMM: split out from exception handling patch, tweaked to bring
in line with how we create other kinds of syndrome information]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
For AArch32 exceptions, the only information provided about
the cause of an exception is the individual exception type (data
abort, undef, etc), which we store in cs->exception_index. For
AArch64, the CPU provides much more detail about the cause of
the exception, which can be found in the syndrome register.
Create a set of fields in CPUARMState which must be filled in
whenever an exception is raised, so that exception entry can
correctly fill in the syndrome register for the guest.
This includes the information which in AArch32 appears in
the DFAR and IFAR (fault address registers) and the DFSR
and IFSR (fault status registers) for data aborts and
prefetch aborts, since if we end up taking the MMU fault
to AArch64 rather than AArch32 this will need to end up
in different system registers.
This patch does a refactoring which moves the setting of the
AArch32 DFAR/DFSR/IFAR/IFSR from the point where the exception
is raised to the point where it is taken. (This is no change
for cores with an MMU, retains the existing clearly incorrect
behaviour for ARM946 of trashing the MP access permissions
registers which share the c5_data and c5_insn state fields,
and has no effect for v7M because we don't implement its
MPU fault status or address registers.)
As a side effect of the cleanup we fix a bug in the AArch64
linux-user mode code where we were passing a 64 bit fault
address through the 32 bit c6_data/c6_insn fields: it now
goes via the always-64-bit exception.vaddress.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement the DAIF system register which is a view of the
DAIF bits in PSTATE. To avoid needing a readfn, we widen
the daif field in CPUARMState to uint64_t.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Currently cpu.h defines a mixture of functions and types needed by
the rest of QEMU and those needed only by files within target-arm/.
Split the latter out into a new header so they aren't needlessly
exposed further than required.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
This adds support for [UF]RSQRTE instructions. It utilises the existing
NEON helpers with some changes. The changes include an explicit passing
of fpstatus (so the correct one is used between arm32 and aarch64),
denormilzation, more correct error handling and also proper scaling of
the fraction going into the estimate.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Message-id: 1394822294-14837-25-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Implement URECPE and FRECPE instructions in both scalar and vector forms.
The actual reciprocal estimate function is shared with the A32/T32 Neon
code. However in A64 we aren't using the Neon "standard FPSCR value"
so extra checks are necessary to handle non-squashed denormal inputs
which can never happen for A32/T32. Calling conventions for the helpers
are thus modified to pass the fpst directly; we mark the helpers as
TCG_CALL_NO_RWG since we're changing the declarations anyway.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Message-id: 1394822294-14837-21-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Now that the PMCR writefn makes timer accesses, its reginfo needs
the ARM_CP_IO flag, so that icount mode works correctly. (Fixes
the bug accidentally introduced in commit 7c2cb42b).
Reported-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1394908291-16546-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Codespell found and fixed these new typos:
* doesnt -> doesn't
* funtion -> function
* perfomance -> performance
* remaing -> remaining
A coding style issue (line too long) was fixed manually.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Note that while such functions may exist both for *-user and softmmu,
only *-user uses the CPUState hook, while softmmu reuses the prototype
for calling it directly.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
All targets using it gain the ability to set -cpu name,key=value,...
options via the default TYPE_CPU CPUClass::parse_features() implementation.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Commits ab1da85791,
fdfba1a298,
2c17449b30 added usages of ENV_GET_CPU()
macro to target-specific code.
Use arm_env_get_cpu() instead and enforce separating variable
declarations.
Cc: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Commit 4cc35614a moved the exception mask bits out of env->uncached_cpsr
and into env->daif. However the env->daif contents are AArch64 style
mask bits, which include not just the AArch32 AIF bits but also the
new D bit (masks debug exceptions). This means that when reconstructing
the AArch32 CPSR value we must not allow the D bit in env->daif to get
into the CPSR, because the corresponding bit in the CPSR is E, the
endianness bit.
This bug didn't affect execution under TCG because we don't implement
endianness-swapping and so simply ignored the E bit; however it meant
that kernel booting under KVM failed, because KVM does honour the E bit.
Reported-by: Alexey Ignatov <lexszero@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Add support for AArch32 CRC32 and CRC32C instructions added in ARMv8
and add a CPU feature flag to enable these instructions.
The CRC32-C implementation used is the built-in qemu implementation
and The CRC-32 implementation is from zlib. This requires adding zlib
to LIBS to ensure it is linked for the linux-user binary.
Signed-off-by: Will Newton <will.newton@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1393411566-24104-3-git-send-email-will.newton@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Implement the AArch64 view of the CPACR. The AArch64
CPACR is defined to have a lot of RES0 bits, but since
the architecture defines that RES0 bits may be implemented
as reads-as-written and we know that a v8 CPU will have
no registered coprocessors for cp0..cp13 we can safely
implement the whole register this way.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
To avoid complication in code that otherwise would not need to
care about whether EL1 is AArch32 or AArch64, we should store
the interrupt mask bits (CPSR.AIF in AArch32 and PSTATE.DAIF
in AArch64) in one place consistently regardless of EL1's mode.
Since AArch64 has an extra enable bit (D for debug exceptions)
which isn't visible in AArch32, this means we need to keep
the enables in env->pstate. (This is also consistent with the
general approach we're taking that we handle 32 bit CPUs as
being like AArch64/ARMv8 CPUs but which only run in 32 bit mode.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
