No functional change.
Prepares for future additions of the EL2 and 3 versions of this reg.
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 1400980132-25949-7-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
In ARMv7 the CPACR register allows to control access rights to
coprocessor 0-13 interfaces. Bits corresponding to unimplemented
coprocessors should be RAZ/WI. Bits ASEDIS, D32DIS, TRCDIS are
UNK/SBZP if VFP is not implemented and RAO/WI in some cases.
Treating TRCDIS as RAZ/WI since we neither implement a trace
macrocell nor a CP14 interface to the trace macrocell registers.
Since CPACR bits for VFP/Neon access are honoured with the CPACR_FPEN
bit in the TB flags, flushing the TLB is not necessary anymore.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Aggeler <aggelerf@ethz.ch>
Message-id: 1400532968-30668-1-git-send-email-aggelerf@ethz.ch
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Linux makes a habit of writing the same value to the SCTLR that it
already holds. In a sample boot of the kernel to a shell prompt
it wrote the SCTLR with the value it already held 325465 times,
and wrote different values just 3 times.
Skip flushing the TLB if the SCTLR value isn't actually being changed;
this speeds up my sample boot by 3-5%.
Reported-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1399560029-19007-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Harmless typo as opc1 defaults to zero and opc2 gets
re-declared to its correct value.
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1398926097-28097-4-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1398926097-28097-2-git-send-email-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
XScale defines some implementation-specific coprocessor registers
for doing cache lockdown operations. Since QEMU doesn't model a
cache no proper implementation is possible, but NOP out the
registers so that guest code like u-boot that tries to use them
doesn't crash.
Reported-by: <prqek@centrum.cz>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The Cortex-A57, like most of the other ARM cores, has a CBAR
register which defines the base address of the per-CPU
peripherals. However it has a 64-bit view as well as a
32-bit view; expand the QOM reset-cbar property from UINT32
to UINT64 so this can be specified, and implement the
32-bit and 64-bit views of a 64-bit CBAR.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement the AArch64 RVBAR register, which indicates the reset
address. Since the reset address is implementation defined and
usually configurable by setting config signals in hardware, we
also provide a QOM property so it can be set at board level if
necessary.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement the AArch64 address translation operations.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement the auxiliary fault status registers AFSR0_EL1 and
AFSR1_EL1. These are present on v7 and later, and have IMPDEF
behaviour; we choose to RAZ/WI for all cores.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Many of the reginfo definitions in cp_reginfo[] use CP_ANY wildcards.
This is for a combination of reasons:
* early ARM implementations really did underdecode
* earlier versions of QEMU underdecoded and we can't tighten
this up because we don't know if guests really require this or not
* implementation convenience
For ARMv8 the architecture has tightened things up and system and
coprocessor registers are always specifically decoded. We take
advantage of this opportunity for a clean break by restricting
our CP_ANY wildcarded reginfo to pre-v8 CPUs, and providing
specifically decoded versions where necessary for v8 CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
In ARMv8 the 32 bit coprocessor ID register space is tidied up to
remove the wildcarded aliases of the MIDR and the RAZ behaviour
for the unassigned space where crm = 3..7. Make sure we don't
expose thes wildcards for v8 cores. This means we need to have
a specific implementation for REVIDR, an IMPDEF register which
may be the same as the MIDR (and which we always implement as such).
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement the ISR_EL1 register. This is actually present in
ARMv7 as well but was previously unimplemented. It is a
read-only register that indicates whether interrupts are
currently pending.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement the AArch64 view of the ACTLR (auxiliary control
register). Note that QEMU internally tends to call this
AUXCR for historical reasons.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement AArch64 view of the CONTEXTIDR register.
We tighten up the condition when we flush the TLB on a CONTEXTIDR
write to avoid needlessly flushing the TLB every time on a 64
bit system (and also on a 32 bit system using LPAE, as a bonus).
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
All the AArch32 ID registers are visible from AArch64
(in addition to the AArch64-specific ID_AA64* registers).
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
For ARMv8 there are two changes to the MVFR media feature registers:
* there is a new MVFR2 which is accessible from 32 bit code
* 64 bit code accesses these via the usual sysreg instructions
rather than with a floating-point specific instruction
Implement this.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Move arm_log_exception() into internals.h so we can use it from
helper-a64.c for the AArch64 exception entry code.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement the AArch64 SPSR_EL1. For compatibility with how KVM
handles SPSRs and with the architectural mapping between AArch32
and AArch64, we put this in the banked_spsr[] array in the slot
that is used for SVC in AArch32. This means we need to extend the
array from uint32_t to uint64_t, which requires some reworking
of the 32 bit KVM save/restore code.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement handling for the AArch64 SP_EL0 system register.
This holds the EL0 stack pointer, and is only accessible when
it's not being used as the stack pointer, ie when we're in EL1
and EL1 is using its own stack pointer. We also provide a
definition of the SP_EL1 register; this isn't guest visible
as a system register for an implementation like QEMU which
doesn't provide EL2 or EL3; however it is useful for ensuring
the underlying state is migrated.
We need to update the state fields in the CPU state whenever
we switch stack pointers; this happens when we take an exception
and also when SPSEL is used to change the bit in PSTATE which
indicates which stack pointer EL1 should use.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Add the AArch64 ELR_EL1 register.
Note that this does not live in env->cp15: for KVM migration
compatibility we need to migrate it separately rather than
as part of the system registers, because the KVM-to-userspace
interface puts it in the struct kvm_regs rather than making
them visible via the ONE_REG ioctls.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement AArch64 views of ESR_EL1 and FAR_EL1, and make the 32 bit
DFSR, DFAR, IFAR share state with them as architecturally specified.
The IFSR doesn't share state with any AArch64 register visible at EL1,
so just rename the state field without widening it to 64 bits.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@linaro.org>
[PMM: Minor tweaks; fix some bugs involving inconsistencies between
use of offsetof() or offsetoflow32() and struct field width]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
The ARM946 model currently uses the c5_data and c5_insn fields in the CPU
state struct to store the contents of its access permission registers.
This is confusing and a good source of bugs because for all the MMU-based
CPUs those fields are fault status and fault address registers, which
behave completely differently; they just happen to use the same cpreg
encoding. Split them out to use their own fields instead.
These registers are only present in PMSAv5 MPU systems (of which the
ARM946 is our only current example); PMSAv6 and PMSAv7 (which we have
no implementations of) handle access permissions differently. We name
the new state fields accordingly.
Note that this change fixes a bug where a data abort or prefetch abort
on the ARM946 would accidentally corrupt the access permission registers
because the interrupt handling code assumed the c5_data and c5_insn
fields were always fault status registers.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement the DC ZVA instruction, which clears a block of memory.
The fast path obtains a pointer to the underlying RAM via the TCG TLB
data structure so we can do a direct memset(), with fallback to a
simple byte-store loop in the slow path.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Acked-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Suppress the ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 PMUVer field, even if the CPU specific
value claims that it exists. QEMU doesn't currently implement it,
and not advertising it prevents the guest from trying to use it
and getting UNDEFs on unimplemented registers.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
---
This is arguably a hack, but otherwise Linux tries to prod
half a dozen PMU sysregs.
Add support for v8 page table walks. This supports stage 1 translations
for 4KB, 16KB and 64KB page sizes starting with 0 or 1 level.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@linaro.org>
[PMM: fix style nits, fold in 16/64K page support patch, use
arm_el_is_aa64() to decide whether to do 64 bit page table walk]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Set up the required syndrome information when we detect an MMU fault.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@linaro.org>
[PMM: split out from exception handling patch, tweaked to bring
in line with how we create other kinds of syndrome information]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
For AArch32 exceptions, the only information provided about
the cause of an exception is the individual exception type (data
abort, undef, etc), which we store in cs->exception_index. For
AArch64, the CPU provides much more detail about the cause of
the exception, which can be found in the syndrome register.
Create a set of fields in CPUARMState which must be filled in
whenever an exception is raised, so that exception entry can
correctly fill in the syndrome register for the guest.
This includes the information which in AArch32 appears in
the DFAR and IFAR (fault address registers) and the DFSR
and IFSR (fault status registers) for data aborts and
prefetch aborts, since if we end up taking the MMU fault
to AArch64 rather than AArch32 this will need to end up
in different system registers.
This patch does a refactoring which moves the setting of the
AArch32 DFAR/DFSR/IFAR/IFSR from the point where the exception
is raised to the point where it is taken. (This is no change
for cores with an MMU, retains the existing clearly incorrect
behaviour for ARM946 of trashing the MP access permissions
registers which share the c5_data and c5_insn state fields,
and has no effect for v7M because we don't implement its
MPU fault status or address registers.)
As a side effect of the cleanup we fix a bug in the AArch64
linux-user mode code where we were passing a 64 bit fault
address through the 32 bit c6_data/c6_insn fields: it now
goes via the always-64-bit exception.vaddress.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement the DAIF system register which is a view of the
DAIF bits in PSTATE. To avoid needing a readfn, we widen
the daif field in CPUARMState to uint64_t.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Currently cpu.h defines a mixture of functions and types needed by
the rest of QEMU and those needed only by files within target-arm/.
Split the latter out into a new header so they aren't needlessly
exposed further than required.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
This adds support for [UF]RSQRTE instructions. It utilises the existing
NEON helpers with some changes. The changes include an explicit passing
of fpstatus (so the correct one is used between arm32 and aarch64),
denormilzation, more correct error handling and also proper scaling of
the fraction going into the estimate.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Message-id: 1394822294-14837-25-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Implement URECPE and FRECPE instructions in both scalar and vector forms.
The actual reciprocal estimate function is shared with the A32/T32 Neon
code. However in A64 we aren't using the Neon "standard FPSCR value"
so extra checks are necessary to handle non-squashed denormal inputs
which can never happen for A32/T32. Calling conventions for the helpers
are thus modified to pass the fpst directly; we mark the helpers as
TCG_CALL_NO_RWG since we're changing the declarations anyway.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Message-id: 1394822294-14837-21-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Now that the PMCR writefn makes timer accesses, its reginfo needs
the ARM_CP_IO flag, so that icount mode works correctly. (Fixes
the bug accidentally introduced in commit 7c2cb42b).
Reported-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1394908291-16546-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Codespell found and fixed these new typos:
* doesnt -> doesn't
* funtion -> function
* perfomance -> performance
* remaing -> remaining
A coding style issue (line too long) was fixed manually.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Note that while such functions may exist both for *-user and softmmu,
only *-user uses the CPUState hook, while softmmu reuses the prototype
for calling it directly.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
All targets using it gain the ability to set -cpu name,key=value,...
options via the default TYPE_CPU CPUClass::parse_features() implementation.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Commits ab1da85791,
fdfba1a298,
2c17449b30 added usages of ENV_GET_CPU()
macro to target-specific code.
Use arm_env_get_cpu() instead and enforce separating variable
declarations.
Cc: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Commit 4cc35614a moved the exception mask bits out of env->uncached_cpsr
and into env->daif. However the env->daif contents are AArch64 style
mask bits, which include not just the AArch32 AIF bits but also the
new D bit (masks debug exceptions). This means that when reconstructing
the AArch32 CPSR value we must not allow the D bit in env->daif to get
into the CPSR, because the corresponding bit in the CPSR is E, the
endianness bit.
This bug didn't affect execution under TCG because we don't implement
endianness-swapping and so simply ignored the E bit; however it meant
that kernel booting under KVM failed, because KVM does honour the E bit.
Reported-by: Alexey Ignatov <lexszero@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Add support for AArch32 CRC32 and CRC32C instructions added in ARMv8
and add a CPU feature flag to enable these instructions.
The CRC32-C implementation used is the built-in qemu implementation
and The CRC-32 implementation is from zlib. This requires adding zlib
to LIBS to ensure it is linked for the linux-user binary.
Signed-off-by: Will Newton <will.newton@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1393411566-24104-3-git-send-email-will.newton@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Implement the AArch64 view of the CPACR. The AArch64
CPACR is defined to have a lot of RES0 bits, but since
the architecture defines that RES0 bits may be implemented
as reads-as-written and we know that a v8 CPU will have
no registered coprocessors for cp0..cp13 we can safely
implement the whole register this way.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
To avoid complication in code that otherwise would not need to
care about whether EL1 is AArch32 or AArch64, we should store
the interrupt mask bits (CPSR.AIF in AArch32 and PSTATE.DAIF
in AArch64) in one place consistently regardless of EL1's mode.
Since AArch64 has an extra enable bit (D for debug exceptions)
which isn't visible in AArch32, this means we need to keep
the enables in env->pstate. (This is also consistent with the
general approach we're taking that we handle 32 bit CPUs as
being like AArch64/ARMv8 CPUs but which only run in 32 bit mode.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Define a dummy version of the AArch64 OSLAR_EL1 system register
which just ignores writes. Linux will always write to this (it
is the OS lock used for debugging), but we don't support debug.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
In AArch64 the breakpoint and watchpoint registers are mandatory, so the
kernel always accesses them on bootup. Implement dummy versions, which
read as written but have no actual effect.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Implement the AArch64-specific ID and feature registers. Although
many of these are currently not used by the architecture (and so
always zero for all implementations), we define the full set of
fields in the ARMCPU struct for symmetry.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>