Commit Graph

340 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
John Snow
0ba4e76b23 python/aqmp: rename 'accept()' to 'start_server_and_accept()'
Previously, I had a method named "accept()" that under-the-hood calls
bind(2), listen(2) *and* accept(2). I meant this as a simplification and
counterpart to the one-shot "connect()" method.

This is confusing to readers who expect accept() to mean *just*
accept(2). Since I need to split apart the "accept()" method into
multiple methods anyway (one of which strongly resembling accept(2)), it
feels pertinent to rename this method *now*.

Rename this all-in-one method "start_server_and_accept()" instead.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220225205948.3693480-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-03-07 14:36:41 -05:00
John Snow
40196c2393 python/aqmp: add _session_guard()
In _new_session, there's a fairly complex except clause that's used to
give semantic errors to callers of accept() and connect(). We need to
create a new two-step replacement for accept(), so factoring out this
piece of logic will be useful.

Bolster the comments and docstring here to try and demystify what's
going on in this fairly delicate piece of Python magic.

(If we were using Python 3.7+, this would be an @asynccontextmanager. We
don't have that very nice piece of magic, however, so this must take an
Awaitable to manage the Exception contexts properly. We pay the price
for platform compatibility.)

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220225205948.3693480-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-03-07 14:36:41 -05:00
John Snow
43a1119ef1 Revert "python: pin setuptools below v60.0.0"
This reverts commit 1e4d8b31be.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220204221804.2047468-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-02-23 17:07:26 -05:00
John Snow
762c280d5f Python: add setuptools v60.0 workaround
Setuptools v60 and later include a bundled version of distutils, a
deprecated standard library scheduled for removal in future versions of
Python. Setuptools v60 is only possible to install for Python 3.7 and later.

Python has a distutils.sysconfig.get_python_lib() function that returns
'/usr/lib/pythonX.Y' on posix systems. RPM-based systems actually use
'/usr/lib64/pythonX.Y' instead, so Fedora patches stdlib distutils for
Python 3.7 and Python 3.8 to return the correct value.

Python 3.9 and later introduce a sys.platlibdir property, which returns
the correct value on RPM-based systems.

The change to a distutils package not provided by Fedora on Python 3.7
and 3.8 causes a regression in distutils.sysconfig.get_python_lib() that
ultimately causes false positives to be emitted by pylint, because it
can no longer find the system source libraries.

Many Python tools are fairly aggressive about updating setuptools
packages, and so even though this package is a fair bit newer than
Python 3.7/3.8, it's not entirely unreasonable for a given user to have
such a modern package with a fairly old Python interpreter.

Updates to Python 3.7 and Python 3.8 are being produced for Fedora which
will fix the problem on up-to-date systems. Until then, we can force the
loading of platform-provided distutils when running the pylint
test. This is the least-invasive yet most comprehensive fix.

References:
 https://github.com/pypa/setuptools/pull/2896
 https://github.com/PyCQA/pylint/issues/5704
 https://github.com/pypa/distutils/issues/110

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220204221804.2047468-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-02-23 17:07:26 -05:00
John Snow
2ddaeb7b09 Python: discourage direct setup.py install
When invoking setup.py directly, the default behavior for 'install' is
to run the bdist_egg installation hook, which is ... actually deprecated
by setuptools. It doesn't seem to work quite right anymore.

By contrast, 'pip install' will invoke the bdist_wheel hook
instead. This leads to differences in behavior for the two approaches. I
advocate using pip in the documentation in this directory, but the
'setup.py' which has been used for quite a long time in the Python world
may deceptively appear to work at first glance.

Add an error message that will save a bit of time and frustration
that points the user towards using the supported installation
invocation.

Reported-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220207213039.2278569-1-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-02-23 17:07:26 -05:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
5c66d7d8de python: support recording QMP session to a file
When running QMP commands with very large response payloads, it is often
not easy to spot the info you want. If we can save the response to a
file then tools like 'grep' or 'jq' can be used to extract information.

For convenience of processing, we merge the QMP command and response
dictionaries together:

  {
      "arguments": {},
      "execute": "query-kvm",
      "return": {
          "enabled": false,
          "present": true
      }
  }

Example usage

  $ ./scripts/qmp/qmp-shell-wrap -l q.log -p -- ./build/qemu-system-x86_64 -display none
  Welcome to the QMP low-level shell!
  Connected
  (QEMU) query-kvm
  {
      "return": {
          "enabled": false,
          "present": true
      }
  }
  (QEMU) query-mice
  {
      "return": [
          {
              "absolute": false,
              "current": true,
              "index": 2,
              "name": "QEMU PS/2 Mouse"
          }
      ]
  }

 $ jq --slurp '. | to_entries[] | select(.value.execute == "query-kvm") |
               .value.return.enabled' < q.log
   false

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220128161157.36261-3-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-02-23 17:07:26 -05:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
439125293c python: introduce qmp-shell-wrap convenience tool
With the current 'qmp-shell' tool developers must first spawn QEMU with
a suitable -qmp arg and then spawn qmp-shell in a separate terminal
pointing to the right socket.

With 'qmp-shell-wrap' developers can ignore QMP sockets entirely and
just pass the QEMU command and arguments they want. The program will
listen on a UNIX socket and tell QEMU to connect QMP to that.

For example, this:

 # qmp-shell-wrap -- qemu-system-x86_64 -display none

Is roughly equivalent of running:

 # qemu-system-x86_64 -display none -qmp qmp-shell-1234 &
 # qmp-shell qmp-shell-1234

Except that 'qmp-shell-wrap' switches the socket peers around so that
it is the UNIX socket server and QEMU is the socket client. This makes
QEMU reliably go away when qmp-shell-wrap exits, closing the server
socket.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220128161157.36261-2-berrange@redhat.com
[Edited for rebase. --js]
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-02-23 17:07:26 -05:00
John Snow
b0b662bb2b python/aqmp: add socket bind step to legacy.py
The synchronous QMP library would bind to the server address during
__init__(). The new library delays this to the accept() call, because
binding occurs inside of the call to start_[unix_]server(), which is an
async method -- so it cannot happen during __init__ anymore.

Python 3.7+ adds the ability to create the server (and thus the bind()
call) and begin the active listening in separate steps, but we don't
have that functionality in 3.6, our current minimum.

Therefore ... Add a temporary workaround that allows the synchronous
version of the client to bind the socket in advance, guaranteeing that
there will be a UNIX socket in the filesystem ready for the QEMU client
to connect to without a race condition.

(Yes, it's a bit ugly. Fixing it more nicely will have to wait until our
minimum Python version is 3.7+.)

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220201041134.1237016-5-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-02-02 14:12:22 -05:00
John Snow
74a1505d27 python: upgrade mypy to 0.780
We need a slightly newer version of mypy in order to use some features
of the asyncio server functions in the next commit.

(Note: pipenv is not really suited to upgrading individual packages; I
need to replace this tool with something better for the task. For now,
the miscellaneous updates not related to the mypy upgrade are simply
beyond my control. It's on my list to take care of soon.)

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220201041134.1237016-4-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-02-02 14:12:22 -05:00
John Snow
50465f94d2 python/machine: raise VMLaunchFailure exception from launch()
This allows us to pack in some extra information about the failure,
which guarantees that if the caller did not *intentionally* cause a
failure (by capturing this Exception), some pretty good clues will be
printed at the bottom of the traceback information.

This will help make failures in the event of a non-negative return code
more obvious when they go unhandled; the current behavior in
_post_shutdown() is to print a warning message only in the event of
signal-based terminations (for negative return codes).

(Note: In Python, catching BaseException instead of Exception catches a
broader array of Exception events, including SystemExit and
KeyboardInterrupt. We do not want to "wrap" such exceptions as a
VMLaunchFailure, because that will 'downgrade' the exception from a
BaseException to a regular Exception. We do, however, want to perform
cleanup in either case, so catch on the broadest scope and
wrap-and-re-raise only in the more targeted scope.)

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220201041134.1237016-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-02-02 14:12:22 -05:00
John Snow
fa73e6e4ca python/aqmp: Fix negotiation with pre-"oob" QEMU
QEMU versions prior to the "oob" capability *also* can't accept the
"enable" keyword argument at all. Fix the handshake process with older
QEMU versions.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220201041134.1237016-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-02-02 14:12:22 -05:00
John Snow
fd9c3a6219 python: move qmp-shell under the AQMP package
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
2022-01-21 16:01:31 -05:00
John Snow
0347c4c4cf python: move qmp utilities to python/qemu/utils
In order to upload a QMP package to PyPI, I want to remove any scripts
that I am not 100% confident I want to support upstream, beyond our
castle walls.

Move most of our QMP utilities into the utils package so we can split
them out from the PyPI upload.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
2022-01-21 16:01:31 -05:00
John Snow
f3efd12930 python/qmp: switch qmp-shell to AQMP
We have a replacement for async QMP, but it doesn't have feature parity
yet. For now, then, port the old tool onto the new backend.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2022-01-21 16:01:31 -05:00
John Snow
8d6cdc5118 python/qmp: switch qom tools to AQMP
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
2022-01-21 16:01:31 -05:00
John Snow
26db07516f python/qmp: switch qemu-ga-client to AQMP
Async QMP always raises a "ConnectError" on any connection error which
houses the cause in a second exception. We can check if this root cause
was python's ConnectionError to determine a fairly similar condition to
the original error check here.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
2022-01-21 16:01:31 -05:00
John Snow
7017f3853a python/qemu-ga-client: don't use deprecated CLI syntax in usage comment
Cleanup related to commit ccd3b3b811, "qemu-option: warn for
short-form boolean options".

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2022-01-21 16:01:31 -05:00
John Snow
6e7751dc38 python/aqmp: rename AQMPError to QMPError
This is in preparation for renaming qemu.aqmp to qemu.qmp. I should have
done this from this from the very beginning, but it's a convenient time
to make sure this churn is taken care of.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2022-01-21 16:01:31 -05:00
John Snow
728dcac5e3 python/aqmp: add SocketAddrT to package root
It's a commonly needed definition, it can be re-exported by the root.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
2022-01-21 16:01:31 -05:00
John Snow
0e6bfd8b96 python/aqmp: copy type definitions from qmp
Copy the remaining type definitions from QMP into the qemu.aqmp.legacy
module. Now, users that require the legacy interface don't need to
import anything else but qemu.aqmp.legacy wrapper.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
2022-01-21 16:01:31 -05:00
John Snow
3b5bf136f5 python/aqmp: handle asyncio.TimeoutError on execute()
This exception can be injected into any await statement. If we are
canceled via timeout, we want to clear the pending execution record on
our way out.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2022-01-21 16:01:31 -05:00
John Snow
3bc72e3aed python/aqmp: add __del__ method to legacy interface
asyncio can complain *very* loudly if you forget to back out of things
gracefully before the garbage collector starts destroying objects that
contain live references to asyncio Tasks.

The usual fix is just to remember to call aqmp.disconnect(), but for the
sake of the legacy wrapper and quick, one-off scripts where a graceful
shutdown is not necessarily of paramount imporance, add a courtesy
cleanup that will trigger prior to seeing screenfuls of confusing
asyncio tracebacks.

Note that we can't *always* save you from yourself; depending on when
the GC runs, you might just seriously be out of luck. The best we can do
in this case is to gently remind you to clean up after yourself.

(Still much better than multiple pages of incomprehensible python
warnings for the crime of forgetting to put your toys away.)

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
2022-01-21 16:01:31 -05:00
John Snow
dc6877bd2e python/aqmp: fix docstring typo
Reported-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
2022-01-21 16:01:31 -05:00
John Snow
57a6b4478c python: use avocado's "new" runner
The old legacy runner no longer seems to work with output logging, so we
can't see failure logs when a test case fails. The new runner doesn't
(seem to) support Coverage.py yet, but seeing error output is a more
important feature.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220119193916.4138217-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-01-21 16:01:13 -05:00
John Snow
1e4d8b31be python: pin setuptools below v60.0.0
setuptools is a package that replaces the python stdlib 'distutils'. It
is generally installed by all venv-creating tools "by default". It isn't
actually needed at runtime for the qemu package, so our own setup.cfg
does not mention it as a dependency.

However, tox will create virtual environments that include it, and will
upgrade it to the very latest version. the 'venv' tool will also include
whichever version your host system happens to have.

Unfortunately, setuptools version 60.0.0 and above include a hack to
forcibly overwrite python's built-in distutils. The pylint tool that we
use to run code analysis checks on this package relies on distutils and
suffers regressions when setuptools >= 60.0.0 is present at all, see
https://github.com/PyCQA/pylint/issues/5704

Instruct tox and the 'check-dev' targets to avoid setuptools packages
that are too new, for now. Pipenv is unaffected, because setuptools 60
does not offer Python 3.6 support, and our pipenv config is pinned
against Python 3.6.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220121005221.142236-1-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-01-21 16:01:09 -05:00
John Snow
366d33158c python: update type hints for mypy 0.930
Mypy 0.930, released Dec 22, changes the way argparse objects are
considered. Crafting a definition that works under Python 3.6 and an
older mypy alongside newer versions simultaneously is ... difficult,
so... eh. Stub it out with an 'Any' definition to get the CI moving
again.

Oh well.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220110191349.1841027-4-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-01-10 18:22:59 -05:00
John Snow
42d73f2894 Python/aqmp: fix type definitions for mypy 0.920
0.920 (Released 2021-12-15) is not entirely happy with the
way that I was defining _FutureT:

qemu/aqmp/protocol.py:601: error: Item "object" of the upper bound
"Optional[Future[Any]]" of type variable "_FutureT" has no attribute
"done"

Update it with something a little mechanically simpler that works better
across a wider array of mypy versions.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220110191349.1841027-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-01-10 18:22:44 -05:00
John Snow
f75b20e4f1 python/aqmp: use absolute import statement
pylint's dependency astroid appears to have bugs in 2.9.1 and 2.9.2 (Dec
31 and Jan 3) that appear to erroneously expect the qemu namespace to
have an __init__.py file. astroid 2.9.3 (Jan 9) avoids that problem, but
appears to not understand a relative import within a namespace package.

Update the relative import - it was worth changing anyway, because these
packages will eventually be packaged and distributed separately.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Beraldo Leal <bleal@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20220110191349.1841027-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2022-01-10 18:22:33 -05:00
John Snow
a57cb3e23d python/aqmp: fix send_fd_scm for python 3.6.x
3.6 doesn't play keepaway with the socket object, so we don't need to go
fishing for it on this version. In fact, so long as 'sendmsg' is still
available, it's probably preferable to just use that method and only go
fishing for forbidden details when we absolutely have to.

Reported-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211118204620.1897674-8-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-22 18:41:21 -05:00
John Snow
1611e6cf4e python/machine: handle "fast" QEMU terminations
In the case that the QEMU process actually launches -- but then dies so
quickly that we can't establish a QMP connection to it -- QEMUMachine
currently calls _post_shutdown() assuming that it never launched the VM
process.

This isn't true, though: it "merely" may have failed to establish a QMP
connection and the process is in the middle of its own exit path.

If we don't wait for the subprocess, the caller may get a bogus `None`
return for .exitcode(). This behavior was observed from
device-crash-test; after the switch to Async QMP, the timings were
changed such that it was now seemingly possible to witness the failure
of "vm.launch()" *prior* to the exitcode becoming available.

The semantic of the `_launched` property is changed in this
patch. Instead of representing the condition "launch() executed
successfully", it will now represent "has forked a child process
successfully". This way, wait() when called in the exit path won't
become a no-op.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211118204620.1897674-6-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-22 18:41:17 -05:00
John Snow
b1ca991993 python/machine: move more variable initializations to _pre_launch
No need to clear them only to set them later.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211118204620.1897674-5-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-22 18:40:59 -05:00
John Snow
72b17fe715 python/machine: add instance disambiguator to default nickname
If you create two instances of QEMUMachine(), they'll both create the
same nickname by default -- which is not that helpful.

Luckily, they'll both create unique temporary directories ... but due to
user configuration, they may share logging and sockfile directories,
meaning two instances can collide. The Python logging will also be quite
confusing, with no differentiation between the two instances.

Add an instance disambiguator (The memory address of the instance) to
the default nickname to foolproof this in all cases.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211118204620.1897674-4-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-22 18:40:59 -05:00
John Snow
6eeb3de7e1 python/machine: remove _remove_monitor_sockfile property
It doesn't matter if it was the user or the class itself that specified
where the sockfile should be created; the fact is that if we are using a
sockfile here, we created it and we can clean it up.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211118204620.1897674-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-22 18:40:59 -05:00
John Snow
87bf1fe5cb python/machine: add @sock_dir property
Analogous to temp_dir and log_dir, add a sock_dir property that defaults
to @temp_dir -- instead of base_temp_dir -- when the user hasn't
overridden the sock dir value in the initializer.

This gives us a much more unique directory to put sockfiles in by default.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211118204620.1897674-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-22 18:40:59 -05:00
John Snow
25de7f5012 python/aqmp: fix ConnectError string method
When ConnectError is used to wrap an Exception that was initialized
without an error message, we are treated to a traceback with a rubbish
line like this:

... ConnectError: Failed to establish session:

Correct this to use the name of an exception as a fallback message:

... ConnectError: Failed to establish session: EOFError

Better!

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211111143719.2162525-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-16 14:26:36 -05:00
John Snow
f26bd6ff21 python/aqmp: Fix disconnect during capabilities negotiation
If we receive ConnectionResetError (ECONNRESET) while attempting to
perform capabilities negotiation -- prior to the establishment of the
async reader/writer tasks -- the disconnect function is not aware that
we are in an error pathway.

As a result, when attempting to close the StreamWriter, we'll see the
same ConnectionResetError that caused us to initiate a disconnect in the
first place, which will cause the disconnect task itself to fail, which
emits a CRITICAL logging event.

I still don't know if there's a smarter way to check to see if an
exception received at this point is "the same" exception as the one that
caused the initial disconnect, but for now the problem can be avoided by
improving the error pathway detection in the exit path.

Reported-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211111143719.2162525-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-16 14:26:36 -05:00
Willian Rampazzo
bbbd9b6ec6 tests/acceptance: rename tests acceptance to tests avocado
In the discussion about renaming the `tests/acceptance` [1], the
conclusion was that the folders inside `tests` are related to the
framework running the tests and not directly related to the type of
the tests.

This changes the folder to `tests/avocado` and adjusts the MAKEFILE, the
CI related files and the documentation.

[1] https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2021-05/msg06553.html

Reviewed-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211105155354.154864-3-willianr@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2021-11-08 17:00:22 +01:00
John Snow
76cd358671 python, iotests: replace qmp with aqmp
Swap out the synchronous QEMUMonitorProtocol from qemu.qmp with the sync
wrapper from qemu.aqmp instead.

Add an escape hatch in the form of the environment variable
QEMU_PYTHON_LEGACY_QMP which allows you to cajole QEMUMachine into using
the old implementation, proving that both implementations work
concurrently.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211026175612.4127598-9-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 11:54:59 -04:00
John Snow
f122be6093 python/aqmp: Create sync QMP wrapper for iotests
This is a wrapper around the async QMPClient that mimics the old,
synchronous QEMUMonitorProtocol class. It is designed to be
interchangeable with the old implementation.

It does not, however, attempt to mimic Exception compatibility.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211026175612.4127598-8-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 11:54:59 -04:00
John Snow
0f71c9a936 python/aqmp: Remove scary message
The scary message interferes with the iotests output. Coincidentally, if
iotests works by removing this, then it's good evidence that we don't
really need to scare people away from using it.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211026175612.4127598-4-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 11:54:59 -04:00
John Snow
49a608b8c2 python/machine: Handle QMP errors on close more meticulously
To use the AQMP backend, Machine just needs to be a little more diligent
about what happens when closing a QMP connection. The operation is no
longer a freebie in the async world; it may return errors encountered in
the async bottom half on incoming message receipt, etc.

(AQMP's disconnect, ultimately, serves as the quiescence point where all
async contexts are gathered together, and any final errors reported at
that point.)

Because async QMP continues to check for messages asynchronously, it's
almost certainly likely that the loop will have exited due to EOF after
issuing the last 'quit' command. That error will ultimately be bubbled
up when attempting to close the QMP connection. The manager class here
then is free to discard it -- if it was expected.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211026175612.4127598-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 11:54:59 -04:00
John Snow
b9420e4f4b python/machine: remove has_quit argument
If we spy on the QMP commands instead, we don't need callers to remember
to pass it. Seems like a fair trade-off.

The one slightly weird bit is overloading this instance variable for
wait(), where we use it to mean "don't issue the qmp 'quit'
command". This means that wait() will "fail" if the QEMU process does
not terminate of its own accord.

In most cases, we probably did already actually issue quit -- some
iotests do this -- but in some others, we may be waiting for QEMU to
terminate for some other reason, such as a test wherein we tell the
guest (directly) to shut down.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211026175612.4127598-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 11:54:59 -04:00
John Snow
461044ceb4 python: Add iotest linters to test suite
Run mypy and pylint on the iotests files directly from the Python CI
test infrastructure. This ensures that any accidental breakages to the
qemu.[qmp|aqmp|machine|utils] packages will be caught by that test
suite.

It also ensures that these linters are run with well-known versions and
test against a wide variety of python versions, which helps to find
accidental cross-version python compatibility issues.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211019144918.3159078-15-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 11:54:59 -04:00
John Snow
c163c723ef python, iotests: remove socket_scm_helper
It's not used anymore, now.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210923004938.3999963-11-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-10-12 12:22:11 -04:00
John Snow
514d00df5f python/qmp: add send_fd_scm directly to QEMUMonitorProtocol
It turns out you can do this directly from Python ... and because of
this, you don't need to worry about setting the inheritability of the
fds or spawning another process.

Doing this is helpful because it allows QEMUMonitorProtocol to keep its
file descriptor and socket object as private implementation
details. /that/ is helpful in turn because it allows me to write a
compatible, alternative implementation.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210923004938.3999963-10-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-10-12 12:22:11 -04:00
John Snow
d911accf0a python/qmp: clear events on get_events() call
All callers in the tree *already* clear the events after a call to
get_events(). Do it automatically instead and update callsites to remove
the manual clear call.

These semantics are quite a bit easier to emulate with async QMP, and
nobody appears to be abusing some emergent properties of what happens if
you decide not to clear them, so let's dial down to the dumber, simpler
thing.

Specifically: callers of clear() right after a call to get_events() are
more likely expressing their desire to not see any events they just
retrieved, whereas callers of clear_events() not in relation to a recent
call to pull_event/get_events are likely expressing their desire to
simply drop *all* pending events straight onto the floor. In the sync
world, this is safe enough; in the async world it's nearly impossible to
promise that nothing happens between getting and clearing the
events.

Making the retrieval also clear the queue is vastly simpler.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210923004938.3999963-9-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-10-12 12:22:11 -04:00
John Snow
3a3d84f5ec python/aqmp: Disable logging messages by default
AQMP is a library, and ideally it should not print error diagnostics
unless a user opts into seeing them. By default, Python will print all
WARNING, ERROR or CRITICAL messages to screen if no logging
configuration has been created by a client application.

In AQMP's case, ERROR logging statements are used to report additional
detail about runtime failures that will also eventually be reported to the
client library via an Exception, so these messages should not be
rendered by default.

(Why bother to have them at all, then? In async contexts, there may be
multiple Exceptions and we are only able to report one of them back to
the client application. It is not reasonably easy to predict ahead of
time if one or more of these Exceptions will be squelched. Therefore,
it's useful to log intermediate failures to help make sense of the
ultimate, resulting failure.)

Add a NullHandler that will suppress these messages until a client
application opts into logging via logging.basicConfig or similar. Note
that upon calling basicConfig(), this handler will *not* suppress these
messages from being displayed by the client's configuration.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210923004938.3999963-8-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-10-12 12:22:11 -04:00
John Snow
3e55dc35b8 python/aqmp: Reduce severity of EOFError-caused loop terminations
When we encounter an EOFError, we don't know if it's an "error" in the
perspective of the user of the library yet. Therefore, we should not log
it as an error. Reduce the severity of this logging message to "INFO" to
indicate that it's something that we expect to occur during the normal
operation of the library.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210923004938.3999963-7-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-10-12 12:22:11 -04:00
John Snow
58026b11f3 python/aqmp: Add dict conversion method to Greeting object
The iotests interface expects to return the greeting as a dict; AQMP
offers it as a rich object.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210923004938.3999963-6-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-10-12 12:22:10 -04:00
John Snow
6e2f6ec561 python/aqmp: add send_fd_scm
Add an implementation for send_fd_scm to the async QMP implementation.
Like socket_scm_helper mentions, a non-empty payload is required for
QEMU to process the ancillary data. A space is most useful because it
does not disturb the parsing of subsequent JSON objects.

A note on "voiding the warranty":

Python 3.11 removes support for calling sendmsg directly from a
transport's socket. There is no other interface for doing this, our use
case is, I suspect, "quite unique".

As far as I can tell, this is safe to do -- send_fd_scm is a synchronous
function and we can be guaranteed that the async coroutines will *not* be
running when it is invoked. In testing, it works correctly.

I investigated quite thoroughly the possibility of creating my own
asyncio Transport (The class that ultimately manages the raw socket
object) so that I could manage the socket myself, but this is so wildly
invasive and unportable I scrapped the idea. It would involve a lot of
copy-pasting of various python utilities and classes just to re-create
the same infrastructure, and for extremely little benefit. Nah.

Just boldly void the warranty instead, while I try to follow up on
https://bugs.python.org/issue43232

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210923004938.3999963-5-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-10-12 12:22:10 -04:00
John Snow
6bfebc7306 python/aqmp: Return cleared events from EventListener.clear()
This serves two purposes:

(1) It is now possible to discern whether or not clear() removed any
event(s) from the queue with absolute certainty, and

(2) It is now very easy to get a List of all pending events in one
chunk, which is useful for the sync bridge.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210923004938.3999963-4-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-10-12 12:22:10 -04:00
John Snow
16cce725ed python/aqmp: add .empty() method to EventListener
Synchronous clients may want to know if they're about to block waiting
for an event or not. A method such as this is necessary to implement a
compatible interface for the old QEMUMonitorProtocol using the new async
internals.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210923004938.3999963-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-10-12 12:22:10 -04:00
John Snow
0257209a09 python/aqmp: add greeting property to QMPClient
Expose the greeting as a read-only property of QMPClient so it can be
retrieved at-will.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210923004938.3999963-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-10-12 12:22:10 -04:00
G S Niteesh Babu
99e45a6131 python/aqmp-tui: Add syntax highlighting
Add syntax highlighting for the incoming and outgoing QMP messages.
This is achieved using the pygments module which was added in a
previous commit.

The current implementation is a really simple one which doesn't
allow for any configuration. In future this has to be improved
to allow for easier theme config using an external config of
some sort.

Signed-off-by: G S Niteesh Babu <niteesh.gs@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20210823220746.28295-6-niteesh.gs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
G S Niteesh Babu
f37c34d601 python: add optional pygments dependency
Added pygments as optional dependency for AQMP TUI.
This is required for the upcoming syntax highlighting feature
in AQMP TUI.
The dependency has also been added in the devel optional group.

Added mypy 'ignore_missing_imports' for pygments since it does
not have any type stubs.

Signed-off-by: G S Niteesh Babu <niteesh.gs@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20210823220746.28295-5-niteesh.gs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
G S Niteesh Babu
35755f7d4f python: Add entry point for aqmp-tui
Add an entry point for aqmp-tui. This will allow it to be run from
the command line using "aqmp-tui localhost:1234"
More options available in the TUI can be found using "aqmp-tui -h"

Signed-off-by: G S Niteesh Babu <niteesh.gs@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20210823220746.28295-4-niteesh.gs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
G S Niteesh Babu
aeb6b48a47 python/aqmp-tui: Add AQMP TUI
Added AQMP TUI.

Implements the follwing basic features:
1) Command transmission/reception.
2) Shows events asynchronously.
3) Shows server status in the bottom status bar.
4) Automatic retries on disconnects and error conditions.

Also added type annotations and necessary pylint/mypy configurations.

Signed-off-by: G S Niteesh Babu <niteesh.gs@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20210823220746.28295-3-niteesh.gs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
G S Niteesh Babu
974e2f4722 python: Add dependencies for AQMP TUI
Added dependencies for the upcoming AQMP TUI under the optional
'tui' group.

The same dependencies have also been added under the devel group
since no work around has been found for optional groups to imply
other optional groups.

Signed-off-by: G S Niteesh Babu <niteesh.gs@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20210823220746.28295-2-niteesh.gs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow
a4ffaecd57 python/aqmp: Add Coverage.py support
I'm not exposing this via the Makefile help, it's not likely to be
useful to passersby. Switch the avocado runner to the 'legacy' runner
for now, as the new runner seems to obscure coverage reports, again.

Usage is to enter your venv of choice and then:
`make check-coverage && xdg-open htmlcov/index.html`.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-28-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow
8193b9d148 python/aqmp: add LineProtocol tests
Tests a real connect, a real accept, and really sending and receiving a
message over a UNIX socket.

Brings coverage of protocol.py up to ~93%.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-27-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow
a1f71b61ea python/aqmp: add AsyncProtocol unit tests
This tests most of protocol.py -- From a hacked up Coverage.py run, it's
at about 86%. There's a few error cases that aren't very well tested
yet, they're hard to induce artificially so far. I'm working on it.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-26-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow
4320f7172f python: bump avocado to v90.0
Avocado v90 includes improved support for running async unit tests. The
workaround that existed prior to v90 causes the unit tests to fail
afterwards, however, so upgrade our minimum version pin to the very
latest and greatest.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-25-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow
ed6d4d7a95 python/aqmp: add scary message
Add a warning whenever AQMP is used to steer people gently away from
using it for the time-being.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-24-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow
debbabd77f python/aqmp: add asyncio_run compatibility wrapper
As a convenience. It isn't used by the library itself, but it is used by
the test suite. It will also come in handy for users of the library
still on Python 3.6.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-23-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow
41f4f92260 python/aqmp: add _raw() execution interface
This is added in anticipation of wanting it for a synchronous wrapper
for the iotest interface. Normally, execute() and execute_msg() both
raise QMP errors in the form of Python exceptions.

Many iotests expect the entire reply as-is. To reduce churn there, add a
private execution interface that will ease transition churn. However, I
do not wish to encourage its use, so it will remain a private interface.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-22-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow
e0fea0b3ac python/aqmp: add execute() interfaces
Add execute() and execute_msg().

_execute() is split into _issue() and _reply() halves so that
hypothetical subclasses of QMP that want to support different execution
paradigms can do so.

I anticipate a synchronous interface may have need of separating the
send/reply phases. However, I do not wish to expose that interface here
and want to actively discourage it, so they remain private interfaces.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-21-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow
577737be55 python/aqmp: Add message routing to QMP protocol
Add the ability to handle and route messages in qmp_protocol.py. The
interface for actually sending anything still isn't added until next
commit.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-20-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow
4cd17f375d python/pylint: disable no-member check
mypy handles this better -- but we only need the workaround because
pylint under Python 3.6 does not understand that a MutableMapping really
does have a .get() method attached.

We could remove this again once 3.7 is our minimum.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-19-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow
c67d696b85 python/aqmp: add QMP protocol support
The star of our show!

Add most of the QMP protocol, sans support for actually executing
commands. No problem, that happens in the next several commits.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-18-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow
29a8ea9ba2 python/pylint: disable too-many-function-args
too-many-function-args seems prone to failure when considering
things like Method Resolution Order, which mypy gets correct. When
dealing with multiple inheritance, pylint doesn't seem to understand
which method will actually get called, while mypy does.

Remove the less powerful, redundant check.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-17-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow
b3cda213a7 python/aqmp: add QMP event support
This class was designed as a "mix-in" primarily so that the feature
could be given its own treatment in its own python module.

It gets quite a bit too long otherwise.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-16-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow
ad07299941 python/aqmp: add well-known QMP object models
The QMP spec doesn't define very many objects that are iron-clad in
their format, but there are a few. This module makes it trivial to
validate them without relying on an external third-party library.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-15-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow
08f98a2231 python/aqmp: add QMP Message format
The Message class is here primarily to serve as a solid type to use for
mypy static typing for unambiguous annotation and documentation.

We can also stuff JSON serialization and deserialization into this class
itself so it can be re-used even outside this infrastructure.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-14-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow
762bd4d7a7 python/aqmp: add AsyncProtocol._readline() method
This is added as a courtesy: many protocols are line-based, including
QMP. Putting it in AsyncProtocol lets us keep the QMP class
implementation just a pinch more abstract.

(And, if we decide to add a QTEST implementation later, it will need
this, too. (Yes, I have a QTEST implementation.))

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-13-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow
12c7a57f5b python/aqmp: add _cb_inbound and _cb_outbound logging hooks
Add hooks designed to log/filter incoming/outgoing messages. The primary
intent for these is to be able to support iotests which may want to log
messages with specific filters for reproducible output.

Another use is for plugging into Urwid frameworks; all messages in/out
can be automatically added to a rendering list for the purposes of a
qmp-shell like tool.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-12-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow
2686ac1316 python/aqmp: add configurable read buffer limit
QMP can transmit some pretty big messages, and the default limit of 64KB
isn't sufficient. Make sure that we can configure it.

Reported-by: G S Niteesh Babu <niteesh.gs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-11-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow
774c64a58d python/aqmp: add AsyncProtocol.accept() method
It's a little messier than connect, because it wasn't designed to accept
*precisely one* connection. Such is life.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-10-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow
50e533061f python/aqmp: add logging to AsyncProtocol
Give the connection and the reader/writer tasks nicknames, and add
logging statements throughout.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-9-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow
c1408345af python/aqmp: Add logging utility helpers
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-8-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow
c58b42e095 python/aqmp: add runstate state machine to AsyncProtocol
This serves a few purposes:

1. Protect interfaces when it's not safe to call them (via @require)

2. Add an interface by which an async client can determine if the state
has changed, for the purposes of connection management.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-7-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow
4ccaab0377 python/aqmp: add generic async message-based protocol support
This is the bare minimum that you need to establish a full-duplex async
message-based protocol with Python's asyncio.

The features to be added in forthcoming commits are:

- Runstate tracking
- Logging
- Support for incoming connections via accept()
- _cb_outbound, _cb_inbound message hooks
- _readline() method

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-6-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow
a07616d612 python/aqmp: add asyncio compatibility wrappers
Python 3.6 does not have all of the goodies that Python 3.7 does, and we
need to support both. Add some compatibility wrappers needed for this
purpose.

(Note: Python 3.6 is EOL December 2021.)

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-5-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow
35b9a85ade python/pylint: Add exception for TypeVar names ('T')
'T' is a common TypeVar name, allow its use.

See also https://github.com/PyCQA/pylint/issues/3401 -- In the future,
we might be able to have a separate list of acceptable names for
TypeVars exclusively.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-4-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow
fbfb6a37a3 python/aqmp: add error classes
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:29 -04:00
John Snow
a093a65567 python/aqmp: add asynchronous QMP (AQMP) subpackage
For now, it's empty! Soon, it won't be.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210915162955.333025-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 12:10:27 -04:00
John Snow
eb8033f658 python: pylint 2.11 support
We're not ready to enforce f-strings everywhere, so just silence this
new warning.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210916182248.721529-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-16 15:04:04 -04:00
John Snow
5690b4370b python: Update for pylint 2.10
A few new annoyances. Of note is the new warning for an unspecified
encoding when opening a text file, which actually does indicate a
potentially real problem; see
https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0597/#motivation

Use LC_CTYPE to determine an encoding to use for interpreting QEMU's
terminal output. Note that Python states: "language code and encoding
may be None if their values cannot be determined" -- use a platform
default as a backup.

Notes: Passing encoding=None will generate a suppressed warning on
Python 3.10+ that 'None' should not be passed as the encoding
argument. This behavior may be deprecated in the future and the default
switched to be a ubiquitous UTF-8. Opting in to the locale default will
be done by passing the encoding 'locale', but that isn't available in
3.6 through 3.9. Presumably this warning will be unsuppressed some time
prior to the actual switch and we can re-investigate these issues at
that time if necessary.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210916182248.721529-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-16 15:03:56 -04:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
15c3b863ee python:QEMUMachine: template typing for self returning methods
mypy thinks that return value of these methods in subclusses is
QEMUMachine, which is wrong. So, make typing smarter.

Suggested-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20210824083856.17408-26-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
2021-09-01 14:03:47 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
3f3c9b4c9d python/qemu/machine: QEMUMachine: improve qmp() method
We often call qmp() with unpacking dict, like qmp('foo', **{...}).
mypy don't really like it, it thinks that passed unpacked dict is a
positional argument and complains that it type should be bool (because
second argument of qmp() is conv_keys: bool).

Allow passing dict directly, simplifying interface, and giving a way to
satisfy mypy.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210824083856.17408-25-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
2021-09-01 14:03:47 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
c7daa57eb5 python/qemu/machine.py: refactor _qemu_args()
- use shorter construction
 - don't create new dict if not needed
 - drop extra unpacking key-val arguments
 - drop extra default values

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210824083856.17408-24-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
2021-09-01 14:03:47 +02:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
eb7a91d07a qemu-iotests: add option to show qemu binary logs on stdout
Using the flag -p, allow the qemu binary to print to stdout.

Also create the common function _close_qemu_log_file() to
avoid accessing machine.py private fields directly and have
duplicate code.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210809090114.64834-16-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
2021-09-01 12:57:31 +02:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
804f7695e5 python: qemu: pass the wrapper field from QEMUQtestmachine to QEMUMachine
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210809090114.64834-4-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
2021-09-01 12:57:31 +02:00
John Snow
22305c2a08 python: Reduce strictness of pylint's duplicate-code check
Pylint prior to 2.8.3 (We pin at >= 2.8.0) includes function and method
signatures as part of its duplicate checking algorithm. This check does
not listen to pragmas, so the only way to disable it is to turn it off
completely or increase the minimum duplicate lines so that it doesn't
trigger for functions with long, multi-line signatures.

When we decide to upgrade to pylint 2.8.3 or greater, we will be able to
use 'ignore-signatures = true' to the config instead.

I'd prefer not to keep us on the very bleeding edge of pylint if I can
help it -- 2.8.3 came out only three days ago at time of writing.

See: https://github.com/PyCQA/pylint/pull/4474
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210809090114.64834-3-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
2021-09-01 12:57:31 +02:00
Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
e2f948a8b5 python: qemu: add timer parameter for qmp.accept socket
Also add a new _qmp_timer field to the QEMUMachine class.

Let's change the default socket timeout to None, so that if
a subclass needs to add a timer, it can be done by modifying
this private field.

At the same time, restore the timer to be 15 seconds in iotests.py, to
give an upper bound to the QMP monitor test command execution.

Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210809090114.64834-2-eesposit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
2021-09-01 12:57:31 +02:00
Wainer dos Santos Moschetta
6f651a6d84 python: Configure tox to skip missing interpreters
Currently tox tests against the installed interpreters, however if any
supported interpreter is absent then it will return fail. It seems not
reasonable to expect developers to have all supported interpreters
installed on their systems. Luckily tox can be configured to skip
missing interpreters.

This changed the tox setup so that missing interpreters are skipped by
default. On the CI, however, we still want to enforce it tests
against all supported. This way on CI the
--skip-missing-interpreters=false option is passed to tox.

Signed-off-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210630184546.456582-1-wainersm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
2021-07-13 15:44:16 -04:00
Wainer dos Santos Moschetta
555fe0c2a8 python/qemu: Add args property to the QEMUMachine class
This added the args property to QEMUMachine so that users of the class
can access and handle the list of arguments to be given to the QEMU
binary.

Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210430133414.39905-6-wainersm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
2021-07-13 13:24:38 -04:00
Cleber Rosa
b306e26ce0 Acceptance Tests: distinguish between temp and logs dir
Logs can be very important to debug issues, and currently QEMUMachine
instances will remove logs that are created under the temporary
directories.

With this change, the stdout and stderr generated by the QEMU process
started by QEMUMachine will always be kept along the test results
directory.

Signed-off-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210211220146.2525771-6-crosa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
2021-07-13 13:18:50 -04:00
John Snow
5c02c86586 python: Fix broken ReST docstrings
This patch *doesn't* update all of the docstring standards across the
QEMU package directory to make our docstring usage consistent. It
*doesn't* fix the formatting to make it look pretty or reasonable in
generated output. It *does* fix a few small instances where Sphinx would
emit a build warning because of malformed ReST -- If we built our Python
docs with Sphinx.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210629214323.1329806-16-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-30 21:57:08 -04:00
John Snow
19cf0031e4 python: remove auto-generated pyproject.toml file
For reasons that at-present escape me, pipenv insists on creating a stub
pyproject.toml file. This file is a nuisance, because its mere presence
changes the behavior of various tools.

For instance, this stub file will cause "pip install --user -e ." to
fail in spectacular fashion with misleading errors. "pip install -e ."
works okay, but for some reason pip does not support editable installs
to the user directory when using PEP517.

References:
  https://github.com/pypa/pip/pull/9990
  https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/7953

As outlined in ea1213b7cc, it is still too early for us to consider
moving to a PEP-517 exclusive package. We must support older
distributions, so squash the annoyance for now. (Python 3.6 shipped Dec
2016, PEP517 support showed up in pip sometime in 2019 or so.)

Add 'pyproject.toml' to the 'make clean' target, and also delete it
after every pipenv invocation issued by the Makefile.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210629214323.1329806-15-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-30 21:57:08 -04:00
John Snow
50d0fba827 python: Update help text on 'make clean', 'make distclean'
Update for visual parity with all the remaining targets.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210629214323.1329806-14-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-30 21:57:08 -04:00
John Snow
28cd32fb7b python: Update help text on 'make check', 'make develop'
Update for visual parity with the other targets.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210629214323.1329806-13-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-30 21:57:08 -04:00
John Snow
2c24d52d06 python: add 'make check-dev' invocation
This is a *third* way to run the Python tests. Unlike the first two
(check-pipenv, check-tox), this version does not require any specific
interpreter version -- making it a lot easier to tell people to run it
as a quick smoketest prior to submission to GitLab CI.

Summary:

  Checked via GitLab CI:
    - check-pipenv: tests our oldest python & dependencies
    - check-tox: tests newest dependencies on all non-EOL python versions
  Executed only incidentally:
    - check-dev: tests newest dependencies on whichever python version

('make check' does not set up any environment at all, it just runs the
tests in your current environment. All four invocations perform the
exact same tests, just in different execution environments.)

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210629214323.1329806-12-jsnow@redhat.com
[Maintainer edit: added .dev-venv/ to .gitignore. --js]
Acked-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-30 21:55:43 -04:00
John Snow
0d52c19a59 python: only check qemu/ subdir with flake8
flake8 is a little eager to check everything it can. Limit it to
checking inside the qemu namespace directory only. Update setup.cfg now
that the exclude patterns are no longer necessary.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210629214323.1329806-11-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-30 21:54:04 -04:00
John Snow
205d7219f3 python: Fix .PHONY Make specifiers
I missed the 'check-tox' target. Add that, but split the large .PHONY
specifier at the top into its component pieces and move them near the
targets they describe so that they're much harder to forget to update.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210629214323.1329806-10-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-30 21:54:04 -04:00
John Snow
8c95d0fc7f python: update help text for check-tox
Move it up near the check-pipenv help text, and update it to suggest parity.

(At the time I first added it, I wasn't sure if I would be keeping it,
but I've come to appreciate it as it has actually helped uncover bugs I
would not have noticed without it. It should stay.)

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210629214323.1329806-9-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-30 21:54:04 -04:00
John Snow
6f84d726f3 python: rename 'venv-check' target to 'check-pipenv'
Well, Cleber was right, this is a better name.

In preparation for adding a different kind of virtual environment check
(One that simply uses whichever version of Python you happen to have),
rename this test 'check-pipenv' so that it matches the CI job
'check-python-pipenv'.

Remove the "If you don't know which test to run" hint, because it's not
actually likely you have Python 3.6 installed to be able to run the
test. It's still the test I'd most prefer you to run, but it's not the
test you are most likely to be able to run.

Rename the 'venv' target to 'pipenv' as well, and move the more
pertinent help text under the 'check-pipenv' target.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210629214323.1329806-8-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-30 21:54:04 -04:00
John Snow
d2ae942984 python: Add no-install usage instructions
It's not encouraged, but it's legitimate to want to know how to do.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210629214323.1329806-7-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-30 21:54:04 -04:00
John Snow
4176dbd8b5 python: README.rst touchups
Clarifying a few points; removing the reference to 'setuptools' because
it isn't referenced anywhere else in this document and doesn't really
provide any useful information to a Python newcomer.

Adjusting the language elsewhere to be less ambiguous and have fewer
run-on sentences.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210629214323.1329806-6-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-30 21:54:04 -04:00
John Snow
3afa3501cb python: Re-lock pipenv at *oldest* supported versions
tox is already testing the most recent versions. Let's use pipenv to
test the oldest versions we claim to support. This matches the stylistic
choice to have pipenv always test our oldest supported Python version, 3.6.

The effect of this is that the python-check-pipenv CI job on gitlab will
now test against much older versions of these linters, which will help
highlight incompatible changes that might otherwise go unnoticed.

Update instructions for adding and bumping versions in setup.cfg. The
reason for deleting the line that gets added to Pipfile is largely just
to avoid having the version minimums specified in multiple places in
config checked into the tree.

(This patch was written by deleting Pipfile and Pipfile.lock, then
explicitly installing each dependency manually at a specific
version. Then, I restored the prior Pipfile and re-ran `pipenv lock
--dev --keep-outdated` to re-add the qemu dependency back to the pipenv
environment while keeping the "old" packages. It's annoying, yes, but I
think the improvement to test coverage is worthwhile.)

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210629214323.1329806-5-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-30 21:54:04 -04:00
John Snow
82e6517d9d python: Remove global pylint suppressions
These suppressions only apply to a small handful of places. Instead of
disabling them globally, disable them just in the cases where we
need. The design of the machine class grew quite organically with tons
of constructor and class instance variables -- there's little chance of
meaningfully refactoring it in the near term, so just suppress the
warnings for that class.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210629214323.1329806-4-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-30 21:54:04 -04:00
John Snow
7f17908263 python: expose typing information via PEP 561
https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0561/#specification

Create 'py.typed' files in each subpackage that indicate to mypy that
this is a typed module, so that users of any of these packages can use
mypy to check their code as well.

Note: Theoretically it's possible to ditch MANIFEST.in in favor of using
package_data in setup.cfg, but I genuinely could not figure out how to
get it to include things from the *source root* into the *package root*;
only how to include things from each subpackage. I tried!

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210629214323.1329806-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-30 21:54:04 -04:00
John Snow
00376d1345 python/qom: Do not use 'err' name at module scope
Pylint updated to 2.9.0 upstream, adding new warnings for things that
re-use the 'err' variable. Luckily, this only breaks the
python-check-tox job, which is allowed to fail as a warning.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Willian Rampazzo <willianr@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210629214323.1329806-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-30 21:54:04 -04:00
John Snow
957f3c5cee python: add qmp-shell entry point
now 'qmp-shell' should be available from the command line when
installing the python package.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210607200649.1840382-42-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-18 16:10:07 -04:00
John Snow
6be7206efc scripts/qmp-shell: move to python/qemu/qmp/qmp_shell.py
The script will be unavailable for a commit or two, which will help
preserve development history attached to the new file. A forwarder will
be added shortly afterwards.

With qmp_shell in the python qemu.qmp package, now it is fully type
checked, linted, etc. via the Python CI. It will be quite a bit harder
to accidentally break it again in the future.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210607200649.1840382-41-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-18 16:10:07 -04:00
John Snow
eac8aabc92 python/qmp: return generic type from context manager
__enter__ can be invoked from a subclass, so it needs a more flexible
type.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210607200649.1840382-31-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-18 16:10:07 -04:00
John Snow
1acde76328 python/qmp: add QMPObject type alias
This is meant to represent any generic object seen in a QMPMessage, not
just the root object itself.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210607200649.1840382-27-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-18 16:10:07 -04:00
John Snow
7e7c2a0de7 python/qemu-ga-client: add entry point
Remove the shebang, and add a package-defined entry point instead. Now,
it can be accessed using 'qemu-ga-client' from the command line after
installing the package.

The next commit adds a forwarder shim that allows the running of this
script without needing to install the package again.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210604155532.1499282-11-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-18 16:10:06 -04:00
John Snow
1e129afc31 scripts/qemu-ga-client: move to python/qemu/qmp/qemu_ga_client.py
The script itself will be unavailable for a few commits before being
restored, with no way to run it right after this commit. This helps move
git history into the new file. To prevent linter regressions, though, we
do need to immediately touch up the filename to remove dashes (to make
the module importable), and remove the executable bit.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210604155532.1499282-10-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-18 16:10:06 -04:00
John Snow
1f6399393b python/qmp: Correct type of QMPReturnValue
It's only a Dict[str, Any] most of the time. It's not actually
guaranteed to be anything in particular. Fix this type to be
more accurate to the reality we live in.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210604155532.1499282-8-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-18 16:10:06 -04:00
John Snow
176c549072 python/qmp: add fuse command to 'qom' tools
The 'fuse' command will be unavailable if 'fusepy' is not installed. It
will simply not load and subsequently be unavailable as a subcommand.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210603003719.1321369-20-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-18 16:10:06 -04:00
John Snow
173d185de9 scripts/qom-fuse: move to python/qemu/qmp/qom_fuse.py
Move qom-fuse over to the python package now that it passes the
linter. Update the import paradigms so that it continues to pass in the
context of the Python package.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210603003719.1321369-18-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-18 16:10:06 -04:00
John Snow
c63f3b0b29 python: add optional FUSE dependencies
In preparation for moving qom-fuse over to the python package, we need
some new dependencies to support it.

Add an optional 'fusepy' dependency that users of the package can opt
into with e.g. "pip install qemu[fuse]" which installs the requirements
necessary to obtain the additional functionality.

Add the same fusepy dependency to the 'devel' extras group --
unfortunately I do not see a way for optional groups to imply other
optional groups at present, so the dependency is repeated. The
development group needs to include the full set of dependencies for the
purpose of static analysis of all features offered by this library.

Lastly, add the [fuse] extras group to tox's configuration as a
workaround so that if a stale tox environment is found when running
`make check-tox`, tox will know to rebuild its environments.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210603003719.1321369-17-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-18 16:10:06 -04:00
John Snow
30ec845c59 scripts/qom-fuse: add static type hints
Because fusepy does not have type hints, add some targeted warning
suppressions.

Namely, we need to allow subclassing something of an unknown type (in
qom_fuse.py), and we need to allow missing imports (recorded against
fuse itself) because mypy will be unable to import fusepy (even when
installed) as it has no types nor type stubs available.

Note: Until now, it was possible to run invocations like 'mypy qemu/'
from ./python and have that work. However, these targeted suppressions
require that you run 'mypy -p qemu/' instead. The correct, canonical
invocation is recorded in ./python/tests/mypy.sh and all of the various
CI invocations always use this correct form.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210603003719.1321369-16-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-18 16:10:06 -04:00
John Snow
d229f1c83d python: Add 'fh' to known-good variable names
fd and fh are fine: we often use these for "file descriptor" or "file
handle" accordingly. It is rarely the case that you need to enforce a
more semantically meaningful name beyond "This is the file we are using
right now."

While we're here: add comments for all of the non-standard pylint
names. (And the underscore.)

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210603003719.1321369-10-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-18 16:10:06 -04:00
John Snow
7c4c595f13 python/qmp: add qom script entry points
Add the 'qom', 'qom-set', 'qom-get', 'qom-list', and 'qom-tree' scripts
to the qemu.qmp package. When you install this package, these scripts
will become available on your command line.

(e.g. when inside of a venv, `cd python && pip install .` will add
'qom', 'qom-set', etc to your $PATH.)

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210603003719.1321369-6-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-18 16:10:06 -04:00
John Snow
c750c02891 python/qmp: Add qom script rewrites
Inspired by qom-set, qom-get, qom-tree and qom-list; combine all four of
those scripts into a single script.

A later addition of qom-fuse as an 'extension' necessitates that some
common features are split out and shared between them.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210603003719.1321369-5-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-18 16:10:06 -04:00
John Snow
587adaca55 python/qmp: add parse_address classmethod
This takes the place of qmp-shell's __get_address function. It also
allows other utilities to share the same parser and syntax for
specifying QMP locations.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210603003719.1321369-4-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-18 16:10:06 -04:00
John Snow
5d15c9b875 python/qmp: Fix type of SocketAddrT
In porting the qom tools, qmp-shell, etc; it becomes evident that this
type is wrong.

This is an integer, not a string. We didn't catch this before because
none of QEMUMonitorProtocol's *users* happen to be checked, and the
internal logic of this class is otherwise self-consistent. Additionally,
mypy was not introspecting into the socket() interface to realize we
were passing a bad type for AF_INET. Fixed now.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210603003719.1321369-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-18 16:10:06 -04:00
John Snow
9d0ead63bf python/pipenv: Update Pipfile.lock
In a previous commit, I added tox to the development requirements of the
Python library. I never bothered to add them to the Pipfile, because
they aren't needed there. Here, I sync it anyway in its own commit so
that when we add new packages later that the diffstats will not
confusingly appear to pull in lots of extra packages.

Ideally I could tell Pipenv simply not to install these, but it doesn't
seem to support that, exactly. The alternative is removing Tox from the
development requires, which I'd rather not do.

The other alternative is re-specifying all of the dependencies of
setup.cfg in the Pipfile, which I'd also rather not do.

Picking what feels least-worst here.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210603003719.1321369-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-18 16:10:05 -04:00
John Snow
3c8de38c85 python: add tox support
This is intended to be a manually run, non-CI script.

Use tox to test the linters against all python versions from 3.6 to
3.10. This will only work if you actually have those versions installed
locally, but Fedora makes this easy:

> sudo dnf install python3.6 python3.7 python3.8 python3.9 python3.10

Unlike the pipenv tests (make venv-check), this pulls "whichever"
versions of the python packages, so they are unpinned and may break as
time goes on. In the case that breakages are found, setup.cfg should be
amended accordingly to avoid the bad dependant versions, or the code
should be amended to work around the issue.

With confidence that the tests pass on 3.6 through 3.10 inclusive, add
the appropriate classifiers to setup.cfg to indicate which versions we
claim to support.

Tox 3.18.0 or above is required to use the 'allowlist_externals' option.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210527211715.394144-31-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-01 16:21:21 -04:00
John Snow
f9c0600f02 python: add .gitignore
Ignore *Python* build and package output (build, dist, qemu.egg-info);
these files are not created as part of a QEMU build. They are created by
running the commands 'python3 setup.py <sdist|bdist>' when preparing
tarballs to upload to e.g. PyPI.

Ignore miscellaneous cached python confetti (mypy, pylint, et al)

Ignore .idea (pycharm) .vscode, and .venv (pipenv et al).

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210527211715.394144-30-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-01 16:21:21 -04:00
John Snow
6560379fac python: add Makefile for some common tasks
Add "make venv" to create the pipenv-managed virtual environment that
contains our explicitly pinned dependencies.

Add "make check" to run the python linters [in the host execution
environment].

Add "make venv-check" which combines the above two: create/update the
venv, then run the linters in that explicitly managed environment.

Add "make develop" which canonizes the runes needed to get both the
linting pre-requisites (the "[devel]" part), and the editable
live-install (the "-e" part) of these python libraries.

make clean: delete miscellaneous python packaging output possibly
created by pipenv, pip, or other python packaging utilities

make distclean: delete the above, the .venv, and the editable "qemu"
package forwarder (qemu.egg-info) if there is one.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210527211715.394144-29-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-01 16:21:21 -04:00
John Snow
31622b2a8a python: add avocado-framework and tests
Try using avocado to manage our various tests; even though right now
they're only invoking shell scripts and not really running any
python-native code.

Create tests/, and add shell scripts which call out to mypy, flake8,
pylint and isort to enforce the standards in this directory.

Add avocado-framework to the setup.cfg development dependencies, and add
avocado.cfg to store some preferences for how we'd like the test output
to look.

Finally, add avocado-framework to the Pipfile environment and lock the
new dependencies. We are using avocado >= 87.0 here to take advantage of
some features that Cleber has helpfully added to make the test output
here *very* friendly and easy to read for developers that might chance
upon the output in Gitlab CI.

[Note: ALL of the dependencies get updated to the most modern versions
that exist at the time of this writing. No way around it that I have
seen. Not ideal, but so it goes.]

Provided you have the right development dependencies (mypy, flake8,
isort, pylint, and now avocado-framework) You should be able to run
"avocado --config avocado.cfg run tests/" from the python folder to run
all of these linters with the correct arguments.

(A forthcoming commit adds the much easier 'make check'.)

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210527211715.394144-28-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-01 16:21:21 -04:00
John Snow
dbe75f5566 python: add devel package requirements to setuptools
setuptools doesn't have a formal understanding of development requires,
but it has an optional feataures section. Fine; add a "devel" feature
and add the requirements to it.

To avoid duplication, we can modify pipenv to install qemu[devel]
instead. This enables us to run invocations like "pip install -e
.[devel]" and test the package on bleeding-edge packages beyond those
specified in Pipfile.lock.

Importantly, this also allows us to install the qemu development
packages in a non-networked mode: `pip3 install --no-index -e .[devel]`
will now fail if the proper development dependencies are not already
met. This can be useful for automated build scripts where fetching
network packages may be undesirable.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210527211715.394144-27-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-01 16:21:21 -04:00
John Snow
a4dd49d405 python/qemu: add qemu package itself to pipenv
This adds the python qemu packages themselves to the pipenv manifest.
'pipenv sync' will create a virtual environment sufficient to use the SDK.
'pipenv sync --dev' will create a virtual environment sufficient to use
and test the SDK (with pylint, mypy, isort, flake8, etc.)

The qemu packages are installed in 'editable' mode; all changes made to
the python package inside the git tree will be reflected in the
installed package without reinstallation. This includes changes made
via git pull and so on.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210527211715.394144-26-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-01 16:21:21 -04:00
John Snow
22a973cb1d python/qemu: add isort to pipenv
isort 5.0.0 through 5.0.4 has a bug that causes it to misinterpret
certain "from ..." clauses that are not related to imports.

isort < 5.1.1 has a bug where it does not handle comments near import
statements correctly.

Require 5.1.2 or greater.

isort can be run (in "check" mode) with 'isort -c qemu' from the python
root. isort can also be used to fix/rewrite import order automatically
by using 'isort qemu'.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210527211715.394144-25-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-01 16:21:21 -04:00
John Snow
158ac451b9 python: move .isort.cfg into setup.cfg
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210527211715.394144-24-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-01 16:21:21 -04:00
John Snow
0542a4c957 python: add mypy to pipenv
0.730 appears to be about the oldest version that works with the
features we want, including nice human readable output (to make sure
iotest 297 passes), and type-parameterized Popen generics.

0.770, however, supports adding 'strict' to the config file, so require
at least 0.770.

Now that we are checking a namespace package, we need to tell mypy to
allow PEP420 namespaces, so modify the mypy config as part of the move.

mypy can now be run from the python root by typing 'mypy -p qemu'.

A note on mypy invocation: Running it as "mypy qemu/" changes the import
path detection mechanisms in mypy slightly, and it will fail. See
https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/8584 for a decent entry point with
more breadcrumbs on the various behaviors that contribute to this subtle
difference.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210527211715.394144-23-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-01 16:21:21 -04:00
John Snow
e941c844e4 python: move mypy.ini into setup.cfg
mypy supports reading its configuration values from a central project
configuration file; do so.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210527211715.394144-22-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-01 16:21:21 -04:00
John Snow
6d17d91043 python: Add flake8 to pipenv
flake8 3.5.x does not support the --extend-ignore syntax used in the
.flake8 file to gracefully extend default ignores, so 3.6.x is our
minimum requirement. There is no known upper bound.

flake8 can be run from the python/ directory with no arguments.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210527211715.394144-21-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-01 16:21:21 -04:00
John Snow
21d0b86679 python: add excluded dirs to flake8 config
Instruct flake8 to avoid certain well-known directories created by
python tooling that it ought not check.

Note that at-present, nothing actually creates a ".venv" directory; but
it is in such widespread usage as a de-facto location for a developer's
virtual environment that it should be excluded anyway. A forthcoming
commit canonizes this with a "make venv" command.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210527211715.394144-20-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-01 16:21:21 -04:00
John Snow
81f8c4467c python: move flake8 config to setup.cfg
Update the comment concerning the flake8 exception to match commit
42c0dd12, whose commit message stated:

A note on the flake8 exception: flake8 will warn on *any* bare except,
but pylint's is context-aware and will suppress the warning if you
re-raise the exception.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210527211715.394144-19-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-01 16:21:21 -04:00
John Snow
b4d37d8188 python: add pylint to pipenv
We are specifying >= pylint 2.8.x for several reasons:

1. For setup.cfg support, added in pylint 2.5.x
2. To specify a version that has incompatibly dropped
   bad-whitespace checks (2.6.x)
3. 2.7.x fixes "unsubscriptable" warnings in Python 3.9
4. 2.8.x adds a new, incompatible 'consider-using-with'
   warning that must be disabled in some cases.
   These pragmas cause warnings themselves in 2.7.x.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210527211715.394144-18-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-01 16:21:21 -04:00
John Snow
ef42440d79 python: move pylintrc into setup.cfg
Delete the empty settings now that it's sharing a home with settings for
other tools.

pylint can now be run from this folder as "pylint qemu".

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210527211715.394144-17-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-01 16:21:21 -04:00
John Snow
d1e0476958 python: add pylint import exceptions
Pylint 2.5.x - 2.7.x have regressions that make import checking
inconsistent, see:

https://github.com/PyCQA/pylint/issues/3609
https://github.com/PyCQA/pylint/issues/3624
https://github.com/PyCQA/pylint/issues/3651

Pinning to 2.4.4 is worse, because it mandates versions of shared
dependencies that are too old for features we want in isort and mypy.
Oh well.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210527211715.394144-16-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-01 16:21:21 -04:00
John Snow
41c1d81cf2 python: Add pipenv support
pipenv is a tool used for managing virtual environments with pinned,
explicit dependencies. It is used for precisely recreating python
virtual environments.

pipenv uses two files to do this:

(1) Pipfile, which is similar in purpose and scope to what setup.cfg
lists. It specifies the requisite minimum to get a functional
environment for using this package.

(2) Pipfile.lock, which is similar in purpose to `pip freeze >
requirements.txt`. It specifies a canonical virtual environment used for
deployment or testing. This ensures that all users have repeatable
results.

The primary benefit of using this tool is to ensure *rock solid*
repeatable CI results with a known set of packages. Although I endeavor
to support as many versions as I can, the fluid nature of the Python
toolchain often means tailoring code for fairly specific versions.

Note that pipenv is *not* required to install or use this module; this is
purely for the sake of repeatable testing by CI or developers.

Here, a "blank" pipfile is added with no dependencies, but specifies
Python 3.6 for the virtual environment.

Pipfile will specify our version minimums, while Pipfile.lock specifies
an exact loadout of packages that were known to operate correctly. This
latter file provides the real value for easy setup of container images
and CI environments.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210527211715.394144-15-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-01 16:21:21 -04:00
John Snow
eae4e442ca python: add MANIFEST.in
When creating a source or binary distribution via 'python3 setup.py
<sdist|bdist>', the VERSION and PACKAGE.rst files aren't bundled by
default. Create a MANIFEST.in file that instructs the build tools to
include these so that installation from these files won't fail.

This is required by 'tox', as well as by the tooling needed to upload
packages to PyPI.

Exclude the 'README.rst' file -- that's intended as a guidebook to our
source tree, not a file that needs to be distributed.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210527211715.394144-14-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-01 16:21:21 -04:00
John Snow
93128815af python: add directory structure README.rst files
Add short readmes to python/, python/qemu/, python/qemu/machine,
python/qemu/qmp, and python/qemu/utils that explain the directory
hierarchy. These readmes are visible when browsing the source on
e.g. gitlab/github and are designed to help new developers/users quickly
make sense of the source tree.

They are not designed for inclusion in a published manual.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210527211715.394144-13-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-01 16:21:21 -04:00
John Snow
3afc32906f python: add VERSION file
Python infrastructure as it exists today is not capable reliably of
single-sourcing a package version from a parent directory. The authors
of pip are working to correct this, but as of today this is not possible.

The problem is that when using pip to build and install a python
package, it copies files over to a temporary directory and performs its
build there. This loses access to any information in the parent
directory, including git itself.

Further, Python versions have a standard (PEP 440) that may or may not
follow QEMU's versioning. In general, it does; but naturally QEMU does
not follow PEP 440. To avoid any automatically-generated conflict, a
manual version file is preferred.

I am proposing:

- Python tooling follows the QEMU version, indirectly, but with a major
  version of 0 to indicate that the API is not expected to be
  stable. This would mean version 0.5.2.0, 0.5.1.1, 0.5.3.0, etc.

- In the event that a Python package needs to be updated independently
  of the QEMU version, a pre-release alpha version should be preferred,
  but *only* after inclusion to the qemu development or stable branches.

  e.g. 0.5.2.0a1, 0.5.2.0a2, and so on should be preferred prior to
  5.2.0's release.

- The Python core tooling makes absolutely no version compatibility
  checks or constraints. It *may* work with releases of QEMU from the
  past or future, but it is not required to.

  i.e., "qemu.machine" will, for now, remain in lock-step with QEMU.

- We reserve the right to split the qemu package into independently
  versioned subpackages at a later date. This might allow for us to
  begin versioning QMP independently from QEMU at a later date, if
  we so choose.

Implement this versioning scheme by adding a VERSION file and setting it
to 0.6.0.0a1.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210527211715.394144-12-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-01 16:21:21 -04:00
John Snow
ea1213b7cc python: add qemu package installer
Add setup.cfg and setup.py, necessary for installing a package via
pip. Add a ReST document (PACKAGE.rst) explaining the basics of what
this package is for and who to contact for more information. This
document will be used as the landing page for the package on PyPI.

List the subpackages we intend to package by name instead of using
find_namespace because find_namespace will naively also packages tests,
things it finds in the dist/ folder, etc. I could not figure out how to
modify this behavior; adding allow/deny lists to setuptools kept
changing the packaged hierarchy. This works, roll with it.

I am not yet using a pyproject.toml style package manifest, because
"editable" installs are not defined (yet?) by PEP-517/518.

I consider editable installs crucial for development, though they have
(apparently) always been somewhat poorly defined.

Pip now (19.2 and later) now supports editable installs for projects
using pyproject.toml manifests, but might require the use of the
--no-use-pep517 flag, which somewhat defeats the point. Full support for
setup.py-less editable installs was not introduced until pip 21.1.1:
7a95720e79

For now, while the dust settles, stick with the de-facto
setup.py/setup.cfg combination supported by setuptools. It will be worth
re-evaluating this point again in the future when our supported build
platforms all ship a fairly modern pip.

Additional reading on this matter:

https://github.com/pypa/packaging-problems/issues/256
https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/6334
https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/6375
https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/6434
https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/6438

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210527211715.394144-11-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-06-01 16:21:21 -04:00