Another step towards removing sector-based interfaces: convert
the maximum write and minimum alignment values from sectors to
bytes. Rename the variables to let the compiler check that all
users are converted to the new semantics.
The maximum remains an int as long as BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS
is constrained by INT_MAX (this means that we can't even
support a 2G write_zeroes, but just under it) - changing
operation lengths to unsigned or to 64-bits is a much bigger
audit, and debatable if we even want to do it (since at the
core, a 32-bit platform will still have ssize_t as its
underlying limit on write()).
Meanwhile, alignment is changed to 'uint32_t', since it makes no
sense to have an alignment larger than the maximum write, and
less painful to use an unsigned type with well-defined behavior
in bit operations than to have to worry about what happens if
a driver mistakenly supplies a negative alignment.
Add an assert that no one was trying to use sectors to get a
write zeroes larger than 2G, and therefore that a later conversion
to bytes won't be impacted by keeping the limit at 32 bits.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We should split requests even if they are less than write_zeroes_alignment.
For example we can have the following request:
offset 62k
size 4k
write_zeroes_alignment 64k
The original code sent 1 request covering 2 qcow2 clusters, and resulted
in both clusters being allocated. But by splitting the request, we can
cater to the case where one of the two clusters can be zeroed as a
whole, for only 1 cluster allocated after the operation.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1463476543-3087-2-git-send-email-den@openvz.org>
[eblake: Avoid exceeding nb_sectors, hoist alignment checks out of
loop, and update testsuite to show that patch works]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Similar to the "!drv || !drv->bdrv_aio_ioctl" case above, here it is
okay to set co.ret and return. As pointed out by Paolo, a BH will be
created as necessary by the caller (bdrv_co_maybe_schedule_bh).
Besides, as pointed out by Kevin, "data" was leaked before.
Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20160601015223.19277-1-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
I was thrown by the fact that the public type BlockRequest had
an anonymous union, but no obvious discriminator. Turns out
that the only client of the second branch of the union was code
internal to io.c, now that commit 91c6e4b killed public
multiwrite, so move it into io.c and improve the comments.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1463699150-19445-1-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
in a read-modify-write cycle a small request might cause
head and tail to fall into the same aligned block. Currently
QEMU reads the same block twice in this case which is
not necessary.
Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Message-id: 1464607873-28206-1-git-send-email-pl@kamp.de
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This changes the backup block job to use the job's BlockBackend for
performing its I/O. job->bs isn't used by the backup code any more
afterwards.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This changes the streaming block job to use the job's BlockBackend for
performing the COR reads. job->bs isn't used by the streaming code any
more afterwards.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Until now, bdrv_drained_begin() used bdrv_drain() internally to drain
the queue. This is kind of backwards and caused quiescing code to be
duplicated because bdrv_drained_begin() had to ensure that no new
requests come in even after bdrv_drain() returns, whereas bdrv_drain()
had to have them because it could be called from other places.
Instead move the bdrv_drain() code to bdrv_drained_begin() and make
bdrv_drain() a simple wrapper around bdrv_drained_begin/end().
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
The bdrv_next() users all leaked the BdrvNextIterator after completing
the iteration. Simply changing bdrv_next() to free the iterator before
returning NULL at the end of list doesn't work because some callers exit
the loop before looking at all BDSes.
This patch moves the BdrvNextIterator from the heap to the stack of
the caller and switches to a bdrv_first()/bdrv_next() interface for
initialising the iterator.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
We need to introduce a separate BdrvNextIterator struct that can keep
more state than just the current BDS in order to avoid using the bs->blk
pointer.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Since virtio-blk implements request merging itself these days, the only
remaining users are test cases for the function. That doesn't make the
function exactly useful any more.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Checking whether there are throttled requests requires going to the
associated BlockBackend, which we want to avoid.
All users of bdrv_requests_pending() in block/io.c already call
bdrv_parent_drained_begin() first, which restarts all throttled
requests, so no throttled requests can be left here and this is removal
of dead code.
The remaining users (assertions during graph manipulation in block.c)
don't care about requests that are still queued in the BlockBackend and
haven't been issued for a BlockDriverState yet.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
So far, bdrv_parent_drained_begin/end() was called for the duration of
the actual bdrv_drain() at the beginning of a drained section, but we
really should keep parents quiesced until the end of the drained
section.
This does not actually change behaviour at this point because the only
user of the .drained_begin/end BdrvChildRole callback is I/O throttling,
which already doesn't send any new requests after flushing its queue in
.drained_begin. The patch merely removes a trap for future users.
Reported-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This removes the last part of I/O throttling from block/io.c and moves
it to the BlockBackend.
Instead of having knowledge about throttling inside io.c, we can call a
BdrvChild callback .drained_begin/end, which happens to drain the
throttled requests for BlockBackend parents.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This patch changes where the throttling state is stored (used to be the
BlockDriverState, now it is the BlockBackend), but it doesn't actually
make it a BB level feature yet. For example, throttling is still
disabled when the BDS is detached from the BB.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
As a first step towards moving I/O throttling to the BlockBackend level,
this patch changes all pointers in struct ThrottleGroup from referencing
a BlockDriverState to referencing a BlockBackend.
This change is valid because we made sure that throttling can only be
enabled on BDSes which have a BB attached.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The block layer has a couple of cases where it can lose
Force Unit Access semantics when writing a large block of
zeroes, such that the request returns before the zeroes
have been guaranteed to land on underlying media.
SCSI does not support FUA during WRITESAME(10/16); FUA is only
supported if it falls back to WRITE(10/16). But where the
underlying device is new enough to not need a fallback, it
means that any upper layer request with FUA semantics was
silently ignoring BDRV_REQ_FUA.
Conversely, NBD has situations where it can support FUA but not
ZERO_WRITE; when that happens, the generic block layer fallback
to bdrv_driver_pwritev() (or the older bdrv_co_writev() in qemu
2.6) was losing the FUA flag.
The problem of losing flags unrelated to ZERO_WRITE has been
latent in bdrv_co_do_write_zeroes() since commit aa7bfbff, but
back then, it did not matter because there was no FUA flag. It
became observable when commit 93f5e6d8 paved the way for flags
that can impact correctness, when we should have been using
bdrv_co_writev_flags() with modified flags. Compare to commit
9eeb6dd, which got flag manipulation right in
bdrv_co_do_zero_pwritev().
Symptoms: I tested with qemu-io with default writethrough cache
(which is supposed to use FUA semantics on every write), and
targetted an NBD client connected to a server that intentionally
did not advertise NBD_FLAG_SEND_FUA. When doing 'write 0 512',
the NBD client sent two operations (NBD_CMD_WRITE then
NBD_CMD_FLUSH) to get the fallback FUA semantics; but when doing
'write -z 0 512', the NBD client sent only NBD_CMD_WRITE.
The fix is do to a cleanup bdrv_co_flush() at the end of the
operation if any step in the middle relied on a BDS that does
not natively support FUA for that step (note that we don't
need to flush after every operation, if the operation is broken
into chunks based on bounce-buffer sizing). Each BDS gains a
new flag .supported_zero_flags, which parallels the use of
.supported_write_flags but only when accessing a zero write
operation (the flags MUST be different, because of SCSI having
different semantics based on WRITE vs. WRITESAME; and also
because BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP only makes sense on zero writes).
Also fix some documentation to describe -ENOTSUP semantics,
particularly since iscsi depends on those semantics.
Down the road, we may want to add a driver where its
.bdrv_co_pwritev() honors all three of BDRV_REQ_FUA,
BDRV_REQ_ZERO_WRITE, and BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP, and advertise
this via bs->supported_write_flags for blocks opened by that
driver; such a driver should NOT supply .bdrv_co_write_zeroes
nor .supported_zero_flags. But none of the drivers touched
in this patch want to do that (the act of writing zeroes is
different enough from normal writes to deserve a second
callback).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Pre-patch, .supported_write_flags lives at the driver level, which
means we are blindly declaring that all block devices using a
given driver will either equally support FUA, or that we need a
fallback at the block layer. But there are drivers where FUA
support is a per-block decision: the NBD block driver is dependent
on the remote server advertising NBD_FLAG_SEND_FUA (and has
fallback code to duplicate the flush that the block layer would do
if NBD had not set .supported_write_flags); and the iscsi block
driver is dependent on the mode sense bits advertised by the
underlying device (and is currently silently ignoring FUA requests
if the underlying device does not support FUA).
The fix is to make supported flags as a per-BDS option, set during
.bdrv_open(). This patch moves the variable and fixes NBD and iscsi
to set it only conditionally; later patches will then further
simplify the NBD driver to quit duplicating work done at the block
layer, as well as tackle the fact that SCSI does not support FUA
semantics on WRITESAME(10/16) but only on WRITE(10/16).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
There are no block drivers left that implement the old .bdrv_read/write
interface, so it can be removed now. This gets us rid of the
corresponding emulation functions, too.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Many parts of the block layer are already byte granularity. The block
driver interface, however, was still missing an interface that allows
making use of this. This patch introduces a new BlockDriver interface,
which is based on coroutines, vectored, has flags and uses a byte
granularity. This is now the preferred interface for new drivers.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
It used to be an internal helper function just for implementing
bdrv_co_do_readv/writev(), but now that it's a public interface, it
deserves a name without "do" in it.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Instead of registering emulation functions as .bdrv_co_writev, just
directly check whether the function is there or not, and use the AIO
interface if it isn't. This makes the read/write functions more
consistent with how things are done in other places (flush, discard,
etc.)
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
This is a function that simply calls into the block driver for doing a
write, providing the byte granularity interface we want to eventually
have everywhere, and using whatever interface that driver supports.
This one is a bit more interesting than the version for reads: It adds
support for .bdrv_co_writev_flags() everywhere, so that drivers
implementing this function can drop .bdrv_co_writev() now.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
This is a function that simply calls into the block driver for doing a
read, providing the byte granularity interface we want to eventually
have everywhere, and using whatever interface that driver supports.
For now, this is just a wrapper for calling bs->drv->bdrv_co_readv().
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Extract the handling of io_plug "depth" from linux-aio.c and let the
main bdrv_drain loop do nothing but wait on I/O.
Like the two newly introduced functions, bdrv_io_plug and bdrv_io_unplug
now operate on all children. The visit order is now symmetrical between
plug and unplug, making it possible for formats to implement plug/unplug.
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Extract the handling of throttling from bdrv_flush_io_queue. These
new functions will soon become BdrvChildRole callbacks, as they can
be generalized to "beginning of drain" and "end of drain".
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Do not call bdrv_drain_recurse twice in bdrv_co_drain. A small
tweak to the logic in Fam's patch, which is harmless since no
one implements bdrv_drain anyway. But better get it right.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We want to remove throttled_reqs from block/io.c. This is the easy
part---hide the handling of throttled_reqs during disable/enable of
throttling within throttle-groups.c.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The return value is unused and I am not sure why it would be useful.
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We had to disable I/O throttling with synchronous requests because we
didn't use to run timers in nested event loops when the code was
introduced. This isn't true any more, and throttling works just fine
even when using the synchronous API.
The removed code is in fact dead code since commit a8823a3b ('block: Use
blk_co_pwritev() for blk_write()') because I/O throttling can only be
set on the top layer, but BlockBackend always uses the coroutine
interface now instead of using the sync API emulation in block.c.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458660792-3035-2-git-send-email-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Using the nested aio_poll() in coroutine is a bad idea. This patch
replaces the aio_poll loop in bdrv_drain with a BH, if called in
coroutine.
For example, the bdrv_drain() in mirror.c can hang when a guest issued
request is pending on it in qemu_co_mutex_lock().
Mirror coroutine in this case has just finished a request, and the block
job is about to complete. It calls bdrv_drain() which waits for the
other coroutine to complete. The other coroutine is a scsi-disk request.
The deadlock happens when the latter is in turn pending on the former to
yield/terminate, in qemu_co_mutex_lock(). The state flow is as below
(assuming a qcow2 image):
mirror coroutine scsi-disk coroutine
-------------------------------------------------------------
do last write
qcow2:qemu_co_mutex_lock()
...
scsi disk read
tracked request begin
qcow2:qemu_co_mutex_lock.enter
qcow2:qemu_co_mutex_unlock()
bdrv_drain
while (has tracked request)
aio_poll()
In the scsi-disk coroutine, the qemu_co_mutex_lock() will never return
because the mirror coroutine is blocked in the aio_poll(blocking=true).
With this patch, the added qemu_coroutine_yield() allows the scsi-disk
coroutine to make progress as expected:
mirror coroutine scsi-disk coroutine
-------------------------------------------------------------
do last write
qcow2:qemu_co_mutex_lock()
...
scsi disk read
tracked request begin
qcow2:qemu_co_mutex_lock.enter
qcow2:qemu_co_mutex_unlock()
bdrv_drain.enter
> schedule BH
> qemu_coroutine_yield()
> qcow2:qemu_co_mutex_lock.return
> ...
tracked request end
...
(resumed from BH callback)
bdrv_drain.return
...
Reported-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1459855253-5378-2-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This function will allow drivers to implement BDRV_REQ_FUA natively
instead of sending a separate flush after the write.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Whether a write cache is used or not is a decision that concerns the
user (e.g. the guest device) rather than the backend. It was already
logically part of the BB level as bdrv_move_feature_fields() always kept
it on top of the BDS tree; with this patch, the core of it (the actual
flag and the additional flushes) is also implemented there.
Direct callers of bdrv_open() must pass BDRV_O_CACHE_WB now if bs
doesn't have a BlockBackend attached.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
We don't want to silently ignore a flush error.
Also, there is little point in avoiding the flush for writethrough modes
and once WCE is moved to the BB layer, we definitely need the flush here
because bdrv_pwrite() won't involve one any more.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This patch adds callback for flush request. This callback is responsible
for flushing whole block devices stack. bdrv_flush function does not
proceed to underlying devices. It should be performed by this callback
function, if needed.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <pavel.dovgaluk@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
When opening an image it is useful to know whether the caller
intends to perform I/O on the image or not. In the case of
encrypted images this will allow the block driver to avoid
having to prompt for decryption keys when we merely want to
query header metadata about the image. eg qemu-img info
This flag is enforced at the top level only, since even if
we don't want todo I/O on the 'qcow2' file payload, the
underlying 'file' driver will still need todo I/O to read
the qcow2 header, for example.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Move declarations out of qemu-common.h for functions declared in
utils/ files: e.g. include/qemu/path.h for utils/path.c.
Move inline functions out of qemu-common.h and into new files (e.g.
include/qemu/bcd.h)
Signed-off-by: Veronia Bahaa <veroniabahaa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Commit 57cb38b included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the
Error typedef. Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h
everywhere. Its file comment explains: "To avoid getting into
possible circular include dependencies, this file should not include
any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions of config-host.h,
compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which are doing a
similar job to this file and are under similar constraints."
qapi/error.h doesn't do a similar job, and it doesn't adhere to
similar constraints: it includes qapi-types.h. That's in excess of
100KiB of crap most .c files don't actually need.
Add the typedef to qemu/typedefs.h, and include that instead of
qapi/error.h. Include qapi/error.h in .c files that need it and don't
get it now. Include qapi-types.h in qom/object.h for uint16List.
Update scripts/clean-includes accordingly. Update it further to match
reality: replace config.h by config-target.h, add sysemu/os-posix.h,
sysemu/os-win32.h. Update the list of includes in the qemu/osdep.h
comment quoted above similarly.
This reduces the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h from "all
of them" to less than a third. Unfortunately, the number depending on
qapi-types.h shrinks only a little. More work is needed for that one.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Fix compilation without the spice devel packages. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch introduces blk_co_preadv() as a central function on the
BlockBackend level that is supposed to handle all read requests from the
BB to its root BDS eventually.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Move bdrv_commit_all() and bdrv_flush_all() to the BlockBackend level.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This is also needed in bdrv_drain_all, not just in bdrv_drain.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1450867706-19860-3-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Now that all drivers return the right "file" pointer, we can use it.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1453780743-16806-14-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The added parameter can be used to return the BDS pointer which the
valid offset is referring to. Its value should be ignored unless
BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID in ret is set.
Until block drivers fill in the right value, let's clear it explicitly
right before calling .bdrv_get_block_status.
The "bs->file" condition in bdrv_co_get_block_status is kept now to keep iotest
case 102 passing, and will be fixed once all drivers return the right file
pointer.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1453780743-16806-2-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Instead of covering only the state of images on the migration
destination before the migration is completed, the flag will also cover
the state of images on the migration source after completion. This
common state implies that the image is technically still open, but no
writes will happen and any cached contents will be reloaded from disk if
and when the image leaves this state.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
As long as BDRV_O_INCOMING is set, the image file is only opened so we
have a file descriptor for it. We're definitely not supposed to modify
the image, it's still owned by the migration source.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.
This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Request merging must not result in a huge request that exceeds the
maximum number of iovec elements. Use BlockLimits.max_iov instead of
hardcoding IOV_MAX.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The maximum number of struct iovec elements depends on the
BlockDriverState. The raw-posix and iSCSI protocols have a maximum of
IOV_MAX but others could have different values.
Cc: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Suggested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
When called from a coroutine, bdrv_ioctl must be asynchronous just like
e.g. bdrv_flush. The code was incorrectly making it synchronous, fix
it.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The assertion problem was noticed in 06c3916b35, but it wasn't
completely fixed, because even though the req is not marked as
serialising, it still gets serialised by wait_serialising_requests
against other serialising requests, which could lead to the same
assertion failure.
Fix it by even more explicitly skipping the serialising for this
specific case.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1448962590-2842-2-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Drivers can have internal request sources that generate IO, like the
need_check_timer in QED. Since we want quiesced periods that contain
nested event loops in block layer, we need to have a way to disable such
event sources.
Block drivers must implement the "bdrv_drain" callback if it has any
internal sources that can generate I/O activity, like a timer or a
worker thread (even in a library) that can schedule QEMUBH in an
asynchronous callback.
Update the comments of bdrv_drain and bdrv_drained_begin accordingly.
Like bdrv_requests_pending(), we should consider all the children of bs.
Before, the while loop just works, as bdrv_requests_pending() already
tracks its children; now we mustn't miss the callback, so recurse down
explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1447064214-29930-9-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Currently all drivers that support .bdrv_aio_ioctl also implement
.bdrv_ioctl redundantly. To track ioctl requests in block layer it is
easier if we unify the two paths, because we'll need to run it in a
coroutine, as required by tracked_request_begin. While we're at it, use
.bdrv_aio_ioctl plus aio_poll() to emulate bdrv_ioctl().
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1447064214-29930-7-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Both bdrv_discard and bdrv_aio_discard will call into bdrv_co_discard,
so add tracked_request_begin/end calls around the loop.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1447064214-29930-4-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Both bdrv_flush and bdrv_aio_flush eventually call bdrv_co_flush, add
tracked_request_begin and tracked_request_end pair in that function so
that all flush requests are now tracked.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1447064214-29930-3-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We'll track more request types besides read and write, change the
boolean field to an enum.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1447064214-29930-2-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The function manually recursed into bs->file and bs->backing to check
whether there were any requests pending, but it ignored other children.
There's no need to special case file and backing here, so just replace
these two explicit recursions by a loop recursing for all child nodes.
Reported-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1446029211-27148-1-git-send-email-kwolf@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The semantics is that after bdrv_drained_begin(bs), bs will not get new external
requests until the matching bdrv_drained_end(bs).
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
As the comment above bdrv_get_stats() says, BlockAcctStats is something
which belongs to the device instead of each BlockDriverState. This patch
therefore moves it into the BlockBackend.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
BlockAcctStats contains statistics about the data transferred from and
to the device; wr_highest_sector does not fit in with the rest.
Furthermore, those statistics are supposed to be specific for a certain
device and not necessarily for a BDS (see the comment above
bdrv_get_stats()); on the other hand, wr_highest_sector may be a rather
important information to know for each BDS. When BlockAcctStats is
finally removed from the BDS, we will want to keep wr_highest_sector in
the BDS.
Finally, wr_highest_sector is renamed to wr_highest_offset and given the
appropriate meaning. Externally, it is represented as an offset so there
is no point in doing something different internally. Its definition is
changed to match that in qapi/block-core.json which is "the offset after
the greatest byte written to". Doing so should not cause any harm since
if external programs tried to calculate the volume usage by
(wr_highest_offset + 512) / volume_size, after this patch they will just
assume the volume to be full slightly earlier than before.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This is the final step in converting all of the BlockDriverState
pointers that block drivers use to BdrvChild.
After this patch, bs->children contains the full list of child nodes
that are referenced by a given BDS, and these children are only
referenced through BdrvChild, so that updating the pointer in there is
enough for changing edges in the graph.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This patch removes the temporary duplication between bs->file and
bs->file_child by converting everything to BdrvChild.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Simplify memory allocation by sticking with a single API. GSlice
is not that fast anyway (tcmalloc/jemalloc are better).
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
In some cases, we need to disable copy-on-read, and just
read the data.
Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Message-id: 1441682913-14320-2-git-send-email-wency@cn.fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
The doc comments for bdrv_drain_all() and bdrv_drain() are outdated:
* The bdrv_drain() comment is a poor man's bdrv_lock()/bdrv_unlock()
which Fam Zheng is currently developing. Unfortunately this warning
was never really enough because devices keep submitting I/O and op
blockers don't prevent that.
* The bdrv_drain_all() comment is still partially correct but reflects
the nature of the implementation rather than API documentation.
Do make it clear that bdrv_drain() is only appropriate within an
AioContext. For anything spanning AioContexts you need
bdrv_drain_all().
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1435854281-6078-1-git-send-email-stefanha@redhat.com
An empty GSList is represented by a NULL pointer, therefore it's a
perfectly valid argument for g_slist_find() and there's no need to
make any additional check.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 1435583533-5758-1-git-send-email-berto@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Unsetting dirty globally with discard is not very correct. The discard may zero
out sectors (depending on can_write_zeroes_with_unmap), we should replicate
this change to destination side to make sure that the guest sees the same data.
Calling bdrv_reset_dirty also troubles mirror job because the hbitmap iterator
doesn't expect unsetting of bits after current position.
So let's do it the opposite way which fixes both problems: set the dirty bits
if we are to discard it.
Reported-by: wangxiaolong@ucloud.cn
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Like bdrv_is_allocated_above, this function follows the backing chain until seeing
BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED. Base is not included.
Reimplement bdrv_is_allocated on top.
[Initialized bdrv_co_get_block_status_above() ret to 0 to silence
mingw64 compiler warning about the unitialized variable. assert(bs !=
base) prevents that case but I suppose the program could be compiled
with -DNDEBUG.
--Stefan]
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
During migration, QEMU uses fsync()/fdatasync() on the open file
descriptor for read-write block devices to flush data just before
stopping the VM.
However, fsync() on a scsi-generic device returns -EINVAL which
causes the migration to fail. This patch skips flushing data in case
of an SG device, since submitting SCSI commands directly via an SG
character device (e.g. /dev/sg0) bypasses the page cache completely,
anyway.
Note that fsync() not only flushes the page cache but also the disk
cache. The scsi-generic device never sends flushes, and for
migration it assumes that the same SCSI device is used by the
destination host, so it does not issue any SCSI SYNCHRONIZE CACHE
(10) command.
Finally, remove the bdrv_is_sg() test from iscsi_co_flush() since
this is now redundant (we flush the underlying protocol at the end
of bdrv_co_flush() which, with this patch, we never reach).
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Aragiorgis <dimara@arrikto.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1435056300-14924-3-git-send-email-dimara@arrikto.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
After the commit 9b536adc ("block: acquire AioContext in
bdrv_drain_all()") the aio_poll() function got called for every
BlockDriverState, in assumption that every device may have its own
AioContext. If we have thousands of disks attached, there are a lot of
BlockDriverStates but only a few AioContexts, leading to tons of
unnecessary aio_poll() calls.
This patch changes the bdrv_drain_all() function allowing it find shared
AioContexts and to call aio_poll() only for unique ones.
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Message-id: 1433936297-7098-4-git-send-email-yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The throttle group support use a cooperative round robin scheduling
algorithm.
The principles of the algorithm are simple:
- Each BDS of the group is used as a token in a circular way.
- The active BDS computes if a wait must be done and arms the right
timer.
- If a wait must be done the token timer will be armed so the token
will become the next active BDS.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: f0082a86f3ac01c46170f7eafe2101a92e8fde39.1433779731.git.berto@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Group throttling will share ThrottleState between multiple bs.
As a consequence the ThrottleState will be accessed by multiple aio
context.
Timers are tied to their aio context so they must go out of the
ThrottleState structure.
This commit paves the way for each bs of a common ThrottleState to
have its own timer.
Signed-off-by: Benoit Canet <benoit.canet@nodalink.com>
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 6cf9ea96d8b32ae2f8769cead38f68a6a0c8c909.1433779731.git.berto@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
A bit of Boolean algebra (and common sense) tells us that the
second "if" here is looking for blocks that are not allocated.
This is the opposite of the "if" that sets BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED,
and thus it can use an "else".
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1431599702-10431-1-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
For zero write, callers pass in NULL qiov (qemu-io "write -z" or
scsi-disk "write same").
Commit fc3959e466 fixed bdrv_co_write_zeroes which is the common case
for this bug, but it still exists in bdrv_aio_write_zeroes. A simpler
fix would be in bdrv_co_do_pwritev which is the NULL dereference point
and covers both cases.
So don't access it in bdrv_co_do_pwritev in this case, use three aligned
writes.
[Initialize ret to 0 in bdrv_co_do_zero_pwritev() to avoid uninitialized
variable warning with gcc 4.9.2.
--Stefan]
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1431522721-3266-3-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This reverts commit fc3959e466.
The core write code already handles the case, so remove this
duplication.
Because commit 61007b316 moved the touched code from block.c to
block/io.c, the change is manually reverted.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1431522721-3266-2-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The following sequence
int fd = open(argv[1], O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_DIRECT, 0644);
for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++)
write(fd, buf, 4096);
performs 5% better if buf is aligned to 4096 bytes.
The difference is quite reliable.
On the other hand we do not want at the moment to enforce bounce
buffering if guest request is aligned to 512 bytes.
The patch changes default bounce buffer optimal alignment to
MAX(page size, 4k). 4k is chosen as maximal known sector size on real
HDD.
The justification of the performance improve is quite interesting.
From the kernel point of view each request to the disk was split
by two. This could be seen by blktrace like this:
9,0 11 1 0.000000000 11151 Q WS 312737792 + 1023 [qemu-img]
9,0 11 2 0.000007938 11151 Q WS 312738815 + 8 [qemu-img]
9,0 11 3 0.000030735 11151 Q WS 312738823 + 1016 [qemu-img]
9,0 11 4 0.000032482 11151 Q WS 312739839 + 8 [qemu-img]
9,0 11 5 0.000041379 11151 Q WS 312739847 + 1016 [qemu-img]
9,0 11 6 0.000042818 11151 Q WS 312740863 + 8 [qemu-img]
9,0 11 7 0.000051236 11151 Q WS 312740871 + 1017 [qemu-img]
9,0 5 1 0.169071519 11151 Q WS 312741888 + 1023 [qemu-img]
After the patch the pattern becomes normal:
9,0 6 1 0.000000000 12422 Q WS 314834944 + 1024 [qemu-img]
9,0 6 2 0.000038527 12422 Q WS 314835968 + 1024 [qemu-img]
9,0 6 3 0.000072849 12422 Q WS 314836992 + 1024 [qemu-img]
9,0 6 4 0.000106276 12422 Q WS 314838016 + 1024 [qemu-img]
and the amount of requests sent to disk (could be calculated counting
number of lines in the output of blktrace) is reduced about 2 times.
Both qemu-img and qemu-io are affected while qemu-kvm is not. The guest
does his job well and real requests comes properly aligned (to page).
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1431441056-26198-3-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The patch introduces new concept: minimal memory alignment for bounce
buffers. Original so called "optimal" value is actually minimal required
value for aligment. It should be used for validation that the IOVec
is properly aligned and bounce buffer is not required.
Though, from the performance point of view, it would be better if
bounce buffer or IOVec allocated by QEMU will be aligned stricter.
The patch does not change any alignment value yet.
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1431441056-26198-2-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This is the behavior in the operating system, for example Linux's
blkdev_write_iter has the following:
if (bdev_read_only(I_BDEV(bd_inode)))
return -EPERM;
This does not apply to opening a device for read/write, when the
device only supports read-only operation. In this case any of
EACCES, EPERM or EROFS is acceptable depending on why writing is
not possible.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1431013548-22492-1-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The block.c file has grown to over 6000 lines. It is time to split this
file so there are fewer conflicts and the code is easier to maintain.
Extract I/O request processing code:
* Read
* Write
* Zero writes and making the image empty
* Flush
* Discard
* ioctl
* Tracked requests and queuing
* Throttling and copy-on-read
* Block status and allocated functions
* Refreshing block limits
* Reading/writing vmstate
* qemu_blockalign() and friends
The patch simply moves code from block.c into block/io.c.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
