TCG backends may need to defer to a helper to implement
the atomicity required by a given operation. Mirror the
interface used in system mode.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
With the current structure of cputlb.c, there is no difference
between the little-endian and big-endian entry points, aside
from the assert. Unify the pairs of functions.
Hoist the qemu_{ld,st}_helpers arrays to tcg.c.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Create ldst_atomicity.c.inc.
Not required for user-only code loads, because we've ensured that
the page is read-only before beginning to translate code.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Instead of trying to unify all operations on uint64_t, use
mmu_lookup() to perform the basic tlb hit and resolution.
Create individual functions to handle access by size.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Instead of trying to unify all operations on uint64_t, pull out
mmu_lookup() to perform the basic tlb hit and resolution.
Create individual functions to handle access by size.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Instead of playing with offsetof in various places, use
MMUAccessType to index an array. This is easily defined
instead of the previous dummy padding array in the union.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Like cpu_in_exclusive_context, but also true if
there is no other cpu against which we could race.
Use it in tb_flush as a direct replacement.
Use it in cpu_loop_exit_atomic to ensure that there
is no loop against cpu_exec_step_atomic.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The round-robin scheduler will iterate over the CPU list with an
assigned budget until the next timer expiry and may exit early because
of a TB exit. This is fine under normal operation but with icount
enabled and SMP it is possible for a CPU to be starved of run time and
the system live-locks.
For example, booting a riscv64 platform with '-icount
shift=0,align=off,sleep=on -smp 2' we observe a livelock once the kernel
has timers enabled and starts performing TLB shootdowns. In this case
we have CPU 0 in M-mode with interrupts disabled sending an IPI to CPU
1. As we enter the TCG loop, we assign the icount budget to next timer
interrupt to CPU 0 and begin executing where the guest is sat in a busy
loop exhausting all of the budget before we try to execute CPU 1 which
is the target of the IPI but CPU 1 is left with no budget with which to
execute and the process repeats.
We try here to add some fairness by splitting the budget across all of
the CPUs on the thread fairly before entering each one. The CPU count
is cached on CPU list generation ID to avoid iterating the list on each
loop iteration. With this change it is possible to boot an SMP rv64
guest with icount enabled and no hangs.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Iles <quic_jiles@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230427020925.51003-3-quic_jiles@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
A copy-paste bug had us looking at the victim cache for writes.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Fixes: 08dff435e2 ("tcg: Probe the proper permissions for atomic ops")
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230505204049.352469-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The load side can use a relaxed load, which will surely happen before
the work item is run by async_safe_run_on_cpu() or before double-checking
under mmap_lock. The store side can use an atomic RMW operation.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
While the old type was correct in the ideal sense, some ABIs require
the argument to be zero-extended. Using uint32_t for all such values
is a decent compromise.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
At least RISC-V has the need to be able to perform a read
using execute permissions, outside of translation.
Add helpers to facilitate this.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Weiwei Li <liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn>
Tested-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-Id: <20230325105429.1142530-9-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230412114333.118895-9-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Add tcg expander and helper functions for and-compliment
vector with scalar operand.
Signed-off-by: Nazar Kazakov <nazar.kazakov@codethink.co.uk>
Message-Id: <20230428144757.57530-10-lawrence.hunter@codethink.co.uk>
[rth: Split out of larger patch.]
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
When PMP entry overlap part of the page, we'll set the tlb_size to 1, which
will make the address in tlb entry set with TLB_INVALID_MASK, and the next
access will again go through tlb_fill.However, this way will not work in
tb_gen_code() => get_page_addr_code_hostp(): the TLB host address will be
cached, and the following instructions can use this host address directly
which may lead to the bypass of PMP related check.
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1542.
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Li <liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Junqiang Wang <wangjunqiang@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230422130329.23555-6-liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn>
Currently we report whether the TCG accelerator is in
'one-insn-per-tb' mode in the 'info status' output. This is a pretty
minor piece of TCG specific information, and we want to deprecate the
'singlestep' field of the associated QMP command. Move the
'one-insn-per-tb' reporting to 'info jit'.
We don't need a deprecate-and-drop period for this because the
HMP interface has no stability guarantees.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230417164041.684562-8-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The only place left that looks at the old 'singlestep' global
variable is the TCG curr_cflags() function. Replace the old global
with a new 'one_insn_per_tb' which is defined in tcg-all.c and
declared in accel/tcg/internal.h. This keeps it restricted to the
TCG code, unlike 'singlestep' which was available to every file in
the system and defined in multiple different places for softmmu vs
linux-user vs bsd-user.
While we're making this change, use qatomic_read() and qatomic_set()
on the accesses to the new global, because TCG will read it without
holding a lock.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230417164041.684562-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
This commit adds 'one-insn-per-tb' as a property on the TCG
accelerator object, so you can enable it with
-accel tcg,one-insn-per-tb=on
It has the same behaviour as the existing '-singlestep' command line
option. We use a different name because 'singlestep' has always been
a confusing choice, because it doesn't have anything to do with
single-stepping the CPU. What it does do is force TCG emulation to
put one guest instruction in each TB, which can be useful in some
situations (such as analysing debug logs).
The existing '-singlestep' commandline options are decoupled from the
global 'singlestep' variable and instead now are syntactic sugar for
setting the accel property. (These can then go away after a
deprecation period.)
The global variable remains for the moment as:
* what the TCG code looks at to change its behaviour
* what HMP and QMP use to query and set the behaviour
In the following commits we'll clean those up to not directly
look at the global variable.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230417164041.684562-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Assign pc and use store_release to assign tb.
Fixes: 2dd5b7a1b9 ("accel/tcg: Move jmp-cache `CF_PCREL` checks to caller")
Reported-by: Weiwei Li <liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
CPUs often set CF_PCREL in tcg_cflags before qemu_init_vcpu(), in which
tcg_cflags will be overwrited by tcg_cpu_init_cflags().
Fixes: 4be790263f ("accel/tcg: Replace `TARGET_TB_PCREL` with `CF_PCREL`")
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Li <liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Junqiang Wang <wangjunqiang@iscas.ac.cn>
Message-Id: <20230331150609.114401-6-liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Pass the address of the last byte to be changed, rather than
the first address past the last byte. This avoids overflow
when the last page of the address space is involved.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Pass the address of the last byte to be changed, rather than
the first address past the last byte. This avoids overflow
when the last page of the address space is involved.
Properly truncate tb_last to the end of the page; the comment about
tb_end being past the end of the page being ok is not correct,
considering overflow.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Pass the address of the last byte to be changed, rather than
the first address past the last byte. This avoids overflow
when the last page of the address space is involved.
Fixes a bug in the loop comparision where "<= end" would lock
one more page than required.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Pass the address of the last byte to be changed, rather than
the first address past the last byte. This avoids overflow
when the last page of the address space is involved.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Pass the address of the last byte to be changed, rather than
the first address past the last byte. This avoids overflow
when the last page of the address space is involved.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Pass the address of the last byte to be changed, rather than
the first address past the last byte. This avoids overflow
when the last page of the address space is involved.
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1528
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
qemu-user can hang in a multi-threaded fork. One common
reason is that when creating a TB, between fork and exec
we manipulate a GTree whose memory allocator (GSlice) is
not fork-safe.
Although POSIX does not mandate it, the system's allocator
(e.g. tcmalloc, libc malloc) is probably fork-safe.
Fix some of these hangs by using QTree, which uses the system's
allocator regardless of the Glib version that we used at
configuration time.
Tested with the test program in the original bug report, i.e.:
```
void garble() {
int pid = fork();
if (pid == 0) {
exit(0);
} else {
int wstatus;
waitpid(pid, &wstatus, 0);
}
}
void supragarble(unsigned depth) {
if (depth == 0)
return ;
std::thread a(supragarble, depth-1);
std::thread b(supragarble, depth-1);
garble();
a.join();
b.join();
}
int main() {
supragarble(10);
}
```
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/285
Reported-by: Valentin David <me@valentindavid.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <20230205163758.416992-3-cota@braap.org>
[rth: Add QEMU_DISABLE_CFI for all callback using functions.]
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This had been pulled in from hw/core/cpu.h,
but that will be removed.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230310195252.210956-6-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
[AJB: also syscall-trace.h]
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230315174331.2959-16-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio Cota <cota@braap.org>
Do this in cpu_tb_exec (normal exit) and cpu_loop_exit (exception),
adjacent to where we reset can_do_io.
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1381
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230310195252.210956-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230315174331.2959-12-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio Cota <cota@braap.org>
Move the tcg_temp_free_* and tcg_temp_ebb_new_* declarations
and inlines to the new header. These are private to the
implementation, and will prevent tcg_temp_free_* from creeping
back into the guest front ends.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This aids subsystems (like gdbstub) that want to trigger a flush
without pulling target specific headers.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230302190846.2593720-8-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230303025805.625589-8-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Since all temps allocated by guest front-ends are now TEMP_TB,
and we don't recycle TEMP_TB, there's no point in requiring
that the front-ends free the temps at all. Begin by dropping
the inner-most checks that all temps have been freed.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Fixes a bug in that we weren't reporting these changes.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Using an atomic write or read-write insn on ROM is basically
a happens-never case. Handle it via stop-the-world, which
will generate non-atomic serial code, where we can correctly
ignore the write while producing the correct read result.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
While changes are made to prot within tlb_set_page_full, they are
an implementation detail of softmmu. Retain the original for any
target use of probe_access_full.
Fixes: 4047368938 ("accel/tcg: Introduce tlb_set_page_full")
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
When CONFIG_PROFILER is set there are various undefined references to
profile_getclock. Include the header which defines this function.
For example:
../tcg/tcg.c: In function ‘tcg_gen_code’:
../tcg/tcg.c:4905:51: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘profile_getclock’ [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
4905 | qatomic_set(&prof->opt_time, prof->opt_time - profile_getclock());
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230303084948.3351546-1-rjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Here we are creating a temp whose value needs to be replaced,
but always storing NULL into CPUState.plugin_mem_cbs.
Use tcg_constant_ptr(0) explicitly.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
All of these uses have quite local scope.
Avoid tcg_const_*, because we haven't added a corresponding
interface for TEMP_EBB. Use explicit tcg_gen_movi_* instead.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Write back the number of insns that we attempt to translate,
so that if we longjmp out we have a more accurate limit for
the next attempt. This results in fewer restarts when some
limit is consumed by few instructions.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
In preparation for returning the number of insns generated
via the same pointer. Adjust only the prototypes so far.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230227135202.9710-13-anjo@rev.ng>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
tb-jmp-cache.h contains a few small functions that only exist to hide a
CF_PCREL check, however the caller often already performs such a check.
This patch moves CF_PCREL checks from the callee to the caller, and also
removes these functions which now only hide an access of the jmp-cache.
Signed-off-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230227135202.9710-12-anjo@rev.ng>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230227135202.9710-5-anjo@rev.ng>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Change to match the recent change to probe_access_flags.
All existing callers updated to supply 0, so no change in behaviour.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
probe_access_flags() as it is today uses probe_access_full(), which in
turn uses probe_access_internal() with size = 0. probe_access_internal()
then uses the size to call the tlb_fill() callback for the given CPU.
This size param ('fault_size' as probe_access_internal() calls it) is
ignored by most existing .tlb_fill callback implementations, e.g.
arm_cpu_tlb_fill(), ppc_cpu_tlb_fill(), x86_cpu_tlb_fill() and
mips_cpu_tlb_fill() to name a few.
But RISC-V riscv_cpu_tlb_fill() actually uses it. The 'size' parameter
is used to check for PMP (Physical Memory Protection) access. This is
necessary because PMP does not make any guarantees about all the bytes
of the same page having the same permissions, i.e. the same page can
have different PMP properties, so we're forced to make sub-page range
checks. To allow RISC-V emulation to do a probe_acess_flags() that
covers PMP, we need to either add a 'size' param to the existing
probe_acess_flags() or create a new interface (e.g.
probe_access_range_flags).
There are quite a few probe_* APIs already, so let's add a 'size' param
to probe_access_flags() and re-use this API. This is done by open coding
what probe_access_full() does inside probe_acess_flags() and passing the
'size' param to probe_acess_internal(). Existing probe_access_flags()
callers use size = 0 to not change their current API usage. 'size' is
asserted to enforce single page access like probe_access() already does.
No behavioral changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-Id: <20230223234427.521114-2-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Copy part of the description of commit f7b78602fd ("accel/tcg:
Add cluster number to TCG TB hash") in tcg_cpu_init_cflags(),
improving a bit CPUState::cluster_index documentation.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230216142338.82982-2-philmd@linaro.org>
replay API is used deeply within TCG common code (common to user
and system emulation). Unfortunately "sysemu/replay.h" requires
some QAPI headers for few system-specific declarations, example:
void replay_input_event(QemuConsole *src, InputEvent *evt);
Since commit c2651c0eaa ("qapi/meson: Restrict UI module to system
emulation and tools") the QAPI header defining the InputEvent is
not generated anymore.
To keep it simple, extract the 'core' replay prototypes to a new
"exec/replay-core.h" header which we include in the TCG code that
doesn't need the rest of the replay API.
Reviewed-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgalyuk@ispras.ru>
Message-Id: <20221219170806.60580-5-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Since commit a0e61807a3 ("qapi: Remove QMP events and commands from
user-mode builds") we don't generate the "qapi-commands-machine.h"
header in a user-emulation-only build.
Rename 'hmp.c' as 'monitor.c' and move the QMP functions from
cpu-exec.c (which is always compiled) to monitor.c (which is only
compiled when system-emulation is selected).
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20221219170806.60580-4-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20221219170806.60580-2-philmd@linaro.org>
