The Big QEMU Lock (BQL) has many names and they are confusing. The
actual QemuMutex variable is called qemu_global_mutex but it's commonly
referred to as the BQL in discussions and some code comments. The
locking APIs, however, are called qemu_mutex_lock_iothread() and
qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread().
The "iothread" name is historic and comes from when the main thread was
split into into KVM vcpu threads and the "iothread" (now called the main
loop thread). I have contributed to the confusion myself by introducing
a separate --object iothread, a separate concept unrelated to the BQL.
The "iothread" name is no longer appropriate for the BQL. Rename the
locking APIs to:
- void bql_lock(void)
- void bql_unlock(void)
- bool bql_locked(void)
There are more APIs with "iothread" in their names. Subsequent patches
will rename them. There are also comments and documentation that will be
updated in later patches.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-id: 20240102153529.486531-2-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
ISA v2.07S introduced the watchpoint facility based on the DAWR0
and DAWRX0 SPRs. Implement this in TCG.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
ISA v2.07S introduced the breakpoint facility based on the CIABR SPR.
Implement this in TCG.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
HID is a per-core shared register, skiboot sets this (e.g., setting
HILE) on one thread and that must affect all threads of the core.
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20230705120631.27670-3-npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
The Power ISA has the concept of sub-processors:
Hardware is allowed to sub-divide a multi-threaded processor into
"sub-processors" that appear to privileged programs as multi-threaded
processors with fewer threads.
POWER9 and POWER10 have two modes, either every thread is a
sub-processor or all threads appear as one multi-threaded processor. In
the user manuals these are known as "LPAR per thread" / "Thread LPAR",
and "LPAR per core" / "1 LPAR", respectively.
The practical difference is: in thread LPAR mode, non-hypervisor SPRs
are not shared between threads and msgsndp can not be used to message
siblings. In 1 LPAR mode, some SPRs are shared and msgsndp is usable.
Thrad LPAR allows multiple partitions to run concurrently on the same
core, and is a requirement for KVM to run on POWER9/10 (which does not
gang-schedule an LPAR on all threads of a core like POWER8 KVM).
Traditionally, SMT in PAPR environments including PowerVM and the
pseries QEMU machine with KVM acceleration behaves as in 1 LPAR mode.
In OPAL systems, Thread LPAR is used. When adding SMT to the powernv
machine, it is therefore preferable to emulate Thread LPAR.
To account for this difference between pseries and powernv, an LPAR mode
flag is added such that SPRs can be implemented as per-LPAR shared, and
that becomes either per-thread or per-core depending on the flag.
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20230705120631.27670-2-npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Doorbells in SMT need to coordinate msgsnd/msgclr and DPDES access from
multiple threads that affect the same state.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
A relatively simple case to begin with, CTRL is a SMT shared register
where reads and writes need to synchronise against state changes by
other threads in the core.
Atomic serialisation operations are used to achieve this.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Some 32-bit SPRs are incorrectly implemented as 64-bits on 64-bit
targets.
This changes VRSAVE, DSISR, HDSISR, DAWRX0, PIDR, LPIDR, DEXCR,
HDEXCR, CTRL, TSCR, MMCRH, and PMC[1-6] from to be 32-bit registers.
This only goes by the 32/64 classification in the architecture, it
does not try to implement finer details of SPR implementation (e.g.,
not all bits implemented as simple read/write storage).
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20230515092655.171206-2-npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Use ppc_set_irq to raise/clear interrupts to ensure CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD
will be set/reset accordingly.
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matheus Ferst <matheus.ferst@eldorado.org.br>
Message-Id: <20221011204829.1641124-3-matheus.ferst@eldorado.org.br>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
This enum defines the bit positions in env->pending_interrupts for each
interrupt. However, except for the comparison in kvmppc_set_interrupt,
the values are always used as (1 << PPC_INTERRUPT_*). Define them
directly like that to save some clutter. No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Matheus Ferst <matheus.ferst@eldorado.org.br>
Message-Id: <20221011204829.1641124-2-matheus.ferst@eldorado.org.br>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
msr_hv macro hides the usage of env->msr, which is a bad
behavior. Substitute it with FIELD_EX64 calls that explicitly use
env->msr as a parameter.
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Víctor Colombo <victor.colombo@eldorado.org.br>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220504210541.115256-20-victor.colombo@eldorado.org.br>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Many files use "qemu/log.h" declarations but neglect to include
it (they inherit it via "exec/exec-all.h"). "exec/exec-all.h" is
a core component and shouldn't be used that way. Move the
"qemu/log.h" inclusion locally to each unit requiring it.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220207082756.82600-10-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The PowerPC 601 processor is the first generation of processors to
implement the PowerPC architecture. It was designed as a bridge
processor and also could execute most of the instructions of the
previous POWER architecture. It was found on the first Macs and IBM
RS/6000 workstations.
There is not much interest in keeping the CPU model of this
POWER-PowerPC bridge processor. We have the 603 and 604 CPU models of
the 60x family which implement the complete PowerPC instruction set.
Cc: "Hervé Poussineau" <hpoussin@reactos.org>
Cc: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20220203142756.1302515-1-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Commit c8f49e6b93 ("target/ppc: remove 401/403 CPUs") left a few
things behind.
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20220117091541.1615807-1-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20220118104150.1899661-3-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
ppc_store_ptcr, defined in mmu_helper.c, was only used by
helper_store_ptcr, in misc_helper.c. To avoid possible confusion,
the function was folded into the helper.
Signed-off-by: Bruno Larsen (billionai) <bruno.larsen@eldorado.org.br>
Message-Id: <20210526143516.125582-1-bruno.larsen@eldorado.org.br>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
These functions are used in hw/ppc logic, during machine startup, which
means it must be compiled when --disable-tcg is selected, and so it has
been moved into a common code file
Signed-off-by: Bruno Larsen (billionai) <bruno.larsen@eldorado.org.br>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20210521201759.85475-3-bruno.larsen@eldorado.org.br>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Moved the function ppc_store from mmu-hash64.c to misc_helper.c and the
prototype from mmu-hash64.h to cpu.h as it is a more appropriate place,
but it will have to have its implementation moved to a new file as
misc_helper.c should not be compiled in a !TCG environment.
Signed-off-by: Lucas Mateus Castro (alqotel) <lucas.araujo@eldorado.org.br>
Message-Id: <20210506163941.106984-4-lucas.araujo@eldorado.org.br>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Because these bits were not in hflags, the code generated
for single-stepping on BookE was essentially random.
Recompute hflags when storing to dbcr0.
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210323184340.619757-5-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
It will be stored in tb->flags, which is also uint32_t,
so let's use the correct size.
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210323184340.619757-4-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Keep all hflags computation in one place, as this will be
especially important later.
Introduce a new POWERPC_FLAG_HID0_LE bit to indicate when
LE should be taken from HID0. This appears to be set if
and only if POWERPC_FLAG_RTC_CLK is set, but we're not
short of bits and having both names will avoid confusion.
Note that this was the only user of hflags_nmsr, so we can
perform a straight assignment rather than mask and set.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210315184615.1985590-3-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
There is no "version 2" of the "Lesser" General Public License.
It is either "GPL version 2.0" or "Lesser GPL version 2.1".
This patch replaces all occurrences of "Lesser GPL version 2" with
"Lesser GPL version 2.1" in comment section.
Signed-off-by: Chetan Pant <chetan4windows@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20201019061126.3102-1-chetan4windows@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Remove superfluous breaks, as there is a "return" before them.
Signed-off-by: Liao Pingfang <liao.pingfang@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1594631025-36219-1-git-send-email-wang.yi59@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
The privileged message send and clear instructions (msgsndp & msgclrp)
are privileged, but will generate a hypervisor facility unavailable
exception if not enabled in the HFSCR and executed in privileged
non-hypervisor state.
Add checks when accessing the DPDES register and when using the
msgsndp and msgclrp isntructions.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20200120104935.24449-3-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The Processor Control facility for POWER8 processors and later
provides a mechanism for the hypervisor to send messages to other
threads in the system (msgsnd instruction) and cause hypervisor-level
exceptions. Privileged non-hypervisor programs can also send messages
(msgsndp instruction) but are restricted to the threads of the same
subprocessor and cause privileged-level exceptions.
The Directed Privileged Doorbell Exception State (DPDES) register
reflects the state of pending privileged doorbell exceptions and can
be used to modify that state. The register can be used to read and
modify the state of privileged doorbell exceptions for all threads of
a subprocessor and thus is a shared facility for that subprocessor.
The register can be read/written by the hypervisor and read by the
supervisor if enabled in the HFSCR, otherwise a hypervisor facility
unavailable exception is generated.
The privileged message send and clear instructions (msgsndp & msgclrp)
are used to generate and clear the presence of a directed privileged
doorbell exception, respectively. The msgsndp instruction can be used
to target any thread of the current subprocessor, msgclrp acts on the
thread issuing the instruction. These instructions are privileged, but
will generate a hypervisor facility unavailable exception if not
enabled in the HFSCR and executed in privileged non-hypervisor
state. The HV facility unavailable exception will be addressed in
other patch.
Add and implement this register and instructions by reading or
modifying the pending interrupt state of the cpu.
Note that TCG only supports one thread per core and so we only need to
worry about the cpu making the access.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20200120104935.24449-2-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
In my "build everything" tree, changing qemu/main-loop.h triggers a
recompile of some 5600 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and
objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h). It includes block/aio.h,
which in turn includes qemu/event_notifier.h, qemu/notify.h,
qemu/processor.h, qemu/qsp.h, qemu/queue.h, qemu/thread-posix.h,
qemu/thread.h, qemu/timer.h, and a few more.
Include qemu/main-loop.h only where it's needed. Touching it now
recompiles only some 1700 objects. For block/aio.h and
qemu/event_notifier.h, these numbers drop from 5600 to 2800. For the
others, they shrink only slightly.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-21-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Cleanup in the boilerplate that each target must define.
Replace ppc_env_get_cpu with env_archcpu. The combination
CPU(ppc_env_get_cpu) should have used ENV_GET_CPU to begin;
use env_cpu now.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Our TCG TLB only tags whether it's a HV vs a guest access, so it must
be flushed when the LPIDR is changed.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190215170029.15641-10-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The powerpc Linux kernel[1] and skiboot firmware[2] recently gained changes
that cause the Processor Compatibility Register (PCR) SPR to be cleared.
These changes cause Linux to fail to boot on the Qemu powernv machine
with an error:
Trying to write privileged spr 338 (0x152) at 0000000030017f0c
With this patch Qemu makes this register available as a hypervisor
privileged register.
Note that bits set in this register disable features of the processor.
Currently the only register state that is supported is when the register
is zeroed (enable all features). This is sufficient for guests to
once again boot.
[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180518013742.24095-1-mikey@neuling.org
[2] https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/915932/
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The Partition Table Control Register (PTCR) is a hypervisor privileged
SPR. It contains the host real address of the Partition Table and its
size.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The PIDR (process id register) is used to store the id of the currently
running process, which is used to select the process table entry used to
perform address translation. This means that when we write to this register
all the translations in the TLB become outdated as they are for a
previously running process. Thus when this register is written to we need
to invalidate the TLB entries to ensure stale entries aren't used to
to perform translation for the new process, which would result in at best
segfaults or alternatively just random memory being accessed.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[dwg: Fixed compile error for 32-bit targets]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
At present the SDR1 register - the base of the system's hashed page table
(HPT) - is represented as an SPR with supervisor read and write permission.
However, on CPUs which have a hypervisor mode, the SDR1 is a hypervisor
only resource. Change the permission checking on the SPR to reflect this.
Now that this is done, we don't need to check for an external HPT executing
mtsdr1: an external HPT only applies when we're emulating the behaviour of
a hypervisor, rather than modelling the CPU's hypervisor mode internally,
so if we're permitted to execute mtsdr1, we don't have an external HPT.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
We have never has the concept of global TLB entries which would avoid
the flush so we never actually use this flag. Drop it and make clear
that tlb_flush is the sledge-hammer it has always been.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
[DG: ppc portions]
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
We've currently got 18 architectures in QEMU, and thus 18 target-xxx
folders in the root folder of the QEMU source tree. More architectures
(e.g. RISC-V, AVR) are likely to be included soon, too, so the main
folder of the QEMU sources slowly gets quite overcrowded with the
target-xxx folders.
To disburden the main folder a little bit, let's move the target-xxx
folders into a dedicated target/ folder, so that target-xxx/ simply
becomes target/xxx/ instead.
Acked-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> [m68k part]
Acked-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de> [tricore part]
Acked-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> [lm32 part]
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> [s390x part]
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> [s390x part]
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> [i386 part]
Acked-by: Artyom Tarasenko <atar4qemu@gmail.com> [sparc part]
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> [alpha part]
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> [xtensa part]
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> [ppc part]
Acked-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com> [crisµblaze part]
Acked-by: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> [unicore32 part]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
