Create a RISCV_CONFIG_REG() macro, similar to what other regs use, to
hide away some of the boilerplate.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20231208183835.2411523-5-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER regs are always u64 according to the KVM API, but at
this moment we'll return u32 regs if we're running a RISCV32 target.
Use the kvm_riscv_reg_id_u64() helper in RISCV_TIMER_REG() to fix it.
Reported-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20231208183835.2411523-4-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D regs are always u64 size. Using kvm_riscv_reg_id() in
RISCV_FP_D_REG() ends up encoding the wrong size if we're running with
TARGET_RISCV32.
Create a new helper that returns a KVM ID with u64 size and use it with
RISCV_FP_D_REG().
Reported-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20231208183835.2411523-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F regs have u32 size according to the API, but by using
kvm_riscv_reg_id() in RISCV_FP_F_REG() we're returning u64 sizes when
running with TARGET_RISCV64. The most likely reason why no one noticed
this is because we're not implementing kvm_cpu_synchronize_state() in
RISC-V yet.
Create a new helper that returns a KVM ID with u32 size and use it in
RISCV_FP_F_REG().
Reported-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20231208183835.2411523-2-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
mvendorid is an uint32 property, mimpid/marchid are uint64 properties.
But their getters are returning bools. The reason this went under the
radar for this long is because we have no code using the getters.
The problem can be seem via the 'qom-get' API though. Launching QEMU
with the 'veyron-v1' CPU, a model with:
VEYRON_V1_MVENDORID: 0x61f (1567)
VEYRON_V1_MIMPID: 0x111 (273)
VEYRON_V1_MARCHID: 0x8000000000010000 (9223372036854841344)
This is what the API returns when retrieving these properties:
(qemu) qom-get /machine/soc0/harts[0] mvendorid
true
(qemu) qom-get /machine/soc0/harts[0] mimpid
true
(qemu) qom-get /machine/soc0/harts[0] marchid
true
After this patch:
(qemu) qom-get /machine/soc0/harts[0] mvendorid
1567
(qemu) qom-get /machine/soc0/harts[0] mimpid
273
(qemu) qom-get /machine/soc0/harts[0] marchid
9223372036854841344
Fixes: 1e34150045 ("target/riscv/cpu.c: restrict 'mvendorid' value")
Fixes: a1863ad368 ("target/riscv/cpu.c: restrict 'mimpid' value")
Fixes: d6a427e2c0 ("target/riscv/cpu.c: restrict 'marchid' value")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231211170732.2541368-1-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
The Sv32 page-based virtual-memory scheme described in RISCV privileged
spec Section 5.3 supports 34-bit physical addresses for RV32, so the
PMP scheme must support addresses wider than XLEN for RV32. However,
PMP address register format is still 32 bit wide.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Klokov <ivan.klokov@syntacore.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231123091214.20312-1-ivan.klokov@syntacore.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
If CPU does not implement the Vector extension, it usually means
mstatus vs hardwire to zero. So we should not allow write a
non-zero value to this field.
Signed-off-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20231215023313.1708-1-zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
According to the specification, the th.dcache.cvall1 can be executed
under all priviledges.
The specification about xtheadcmo located in,
https://github.com/T-head-Semi/thead-extension-spec/blob/master/xtheadcmo/dcache_cval1.adoc
Signed-off-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Muellner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Message-ID: <20231208094315.177-1-zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
The RISC-V v spec 16.6 section says that the whole vector register move
instructions operate as if EEW=SEW. So it should depends on the vsew
field of vtype register.
Signed-off-by: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231129170400.21251-3-max.chou@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
The ratified version of RISC-V V spec section 16.6 says that
`The instructions operate as if EEW=SEW`.
So the whole vector register move instructions depend on the vtype
register that means the whole vector register move instructions should
raise an illegal-instruction exception when vtype.vill=1.
Signed-off-by: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20231129170400.21251-2-max.chou@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Enable FEAT_NV2 on the 'max' CPU, and stop filtering it out for
the Neoverse N2 and Neoverse V1 CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
We already print various lines of information when we take an
exception, including the ELR and (if relevant) the FAR. Now
that FEAT_NV means that we might report something other than
the old PSTATE to the guest as the SPSR, it's worth logging
this as well.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
When interpreting CPU dumps where FEAT_NV and FEAT_NV2 are in use,
it's helpful to include the values of HCR_EL2.{NV,NV1,NV2} in the CPU
dump format, as a way of distinguishing when we are in EL1 as part of
executing guest-EL2 and when we are just in normal EL1.
Add the bits to the end of the log line that shows PSTATE and similar
information:
PSTATE=000003c9 ---- EL2h BTYPE=0 NV NV2
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
Mark up the cpreginfo structs to indicate offsets for system
registers from VNCR_EL2, as defined in table D8-66 in rule R_CSRPQ in
the Arm ARM. This covers all the remaining offsets at 0x200 and
above, except for the GIC ICH_* registers.
(Note that because we don't implement FEAT_SPE, FEAT_TRF,
FEAT_MPAM, FEAT_BRBE or FEAT_AMUv1p1 we don't implement any
of the registers that use offsets at 0x800 and above.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
Mark up the cpreginfo structs to indicate offsets for system
registers from VNCR_EL2, as defined in table D8-66 in rule R_CSRPQ in
the Arm ARM. This commit covers offsets 0x168 to 0x1f8.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
Mark up the cpreginfo structs to indicate offsets for system
registers from VNCR_EL2, as defined in table D8-66 in rule R_CSRPQ in
the Arm ARM. This commit covers offsets 0x100 to 0x160.
Many (but not all) of the registers in this range have _EL12 aliases,
and the slot in memory is shared between the _EL12 version of the
register and the _EL1 version. Where we programmatically generate
the regdef for the _EL12 register, arrange that its
nv2_redirect_offset is set up correctly to do this.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
Mark up the cpreginfo structs to indicate offsets for system
registers from VNCR_EL2, as defined in table D8-66 in rule R_CSRPQ in
the Arm ARM. This commit covers offsets below 0x100; all of these
registers are redirected to memory regardless of the value of
HCR_EL2.NV1.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
If FEAT_NV2 redirects a system register access to a memory offset
from VNCR_EL2, that access might fault. In this case we need to
report the correct syndrome information:
* Data Abort, from same-EL
* no ISS information
* the VNCR bit (bit 13) is set
and the exception must be taken to EL2.
Save an appropriate syndrome template when generating code; we can
then use that to:
* select the right target EL
* reconstitute a correct final syndrome for the data abort
* report the right syndrome if we take a FEAT_RME granule protection
fault on the VNCR-based write
Note that because VNCR is bit 13, we must start keeping bit 13 in
template syndromes, by adjusting ARM_INSN_START_WORD2_SHIFT.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
FEAT_NV2 requires that when HCR_EL2.{NV,NV2} == 0b11 then accesses by
EL1 to certain system registers are redirected to RAM. The full list
of affected registers is in the table in rule R_CSRPQ in the Arm ARM.
The registers may be normally accessible at EL1 (like ACTLR_EL1), or
normally UNDEF at EL1 (like HCR_EL2). Some registers redirect to RAM
only when HCR_EL2.NV1 is 0, and some only when HCR_EL2.NV1 is 1;
others trap in both cases.
Add the infrastructure for identifying which registers should be
redirected and turning them into memory accesses.
This code does not set the correct syndrome or arrange for the
exception to be taken to the correct target EL if the access via
VNCR_EL2 faults; we will do that in the next commit.
Subsequent commits will mark up the relevant regdefs to set their
nv2_redirect_offset, and if relevant one of the two flags which
indicates that the redirect happens only for a particular value of
HCR_EL2.NV1.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Under FEAT_NV2, when HCR_EL2.{NV,NV2} == 0b11 at EL1, accesses to the
registers SPSR_EL2, ELR_EL2, ESR_EL2, FAR_EL2 and TFSR_EL2 (which
would UNDEF without FEAT_NV or FEAT_NV2) should instead access the
equivalent EL1 registers SPSR_EL1, ELR_EL1, ESR_EL1, FAR_EL1 and
TFSR_EL1.
Because there are only five registers involved and the encoding for
the EL1 register is identical to that of the EL2 register except
that opc1 is 0, we handle this by finding the EL1 register in the
hash table and using it instead.
Note that traps that apply to direct accesses to the EL1 register,
such as active fine-grained traps or other trap bits, do not trigger
when it is accessed via the EL2 encoding in this way. However, some
traps that are defined by the EL2 register may apply. We therefore
call the EL2 register's accessfn first. The only one of the five
which has such traps is TFSR_EL2: make sure its accessfn correctly
handles both FEAT_NV (where we trap to EL2 without checking ATA bits)
and FEAT_NV2 (where we check ATA bits and then redirect to TFSR_EL1).
(We don't need the NV1 tbflag bit until the next patch, but we
introduce it here to avoid putting the NV, NV1, NV2 bits in an
odd order.)
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
With FEAT_NV2, the condition for when SPSR_EL1.M should report that
an exception was taken from EL2 changes.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
For FEAT_NV2, a new system register VNCR_EL2 holds the base
address of the memory which nested-guest system register
accesses are redirected to. Implement this register.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
FEAT_NV2 defines another new bit in HCR_EL2: NV2. When the
feature is enabled, allow this bit to be written in HCR_EL2.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
Enable FEAT_NV on the 'max' CPU, and stop filtering it out for the
Neoverse N2 and Neoverse V1 CPUs. We continue to downgrade FEAT_NV2
support to FEAT_NV for the latter two CPU types.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
FEAT_NV requires that when HCR_EL2.{NV,NV1} == {1,1} the handling
of some of the page table attribute bits changes for the EL1&0
translation regime:
* for block and page descriptors:
- bit [54] holds PXN, not UXN
- bit [53] is RES0, and the effective value of UXN is 0
- bit [6], AP[1], is treated as 0
* for table descriptors, when hierarchical permissions are enabled:
- bit [60] holds PXNTable, not UXNTable
- bit [59] is RES0
- bit [61], APTable[0] is treated as 0
Implement these changes to the page table attribute handling.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
FEAT_NV requires (per I_JKLJK) that when HCR_EL2.{NV,NV1} is {1,1} the
unprivileged-access instructions LDTR, STTR etc behave as normal
loads and stores. Implement the check that handles this.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
For FEAT_NV, when HCR_EL2.{NV,NV1} is {1,1} PAN is always disabled
even when the PSTATE.PAN bit is set. Implement this by having
arm_pan_enabled() return false in this situation.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
Currently the code in target/arm/helper.c mostly checks the PAN bits
in env->pstate or env->uncached_cpsr directly when it wants to know
if PAN is enabled, because in most callsites we know whether we are
in AArch64 or AArch32. We do have an arm_pan_enabled() function, but
we only use it in a few places where the code might run in either an
AArch32 or AArch64 context.
For FEAT_NV, when HCR_EL2.{NV,NV1} is {1,1} PAN is always disabled
even when the PSTATE.PAN bit is set, the "is PAN enabled" test
becomes more complicated. Make all places that check for PAN use
arm_pan_enabled(), so we have a place to put the FEAT_NV test.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
When HCR_EL2.{NV,NV1} is {1,1} we must trap five extra registers to
EL2: VBAR_EL1, ELR_EL1, SPSR_EL1, SCXTNUM_EL1 and TFSR_EL1.
Implement these traps.
This trap does not apply when FEAT_NV2 is implemented and enabled;
include the check that HCR_EL2.NV2 is 0 here, to save us having
to come back and add it later.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
FEAT_NV requires that when HCR_EL2.{NV,NV1} == {1,0} and an exception
is taken from EL1 to EL1 then the reported EL in SPSR_EL1.M should be
EL2, not EL1. Implement this behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
FEAT_NV requires that when HCR_EL2.NV is set reads of the CurrentEL
register from EL1 always report EL2 rather than the real EL.
Implement this.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
For FEAT_NV, accesses to system registers and instructions from EL1
which would normally UNDEF there but which work in EL2 need to
instead be trapped to EL2. Detect this both for "we know this will
UNDEF at translate time" and "we found this UNDEFs at runtime", and
make the affected registers trap to EL2 instead.
The Arm ARM defines the set of registers that should trap in terms
of their names; for our implementation this would be both awkward
and inefficent as a test, so we instead trap based on the opc1
field of the sysreg. The regularity of the architectural choice
of encodings for sysregs means that in practice this captures
exactly the correct set of registers.
Regardless of how we try to define the registers this trapping
applies to, there's going to be a certain possibility of breakage
if new architectural features introduce new registers that don't
follow the current rules (FEAT_MEC is one example already visible
in the released sysreg XML, though not yet in the Arm ARM). This
approach seems to me to be straightforward and likely to require
a minimum of manual overrides.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
In handle_sys() we don't do the check for whether the register is
marked as needing an FPU/SVE/SME access check until after we've
handled the special cases covered by ARM_CP_SPECIAL_MASK. This is
conceptually the wrong way around, because if for example we happen
to implement an FPU-access-checked register as ARM_CP_NOP, we should
do the access check first.
Move the access checks up so they are with all the other access
checks, not sandwiched between the special-case read/write handling
and the normal-case read/write handling. This doesn't change
behaviour at the moment, because we happen not to define any
cpregs with both ARM_CPU_{FPU,SVE,SME} and one of the cases
dealt with by ARM_CP_SPECIAL_MASK.
Moving this code also means we have the correct place to put the
FEAT_NV/FEAT_NV2 access handling, which should come after the access
checks and before we try to do any read/write action.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
FEAT_NV and FEAT_NV2 will allow EL1 to attempt to access cpregs that
only exist at EL2. This means we're going to want to run their
accessfns when the CPU is at EL1. In almost all cases, the behaviour
we want is "the accessfn returns OK if at EL1".
Mostly the accessfn already does the right thing; in a few cases we
need to explicitly check that the EL is not 1 before applying various
trap controls, or split out an accessfn used both for an _EL1 and an
_EL2 register into two so we can handle the FEAT_NV case correctly
for the _EL2 register.
There are two registers where we want the accessfn to trap for
a FEAT_NV EL1 access: VSTTBR_EL2 and VSTCR_EL2 should UNDEF
an access from NonSecure EL1, not trap to EL2 under FEAT_NV.
The way we have written sel2_access() already results in this
behaviour.
We can identify the registers we care about here because they
all have opc1 == 4 or 5.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
The alias registers like SCTLR_EL12 only exist when HCR_EL2.E2H
is 1; they should UNDEF otherwise. We weren't implementing this.
Add an intercept of the accessfn for these aliases, and implement
the UNDEF check.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
For FEAT_VHE, we define a set of register aliases, so that for instance:
* the SCTLR_EL1 either accesses the real SCTLR_EL1, or (if E2H is 1)
SCTLR_EL2
* a new SCTLR_EL12 register accesses SCTLR_EL1 if E2H is 1
However when we create the 'new_reg' cpreg struct for the SCTLR_EL12
register, we duplicate the information in the SCTLR_EL1 cpreg, which
means the opcode fields are those of SCTLR_EL1, not SCTLR_EL12. This
is a problem for code which looks at the cpreg opcode fields to
determine behaviour (e.g. in access_check_cp_reg()). In practice
the current checks we do there don't intersect with the *_EL12
registers, but for FEAT_NV this will become a problem.
Write the correct values from the encoding into the new_reg struct.
This restores the invariant that the cpreg that you get back
from the hashtable has opcode fields that match the key you used
to retrieve it.
When we call the readfn or writefn for the target register, we
pass it the cpreg struct for that target register, not the one
for the alias, in case the readfn/writefn want to look at the
opcode fields to determine behaviour. This means we need to
interpose custom read/writefns for the e12 aliases.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
The TBFLAG_A64 TB flag bits go in flags2, which for AArch64 guests
we know is 64 bits. However at the moment we use FIELD_EX32() and
FIELD_DP32() to read and write these bits, which only works for
bits 0 to 31. Since we're about to add a flag that uses bit 32,
switch to FIELD_EX64() and FIELD_DP64() so that this will work.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
The HCR_EL2.TSC trap for trapping EL1 execution of SMC instructions
has a behaviour change for FEAT_NV when EL3 is not implemented:
* in older architecture versions TSC was required to have no
effect (i.e. the SMC insn UNDEFs)
* with FEAT_NV, when HCR_EL2.NV == 1 the trap must apply
(i.e. SMC traps to EL2, as it already does in all cases when
EL3 is implemented)
* in newer architecture versions, the behaviour either without
FEAT_NV or with FEAT_NV and HCR_EL2.NV == 0 is relaxed to
an IMPDEF choice between UNDEF and trap-to-EL2 (i.e. it is
permitted to always honour HCR_EL2.TSC) for AArch64 only
Add the condition to honour the trap bit when HCR_EL2.NV == 1. We
leave the HCR_EL2.NV == 0 case with the existing (UNDEF) behaviour,
as our IMPDEF choice (both because it avoids a behaviour change
for older CPU models and because we'd have to distinguish AArch32
from AArch64 if we opted to trap to EL2).
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
When FEAT_NV is turned on via the HCR_EL2.NV bit, ERET instructions
are trapped, with the same syndrome information as for the existing
FEAT_FGT fine-grained trap (in the pseudocode this is handled in
AArch64.CheckForEretTrap()).
Rename the DisasContext and tbflag bits to reflect that they are
no longer exclusively for FGT traps, and set the tbflag bit when
FEAT_NV is enabled as well as when the FGT is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
The FEAT_NV HCR_EL2.AT bit enables trapping of some address
translation instructions from EL1 to EL2. Implement this behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
FEAT_NV defines three new bits in HCR_EL2: NV, NV1 and AT. When the
feature is enabled, allow these bits to be written, and flush the
TLBs for the bits which affect page table interpretation.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
The CTR_EL0 register has some bits which allow the implementation to
tell the guest that it does not need to do cache maintenance for
data-to-instruction coherence and instruction-to-data coherence.
QEMU doesn't emulate caches and so our cache maintenance insns are
all NOPs.
We already have some models of specific CPUs where we set these bits
(e.g. the Neoverse V1), but the 'max' CPU still uses the settings it
inherits from Cortex-A57. Set the bits for 'max' as well, so the
guest doesn't need to do unnecessary work.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Miguel Luis <miguel.luis@oracle.com>
The term "iothread lock" is obsolete. The APIs use Big QEMU Lock (BQL)
in their names. Update the code comments to use "BQL" instead of
"iothread lock".
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Message-id: 20240102153529.486531-5-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The name "iothread" is overloaded. Use the term Big QEMU Lock (BQL)
instead, it is already widely used and unambiguous.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-id: 20240102153529.486531-4-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The name "iothread" is overloaded. Use the term Big QEMU Lock (BQL)
instead, it is already widely used and unambiguous.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-id: 20240102153529.486531-3-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The Big QEMU Lock (BQL) has many names and they are confusing. The
actual QemuMutex variable is called qemu_global_mutex but it's commonly
referred to as the BQL in discussions and some code comments. The
locking APIs, however, are called qemu_mutex_lock_iothread() and
qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread().
The "iothread" name is historic and comes from when the main thread was
split into into KVM vcpu threads and the "iothread" (now called the main
loop thread). I have contributed to the confusion myself by introducing
a separate --object iothread, a separate concept unrelated to the BQL.
The "iothread" name is no longer appropriate for the BQL. Rename the
locking APIs to:
- void bql_lock(void)
- void bql_unlock(void)
- bool bql_locked(void)
There are more APIs with "iothread" in their names. Subsequent patches
will rename them. There are also comments and documentation that will be
updated in later patches.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-id: 20240102153529.486531-2-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Introduce the target/loongarch/tcg directory. Its purpose is to hold the TCG
code that is selected by CONFIG_TCG
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Message-Id: <20240102020200.3462097-2-gaosong@loongson.cn>
gdbstub.c is not specific to TCG and can be used by
other accelerators, such as KVM accelerator
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Message-Id: <20240102020200.3462097-1-gaosong@loongson.cn>
The mcycle/minstret counter's stop flag is mistakenly updated on a copy
on stack. Thus the counter increments even when the CY/IR bit in the
mcountinhibit register is set. This commit corrects its behavior.
Fixes: 3780e33732 (target/riscv: Support mcycle/minstret write operation)
Signed-off-by: Xu Lu <luxu.kernel@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
This is a simple cleanup, since env is passed to qemu_irq_ack it can be
accessed from inside qemu_irq_ack. Just drop this parameter.
Co-developed-by: Frederic Konrad <konrad.frederic@yahoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Clément Chigot <chigot@adacore.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240105102421.163554-7-chigot@adacore.com>
Use generic cpu_model_from_type() when the CPU model name needs to
be extracted from the CPU type name.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231114235628.534334-23-gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
No changes in the output from the following command.
[gshan@gshan q]$ ./build/qemu-system-tricore -cpu ?
Available CPUs:
tc1796
tc1797
tc27x
tc37x
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231114235628.534334-21-gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Before it's applied:
[gshan@gshan q]$ ./build/qemu-or1k -cpu ?
Available CPUs:
or1200
any
After it's applied:
[gshan@gshan q]$ ./build/qemu-or1k -cpu ?
Available CPUs:
any
or1200
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231114235628.534334-17-gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
No changes in the output from the following command.
[gshan@gshan q]$ ./build/qemu-system-hppa -cpu ?
Available CPUs:
hppa
hppa64
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231114235628.534334-13-gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
No changes in the output from the following command.
[gshan@gshan q]$ ./build/qemu-hexagon -cpu ?
Available CPUs:
v67
v68
v69
v71
v73
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231114235628.534334-12-gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
For all targets, the CPU class returned from CPUClass::class_by_name()
and object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE) need to be
compatible. Lets apply the check in cpu_class_by_name() for once,
instead of having the check in CPUClass::class_by_name() for individual
target.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231114235628.534334-4-gshan@redhat.com>
Since commit 3a9d0d7b64 ("hw/cpu: Call object_class_is_abstract()
once in cpu_class_by_name()"), there is no need to check if @oc is
abstract because it has been covered by cpu_class_by_name().
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231114235628.534334-3-gshan@redhat.com>
[PMD: Mention commit 3a9d0d7b64]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
'ev67' CPU class will be returned to match everything, which makes
no sense as mentioned in the comments. Remove the logic to fall
back to 'ev67' CPU class to match everything.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20231114235628.534334-2-gshan@redhat.com>
[PMD: Reword subject, replace 'any' -> 'ev67' on linux-user]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
config_all now lists only accelerators, rename it to indicate its actual
content.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The main difficulty here is that a page fault when writing to the destination
must not overwrite the flags. Therefore, the flags computation must be
inlined instead of using gen_jcc1*.
For simplicity, I am using an unconditional cmpxchg operation, that becomes
a NOP if the comparison fails.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
ALU instructions can write to both memory and flags. If the CC_SRC*
and CC_DST locations have been written already when a memory access
causes a fault, the value in CC_SRC* and CC_DST might be interpreted
with the wrong CC_OP (the one that is in effect before the instruction.
Besides just using the wrong result for the flags, something like
subtracting -1 can have disastrous effects if the current CC_OP is
CC_OP_EFLAGS: this is because QEMU does not expect bits outside the ALU
flags to be set in CC_SRC, and env->eflags can end up set to all-ones.
In the case of the attached testcase, this sets IOPL to 3 and would
cause an assertion failure if SUB is moved to the new decoder.
This mechanism is not really needed for BMI instructions, which can
only write to a register, but put it to use anyway for cleanliness.
In the case of BZHI, the code has to be modified slightly to ensure
that decode->cc_src is written, otherwise the new assertions trigger.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
gen_jcc() has been changed to accept a relative offset since the
new decoder was written. Adjust the J operand, which is meant
to be used with jump instructions such as gen_jcc(), to not
include the program counter and to not truncate the result, as
both operations are now performed by common code.
The result is that J is now the same as the I operand.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Similar to gen_setcc1, make gen_cmovcc1 receive TCGv. This is more friendly
to simultaneous implementation in the old and the new decoder.
A small wart is that s->T0 of CMOV is currently the *second* argument (which
would ordinarily be in T1). Therefore, the condition has to be inverted in
order to overwrite s->T0 with cpu_regs[reg] if the MOV is not performed.
This only applies to the old decoder, and this code will go away soon.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Do not use gen_op, and pull the load from the accumulator into
disas_insn.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Create a new temporary, to ease the register allocator's work.
Creation of the temporary is pushed into gen_ext_tl, which
also allows NULL as the first parameter now.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Just create a temporary for the occasion.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The new x86 decoder wants the gen_* functions to compute EFLAGS before
writeback, which can be an issue for instructions with a memory
destination such as ARPL or shifts.
Extract code to compute the EFLAGS without clobbering CC_SRC, in case
the memory write causes a fault. The flags writeback mechanism will
take care of copying the result to CC_SRC.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The new decoder would rather have the operand in T0 when expanding SCAS, rather
than use R_EAX directly as gen_scas currently does. This makes SCAS more similar
to CMP and SUB, in that CC_DST = T0 - T1.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The new decoder likes to compute the address in A0 very early, so the
gen_lea_v_seg in gen_pop_T0 would clobber the address of the memory
operand. Instead use T0 since it is already available and will be
overwritten immediately after.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
decode->mem is only used if one operand has has_ea == true. String
operations will not use decode->mem and will load A0 on their own, because
they are the only case of two memory operands in a single instruction.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Usually the registers are just moved into s->T0 without much care for
their operand size. However, in some cases we can get more efficient
code if the operand fetching logic syncs with the emission function
on what is nicer.
All the current uses are mostly demonstrative and only reduce the code
in the emission functions, because the instructions do not support
memory operands. However the logic is generic and applies to several
more instructions such as MOVSXD (aka movslq), one-byte shift
instructions, multiplications, XLAT, and indirect calls/jumps.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
X86_SPECIAL_ZExtOp0 and X86_SPECIAL_ZExtOp2 are poorly named; they are a hack
that is needed by scalar insertion and extraction instructions, and not really
related to zero extension: for PEXTR the zero extension is done by the generation
functions, for PINSR the high bits are not used at all and in fact are *not*
filled with zeroes when loaded into s->T1.
Rename the values to match the effect described in the manual, and explain
better in the comments.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use _tl operations for 32-bit operands on 32-bit targets, and only go
through trunc and extu ops for 64-bit targets. While the trunc/ext
ops should be pretty much free after optimization, the optimizer also
does not like having the same temporary used in multiple EBBs.
Therefore it is nicer to not use tmpN* unless necessary.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The previous check erroneously allowed CMP to be modified with LOCK.
Instead, tag explicitly the instructions that do support LOCK.
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
cpu_cc_compute_all() has an argument that is always equal to CC_OP for historical
reasons (dating back to commit a7812ae412, "TCG variable type checking.", 2008-11-17,
which added the argument to helper_cc_compute_all). It does not make sense for the
argument to have any other value, so remove it and clean up some lines that are not
too long anymore.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
gen_lea_v_seg (called by gen_add_A0_ds_seg) already zeroes any
bits of s->A0 beyond s->aflag. It does so before summing the
segment base and, if not in 64-bit mode, also after summing it.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
is_int is always 1, and error_code is always zero.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
OF is equal to the carry flag, so use the same CCPrepare.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Take advantage of the fact that there can be no 1 bits between SF and OF.
If they were adjacent, you could sum SF and get a carry only if SF was
already set. Then the value of OF in the sum is the XOR of OF itself,
the carry (which is SF) and 0 (the value of the OF bit in the addend):
this is OF^SF exactly.
Because OF and SF are not adjacent, just place more 1 bits to the
left so that the carry propagates, which means summing CC_O - CC_S.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231221031652.119827-18-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231221031652.119827-16-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231221031652.119827-13-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
