When broadcasting MCEs, we need to set MCIP and RIPV in mcg_status like
it is done for KVM. Use the symbolic constants at this chance.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Introduce the cpu_dump_state flag CPU_DUMP_CODE and implement it for
x86. This writes out the code bytes around the current instruction
pointer. Make use of this feature in KVM to help debugging fatal vm
exits.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Add function for checking whether current CPU support mca broadcast.
Signed-off-by: Jin Dongming <jin.dongming@np.css.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
When the following test case is injected with mce command, maybe user could not
get the expected result.
DATA
command cpu bank status mcg_status addr misc
(qemu) mce 1 1 0xbd00000000000000 0x05 0x1234 0x8c
Expected Result
panic type: "Fatal Machine check"
That is because each mce command can only inject the given cpu and could not
inject mce interrupt to other cpus. So user will get the following result:
panic type: "Fatal machine check on current CPU"
"broadcast" option is used for injecting dummy data into other cpus. Injecting
mce with this option the expected result could be gotten.
Usage:
Broadcast[on]
command broadcast cpu bank status mcg_status addr misc
(qemu) mce -b 1 1 0xbd00000000000000 0x05 0x1234 0x8c
Broadcast[off]
command cpu bank status mcg_status addr misc
(qemu) mce 1 1 0xbd00000000000000 0x05 0x1234 0x8c
Signed-off-by: Jin Dongming <jin.dongming@np.css.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Clean up cpu_inject_x86_mce() for later patch.
Signed-off-by: Jin Dongming <jin.dongming@np.css.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Only bits 8..23 of the segment flags contain valid data, so only dump
those when printing the CPU state.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
fprintf_function uses format checking with GCC_FMT_ATTR.
Format errors were fixed in
* target-i386/helper.c
* target-mips/translate.c
* target-ppc/translate.c
Cc: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <weil@mail.berlios.de>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Port qemu-kvm's
commit 4b62fff1101a7ad77553147717a8bd3bf79df7ef
Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Date: Mon Sep 21 10:43:25 2009 +0800
MCE: Relay UCR MCE to guest
UCR (uncorrected recovery) MCE is supported in recent Intel CPUs,
where some hardware error such as some memory error can be reported
without PCC (processor context corrupted). To recover from such MCE,
the corresponding memory will be unmapped, and all processes accessing
the memory will be killed via SIGBUS.
For KVM, if QEMU/KVM is killed, all guest processes will be killed
too. So we relay SIGBUS from host OS to guest system via a UCR MCE
injection. Then guest OS can isolate corresponding memory and kill
necessary guest processes only. SIGBUS sent to main thread (not VCPU
threads) will be broadcast to all VCPU threads as UCR MCE.
aliguori: fix build
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Port qemu-kvm's MCE support
commit c68b2374c9048812f488e00ffb95db66c0bc07a7
Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Date: Mon Jul 20 10:00:53 2009 +0800
Add MCE simulation support to qemu/kvm
KVM ioctls are used to initialize MCE simulation and inject MCE. The
real MCE simulation is implemented in Linux kernel. The Kernel part
has been merged.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
This fixes a regression of 0e26b7b892: Reset halted also on INIT.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
With argument checking for cpu_fprintf, gcc throws this warning:
CC i386-softmmu/helper.o
cc1: warnings being treated as errors
/qemu/ar7/target-i386/helper.c: In function ‘cpu_x86_dump_seg_cache’:
/qemu/ar7/target-i386/helper.c:220: error: format not a string literal and no format arguments
The code is correct, but current gcc versions don't detect this.
Therefore the patch rewrites the statement to satisfy the compiler.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <weil@mail.berlios.de>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
QEMU uses a fixed page size for the CPU TLB. If the guest uses large
pages then we effectively split these into multiple smaller pages, and
populate the corresponding TLB entries on demand.
When the guest invalidates the TLB by virtual address we must invalidate
all entries covered by the large page. However the address used to
invalidate the entry may not be present in the QEMU TLB, so we do not
know which regions to clear.
Implementing a full vaiable size TLB is hard and slow, so just keep a
simple address/mask pair to record which addresses may have been mapped by
large pages. If the guest invalidates this region then flush the
whole TLB.
Signed-off-by: Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>
about half of target-i386/helper.c consist of CPUID related functions.
Only one of them is a real TCG helper function. So move the whole
CPUID stuff out of this into a separate file to get better
maintainable parts.
This is only code reordering and should not affect QEMU's
functionality.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
If you make use of hw breakpoints on a 32bit x86 linux host, qemu
will segmentation fault when processing the exception.
The problem is that the value of env is stored in $ebp in the op_helper
raise_exception() function, and it can have the wrong value when
calling it from non generated code.
It is possible to work around the problem by restoring the value of
env before calling raise_exception() using a new helper function that
takes (CPUState *) as one of the arguments.
Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
helper.o(.text+0x11e0): In function `listflags':
/src/qemu/target-i386/helper.c:661: warning: sprintf() is often misused, please use snprintf()
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
This is a reimplementation of prior versions which adds
the ability to define cpu models for contemporary processors.
The added models are likewise selected via -cpu <name>,
and are intended to displace the existing convention
of "-cpu qemu64" augmented with a series of feature flags.
A primary motivation was determination of a least common
denominator within a given processor class to simplify guest
migration. It is still possible to modify an arbitrary model
via additional feature flags however the goal here was to
make doing so unnecessary in typical usage. The other
consideration was providing models names reflective of
current processors. Both AMD and Intel have reviewed the
models in terms of balancing generality of migration vs.
excessive feature downgrade relative to released silicon.
This version of the patch replaces the prior hard wired
definitions with a configuration file approach for new
models. Existing models are thus far left as-is but may
easily be transitioned to (or may be overridden by) the
configuration file representation.
Proposed new model definitions are provided here for current
AMD and Intel processors. Each model consists of a name
used to select it on the command line (-cpu <name>), and a
model_id which corresponds to a least common denominator
commercial instance of the processor class.
A table of names/model_ids may be queried via "-cpu ?model":
:
x86 Opteron_G3 AMD Opteron 23xx (Gen 3 Class Opteron)
x86 Opteron_G2 AMD Opteron 22xx (Gen 2 Class Opteron)
x86 Opteron_G1 AMD Opteron 240 (Gen 1 Class Opteron)
x86 Nehalem Intel Core i7 9xx (Nehalem Class Core i7)
x86 Penryn Intel Core 2 Duo P9xxx (Penryn Class Core 2)
x86 Conroe Intel Celeron_4x0 (Conroe/Merom Class Core 2)
:
Also added is "-cpu ?dump" which exhaustively outputs all config
data for all defined models, and "-cpu ?cpuid" which enumerates
all qemu recognized CPUID feature flags.
The pseudo cpuid flag 'check' when added to the feature flag list
will warn when feature flags (either implicit in a cpu model or
explicit on the command line) would have otherwise been quietly
unavailable to a guest:
# qemu-system-x86_64 ... -cpu Nehalem,check
warning: host cpuid 0000_0001 lacks requested flag 'sse4.2|sse4_2' [0x00100000]
warning: host cpuid 0000_0001 lacks requested flag 'popcnt' [0x00800000]
A similar 'enforce' pseudo flag exists which in addition
to the above causes qemu to error exit if requested flags are
unavailable.
Configuration data for a cpu model resides in the target config
file which by default will be installed as:
/usr/local/etc/qemu/target-<arch>.conf
The format of this file should be self explanatory given the
definitions for the above six models and essentially mimics
the structure of the static x86_def_t x86_defs.
Encoding of cpuid flags names now allows aliases for both the
configuration file and the command line which reconciles some
Intel/AMD/Linux/Qemu naming differences.
This patch was tested relative to qemu.git.
Signed-off-by: john cooper <john.cooper@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Initialize KVM paravirt cpuid leaf and allow user to control guest
visible PV features through -cpu flag.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Now, if we inject a fatal MCE into guest OS, for example Linux, Linux
will go panic and then reboot. But if we inject another MCE now,
system will reset directly instead of go panic firstly, because
MCG_STATUS.MCIP is set to 1 and not cleared after reboot. This is does
not follow the behavior in real hardware.
This patch fixes this via set env->mcg_status to 0 during system reset.
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
The CPUID features QEMU presented to the guest were not up-to-date
with QEMU's emulated feature set.
Add the missing bits of recent (and not so recent) additions to
QEMU's emulation engine.
For stability reasons only the user mode usable bits are exposed for
now, features like Monitor or CR8LEG are left out.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
The multicore CPUID code detects whether the guest is an Intel or an
AMD CPU, because the Linux kernel is picky about the CmpLegacy bit.
KVM by default passes through the host's vendor, which was not
catched by the code. So fork out the vendor determining bits into a
separate function to be used from both places and always get the real
vendor.
This fixes KVM's multicore setup on Intel CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Reported-by: Dietmar Maurer <dietmar@proxmox.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
There is absolutely no need to call reset functions when initializing
devices. Since we are already registering them, calling qemu_system_reset()
should suffice. Actually, it is what happens when we reboot the machine,
and using the same process instead of a special case semantics will even
allow us to find bugs easier.
Furthermore, the fact that we initialize things like the cpu quite early,
leads to the need to introduce synchronization stuff like qemu_system_cond.
This patch removes it entirely. All we need to do is call qemu_system_reset()
only when we're already sure the system is up and running
I tested it with qemu (with and without io-thread) and qemu-kvm, and it
seems to be doing okay - although qemu-kvm uses a slightly different patch.
[ v2: user mode still needs cpu_reset, so put it in ifdef. ]
[ v3: leave qemu_system_cond for now. ]
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
mce_banks is always MCE_BANKS_DEF * 4 in size, value never change
CC: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
This makes the savevm code correct, and sign extensins gives us exactly
what we need (namely, sign extend to 64 bits when used with 64bit addresess.
Once there, change 0x100000 for 1 << 20, that maks all a20 use the same syntax.
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
In the very least, a change like this requires discussion on the list.
The naming convention is goofy and it causes a massive merge problem. Something
like this _must_ be presented on the list first so people can provide input
and cope with it.
This reverts commit 99a0949b72.
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Problem: Our file sys-queue.h is a copy of the BSD file, but there are
some additions and it's not entirely compatible. Because of that, there have
been conflicts with system headers on BSD systems. Some hacks have been
introduced in the commits 15cc923584,
f40d753718,
96555a96d7 and
3990d09adf but the fixes were fragile.
Solution: Avoid the conflict entirely by renaming the functions and the
file. Revert the previous hacks.
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Direct call to kvm_arch_get_registers() bypass logic in
cpu_synchronize_state()
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
In addition to the TCG based qemu64 type let's introduce a kvm64 CPU type,
which is the least common denominator of all KVM-capable x86-CPUs
(based on Intel Pentium 4 Prescott). It can be used as a base type
for migration.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
The CPUID level determines how many CPUID leafs are exposed to the guest.
Some features (like multi-core) cannot be propagated without the proper
level, but guests maybe confused by bogus entries in some leafs.
So add level= and xlevel= to the list of -cpu options to allow the user to
override the default settings. While at it, merge unnecessary local
variables into one and allow hexadecimal arguments.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Controlled by the enhanced -smp option set the CPUID bits to present the
guest the desired topology. This is vendor specific, but (with the exception
of the CMP_LEGACY bit) not conflicting, so we set all bits everytime.
There is no real multithreading support for AMD CPUs, so report cores
instead.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Intel CPUs store the number of cores in CPUID leaf 4. So push
the maxleaf value to 4 to allow the guests access to this leaf.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
kqemu introduces a number of restrictions on the i386 target. The worst is that
it prevents large memory from working in the default build.
Furthermore, kqemu is fundamentally flawed in a number of ways. It relies on
the TSC as a time source which will not be reliable on a multiple processor
system in userspace. Since most modern processors are multicore, this severely
limits the utility of kqemu.
kvm is a viable alternative for people looking to accelerate qemu and has the
benefit of being supported by the upstream Linux kernel. If someone can
implement work arounds to remove the restrictions introduced by kqemu, I'm
happy to avoid and/or revert this patch.
N.B. kqemu will still function in the 0.11 series but this patch removes it from
the 0.12 series.
Paul, please Ack or Nack this patch.
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Since we recently do not disable 3DNOW! support anymore, we should
avoid setting the bits in the default qemu64 CPU model to ease
migration. TCG does not support it anyway and even AMD deprecates
it's usage nowadays.
If you want to use it in KVM, use the phenom, athlon or host CPU
model.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
This allows to set segment registers via gdb also in system emulation
mode. Basic sanity checks are applied and nothing is changed if they
fail. But screwing up the target via this interface will never be
complicated, so I avoided being too paranoid here.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
- MCE features are initialized when VCPU is intialized according to CPUID.
- A monitor command "mce" is added to inject a MCE.
- A new interrupt mask: CPU_INTERRUPT_MCE is added to inject the MCE.
aliguori: fix build for linux-user
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
KVM provides an in-kernel feature to disable CPUID bits that are not
present in the current host. So there is no need here to duplicate this
work. Additionally allows 3DNow! on capable processors, since the
restriction seems to apply to QEMU/TCG only.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
If we want to trim the user provided CPUID bits for KVM to be not greater
than that of the host, we should not remove the bits _after_ we sent
them to the kernel.
This fixes the masking of features that are not present on the host by
moving the trim function and it's call from helper.c to kvm.c.
It helps to use -cpu host.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Although the guest's CPUID bits can be controlled in a fine grained way
in QEMU, a simple way to inject the host CPU is missing. This is handy
for KVM desktop virtualization, where one wants the guest to support the
full host feature set.
Introduce another CPU type called 'host', which will propagate the host's
CPUID bits to the guest. Unwanted bits can still be turned off by using
the existing syntax (-cpu host,-skinit)
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
