Remove knowledge of specific MMU indexes (other than MMU_NESTED_IDX and
MMU_PHYS_IDX) from mmu_translate(). This will make it possible to split
32-bit and 64-bit MMU indexes.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA bits 0-11 are reserved, as are the bits above the
maximum physical address width of the processor. Setting them to
1 causes a #GP (see "15.30.4 VM_HSAVE_PA MSR" in the AMD manual).
The same is true of VMCB addresses passed to VMRUN/VMLOAD/VMSAVE,
even though the manual is not clear on that.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 4a1e9d4d11 ("target/i386: Use atomic operations for pte updates", 2022-10-18)
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CR3 bits 63:32 are ignored in 32-bit mode (either legacy 2-level
paging or PAE paging). Do this in mmu_translate() to remove
the last where get_physical_address() meaningfully drops the high
bits of the address.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Fixes: 4a1e9d4d11 ("target/i386: Use atomic operations for pte updates", 2022-10-18)
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
I'm far from confident this handling here is correct. Hence
RFC. In particular not sure on what locks I should hold for this
to be even moderately safe.
The function already appears to be inconsistent in what it returns
as the CONFIG_ATOMIC64 block returns the endian converted 'eventual'
value of the cmpxchg whereas the TCG_OVERSIZED_GUEST case returns
the previous value.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-id: 20240219161229.11776-1-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The Cortex-A53 r0p4 revision that QEMU emulates is affected by a CatA
erratum #843419 (i.e., the most severe), which requires workarounds in
the toolchain as well as the OS.
Since the emulation is obviously not affected in the same way, we can
indicate this via REVIDR bit #8, which on r0p4 has the meaning that no
workarounds for erratum #843419 are needed.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240215160202.2803452-1-ardb+git@google.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Filter TLB flushing by PID and mmuidx.
Zoltan reports that, together with the previous TLB flush changes,
performance of a sam460ex machine running 'lame' to convert a wav to
mp3 is improved nearly 10%:
CPU time TLB partial flushes TLB elided flushes
Before 37s 508238 7680722
After 34s 73 1143
Tested-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Acked-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Have 440 tlbwe flush only the range corresponding to the addresses
covered by the software TLB entry being modified rather than the
entire TLB. This matches what 4xx does.
Tested-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Acked-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Rather than tlbwe_lo always flushing all TCG TLBs, have it flush just
those corresponding to the old software TLB, and only if it was valid.
Tested-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Acked-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
BookE software TLB is implemented by flushing old translations from the
relevant TCG TLB whenever software TLB entries change. This means a new
software TLB entry should not have any corresponding cached TCG TLB
translations, so there is nothing to flush. The exception is multiple
software TLBs that cover the same address and address space, but that is
a programming error and results in undefined behaviour, and flushing
does not give an obviously better outcome in that case either.
Remove the unnecessary flush of a newly written software TLB entry.
Tested-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Acked-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Flushing the TCG TLB pages that cache a software TLB is a common
operation, factor it into its own function.
Tested-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Acked-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
The 440 tlbwe (write entry) instruction misses several cases that must
flush the TCG TLB:
- If the new size is smaller than the existing size, the EA no longer
covered should be flushed. This looks like an inverted inequality
test.
- If the TLB PID changes.
- If the TLB attr bit 0 (translation address space) changes.
- If low prot (access control) bits change.
Fix this by removing tricks to avoid TLB flushes, and just invalidate
the TLB if any valid entry is being changed, similarly to 4xx.
Optimisations will be introduced in subsequent changes.
Tested-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Acked-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
The TB, VTB, PURR, HDEC SPRs are per-LPAR registers, and the TFMR is a
per-core register. Add the necessary SMT synchronisation and value
sharing.
The TFMR can only drive the timebase state machine via thread 0 of the
core, which is almost certainly not right, but it is enough for skiboot
and certain other proprietary firmware.
Acked-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
This implements the core timebase state machine, which is the core side
of the time-of-day system in POWER processors. This facility is operated
by control fields in the TFMR register, which also contains status
fields.
The core timebase interacts with the chiptod hardware, primarily to
receive TOD updates, to synchronise timebase with other cores. This
model does not actually update TB values with TOD or updates received
from the chiptod, as timebases are always synchronised. It does step
through the states required to perform the update.
There are several asynchronous state transitions. These are modelled
using using mfTFMR to drive state changes, because it is expected that
firmware poll the register to wait for those states. This is good enough
to test basic firmware behaviour without adding real timers. The values
chosen are arbitrary.
Acked-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
One of the functions of the ChipTOD is to transfer TOD to the Core
(aka PC - Pervasive Core) timebase facility.
The ChipTOD can be programmed with a target address to send the TOD
value to. The hardware implementation seems to perform this by
sending the TOD value to a SCOM address.
This implementation grabs the core directly and manipulates the
timebase facility state in the core. This is a hack, but it works
enough for now. A better implementation would implement the transfer
to the PnvCore xscom register and drive the timebase state machine
from there.
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
The move-to timebase registers TBU and TBL can not be read, and they
can not be written in supervisor mode on hypervisor-capable CPUs.
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
The timebase in ppc started out with the mftb instruction which is like
mfspr but addressed timebase registers (TBRs) rather than SPRs. These
instructions could be used to read TB and TBU at 268 and 269. Timebase
could be written via the TBL and TBU SPRs at 284 and 285.
The ISA changed around v2.03 to bring TB and TBU reads into the SPR
space at 268 and 269 (access via mftb TBR-space is still supported
but will be phased out). Later, VTB was added which is an entirely
different register.
The SPR number defines in QEMU are understandably inconsistently named.
Change SPR 268, 269, 284, 285 to TBL, TBU, WR_TBL, WR_TBU, respectively.
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
From the earliest PowerPC ISA, TBR (later SPR) 268 has been called TB
and accessed with mftb instruction. The problem is that TB is the name
of the 64-bit register, and 32-bit implementations can only read the
lower half with one instruction, so 268 has also been called TBL and
it does only read TBL on 32-bit.
Change SPR 268 to be called TB on 64-bit implementations.
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
SPR's CFAR, DEC, HDEC, TB-L/U are not implemented as part of CPUPPCState.
Hence, gdbstub is not able to access them using (CPUPPCState *)env->spr[] array.
Update gdb_get_spr_reg() method to handle these SPR's specifically.
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Saif Abrar <saif.abrar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Check tcg_enabled() before calling softmmu_resize_hpt_prepare()
and softmmu_resize_hpt_commit() to allow the compiler to elide
their calls. The stubs are then unnecessary, remove them.
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Several registers have names that don't match the ISA (or convention
with other QEMU PPC registers), making them unintuitive to use with
GDB.
Fortunately most of these registers are obscure and/or have not been
correctly implemented in the gdb server (e.g., DEC, TB, CFAR), so risk
of breaking users should be low.
QEMU should follow the ISA for register name convention (where there is
no established GDB name).
Acked-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
is_prefix_insn_excp() loads the first word of the instruction address
which caused an exception, to determine whether or not it was prefixed
so the prefix bit can be set in [H]SRR1.
This works if the instruction image can be loaded, but if the exception
was caused by an ifetch, this load could fail and cause a recursive
exception and crash. Machine checks caused by ifetch are not excluded
from the prefix check and can crash (see issue 2108 for an example).
Fix this by excluding machine checks caused by ifetch from the prefix
check.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Acked-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2108
Fixes: 55a7fa34f8 ("target/ppc: Machine check on invalid real address access on POWER9/10")
Fixes: 5a5d3b23cb ("target/ppc: Add SRR1 prefix indication to interrupt handlers")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
The move to decodetree flipped the inequality test for the VEC / VSX
MSR facility check.
This caused application crashes under Linux, where these facility
unavailable interrupts are used for lazy-switching of VEC/VSX register
sets. Getting the incorrect interrupt would result in wrong registers
being loaded, potentially overwriting live values and/or exposing
stale ones.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reported-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Fixes: 70426b5bb7 ("target/ppc: moved stxvx and lxvx from legacy to decodtree")
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1769
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
The processor tracing features in cpu_x86_cpuid() are hardcoded to a set
that should be safe on all processor that support PT virtualization.
But as an additional check, x86_cpu_filter_features() also checks
that the accelerator supports that safe subset, and if not it marks
CPUID_7_0_EBX_INTEL_PT as unavailable.
This check fails on accelerators other than KVM, but it is actually
unnecessary to do it because KVM is the only accelerator that uses the
safe subset. Everything else just provides nonzero values for CPUID
leaf 0x14 (TCG/HVF because processor tracing is not supported; qtest
because nothing is able to read CPUID anyway). Restricting the check
to KVM fixes a warning with the qtest accelerator:
$ qemu-system-x86_64 -display none -cpu max,mmx=off -accel qtest
qemu-system-x86_64: warning: TCG doesn't support requested feature: CPUID.07H:EBX.intel-pt [bit 25]
The warning also happens in the test-x86-cpuid-compat qtest.
Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2096
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240221162910.101327-1-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Fixes: d047402436 ("target/i386: Call accel-agnostic x86_cpu_get_supported_cpuid()")
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
HPTES_PER_GROUP is 8 and HASH_PTE_SIZE_64 is 16, so we don't waste
too many bytes by always allocating the maximum amount of bytes on
the stack here to get rid of the variable length array.
Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240221162636.173136-3-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
To be able to compile QEMU with -Wvla (to prevent potential security
issues), we need to get rid of the variable length array in the
kvmppc_save_htab() function. Replace it with a heap allocation instead.
Message-ID: <20240221162636.173136-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
From the 68010 a word with the frame format and exception vector
are placed on the stack before the PC and SR.
M68K_FEATURE_QUAD_MULDIV is currently checked to workout if to do
this or not for the configured CPU but that flag isn't set for
68010 so currently the exception stack when 68010 is configured
is incorrect.
It seems like checking M68K_FEATURE_MOVEFROMSR_PRIV would do but
adding a new flag that shows exactly what is going on here is
maybe clearer.
Add a new flag for the behaviour, M68K_FEATURE_EXCEPTION_FORMAT_VEC,
and set it for 68010 and above, and then use it to control if the
format and vector word are pushed/pop during exception entry/exit.
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2164
Signed-off-by: Daniel Palmer <daniel@0x0f.com>
Message-ID: <20240115101643.2165387-1-daniel@0x0f.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Correct typos automatically found with the `typos` tool
<https://crates.io/crates/typos>
Signed-off-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Correct typos automatically found with the `typos` tool
<https://crates.io/crates/typos>
Signed-off-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Correct typos automatically found with the `typos` tool
<https://crates.io/crates/typos>
Signed-off-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
(mjt: trivial fixup "covers" suggested by Thomas)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Correct typos automatically found with the `typos` tool
<https://crates.io/crates/typos>
Signed-off-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Correct typos automatically found with the `typos` tool
<https://crates.io/crates/typos>
Signed-off-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
(mjt: remove 2 "arbitrer" hunks, suggested by BALATON)
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Reviewed-by: Luc Michel <luc.michel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
target/i386: As specified by Intel Manual Vol2 3-180, cmp instructions
are not allowed to have lock prefix and a `UD` should be raised. Without
this patch, s1->T0 will be uninitialized and used in the case OP_CMPL.
Signed-off-by: Ziqiao Kong <ziqiaokong@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20240215095015.570748-2-ziqiaokong@gmail.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CPUID leaf 7 was grouped together with SGX leaf 0x12 by commit
b9edbadefb ("i386: Propagate SGX CPUID sub-leafs to KVM") by mistake.
SGX leaf 0x12 has its specific logic to check if subleaf (starting from 2)
is valid or not by checking the bit 0:3 of corresponding EAX is 1 or
not.
Leaf 7 follows the logic that EAX of subleaf 0 enumerates the maximum
valid subleaf.
Fixes: b9edbadefb ("i386: Propagate SGX CPUID sub-leafs to KVM")
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240125024016.2521244-4-xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
No such constraint that subleaf index needs to be less than 64.
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by:Yang Weijiang <weijiang.yang@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240125024016.2521244-3-xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Existing code misses a decrement of cpuid_i when skip leaf 0x1F.
There's a blank CPUID entry(with leaf, subleaf as 0, and all fields
stuffed 0s) left in the CPUID array.
It conflicts with correct CPUID leaf 0.
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by:Yang Weijiang <weijiang.yang@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240125024016.2521244-2-xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF_VMEXIT has been introduced for years, however QEMU
doesn't support expose it to guest. Add support for it.
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20231024083354.1171308-1-xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The value of FEAT_XSAVE_XCR0_HI leaf and FEAT_XSAVE_XSS_HI leaf also
need to be masked by XCR0 and XSS mask respectively, to make it
logically correct.
Fixes: 301e90675c ("target/i386: Enable support for XSAVES based features")
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Weijiang <weijiang.yang@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240115091325.1904229-3-xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Leaf FEAT_XSAVE_XSS_LO and FEAT_XSAVE_XSS_HI also need to be cleared
when CPUID_EXT_XSAVE is not set.
Fixes: 301e90675c ("target/i386: Enable support for XSAVES based features")
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Weijiang <weijiang.yang@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240115091325.1904229-2-xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This allows the guest program to know its cpu id.
Co-developed-by: Frederic Konrad <konrad.frederic@yahoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Clément Chigot <chigot@adacore.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240131085047.18458-6-chigot@adacore.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
CPUSPARCState::irq_manager holds a pointer to a QDev,
so declare it as DeviceState instead of void.
Move the comment about Leon3 fields.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Clément Chigot <chigot@adacore.com>
Message-Id: <20240130113102.6732-3-philmd@linaro.org>
DisasContext::saar is not used, remove it.
Reported-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240209090513.9401-11-philmd@linaro.org>
Remove the unused CP0_SAARI register.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240209090513.9401-10-philmd@linaro.org>
DisasContext::saar boolean is never set, so this code
is not reachable. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240209090513.9401-9-philmd@linaro.org>
Remove the unused CP0_SAAR[2] registers.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240209090513.9401-8-philmd@linaro.org>
The SAARP field added in commit 5fb2dcd179 ("target/mips: Provide
R/W access to SAARI and SAAR CP0 registers") has never been used,
remove it.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240215080629.51190-1-philmd@linaro.org>
This field is never set, so remove the unreachable code.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240209090513.9401-5-philmd@linaro.org>