Intel specifies that the Intel IGD must occupy slot 2 on the PCI bus,
as noted in docs/igd-assign.txt in the Qemu source code.
Currently, when the xl toolstack is used to configure a Xen HVM guest with
Intel IGD passthrough to the guest with the Qemu upstream device model,
a Qemu emulated PCI device will occupy slot 2 and the Intel IGD will occupy
a different slot. This problem often prevents the guest from booting.
The only available workarounds are not good: Configure Xen HVM guests to
use the old and no longer maintained Qemu traditional device model
available from xenbits.xen.org which does reserve slot 2 for the Intel
IGD or use the "pc" machine type instead of the "xenfv" machine type and
add the xen platform device at slot 3 using a command line option
instead of patching qemu to fix the "xenfv" machine type directly. The
second workaround causes some degredation in startup performance such as
a longer boot time and reduced resolution of the grub menu that is
displayed on the monitor. This patch avoids that reduced startup
performance when using the Qemu upstream device model for Xen HVM guests
configured with the igd-passthru=on option.
To implement this feature in the Qemu upstream device model for Xen HVM
guests, introduce the following new functions, types, and macros:
* XEN_PT_DEVICE_CLASS declaration, based on the existing TYPE_XEN_PT_DEVICE
* XEN_PT_DEVICE_GET_CLASS macro helper function for XEN_PT_DEVICE_CLASS
* typedef XenPTQdevRealize function pointer
* XEN_PCI_IGD_SLOT_MASK, the value of slot_reserved_mask to reserve slot 2
* xen_igd_reserve_slot and xen_igd_clear_slot functions
Michael Tsirkin:
* Introduce XEN_PCI_IGD_DOMAIN, XEN_PCI_IGD_BUS, XEN_PCI_IGD_DEV, and
XEN_PCI_IGD_FN - use them to compute the value of XEN_PCI_IGD_SLOT_MASK
The new xen_igd_reserve_slot function uses the existing slot_reserved_mask
member of PCIBus to reserve PCI slot 2 for Xen HVM guests configured using
the xl toolstack with the gfx_passthru option enabled, which sets the
igd-passthru=on option to Qemu for the Xen HVM machine type.
The new xen_igd_reserve_slot function also needs to be implemented in
hw/xen/xen_pt_stub.c to prevent FTBFS during the link stage for the case
when Qemu is configured with --enable-xen and --disable-xen-pci-passthrough,
in which case it does nothing.
The new xen_igd_clear_slot function overrides qdev->realize of the parent
PCI device class to enable the Intel IGD to occupy slot 2 on the PCI bus
since slot 2 was reserved by xen_igd_reserve_slot when the PCI bus was
created in hw/i386/pc_piix.c for the case when igd-passthru=on.
Move the call to xen_host_pci_device_get, and the associated error
handling, from xen_pt_realize to the new xen_igd_clear_slot function to
initialize the device class and vendor values which enables the checks for
the Intel IGD to succeed. The verification that the host device is an
Intel IGD to be passed through is done by checking the domain, bus, slot,
and function values as well as by checking that gfx_passthru is enabled,
the device class is VGA, and the device vendor in Intel.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Zmudzinski <brchuckz@aol.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <b1b4a21fe9a600b1322742dda55a40e9961daa57.1674346505.git.brchuckz@aol.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
vhost-user support without ioeventfd
word replacements in vhost user spec
shpc improvements
cleanups, fixes all over the place
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu into staging
virtio,pc,pci: features, cleanups, fixes
vhost-user support without ioeventfd
word replacements in vhost user spec
shpc improvements
cleanups, fixes all over the place
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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# gpg: Signature made Fri 03 Mar 2023 00:13:56 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 5D09FD0871C8F85B94CA8A0D281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg: issuer "mst@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17 0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
# Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA 8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469
* tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu: (53 commits)
tests/data/acpi/virt: drop (most) duplicate files.
hw/cxl/mailbox: Use new UUID network order define for cel_uuid
qemu/uuid: Add UUID static initializer
qemu/bswap: Add const_le64()
tests: acpi: Update q35/DSDT.cxl for removed duplicate UID
hw/i386/acpi: Drop duplicate _UID entry for CXL root bridge
tests/acpi: Allow update of q35/DSDT.cxl
hw/cxl: Add CXL_CAPACITY_MULTIPLIER definition
hw/cxl: set cxl-type3 device type to PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_CXL
hw/pci-bridge/cxl_downstream: Fix type naming mismatch
hw/mem/cxl_type3: Improve error handling in realize()
MAINTAINERS: Add Fan Ni as Compute eXpress Link QEMU reviewer
intel-iommu: send UNMAP notifications for domain or global inv desc
smmu: switch to use memory_region_unmap_iommu_notifier_range()
memory: introduce memory_region_unmap_iommu_notifier_range()
intel-iommu: fail DEVIOTLB_UNMAP without dt mode
intel-iommu: fail MAP notifier without caching mode
memory: Optimize replay of guest mapping
chardev/char-socket: set s->listener = NULL in char_socket_finalize
hw/pci: Trace IRQ routing on PCI topology
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Noticed as this prevents iASL disasembling the DSDT table.
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gregory Price <gregory.price@memverge.com>
Tested-by: Gregory Price <gregory.price@memverge.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20230206172816.8201-7-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
We don't send UNMAP notification upon domain or global invalidation
which will lead the notifier can't work correctly. One example is to
use vhost remote IOTLB without enabling device IOTLB.
Fixing this by sending UNMAP notification.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230223065924.42503-6-jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Without dt mode, device IOTLB notifier won't work since guest won't
send device IOTLB invalidation descriptor in this case. Let's fail
early instead of misbehaving silently.
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Viktor Prutyanov <viktor@daynix.com>
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2156876
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230223065924.42503-3-jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Without caching mode, MAP notifier won't work correctly since guest
won't send IOTLB update event when it establishes new mappings in the
I/O page tables. Let's fail the IOMMU notifiers early instead of
misbehaving silently.
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Viktor Prutyanov <viktor@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230223065924.42503-2-jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
On x86, there are two notifiers registered due to vtd-ir memory region
splitting the whole address space. During replay of the address space
for each notifier, the whole address space is scanned which is
unnecessory.
We only need to scan the space belong to notifier montiored space.
Assert when notifier is used to monitor beyond iommu memory region's
address space.
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20230215065238.713041-1-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This reverts commit 67f7e426e5.
Additionally to the automatic revert, I went over the code
and dropped all mentions of legacy_no_rng_seed manually,
effectively reverting a combination of 2 additional commits:
commit ffe2d2382e
Author: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Date: Wed Sep 21 11:31:34 2022 +0200
x86: re-enable rng seeding via SetupData
commit 3824e25db1
Author: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Date: Wed Aug 17 10:39:40 2022 +0200
x86: disable rng seeding via setup_data
Fixes: 67f7e426e5 ("hw/i386: pass RNG seed via setup_data entry")
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dov Murik <dovmurik@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This reverts commit e935b73508.
Fixes: e935b73508 ("x86: return modified setup_data only if read as memory, not as file")
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dov Murik <dovmurik@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This reverts commit eebb38a563.
Fixes: eebb38a563 ("x86: use typedef for SetupData struct")
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dov Murik <dovmurik@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This reverts commit 763a2828bf.
Fixes: 763a2828bf ("x86: reinitialize RNG seed on system reboot")
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dov Murik <dovmurik@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This reverts commit cc63374a5a.
Fixes: cc63374a5a ("x86: re-initialize RNG seed when selecting kernel")
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dov Murik <dovmurik@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This reverts commit 14b29fea74.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Fixes: 14b29fea74 ("x86: do not re-randomize RNG seed on snapshot load")
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dov Murik <dovmurik@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This reverts commit eac7a7791b.
Fixes: eac7a7791b ("x86: don't let decompressed kernel image clobber setup_data")
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Dov Murik <dovmurik@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Every caller of xen_be_init() checks and exits on error, then calls
xen_be_register_common(). Just make xen_be_init() abort for itself and
return void, and register the common devices too.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
The default number of PIRQs is set to 256 to avoid issues with 32-bit MSI
devices. Allow it to be increased if the user desires.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
The way that Xen handles MSI PIRQs is kind of awful.
There is a special MSI message which targets a PIRQ. The vector in the
low bits of data must be zero. The low 8 bits of the PIRQ# are in the
destination ID field, the extended destination ID field is unused, and
instead the high bits of the PIRQ# are in the high 32 bits of the address.
Using the high bits of the address means that we can't intercept and
translate these messages in kvm_send_msi(), because they won't be caught
by the APIC — addresses like 0x1000fee46000 aren't in the APIC's range.
So we catch them in pci_msi_trigger() instead, and deliver the event
channel directly.
That isn't even the worst part. The worst part is that Xen snoops on
writes to devices' MSI vectors while they are *masked*. When a MSI
message is written which looks like it targets a PIRQ, it remembers
the device and vector for later.
When the guest makes a hypercall to bind that PIRQ# (snooped from a
marked MSI vector) to an event channel port, Xen *unmasks* that MSI
vector on the device. Xen guests using PIRQ delivery of MSI don't
ever actually unmask the MSI for themselves.
Now that this is working we can finally enable XENFEAT_hvm_pirqs and
let the guest use it all.
Tested with passthrough igb and emulated e1000e + AHCI.
CPU0 CPU1
0: 65 0 IO-APIC 2-edge timer
1: 0 14 xen-pirq 1-ioapic-edge i8042
4: 0 846 xen-pirq 4-ioapic-edge ttyS0
8: 1 0 xen-pirq 8-ioapic-edge rtc0
9: 0 0 xen-pirq 9-ioapic-level acpi
12: 257 0 xen-pirq 12-ioapic-edge i8042
24: 9600 0 xen-percpu -virq timer0
25: 2758 0 xen-percpu -ipi resched0
26: 0 0 xen-percpu -ipi callfunc0
27: 0 0 xen-percpu -virq debug0
28: 1526 0 xen-percpu -ipi callfuncsingle0
29: 0 0 xen-percpu -ipi spinlock0
30: 0 8608 xen-percpu -virq timer1
31: 0 874 xen-percpu -ipi resched1
32: 0 0 xen-percpu -ipi callfunc1
33: 0 0 xen-percpu -virq debug1
34: 0 1617 xen-percpu -ipi callfuncsingle1
35: 0 0 xen-percpu -ipi spinlock1
36: 8 0 xen-dyn -event xenbus
37: 0 6046 xen-pirq -msi ahci[0000:00:03.0]
38: 1 0 xen-pirq -msi-x ens4
39: 0 73 xen-pirq -msi-x ens4-rx-0
40: 14 0 xen-pirq -msi-x ens4-rx-1
41: 0 32 xen-pirq -msi-x ens4-tx-0
42: 47 0 xen-pirq -msi-x ens4-tx-1
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
This wires up the basic infrastructure but the actual interrupts aren't
there yet, so don't advertise it to the guest.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Just hook up the basic hypercalls to stubs in xen_evtchn.c for now.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
It isn't strictly mandatory but Linux guests at least will only map
their grant tables over the dummy BAR that it provides, and don't have
sufficient wit to map them in any other unused part of their guest
address space. So include it by default for minimal surprise factor.
As I come to document "how to run a Xen guest in QEMU", this means one
fewer thing to tell the user about, according to the mantra of "if it
needs documenting, fix it first, then document what remains".
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Extract requests, return ENOSYS to all of them. This is enough to allow
older Linux guests to boot, as they need *something* back but it doesn't
matter much what.
A full implementation of a single-tentant internal XenStore copy-on-write
tree with transactions and watches is waiting in the wings to be sent in
a subsequent round of patches along with hooking up the actual PV disk
back end in qemu, but this is enough to get guests booting for now.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Just the basic shell, with the event channel hookup. It only dumps the
buffer for now; a real ring implmentation will come in a subsequent patch.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
The provides the QEMU side of interdomain event channels, allowing events
to be sent to/from the guest.
The API mirrors libxenevtchn, and in time both this and the real Xen one
will be available through ops structures so that the PV backend drivers
can use the correct one as appropriate.
For now, this implementation can be used directly by our XenStore which
will be for emulated mode only.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Introduce support for one shot and periodic mode of Xen PV timers,
whereby timer interrupts come through a special virq event channel
with deadlines being set through:
1) set_timer_op hypercall (only oneshot)
2) vcpu_op hypercall for {set,stop}_{singleshot,periodic}_timer
hypercalls
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
The guest is permitted to specify an arbitrary domain/bus/device/function
and INTX pin from which the callback IRQ shall appear to have come.
In QEMU we can only easily do this for devices that actually exist, and
even that requires us "knowing" that it's a PCMachine in order to find
the PCI root bus — although that's OK really because it's always true.
We also don't get to get notified of INTX routing changes, because we
can't do that as a passive observer; if we try to register a notifier
it will overwrite any existing notifier callback on the device.
But in practice, guests using PCI_INTX will only ever use pin A on the
Xen platform device, and won't swizzle the INTX routing after they set
it up. So this is just fine.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
The GSI callback (and later PCI_INTX) is a level triggered interrupt. It
is asserted when an event channel is delivered to vCPU0, and is supposed
to be cleared when the vcpu_info->evtchn_upcall_pending field for vCPU0
is cleared again.
Thankfully, Xen does *not* assert the GSI if the guest sets its own
evtchn_upcall_pending field; we only need to assert the GSI when we
have delivered an event for ourselves. So that's the easy part, kind of.
There's a slight complexity in that we need to hold the BQL before we
can call qemu_set_irq(), and we definitely can't do that while holding
our own port_lock (because we'll need to take that from the qemu-side
functions that the PV backend drivers will call). So if we end up
wanting to set the IRQ in a context where we *don't* already hold the
BQL, defer to a BH.
However, we *do* need to poll for the evtchn_upcall_pending flag being
cleared. In an ideal world we would poll that when the EOI happens on
the PIC/IOAPIC. That's how it works in the kernel with the VFIO eventfd
pairs — one is used to trigger the interrupt, and the other works in the
other direction to 'resample' on EOI, and trigger the first eventfd
again if the line is still active.
However, QEMU doesn't seem to do that. Even VFIO level interrupts seem
to be supported by temporarily unmapping the device's BARs from the
guest when an interrupt happens, then trapping *all* MMIO to the device
and sending the 'resample' event on *every* MMIO access until the IRQ
is cleared! Maybe in future we'll plumb the 'resample' concept through
QEMU's irq framework but for now we'll do what Xen itself does: just
check the flag on every vmexit if the upcall GSI is known to be
asserted.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Specifically add listing, injection of event channels.
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Acked-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Add the array of virq ports to each vCPU so that we can deliver timers,
debug ports, etc. Global virqs are allocated against vCPU 0 initially,
but can be migrated to other vCPUs (when we implement that).
The kernel needs to know about VIRQ_TIMER in order to accelerate timers,
so tell it via KVM_XEN_VCPU_ATTR_TYPE_TIMER. Also save/restore the value
of the singleshot timer across migration, as the kernel will handle the
hypercalls automatically now.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
This finally comes with a mechanism for actually injecting events into
the guest vCPU, with all the atomic-test-and-set that's involved in
setting the bit in the shinfo, then the index in the vcpu_info, and
injecting either the lapic vector as MSI, or letting KVM inject the
bare vector.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
It calls an internal close_port() helper which will also be used from
EVTCHNOP_reset and will actually do the work to disconnect/unbind a port
once any of that is actually implemented in the first place.
That in turn calls a free_port() internal function which will be in
error paths after allocation.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
This adds the basic structure for maintaining the port table and reporting
the status of ports therein.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Include basic support for setting HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_IRQ to the global
vector method HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_TYPE_VECTOR, which is handled in-kernel
by raising the vector whenever the vCPU's vcpu_info->evtchn_upcall_pending
flag is set.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Xen will "latch" the guest's 32-bit or 64-bit ("long mode") setting when
the guest writes the MSR to fill in the hypercall page, or when the guest
sets the event channel callback in HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_IRQ.
KVM handles the former and sets the kernel's long_mode flag accordingly.
The latter will be handled in userspace. Keep them in sync by noticing
when a hypercall is made in a mode that doesn't match qemu's idea of
the guest mode, and resyncing from the kernel. Do that same sync right
before serialization too, in case the guest has set the hypercall page
but hasn't yet made a system call.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
The xen_overlay device (and later similar devices for event channels and
grant tables) need to be instantiated. Do this from a kvm_type method on
the PC machine derivatives, since KVM is only way to support Xen emulation
for now.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
For the shared info page and for grant tables, Xen shares its own pages
from the "Xen heap" to the guest. The guest requests that a given page
from a certain address space (XENMAPSPACE_shared_info, etc.) be mapped
to a given GPA using the XENMEM_add_to_physmap hypercall.
To support that in qemu when *emulating* Xen, create a memory region
(migratable) and allow it to be mapped as an overlay when requested.
Xen theoretically allows the same page to be mapped multiple times
into the guest, but that's hard to track and reinstate over migration,
so we automatically *unmap* any previous mapping when creating a new
one. This approach has been used in production with.... a non-trivial
number of guests expecting true Xen, without any problems yet being
noticed.
This adds just the shared info page for now. The grant tables will be
a larger region, and will need to be overlaid one page at a time. I
think that means I need to create separate aliases for each page of
the overall grant_frames region, so that they can be mapped individually.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
The only thing we need to fix to make this build is the PIO hack which
sets the BIOS memory areas to R/W v.s. R/O. Theoretically we could hook
that up to the PAM registers on the emulated PIIX, but in practice
nobody cares, so just leave it doing nothing.
Now it builds without actual Xen, move it to CONFIG_XEN_BUS to include it
in the KVM-only builds.
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Such that PCI passthrough devices work for Xen emulated guests.
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
The XEN_EMU option will cover core Xen support in target/, which exists
only for x86 with KVM today but could theoretically also be implemented
on Arm/Aarch64 and with TCG or other accelerators (if anyone wants to
run the gauntlet of struct layout compatibility, errno mapping, and the
rest of that fui).
It will also cover the support for architecture-independent grant table
and event channel support which will be added in hw/i386/kvm/ (on the
basis that the non-KVM support is very theoretical and making it not use
KVM directly seems like gratuitous overengineering at this point).
The XEN_BUS option is for the xenfv platform support, which will now be
used both by XEN_EMU and by real Xen.
The XEN option remains dependent on the Xen runtime libraries, and covers
support for real Xen. Some code which currently resides under CONFIG_XEN
will be moving to CONFIG_XEN_BUS over time as the direct dependencies on
Xen runtime libraries are eliminated. The Xen PCI platform device will
also reside under CONFIG_XEN_BUS.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
ide_get_geometry() and ide_get_bios_chs_trans() are only
used by the TYPE_PC_MACHINE.
"hw/ide.h" is a mixed bag of lost IDE declarations. In order
to remove this (almost) pointless header soon, move these
declarations to "hw/ide/internal.h".
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230220091358.17038-18-philmd@linaro.org>
"hw/ide.h" is a mixed bag of lost IDE declarations.
Extract isa_ide_init() and the TYPE_ISA_IDE QOM declarations
to a new "hw/ide/isa.h" header.
Rename ISAIDEState::isairq as 'irqnum' to emphasize this is
not a qemu_irq object but the number (index) of an ISA IRQ.
Message-Id: <20230215112712.23110-5-philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
rtc_get_memory() and rtc_set_memory() helpers only work with
TYPE_MC146818_RTC devices. 'memory' in their name refer to
the CMOS region. Rename them as mc146818rtc_get_cmos_data()
and mc146818rtc_set_cmos_data() to be explicit about what
they are doing.
Mechanical change doing:
$ sed -i -e 's/rtc_set_memory/mc146818rtc_set_cmos_data/g' \
$(git grep -wl rtc_set_memory)
$ sed -i -e 's/rtc_get_memory/mc146818rtc_get_cmos_data/g' \
$(git grep -wl rtc_get_memory)
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230210233116.80311-4-philmd@linaro.org>
rtc_get_memory() and rtc_set_memory() methods can not take any
TYPE_ISA_DEVICE object. They expect a TYPE_MC146818_RTC one.
Simplify the API by passing a MC146818RtcState.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230210233116.80311-3-philmd@linaro.org>
isa_bus_irqs() register an array of input IRQs on
the ISA bus. Rename it as isa_bus_register_input_irqs().
Mechanical change using:
$ sed -i -e 's/isa_bus_irqs/isa_bus_register_input_irqs/g' \
$(git grep -wl isa_bus_irqs)
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230210163744.32182-10-philmd@linaro.org>
ICH9 is a south bridge which doesn't necessarily depend on x86, so move
it into the southbridge folder, analoguous to PIIX.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230213173033.98762-13-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230213173033.98762-12-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
The ioapic sources reside in hw/intc already. Move the headers there
as well.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230213173033.98762-11-shentey@gmail.com>
[PMD: Keep ioapic_internal.h in hw/intc/, not under include/]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Most code uses IOAPIC_NUM_PINS. The only place where GSI_NUM_PINS defines
the size of an array is ICH9LPCState::gsi which needs to match
IOAPIC_NUM_PINS. Remove GSI_NUM_PINS for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230213173033.98762-10-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Make TYPE_ICH9_LPC_DEVICE more self-contained by moving the call to
ich9_lpc_pm_init() from board code to its realize function. In order
to propagate x86_machine_is_smm_enabled(), introduce an "smm-enabled"
property like we have in piix4.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230213173033.98762-8-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
This is a preparation to make the next patch cleaner.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230213173033.98762-7-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
ich9_smb_init() is a legacy init function, so modernize the code.
Note that the smb_io_base parameter was unused.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230213173033.98762-6-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
By using qdev_get_child_bus() we can eliminate ICH9LPCState::isa_bus and
spare the ich9_lpc variable in pc_q35, too.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230213173033.98762-4-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
No need to rely on the board to wire up the ICH9 PCI IRQs. All functions
access private state of the LPC device which suggests that it should
wire up the IRQs.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230213173033.98762-3-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
This function is not used anywhere outside this file, so
we can delete the prototype from include/hw/i386/x86.h and
make the function "static void".
This fixes when building with -Wall and using Clang
("Apple clang version 14.0.0 (clang-1400.0.29.202)"):
../hw/i386/x86.c:70:24: error: static function 'MACHINE' is used in an inline function with external linkage [-Werror,-Wstatic-in-inline]
MachineState *ms = MACHINE(x86ms);
^
include/hw/i386/x86.h:101:1: note: use 'static' to give inline function 'init_topo_info' internal linkage
void init_topo_info(X86CPUTopoInfo *topo_info, const X86MachineState *x86ms);
^
static
include/hw/boards.h:24:49: note: 'MACHINE' declared here
OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(MachineState, MachineClass, MACHINE)
^
Reported-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20221216220158.6317-6-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230207075115.1525-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Kostiuk <kkostiuk@redhat.com>
It's been deprecated since QEMU v6.2, so it should be OK to
finally remove this now.
Message-Id: <20230209161540.1054669-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Tracked down with the help of scripts/clean-includes.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230202133830.2152150-21-armbru@redhat.com>
Generating slots descriptions populated by non-hotpluggable devices
is akward at best and complicates hotplug path (build_append_pcihp_slots)
needlessly, and builds only dynamic _DSM for such slots which is overlkill.
Clean it up and let non-hotplug path (build_append_pci_bus_devices)
to handle that task.
Such clean up effectively drops dynamic _DSM methods on non-hotpluggable
slots (even though bus itself is hotpluggable), but in practice it
affects only built-in devices (ide controllers/various bridges) that don't
use acpi-index anyways so effectively it doesn't matter (NICs are hotpluggble).
Follow up series will add static _DSM for non-hotpluggble devices/buses
that will not depend on ACPI PCI hotplug at all, and potentially would
allows us to reuse non-hotplug path elsewhere (PBX/microvm/arm-virt),
including new support for acpi-index for non-hotpluggable devices.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230112140312.3096331-40-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
coldplugged bridges are not unpluggable, so there is no need
to describe slots where they are plugged as hotpluggable. To
that effect we have a condition that marks slot as non-hotpluggable
if it's populated by coldplugged bridge and prevents generation
_SUN/_EJ0 objects for it. That leaves dynamic _DSM method on
such slot (which also depends on BSEL and pcihp hardware).
This _DSM method provides only dynamic acpi-index support so far,
which is not actually used/supported by linux kernel for bridges
and it's doubtful there will be need for it at all.
So it's rather pointless to generate acpi-index related AML
for bridges and we can simplify hotplug slots generator a bit
more by completely ignoring coldplugged bridges on hotplug path.
Another point in favor of dropping dynamic _DSM support, is
that we can replace it with static _DSM if necessary since
a slot with bridge can't change during VM runtime and without
any dependency on ACPI PCI hotplug at that.
Later I plan to implement bridge specific static _DSM
PCI Firmware Specification 3.2
4.6.5. _DSM for Ignoring PCI Boot Configurations
part of spec, to fix longstanding issue with fixed IO/MEM
resource assignment that often leads to hotplugged device
being in-operational within the guest due limited IO/MEM
windows programmed on bridge at boot time.
Expected change when coldplugged bridge is ignored by hotplug
code, should look like:
- Scope (S18)
- {
- Name (ASUN, 0x03)
- Method (_DSM, 4, Serialized) // _DSM: Device-Specific Method
- {
- Local0 = Package (0x02)
- {
- BSEL,
- ASUN
- }
- Return (PDSM (Arg0, Arg1, Arg2, Arg3, Local0))
- }
- }
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230112140312.3096331-37-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Split build_append_pci_bus_devices() onto generic part that builds
AML descriptions only for populated slots which is applicable to
both hotplug disabled and enabled bridges. And a hotplug only
part that complements generic AML with hotplug depended bits
(that depend on BSEL), like _SUN/_EJ0 entries, dynamic _DSM.
Hotplug part, will generate full 'Device' descriptors for
non-populated slots (like it used to be) and complementary
'Scope' descriptors for populated slots that are hotplug capable.
i.e. something like this:
- ...
+ Name (BSEL, 0x03)
+ Scope (S00)
+ {
+ Name (ASUN, Zero)
+ Method (_DSM, 4, Serialized) // _DSM: Device-Specific Method
+ {
+ Local0 = Package (0x02)
+ {
+ BSEL,
+ ASUN
+ }
+ Return (PDSM (Arg0, Arg1, Arg2, Arg3, Local0))
+ }
+ [ ... other hotplug depended bits ]
+ }
While generic build_append_pci_bus_devices() still calls hotplug part at
its end it doesn't really depend on any hotplug bits anymore and later
both could be completely separated when it's necessary.
Main benefit though is that both build_append_pci_bus_devices() and
build_append_pcihp_slots() become more readable and it makes easier
to modify them with less risk of affecting another part. Also it opens
possibility to re-use generic part elsewhere (microvm, arm/virt).
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230112140312.3096331-34-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230112140312.3096331-32-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
simplify build_append_pci_bus_devices() a bit by handling bridge
specific logic in bridge dedicated AcpiDevAmlIfClass::build_dev_aml
callback.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230112140312.3096331-30-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Before switching pci bridges to AcpiDevAmlIf interface, ensure that
ignored slots are handled correctly.
(existing rule works but only if bridge doesn't have AcpiDevAmlIf interface).
While at it rewrite related comments to be less confusing (hopefully).
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230112140312.3096331-28-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
count number of PCNT methods that actually call Notify
and if there aren't any, drop PCNT altogether.
It mostly affects 'Q35' tests where there is no root-ports
/bridges attached and 'PC' machine when ACPI PCI hotplug is
completely disabled.
Expected ASL change:
- Method (PCNT, 0, NotSerialized)
- {
- }
...
Method (_E01, 0, NotSerialized) // _Exx: Edge-Triggered GPE
{
- Acquire (\_SB.PCI0.BLCK, 0xFFFF)
- \_SB.PCI0.PCNT ()
- Release (\_SB.PCI0.BLCK)
}
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230112140312.3096331-23-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
it's a stepping stone to making build_append_pci_bus_devices() suitable
for AcpiDevAmlIfClass:build_dev_aml callback and lets further simplify
it by separating PCNT generation from slots descriptions.
It also makes PCNT callchain ASL much more readable since callchain
not longer cluttered by slots descriptors.
Plus, move will let next patch easily drop empty PCNT (pc/q35)
when there is nothing hotpluggable.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230112140312.3096331-22-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
.. and use only BSEL presence to decide on how PCNT should be composed.
That simplifies possible combinations to consider, but mainly it makes
PCIHP AML be governed only by BSEL, which is property of PCIBus
(aka part of bridge) and as result it opens possibility to convert
build_append_pci_bus_devices() into AcpiDevAmlIf::build_dev_aml
callback to make bridges self describing.
PS:
used approach leaves unused PCNT, when ACPI hotplug is completely
disabled but that's harmless and followup commits will get rid of
it later.
Scope (PCI0)
...
Method (PCNT, 0, NotSerialized)
{
}
...
}
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230112140312.3096331-19-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
When QEMU is started with hotplugged bridges (think migration):
QEMU -S -monitor stdio \
-device pci-bridge,chassis_nr=1 \
-device pci-bridge,bus=pci.1,addr=1.0,chassis_nr=2
(qemu) device_add pci-bridge,id=hpbr,bus=pci.1,addr=2.0,chassis_nr=3
(qemu) cont
it will generate AML calls to hpbr's PCNT, which doesn't exists
since it's hotplugged bridge. As result DSDT becomes malformed,
with consequences that hotplug might stop working at best or
crash guest OS at worst, when it attempts to call non existing
PCNT method or during OS guest reboot when parsing DSDT again.
IASL de-compiles malformed AML of above config DSDT as:
+ External (_SB_.PCI0.S18_.S10_.PCNT, MethodObj) // Warning: Unknown method, guessing 1 arguments
+ External (_SB_.PCI0.S18_.S19_.PCNT, MethodObj) // Warning: Unknown method, guessing 2 arguments
...
BNUM = One
DVNT (PCIU, One)
DVNT (PCID, 0x03)
- ^S08.PCNT ()
+ ^S19.PCNT (^S10.PCNT (^S08.PCNT ()))
}
}
With BSEL assignment limited only to coldplugged bridges [1],
it should be possible to add PCNT call to a child bridge only
if the child has BSEL property, otherwise ignore it since it's
hotplugged. Which should fix the issue.
1) ("pci: acpihp: assign BSEL only to coldplugged bridges")
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230112140312.3096331-13-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
When ACPI PCI hotplug for Q35 was introduced (6.1), it was implemented
by hiding HPC capability on PCIE slot. That however led to a number of
regressions and to fix it, it was decided to keep HPC cap exposed
in ACPI PCI hotplug case and force guest in ACPI PCI hotplug mode
by other means [1].
That reduced meaning of x-native-hotplug to a compat knob [2] for
broken 6.1 machine type.
Rename property to match its current purpose.
1) 211afe5c69 (hw/i386/acpi-build: Deny control on PCIe Native Hot-plug in _OSC)
2) c318bef762 (hw/acpi/ich9: Add compat prop to keep HPC bit set for 6.1 machine type)
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230112140312.3096331-10-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230112140312.3096331-9-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The setup_data links are appended to the compressed kernel image. Since
the kernel image is typically loaded at 0x100000, setup_data lives at
`0x100000 + compressed_size`, which does not get relocated during the
kernel's boot process.
The kernel typically decompresses the image starting at address
0x1000000 (note: there's one more zero there than the compressed image
above). This usually is fine for most kernels.
However, if the compressed image is actually quite large, then
setup_data will live at a `0x100000 + compressed_size` that extends into
the decompressed zone at 0x1000000. In other words, if compressed_size
is larger than `0x1000000 - 0x100000`, then the decompression step will
clobber setup_data, resulting in crashes.
Visually, what happens now is that QEMU appends setup_data to the kernel
image:
kernel image setup_data
|--------------------------||----------------|
0x100000 0x100000+l1 0x100000+l1+l2
The problem is that this decompresses to 0x1000000 (one more zero). So
if l1 is > (0x1000000-0x100000), then this winds up looking like:
kernel image setup_data
|--------------------------||----------------|
0x100000 0x100000+l1 0x100000+l1+l2
d e c o m p r e s s e d k e r n e l
|-------------------------------------------------------------|
0x1000000 0x1000000+l3
The decompressed kernel seemingly overwriting the compressed kernel
image isn't a problem, because that gets relocated to a higher address
early on in the boot process, at the end of startup_64. setup_data,
however, stays in the same place, since those links are self referential
and nothing fixes them up. So the decompressed kernel clobbers it.
Fix this by appending setup_data to the cmdline blob rather than the
kernel image blob, which remains at a lower address that won't get
clobbered.
This could have been done by overwriting the initrd blob instead, but
that poses big difficulties, such as no longer being able to use memory
mapped files for initrd, hurting performance, and, more importantly, the
initrd address calculation is hard coded in qboot, and it always grows
down rather than up, which means lots of brittle semantics would have to
be changed around, incurring more complexity. In contrast, using cmdline
is simple and doesn't interfere with anything.
The microvm machine has a gross hack where it fiddles with fw_cfg data
after the fact. So this hack is updated to account for this appending,
by reserving some bytes.
Fixup-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Message-Id: <20221230220725.618763-1-Jason@zx2c4.com>
Message-ID: <20230128061015-mutt-send-email-mst@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Tested-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@grsecurity.net>
The only function ever assigned to AcpiDeviceIfClass::madt_cpu is
pc_madt_cpu_entry() which doesn't use the AcpiDeviceIf parameter.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230121151941.24120-5-shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Frees isa-bus.c from implicit ACPI dependency.
While at it, resolve open coding of qbus_build_aml() in piix3 and ich9.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230121151941.24120-3-shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Ammends commit 3db119da79 'pc: acpi: switch to AML API composed DSDT'.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230121151941.24120-2-shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The 'hwaddr' type is defined in "exec/hwaddr.h" as:
hwaddr is the type of a physical address
(its size can be different from 'target_ulong').
All definitions use the 'HWADDR_' prefix, except TARGET_FMT_plx:
$ fgrep define include/exec/hwaddr.h
#define HWADDR_H
#define HWADDR_BITS 64
#define HWADDR_MAX UINT64_MAX
#define TARGET_FMT_plx "%016" PRIx64
^^^^^^
#define HWADDR_PRId PRId64
#define HWADDR_PRIi PRIi64
#define HWADDR_PRIo PRIo64
#define HWADDR_PRIu PRIu64
#define HWADDR_PRIx PRIx64
#define HWADDR_PRIX PRIX64
Since hwaddr's size can be *different* from target_ulong, it is
very confusing to read one of its format using the 'TARGET_FMT_'
prefix, normally used for the target_long / target_ulong types:
$ fgrep TARGET_FMT_ include/exec/cpu-defs.h
#define TARGET_FMT_lx "%08x"
#define TARGET_FMT_ld "%d"
#define TARGET_FMT_lu "%u"
#define TARGET_FMT_lx "%016" PRIx64
#define TARGET_FMT_ld "%" PRId64
#define TARGET_FMT_lu "%" PRIu64
Apparently this format was missed during commit a8170e5e97
("Rename target_phys_addr_t to hwaddr"), so complete it by
doing a bulk-rename with:
$ sed -i -e s/TARGET_FMT_plx/HWADDR_FMT_plx/g $(git grep -l TARGET_FMT_plx)
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230110212947.34557-1-philmd@linaro.org>
[thuth: Fix some warnings from checkpatch.pl along the way]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
This argument was added 9 years ago in commit 83d08f2673
("pc: map PCI address space as catchall region for not mapped
addresses") and has never been used since, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230105173826.56748-1-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
These IRQ counting functions will soon be required in binaries that
do not include the APIC code, too, so let's extract them into a
separate file that can be linked independently of the APIC code.
While we're at it, change the apic_* prefix into kvm_* since the
functions are used from the i8259 PIC (i.e. not the APIC), too.
Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Message-Id: <20230110095351.611724-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221204190553.3274-7-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
pci_map_irq_fn's in general seem to be board-specific. So move PIIX3's
pci_slot_get_pirq() to board code to not have PIIX3 make assuptions
about its board.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230109172347.1830-6-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
pci_bus_irqs() coupled together the assignment of pci_set_irq_fn and
pci_map_irq_fn to a PCI bus. This coupling gets in the way when the
pci_map_irq_fn is board-specific while the pci_set_irq_fn is device-
specific.
For example, both of QEMU's PIIX south bridge models have different
pci_map_irq_fn implementations which are board-specific rather than
device-specific. These implementations should therefore reside in board
code. The pci_set_irq_fn's, however, should stay in the device models
because they access memory internal to the model.
Factoring out pci_bus_map_irqs() from pci_bus_irqs() allows the
assignments to be decoupled, resolving the problem described above.
Note also how pci_vpb_realize() which gets touched in this commit
assigns different pci_map_irq_fn's depending on the board.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230109172347.1830-5-shentey@gmail.com>
[PMD: Factor out in vfu_object_set_bus_irq()]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
mostly vhost-vdpa:
guest announce feature emulation when using shadow virtqueue
support for configure interrupt
startup speed ups
an acpi change to only generate cluster node in PPTT when specified for arm
misc fixes, cleanups
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu into staging
virtio,pc,pci: features, cleanups, fixes
mostly vhost-vdpa:
guest announce feature emulation when using shadow virtqueue
support for configure interrupt
startup speed ups
an acpi change to only generate cluster node in PPTT when specified for arm
misc fixes, cleanups
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
# gpg: Signature made Sun 08 Jan 2023 08:01:39 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 5D09FD0871C8F85B94CA8A0D281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg: issuer "mst@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17 0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
# Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA 8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469
* tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu: (50 commits)
vhost-scsi: fix memleak of vsc->inflight
acpi: cpuhp: fix guest-visible maximum access size to the legacy reg block
tests: acpi: aarch64: Add *.topology tables
tests: acpi: aarch64: Add topology test for aarch64
tests: acpi: Add and whitelist *.topology blobs
tests: virt: Update expected ACPI tables for virt test
hw/acpi/aml-build: Only generate cluster node in PPTT when specified
tests: virt: Allow changes to PPTT test table
virtio-pci: fix proxy->vector_irqfd leak in virtio_pci_set_guest_notifiers
vdpa: commit all host notifier MRs in a single MR transaction
vhost: configure all host notifiers in a single MR transaction
vhost: simplify vhost_dev_enable_notifiers
vdpa: harden the error path if get_iova_range failed
vdpa-dev: get iova range explicitly
docs/devel: Rules on #include in headers
include: Include headers where needed
include/hw/virtio: Break inclusion loop
include/hw/cxl: Break inclusion loop cxl_pci.h and cxl_cdat_h
include/hw/pci: Include hw/pci/pci.h where needed
include/hw/pci: Split pci_device.h off pci.h
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
PCIDeviceClass and PCIDevice are defined in pci.h. Many users of the
header don't actually need them. Similar structs live in their own
headers: PCIBusClass and PCIBus in pci_bus.h, PCIBridge in
pci_bridge.h, PCIHostBridgeClass and PCIHostState in pci_host.h,
PCIExpressHost in pcie_host.h, and PCIERootPortClass, PCIEPort, and
PCIESlot in pcie_port.h.
Move PCIDeviceClass and PCIDeviceClass to new pci_device.h, along with
the code that needs them. Adjust include directives.
This also enables the next commit.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221222100330.380143-6-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
hw/pci/pci_bridge.h and hw/cxl/cxl.h include each other.
Fortunately, breaking the loop is merely a matter of deleting
unnecessary includes from headers, and adding them back in places
where they are now missing.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221222100330.380143-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Now that all ACPI controllers select the ACPI and APM dependencies
themselves, these explicit dependencies became redundant. Remove them.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20221216130355.41667-7-shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
TYPE_PIIX4_PM is only used in machines where PIIX chipsets are used
which is currently PC and Malta. There is no point building it for the
other ACPI_X86 machines.
Note that this also removes unneeded ACPI_PIIX4 from PEGASOS2.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20221216130355.41667-4-shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
-machine kernel-irqchip=off is broken for many guest OSes; kernel-irqchip=split
is the replacement that works, so remove the deprecated support for the former.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
and use cast to TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE instead.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20221129101341.185621-3-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
The TCO watchdog implementation default behaviour from POV of the
guest OS relies on the initial values for two I/O ports:
* TCO1_CNT == 0x0
Since bit 11 (TCO Timer Halt) is clear, the watchdog state
is considered to be initially running
* GCS == 0x20
Since bit 5 (No Reboot) is set, the watchdog will not trigger
when the timer expires
This is a safe default, because the No Reboot bit will prevent the
watchdog from triggering if the guest OS is unaware of its existance,
or is slow in configuring it. When a Linux guest initializes the TCO
watchdog, it will attempt to clear the "No Reboot" flag, and read the
value back. If the clear was honoured, the driver will treat this as
an indicator that the watchdog is functional and create the guest
watchdog device.
QEMU implements a second "no reboot" flag, however, via pin straps
which overrides the behaviour of the guest controlled "no reboot"
flag:
commit 5add35bec1
Author: Paulo Alcantara <pcacjr@gmail.com>
Date: Sun Jun 28 14:58:58 2015 -0300
ich9: implement strap SPKR pin logic
This second 'noreboot' pin was defaulted to high, which also inhibits
triggering of the requested watchdog actions, unless QEMU is launched
with the magic flag "-global ICH9-LPC.noreboot=false".
This is a bad default as we are exposing a watchdog to every guest OS
using the q35 machine type, but preventing it from actually doing what
it is designed to do. What is worse is that the guest OS and its apps
have no way to know that the watchdog is never going to fire, due to
this second 'noreboot' pin.
If a guest OS had no watchdog device at all, then apps whose operation
and/or data integrity relies on a watchdog can refuse to launch, and
alert the administrator of the problematic deployment. With Q35 machines
unconditionally exposing a watchdog though, apps will think their
deployment is correct but in fact have no protection at all.
This patch flips the default of the second 'no reboot' flag, so that
configured watchdog actions will be honoured out of the box for the
7.2 Q35 machine type onwards, if the guest enables use of the watchdog.
See also related bug reports
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2080207https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2136889https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2137346
Reviewed-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221216125749.596075-5-berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
We can move setting default_cpu_version into the base machine options,
and we need to unset alias and is_default only once.
Suggested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221212152145.124317-3-cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Add 8.0 machine types for arm/i440fx/m68k/q35/s390x/spapr.
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> [ppc]
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> [s390x]
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> [ppc]
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221212152145.124317-2-cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
The legacy function qdev_reset_all() performs a recursive reset,
starting from a qdev. However, it does not permit any of the devices
in the tree to use three-phase reset, because device reset goes
through the device_legacy_reset() function that only calls the single
DeviceClass::reset method.
Switch to using the device_cold_reset() function instead. This also
performs a recursive reset, where first the children are reset and
then finally the parent, but it uses the new (...in 2020...)
Resettable mechanism, which supports both the old style single-reset
method and also the new 3-phase reset handling.
This commit changes the five remaining uses of this function.
Commit created with:
sed -i -e 's/qdev_reset_all/device_cold_reset/g' hw/i386/xen/xen_platform.c hw/input/adb.c hw/remote/vfio-user-obj.c hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw.c hw/usb/dev-uas.c
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Commit 012d4c96e2 changed the visitor functions taking Error ** to
return bool instead of void, and the commits following it used the new
return value to simplify error checking. Since then a few more uses
in need of the same treatment crept in. Do that. All pretty
mechanical except for
* balloon_stats_get_all()
This is basically the same transformation commit 012d4c96e2 applied
to the virtual walk example in include/qapi/visitor.h.
* set_max_queue_size()
Additionally replace "goto end of function" by return.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221121085054.683122-10-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
lots of acpi rework
first version of biosbits infrastructure
ASID support in vhost-vdpa
core_count2 support in smbios
PCIe DOE emulation
virtio vq reset
HMAT support
part of infrastructure for viommu support in vhost-vdpa
VTD PASID support
fixes, tests all over the place
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu into staging
pci,pc,virtio: features, tests, fixes, cleanups
lots of acpi rework
first version of biosbits infrastructure
ASID support in vhost-vdpa
core_count2 support in smbios
PCIe DOE emulation
virtio vq reset
HMAT support
part of infrastructure for viommu support in vhost-vdpa
VTD PASID support
fixes, tests all over the place
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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# gpg: Signature made Mon 07 Nov 2022 14:27:53 EST
# gpg: using RSA key 5D09FD0871C8F85B94CA8A0D281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg: issuer "mst@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17 0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
# Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA 8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469
* tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu: (83 commits)
checkpatch: better pattern for inline comments
hw/virtio: introduce virtio_device_should_start
tests/acpi: update tables for new core count test
bios-tables-test: add test for number of cores > 255
tests/acpi: allow changes for core_count2 test
bios-tables-test: teach test to use smbios 3.0 tables
hw/smbios: add core_count2 to smbios table type 4
vhost-user: Support vhost_dev_start
vhost: Change the sequence of device start
intel-iommu: PASID support
intel-iommu: convert VTD_PE_GET_FPD_ERR() to be a function
intel-iommu: drop VTDBus
intel-iommu: don't warn guest errors when getting rid2pasid entry
vfio: move implement of vfio_get_xlat_addr() to memory.c
tests: virt: Update expected *.acpihmatvirt tables
tests: acpi: aarch64/virt: add a test for hmat nodes with no initiators
hw/arm/virt: Enable HMAT on arm virt machine
tests: Add HMAT AArch64/virt empty table files
tests: acpi: q35: update expected blobs *.hmat-noinitiators expected HMAT:
tests: acpi: q35: add test for hmat nodes without initiators
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This patch introduce ECAP_PASID via "x-pasid-mode". Based on the
existing support for scalable mode, we need to implement the following
missing parts:
1) tag VTDAddressSpace with PASID and support IOMMU/DMA translation
with PASID
2) tag IOTLB with PASID
3) PASID cache and its flush
4) PASID based IOTLB invalidation
For simplicity PASID cache is not implemented so we can simply
implement the PASID cache flush as a no and leave it to be implemented
in the future. For PASID based IOTLB invalidation, since we haven't
had L1 stage support, the PASID based IOTLB invalidation is not
implemented yet. For PASID based device IOTLB invalidation, it
requires the support for vhost so we forbid enabling device IOTLB when
PASID is enabled now. Those work could be done in the future.
Note that though PASID based IOMMU translation is ready but no device
can issue PASID DMA right now. In this case, PCI_NO_PASID is used as
PASID to identify the address without PASID. vtd_find_add_as() has
been extended to provision address space with PASID which could be
utilized by the future extension of PCI core to allow device model to
use PASID based DMA translation.
This feature would be useful for:
1) prototyping PASID support for devices like virtio
2) future vPASID work
3) future PRS and vSVA work
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221028061436.30093-5-jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
We used to have a macro for VTD_PE_GET_FPD_ERR() but it has an
internal goto which prevents it from being reused. This patch convert
that macro to a dedicated function and let the caller to decide what
to do (e.g using goto or not). This makes sure it can be re-used for
other function that requires fault reporting.
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221028061436.30093-4-jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
We introduce VTDBus structure as an intermediate step for searching
the address space. This works well with SID based matching/lookup. But
when we want to support SID plus PASID based address space lookup,
this intermediate steps turns out to be a burden. So the patch simply
drops the VTDBus structure and use the PCIBus and devfn as the key for
the g_hash_table(). This simplifies the codes and the future PASID
extension.
To prevent being slower for past vtd_find_as_from_bus_num() callers, a
vtd_as cache indexed by the bus number is introduced to store the last
recent search result of a vtd_as belongs to a specific bus.
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221028061436.30093-3-jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
We use to warn on wrong rid2pasid entry. But this error could be
triggered by the guest and could happens during initialization. So
let's don't warn in this case.
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221028061436.30093-2-jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
The code currently assumes Q35 iff ICH9 and i440fx iff PIIX. Now that more
AML generation has been moved into the south bridges and since the
machines define themselves primarily through their north bridges, let's
switch to resolving the north bridges for AML generation instead. This
also allows for easier experimentation with different south bridges in
the "pc" machine, e.g. with PIIX4 and VT82xx.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20221028103419.93398-4-shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
The is_piix4 attribute is set once in one location and read once in
another. Doing both in one location allows for removing the attribute
altogether.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20221026133110.91828-3-shentey@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20221028103419.93398-3-shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Ammends commit b23046abe7 'pc: acpi-build:
simplify PCI bus tree generation'.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20221026133110.91828-2-shentey@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20221028103419.93398-2-shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Early-boot e820 records will be inserted by the bios/efi/early boot
software and be reported to the kernel via insert_resource. Later, when
CXL drivers iterate through the regions again, they will insert another
resource and make the RESERVED memory area a child.
This RESERVED memory area causes the memory region to become unusable,
and as a result attempting to create memory regions with
`cxl create-region ...`
Will fail due to the RESERVED area intersecting with the CXL window.
During boot the following traceback is observed:
0xffffffff81101650 in insert_resource_expand_to_fit ()
0xffffffff83d964c5 in e820__reserve_resources_late ()
0xffffffff83e03210 in pcibios_resource_survey ()
0xffffffff83e04f4a in pcibios_init ()
Which produces a call to reserve the CFMWS area:
(gdb) p *new
$54 = {start = 0x290000000, end = 0x2cfffffff, name = "Reserved",
flags = 0x200, desc = 0x7, parent = 0x0, sibling = 0x0,
child = 0x0}
Later the Kernel parses ACPI tables and reserves the exact same area as
the CXL Fixed Memory Window:
0xffffffff811016a4 in insert_resource_conflict ()
insert_resource ()
0xffffffff81a81389 in cxl_parse_cfmws ()
0xffffffff818c4a81 in call_handler ()
acpi_parse_entries_array ()
(gdb) p/x *new
$59 = {start = 0x290000000, end = 0x2cfffffff, name = "CXL Window 0",
flags = 0x200, desc = 0x0, parent = 0x0, sibling = 0x0,
child = 0x0}
This produces the following output in /proc/iomem:
590000000-68fffffff : CXL Window 0
590000000-68fffffff : Reserved
This reserved area causes `get_free_mem_region()` to fail due to a check
against `__region_intersects()`. Due to this reserved area, the
intersect check will only ever return REGION_INTERSECTS, which causes
`cxl create-region` to always fail.
Signed-off-by: Gregory Price <gregory.price@memverge.com>
Message-Id: <20221026205912.8579-1-gregory.price@memverge.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Move _GPE block declaration before it gets referenced by other
hotplug handlers. While at it move PCI hotplug (_E01) handler
after PCI tree description to avoid forward reference to
to not yet declared methods/devices.
PS:
Forward 'usage' usualy is fine as long as it's hidden within
method, however 'iasl' may print warnings. So be nice
to iasl/guest OS and do things in proper order.
PS2: Also follow up patches will move some of hotplug code
from PCI tree to _E01 and that also requires PCI Device
nodes build first, before Scope can reuse that from
global context.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221017102146.2254096-11-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
to make that happen (bridge sits at _ADR: 0x001F0003),
relax PCI enumeration logic to include devices with *function* > 0
if device has something to say about itself (i.e. has build_dev_aml
callback set).
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221017102146.2254096-8-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
PCI-ISA bridges that are built in PIIX/Q35 are building its own AML
using AcpiDevAmlIf interface. Now build_append_pci_bus_devices()
gained AcpiDevAmlIf interface support to get AML of devices atached
to PCI slots.
So drop ad-hoc build_q35_isa_bridge()/build_piix4_isa_bridge()
and let PCI bus enumeration to include PCI-ISA bridge AML
when it's enumerated by build_append_pci_bus_devices().
AML change is mostly contextual, which moves whole ISA hierarchy
directly under PCI host bridge instead of it being described
as separate \SB.PCI0.ISA block.
Note:
If bus/slot that hosts ISA bridge has BSEL set, it will gain new
ASUN and _DMS entries (i.e. acpi-index support, but it should not
cause any functional change and that is fine from PCI Firmware
spec point of view), potentially it's possible to suppress that
by adding a flag to PCIDevice but I don't see a reason to do that
yet, I'd rather treat bridge just as any other PCI device if it's
possible.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221017102146.2254096-4-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
NB:
We do not expect any functional change in any ACPI tables with this
change. It's only a refactoring.
NB2:
Some targets (or1k) do not support acpi and CONFIG_ACPI is off for them.
However, modules are reused between all architectures so CONFIG_ACPI is
on. For those architectures, dummy stub function definitions help to
resolve symbols. This change uses more of these and so it adds a couple
of dummy stub definitions so that symbols for those can be resolved.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221017102146.2254096-2-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ani Sinha <ani@anisinha.ca>
CC: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ani Sinha <ani@anisinha.ca>
Message-Id: <20221107152744.868434-1-ani@anisinha.ca>
e820 reserved entries were used before the dynamic entries with fw config files
were intoduced. Please see the following change:
7d67110f2d9a6("pc: add etc/e820 fw_cfg file")
Identical support was introduced into seabios as well with the following commit:
ce39bd4031820 ("Add support for etc/e820 fw_cfg file")
Both the above commits are now quite old. QEMU machines 1.7 and newer no longer
use the reserved entries. Seabios uses fw config files and
dynamic e820 entries by default and only falls back to using reserved entries
when it has to work with old qemu (versions earlier than 1.7). Please see
functions qemu_cfg_e820() and qemu_early_e820(). It is safe to remove legacy
FW_CFG_E820_TABLE and associated code now as QEMU 7.0 has deprecated i440fx
machines 1.7 and older. It would be incredibly rare to run the latest qemu
version with a very old version of seabios that did not support fw config files
for e820.
As far as I could see, edk2/ovfm never supported reserved entries and uses fw
config files from the beginning. So there should be no incompatibilities with
ovfm as well.
CC: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ani Sinha <ani@anisinha.ca>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220831045311.33083-1-ani@anisinha.ca>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20221022150508.26830-9-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Just like in the real hardware (and in PIIX4), create the DMA
controllers in the south bridges.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20221022150508.26830-2-shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Specify maximum possible APIC ID assigned for current VM session to KVM
prior to the creation of vCPUs. By this setting, KVM can set up VM-scoped
data structure indexed by the APIC ID, e.g. Posted-Interrupt Descriptor
pointer table to support Intel IPI virtualization, with the most optimal
memory footprint.
It can be achieved by calling KVM_ENABLE_CAP for KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID
capability once KVM has enabled it. Ignoring the return error if KVM
doesn't support this capability yet.
Signed-off-by: Zeng Guang <guang.zeng@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220825025246.26618-1-guang.zeng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Snapshot loading is supposed to be deterministic, so we shouldn't
re-randomize the various seeds used.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Message-id: 20221025004327.568476-4-Jason@zx2c4.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Snapshot loading only expects to call deterministic handlers, not
non-deterministic ones. So introduce a way of registering handlers that
won't be called when reseting for snapshots.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Message-id: 20221025004327.568476-2-Jason@zx2c4.com
[PMM: updated json doc comment with Markus' text; fixed
checkpatch style nit]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Resetting a guest that has Hyper-V VMBus support enabled triggers a QEMU
assertion failure:
hw/hyperv/hyperv.c:131: synic_reset: Assertion `QLIST_EMPTY(&synic->sint_routes)' failed.
This happens both on normal guest reboot or when using "system_reset" HMP
command.
The failing assertion was introduced by commit 64ddecc88b ("hyperv: SControl is optional to enable SynIc")
to catch dangling SINT routes on SynIC reset.
The root cause of this problem is that the SynIC itself is reset before
devices using SINT routes have chance to clean up these routes.
Since there seems to be no existing mechanism to force reset callbacks (or
methods) to be executed in specific order let's use a similar method that
is already used to reset another interrupt controller (APIC) after devices
have been reset - by invoking the SynIC reset from the machine reset
handler via a new x86_cpu_after_reset() function co-located with
the existing x86_cpu_reset() in target/i386/cpu.c.
Opportunistically move the APIC reset handler there, too.
Fixes: 64ddecc88b ("hyperv: SControl is optional to enable SynIc") # exposed the bug
Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <cb57cee2e29b20d06f81dce054cbcea8b5d497e8.1664552976.git.maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
No functional changes nor AML bytecode changes.
Consolidate code that generates empty and populated slot
descriptors. Besides eliminating duplication,
it helps consolidate conditions for generating
parts of Device{} desriptor in one place, which makes
code more compact and easier to read.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220701133515.137890-18-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
no functional change, align order of fields in empty slot
descriptor with a populated slot ordering.
Expected diff:
- Name (_SUN, 0x0X) // _SUN: Slot User Number
Name (_ADR, 0xY) // _ADR: Address
...
+ Name (_SUN, 0xX) // _SUN: Slot User Number
that will eliminate contextual changes (causing test failures)
when follow up patches merge code generating populated and empty
slots descriptors.
Put mandatory _ADR as the 1st field, then ASUN as it can be
present for both pupulated and empty slots and only then _SUN
which is present only when slot is hotpluggable.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220701133515.137890-13-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
add ASUN variable to hotpluggable slots and use it
instead of _SUN which has the same value to reuse
_DMS code on both branches (hot- and non-hotpluggable).
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220701133515.137890-10-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Numer of possible arguments to pass to a method is limited
in ACPI. The following patches will need to pass over more
parameters to PDSM method, will hit that limit.
Prepare for this by passing structure (Package) to method,
which let us workaround arguments limitation.
Pass to PDSM all standard arguments of _DSM as is, and
pack custom parameters into Package that is passed as
the last argument to PDSM.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220701133515.137890-7-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
.., it will help with code readability and make easier
to extend method in followup patches
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220701133515.137890-6-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
HPET AML doesn't depend on piix4 nor q35, move code buiding it
to common scope to avoid duplication.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220701133515.137890-3-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
It's true that when vcpus<=255 we don't require the length of 32bit APIC
IDs. However here since we already have EIM=ON it means the hypervisor
will declare the VM as x2apic supported (e.g. VT-d ECAP register will have
EIM bit 4 set), so the guest should assume the APIC IDs are 32bits width
even if vcpus<=255. In short, commit 77250171bd breaks any simple cmdline
that wants to boot a VM with >=9 but <=255 vcpus with:
-device intel-iommu,intremap=on
For anyone who does not want to enable x2apic, we can use eim=off in the
intel-iommu parameters to skip enabling KVM x2apic.
This partly reverts commit 77250171bd, while
keeping the valid bit on checking split irqchip, but revert the other change.
One thing to mention is that this patch may break migration compatibility
of such VM, however that's probably the best thing we can do, because the
old behavior was simply wrong and not working for >8 vcpus. For <=8 vcpus,
there could be a light guest ABI change (by enabling KVM x2apic after this
patch), but logically it shouldn't affect the migration from working.
Also, this is not the 1st commit to change x2apic behavior. Igor provided
a full history of how this evolved for the past few years:
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20220922154617.57d1a1fb@redhat.com/
Relevant commits for reference:
fb506e701e ("intel_iommu: reject broken EIM", 2016-10-17)
c1bb5418e3 ("target/i386: Support up to 32768 CPUs without IRQ remapping", 2020-12-10)
77250171bd ("intel_iommu: Fix irqchip / X2APIC configuration checks", 2022-05-16)
dc89f32d92 ("target/i386: Fix sanity check on max APIC ID / X2APIC enablement", 2022-05-16)
We may want to have this for stable too (mostly for 7.1.0 only). Adding a
fixes tag.
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Fixes: 77250171bd ("intel_iommu: Fix irqchip / X2APIC configuration checks")
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220926153206.10881-1-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
We don't want it to be possible to re-read the RNG seed after ingesting
it, because this ruins forward secrecy. Currently, however, the setup
data section can just be re-read. Since the kernel is always read after
the setup data, use the selection of the kernel as a trigger to
re-initialize the RNG seed, just like we do on reboot, to preserve
forward secrecy.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Message-Id: <20220922152847.3670513-1-Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This reverts 3824e25db1 ("x86: disable rng seeding via setup_data"), but
for 7.2 rather than 7.1, now that modifying setup_data is safe to do.
Cc: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Message-Id: <20220921093134.2936487-4-Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Since this is read from fw_cfg on each boot, the kernel zeroing it out
alone is insufficient to prevent it from being used twice. And indeed on
reboot we always want a new seed, not the old one. So re-fill it in this
circumstance.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Message-Id: <20220921093134.2936487-3-Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The preferred style is SetupData as a typedef, not setup_data as a plain
struct.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Message-Id: <20220921093134.2936487-2-Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
If setup_data is being read into a specific memory location, then
generally the setup_data address parameter is read first, so that the
caller knows where to read it into. In that case, we should return
setup_data containing the absolute addresses that are hard coded and
determined a priori. This is the case when kernels are loaded by BIOS,
for example. In contrast, when setup_data is read as a file, then we
shouldn't modify setup_data, since the absolute address will be wrong by
definition. This is the case when OVMF loads the image.
This allows setup_data to be used like normal, without crashing when EFI
tries to use it.
(As a small development note, strangely, fw_cfg_add_file_callback() was
exported but fw_cfg_add_bytes_callback() wasn't, so this makes that
consistent.)
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Message-Id: <20220921093134.2936487-1-Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use autofree heap allocation instead of variable-length array on
the stack. Replace the snprintf() call by g_strdup_printf().
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220819153931.3147384-9-peter.maydell@linaro.org
It's convenient to call iova_tree_remove from a map returned from
iova_tree_find or iova_tree_find_iova. With the current code this is not
possible, since we will free it, and then we will try to search for it
again.
Fix it making accepting the map by value, forcing a copy of the
argument. Not applying a fixes tag, since there is no use like that at
the moment.
Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Causes regressions when doing direct kernel boots with OVMF.
At this point in the release cycle the only sensible action
is to just disable this for 7.1 and sort it properly in the
7.2 devel cycle.
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <eduardo@habkost.net>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Cc: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220817083940.3174933-1-kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <eduardo@habkost.net>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Cc: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
The added enforcing is only relevant in the case of AMD where the
range right before the 1TB is restricted and cannot be DMA mapped
by the kernel consequently leading to IOMMU INVALID_DEVICE_REQUEST
or possibly other kinds of IOMMU events in the AMD IOMMU.
Although, there's a case where it may make sense to disable the
IOVA relocation/validation when migrating from a
non-amd-1tb-aware qemu to one that supports it.
Relocating RAM regions to after the 1Tb hole has consequences for
guest ABI because we are changing the memory mapping, so make
sure that only new machine enforce but not older ones.
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220719170014.27028-12-joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
It is assumed that the whole GPA space is available to be DMA
addressable, within a given address space limit, except for a
tiny region before the 4G. Since Linux v5.4, VFIO validates
whether the selected GPA is indeed valid i.e. not reserved by
IOMMU on behalf of some specific devices or platform-defined
restrictions, and thus failing the ioctl(VFIO_DMA_MAP) with
-EINVAL.
AMD systems with an IOMMU are examples of such platforms and
particularly may only have these ranges as allowed:
0000000000000000 - 00000000fedfffff (0 .. 3.982G)
00000000fef00000 - 000000fcffffffff (3.983G .. 1011.9G)
0000010000000000 - ffffffffffffffff (1Tb .. 16Pb[*])
We already account for the 4G hole, albeit if the guest is big
enough we will fail to allocate a guest with >1010G due to the
~12G hole at the 1Tb boundary, reserved for HyperTransport (HT).
[*] there is another reserved region unrelated to HT that exists
in the 256T boundary in Fam 17h according to Errata #1286,
documeted also in "Open-Source Register Reference for AMD Family
17h Processors (PUB)"
When creating the region above 4G, take into account that on AMD
platforms the HyperTransport range is reserved and hence it
cannot be used either as GPAs. On those cases rather than
establishing the start of ram-above-4g to be 4G, relocate instead
to 1Tb. See AMD IOMMU spec, section 2.1.2 "IOMMU Logical
Topology", for more information on the underlying restriction of
IOVAs.
After accounting for the 1Tb hole on AMD hosts, mtree should
look like:
0000000000000000-000000007fffffff (prio 0, i/o):
alias ram-below-4g @pc.ram 0000000000000000-000000007fffffff
0000010000000000-000001ff7fffffff (prio 0, i/o):
alias ram-above-4g @pc.ram 0000000080000000-000000ffffffffff
If the relocation is done or the address space covers it, we
also add the the reserved HT e820 range as reserved.
Default phys-bits on Qemu is TCG_PHYS_ADDR_BITS (40) which is enough
to address 1Tb (0xff ffff ffff). On AMD platforms, if a
ram-above-4g relocation is attempted and the CPU wasn't configured
with a big enough phys-bits, an error message will be printed
due to the maxphysaddr vs maxusedaddr check previously added.
Suggested-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220719170014.27028-11-joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Calculate max *used* GPA against the CPU maximum possible address
and error out if the former surprasses the latter. This ensures
max used GPA is reacheable by configured phys-bits. Default phys-bits
on Qemu is TCG_PHYS_ADDR_BITS (40) which is enough for the CPU to
address 1Tb (0xff ffff ffff) or 1010G (0xfc ffff ffff) in AMD hosts
with IOMMU.
This is preparation for AMD guests with >1010G, where it will want relocate
ram-above-4g to be after 1Tb instead of 4G.
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220719170014.27028-10-joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Move obtaining hole64_start from device_memory memory region base/size
into an helper alongside correspondent getters in pc_memory_init() when
the hotplug range is unitialized. While doing that remove the memory
region based logic from this newly added helper.
This is the final step that allows pc_pci_hole64_start() to be callable
at the beginning of pc_memory_init() before any memory regions are
initialized.
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220719170014.27028-9-joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Remove pc_get_cxl_range_end() dependency on the CXL memory region,
and replace with one that does not require the CXL host_mr to determine
the start of CXL start.
This in preparation to allow pc_pci_hole64_start() to be called early
in pc_memory_init(), handle CXL memory region end when its underlying
memory region isn't yet initialized.
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20220719170014.27028-8-joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Factor out the calculation of the base address of the memory region.
It will be used later on for the cxl range end counterpart calculation
and as well in pc_memory_init() CXL memory region initialization, thus
avoiding duplication.
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220719170014.27028-7-joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Move calculation of CXL memory region end to separate helper.
This is in preparation to a future change that removes CXL range
dependency on the CXL memory region, with the goal of allowing
pc_pci_hole64_start() to be called before any memory region are
initialized.
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220719170014.27028-6-joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
There's a couple of places that seem to duplicate this calculation
of RAM size above the 4G boundary. Move all those to a helper function.
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220719170014.27028-5-joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
