The RISC-V ISA spec version 1.09.1 has been deprecated in QEMU since
4.1. It's not commonly used so let's remove support for it.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
As-per RISC-V H-Extension v0.5 draft, the Stage2 SV32 page table has
12bits of VPN[1] and 10bits of VPN[0]. The additional 2bits in VPN[1]
is required to handle the 34bit intermediate physical address coming
from Stage1 SV32 page table. The 12bits of VPN[1] implies that Stage2
SV32 level-0 page table will be 16KB in size with total 4096 enteries
where each entry maps 4MB of memory (same as Stage1 SV32 page table).
The get_physical_address() function is broken for Stage2 SV32 level-0
page table because it incorrectly computes output physical address for
Stage2 SV32 level-0 page table entry.
The root cause of the issue is that get_physical_address() uses the
"widened" variable to compute level-0 physical address mapping which
changes level-0 mapping size (instead of 4MB). We should use the
"widened" variable only for computing index of Stage2 SV32 level-0
page table.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20200330082724.120444-1-anup.patel@wdc.com
Message-Id: <20200330082724.120444-1-anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Take the result of stage-1 and stage-2 page table walks and AND the two
protection flags together. This way we require both to set permissions
instead of just stage-2.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Message-id: 846f1e18f5922d818bc464ec32c144ef314ec724.1585262586.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com
Message-Id: <846f1e18f5922d818bc464ec32c144ef314ec724.1585262586.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com>
When doing the fist of a two stage lookup (Hypervisor extensions) don't
set the current protection flags from the second stage lookup of the
base address PTE.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Message-id: 931db85d6890ed4bc2b527fd1011197cd28299aa.1585262586.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com
Message-Id: <931db85d6890ed4bc2b527fd1011197cd28299aa.1585262586.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Currently riscv_cpu_local_irq_pending is used to find out pending
interrupt and VS mode interrupts are being shifted to represent
S mode interrupts in this function. So when the cause returned by
this function is passed to riscv_cpu_do_interrupt to actually
forward the interrupt, the VS mode forwarding check does not work
as intended and interrupt is actually forwarded to hypervisor. This
patch fixes this issue.
Signed-off-by: Rajnesh Kanwal <rajnesh.kanwal49@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Currently, TIME CSRs are emulated only for user-only mode. This
patch add TIME CSRs emulation for privileged mode.
For privileged mode, the TIME CSRs will return value provided
by rdtime callback which is registered by QEMU machine/platform
emulation (i.e. CLINT emulation). If rdtime callback is not
available then the monitor (i.e. OpenSBI) will trap-n-emulate
TIME CSRs in software.
We see 25+% performance improvement in hackbench numbers when
TIME CSRs are not trap-n-emulated.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Add a helper macro MSTATUS_MPV_ISSET() which will determine if the
MSTATUS_MPV bit is set for both 32-bit and 64-bit RISC-V.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
When the Hypervisor extension is in use we only enable floating point
support when both status and vsstatus have enabled floating point
support.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
To ensure our TLB isn't out-of-date we flush it on all virt mode
changes. Unlike priv mode this isn't saved in the mmu_idx as all
guests share V=1. The easiest option is just to flush on all changes.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Add a FORCE_HS_EXCEP mode to the RISC-V virtulisation status. This bit
specifies if an exeption should be taken to HS mode no matter the
current delegation status. This is used when an exeption must be taken
to HS mode, such as when handling interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
The v0.5 Hypervisor spec add new execption numbers, let's add support
for those.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
We currently search both the root and the tcg/ directories for tcg
files:
$ git grep '#include "tcg/' | wc -l
28
$ git grep '#include "tcg[^/]' | wc -l
94
To simplify the preprocessor search path, unify by expliciting the
tcg/ directory.
Patch created mechanically by running:
$ for x in \
tcg.h tcg-mo.h tcg-op.h tcg-opc.h \
tcg-op-gvec.h tcg-gvec-desc.h; do \
sed -i "s,#include \"$x\",#include \"tcg/$x\"," \
$(git grep -l "#include \"$x\""); \
done
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> (ppc parts)
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200101112303.20724-2-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Instead of relying on atomics to access the MIP register let's update
our helper function to instead just lock the IO mutex thread before
writing. This follows the same concept as used in PPC for handling
interrupts
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
The CPU loop tagged all the queued signals as QEMU_SI_KILL while it was
filling the `_sigfault` part of `siginfo`: this caused QEMU to copy the
wrong fields over to the userspace program.
Make sure the fault address recorded by the MMU is is stored in the CPU
environment structure.
In case of memory faults store the exception address into `siginfo`.
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Musacchio <thatlemon@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This converts our port over from cpu_do_unassigned_access to
cpu_do_transaction_failed, as cpu_do_unassigned_access has been
deprecated.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
We directly access physical memory while walking the page tables on
RISC-V, but while doing so we were using cpu_ld*() which does not report
bus errors. This patch converts the page table walker over to use
address_space_ld*(), which allows bus errors to be detected.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
For RV32, the root page table's PPN has 22 bits hence its address
bits could be larger than the maximum bits that target_ulong is
able to represent. Use hwaddr instead.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Let's create a function that tests if floating point support is
enabled. We can then protect all floating point operations based on if
they are enabled.
This patch so far doesn't change anything, it's just preparing for the
Hypervisor support for floating point operations.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe de Dinechin <dinechin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This prevents a load reservation from being placed in one context/process,
then being used in another, resulting in an SC succeeding incorrectly and
breaking atomics.
Signed-off-by: Joel Sing <joel@sing.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
The PMP check should be of the memory access size rather
than TARGET_PAGE_SIZE.
Signed-off-by: Hesham Almatary <Hesham.Almatary@cl.cam.ac.uk>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
The PMP should be checked when doing a page table walk, and report access
fault exception if the to-be-read PTE failed the PMP check.
Suggested-by: Jonathan Behrens <fintelia@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hesham Almatary <Hesham.Almatary@cl.cam.ac.uk>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
The current PMP check function checks for env->priv which is not the effective
memory privilege mode.
For example, mstatus.MPRV could be set while executing in M-Mode, and in that
case the privilege mode for the PMP check should be S-Mode rather than M-Mode
(in env->priv) if mstatus.MPP == PRV_S.
This patch passes the effective memory privilege mode to the PMP check.
Functions that call the PMP check should pass the correct memory privilege mode
after reading mstatus' MPRV/MPP or hstatus.SPRV (if Hypervisor mode exists).
Suggested-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Hesham Almatary <Hesham.Almatary@cl.cam.ac.uk>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Section 3.6 in RISC-V v1.10 privilege specification states that PMP violations
report "access exceptions." The current PMP implementation has
a bug which wrongly reports "page exceptions" on PMP violations.
This patch fixes this bug by reporting the correct PMP access exceptions
trap values.
Signed-off-by: Hesham Almatary <Hesham.Almatary@cl.cam.ac.uk>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
The current implementation unnecessarily checks for PMP even if MMU translation
failed. This may trigger a wrong PMP access exception instead of
a page exception.
For example, the very first instruction fetched after the first satp write in
S-Mode will trigger a PMP access fault instead of an instruction fetch page
fault.
This patch prioritises MMU exceptions over PMP exceptions and only checks for
PMP if MMU translation succeeds. This patch is required for future commits
that properly report PMP exception violations if PTW succeeds.
Signed-off-by: Hesham Almatary <Hesham.Almatary@cl.cam.ac.uk>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This patch adds support for the riscv_cpu_unassigned_access call
and will raise a load or store access fault.
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
[Changes by AF:
- Squash two patches and rewrite commit message
- Set baddr to the access address
]
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cleanup in the boilerplate that each target must define.
Replace riscv_env_get_cpu with env_archcpu. The combination
CPU(riscv_env_get_cpu) should have used ENV_GET_CPU to begin;
use env_cpu now.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
No functional change, just making the code easier to read.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
The requirement of holding the iothread_mutex is burdersome when
swapping the background and foreground registers in the Hypervisor
extension. To avoid the requrirement let's set the interrupt
asynchronously.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
We can now use the CPUClass hook instead of a named function.
Create a static tlb_fill function to avoid other changes within
cputlb.c. This also isolates the asserts within. Remove the
named tlb_fill function from all of the targets.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Note that env->pc is removed from the qemu_log as that value is garbage.
The PC isn't recovered until cpu_restore_state, called from
cpu_loop_exit_restore, called from riscv_raise_exception.
Cc: qemu-riscv@nongnu.org
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
If vectored interrupts are enabled (bits[1:0]
of mtvec/stvec == 1) then use the following
logic for trap entry address calculation:
pc = mtvec + cause * 4
In addition to adding support for vectored interrupts
this patch simplifies the interrupt delivery logic
by making sync/async cause decoding and encoding
steps distinct.
The cause code and the sign bit indicating sync/async
is split at the beginning of the function and fixed
cause is renamed to cause. The MSB setting for async
traps is delayed until setting mcause/scause to allow
redundant variables to be eliminated. Some variables
are renamed for conciseness and moved so that decls
are at the start of the block.
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This effectively changes riscv_cpu_update_mip
from edge to level. i.e. cpu_interrupt or
cpu_reset_interrupt are called regardless of
the current interrupt level.
Fixes WFI doesn't return when a IPI is issued:
- https://github.com/riscv/riscv-qemu/issues/132
To test:
1) Apply RISC-V Linux CPU hotplug patch:
- http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-riscv/2018-May/000603.html
2) Enable CONFIG_CPU_HOTPLUG in linux .config
3) Try to offline and online cpus:
echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu2/online
echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu2/online
echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu2/online
Reported-by: Atish Patra <atishp04@gmail.com>
Cc: Atish Patra <atishp04@gmail.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
We can't allow the supervisor to control SEIP as this would allow the
supervisor to clear a pending external interrupt which will result in
lost a interrupt in the case a PLIC is attached. The SEIP bit must be
hardware controlled when a PLIC is attached.
This logic was previously hard-coded so SEIP was always masked even
if no PLIC was attached. This patch adds riscv_cpu_claim_interrupts
so that the PLIC can register control of SEIP. In the case of models
without a PLIC (spike), the SEIP bit remains software controlled.
This interface allows for hardware control of supervisor timer and
software interrupts by other interrupt controller models.
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
* Add riscv prefix to raise_exception function
* Add riscv prefix to CSR read/write functions
* Add riscv prefix to signal handler function
* Add riscv prefix to get fflags function
* Remove redundant declaration of riscv_cpu_init
and rename cpu_riscv_init to riscv_cpu_init
* rename riscv_set_mode to riscv_cpu_set_mode
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
CSR predicate functions are added to the CSR table.
mstatus.FS and counter enable checks are moved
to predicate functions and two new predicates are
added to check misa.S for s* CSRs and a new PMP
CPU feature for pmp* CSRs.
Processors that don't implement S-mode will trap
on access to s* CSRs and processors that don't
implement PMP will trap on accesses to pmp* CSRs.
PMP checks are disabled in riscv_cpu_handle_mmu_fault
when the PMP CPU feature is not present.
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper
to update CSR registers however this interface prevents
atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition
there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due
to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp.
The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by
target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs
may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to
indicate existence so traps can be generated in the
CSR instruction helpers.
This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch
statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular
read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new
function pointer table for dispatch (which can later
be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs).
A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic
CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added
to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger.
The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered
to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II:
Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing.
An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify
or implement new CSR operations.
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Add carriage return that was erroneously removed
when converting to qemu_log. Change hard coded
core number to the actual hartid.
Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This patch makes op_helper.c contain only instruction
operation helpers used by translate.c and moves any
unrelated cpu helpers into cpu_helper.c. No logic is
changed by this patch.
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
