This patch implements Supervisor Mode Execution Prevention (SMEP) and
Supervisor Mode Access Prevention (SMAP) for x86. The purpose of the
patch, obviously, is to help kernel developers debug the support for
those features.
A fair bit of the code relates to the handling of CPUID features. The
CPUID code probably would get greatly simplified if all the feature
bit words were unified into a single vector object, but in the
interest of producing a minimal patch for SMEP/SMAP, and because I had
very limited time for this project, I followed the existing style.
[ v2: don't change the definition of the qemu64 CPU shorthand, since
that breaks loading old snapshots. Per Anthony Liguori this can be
fixed once the CPU feature set is snapshot.
Change the coding style slightly to conform to checkpatch.pl. ]
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Instea of using a hardcoded hex constant, define CPUID_EXT2_AMD_ALIASES
as the set of CPUID[8000_0001].EDX bits that on AMD are the same as the
bits of CPUID[1].EDX.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-By: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Don Slutz <Don@CloudSwitch.com>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Those constants will be used by new CPU model definitions.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Since the only user of the extended cpu_list_id() format
was the x86 ?model/?dump/?cpuid output, we can drop it
completely.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Support get/set of new PV EOI MSR, for migration.
Add an optional section for MSR value - send it
out in case MSR was changed from the default value (0).
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
* 'x86cpu_qom_tcg_v2' of git://github.com/imammedo/qemu:
target-i386: move tcg initialization into x86_cpu_initfn()
cleanup cpu_set_debug_excp_handler
target-xtensa: drop usage of prev_debug_excp_handler
target-i386: drop usage of prev_debug_excp_handler
KVM performs TPR raising asynchronously to QEMU, specifically outside
QEMU's global lock. When an interrupt is injected into the APIC and TPR
is checked to decide if this can be delivered, a stale TPR value may be
used, causing spurious interrupts in the end.
Fix this by deferring apic_update_irq to the context of the target VCPU.
We introduce a new interrupt flag for this, CPU_INTERRUPT_POLL. When it
is set, the VCPU calls apic_poll_irq before checking for further pending
interrupts. To avoid special-casing KVM, we also implement this logic
for TCG mode.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
This patch exposes tsc deadline timer feature to guest if
1). in-kernel irqchip is used, and
2). kvm has emulated tsc deadline timer, and
3). user authorize the feature exposing via -cpu or +/- tsc-deadline
Signed-off-by: Liu, Jinsong <jinsong.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Move condition code helpers to cc_helper.c.
Move the shared inline functions lshift(), cpu_load_eflags() and
cpu_cc_compute_all() to cpu.h.
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Add an explicit CPUX86State parameter instead of relying on AREG0.
Merge raise_exception_env() to raise_exception(), likewise with
raise_exception_err_env() and raise_exception_err().
Introduce cpu_svm_check_intercept_param() and cpu_vmexit()
as wrappers.
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
In order to make cpu object not depended on external ad-hoc
initialization routines, move tcg initialization from cpu_x86_init
inside cpu object "x86_cpu_initfn()".
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Turn cpu_init macro into a static inline function returning CPUX86State
for backwards compatibility.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Allows to use cpu_reset() in place of cpu_state_reset().
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Changes v2 -> v3;
- Check for kvm_enabled() before setting cpuid_7_0_ebx_features
Changes v1 -> v2:
- Use kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid() instead of host_cpuid() on
cpu_x86_fill_host().
We should use GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID for all bits on "-cpu host"
eventually, but I am not changing all the other CPUID leaves because
we may not be able to test such an intrusive change in time for 1.1.
Description of the bug:
Since QEMU 0.15, the CPUID information on CPUID[EAX=7,ECX=0] is being
returned unfiltered to the guest, directly from the GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID
return value.
The problem is that this makes the resulting CPU feature flags
unpredictable and dependent on the host CPU and kernel version. This
breaks live-migration badly if migrating from a host CPU that supports
some features on that CPUID leaf (running a recent kernel) to a kernel
or host CPU that doesn't support it.
Migration also is incorrect (the virtual CPU changes under the guest's
feet) if you migrate in the opposite direction (from an old CPU/kernel
to a new CPU/kernel), but with less serious consequences (guests
normally query CPUID information only once on boot).
Fortunately, the bug affects only users using cpudefs with level >= 7.
The right behavior should be to explicitly enable those features on
[cpudef] config sections or on the "-cpu" command-line arguments. Right
now there is no predefined CPU model on QEMU that has those features:
the latest Intel model we have is Sandy Bridge.
I would like to get this fixed on 1.1, so I am submitting this patch,
that enables those features only if "-cpu host" is being used (as we
don't have any pre-defined CPU model that actually have those features).
After 1.1 is released, we can make those features properly configurable
on [cpudef] and -cpu configuration.
One problem is: with this patch, users with the following setup:
- Running QEMU 1.0;
- Using a cpudef having level >= 7;
- Running a kernel that supports the features on CPUID leaf 7; and
- Running on a CPU that supports some features on CPUID leaf 7
won't be able to live-migrate to QEMU 1.1. But for these users
live-migration is already broken (they can't live-migrate to hosts with
older CPUs or older kernels, already), I don't see how to avoid this
problem.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Avoids an x86_env_get_cpu() call there, to work with QOM properties.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Embed CPUX86State as first member of X86CPU.
Distinguish between "x86_64-cpu" and "i386-cpu".
Drop cpu_x86_close() in favor of calling object_delete() directly.
For now let CPUClass::reset() call cpu_state_reset().
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Scripted conversion:
for file in *.[hc] hw/*.[hc] hw/kvm/*.[hc] linux-user/*.[hc] linux-user/m68k/*.[hc] bsd-user/*.[hc] darwin-user/*.[hc] tcg/*/*.[hc] target-*/cpu.h; do
sed -i "s/CPUState/CPUArchState/g" $file
done
All occurrences of CPUArchState are expected to be replaced by QOM CPUState,
once all targets are QOM'ified and common fields have been extracted.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Scripted conversion:
sed -i "s/CPUState/CPUX86State/g" target-i386/*.[hc]
sed -i "s/#define CPUX86State/#define CPUState/" target-i386/cpu.h
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Acked-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
This was a long pending bug, now revealed by the assert in
phys_page_find that stumbled over the large page index returned by
cpu_get_phys_page_debug for NX-marked pages: We need to mask out NX and
all user-definable bits 52..62 from PDEs and the final PTE to avoid
corrupting physical addresses.
Reviewed-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
This will allow the APIC core to file a TPR access report. Depending on
the accelerator and kernel irqchip mode, it will either be delivered
right away or queued for later reporting.
In TCG mode, we can restart the triggering instruction and can therefore
forward the event directly. KVM does not allows us to restart, so we
postpone the delivery of events recording in the user space APIC until
the current instruction is completed.
Note that KVM without in-kernel irqchip will report the address after
the instruction that triggered the access.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Keep a per-VCPU xsave buffer for kvm_put/get_xsave instead of
continuously allocating and freeing it on state sync.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
It's needed for its default value - bit 0 specifies that "rep movs" is
good enough for memcpy, and Linux may use a slower memcpu if it is not set,
depending on cpu family/model.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
KVM add emulation of lapic tsc deadline timer for guest.
This patch is co-operation work at qemu side.
Use subsections to save/restore the field (mtosatti).
Signed-off-by: Liu, Jinsong <jinsong.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
KVM add emulation of lapic tsc deadline timer for guest.
This patch is co-operation work at qemu side.
Signed-off-by: Liu, Jinsong <jinsong.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Remove also two assert statements which were the last remaining users.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <weil@mail.berlios.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Parameter is_softmmu (and its evil mutant twin brother is_softmuu)
is not used in cpu_*_handle_mmu_fault() functions, remove them
and adjust callers.
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
To let the user configure the desired tsc frequency for the
guest if running in KVM.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Move softmmu_exec.h include directives from target-*/exec.h to
target-*/op_helper.c. Move also various other stuff only used in
op_helper.c there.
Define global env in dyngen-exec.h.
For i386, move wrappers for segment and FPU helpers from user-exec.c
to op_helper.c. Implement raise_exception_err_env() to handle dynamic
CPUState. Move the function declarations to cpu.h since they can be
used outside of op_helper.c context.
LM32, s390x, UniCore32: remove unused cpu_halted(), regs_to_env() and
env_to_regs().
ARM: make raise_exception() static.
Convert
#include "exec.h"
to
#include "cpu.h"
#include "dyngen-exec.h"
and remove now unused target-*/exec.h.
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Move functions cpu_has_work() and cpu_pc_from_tb() from exec.h to cpu.h. This is
needed by later patches.
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Several x86 specific functions are called from cpu-exec.c with the
assumption that global env register is valid. This will be changed
later, so make the functions use caller supplied CPUState parameter.
It would be cleaner to move the functions to helper.c, but there are
quite a lot of dependencies between do_interrupt() and other functions.
Add helpers for svm_check_intercept() and cpu_cc_compute_all() instead
of calling the helper (which uses global env, AREG0) directly.
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
These FPU states are properly maintained by KVM but not yet by TCG. So
far we unconditionally set them to 0 in the guest which may cause
state corruptions, though not with modern guests.
To avoid breaking backward migration, use a conditional subsection that
is only written if any of the three fields is non-zero. The guest's
FNINIT clears them frequently, and cleared IA32_MISC_ENABLE MSR[2]
reduces the probability of non-zero values further so that this
subsection is not expected to restrict migration in any common scenario.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
When KVM is running on VIA CPU with host cpu's model, the
feautures of VIA CPU will be passed into kvm guest by calling
the CPUID instruction for Centaur.
Signed-off-by: BrillyWu<brillywu@viatech.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: KaryJin<karyjin@viatech.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Now that target-i386 uses softfloat, floatx80 is always available and
there is no need anymore to have code handling both float64 and floax80.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
This interrupt name is used by i386, CRIS, and MicroBlaze.
Copy the name into each target.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
SMI, VIRQ, INIT, SIPI, and MCE are all only used by the i386 port.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Conforming to the Intel spec, set the power-on value of PAT also on
reset, but save it across INIT.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Allow to tell cpu_x86_inject_mce that it should ignore Action Optional
MCE events when the target VCPU is still processing another one. This
will be used by KVM soon.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
CC: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
CC: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
CC: Jin Dongming <jin.dongming@np.css.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
As this service is used by the human monitor, make sure that errors get
reported to the right channel, and also raise the verbosity.
This requires to move Monitor typedef in qemu-common.h to resolve the
include dependency.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
CC: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
CC: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
CC: Jin Dongming <jin.dongming@np.css.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
If the machine is stopped, we should not record two different tsc values
upon a save operation. The same problem happens with kvmclock.
But kvmclock is taking a different diretion, being now seen as a separate
device. Since this is unlikely to happen with the tsc, I am taking the
approach here of simply registering a handler for state change, and
using a per-CPUState variable that prevents double updates for the TSC.
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@redhat.com>
CC: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
All CPUX86State variables before CPU_COMMON are automatically cleared on
reset. Reorder nmi_injected and nmi_pending to avoid having to touch
them explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Report KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN, KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY, and KVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION
with more details to stderr. The latter two are so far x86-only, so move
them into the arch-specific handler. Integrate the Intel real mode
warning on KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY that qemu-kvm carries, but actually
restrict it to Intel CPUs. Moreover, always dump the CPU state in case
we fail.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Add function for checking whether current CPU support mca broadcast.
Signed-off-by: Jin Dongming <jin.dongming@np.css.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
softfloat.h's uint64 type has least-width semantics.
Use uint64_t instead since that is used in helpers.
v4:
* Summary change.
v3:
* Split off.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <andreas.faerber@web.de>
Acked-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
