When the COW areas are included, the size of an allocation can exceed
INT_MAX. This is kind of limited by handle_alloc() in that it already
caps avail_bytes at INT_MAX, but the number of clusters still reflects
the original length.
This can have all sorts of effects, ranging from the storage layer write
call failing to image corruption. (If there were no image corruption,
then I suppose there would be data loss because the .cow_end area is
forced to be empty, even though there might be something we need to
COW.)
Fix all of it by limiting nb_clusters so the equivalent number of bytes
will not exceed INT_MAX.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACK flag means that an operation should only be
performed if it can be offloaded or otherwise performed efficiently.
However a misaligned write request requires a RMW so we should return
an error and let the caller decide how to proceed.
This hits an assertion since commit c8bb23cbdb if the required
alignment is larger than the cluster size:
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o cluster_size=2k img.qcow2 4G
qemu-io -c "open -o driver=qcow2,file.align=4k blkdebug::img.qcow2" \
-c 'write 0 512'
qemu-io: block/io.c:1127: bdrv_driver_pwritev: Assertion `!(flags & BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACK)' failed.
Aborted
The reason is that when writing to an unallocated cluster we try to
skip the copy-on-write part and zeroize it using BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACK
instead, resulting in a write request that is too small (2KB cluster
size vs 4KB required alignment).
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Replay is capable of recording normal BH events, but sometimes
there are single use callbacks scheduled with aio_bh_schedule_oneshot
function. This patch enables recording and replaying such callbacks.
Block layer uses these events for calling the completion function.
Replaying these calls makes the execution deterministic.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgaluk@ispras.ru>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
In record/replay mode bdrv queue is controlled by replay mechanism.
It does not allow saving or loading the snapshots
when bdrv queue is not empty. Stopping the VM is not blocked by nonempty
queue, but flushing the queue is still impossible there,
because it may cause deadlocks in replay mode.
This patch disables bdrv_drain_all and bdrv_flush_all in
record/replay mode.
Stopping the machine when the IO requests are not finished is needed
for the debugging. E.g., breakpoint may be set at the specified step,
and forcing the IO requests to finish may break the determinism
of the execution.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <pavel.dovgaluk@ispras.ru>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This patch enables making snapshots with blkreplay used in
block devices.
This function is required to make bdrv_snapshot_goto without
calling .bdrv_open which is not implemented.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <pavel.dovgaluk@ispras.ru>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
qemu is currently not able to detect truncated vhdx image files.
Add a basic check if all allocated blocks are reachable at open and
report all errors during bdrv_co_check.
Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Drop write notifiers and use filter node instead.
= Changes =
1. Add filter-node-name argument for backup qmp api. We have to do it
in this commit, as 257 needs to be fixed.
2. There are no more write notifiers here, so is_write_notifier
parameter is dropped from block-copy paths.
3. To sync with in-flight requests at job finish we now have drained
removing of the filter, we don't need rw-lock.
4. Block-copy is now using BdrvChildren instead of BlockBackends
5. As backup-top owns these children, we also move block-copy state
into backup-top's ownership.
= Iotest changes =
56: op-blocker doesn't shoot now, as we set it on source, but then
check on filter, when trying to start second backup.
To keep the test we instead can catch another collision: both jobs will
get 'drive0' job-id, as job-id parameter is unspecified. To prevent
interleaving with file-posix locks (as they are dependent on config)
let's use another target for second backup.
Also, it's obvious now that we'd like to drop this op-blocker at all
and add a test-case for two backups from one node (to different
destinations) actually works. But not in these series.
141: Output changed: prepatch, "Node is in use" comes from bdrv_has_blk
check inside qmp_blockdev_del. But we've dropped block-copy blk
objects, so no more blk objects on source bs (job blk is on backup-top
filter bs). New message is from op-blocker, which is the next check in
qmp_blockdev_add.
257: The test wants to emulate guest write during backup. They should
go to filter node, not to original source node, of course. Therefore we
need to specify filter node name and use it.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20191001131409.14202-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Backup-top filter caches write operations and does copy-before-write
operations.
The driver will be used in backup instead of write-notifiers.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20191001131409.14202-5-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Split block_copy_set_callbacks out of block_copy_state_new. It's needed
for further commit: block-copy will use BdrvChildren of backup-top
filter, so it will be created from backup-top filter creation function.
But callbacks will still belong to backup job and will be set in
separate.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20191001131409.14202-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This is logic-less refactoring, which simplifies further patch, as
we'll need write_flags for backup-top filter creation and backup-top
should be created before block job creation.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20191001131409.14202-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Move synchronization mechanism to block-copy, to be able to use one
block-copy instance from backup job and backup-top filter in parallel.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20191001131409.14202-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
A block driver can provide a callback to report driver-specific
statistics.
file-posix driver now reports discard statistics
Signed-off-by: Anton Nefedov <anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190923121737.83281-10-anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This will help to identify how many of the user-issued discard operations
(accounted on a device level) have actually suceeded down on the host file
(even though the numbers will not be exactly the same if non-raw format
driver is used (e.g. qcow2 sending metadata discards)).
Note that these numbers will not include discards triggered by
write-zeroes + MAY_UNMAP calls.
Signed-off-by: Anton Nefedov <anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190923121737.83281-9-anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Each block_acct_done/failed call is designed to correspond to a
previous block_acct_start call, which initializes the stats cookie.
However sometimes it is not the case, e.g. some error paths might
report the same cookie twice because it is hard to accurately track if
the cookie was reported yet or not.
This patch cleans the cookie after report.
(Note: block_acct_failed/done without a previous block_acct_start at
all should be avoided. Uninitialized cookie might hold a garbage value
and there is still "< BLOCK_MAX_IOTYPE" assertion for that)
It will be particularly useful in ide code where it's hard to
keep track whether the request done its accounting or not: in the
following patch of the series, trim requests will do the accounting
separately.
Signed-off-by: Anton Nefedov <anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190923121737.83281-4-anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anton Nefedov <anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190923121737.83281-3-anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Split block_copy to separate file, to be cleanly shared with backup-top
filter driver in further commits.
It's a clean movement, the only change is drop "static" from interface
functions.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190920142056.12778-8-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
We need to fix comment style around block-copy functions before further
moving them to separate file to satisfy checkpatch. But do more: fix
all comments style. Also, seems like doubled first asterisk is not
forbidden, but drop it too for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190920142056.12778-7-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Split copying code part from backup to "block-copy", including separate
state structure and function renaming. This is needed to share it with
backup-top filter driver in further commits.
Notes:
1. As BlockCopyState keeps own BlockBackend objects, remaining
job->common.blk users only use it to get bs by blk_bs() call, so clear
job->commen.blk permissions set in block_job_create and add
job->source_bs to be used instead of blk_bs(job->common.blk), to keep
it more clear which bs we use when introduce backup-top filter in
further commit.
2. Rename s/initializing_bitmap/skip_unallocated/ to sound a bit better
as interface to BlockCopyState
3. Split is not very clean: there left some duplicated fields, backup
code uses some BlockCopyState fields directly, let's postpone it for
further improvements and keep this comment simpler for review.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190920142056.12778-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190920142056.12778-5-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Split copying logic which will be shared with backup-top filter.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190920142056.12778-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
We shouldn't try to copy bytes beyond EOF. Fix it.
Fixes: 9ded4a0114
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190920142056.12778-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Of course, QEMU_ALIGN_UP is a typo, it should be QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN, as we
are trying to find aligned size which satisfy both source and target.
Also, don't ignore too small max_transfer. In this case seems safer to
disable copy_range.
Fixes: 9ded4a0114
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190920142056.12778-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
It improves performance for fragmented qcow2 images.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190916175324.18478-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Similarly to previous commit, prepare for parallelizing write-loop
iterations.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190916175324.18478-5-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Further patch will run partial requests of iterations of
qcow2_co_preadv in parallel for performance reasons. To prepare for
this, separate part which may be parallelized into separate function
(qcow2_co_preadv_task).
While being here, also separate encrypted clusters reading to own
function, like it is done for compressed reading.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190916175324.18478-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Common interface for aio task loops. To be used for improving
performance of synchronous io loops in qcow2, block-stream,
copy-on-read, and may be other places.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190916175324.18478-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
We must not write data to inactive nodes, and a COR is certainly
something we can simply not do without upsetting anyone. So skip COR
operations on inactive nodes.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20191001174827.11081-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Message-Id: <20191001174827.11081-2-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Nodes involved in internal snapshots were those that were returned by
bdrv_next(), inserted and not read-only. bdrv_next() in turn returns all
nodes that are either the root node of a BlockBackend or monitor-owned
nodes.
With the typical -drive use, this worked well enough. However, in the
typical -blockdev case, the user defines one node per option, making all
nodes monitor-owned nodes. This includes protocol nodes etc. which often
are not snapshottable, so "savevm" only returns an error.
Change the conditions so that internal snapshot still include all nodes
that have a BlockBackend attached (we definitely want to snapshot
anything attached to a guest device and probably also the built-in NBD
server; snapshotting block job BlockBackends is more of an accident, but
a preexisting one), but other monitor-owned nodes are only included if
they have no parents.
This makes internal snapshots usable again with typical -blockdev
configurations.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
"qemu/cutils.h" contains various qemu_strtosz_*() functions
useful to convert strings to size. It seems natural to have
the opposite usage (from size to string) there too.
The function definition is already in util/cutils.c.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190903120555.7551-1-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
* Change the qcow2_co_{encrypt|decrypt} to just receive full host and
guest offsets and use this function directly instead of calling
do_perform_cow_encrypt (which is removed by that patch).
* Adjust qcow2_co_encdec to take full host and guest offsets as well.
* Document the qcow2_co_{encrypt|decrypt} arguments
to prevent the bug fixed in former commit from hopefully
happening again.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190915203655.21638-3-mlevitsk@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
[mreitz: Let perform_cow() return the error value returned by
qcow2_co_encrypt(), as proposed by Vladimir]
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This fixes subtle corruption introduced by luks threaded encryption
in commit 8ac0f15f33
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1745922
The corruption happens when we do a write that
* writes to two or more unallocated clusters at once
* doesn't fully cover the first sector
* doesn't fully cover the last sector
* uses luks encryption
In this case, when allocating the new clusters we COW both areas
prior to the write and after the write, and we encrypt them.
The above mentioned commit accidentally made it so we encrypt the
second COW area using the physical cluster offset of the first area.
The problem is that offset_in_cluster in do_perform_cow_encrypt
can be larger that the cluster size, thus cluster_offset
will no longer point to the start of the cluster at which encrypted
area starts.
Next patch in this series will refactor the code to avoid all these
assumptions.
In the bugreport that was triggered by rebasing a luks image to new,
zero filled base, which lot of such writes, and causes some files
with zero areas to contain garbage there instead.
But as described above it can happen elsewhere as well
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190915203655.21638-2-mlevitsk@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
If we had done that all along, debugging would have been much simpler.
(Also, I/O errors are better than hangs.)
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190910124136.10565-8-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Background: As of cURL 7.59.0, it verifies that several functions are
not called from within a callback. Among these functions is
curl_multi_add_handle().
curl_read_cb() is a callback from cURL and not a coroutine. Waking up
acb->co will lead to entering it then and there, which means the current
request will settle and the caller (if it runs in the same coroutine)
may then issue the next request. In such a case, we will enter
curl_setup_preadv() effectively from within curl_read_cb().
Calling curl_multi_add_handle() will then fail and the new request will
not be processed.
Fix this by not letting curl_read_cb() wake up acb->co. Instead, leave
the whole business of settling the AIOCB objects to
curl_multi_check_completion() (which is called from our timer callback
and our FD handler, so not from any cURL callbacks).
Reported-by: Natalie Gavrielov <ngavrilo@redhat.com>
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1740193
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190910124136.10565-7-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Instead of reporting all sockets to cURL, only report the one that has
caused curl_multi_do_locked() to be called. This lets us get rid of the
QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE() list, which was actually wrong: SAFE foreaches are
only safe when the current element is removed in each iteration. If it
possible for the list to be concurrently modified, we cannot guarantee
that only the current element will be removed. Therefore, we must not
use QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE() here.
Fixes: ff5ca1664a
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190910124136.10565-6-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
curl_multi_do_locked() currently marks all sockets as ready. That is
not only inefficient, but in fact unsafe (the loop is). A follow-up
patch will change that, but to do so, curl_multi_do_locked() needs to
know exactly which socket is ready; and that is accomplished by this
patch here.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190910124136.10565-5-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
While it is more likely that transfers complete after some file
descriptor has data ready to read, we probably should not rely on it.
Better be safe than sorry and call curl_multi_check_completion() in
curl_multi_do(), too, just like it is done in curl_multi_read().
With this change, curl_multi_do() and curl_multi_read() are actually the
same, so drop curl_multi_read() and use curl_multi_do() as the sole FD
handler.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190910124136.10565-4-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This does not really change anything, but it makes the code a bit easier
to follow once we use @socket as the opaque pointer for
aio_set_fd_handler().
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190910124136.10565-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
A follow-up patch will make curl_multi_do() and curl_multi_read() take a
CURLSocket instead of the CURLState. They still need the latter,
though, so add a pointer to it to the former.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190910124136.10565-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Replace instances of:
(n & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) == 0
And:
(n & ~BDRV_SECTOR_MASK) == 0
With:
QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(n, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE)
Which reveals the intent of the code better, and makes it easier to
locate the code checking alignment.
Signed-off-by: Nir Soffer <nsoffer@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190827185913.27427-2-nsoffer@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
handle_alloc() tries to find as many contiguous clusters that need
copy-on-write as possible in order to allocate all of them at the same
time.
However, compressed clusters are only overwritten one by one, so let's
say that we have an image with 1024 consecutive compressed clusters:
qemu-img create -f qcow2 hd.qcow2 64M
for f in `seq 0 64 65472`; do
qemu-io -c "write -c ${f}k 64k" hd.qcow2
done
In this case trying to overwrite the whole image with one large write
request results in 1024 separate allocations:
qemu-io -c "write 0 64M" hd.qcow2
This restriction comes from commit 095a9c58ce from 2008.
Nowadays QEMU can overwrite multiple compressed clusters just fine,
and in fact it already does: as long as the first cluster that
handle_alloc() finds is not compressed, all other compressed clusters
in the same batch will be overwritten in one go:
qemu-img create -f qcow2 hd.qcow2 64M
qemu-io -c "write -z 0 64k" hd.qcow2
for f in `seq 64 64 65472`; do
qemu-io -c "write -c ${f}k 64k" hd.qcow2
done
Compared to the previous one, overwriting this image on my computer
goes from 8.35s down to 230ms.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The 'blockdev-create' QMP command was introduced as experimental
feature in commit b0292b851b, using the assert() debug call.
It got promoted to 'stable' command in 3fb588a0f2, but the
assert call was not removed.
Some block drivers are optional, and bdrv_find_format() might
return a NULL value, triggering the assertion.
Stable code is not expected to abort, so return an error instead.
This is easily reproducible when libnfs is not installed:
./configure
[...]
module support no
Block whitelist (rw)
Block whitelist (ro)
libiscsi support yes
libnfs support no
[...]
Start QEMU:
$ qemu-system-x86_64 -S -qmp unix:/tmp/qemu.qmp,server,nowait
Send the 'blockdev-create' with the 'nfs' driver:
$ ( cat << 'EOF'
{'execute': 'qmp_capabilities'}
{'execute': 'blockdev-create', 'arguments': {'job-id': 'x', 'options': {'size': 0, 'driver': 'nfs', 'location': {'path': '/', 'server': {'host': '::1', 'type': 'inet'}}}}, 'id': 'x'}
EOF
) | socat STDIO UNIX:/tmp/qemu.qmp
{"QMP": {"version": {"qemu": {"micro": 50, "minor": 1, "major": 4}, "package": "v4.1.0-733-g89ea03a7dc"}, "capabilities": ["oob"]}}
{"return": {}}
QEMU crashes:
$ gdb qemu-system-x86_64 core
Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
(gdb) bt
#0 0x00007ffff510957f in raise () at /lib64/libc.so.6
#1 0x00007ffff50f3895 in abort () at /lib64/libc.so.6
#2 0x00007ffff50f3769 in _nl_load_domain.cold.0 () at /lib64/libc.so.6
#3 0x00007ffff5101a26 in .annobin_assert.c_end () at /lib64/libc.so.6
#4 0x0000555555d7e1f1 in qmp_blockdev_create (job_id=0x555556baee40 "x", options=0x555557666610, errp=0x7fffffffc770) at block/create.c:69
#5 0x0000555555c96b52 in qmp_marshal_blockdev_create (args=0x7fffdc003830, ret=0x7fffffffc7f8, errp=0x7fffffffc7f0) at qapi/qapi-commands-block-core.c:1314
#6 0x0000555555deb0a0 in do_qmp_dispatch (cmds=0x55555645de70 <qmp_commands>, request=0x7fffdc005c70, allow_oob=false, errp=0x7fffffffc898) at qapi/qmp-dispatch.c:131
#7 0x0000555555deb2a1 in qmp_dispatch (cmds=0x55555645de70 <qmp_commands>, request=0x7fffdc005c70, allow_oob=false) at qapi/qmp-dispatch.c:174
With this patch applied, QEMU returns a QMP error:
{'execute': 'blockdev-create', 'arguments': {'job-id': 'x', 'options': {'size': 0, 'driver': 'nfs', 'location': {'path': '/', 'server': {'host': '::1', 'type': 'inet'}}}}, 'id': 'x'}
{"id": "x", "error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Block driver 'nfs' not found or not supported"}}
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reported-by: Xu Tian <xutian@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
libnfs recently added support for unmounting. Add support
in Qemu too.
Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
nfs_close is a sync call from libnfs and has its own event
handler polling on the nfs FD. Avoid that both QEMU and libnfs
are intefering here.
CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
blockdev_create_run() directly uses .bdrv_co_create()'s return value as
the job's return value. Jobs must return 0 on success, not just any
nonnegative value. Therefore, using blockdev-create for VPC images may
currently fail as the vpc driver may return a positive integer.
Because there is no point in returning a positive integer anywhere in
the block layer (all non-negative integers are generally treated as
complete success), we probably do not want to add more such cases.
Therefore, fix this problem by making the vpc driver always return 0 in
case of success.
Suggested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
If QEMU_AIO_NO_FALLBACK is given, we always return failure and don't
even try to use the BLKZEROOUT ioctl. In this failure case, we shouldn't
disable has_write_zeroes because we didn't learn anything about the
ioctl. The next request might not set QEMU_AIO_NO_FALLBACK and we can
still use the ioctl then.
Fixes: 738301e117
Reported-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
This patch removes xfs_write_zeroes() and xfs_discard(). Both functions
have been added just before the same feature was present through
fallocate():
- fallocate() has supported PUNCH_HOLE for XFS since Linux 2.6.38 (March
2011); xfs_discard() was added in December 2010.
- fallocate() has supported ZERO_RANGE for XFS since Linux 3.15 (June
2014); xfs_write_zeroes() was added in November 2013.
Nowadays, all systems that qemu runs on should support both fallocate()
features (RHEL 7's kernel does).
xfsctl() is still useful for getting the request alignment for O_DIRECT,
so this patch does not remove our dependency on it completely.
Note that xfs_write_zeroes() had a bug: It calls ftruncate() when the
file is shorter than the specified range (because ZERO_RANGE does not
increase the file length). ftruncate() may yield and then discard data
that parallel write requests have written past the EOF in the meantime.
Dropping the function altogether fixes the bug.
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Fixes: 50ba5b2d99
Reported-by: Lukáš Doktor <ldoktor@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Tested-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
In job_finish_sync job_enter should be enough for a job to make some
progress and draining is a wrong tool for it. So use job_enter directly
here and drop job_drain with all related staff not used more.
Suggested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Tested-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The size of the qcow2 L2 cache defaults to 32 MB, which can be easily
larger than the maximum amount of L2 metadata that the image can have.
For example: with 64 KB clusters the user would need a qcow2 image
with a virtual size of 256 GB in order to have 32 MB of L2 metadata.
Because of that, since commit b749562d98
we forbid the L2 cache to become larger than the maximum amount of L2
metadata for the image, calculated using this formula:
uint64_t max_l2_cache = virtual_disk_size / (s->cluster_size / 8);
The problem with this formula is that the result should be rounded up
to the cluster size because an L2 table on disk always takes one full
cluster.
For example, a 1280 MB qcow2 image with 64 KB clusters needs exactly
160 KB of L2 metadata, but we need 192 KB on disk (3 clusters) even if
the last 32 KB of those are not going to be used.
However QEMU rounds the numbers down and only creates 2 cache tables
(128 KB), which is not enough for the image.
A quick test doing 4KB random writes on a 1280 MB image gives me
around 500 IOPS, while with the correct cache size I get 16K IOPS.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The client side is fairly straightforward: if the server advertised
fast zero support, then we can map that to BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACK
support. A server that advertises FAST_ZERO but not WRITE_ZEROES
is technically broken, but we can ignore that situation as it does
not change our behavior.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190823143726.27062-4-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Revert the commit 118f99442d 'block/io.c: fix for the allocation failure'
and use better error handling for file systems that do not support
fallocate() for an unaligned byte range. Allow falling back to pwrite
in case fallocate() returns EINVAL.
Suggested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Message-Id: <1566913973-15490-1-git-send-email-andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Thanks to our recent move to use glib's g_autofree, I can join the
bandwagon. Getting rid of gotos is fun ;)
There are probably more places where we could register cleanup
functions and get rid of more gotos; this patch just focuses on the
labels that existed merely to call g_free.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190824172813.29720-2-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Compressed writes generally have to write full clusters, not just in
theory but also in practice when it comes to vmdk's streamOptimized
subformat. It currently is just silently broken for writes with
non-zero in-cluster offsets:
$ qemu-img create -f vmdk -o subformat=streamOptimized foo.vmdk 1M
$ qemu-io -c 'write 4k 4k' -c 'read 4k 4k' foo.vmdk
wrote 4096/4096 bytes at offset 4096
4 KiB, 1 ops; 00.01 sec (443.724 KiB/sec and 110.9309 ops/sec)
read failed: Invalid argument
(The technical reason is that vmdk_write_extent() just writes the
incomplete compressed data actually to offset 4k. When reading the
data, vmdk_read_extent() looks at offset 0 and finds the compressed data
size to be 0, because that is what it reads from there. This yields an
error.)
For incomplete writes with zero in-cluster offsets, the error path when
reading the rest of the cluster is a bit different, but the result is
the same:
$ qemu-img create -f vmdk -o subformat=streamOptimized foo.vmdk 1M
$ qemu-io -c 'write 0k 4k' -c 'read 4k 4k' foo.vmdk
wrote 4096/4096 bytes at offset 0
4 KiB, 1 ops; 00.01 sec (362.641 KiB/sec and 90.6603 ops/sec)
read failed: Invalid argument
(Here, vmdk_read_extent() finds the data and then sees that the
uncompressed data is short.)
It is better to reject invalid writes than to make the user believe they
might have succeeded and then fail when trying to read it back.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190815153638.4600-5-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This makes iotest 033 pass with e.g. subformat=monolithicFlat. It also
turns a former error in 059 into success.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190815153638.4600-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
When creating an image with preallocation "off" or "falloc", the first
block of the image is typically not allocated. When using Gluster
storage backed by XFS filesystem, reading this block using direct I/O
succeeds regardless of request length, fooling alignment detection.
In this case we fallback to a safe value (4096) instead of the optimal
value (512), which may lead to unneeded data copying when aligning
requests. Allocating the first block avoids the fallback.
Since we allocate the first block even with preallocation=off, we no
longer create images with zero disk size:
$ ./qemu-img create -f raw test.raw 1g
Formatting 'test.raw', fmt=raw size=1073741824
$ ls -lhs test.raw
4.0K -rw-r--r--. 1 nsoffer nsoffer 1.0G Aug 16 23:48 test.raw
And converting the image requires additional cluster:
$ ./qemu-img measure -f raw -O qcow2 test.raw
required size: 458752
fully allocated size: 1074135040
When using format like vmdk with multiple files per image, we allocate
one block per file:
$ ./qemu-img create -f vmdk -o subformat=twoGbMaxExtentFlat test.vmdk 4g
Formatting 'test.vmdk', fmt=vmdk size=4294967296 compat6=off hwversion=undefined subformat=twoGbMaxExtentFlat
$ ls -lhs test*.vmdk
4.0K -rw-r--r--. 1 nsoffer nsoffer 2.0G Aug 27 03:23 test-f001.vmdk
4.0K -rw-r--r--. 1 nsoffer nsoffer 2.0G Aug 27 03:23 test-f002.vmdk
4.0K -rw-r--r--. 1 nsoffer nsoffer 353 Aug 27 03:23 test.vmdk
I did quick performance test for copying disks with qemu-img convert to
new raw target image to Gluster storage with sector size of 512 bytes:
for i in $(seq 10); do
rm -f dst.raw
sleep 10
time ./qemu-img convert -f raw -O raw -t none -T none src.raw dst.raw
done
Here is a table comparing the total time spent:
Type Before(s) After(s) Diff(%)
---------------------------------------
real 530.028 469.123 -11.4
user 17.204 10.768 -37.4
sys 17.881 7.011 -60.7
We can see very clear improvement in CPU usage.
Signed-off-by: Nir Soffer <nsoffer@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190827010528.8818-2-nsoffer@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Implement and use new interface to get rid of hd_qiov.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190604161514.262241-13-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190604161514.262241-13-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Implement and use new interface to get rid of hd_qiov.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190604161514.262241-12-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190604161514.262241-12-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Use buffer based io in encrypted case.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190604161514.262241-11-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190604161514.262241-11-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Introduce extended variants of bdrv_co_preadv and bdrv_co_pwritev
with qiov_offset parameter.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190604161514.262241-10-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190604161514.262241-10-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Use and support new API in bdrv_aligned_pwritev.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190604161514.262241-9-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190604161514.262241-9-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Use and support new API in bdrv_co_do_copy_on_readv.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190604161514.262241-8-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190604161514.262241-8-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Allocate bounce_buffer only if it is really needed. Also, sub-optimize
allocation size (why not?).
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190604161514.262241-7-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190604161514.262241-7-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Use and support new API in bdrv_co_do_copy_on_readv. Note that in case
of allocated-in-top we need to shrink read size to MIN(..) by hand, as
pre-patch this was actually done implicitly by qemu_iovec_concat (and
we used local_qiov.size).
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190604161514.262241-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190604161514.262241-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Add handlers supporting qiov_offset parameter:
bdrv_co_preadv_part
bdrv_co_pwritev_part
bdrv_co_pwritev_compressed_part
This is used to reduce need of defining local_qiovs and hd_qiovs in all
corners of block layer code. The following patches will increase usage
of this new API part by part.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190604161514.262241-5-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190604161514.262241-5-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
We have similar padding code in bdrv_co_pwritev,
bdrv_co_do_pwrite_zeroes and bdrv_co_preadv. Let's combine and unify
it.
[Squashed in Vladimir's qemu-iotests 077 fix
--Stefan]
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190604161514.262241-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190604161514.262241-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
We'll need to check a part of qiov soon, so implement it now.
Optimization with align down to 4 * sizeof(long) is dropped due to:
1. It is strange: it aligns length of the buffer, but where is a
guarantee that buffer pointer is aligned itself?
2. buffer_is_zero() is a better place for optimizations and it has
them.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190604161514.262241-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190604161514.262241-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
vpc is not really a passthrough driver, even when using the fixed
subformat (where host and guest offsets are equal). It should handle
preallocation like all other drivers do, namely by returning
DATA | RECURSE instead of RAW.
There is no tangible difference but the fact that bdrv_is_allocated() no
longer falls through to the protocol layer.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190725155512.9827-4-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Fixes: 69f47505ee
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190725155512.9827-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Fixes: 69f47505ee
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190725155512.9827-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Fixed VHDX images cannot guarantee to be zero-initialized. If the image
has the "fixed" subformat, forward the call to the underlying storage
node.
Reported-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190724171239.8764-9-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Static VDI images cannot guarantee to be zero-initialized. If the image
has been statically allocated, forward the call to the underlying
storage node.
Reported-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Acked-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190724171239.8764-8-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
If a qcow2 file is preallocated, it can no longer guarantee that it
initially appears as filled with zeroes.
So implement .bdrv_has_zero_init() by checking whether the file is
preallocated; if so, forward the call to the underlying storage node,
except for when it is encrypted: Encrypted preallocated images always
return effectively random data, so .bdrv_has_zero_init() must always
return 0 for them.
.bdrv_has_zero_init_truncate() can remain bdrv_has_zero_init_1(),
because it presupposes PREALLOC_MODE_OFF.
Reported-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190724171239.8764-7-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
vhdx and parallels call bdrv_has_zero_init() when they do not really
care about an image's post-create state but only about what happens when
you grow an image. That is a bit ugly, and also overly safe when
growing preallocated images without preallocating the new areas.
Let them use bdrv_has_zero_init_truncate() instead.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190724171239.8764-6-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
[mreitz: Added commit message]
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
We need to implement .bdrv_has_zero_init_truncate() for every block
driver that supports truncation and has a .bdrv_has_zero_init()
implementation.
Implement it the same way each driver implements .bdrv_has_zero_init().
This is at least not any more unsafe than what we had before.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190724171239.8764-5-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
bdrv_has_zero_init() only has meaning for newly created images or image
areas. If the mirror job itself did not create the image, it cannot
rely on bdrv_has_zero_init()'s result to carry any meaning.
This is the case for drive-mirror with mode=existing and always for
blockdev-mirror.
Note that we only have to zero-initialize the target with sync=full,
because other modes actually do not promise that the target will contain
the same data as the source after the job -- sync=top only promises to
copy anything allocated in the top layer, and sync=none will only copy
new I/O. (Which is how mirror has always handled it.)
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190724171239.8764-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Opening a block device on NetBSD has an additional step compared to other OSes,
corresponding to raw_normalize_devicepath. The error message in that function
is slightly different from that in raw_open_common and this was causing spurious
failures in qemu-iotests. However, in general it is not important to know what
exact step was failing, for example in the qemu-iotests case the error message
contains the fairly unequivocal "No such file or directory" text from strerror.
We can thus fix the failures by standardizing on a single error message for
both raw_open_common and raw_normalize_devicepath; in fact, we can even
use error_setg_file_open to make sure the error message is the same as in
the rest of QEMU.
Message-Id: <20190725095920.28419-1-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
write flags are constant, let's store it in BackupBlockJob instead of
recalculating. It also makes two boolean fields to be unused, so,
drop them.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190730163251.755248-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
We have detect_zeroes option, so at least for blockdev-backup user
should define it if zero-detection is needed. For drive-backup leave
detection enabled by default but do it through existing option instead
of open-coding.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190730163251.755248-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Let's add a possibility to query dirty-bitmaps not only on root nodes.
It is useful when dealing both with snapshots and incremental backups.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190717173937.18747-1-jsnow@redhat.com
[Added deprecation information. --js]
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
[Fixed spelling --js]
Accept bitmaps and sync policies for the other backup modes.
This allows us to do things like create a bitmap synced to a full backup
without a transaction, or start a resumable backup process.
Some combinations don't make sense, though:
- NEVER policy combined with any non-BITMAP mode doesn't do anything,
because the bitmap isn't used for input or output.
It's harmless, but is almost certainly never what the user wanted.
- sync=NONE is more questionable. It can't use on-success because this
job never completes with success anyway, and the resulting artifact
of 'always' is suspect: because we start with a full bitmap and only
copy out segments that get written to, the final output bitmap will
always be ... a fully set bitmap.
Maybe there's contexts in which bitmaps make sense for sync=none,
but not without more severe changes to the current job, and omitting
it here doesn't prevent us from adding it later.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190716000117.25219-11-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Presently, If sync=TOP is selected, we mark the entire bitmap as dirty.
In the write notifier handler, we dutifully copy out such regions.
Fix this in three parts:
1. Mark the bitmap as being initialized before the first yield.
2. After the first yield but before the backup loop, interrogate the
allocation status asynchronously and initialize the bitmap.
3. Teach the write notifier to interrogate allocation status if it is
invoked during bitmap initialization.
As an effect of this patch, the job progress for TOP backups
now behaves like this:
- total progress starts at bdrv_length.
- As allocation status is interrogated, total progress decreases.
- As blocks are copied, current progress increases.
Taken together, the floor and ceiling move to meet each other.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190716000117.25219-10-jsnow@redhat.com
[Remove ret = -ECANCELED change. --js]
[Squash in conflict resolution based on Max's patch --js]
Message-id: c8b0ab36-79c8-0b4b-3193-4e12ed8c848b@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Modify bdrv_is_unallocated_range to utilize the pnum return from
bdrv_is_allocated, and in the process change the semantics from
"is unallocated" to "is allocated."
Optionally returns a full number of clusters that share the same
allocation status.
This will be used to carefully toggle bits in the bitmap for sync=top
initialization in the following commits.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190716000117.25219-9-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Just a few housekeeping changes that keeps the following commit easier
to read; perform the initial copy_bitmap initialization in one place.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190716000117.25219-8-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
When making backups based on bitmaps, the work estimate can be more
accurate. Update iotests to reflect the new strategy.
TOP work estimates are broken, but do not get worse with this commit.
That issue is addressed in the following commits instead.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190716000117.25219-7-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
This is nicer to do in the unified QMP interface that we have now,
because it lets us use the right terminology back at the user.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190716000117.25219-5-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
It is used to do transactional movement of the bitmap (which is
possible in conjunction with merge command). Transactional bitmap
movement is needed in scenarios with external snapshot, when we don't
want to leave copy of the bitmap in the base image.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190708220502.12977-3-jsnow@redhat.com
[Edited "since" version to 4.2 --js]
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
With the "never" sync policy, we actually can utilize readonly bitmaps
now. Loosen the check at the QMP level, and tighten it based on
provided arguments down at the job creation level instead.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190709232550.10724-19-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
This adds an "always" policy for bitmap synchronization. Regardless of if
the job succeeds or fails, the bitmap is *always* synchronized. This means
that for backups that fail part-way through, the bitmap retains a record of
which sectors need to be copied out to accomplish a new backup using the
old, partial result.
In effect, this allows us to "resume" a failed backup; however the new backup
will be from the new point in time, so it isn't a "resume" as much as it is
an "incremental retry." This can be useful in the case of extremely large
backups that fail considerably through the operation and we'd like to not waste
the work that was already performed.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190709232550.10724-13-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
This simplifies some interface matters; namely the initialization and
(later) merging the manifest back into the sync_bitmap if it was
provided.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190709232550.10724-12-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Add a public interface for get. While we're at it,
rename "bdrv_get_dirty_bitmap_locked" to "bdrv_dirty_bitmap_get_locked".
(There are more functions to rename to the bdrv_dirty_bitmap_VERB form,
but they will wait until the conclusion of this series.)
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190709232550.10724-11-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
I'm surprised it didn't come up sooner, but sometimes we have a +busy
bitmap as a source. This is dangerous from the QMP API, but if we are
the owner that marked the bitmap busy, it's safe to merge it using it as
a read only source.
It is not safe in the general case to allow users to read from in-use
bitmaps, so create an internal variant that foregoes the safety
checking.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190709232550.10724-10-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
This adds a "never" policy for bitmap synchronization. Regardless of if
the job succeeds or fails, we never update the bitmap. This can be used
to perform differential backups, or simply to avoid the job modifying a
bitmap.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190709232550.10724-7-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
We don't need or want a new sync mode for simple differences in
semantics. Create a new mode simply named "BITMAP" that is designed to
make use of the new Bitmap Sync Mode field.
Because the only bitmap sync mode is 'on-success', this adds no new
functionality to the backup job (yet). The old incremental backup mode
is maintained as a syntactic sugar for sync=bitmap, mode=on-success.
Add all of the plumbing necessary to support this new instruction.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190709232550.10724-6-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
- file-posix: Fix O_DIRECT alignment detection
- Fixes for concurrent block jobs
- block-backend: Queue requests while drained (fix IDE vs. job crashes)
- qemu-img convert: Deprecate using -n and -o together
- iotests: Migration tests with filter nodes
- iotests: More media change tests
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging
Block layer patches:
- file-posix: Fix O_DIRECT alignment detection
- Fixes for concurrent block jobs
- block-backend: Queue requests while drained (fix IDE vs. job crashes)
- qemu-img convert: Deprecate using -n and -o together
- iotests: Migration tests with filter nodes
- iotests: More media change tests
# gpg: Signature made Fri 16 Aug 2019 10:29:18 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74 56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6
* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream:
file-posix: Handle undetectable alignment
qemu-img convert: Deprecate using -n and -o together
block-backend: Queue requests while drained
mirror: Keep mirror_top_bs drained after dropping permissions
block: Remove blk_pread_unthrottled()
iotests: Add test for concurrent stream/commit
tests: Test mid-drain bdrv_replace_child_noperm()
tests: Test polling in bdrv_drop_intermediate()
block: Reduce (un)drains when replacing a child
block: Keep subtree drained in drop_intermediate
block: Simplify bdrv_filter_default_perms()
iotests: Test migration with all kinds of filter nodes
iotests: Move migration helpers to iotests.py
iotests/118: Add -blockdev based tests
iotests/118: Create test classes dynamically
iotests/118: Test media change for scsi-cd
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
sysemu/sysemu.h is a rather unfocused dumping ground for stuff related
to the system-emulator. Evidence:
* It's included widely: in my "build everything" tree, changing
sysemu/sysemu.h still triggers a recompile of some 1100 out of 6600
objects (not counting tests and objects that don't depend on
qemu/osdep.h, down from 5400 due to the previous two commits).
* It pulls in more than a dozen additional headers.
Split stuff related to run state management into its own header
sysemu/runstate.h.
Touching sysemu/sysemu.h now recompiles some 850 objects. qemu/uuid.h
also drops from 1100 to 850, and qapi/qapi-types-run-state.h from 4400
to 4200. Touching new sysemu/runstate.h recompiles some 500 objects.
Since I'm touching MAINTAINERS to add sysemu/runstate.h anyway, also
add qemu/main-loop.h.
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-30-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
[Unbreak OS-X build]
In my "build everything" tree, changing sysemu/sysemu.h triggers a
recompile of some 5400 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and
objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).
Almost a third of its inclusions are actually superfluous. Delete
them. Downgrade two more to qapi/qapi-types-run-state.h, and move one
from char/serial.h to char/serial.c.
hw/semihosting/config.c, monitor/monitor.c, qdev-monitor.c, and
stubs/semihost.c define variables declared in sysemu/sysemu.h without
including it. The compiler is cool with that, but include it anyway.
This doesn't reduce actual use much, as it's still included into
widely included headers. The next commit will tackle that.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-27-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
In my "build everything" tree, changing qemu/main-loop.h triggers a
recompile of some 5600 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and
objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h). It includes block/aio.h,
which in turn includes qemu/event_notifier.h, qemu/notify.h,
qemu/processor.h, qemu/qsp.h, qemu/queue.h, qemu/thread-posix.h,
qemu/thread.h, qemu/timer.h, and a few more.
Include qemu/main-loop.h only where it's needed. Touching it now
recompiles only some 1700 objects. For block/aio.h and
qemu/event_notifier.h, these numbers drop from 5600 to 2800. For the
others, they shrink only slightly.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-21-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
docs/devel/tracing.txt explains "since many source files include
trace.h, [the generated trace.h use] a minimum of types and other
header files included to keep the namespace clean and compile times
and dependencies down."
Commit 4815185902 "trace: Add per-vCPU tracing states for events with
the 'vcpu' property" made them all include qom/cpu.h via
control-internal.h. qom/cpu.h in turn includes about thirty headers.
Ouch.
Per-vCPU tracing is currently not supported in sub-directories'
trace-events. In other words, qom/cpu.h can only be used in
trace-root.h, not in any trace.h.
Split trace/control-vcpu.h off trace/control.h and
trace/control-internal.h. Have the generated trace.h include
trace/control.h (which no longer includes qom/cpu.h), and trace-root.h
include trace/control-vcpu.h (which includes it).
The resulting improvement is a bit disappointing: in my "build
everything" tree, some 1100 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests
and objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h) depend on a trace.h,
and about 600 of them no longer depend on qom/cpu.h. But more than
1300 others depend on trace-root.h. More work is clearly needed.
Left for another day.
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-8-armbru@redhat.com>
In some cases buf_align or request_alignment cannot be detected:
1. With Gluster, buf_align cannot be detected since the actual I/O is
done on Gluster server, and qemu buffer alignment does not matter.
Since we don't have alignment requirement, buf_align=1 is the best
value.
2. With local XFS filesystem, buf_align cannot be detected if reading
from unallocated area. In this we must align the buffer, but we don't
know what is the correct size. Using the wrong alignment results in
I/O error.
3. With Gluster backed by XFS, request_alignment cannot be detected if
reading from unallocated area. In this case we need to use the
correct alignment, and failing to do so results in I/O errors.
4. With NFS, the server does not use direct I/O, so both buf_align cannot
be detected. In this case we don't need any alignment so we can use
buf_align=1 and request_alignment=1.
These cases seems to work when storage sector size is 512 bytes, because
the current code starts checking align=512. If the check succeeds
because alignment cannot be detected we use 512. But this does not work
for storage with 4k sector size.
To determine if we can detect the alignment, we probe first with
align=1. If probing succeeds, maybe there are no alignment requirement
(cases 1, 4) or we are probing unallocated area (cases 2, 3). Since we
don't have any way to tell, we treat this as undetectable alignment. If
probing with align=1 fails with EINVAL, but probing with one of the
expected alignments succeeds, we know that we found a working alignment.
Practically the alignment requirements are the same for buffer
alignment, buffer length, and offset in file. So in case we cannot
detect buf_align, we can use request alignment. If we cannot detect
request alignment, we can fallback to a safe value. To use this logic,
we probe first request alignment instead of buf_align.
Here is a table showing the behaviour with current code (the value in
parenthesis is the optimal value).
Case Sector buf_align (opt) request_alignment (opt) result
======================================================================
1 512 512 (1) 512 (512) OK
1 4096 512 (1) 4096 (4096) FAIL
----------------------------------------------------------------------
2 512 512 (512) 512 (512) OK
2 4096 512 (4096) 4096 (4096) FAIL
----------------------------------------------------------------------
3 512 512 (1) 512 (512) OK
3 4096 512 (1) 512 (4096) FAIL
----------------------------------------------------------------------
4 512 512 (1) 512 (1) OK
4 4096 512 (1) 512 (1) OK
Same cases with this change:
Case Sector buf_align (opt) request_alignment (opt) result
======================================================================
1 512 512 (1) 512 (512) OK
1 4096 4096 (1) 4096 (4096) OK
----------------------------------------------------------------------
2 512 512 (512) 512 (512) OK
2 4096 4096 (4096) 4096 (4096) OK
----------------------------------------------------------------------
3 512 4096 (1) 4096 (512) OK
3 4096 4096 (1) 4096 (4096) OK
----------------------------------------------------------------------
4 512 4096 (1) 4096 (1) OK
4 4096 4096 (1) 4096 (1) OK
I tested that provisioning VMs and copying disks on local XFS and
Gluster with 4k bytes sector size work now, resolving bugs [1],[2].
I tested also on XFS, NFS, Gluster with 512 bytes sector size.
[1] https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1737256
[2] https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1738657
Signed-off-by: Nir Soffer <nsoffer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This fixes devices like IDE that can still start new requests from I/O
handlers in the CPU thread while the block backend is drained.
The basic assumption is that in a drain section, no new requests should
be allowed through a BlockBackend (blk_drained_begin/end don't exist,
we get drain sections only on the node level). However, there are two
special cases where requests should not be queued:
1. Block jobs: We already make sure that block jobs are paused in a
drain section, so they won't start new requests. However, if the
drain_begin is called on the job's BlockBackend first, it can happen
that we deadlock because the job stays busy until it reaches a pause
point - which it can't if its requests aren't processed any more.
The proper solution here would be to make all requests through the
job's filter node instead of using a BlockBackend. For now, just
disabling request queuing on the job BlockBackend is simpler.
2. In test cases where making requests through bdrv_* would be
cumbersome because we'd need a BdrvChild. As we already got the
functionality to disable request queuing from 1., use it in tests,
too, for convenience.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
mirror_top_bs is currently implicitly drained through its connection to
the source or the target node. However, the drain section for target_bs
ends early after moving mirror_top_bs from src to target_bs, so that
requests can already be restarted while mirror_top_bs is still present
in the chain, but has dropped all permissions and therefore runs into an
assertion failure like this:
qemu-system-x86_64: block/io.c:1634: bdrv_co_write_req_prepare:
Assertion `child->perm & BLK_PERM_WRITE' failed.
Keep mirror_top_bs drained until all graph changes have completed.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The functionality offered by blk_pread_unthrottled() goes back to commit
498e386c58. Then, we couldn't perform I/O throttling with synchronous
requests because timers wouldn't be executed in polling loops. So the
commit automatically disabled I/O throttling as soon as a synchronous
request was issued.
However, for geometry detection during disk initialisation, we always
used (and still use) synchronous requests even if guest requests use AIO
later. Geometry detection was not wanted to disable I/O throttling, so
bdrv_pread_unthrottled() was introduced which disabled throttling only
temporarily.
All of this isn't necessary any more because we do run timers in polling
loop and even synchronous requests are now using coroutine
infrastructure internally. For this reason, commit 90c78624f already
removed the automatic disabling of I/O throttling.
It's time to get rid of the workaround for the removed code, and its
abuse of blk_root_drained_begin()/end(), as well.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
We'll need some connection parameters to be available all the time to
implement nbd reconnect. So, let's refactor them: define additional
parameters in BDRVNBDState, drop them from function parameters, drop
nbd_client_init and separate options parsing instead from nbd_open.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20190618114328.55249-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: Drop useless 'if' before object_unref]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reconnect will be implemented in the following commit, so for now,
in semantics below, disconnect itself is a "serious error".
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190618114328.55249-5-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
[eblake: slipped from 4.1 to 4.2]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
To implement reconnect we need several states for the client:
CONNECTED, QUIT and two different CONNECTING states. CONNECTING states
will be added in the following patches. This patch implements CONNECTED
and QUIT.
QUIT means, that we should close the connection and fail all current
and further requests (like old quit = true).
CONNECTED means that connection is ok, we can send requests (like old
quit = false).
For receiving loop we use a comparison of the current state with QUIT,
because reconnect will be in the same loop, so it should be looping
until the end.
Opposite, for requests we use a comparison of the current state with
CONNECTED, as we don't want to send requests in future CONNECTING
states.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190618114328.55249-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
No reason to use blocking channel for negotiation and we'll benefit in
further reconnect feature, as qio_channel reads and writes will do
qemu_coroutine_yield while waiting for io completion.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190618114328.55249-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
nbd_client_connect is going to be used from connection_co, so, let's
refactor nbd_client_connect in advance, leaving io channel
configuration all in nbd_client_connect.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190618114328.55249-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
This helps to avoid extra io, allocations and memory copying.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20190725100550.33801-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
[eblake: fix comment grammar]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Do effective copy-on-read request when we don't need data actually. It
will be used for block-stream and NBD_CMD_CACHE.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20190725100550.33801-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
[eblake: comment grammar fix]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Enabled by default copy_range ignores compress option. It's definitely
unexpected for user.
It's broken since introduction of copy_range usage in backup in
9ded4a0114.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190730163251.755248-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
In write-blocking mode, all writes to the top node directly go to the
target. We must only mirror chunks of data that are aligned to the
job's granularity, because that is how the dirty bitmap works.
Therefore, the request alignment for writes must be the job's
granularity (in write-blocking mode).
Unfortunately, this forces all reads and writes to have the same
granularity (we only need this alignment for writes to the target, not
the source), but that is something to be fixed another time.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190805153308.2657-1-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Fixes: d06107ade0
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The backup job must only copy areas that the copy_bitmap reports as
dirty. This is always the case when using traditional non-offloading
backup, because it copies each cluster separately. When offloading the
copy operation, we sometimes copy more than one cluster at a time, but
we only check whether the first one is dirty.
Therefore, whenever copy offloading is possible, the backup job
currently produces wrong output when the guest writes to an area of
which an inner part has already been backed up, because that inner part
will be re-copied.
Fixes: 9ded4a0114
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190801173900.23851-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Linux does not support blocks greater than 4 kB anyway, so we might as
well limit blkshift to 12 and thus save us from some potential trouble.
Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190730114812.10493-1-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Coverity: CID 1403771
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The copy-on-read drive must not request the WRITE_UNCHANGED permission
for its child if the node is inactive, otherwise starting a migration
destination with -incoming will fail because the child cannot provide
write access yet:
qemu-system-x86_64: -blockdev copy-on-read,file=img,node-name=cor: Block node is read-only
Earlier QEMU versions additionally ran into an abort() on the migration
source side: bdrv_inactivate_recurse() failed to update permissions.
This is silently ignored today because it was only supposed to loosen
restrictions. This is the symptom that was originally reported here:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1733022
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Decrementing drained_end_counter after bdrv_dec_in_flight() (which in
turn invokes bdrv_wakeup() and thus aio_wait_kick()) is not very clever.
We should decrement it beforehand, so that any waiting aio_poll() that
is woken by bdrv_dec_in_flight() sees the decremented
drained_end_counter.
Because the time window between decrementing drained_end_counter and
aio_wait_kick() is very small, I cannot supply a reliable regression
test. However, running e.g. the /bdrv-drain/blockjob/iothread/drain_all
test in test-bdrv-drain has a small chance of hanging without this
patch (about 1/200 or so; it gets to nearly 100 % if you add e.g. an
fputc(' ', stderr); after the bdrv_dec_in_flight()).
Fixes: e037c09c78
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190722133054.21781-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Completion entries are meant to be only read by the host and written by the device.
The driver is supposed to scan the completions from the last point where it left,
and until it sees a completion with non flipped phase bit.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190716163020.13383-4-mlevitsk@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Currently the driver hardcodes the sector size to 512,
and doesn't check the underlying device. Fix that.
Also fail if underlying nvme device is formatted with metadata
as this needs special support.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190716163020.13383-3-mlevitsk@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Fix the math involving non standard doorbell stride
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190716163020.13383-2-mlevitsk@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
We've had two separate reports of different callers running into use
of uninitialized data if s->quit is set (one detected by gcc -O3,
another by valgrind), due to checking 'nbd_reply_is_simple(reply) ||
s->quit' in the wrong order. Rather than chasing down which callers
need to pre-initialize reply, and whether there are any other
uninitialized uses, it's easier to guarantee that reply will always be
set by nbd_co_receive_one_chunk() even on failure.
The uninitialized use happens to be harmless (the only time the
variable is uninitialized is if s->quit is set, so the conditional
results in the same action regardless of what was read from reply),
and was introduced in commit 65e01d47.
In fixing the problem, it can also be seen that all (one) callers pass
in a non-NULL reply, so there is a dead conditional to also be cleaned
up.
Reported-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190719172001.19770-1-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
The graph must not change in these loops (or a QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE would
not even be enough). We now ensure this by only polling once in the
root bdrv_drained_end() call, so we can drop the _SAFE suffix. Doing so
makes it clear that the graph must not change.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We should never poll anywhere in bdrv_do_drained_end() (including its
recursive callees like bdrv_drain_invoke()), because it does not cope
well with graph changes. In fact, it has been written based on the
postulation that no graph changes will happen in it.
Instead, the callers that want to poll must poll, i.e. all currently
globally available wrappers: bdrv_drained_end(),
bdrv_subtree_drained_end(), bdrv_unapply_subtree_drain(), and
bdrv_drain_all_end(). Graph changes there do not matter.
They can poll simply by passing a pointer to a drained_end_counter and
wait until it reaches 0.
This patch also adds a non-polling global wrapper for
bdrv_do_drained_end() that takes a drained_end_counter pointer. We need
such a variant because now no function called anywhere from
bdrv_do_drained_end() must poll. This includes
BdrvChildRole.drained_end(), which already must not poll according to
its interface documentation, but bdrv_child_cb_drained_end() just
violates that by invoking bdrv_drained_end() (which does poll).
Therefore, BdrvChildRole.drained_end() must take a *drained_end_counter
parameter, which bdrv_child_cb_drained_end() can pass on to the new
bdrv_drained_end_no_poll() function.
Note that we now have a pattern of all drained_end-related functions
either polling or receiving a *drained_end_counter to let the caller
poll based on that.
A problem with a single poll loop is that when the drained section in
bdrv_set_aio_context_ignore() ends, some nodes in the subgraph may be in
the old contexts, while others are in the new context already. To let
the collective poll in bdrv_drained_end() work correctly, we must not
hold a lock to the old context, so that the old context can make
progress in case it is different from the current context.
(In the process, remove the comment saying that the current context is
always the old context, because it is wrong.)
In all other places, all nodes in a subtree must be in the same context,
so we can just poll that. The exception of course is
bdrv_drain_all_end(), but that always runs in the main context, so we
can just poll NULL (like bdrv_drain_all_begin() does).
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
These functions are not used outside of block/io.c, there is no reason
why they should be globally available.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Callers can now pass a pointer to an integer that bdrv_drain_invoke()
(and its recursive callees) will increment for every
bdrv_drain_invoke_entry() operation they schedule.
bdrv_drain_invoke_entry() in turn will decrement it once it has invoked
BlockDriver.bdrv_co_drain_end().
We use atomic operations to access the pointee, because the
bdrv_do_drained_end() caller may wish to end drained sections for
multiple nodes in different AioContexts (bdrv_drain_all_end() does, for
example).
This is the first step to moving the polling for BdrvCoDrainData.done to
become true out of bdrv_drain_invoke() and into the root drained_end
function.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Commit 5cb2737e92 laid out why
bdrv_do_drained_end() must decrement the quiesce_counter after
bdrv_drain_invoke(). It did not give a very good reason why it has to
happen after bdrv_parent_drained_end(), instead only claiming symmetry
to bdrv_do_drained_begin().
It turns out that delaying it for so long is wrong.
Situation: We have an active commit job (i.e. a mirror job) from top to
base for the following graph:
filter
|
[file]
|
v
top --[backing]--> base
Now the VM is closed, which results in the job being cancelled and a
bdrv_drain_all() happening pretty much simultaneously.
Beginning the drain means the job is paused once whenever one of its
nodes is quiesced. This is reversed when the drain ends.
With how the code currently is, after base's drain ends (which means
that it will have unpaused the job once), its quiesce_counter remains at
1 while it goes to undrain its parents (bdrv_parent_drained_end()). For
some reason or another, undraining filter causes the job to be kicked
and enter mirror_exit_common(), where it proceeds to invoke
block_job_remove_all_bdrv().
Now base will be detached from the job. Because its quiesce_counter is
still 1, it will unpause the job once more. So in total, undraining
base will unpause the job twice. Eventually, this will lead to the
job's pause_count going negative -- well, it would, were there not an
assertion against this, which crashes qemu.
The general problem is that if in bdrv_parent_drained_end() we undrain
parent A, and then undrain parent B, which then leads to A detaching the
child, bdrv_replace_child_noperm() will undrain A as if we had not done
so yet; that is, one time too many.
It follows that we cannot decrement the quiesce_counter after invoking
bdrv_parent_drained_end().
Unfortunately, decrementing it before bdrv_parent_drained_end() would be
wrong, too. Imagine the above situation in reverse: Undraining A leads
to B detaching the child. If we had already decremented the
quiesce_counter by that point, bdrv_replace_child_noperm() would undrain
B one time too little; because it expects bdrv_parent_drained_end() to
issue this undrain. But bdrv_parent_drained_end() won't do that,
because B is no longer a parent.
Therefore, we have to do something else. This patch opts for
introducing a second quiesce_counter that counts how many times a
child's parent has been quiesced (though c->role->drained_*). With
that, bdrv_replace_child_noperm() just has to undrain the parent exactly
that many times when removing a child, and it will always be right.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
When the backing_file is specified as a JSON object, the
qemu_gluster_reopen_prepare() fails with this message:
invalid URI json:{"server.0.host": ...}
In this case, we should call qemu_gluster_init() using the QDict
'state->options' that contains the JSON parameters already parsed.
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1542445
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190715132844.506584-1-sgarzare@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
bdrv_change_backing_file() can result in yields. Therefore, @base may
no longer be the the backing_bs() of s->bottom afterwards.
Just swap the order of the two calls to fix this.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190703172813.6868-4-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
As of commit c624b015bf, the stream job
only freezes the chain until the overlay of the base node. The error
path must consider this.
Fixes: c624b015bf
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190703172813.6868-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The commit and the mirror block job must be able to drop their filter
node at any point. However, this will not be possible if any of the
BdrvChild links to them is frozen. Therefore, we need to prevent them
from ever becoming frozen.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190703172813.6868-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
When creating the admin queue in nvme_init() the variable that
holds the number of queues created is modified before actual
queue creation. This is a problem because if creating the queue
fails then the variable is left in inconsistent state. This was
actually observed when I tried to hotplug a nvme disk. The
control got to nvme_file_open() which called nvme_init() which
failed and thus nvme_close() was called which in turn called
nvme_free_queue_pair() with queue being NULL. This lead to an
instant crash:
#0 0x000055d9507ec211 in nvme_free_queue_pair (bs=0x55d952ddb880, q=0x0) at block/nvme.c:164
#1 0x000055d9507ee180 in nvme_close (bs=0x55d952ddb880) at block/nvme.c:729
#2 0x000055d9507ee3d5 in nvme_file_open (bs=0x55d952ddb880, options=0x55d952bb1410, flags=147456, errp=0x7ffd8e19e200) at block/nvme.c:781
#3 0x000055d9507629f3 in bdrv_open_driver (bs=0x55d952ddb880, drv=0x55d95109c1e0 <bdrv_nvme>, node_name=0x0, options=0x55d952bb1410, open_flags=147456, errp=0x7ffd8e19e310) at block.c:1291
#4 0x000055d9507633d6 in bdrv_open_common (bs=0x55d952ddb880, file=0x0, options=0x55d952bb1410, errp=0x7ffd8e19e310) at block.c:1551
#5 0x000055d950766881 in bdrv_open_inherit (filename=0x0, reference=0x0, options=0x55d952bb1410, flags=32768, parent=0x55d9538ce420, child_role=0x55d950eaade0 <child_file>, errp=0x7ffd8e19e510) at block.c:3063
#6 0x000055d950765ae4 in bdrv_open_child_bs (filename=0x0, options=0x55d9541cdff0, bdref_key=0x55d950af33aa "file", parent=0x55d9538ce420, child_role=0x55d950eaade0 <child_file>, allow_none=true, errp=0x7ffd8e19e510) at block.c:2712
#7 0x000055d950766633 in bdrv_open_inherit (filename=0x0, reference=0x0, options=0x55d9541cdff0, flags=0, parent=0x0, child_role=0x0, errp=0x7ffd8e19e908) at block.c:3011
#8 0x000055d950766dba in bdrv_open (filename=0x0, reference=0x0, options=0x55d953d00390, flags=0, errp=0x7ffd8e19e908) at block.c:3156
#9 0x000055d9507cb635 in blk_new_open (filename=0x0, reference=0x0, options=0x55d953d00390, flags=0, errp=0x7ffd8e19e908) at block/block-backend.c:389
#10 0x000055d950465ec5 in blockdev_init (file=0x0, bs_opts=0x55d953d00390, errp=0x7ffd8e19e908) at blockdev.c:602
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Message-id: 927aae40b617ba7d4b6c7ffe74e6d7a2595f8e86.1562770546.git.mprivozn@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Now that scsi-disk is not using scsi_sense_to_errno to separate guest-recoverable
sense codes, we can modify it to simplify iscsi's own sense handling.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Regular kernel block devices (/dev/sda*, /dev/nvme*, etc) don't have
max segment size/max segment count hardware requirements exposed
to the userspace, but rather the kernel block layer
takes care to split the incoming requests that
violate these requirements.
Allowing the kernel to do the splitting allows qemu to avoid
various overheads that arise otherwise from this.
This is especially visible in nbd server,
exposing as a raw file, a mostly empty qcow2 image over the net.
In this case most of the reads by the remote user
won't even hit the underlying kernel block device,
and therefore most of the overhead will be in the
nbd traffic which increases significantly with lower max transfer size.
In addition to that even for local block device
access the peformance improves a bit due to less
traffic between qemu and the kernel when large
transfer sizes are used (e.g for image conversion)
More info can be found at:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1647104
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Commit b76b4f60 allowed '-o compat=v3' as an alias for the
less-appealing '-o compat=1.1' for 'qemu-img create' since we want to
use the QMP form as much as possible, but forgot to do likewise for
qemu-img amend. Also, it doesn't help that '-o help' doesn't list our
new preferred spellings.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reported-by: radmehrsaeed7@gmail.com
Fixes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1832914
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The bottom node is the intermediate block device that has the base as its
backing image. It is used instead of the base node while a block stream
job is running to avoid dependency on the base that may change due to the
parallel jobs. The change may take place due to a filter node as well that
is inserted between the base and the intermediate bottom node. It occurs
when the base node is the top one for another commit or stream job.
After the introduction of the bottom node, don't freeze its backing child,
that's the base, anymore.
Suggested-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 1559152576-281803-4-git-send-email-andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The goto is unnecessary in the stream_run() since the common exit
code was removed in the commit eb23654dbe:
"jobs: utilize job_exit shim".
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1559152576-281803-3-git-send-email-andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This patch is used in the 'block/stream: introduce a bottom node'
that is following. Instead of the base node, the caller may pass
the node that has the base as its backing image to the function
bdrv_is_allocated_above() with a new parameter include_base = true
and get rid of the dependency on the base that may change during
commit/stream parallel jobs. Now, if the specified base is not
found in the backing image chain, the QEMU will abort.
Suggested-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 1559152576-281803-2-git-send-email-andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com
[mreitz: Squashed in the following as a rebase on conflicting patches:]
Message-id: e3cf99ae-62e9-8b6e-5a06-d3c8b9363b85@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
RBD APIs don't allow us to write more than the size set with
rbd_create() or rbd_resize().
In order to support growing images (eg. qcow2), we resize the
image before write operations that exceed the current size.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190509145927.293369-1-sgarzare@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Rewrite the implementation of the ssh block driver to use libssh instead
of libssh2. The libssh library has various advantages over libssh2:
- easier API for authentication (for example for using ssh-agent)
- easier API for known_hosts handling
- supports newer types of keys in known_hosts
Use APIs/features available in libssh 0.8 conditionally, to support
older versions (which are not recommended though).
Adjust the iotest 207 according to the different error message, and to
find the default key type for localhost (to properly compare the
fingerprint with).
Contributed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Adjust the various Docker/Travis scripts to use libssh when available
instead of libssh2. The mingw/mxe testing is dropped for now, as there
are no packages for it.
Signed-off-by: Pino Toscano <ptoscano@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20190620200840.17655-1-ptoscano@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 5873173.t2JhDm7DL7@lindworm.usersys.redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Until ESXi 6.5 VMware used the vmfsSparse format for snapshots (VMDK3 in
QEMU).
This format was lacking in the following:
* Grain directory (L1) and grain table (L2) entries were 32-bit,
allowing access to only 2TB (slightly less) of data.
* The grain size (default) was 512 bytes - leading to data
fragmentation and many grain tables.
* For space reclamation purposes, it was necessary to find all the
grains which are not pointed to by any grain table - so a reverse
mapping of "offset of grain in vmdk" to "grain table" must be
constructed - which takes large amounts of CPU/RAM.
The format specification can be found in VMware's documentation:
https://www.vmware.com/support/developer/vddk/vmdk_50_technote.pdf
In ESXi 6.5, to support snapshot files larger than 2TB, a new format was
introduced: SESparse (Space Efficient).
This format fixes the above issues:
* All entries are now 64-bit.
* The grain size (default) is 4KB.
* Grain directory and grain tables are now located at the beginning
of the file.
+ seSparse format reserves space for all grain tables.
+ Grain tables can be addressed using an index.
+ Grains are located in the end of the file and can also be
addressed with an index.
- seSparse vmdks of large disks (64TB) have huge preallocated
headers - mainly due to L2 tables, even for empty snapshots.
* The header contains a reverse mapping ("backmap") of "offset of
grain in vmdk" to "grain table" and a bitmap ("free bitmap") which
specifies for each grain - whether it is allocated or not.
Using these data structures we can implement space reclamation
efficiently.
* Due to the fact that the header now maintains two mappings:
* The regular one (grain directory & grain tables)
* A reverse one (backmap and free bitmap)
These data structures can lose consistency upon crash and result
in a corrupted VMDK.
Therefore, a journal is also added to the VMDK and is replayed
when the VMware reopens the file after a crash.
Since ESXi 6.7 - SESparse is the only snapshot format available.
Unfortunately, VMware does not provide documentation regarding the new
seSparse format.
This commit is based on black-box research of the seSparse format.
Various in-guest block operations and their effect on the snapshot file
were tested.
The only VMware provided source of information (regarding the underlying
implementation) was a log file on the ESXi:
/var/log/hostd.log
Whenever an seSparse snapshot is created - the log is being populated
with seSparse records.
Relevant log records are of the form:
[...] Const Header:
[...] constMagic = 0xcafebabe
[...] version = 2.1
[...] capacity = 204800
[...] grainSize = 8
[...] grainTableSize = 64
[...] flags = 0
[...] Extents:
[...] Header : <1 : 1>
[...] JournalHdr : <2 : 2>
[...] Journal : <2048 : 2048>
[...] GrainDirectory : <4096 : 2048>
[...] GrainTables : <6144 : 2048>
[...] FreeBitmap : <8192 : 2048>
[...] BackMap : <10240 : 2048>
[...] Grain : <12288 : 204800>
[...] Volatile Header:
[...] volatileMagic = 0xcafecafe
[...] FreeGTNumber = 0
[...] nextTxnSeqNumber = 0
[...] replayJournal = 0
The sizes that are seen in the log file are in sectors.
Extents are of the following format: <offset : size>
This commit is a strict implementation which enforces:
* magics
* version number 2.1
* grain size of 8 sectors (4KB)
* grain table size of 64 sectors
* zero flags
* extent locations
Additionally, this commit proivdes only a subset of the functionality
offered by seSparse's format:
* Read-only
* No journal replay
* No space reclamation
* No unmap support
Hence, journal header, journal, free bitmap and backmap extents are
unused, only the "classic" (L1 -> L2 -> data) grain access is
implemented.
However there are several differences in the grain access itself.
Grain directory (L1):
* Grain directory entries are indexes (not offsets) to grain
tables.
* Valid grain directory entries have their highest nibble set to
0x1.
* Since grain tables are always located in the beginning of the
file - the index can fit into 32 bits - so we can use its low
part if it's valid.
Grain table (L2):
* Grain table entries are indexes (not offsets) to grains.
* If the highest nibble of the entry is:
0x0:
The grain in not allocated.
The rest of the bytes are 0.
0x1:
The grain is unmapped - guest sees a zero grain.
The rest of the bits point to the previously mapped grain,
see 0x3 case.
0x2:
The grain is zero.
0x3:
The grain is allocated - to get the index calculate:
((entry & 0x0fff000000000000) >> 48) |
((entry & 0x0000ffffffffffff) << 12)
* The difference between 0x1 and 0x2 is that 0x1 is an unallocated
grain which results from the guest using sg_unmap to unmap the
grain - but the grain itself still exists in the grain extent - a
space reclamation procedure should delete it.
Unmapping a zero grain has no effect (0x2 will not change to 0x1)
but unmapping an unallocated grain will (0x0 to 0x1) - naturally.
In order to implement seSparse some fields had to be changed to support
both 32-bit and 64-bit entry sizes.
Reviewed-by: Karl Heubaum <karl.heubaum@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eyal Moscovici <eyal.moscovici@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Arbel Moshe <arbel.moshe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman <shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com>
Message-id: 20190620091057.47441-4-shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
512M of L1 entries is a very loose bound, only 32M are required to store
the maximal supported VMDK file size of 2TB.
Fixed qemu-iotest 59# - now failure occures before on impossible L1
table size.
Reviewed-by: Karl Heubaum <karl.heubaum@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eyal Moscovici <eyal.moscovici@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Arbel Moshe <arbel.moshe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman <shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com>
Message-id: 20190620091057.47441-3-shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Commit b0651b8c24 ("vmdk: Move l1_size check into vmdk_add_extent")
extended the l1_size check from VMDK4 to VMDK3 but did not update the
default coverage in the moved comment.
The previous vmdk4 calculation:
(512 * 1024 * 1024) * 512(l2 entries) * 65536(grain) = 16PB
The added vmdk3 calculation:
(512 * 1024 * 1024) * 4096(l2 entries) * 512(grain) = 1PB
Adding the calculation of vmdk3 to the comment.
In any case, VMware does not offer virtual disks more than 2TB for
vmdk4/vmdk3 or 64TB for the new undocumented seSparse format which is
not implemented yet in qemu.
Reviewed-by: Karl Heubaum <karl.heubaum@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eyal Moscovici <eyal.moscovici@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Arbel Moshe <arbel.moshe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman <shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com>
Message-id: 20190620091057.47441-2-shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com
Reviewed-by: yuchenlin <yuchenlin@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
commit_top_bs never requests or unshares any permissions. There is no
reason to make this so explicit here.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We cannot use bdrv_child_try_set_perm() to give up all restrictions on
the child edge, and still have bdrv_mirror_top_child_perm() request
BLK_PERM_WRITE. Fix this by making bdrv_mirror_top_child_perm() return
0/BLK_PERM_ALL when we want to give up all permissions, and replacing
bdrv_child_try_set_perm() by bdrv_child_refresh_perms().
The bdrv_child_try_set_perm() before removing the node with
bdrv_replace_node() is then unnecessary. No permissions have changed
since the previous invocation of bdrv_child_try_set_perm().
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
raw_check_perm() + raw_set_perm() can change the flags associated with
the current FD. If so, we have to update BDRVRawState.open_flags
accordingly. Otherwise, we may keep reopening the FD even though the
current one already has the correct flags.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Drop remaining users of bs->job:
1. assertions actually duplicated by assert(!bs->refcnt)
2. trace-point seems not enough reason to change stream_start to return
BlockJob pointer
3. Restricting creation of two jobs based on same bs is bad idea, as
3.1 Some jobs creates filters to be their main node, so, this check
don't actually prevent creating second job on same real node (which
will create another filter node) (but I hope it is restricted by
other mechanisms)
3.2 Even without bs->job we have two systems of permissions:
op-blockers and BLK_PERM
3.3 We may want to run several jobs on one node one day
And finally, drop bs->job pointer itself. Hurrah!
Suggested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We are going to remove bs->job pointer. Drop it's usage in
blk_iostatus_reset.
blk_iostatus_reset() has only two callers:
1. blk_attach_dev(). This doesn't have anything to do with jobs and
attaching a new guest device won't solve any problem the job
encountered, so no reason to reset the iostatus for the job.
2. qmp_cont(). This resets the iostatus for everything. We can just
call block_job_iostatus_reset() for all block jobs instead of going
through BlockBackend.
Suggested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We are going to remove bs->job pointer. Drop it's usage in replication
code. Additionally we have to return job pointer from some mirror APIs.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190507203508.18026-6-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Together with @iotypes and @sector, this can be used to trap e.g. the
first read or write access to a certain sector without having to know
what happens internally in the block layer, i.e. which "real" events
happen right before such an access.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190507203508.18026-5-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This new error option allows users of blkdebug to inject errors only on
certain kinds of I/O operations. Users usually want to make a very
specific operation fail, not just any; but right now they simply hope
that the event that triggers the error injection is followed up with
that very operation. That may not be true, however, because the block
layer is changing (including blkdebug, which may increase the number of
types of I/O operations on which to inject errors).
The new option's default has been chosen to keep backwards
compatibility.
Note that similar to the internal representation, we could choose to
expose this option as a list of I/O types. But there is no practical
use for this, because as described above, users usually know exactly
which kind of operation they want to make fail, so there is no need to
specify multiple I/O types at once. In addition, exposing this option
as a list would require non-trivial changes to qemu_opts_absorb_qdict().
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190507203508.18026-4-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
No reason to keep it separate, it differs from others block driver
behavior and therefore confuses. Instead of generic
'state = (State*)bs->opaque' we have to use special helper.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20190611102720.86114-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
No reason for keeping driver handlers realization separate from driver
structure. We can get rid of extra header file.
While being here, fix comments style, restore forgotten comments for
NBD_FOREACH_REPLY_CHUNK and nbd_reply_chunk_iter_receive, remove extra
includes.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20190611102720.86114-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Drop one on failure path (we have errp) and turn two others into trace
points.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20190611102720.86114-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Add missing 'falloc' among the allowed values of 'preallocation'
option; show it and 'full' only when they are supported.
('falloc' is supported if defined CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_FALLOCATE,
'full' is supported if defined CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_ZEROFILL)
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190524075848.23781-4-sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Show 'falloc' among the allowed values of 'preallocation'
option, only when it is supported (if defined CONFIG_POSIX_FALLOCATE)
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190524075848.23781-3-sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
No header includes qemu-common.h after this commit, as prescribed by
qemu-common.h's file comment.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190523143508.25387-5-armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased with conflicts resolved automatically, except for
include/hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp.h hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c hw/arm/msf2-soc.c
block/qcow2-refcount.c block/qcow2-cluster.c block/qcow2-cache.c
target/arm/cpu.h target/lm32/cpu.h target/m68k/cpu.h target/mips/cpu.h
target/moxie/cpu.h target/nios2/cpu.h target/openrisc/cpu.h
target/riscv/cpu.h target/tilegx/cpu.h target/tricore/cpu.h
target/unicore32/cpu.h target/xtensa/cpu.h; bsd-user/main.c and
net/tap-bsd.c fixed up]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190523143508.25387-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This fixes at least one overflow in qcow2_process_discards, which
passes 64bit region length to bdrv_pdiscard where bytes (or sectors in
the past) parameter is int since its introduction in 0b919fae.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Let's at least trace ignored failure.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The mirror and commit block jobs use bdrv_set_aio_context() to move
their filter node into the right AioContext before hooking it up in the
graph. Similarly, bdrv_open_backing_file() explicitly moves the backing
file node into the right AioContext first.
This isn't necessary any more, they get automatically moved into the
right context now when attaching them.
However, in the case of bdrv_open_backing_file() with a node reference,
it's actually not only unnecessary, but even wrong: The unchecked
bdrv_set_aio_context() changes the AioContext of the child node even if
other parents require it to retain the old context. So this is not only
a simplification, but a bug fix, too.
Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1684342
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
So far, we only made sure that updating the AioContext of a node
affected the whole subtree. However, if a node is newly attached to a
new parent, we also need to make sure that both the subtree of the node
and the parent are in the same AioContext. This tries to move the new
child node to the parent AioContext and returns an error if this isn't
possible.
BlockBackends now actually apply their AioContext to their root node.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This adds a new parameter to blk_new() which requires its callers to
declare from which AioContext this BlockBackend is going to be used (or
the locks of which AioContext need to be taken anyway).
The given context is only stored and kept up to date when changing
AioContexts. Actually applying the stored AioContext to the root node
is saved for another commit.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Add an Error parameter to blk_set_aio_context() and use
bdrv_child_try_set_aio_context() internally to check whether all
involved nodes can actually support the AioContext switch.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Callback-based laio_submit() and laio_cancel() were left after
rewriting Linux AIO backend to coroutines in hope that they would be
used in other code that could bypass coroutines. They can be safely
removed because they have not been used since that time.
Signed-off-by: Julia Suvorova <jusual@mail.ru>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
When ending a drained section, bdrv_do_drained_end() currently first
decrements the quiesce_counter, and only then actually ends the drain.
The bdrv_drain_invoke(bs, false) call may cause graph changes. Say the
graph change involves replacing an existing BB's ("blk") BDS
(blk_bs(blk)) by @bs. Let us introducing the following values:
- bs_oqc = old_quiesce_counter
(so bs->quiesce_counter == bs_oqc - 1)
- obs_qc = blk_bs(blk)->quiesce_counter (before bdrv_drain_invoke())
Let us assume there is no blk_pread_unthrottled() involved, so
blk->quiesce_counter == obs_qc (before bdrv_drain_invoke()).
Now replacing blk_bs(blk) by @bs will reduce blk->quiesce_counter by
obs_qc (making it 0) and increase it by bs_oqc-1 (making it bs_oqc-1).
bdrv_drain_invoke() returns and we invoke bdrv_parent_drained_end().
This will decrement blk->quiesce_counter by one, so it would be -1 --
were there not an assertion against that in blk_root_drained_end().
We therefore have to keep the quiesce_counter up at least until
bdrv_drain_invoke() returns, so that bdrv_parent_drained_end() does the
right thing for the parents @bs got during bdrv_drain_invoke().
But let us delay it even further, namely until bdrv_parent_drained_end()
returns, because then it mirrors bdrv_do_drained_begin(): There, we
first increment the quiesce_counter, then begin draining the parents,
and then call bdrv_drain_invoke(). It makes sense to let
bdrv_do_drained_end() unravel this exactly in reverse.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
drv_co_block_status digs bs->file for additional, more accurate search
for hole inside region, reported as DATA by bs since 5daa74a6eb.
This accuracy is not free: assume we have qcow2 disk. Actually, qcow2
knows, where are holes and where is data. But every block_status
request calls lseek additionally. Assume a big disk, full of
data, in any iterative copying block job (or img convert) we'll call
lseek(HOLE) on every iteration, and each of these lseeks will have to
iterate through all metadata up to the end of file. It's obviously
ineffective behavior. And for many scenarios we don't need this lseek
at all.
However, lseek is needed when we have metadata-preallocated image.
So, let's detect metadata-preallocation case and don't dig qcow2's
protocol file in other cases.
The idea is to compare allocation size in POV of filesystem with
allocations size in POV of Qcow2 (by refcounts). If allocation in fs is
significantly lower, consider it as metadata-preallocation case.
102 iotest changed, as our detector can't detect shrinked file as
metadata-preallocation, which don't seem to be wrong, as with metadata
preallocation we always have valid file length.
Two other iotests have a slight change in their QMP output sequence:
Active 'block-commit' returns earlier because the job coroutine yields
earlier on a blocking operation. This operation is loading the refcount
blocks in qcow2_detect_metadata_preallocation().
Suggested-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Add new optional parameter making possible to merge bitmaps from
different nodes. It is needed to maintain external snapshots during
incremental backup chain history.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190517152111.206494-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Valgrind detects multiple issues in QEMU iotests when the memory is
used without being initialized. Valgrind may dump lots of unnecessary
reports what makes the memory issue analysis harder. Particularly,
that is true for the aligned bitmap directory and can be seen while
running the iotest #169. Padding the aligned space with zeros eases
the pain.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 1558961521-131620-1-git-send-email-andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
If COW areas of the newly allocated clusters are zeroes on the backing
image, efficient bdrv_write_zeroes(flags=BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACK) can be
used on the whole cluster instead of writing explicit zero buffers later
in perform_cow().
iotest 060:
write to the discarded cluster does not trigger COW anymore.
Use a backing image instead.
Signed-off-by: Anton Nefedov <anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190516142749.81019-2-anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
A consequence of the previous patch is that bdrv_attach_child()
transfers the reference to child_bs from the caller to parent_bs,
which will drop it on bdrv_close() or when someone calls
bdrv_unref_child().
But this only happens when bdrv_attach_child() succeeds. If it fails
then the caller is responsible for dropping the reference to child_bs.
This patch makes bdrv_attach_child() take the reference also when
there is an error, freeing the caller for having to do it.
A similar situation happens with bdrv_root_attach_child(), so the
changes on this patch affect both functions.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20dfb3d9ccec559cdd1a9690146abad5d204a186.1557754872.git.berto@igalia.com
[mreitz: Removed now superfluous BdrvChild * variable in
bdrv_open_child()]
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Split out cluster_size calculation. Move copy-bitmap creation above
block-job creation, as we are going to share it with upcoming
backup-top filter, which also should be created before actual block job
creation.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190429090842.57910-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
[mreitz: Dropped a paragraph from the commit message that was left over
from a previous version]
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Do full, top and incremental mode copying all in one place. This
unifies the code path and helps further improvements.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190429090842.57910-5-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Split allocation checking to separate function and reduce nesting.
Consider bdrv_is_allocated() fail as allocated area, as copying more
than needed is not wrong (and we do it anyway) and seems better than
fail the whole job. And, most probably we will fail on the next read,
if there are real problem with source.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190429090842.57910-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
We are going to share this bitmap between backup and backup-top filter
driver, so let's share something more meaningful. It also simplifies
some calculations.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190429090842.57910-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Simplify backup_incremental_init_copy_bitmap using the function
bdrv_dirty_bitmap_next_dirty_area.
Note: move to job->len instead of bitmap size: it should not matter but
less code.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190429090842.57910-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Do encryption/decryption in threads, like it is already done for
compression. This improves asynchronous encrypted io.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190506142741.41731-9-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Encryption will be done in threads, to take benefit of it, we should
move it out of the lock first.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190506142741.41731-8-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Background: decryption will be done in threads, to take benefit of it,
we should move it out of the lock first.
But let's go further: it turns out, that only
qcow2_get_cluster_offset() needs locking, so reduce locking to it.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190506142741.41731-7-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Move generic part out of qcow2_co_do_compress, to reuse it for
encryption and rename things that would be shared with encryption path.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190506142741.41731-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Drop dependence on AioContext lock.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190506142741.41731-5-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Use thread_pool_submit_co, instead of reinventing it here. Note, that
thread_pool_submit_aio() never returns NULL, so checking it was an
extra thing.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190506142741.41731-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Move compression-on-threads to separate file. Encryption will be in it
too.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190506142741.41731-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
qcow2.h depends on block_int.h. Compilation isn't broken currently only
due to block_int.h always included before qcow2.h. Though, it seems
better to directly include block_int.h in qcow2.h.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190506142741.41731-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Currently, qemu crashes whenever someone queries the block status of an
unaligned image tail of an O_DIRECT image:
$ echo > foo
$ qemu-img map --image-opts driver=file,filename=foo,cache.direct=on
Offset Length Mapped to File
qemu-img: block/io.c:2093: bdrv_co_block_status: Assertion `*pnum &&
QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(*pnum, align) && align > offset - aligned_offset'
failed.
This is because bdrv_co_block_status() checks that the result returned
by the driver's implementation is aligned to the request_alignment, but
file-posix can fail to do so, which is actually mentioned in a comment
there: "[...] possibly including a partial sector at EOF".
Fix this by rounding up those partial sectors.
There are two possible alternative fixes:
(1) We could refuse to open unaligned image files with O_DIRECT
altogether. That sounds reasonable until you realize that qcow2
does necessarily not fill up its metadata clusters, and that nobody
runs qemu-img create with O_DIRECT. Therefore, unpreallocated qcow2
files usually have an unaligned image tail.
(2) bdrv_co_block_status() could ignore unaligned tails. It actually
throws away everything past the EOF already, so that sounds
reasonable.
Unfortunately, the block layer knows file lengths only with a
granularity of BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, so bdrv_co_block_status() usually
would have to guess whether its file length information is inexact
or whether the driver is broken.
Fixing what raw_co_block_status() returns is the safest thing to do.
There seems to be no other block driver that sets request_alignment and
does not make sure that it always returns aligned values.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Block jobs require that all of the nodes the job is using are in the
same AioContext. Therefore all BdrvChild objects of the job propagate
.(can_)set_aio_context to all other job nodes, so that the switch is
checked and performed consistently even if both nodes are in different
subtrees.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Some users (like block jobs) can tolerate an AioContext change for their
BlockBackend. Add a function that tells the BlockBackend that it can
allow changes.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
bdrv_try_set_aio_context() currently fails if a BlockBackend is attached
to a node because it doesn't implement the BdrvChildRole callbacks for
AioContext management.
We can allow changing the AioContext of monitor-owned BlockBackends as
long as no device is attached to them.
When setting the AioContext of the root node of a BlockBackend, we now
need to pass blk->root as an ignored child because we don't want the
root node to recursively call back into BlockBackend and execute
blk_do_set_aio_context() a second time.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
There are a few places in which we turn a number of bytes into sectors
in order to compare the result against BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS
instead of using BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_BYTES directly.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
When an L2 table entry points to a compressed cluster the space used
by the data is specified in 512-byte sectors. This size is independent
from BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE and is specific to the qcow2 file format.
The QCOW2_COMPRESSED_SECTOR_SIZE constant defined in this patch makes
this explicit.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
XFS_IOC_ZERO_RANGE does not increase the file length:
$ touch foo
$ xfs_io -c 'zero 0 65536' foo
$ stat -c "size=%s, blocks=%b" foo
size=0, blocks=128
We do want writes beyond the EOF to automatically increase the file
length, however. This is evidenced by the fact that iotest 061 is
broken on XFS since qcow2's check implementation checks for blocks
beyond the EOF.
Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Leading underscores are ill-advised because such identifiers are
reserved. Trailing underscores are merely ugly. Strip both.
Our header guards commonly end in _H. Normalize the exceptions.
Done with scripts/clean-header-guards.pl.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190315145123.28030-7-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
[Changes to slirp/ dropped, as we're about to spin it off]
The last user of this field disappeared when we replace the
sector-based bdrv_write() with the byte-based bdrv_pwrite().
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
No one is using these functions anymore, all callers have switched to
the byte-based bdrv_pread() and bdrv_pwrite()
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
There's only a couple of bdrv_read() and bdrv_write() calls left in
the vvfat code, and they can be trivially replaced with the byte-based
bdrv_pread() and bdrv_pwrite().
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
There's only a couple of bdrv_read() and bdrv_write() calls left in
the vdi code, and they can be trivially replaced with the byte-based
bdrv_pread() and bdrv_pwrite().
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
There's only one bdrv_write() call left in the qcow2 code, and it can
be trivially replaced with the byte-based bdrv_pwrite().
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
On a file system used by the customer, fallocate() returns an error
if the block is not properly aligned. So, bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes()
fails. We can handle that case the same way as it is done for the
unsupported cases, namely, call to bdrv_driver_pwritev() that writes
zeroes to an image for the unaligned chunk of the block.
Suggested-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1554474244-553661-1-git-send-email-andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <1554474244-553661-1-git-send-email-andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This function combines bdrv_set_backing_hd() and bdrv_replace_node()
so we can use it to simplify the code a bit in commit_start().
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190403143748.9790-1-berto@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
ssh_bdrv_dirname() is basically the generic bdrv_dirname(), except it
takes care not to silently chop off any query string (i.e.,
host_key_check).
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190225190828.17726-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This requires some changes to keep iotests 104 and 207 working.
qemu-img info in 104 will now return a filename including the user name
and the port, which need to be filtered by adjusting REMOTE_TEST_DIR in
common.rc. This additional information has to be marked optional,
however (which is simple as REMOTE_TEST_DIR is a regex), because
otherwise 197 and 215 would fail: They use it (indirectly) to filter
qemu-img create output which contains a backing filename they have
passed to it -- which probably does not contain a user name or port
number.
The problem in 207 is a nice one to have: qemu-img info used to return
json:{} filenames, but with this patch it returns nice plain ones. We
now need to adjust the filtering to hide the user name (and port number
while we are at it). The simplest way to do this is to include both in
iotests.remote_filename() so that bdrv_refresh_filename() will not
change it, and then iotests.img_info_log() will filter it correctly
automatically.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190225190828.17726-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Bitmap data may take a lot of disk space, so it's better to discard it
always.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 1551346019-293202-1-git-send-email-andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
[mreitz: Use the commit message proposed by Vladimir]
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
No reasons for not reporting found corruptions as corruptions in case
of some internal errors, especially in case of just failed to fix l2
entry (and in this case, missed corruptions may influence comparing
logic, when we calculate difference between corruptions fields of two
results)
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190227131433.197063-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Do not count a cluster which is fixed to be ZERO as allocated.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190227131433.197063-5-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reduce number of structures ignored in overlap check: when checking
active table ignore active tables, when checking inactive table ignore
inactive ones.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190227131433.197063-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
qcow2_inc_refcounts_imrt() (through realloc_refcount_array()) can eat
an unpredictable amount of memory on corrupted table entries, which are
referencing regions far beyond the end of file.
Prevent this, by skipping such regions from further processing.
Interesting that iotest 138 checks exactly the behavior which we fix
here. So, change the test appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190227131433.197063-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Increase corruptions_fixed only after successful fix.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190227131433.197063-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
qed_read_table and qed_write_table use coroutine-only interfaces but
are not marked coroutine_fn. Happily, they are called only from
coroutine context, so we only need to add missed markers.
Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
You can reproduce this by passing an invalid filter-node-name (like
"1234") to block-commit. In this case the base image is put in
read-write mode but is never reset back to read-only.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Move to _co_ versions of io functions qed_read_table() and
qed_write_table(), as we use qemu_co_mutex_unlock()
anyway.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This patch fixes a few things in the way error codes are handled in
the qcow2 compression code:
a) qcow2_co_pwritev_compressed() expects qcow2_co_compress() to only
return -1 or -2 on failure, but this is not correct. Since the
change from qcow2_compress() to qcow2_co_compress() in commit
ceb029cd6f the new code can also return -EINVAL (although
there does not seem to exist any code path that would cause that
error in the current implementation).
b) -1 and -2 are ad-hoc error codes defined in qcow2_compress().
This patch replaces them with standard constants from errno.h.
c) Both qcow2_compress() and qcow2_co_do_compress() return a negative
value on failure, but qcow2_co_pwritev_compressed() stores the
value in an unsigned data type.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
make_completely_empty() is an optimisated path for bdrv_make_empty()
where completely new metadata is created inside the image file instead
of going through all clusters and discarding them. For an external data
file, however, we actually need to do discard operations on the data
file; just overwriting the qcow2 file doesn't get rid of the data.
The necessary slow path with an explicit discard operation already
exists for other cases. Use it for external data files, too.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
preallocate_co() already gave the data file the full size without
forwarding the requested preallocation mode to the protocol. When
bdrv_co_truncate() was called later with the preallocation mode, the
file didn't actually grow any more, so the data file stayed unallocated
even if full preallocation was requested.
Pass the right preallocation mode to preallocate_co() and remove the
second bdrv_co_truncate() to fix this. As a side effect, the ugly
one-byte write in preallocate_co() is replaced with a truncate call,
now leaving the last block unallocated on the protocol level as it
should be.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
We'll add a bdrv_co_truncate() call in the next patch which can return
an Error that we don't want to discard. So add an errp parameter to
preallocate_co().
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Limiting the allocation to INT_MAX bytes isn't particularly clever
because it means that the final cluster will be a partial cluster which
will be completed through a COW operation. This results in unnecessary
data read and write requests which lead to an unwanted non-sparse
filesystem block for metadata preallocation.
Align the maximum allocation size down to the cluster size to avoid this
situation.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Disk sizes close to INT64_MAX cause overflow, for some pretty
ridiculous output:
$ ./nbdkit -U - memory size=$((2**63 - 512)) --run 'qemu-img info $nbd'
image: nbd+unix://?socket=/tmp/nbdkitHSAzNz/socket
file format: raw
virtual size: -8388607T (9223372036854775296 bytes)
disk size: unavailable
But there's no reason to have two separate implementations of integer
to human-readable abbreviation, where one has overflow and stops at
'T', while the other avoids overflow and goes all the way to 'E'. With
this patch, the output now claims 8EiB instead of -8388607T, which
really is the correct rounding of largest file size supported by qemu
(we could go 511 bytes larger if we used byte-accurate sizing instead
of rounding up to the next sector boundary, but that wouldn't change
the human-readable result).
Quite a few iotests need updates to expected output to match.
Reported-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Using IEC binary prefixes in order to make the code more readable,
with the exception of DEFAULT_LOG_SIZE because it's passed to
stringify().
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
IEC binary prefixes are already defined in "qemu/units.h",
so we can remove redundant definitions in "block/vhdx.h".
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Commit b69864e5a ("vmdk: Support version=3 in VMDK descriptor files")
fixed the probe function to correctly guess vmdk descriptors with
version=3.
This solves the issue where vmdk snapshot with parent vmdk descriptor
containing "version=3" would be treated as raw instead vmdk.
In the future case where a new vmdk version is introduced, we will again
experience this issue, even if the user will provide "-f vmdk" it will
only apply to the tip image and not to the underlying "misprobed" parent
image.
The code in vmdk.c already assumes that the backing file of vmdk must be
vmdk (see vmdk_is_cid_valid which returns 0 if backing file is not
vmdk).
So let's make it official by supplying the backing_format as vmdk.
Reviewed-by: Mark Kanda <mark.kanda@oracle.com>
Reviewed-By: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Arbel Moshe <arbel.moshe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Shmuel Eiderman <shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <fam@euphon.net>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Concurrent IO becomes serial IO because of the qemu Coroutine lock,
which reduce IO performance severely.
So unlock Coroutine lock before bdrv_co_pwritev and
bdrv_co_preadv to fix it.
Signed-off-by: Zhengui li <lizhengui@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
bdrv_snapshot_dump(), bdrv_image_info_specific_dump(),
bdrv_image_info_dump() and their helpers take an fprintf()-like
callback and a FILE * to pass to it.
hmp.c passes monitor_printf() cast to fprintf_function and the current
monitor cast to FILE *.
qemu-img.c and qemu-io-cmds.c pass fprintf and stdout.
The type-punning is technically undefined behaviour, but works in
practice. Clean up: drop the callback, and call qemu_printf()
instead.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190417191805.28198-8-armbru@redhat.com>
Callbacks ssh_co_readv(), ssh_co_writev(), ssh_co_flush() report
errors to the user with error_printf(). They shouldn't, it's their
caller's job. Replace by a suitable trace point. While there, drop
the unreachable !s->sftp case.
Perhaps we should convert this part of the block driver interface to
Error, so block drivers can pass more detail to their callers. Not
today.
Cc: "Richard W.M. Jones" <rjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190417190641.26814-3-armbru@redhat.com>
With an external data file, preallocate_co() must write the final byte
to the external data file, not to the qcow2 image file.
This is harmless for preallocation of newly created images (only the
qcow2 file size is increased to the virtual disk size while it should be
much smaller), but with preallocated resize, it could in theory cause
visible corruption if the metadata of the image is larger than the data
(e.g. lots of bitmaps).
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Commit 6585493369 added code to freeze
the backing chain from 'top' to 'base' for the duration of the
block-stream job.
The problem is that the freezing happens too late in stream_start():
during the bdrv_reopen_set_read_only() call earlier in that function
another job can jump in and remove the base image. If that happens we
have an invalid chain and QEMU crashes.
This patch puts the bdrv_freeze_backing_chain() call at the beginning
of the function.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
bdrv_replace_child() calls bdrv_check_perm() with error_abort on
loosening permissions. However file-locking operations may fail even
in this case, for example on NFS. And this leads to Qemu crash.
Let's avoid such errors. Note, that we ignore such things anyway on
permission update commit and abort.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Several versions of GlusterFS (3.12? -> 6.0.1) fail when the
transfer size is greater or equal to 1024 MiB, so we are
limiting the transfer size to 512 MiB to avoid this rare issue.
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1691320
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Niels de Vos <ndevos@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Just as we recently added a trace for a server sending block status
that doesn't match the server's advertised minimum block alignment,
let's do the same for read chunks. But since qemu 3.1 is such a
server (because it advertised 512-byte alignment, but when serving a
file that ends in data but is not sector-aligned, NBD_CMD_READ would
detect a mid-sector change between data and hole at EOF and the
resulting read chunks are unaligned), we don't want to change our
behavior of otherwise tolerating unaligned reads.
Note that even though we fixed the server for 4.0 to advertise an
actual block alignment (which gets rid of the unaligned reads at EOF
for posix files), we can still trigger it via other means:
$ qemu-nbd --image-opts driver=blkdebug,align=512,image.driver=file,image.filename=/path/to/non-aligned-file
Arguably, that is a bug in the blkdebug block status function, for
leaking a block status that is not aligned. It may also be possible to
observe issues with a backing layer with smaller alignment than the
active layer, although so far I have been unable to write a reliable
iotest for that scenario.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190330165349.32256-1-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
The next patch needs access to a device's minimum permitted
alignment, since NBD wants to advertise this to clients. Add
an accessor function, borrowing from blk_get_max_transfer()
for accessing a backend's block limits.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20190329042750.14704-6-eblake@redhat.com>
If an NBD server advertises a size that is not a multiple of a sector,
the block layer rounds up that size, even though we set info.size to
the exact byte value sent by the server. The block layer then proceeds
to let us read or query block status on the hole that it added past
EOF, which the NBD server is unlikely to be happy with. Fortunately,
qemu as a server never advertizes an unaligned size, so we generally
don't run into this problem; but the nbdkit server makes it easy to
test:
$ printf %1000d 1 > f1
$ ~/nbdkit/nbdkit -fv file f1 & pid=$!
$ qemu-img convert -f raw nbd://localhost:10809 f2
$ kill $pid
$ qemu-img compare f1 f2
Pre-patch, the server attempts a 1024-byte read, which nbdkit
rightfully rejects as going beyond its advertised 1000 byte size; the
conversion fails and the output files differ (not even the first
sector is copied, because qemu-img does not follow ddrescue's habit of
trying smaller reads to get as much information as possible in spite
of errors). Post-patch, the client's attempts to read (and query block
status, for new enough nbdkit) are properly truncated to the server's
length, with sane handling of the hole the block layer forced on
us. Although f2 ends up as a larger file (1024 bytes instead of 1000),
qemu-img compare shows the two images to have identical contents for
display to the guest.
I didn't add iotests coverage since I didn't want to add a dependency
on nbdkit in iotests. I also did NOT patch write, trim, or write
zeroes - these commands continue to fail (usually with ENOSPC, but
whatever the server chose), because we really can't write to the end
of the file, and because 'qemu-img convert' is the most common case
where we care about being tolerant (which is read-only). Perhaps we
could truncate the request if the client is writing zeros to the tail,
but that seems like more work, especially if the block layer is fixed
in 4.1 to track byte-accurate sizing (in which case this patch would
be reverted as unnecessary).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190329042750.14704-5-eblake@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
It is desirable for 'qemu-img map' to have the same output for a file
whether it is served over file or nbd protocols. However, ever since
we implemented block status for NBD (2.12), the NBD protocol forgot to
inform the block layer that as the final layer in the chain, the
offset is valid; without an offset, the human-readable form of
qemu-img map gives up with the unhelpful:
$ nbdkit -U - data data="1" size=512 --run 'qemu-img map $nbd'
Offset Length Mapped to File
qemu-img: File contains external, encrypted or compressed clusters.
The --output=json form always works, because it is reporting the
lower-level bdrv_block_status results directly rather than trying to
filter out sparse ranges for human consumption - but now it also
shows the offset member.
With this patch, the human output changes to:
Offset Length Mapped to File
0 0x200 0 nbd+unix://?socket=/tmp/nbdkitOxeoLa/socket
This change is observable to several iotests.
Fixes: 78a33ab5
Reported-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190329042750.14704-4-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
We have a latent bug in our NBD client code, tickled by the brand new
nbdkit 1.11.10 block status support:
$ nbdkit --filter=log --filter=truncate -U - \
data data="1" size=511 truncate=64K logfile=/dev/stdout \
--run 'qemu-img convert $nbd /var/tmp/out'
...
qemu-img: block/io.c:2122: bdrv_co_block_status: Assertion `*pnum && QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(*pnum, align) && align > offset - aligned_offset' failed.
The culprit? Our implementation of .bdrv_co_block_status can return
unaligned block status for any server that operates with a lower
actual alignment than what we tell the block layer in
request_alignment, in violation of the block layer's constraints. To
date, we've been unable to trip the bug, because qemu as NBD server
always advertises block sizing (at which point it is a server bug if
the server sends unaligned status - although qemu 3.1 is such a server
and I've sent separate patches for 4.0 both to get the server to obey
the spec, and to let the client to tolerate server oddities at EOF).
But nbdkit does not (yet) advertise block sizing, and therefore is not
in violation of the spec for returning block status at whatever
boundaries it wants, and those unaligned results can occur anywhere
rather than just at EOF. While we are still wise to avoid sending
sub-sector read/write requests to a server of unknown origin, we MUST
consider that a server telling us block status without an advertised
block size is correct. So, we either have to munge unaligned answers
from the server into aligned ones that we hand back to the block
layer, or we have to tell the block layer about a smaller alignment.
Similarly, if the server advertises an image size that is not
sector-aligned, we might as well assume that the server intends to let
us access those tail bytes, and therefore supports a minimum block
size of 1, regardless of whether the server supports block status
(although we still need more patches to fix the problem that with an
unaligned image, we can send read or block status requests that exceed
EOF to the server). Again, qemu as server cannot trip this problem
(because it rounds images to sector alignment), but nbdkit advertised
unaligned size even before it gained block status support.
Solve both alignment problems at once by using better heuristics on
what alignment to report to the block layer when the server did not
give us something to work with. Note that very few NBD servers
implement block status (to date, only qemu and nbdkit are known to do
so); and as the NBD spec mentioned block sizing constraints prior to
documenting block status, it can be assumed that any future
implementations of block status are aware that they must advertise
block size if they want a minimum size other than 1.
We've had a long history of struggles with picking the right alignment
to use in the block layer, as evidenced by the commit message of
fd8d372d (v2.12) that introduced the current choice of forced 512-byte
alignment.
There is no iotest coverage for this fix, because qemu can't provoke
it, and I didn't want to make test 241 dependent on nbdkit.
Fixes: fd8d372d
Reported-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190329042750.14704-3-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Tested-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
The NBD spec is clear that a server that advertises a minimum block
size should reply to NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS with extents aligned
accordingly. However, we know that the qemu NBD server implementation
has had a corner-case bug where it is not compliant with the spec,
present since the introduction of NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS in qemu 2.12
(and unlikely to be patched in time for 4.0). Namely, when qemu is
serving a file that is not a multiple of 512 bytes, it rounds the size
advertised over NBD up to the next sector boundary (someday, I'd like
to fix that to be byte-accurate, but it's a much bigger audit not
appropriate for this release); yet if the final sector contains data
prior to EOF, lseek(SEEK_HOLE) will point to the implicit hole
mid-sector which qemu then reported over NBD.
We are well within our rights to hang up on a server that can't follow
the spec, but it is more useful to try and keep the connection alive
in spite of the problem. Do so by tracing a message about the problem,
and then either truncating the request back to an aligned boundary (if
it covered more than the final sector) or widening it out to the full
boundary with a forced status of data (since truncating would result
in 0 bytes, but we have to make progress, and valid since data is a
default-safe answer). And in practice, since the problem only happens
on a sector that starts with data and ends with a hole, we are going
to want to read that full sector anyway (where qemu as the server
fills in the tail beyond EOF with appropriate NUL bytes).
Easy reproduction:
$ printf %1000d 1 > file
$ qemu-nbd -f raw -t file & pid=$!
$ qemu-img map --output=json -f raw nbd://localhost:10809
qemu-img: Could not read file metadata: Invalid argument
$ kill $pid
where the patched version instead succeeds with:
[{ "start": 0, "length": 1024, "depth": 0, "zero": false, "data": true}]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190326171317.4036-1-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
The NBD spec is clear that when structured replies are active, a
simple error reply is acceptable to any command except for
NBD_CMD_READ. However, we were mistakenly requiring structured errors
for NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS, and hanging up on a server that gave a
simple error (since qemu does not behave as such a server, we didn't
notice the problem until now). Broken since its introduction in
commit 78a33ab5 (v2.12).
Noticed while debugging a separate failure reported by nbdkit while
working out its initial implementation of BLOCK_STATUS, although it
turns out that nbdkit also chose to send structured error replies for
BLOCK_STATUS, so I had to manually provoke the situation by hacking
qemu's server to send a simple error reply:
| diff --git i/nbd/server.c w/nbd/server.c
| index fd013a2817a..833288d7c45 100644
| 00--- i/nbd/server.c
| +++ w/nbd/server.c
| @@ -2269,6 +2269,8 @@ static coroutine_fn int nbd_handle_request(NBDClient *client,
| "discard failed", errp);
|
| case NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS:
| + return nbd_co_send_simple_reply(client, request->handle, ENOMEM,
| + NULL, 0, errp);
| if (!request->len) {
| return nbd_send_generic_reply(client, request->handle, -EINVAL,
| "need non-zero length", errp);
|
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190325190104.30213-3-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
When the server replies with a (structured [*]) error to
NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS, without any extent information sent first, the
client code was blindly throwing away the server's error code and
instead telling the caller that EIO occurred. This has been broken
since its introduction in 78a33ab5 (v2.12, where we should have called:
error_setg(&local_err, "Server did not reply with any status extents");
nbd_iter_error(&iter, false, -EIO, &local_err);
to declare the situation as a non-fatal error if no earlier error had
already been flagged, rather than just blindly slamming iter.err and
iter.ret), although it is more noticeable since commit 7f86068d, which
actually tries hard to preserve the server's code thanks to a separate
iter.request_ret.
[*] The spec is clear that the server is also permitted to reply with
a simple error, but that's a separate fix.
I was able to provoke this scenario with a hack to the server, then
seeing whether ENOMEM makes it back to the caller:
| diff --git a/nbd/server.c b/nbd/server.c
| index fd013a2817a..29c7995de02 100644
| --- a/nbd/server.c
| +++ b/nbd/server.c
| @@ -2269,6 +2269,8 @@ static coroutine_fn int nbd_handle_request(NBDClient *client,
| "discard failed", errp);
|
| case NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS:
| + return nbd_send_generic_reply(client, request->handle, -ENOMEM,
| + "no status for you today", errp);
| if (!request->len) {
| return nbd_send_generic_reply(client, request->handle, -EINVAL,
| "need non-zero length", errp);
| --
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190325190104.30213-2-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
The NBD spec states that NBD_CMD_FLAG_REQ_ONE (which we currently
always use) should not reply with an extent larger than our request,
and that the server's response should be exactly one extent. Right
now, that means that if a server sends more than one extent, we treat
the server as broken, fail the block status request, and disconnect,
which prevents all further use of the block device. But while good
software should be strict in what it sends, it should be tolerant in
what it receives.
While trying to implement NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS in nbdkit, we
temporarily had a non-compliant server sending too many extents in
spite of REQ_ONE. Oddly enough, 'qemu-img convert' with qemu 3.1
failed with a somewhat useful message:
qemu-img: Protocol error: invalid payload for NBD_REPLY_TYPE_BLOCK_STATUS
which then disappeared with commit d8b4bad8, on the grounds that an
error message flagged only at the time of coroutine teardown is
pointless, and instead we should rely on the actual failed API to
report an error - in other words, the 3.1 behavior was masking the
fact that qemu-img was not reporting an error. That has since been
fixed in the previous patch, where qemu-img convert now fails with:
qemu-img: error while reading block status of sector 0: Invalid argument
But even that is harsh. Since we already partially relaxed things in
commit acfd8f7a to tolerate a server that exceeds the cap (although
that change was made prior to the NBD spec actually putting a cap on
the extent length during REQ_ONE - in fact, the NBD spec change was
BECAUSE of the qemu behavior prior to that commit), it's not that much
harder to argue that we should also tolerate a server that sends too
many extents. But at the same time, it's nice to trace when we are
being tolerant of server non-compliance, in order to help server
writers fix their implementations to be more portable (if they refer
to our traces, rather than just stderr).
Reported-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190323212639.579-3-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
We know that the kernel implements a slow fallback code path for
BLKZEROOUT, so if BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACK is given, we shouldn't call it.
The other operations we call in the context of .bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes
should usually be quick, so no modification should be needed for them.
If we ever notice that there are additional problematic cases, we can
still make these conditional as well.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Filter drivers that support .bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes can safely advertise
BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACK because they just forward the request flags to
their child node.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
For qemu-img convert, we want an operation that zeroes out the whole
image if this can be done efficiently, but that returns an error
otherwise so we don't write explicit zeroes and immediately overwrite
them with the real data, potentially doubling the amount of data to be
written.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
There is only a single caller of bdrv_make_zero(), which is qemu-img
convert. If the function fails, we just fall back to a different method
of zeroing out blocks on the target image. There is no good reason to
print error messages on stderr when the higher level operation will
actually succeed.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Tracked down with cleanup-trace-events.pl. Funnies requiring manual
post-processing:
* block.c and blockdev.c trace points are in block/trace-events.
* hw/block/nvme.c uses the preprocessor to hide its trace point use
from cleanup-trace-events.pl.
* include/hw/xen/xen_common.h trace points are in hw/xen/trace-events.
* net/colo-compare and net/filter-rewriter.c use pseudo trace points
colo_compare_udp_miscompare and colo_filter_rewriter_debug to guard
debug code.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190314180929.27722-5-armbru@redhat.com
Message-Id: <20190314180929.27722-5-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
We spell out sub/dir/ in sub/dir/trace-events' comments pointing to
source files. That's because when trace-events got split up, the
comments were moved verbatim.
Delete the sub/dir/ part from these comments. Gets rid of several
misspellings.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190314180929.27722-3-armbru@redhat.com
Message-Id: <20190314180929.27722-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Commit 509d39aa22 added support for read
only VMDKs of version 3.
This commit fixes the probe function to correctly handle descriptors of
version 3.
This commit has two effects:
1. We no longer need to supply '-f vmdk' when pointing to descriptor
files of version 3 in qemu/qemu-img command line arguments.
2. This fixes the scenario where a VMDK points to a parent version 3
descriptor file which is being probed as "raw" instead of "vmdk".
Reviewed-by: Arbel Moshe <arbel.moshe@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Kanda <mark.kanda@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Shmuel Eiderman <shmuel.eiderman@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We were trying to check whether bdrv_open_blockdev_ref() returned
success, but accidentally checked the wrong variable. Spotted by
Coverity (CID 1399703).
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
While child_job_drained_begin() calls to job_pause(), the job doesn't
actually transition between states until it runs again and reaches a
pause point. This means bdrv_drained_begin() may return with some jobs
using the node still having 'busy == true'.
As a consequence, block_job_detach_aio_context() may get into a
deadlock, waiting for the job to be actually paused, while the coroutine
servicing the job is yielding and doesn't get the opportunity to get
scheduled again. This situation can be reproduced by issuing a
'block-commit' immediately followed by a 'device_del'.
To ensure bdrv_drained_begin() only returns when the jobs have been
paused, we change mirror_drained_poll() to only confirm it's quiesced
when job->paused == true and there aren't any in-flight requests, except
if we reached that point by a drained section initiated by the
mirror/commit job itself.
The other block jobs shouldn't need any changes, as the default
drained_poll() behavior is to only confirm it's quiesced if the job is
not busy or completed.
Signed-off-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* Add 'drop-cache=on|off' option to file-posix.c. The default is on.
Disabling the option fixes a QEMU 3.0.0 performance regression when live
migrating on the same host with cache.direct=off.
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/stefanha/tags/block-pull-request' into staging
Pull request
* Add 'drop-cache=on|off' option to file-posix.c. The default is on.
Disabling the option fixes a QEMU 3.0.0 performance regression when live
migrating on the same host with cache.direct=off.
# gpg: Signature made Wed 13 Mar 2019 11:07:48 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 9CA4ABB381AB73C8
# gpg: Good signature from "Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 8695 A8BF D3F9 7CDA AC35 775A 9CA4 ABB3 81AB 73C8
* remotes/stefanha/tags/block-pull-request:
file-posix: add drop-cache=on|off option
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Commit dd577a26ff ("block/file-posix:
implement bdrv_co_invalidate_cache() on Linux") introduced page cache
invalidation so that cache.direct=off live migration is safe on Linux.
The invalidation takes a significant amount of time when the file is
large and present in the page cache. Normally this is not the case for
cross-host live migration but it can happen when migrating between QEMU
processes on the same host.
On same-host migration we don't need to invalidate pages for correctness
anyway, so an option to skip page cache invalidation is useful. I
investigated optimizing invalidation and detecting same-host migration,
but both are hard to achieve so a user-visible option will suffice.
As a bonus this option means that the cache invalidation feature will
now be detectable by libvirt via QMP schema introspection.
Suggested-by: Neil Skrypuch <neil@tembosocial.com>
Tested-by: Neil Skrypuch <neil@tembosocial.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190307164941.3322-1-stefanha@redhat.com
Message-Id: <20190307164941.3322-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
If we reopen a BlockDriverState and there is an option that is present
in bs->options but missing from the new set of options then we have to
return an error unless the driver is able to reset it to its default
value.
This patch adds a new 'mutable_opts' field to BlockDriver. This is
a list of runtime options that can be modified during reopen. If an
option in this list is unspecified on reopen then it must be reset (or
return an error).
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The bdrv_reopen_queue() function is used to create a queue with
the BDSs that are going to be reopened and their new options. Once
the queue is ready bdrv_reopen_multiple() is called to perform the
operation.
The original options from each one of the BDSs are kept, with the new
options passed to bdrv_reopen_queue() applied on top of them.
For "x-blockdev-reopen" we want a function that behaves much like
"blockdev-add". We want to ignore the previous set of options so that
only the ones actually specified by the user are applied, with the
rest having their default values.
One of the things that we need is a way to tell bdrv_reopen_queue()
whether we want to keep the old set of options or not, and that's what
this patch does. All current callers are setting this new parameter to
true and x-blockdev-reopen will set it to false.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Until now, with auto-read-only=on we tried to open the file read-write
first and if that failed, read-only was tried. This is actually not good
enough for libvirt, which gives QEMU SELinux permissions for read-write
only as soon as it actually intends to write to the image. So we need to
be able to switch between read-only and read-write at runtime.
This patch makes auto-read-only dynamic, i.e. the file is opened
read-only as long as no user of the node has requested write
permissions, but it is automatically reopened read-write as soon as the
first writer is attached. Conversely, if the last writer goes away, the
file is reopened read-only again.
bs->read_only is no longer set for auto-read-only=on files even if the
file descriptor is opened read-only because it will be transparently
upgraded as soon as a writer is attached. This changes the output of
qemu-iotests 232.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
In order to be able to dynamically reopen the file read-only or
read-write, depending on the users that are attached, we need to be able
to switch to a different file descriptor during the permission change.
This interacts with reopen, which also creates a new file descriptor and
performs permission changes internally. In this case, the permission
change code must reuse the reopen file descriptor instead of creating a
third one.
In turn, reopen can drop its code to copy file locks to the new file
descriptor because that is now done when applying the new permissions.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
There is no reason why we can take locks on the new file descriptor only
in raw_reopen_commit() where error handling isn't possible any more.
Instead, we can already do this in raw_reopen_prepare().
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We'll want to access the file descriptor in the reopen_state while
processing permission changes in the context of the repoen.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Drop x- and x_ prefixes for latency histograms and update version to
4.0
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Since we now load all bitmaps into memory anyway, we can just truncate
them in-memory and then flush them back to disk. Just in case, we will
still check and enforce that this shortcut is valid -- i.e. that any
bitmap described on-disk is indeed in-memory and can be modified.
If there are any inconsistent bitmaps, we refuse to allow the truncate
as we do not actually load these bitmaps into memory, and it isn't safe
or reasonable to attempt to truncate corrupted data.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190311185147.52309-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
[vsementsov: drop bitmap flushing, fix block comments style]
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
We are going to allow image resize when there are persistent bitmaps.
It may lead to appearing of inconsistent bitmaps (IN_USE=1) with
inconsistent size. But we still want to load them as inconsistent.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190311185147.52309-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Commit a88b179f introduced the ability to set and query bitmap
persistence, but with an atypical spelling.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190308205845.25734-1-eblake@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Set the inconsistent bit on load instead of rejecting such bitmaps.
There is no way to un-set it; the only option is to delete the bitmap.
Obvervations:
- bitmap loading does not need to update the header for in_use bitmaps.
- inconsistent bitmaps don't need to have their data loaded; they're
glorified corruption sentinels.
- bitmap saving does not need to save inconsistent bitmaps back to disk.
- bitmap reopening DOES need to drop the readonly flag from inconsistent
bitmaps to allow reopening of qcow2 files with non-qemu-owned bitmaps
being eventually flushed back to disk.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190301191545.8728-8-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
We didn't do any state checking on source bitmaps at all,
so this adds inconsistent and busy checks. readonly is
allowed, so you can still copy a readonly bitmap to a new
destination to use it for operations like drive-backup.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190301191545.8728-7-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Instead of checking against busy, inconsistent, or read only directly,
use a check function with permissions bits that let us streamline the
checks without reproducing them in many places.
Included in this patch are permissions changes that simply add the
inconsistent check to existing permissions call spots, without
addressing existing bugs.
In general, this means that busy+readonly checks become BDRV_BITMAP_DEFAULT,
which checks against all three conditions. busy-only checks become
BDRV_BITMAP_ALLOW_RO.
Notably, remove allows inconsistent bitmaps, so it doesn't follow the pattern.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190301191545.8728-4-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Even though the status field is deprecated, we still have to support
it for a few more releases. Since this is a very new kind of bitmap
state, it makes sense for it to have its own status field.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190301191545.8728-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Add an inconsistent bit to dirty-bitmaps that allows us to report a bitmap as
persistent but potentially inconsistent, i.e. if we find bitmaps on a qcow2
that have been marked as "in use".
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190301191545.8728-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Simply move the big status enum comment block to above the status
function, and document it as being deprecated. The whole confusing
block can get deleted in three releases time.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190223000614.13894-9-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
These mean the same thing now. Unify them and rename the merged call
bdrv_dirty_bitmap_busy to indicate semantically what we are describing,
as well as help disambiguate from the various _locked and _unlocked
versions of bitmap helpers that refer to mutex locks.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190223000614.13894-8-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Instead of implying a user_locked/busy status, make it explicit.
Now, bitmaps in use by migration, NBD or backup operations
are all treated the same way with the same code paths.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190223000614.13894-7-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Currently, the enabled predicate means something like:
"the QAPI status of the bitmap is ACTIVE."
After this patch, it should mean exclusively:
"This bitmap is recording guest writes, and is allowed to do so."
In many places, this is how this predicate was already used.
Internal usages of the bitmap QPI can call user_locked to find out if
the bitmap is in use by an operation.
To accommodate this, modify the create_successor routine to now
explicitly disable the parent bitmap at creation time.
Justifications:
1. bdrv_dirty_bitmap_status suffers no change from the lack of
1:1 parity with the new predicates because of the order in which
the predicates are checked. This is now only for compatibility.
2. bdrv_set_dirty() is unchanged: pre-patch, it was skipping bitmaps that were
disabled or had a successor, while post-patch it is only skipping bitmaps
that are disabled. To accommodate this, create_successor now ensures that
any bitmap with a successor is explicitly disabled.
3. qcow2_store_persistent_dirty_bitmaps: No functional change. This function
cares only about the literal enabled bit, and makes no effort to check if
the bitmap is in-use or not. After this patch there are still no ways to
produce an enabled bitmap with a successor.
4. block_dirty_bitmap_enable_prepare
block_dirty_bitmap_disable_prepare
init_dirty_bitmap_migration
nbd_export_new
These functions care about the literal enabled bit,
and already check user_locked separately.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190223000614.13894-5-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
bdrv_set_dirty_bitmap and bdrv_reset_dirty_bitmap are only used as an
internal API by the mirror and migration areas of our code. These
calls modify the bitmap, but do so at the behest of QEMU and not the
guest.
Presently, these bitmaps are always "enabled" anyway, but there's no
reason they have to be.
Modify these internal APIs to drop this assertion.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190223000614.13894-4-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
"Frozen" was a good description a long time ago, but it isn't adequate now.
Rename the frozen predicate to has_successor to make the semantics of the
predicate more clear to outside callers.
In the process, remove some calls to frozen() that no longer semantically
make sense. For bdrv_enable_dirty_bitmap_locked and
bdrv_disable_dirty_bitmap_locked, it doesn't make sense to prohibit QEMU
internals from performing this action when we only wished to prohibit QMP
users from issuing these commands. All of the QMP API commands for bitmap
manipulation already check against user_locked() to prohibit these actions.
Several other assertions really want to check that the bitmap isn't in-use
by another operation -- use the bitmap_user_locked function for this instead,
which presently also checks for has_successor. This leaves some redundant
checks of has_successor through different helpers that are addressed in
forthcoming patches.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190223000614.13894-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
The current API allows us to report a single status, which we've defined as:
Frozen: has a successor, treated as qmp_locked, may or may not be enabled.
Locked: no successor, qmp_locked. may or may not be enabled.
Disabled: Not frozen or locked, disabled.
Active: Not frozen, locked, or disabled.
The problem is that both "Frozen" and "Locked" mean nearly the same thing,
and that both of them do not intuit whether they are recording guest writes
or not.
This patch deprecates that status field and introduces two orthogonal
properties instead to replace it.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190223000614.13894-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
The glfs_*_async() functions do a callback once finished. This callback
has changed its arguments, pre- and post-stat structures have been
added. This makes it possible to improve caching, which is useful for
Samba and NFS-Ganesha, but not so much for QEMU. Gluster 6 is the first
release that includes these new arguments.
With an additional detection in ./configure, the new arguments can
conditionally get included in the glfs_io_cbk handler.
Signed-off-by: Niels de Vos <ndevos@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
New versions of Glusters libgfapi.so have an updated glfs_ftruncate()
function that returns additional 'struct stat' structures to enable
advanced caching of attributes. This is useful for file servers, not so
much for QEMU. Nevertheless, the API has changed and needs to be
adopted.
Signed-off-by: Prasanna Kumar Kalever <prasanna.kalever@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Niels de Vos <ndevos@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Some Linux specific code is missing guards, leading to
build failure on OSX:
$ sudo brew install libiscsi
$ ./configure && make
[...]
CC block/iscsi.o
qemu/block/iscsi.c:338:24: error: 'iscsi_aiocb_info' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-const-variable=]
static const AIOCBInfo iscsi_aiocb_info = {
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
qemu/block/iscsi.c:168:1: error: 'iscsi_schedule_bh' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
iscsi_schedule_bh(IscsiAIOCB *acb)
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Add guards to restrict this code for Linux.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190220000553.28438-1-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Provide an option to force QEMU to always keep the external data file
consistent as a standalone read-only raw image.
At the moment, this means making sure that write_zeroes requests are
forwarded to the data file instead of just updating the metadata, and
checking that no backing file is used.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Rather than requiring that the external data file node is passed
explicitly when creating the qcow2 node, store the filename in the
designated header extension during .bdrv_create and read it from there
as a default during .bdrv_open.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
For external data files, data clusters must be excluded from the
refcount calculations. Instead, an implicit refcount of 1 is assumed for
the COPIED flag.
Compressed clusters and internal snapshots are incompatible with
external data files, so print an error if they are in use for images
with an external data file.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Internal snapshots and an external data file are incompatible because
snapshots require refcounting and non-linear mapping. Return an error
for all of the snapshot operations if an external data file is in use.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This changes the qcow2 implementation to direct all guest data I/O to
s->data_file rather than bs->file, while metadata I/O still uses
bs->file. At the moment, this is still always the same, but soon we'll
add options to set s->data_file to an external data file.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Offset 0 cannot be assumed to mean an unallocated cluster any more.
Instead, the cluster type needs to be checked.
*file must refer to the data file instead of the image file if a valid
offset is returned from qcow2_co_block_status().
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
qcow2_alloc_compressed_cluster_offset() used to return the cluster
offset for success and 0 for error. This doesn't only conflict with 0 as
a valid host offset, but also loses the error code.
Similar to the change made to qcow2_alloc_cluster_offset() for
uncompressed clusters in commit 148da7ea9d, make the function return
0/-errno and return the allocated cluster offset in a by-reference
parameter.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The cluster allocation code uses 0 as an invalid offset that is used in
case of errors or as "offset not yet determined". With external data
files, a host cluster offset of 0 becomes valid, though.
Define a constant INV_OFFSET (which is not cluster aligned and will
therefore never be a valid offset) that can be used for such purposes.
This removes the additional host_offset == 0 check that commit
ff52aab2df introduced; the confusion between an invalid offset and
(erroneous) allocation at offset 0 is removed with this change.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This adds basic constants, struct fields and helper function for
external data file support to the implementation.
QCOW2_INCOMPAT_MASK and QCOW2_AUTOCLEAR_MASK are not updated yet so that
opening images with an external data file still fails (we don't handle
them correctly yet).
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Image creation already involves a bdrv_co_truncate() call, which allows
to specify a preallocation mode. Just pass the right mode there and
remove the code that is made redundant by this.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
QEMU 2.12 (commit 1221fe6f63) introduced
a new setting called l2-cache-entry-size that allows making entries on
the qcow2 L2 cache smaller than the cluster size.
I have been performing several tests with different cluster and entry
sizes and all of them show that reducing the entry size (aka L2 slice)
consistently improves I/O performance, notably during random I/O (all
tests done with sequential I/O show similar results). This is to be
expected because loading and evicting an L2 slice is more expensive
the larger the slice is.
Here are some numbers on fully populated 40GB qcow2 images. The
rightmost column represents the maximum L2 cache size in both cases.
Cluster size = 64 KB
|-------------+--------------+--------------+--------------|
| | 1MB L2 cache | 3MB L2 cache | 5MB L2 cache |
|-------------+--------------+--------------+--------------|
| 4KB slices | 6545 IOPS | 12045 IOPS | 55680 IOPS |
| 16KB slices | 5177 IOPS | 9798 IOPS | 56278 IOPS |
| 64KB slices | 2718 IOPS | 5326 IOPS | 57355 IOPS |
|-------------+--------------+--------------+--------------|
Cluster size = 256 KB
|--------------+----------------+--------------+-----------------|
| | 512KB L2 cache | 1MB L2 cache | 1280KB L2 cache |
|--------------+----------------+--------------+-----------------|
| 4KB slices | 8539 IOPS | 21071 IOPS | 55417 IOPS |
| 64KB slices | 3598 IOPS | 9772 IOPS | 57687 IOPS |
| 256KB slices | 1415 IOPS | 4120 IOPS | 58001 IOPS |
|--------------+----------------+--------------+-----------------|
As can be seen in the numbers, the only exception to the rule is when
the cache is large enough to hold all L2 tables. This is also to be
expected because in this case no cache entry is ever evicted so
reducing its size doesn't bring any benefit.
This patch sets the default L2 cache entry size to 4KB except when the
cache is large enough for the whole disk.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
- Block graph change fixes (avoid loops, cope with non-tree graphs)
- bdrv_set_aio_context() related fixes
- HMP snapshot commands: Use only tag, not the ID to identify snapshots
- qmeu-img, commit: Error path fixes
- block/nvme: Build fix for gcc 9
- MAINTAINERS updates
- Fix various issues with bdrv_refresh_filename()
- Fix various iotests
- Include LUKS overhead in qemu-img measure for qcow2
- A fix for vmdk's image creation interface
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging
Block layer patches:
- Block graph change fixes (avoid loops, cope with non-tree graphs)
- bdrv_set_aio_context() related fixes
- HMP snapshot commands: Use only tag, not the ID to identify snapshots
- qmeu-img, commit: Error path fixes
- block/nvme: Build fix for gcc 9
- MAINTAINERS updates
- Fix various issues with bdrv_refresh_filename()
- Fix various iotests
- Include LUKS overhead in qemu-img measure for qcow2
- A fix for vmdk's image creation interface
# gpg: Signature made Mon 25 Feb 2019 14:18:15 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74 56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6
* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream: (71 commits)
iotests: Skip 211 on insufficient memory
vmdk: false positive of compat6 with hwversion not set
iotests: add LUKS payload overhead to 178 qemu-img measure test
qcow2: include LUKS payload overhead in qemu-img measure
iotests.py: s/_/-/g on keys in qmp_log()
iotests: Let 045 be run concurrently
iotests: Filter SSH paths
iotests.py: Filter filename in any string value
iotests.py: Add is_str()
iotests: Fix 207 to use QMP filters for qmp_log
iotests: Fix 232 for LUKS
iotests: Remove superfluous rm from 232
iotests: Fix 237 for Python 2.x
iotests: Re-add filename filters
iotests: Test json:{} filenames of internal BDSs
block: BDS options may lack the "driver" option
block/null: Generate filename even with latency-ns
block/curl: Implement bdrv_refresh_filename()
block/curl: Harmonize option defaults
block/nvme: Fix bdrv_refresh_filename()
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
In vmdk_co_create_opts, when it finds hw_version is undefined, it will
set it to 4, which misleading the compat6 and hwversion in
vmdk_co_do_create. Simply set hw_version to NULL after free, let
the logic in vmdk_co_do_create to decide the value of hw_version.
This bug can be reproduced by:
$ qemu-img convert -O vmdk -o subformat=streamOptimized,compat6
/home/yuchenlin/syno.qcow2 /home/yuchenlin/syno.vmdk
qemu-img: /home/yuchenlin/syno.vmdk: error while converting vmdk:
compat6 cannot be enabled with hwversion set
Signed-off-by: yuchenlin <yuchenlin@synology.com>
Message-id: 20190221110805.28239-1-yuchenlin@synology.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
LUKS encryption reserves clusters for its own payload data. The size of
this area must be included in the qemu-img measure calculation so that
we arrive at the correct minimum required image size.
(Ab)use the qcrypto_block_create() API to determine the payload
overhead. We discard the payload data that qcrypto thinks will be
written to the image.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190218104525.23674-2-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
While we cannot represent the latency-ns option in a filename, it is not
a strong option so not being able to should not stop us from generating
a filename nonetheless.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-30-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-29-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Both of the defaults we currently have in the curl driver are named
based on a slightly different schema, let's unify that and call both
CURL_BLOCK_OPT_${NAME}_DEFAULT.
While at it, we can add a macro for the third option for which a default
exists, namely "sslverify".
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-28-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Currently, nvme's bdrv_refresh_filename() is an exact copy of null's
implementation. However, for null, "null-co://" and "null-aio://" are
indeed valid filenames -- for nvme, they are not, as a device address is
still required.
The correct implementation should generate a filename of the form
"nvme://[PCI address]/[namespace]" (as the comment above
nvme_parse_filename() describes).
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-27-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Currently, BlockDriver.bdrv_refresh_filename() is supposed to both
refresh the filename (BDS.exact_filename) and set BDS.full_open_options.
Now that we have generic code in the central bdrv_refresh_filename() for
creating BDS.full_open_options, we can drop the latter part from all
BlockDriver.bdrv_refresh_filename() implementations.
This also means that we can drop all of the existing default code for
this from the global bdrv_refresh_filename() itself.
Furthermore, we now have to call BlockDriver.bdrv_refresh_filename()
after having set BDS.full_open_options, because the block driver's
implementation should now be allowed to depend on BDS.full_open_options
being set correctly.
Finally, with this patch we can drop the @options parameter from
BlockDriver.bdrv_refresh_filename(); also, add a comment on this
function's purpose in block/block_int.h while touching its interface.
This completely obsoletes blklogwrite's implementation of
.bdrv_refresh_filename().
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-25-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Some follow-up patches will rework the way bs->full_open_options is
refreshed in bdrv_refresh_filename(). The new implementation will remove
the need for the block drivers' bdrv_refresh_filename() implementations
to set bs->full_open_options; instead, it will be generic and use static
information from each block driver.
However, by implementing bdrv_gather_child_options(), block drivers will
still be able to override the way the full_open_options of their
children are incorporated into their own.
We need to implement this function for VMDK because we have to prevent
the generic implementation from gathering the options of all children:
It is not possible to specify options for the extents through the
runtime options.
For quorum, the child names that would be used by the generic
implementation and the ones that we actually (currently) want to use
differ. See quorum_gather_child_options() for more information.
Note that both of these are cases which are not ideal: In case of VMDK
it would probably be nice to be able to specify options for all extents.
In case of quorum, the current runtime option structure is simply broken
and needs to be fixed (but that is left for another patch).
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-23-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This new field can be set by block drivers to list the runtime options
they accept that may influence the contents of the respective BDS. As of
a follow-up patch, this list will be used by the common
bdrv_refresh_filename() implementation to decide which options to put
into BDS.full_open_options (and consequently whether a JSON filename has
to be created), thus freeing the drivers of having to implement that
logic themselves.
Additionally, this patch adds the field to all of the block drivers that
need it and sets it accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-22-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
While the basic idea is obvious and could be handled by the default
bdrv_dirname() implementation, we cannot generate a directory name if
the gid or uid are set, so we have to explicitly return NULL in those
cases.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-19-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The generic bdrv_dirname() implementation would be able to generate some
form of directory name for many NBD nodes, but it would be always wrong.
Therefore, we have to explicitly make it an error (until NBD has some
form of specification for export paths, if it ever will).
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-18-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
While the common implementation for bdrv_dirname() should return NULL
for quorum BDSs already (because they do not have a file node and their
exact_filename field should be empty), there is no reason not to make
that explicit.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-17-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
blkverify's BDSs have a file BDS, but we do not want this to be
preferred over the raw node. There is no way to decide between the two
(and not really a reason to, either), so just return NULL in blkverify's
implementation of bdrv_dirname().
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-16-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Make bdrv_get_full_backing_filename() return an allocated string instead
of placing the result in a caller-provided buffer.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-12-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Make bdrv_get_full_backing_filename_from_filename() return an allocated
string instead of placing the result in a caller-provided buffer.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-11-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Besides being safe for arbitrary path lengths, after some follow-up
patches all callers will want a freshly allocated buffer anyway.
In the meantime, path_combine_deprecated() is added which has the same
interface as path_combine() had before this patch. All callers to that
function will be converted in follow-up patches.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-10-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
If the backing file is overridden, this most probably does change the
guest-visible data of a BDS. Therefore, we will need to consider this
in bdrv_refresh_filename().
To see whether it has been overridden, we might want to compare
bs->backing_file and bs->backing->bs->filename. However,
bs->backing_file is changed by bdrv_set_backing_hd() (which is just used
to change the backing child at runtime, without modifying the image
header), so bs->backing_file most of the time simply contains a copy of
bs->backing->bs->filename anyway, so it is useless for such a
comparison.
This patch adds an auto_backing_file BDS field which contains the
backing file path as indicated by the image header, which is not changed
by bdrv_set_backing_hd().
Because of bdrv_refresh_filename() magic, however, a BDS's filename may
differ from what has been specified during bdrv_open(). Then, the
comparison between bs->auto_backing_file and bs->backing->bs->filename
may fail even though bs->backing was opened from bs->auto_backing_file.
To mitigate this, we can copy the real BDS's filename (after the whole
bdrv_open() and bdrv_refresh_filename() process) into
bs->auto_backing_file, if we know the former has been opened based on
the latter. This is only possible if no options modifying the backing
file's behavior have been specified, though. To simplify things, this
patch only copies the filename from the backing file if no options have
been specified for it at all.
Furthermore, there are cases where an overlay is created by qemu which
already contains a BDS's filename (e.g. in blockdev-snapshot-sync). We
do not need to worry about updating the overlay's bs->auto_backing_file
there, because we actually wrote a post-bdrv_refresh_filename() filename
into the image header.
So all in all, there will be false negatives where (as of a future
patch) bdrv_refresh_filename() will assume that the backing file differs
from what was specified in the image header, even though it really does
not. However, these cases should be limited to where (1) the user
actually did override something in the backing chain (e.g. by specifying
options for the backing file), or (2) the user executed a QMP command to
change some node's backing file (e.g. change-backing-file or
block-commit with @backing-file given) where the given filename does not
happen to coincide with qemu's idea of the backing BDS's filename.
Then again, (1) really is limited to -drive. With -blockdev or
blockdev-add, you have to adhere to the schema, so a user cannot give
partial "unimportant" options (e.g. by just setting backing.node-name
and leaving the rest to the image header). Therefore, trying to fix
this would mean trying to fix something for -drive only.
To improve on (2), we would need a full infrastructure to "canonicalize"
an arbitrary filename (+ options), so it can be compared against
another. That seems a bit over the top, considering that filenames
nowadays are there mostly for the user's entertainment.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-5-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
bdrv_refresh_filename() should invoke itself recursively on all
children, not just on file.
With that change, we can remove the manual invocations in blkverify,
quorum, commit, mirror, and blklogwrites.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Before this patch, bdrv_refresh_filename() is used in a pushing manner:
Whenever the BDS graph is modified, the parents of the modified edges
are supposed to be updated (recursively upwards). However, that is
nonviable, considering that we want child changes not to concern
parents.
Also, in the long run we want a pull model anyway: Here, we would have a
bdrv_filename() function which returns a BDS's filename, freshly
constructed.
This patch is an intermediate step. It adds bdrv_refresh_filename()
calls before every place a BDS.filename value is used. The only
exceptions are protocol drivers that use their own filename, which
clearly would not profit from refreshing that filename before.
Also, bdrv_get_encrypted_filename() is removed along the way (as a user
of BDS.filename), since it is completely unused.
In turn, all of the calls to bdrv_refresh_filename() before this patch
are removed, because we no longer have to call this function on graph
changes.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The QEMU_PACKED is causing a compiler warning/error with GCC 9:
CC block/nvme.o
block/nvme.c: In function ‘nvme_create_queue_pair’:
block/nvme.c:209:22: error: taking address of packed member of
‘struct <anonymous>’ may result in an unaligned pointer value
[-Werror=address-of-packed-member]
209 | q->sq.doorbell = &s->regs->doorbells[idx * 2 * s->doorbell_scale];
All members of the struct are naturally aligned, so there should
not be the need for QEMU_PACKED here, and the following QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON
also ensures that there is no padding. Thus simply remove the QEMU_PACKED
here.
Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1817525
Reported-by: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
L1 table entries have a field to store the offset of an L2 table.
The rest of the bits of the entry are currently reserved except from
bit 63, which stores the COPIED flag.
The offset is always taken from the entry using L1E_OFFSET_MASK to
ensure that we only use the bits that belong to that field.
While that mask is used every time we read from the L1 table, it is
never used when we write to it. Due to the limits set elsewhere in the
code QEMU can never produce L2 table offsets that don't fit in that
field so any such offset when allocating an L2 table would indicate a
bug in QEMU.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
bdrv_drain() must not leave connection_co scheduled, so bs->in_flight
needs to be increased while the coroutine is waiting to be scheduled
in the new AioContext after nbd_client_attach_aio_context().
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Instead of using the convenience wrapper qio_channel_read_all_eof(), use
the lower level QIOChannel API. This means duplicating some code, but
we'll need this because this coroutine yield is special: We want it to
be interruptible so that nbd_client_attach_aio_context() can correctly
reenter the coroutine.
This moves the bdrv_dec/inc_in_flight() pair into nbd_read_eof(), so
that connection_co will always sit in this exact qio_channel_yield()
call when bdrv_drain() returns.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
nbd_client_attach_aio_context() schedules connection_co in the new
AioContext and this way reenters it in any arbitrary place that has
yielded. We can restrict this a bit to the function call where the
coroutine actually sits waiting when it's idle.
This doesn't solve any bug yet, but it shows where in the code we need
to support this random reentrance and where we don't have to care.
Add FIXME comments for the existing bugs that the rest of this series
will fix.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
For some users of BlockBackends, just increasing the in_flight counter
is easier than implementing separate handlers in BlockDevOps. Make the
helper functions for this public.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
If there's an error in commit_start() then the block job must be
deleted before replacing commit_top_bs, otherwise it will fail because
of lack of permissions. This happens since the permission system was
introduced in 8dfba27977.
Fortunately this bug doesn't seem to be possible to reproduce at the
moment without changing the code.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
In qcow2_snapshot_create there is the following code block:
/* Generate an ID */
find_new_snapshot_id(bs, sn_info->id_str, sizeof(sn_info->id_str));
/* Check that the ID is unique */
if (find_snapshot_by_id_and_name(bs, sn_info->id_str, NULL) >= 0) {
return -EEXIST;
}
find_new_snapshot_id cycles through all snapshots, getting the id_str
as an unsigned long int, calculating the max id_max value of all the
existing id_strs and writing in the id_str pointer id_max + 1:
for(i = 0; i < s->nb_snapshots; i++) {
sn = s->snapshots + i;
id = strtoul(sn->id_str, NULL, 10);
if (id > id_max)
id_max = id;
}
snprintf(id_str, id_str_size, "%lu", id_max + 1);
Here, sn_info->id_str will have the unique value id_max + 1. Right
after that, find_snapshot_by_id_and_name is called with
id = sn_info->id_str and name = NULL. This will cause the function
to execute the following:
} else if (id) {
for (i = 0; i < s->nb_snapshots; i++) {
if (!strcmp(s->snapshots[i].id_str, id)) {
return i;
}
}
}
In short, we're searching the existing snapshots to see if sn_info->id_str
matches any existing id, right after we set in the previous line a
sn_info->id_str value that is already unique.
The first code block goes way back to commit 585f8587ad, a 2006 commit from
Fabrice Bellard that simply says "new qcow2 disk image format". No more
info is provided about this logic in any subsequent commits that moved
this code block around.
I can't say about the original design, but the current logic is redundant.
bdrv_snapshot_create is called in aio_context lock, forbidding any
concurrent call to accidentally create a new snapshot between
the find_new_snapshot_id and find_snapshot_by_id_and_name calls. What
we're ending up doing is to cycle through the snapshots two times
for no viable reason.
This patch eliminates the redundancy by removing the 'id is unique'
check that calls find_snapshot_by_id_and_name.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
After the previous patch, the only instance of this function left
is inside qemu-img.c.
qemu-img is using it inside the 'img_snapshot' function to delete
snapshots in the SNAPSHOT_DELETE case, based on a "snapshot_name"
string that refers to the tag, not ID, of the QEMUSnapshotInfo struct.
This can be verified by checking the SNAPSHOT_CREATE case that
comes shortly before SNAPSHOT_DELETE. In that case, the same
"snapshot_name" variable is being strcpy to the 'name' field
of the QEMUSnapshotInfo struct sn:
pstrcpy(sn.name, sizeof(sn.name), snapshot_name);
Based on that, it is unlikely that "snapshot_name" might contain
an "id" in SNAPSHOT_DELETE.
This patch changes SNAPSHOT_DELETE to use snapshot_find() and
snapshot_delete() instead of bdrv_snapshot_delete_by_id_or_name.
After that, there is no instances left of bdrv_snapshot_delete_by_id_or_name
in the code, so it is safe to remove it entirely.
Suggested-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <muriloo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
At this moment, QEMU attempts to create/load/delete snapshots
by using either an ID (id_str) or a name. The problem is that the code
isn't consistent of whether the entered argument is an ID or a name,
causing unexpected behaviors.
For example, when creating snapshots via savevm <arg>, what happens is that
"arg" is treated as both name and id_str. In a guest without snapshots, create
a single snapshot via savevm:
(qemu) savevm 0
(qemu) info snapshots
List of snapshots present on all disks:
ID TAG VM SIZE DATE VM CLOCK
-- 0 741M 2018-07-31 13:39:56 00:41:25.313
A snapshot with name "0" is created. ID is hidden from the user, but the
ID is a non-zero integer that starts at "1". Thus, this snapshot has
id_str=1, TAG="0". Creating a second snapshot with arg = 1, the first one
is deleted:
(qemu) savevm 1
(qemu) info snapshots
List of snapshots present on all disks:
ID TAG VM SIZE DATE VM CLOCK
-- 1 741M 2018-07-31 13:42:14 00:41:55.252
What happened?
- when creating the second snapshot, a verification is done inside
bdrv_all_delete_snapshot to delete any existing snapshots that matches an
string argument. Here, the code calls bdrv_all_delete_snapshot("1", ...);
- bdrv_all_delete_snapshot calls bdrv_snapshot_find(..., "1") for each
BlockDriverState of the guest. And this is where things goes tilting:
bdrv_snapshot_find does a search by both id_str and name. It finds
out that there is a snapshot that has id_str = 1, stores a reference
to the snapshot in the sn_info pointer and then returns match found;
- since a match was found, a call to bdrv_snapshot_delete_by_id_or_name() is
made. This function ignores the pointer written by bdrv_snapshot_find. Instead,
it deletes the snapshot using bdrv_snapshot_delete() calling it first with
id_str = 1. If it fails to delete, then it calls it again with name = 1.
- after all that, QEMU creates the new snapshot, that has id_str = 1 and
name = 1. The user is left wondering that happened with the first snapshot
created. Similar bugs can be triggered when using loadvm and delvm.
Before contemplating discarding the use of ID input in these operations,
I've searched the code of what would be the implications. My findings
are:
- the RBD and Sheepdog drivers don't care. Both uses the 'name' field as
key in their logic, making id_str = name when appropriate.
replay-snapshot.c does not make any special use of id_str;
- qcow2 uses id_str as an unique identifier but it is automatically
calculated, not being influenced by user input. Other than that, there are
no distinguish operations made only with id_str;
- in blockdev.c, the delete operation uses a match of both id_str AND
name. Given that id_str is either a copy of 'name' or auto-generated,
we're fine here.
This gives motivation to not consider ID as a valid user input in HMP
commands - sticking with 'name' input only is more consistent. To
accomplish that, the following changes were made in this patch:
- bdrv_snapshot_find() does not match for id_str anymore, only 'name'. The
function is called in save_snapshot(), load_snapshot(), bdrv_all_delete_snapshot()
and bdrv_all_find_snapshot(). This change makes the search function more
predictable and does not change the behavior of any underlying code that uses
these affected functions, which are related to HMP (which is fine) and the
main loop inside vl.c (which doesn't care about it anyways);
- bdrv_all_delete_snapshot() does not call bdrv_snapshot_delete_by_id_or_name
anymore. Instead, it uses the pointer returned by bdrv_snapshot_find to
erase the snapshot with the exact match of id_str an name. This function
is called in save_snapshot and hmp_delvm, thus this change produces the
intended effect;
- documentation changes to reflect the new behavior. I consider this to
be an API fix instead of an API change - the user was already creating
snapshots using 'name', but now he/she will also enjoy a consistent
behavior.
Ideally we would get rid of the id_str field entirely, but this would have
repercussions on existing snapshots. Another day perhaps.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Use new qemu_iovec_init_buf() instead of
qemu_iovec_init_external( ... , 1), which simplifies the code.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190218140926.333779-12-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190218140926.333779-12-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Use new qemu_iovec_init_buf() instead of
qemu_iovec_init_external( ... , 1), which simplifies the code.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190218140926.333779-11-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190218140926.333779-11-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Use new qemu_iovec_init_buf() instead of
qemu_iovec_init_external( ... , 1), which simplifies the code.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190218140926.333779-10-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190218140926.333779-10-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Use new qemu_iovec_init_buf() instead of
qemu_iovec_init_external( ... , 1), which simplifies the code.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190218140926.333779-9-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190218140926.333779-9-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Use new QEMU_IOVEC_INIT_BUF() instead of
qemu_iovec_init_external( ... , 1), which simplifies the code.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190218140926.333779-8-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190218140926.333779-8-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Use new QEMU_IOVEC_INIT_BUF() instead of
qemu_iovec_init_external( ... , 1), which simplifies the code.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190218140926.333779-7-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190218140926.333779-7-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Use new QEMU_IOVEC_INIT_BUF() instead of
qemu_iovec_init_external( ... , 1), which simplifies the code.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190218140926.333779-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190218140926.333779-6-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Use new qemu_iovec_init_buf() instead of
qemu_iovec_init_external( ... , 1), which simplifies the code.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190218140926.333779-5-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190218140926.333779-5-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Use new QEMU_IOVEC_INIT_BUF() instead of
qemu_iovec_init_external( ... , 1), which simplifies the code.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190218140926.333779-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190218140926.333779-4-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Use new qemu_iovec_init_buf() instead of
qemu_iovec_init_external( ... , 1), which simplifies the code.
While being here, use qemu_try_blockalign0 as well.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190218140926.333779-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190218140926.333779-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The meaning of the states has changed subtly over time,
this should bring the understanding more in-line with the
current, actual usages.
Reported-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190202011048.12343-1-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
