All transports can use the same event handler for the irqfd, though the
exact mechanics of the assignment will be specific. Note that there
are three states: handled by the kernel, handled in userspace, disabled.
This also lets virtio use event_notifier_set_handler.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
All transports can use the same event handler for the ioeventfd, though
the exact setup (address/memory region) will be specific.
This lets virtio use event_notifier_set_handler.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Win32 event notifiers are not file descriptors, so they will not be able
to use qemu_set_fd_handler. But even if for now we only have a POSIX
version of EventNotifier, we can add a specific function that wraps
the call.
The wrapper passes the EventNotifier as the opaque value so that it will
be used with container_of.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Under Win32, EventNotifiers will not have event_notifier_get_fd, so we
cannot call it in common code such as hw/virtio-pci.c. Pass a pointer to
the notifier, and only retrieve the file descriptor in kvm-specific code.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
All of ivshmem's usage of eventfd now has a corresponding API in
EventNotifier. Simplify the code by using it, and also use the
memory API consistently to set up and tear down the ioeventfds.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
EventNotifier right now cannot be used as an inter-thread communication
primitive. It only works if something else (the kernel) sets the eventfd.
Add a primitive to signal an EventNotifier that another thread is waiting
on.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
KVM performs TPR raising asynchronously to QEMU, specifically outside
QEMU's global lock. When an interrupt is injected into the APIC and TPR
is checked to decide if this can be delivered, a stale TPR value may be
used, causing spurious interrupts in the end.
Fix this by deferring apic_update_irq to the context of the target VCPU.
We introduce a new interrupt flag for this, CPU_INTERRUPT_POLL. When it
is set, the VCPU calls apic_poll_irq before checking for further pending
interrupts. To avoid special-casing KVM, we also implement this logic
for TCG mode.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
When the guest modifies the LVT_LINT0 register, we need to check if some
pending PIC interrupt can now be delivered.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Commit d96e173769 refactored the reinjection of pending PIC interrupts.
However, it missed the potential loop of apic_update_irq ->
apic_deliver_pic_intr -> apic_local_deliver -> apic_set_irq ->
apic_update_irq that /could/ occur if LINT0 is injected as APIC_DM_FIXED
and that vector is currently blocked via TPR.
Resolve this by reinjecting only where it matters: inside
apic_get_interrupt. This function may clear a vector while a
PIC-originated reason still exists.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
This patch exposes tsc deadline timer feature to guest if
1). in-kernel irqchip is used, and
2). kvm has emulated tsc deadline timer, and
3). user authorize the feature exposing via -cpu or +/- tsc-deadline
Signed-off-by: Liu, Jinsong <jinsong.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Support the new PV EOI flag in kvm - it recently got merged
into kvm.git. Set by default with -cpu kvm.
Set for -cpu qemu by adding +kvm_pv_eoi.
Clear by adding -kvm_pv_eoi to -cpu option.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Anyone using these functions has to be prepared that irqchip
support may not be present. It shouldn't be up to the core
code to determine whether this is a fatal error. Currently
code written as:
virq = kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(...)
if (virq < 0) {
<slow path>
} else {
<fast path>
}
works on x86 with and without kvm irqchip enabled, works
without kvm support compiled in, but aborts() on !x86 with
kvm support.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Link in oslib objects also for BSD user, but avoid using the version of
qemu_vmalloc() defined in oslib-posix.c.
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Move condition code helpers to cc_helper.c.
Move the shared inline functions lshift(), cpu_load_eflags() and
cpu_cc_compute_all() to cpu.h.
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Move shift templates from helper_template.h to
shift_helper_template.h and the condition code helpers
to cc_helper_template.h.
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
SSE function tables could easily be corrupted because of use
of void pointers.
Introduce function pointer types and helper variables in order
to improve type safety.
Split sse_op_table3 according to types used.
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Add an explicit CPUX86State parameter instead of relying on AREG0.
Merge raise_exception_env() to raise_exception(), likewise with
raise_exception_err_env() and raise_exception_err().
Introduce cpu_svm_check_intercept_param() and cpu_vmexit()
as wrappers.
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
The emulated devices can run simultaneously with the guest, so
we need to be careful with ordering of load and stores done by
them to the guest system memory, which need to be observed in
the right order by the guest operating system.
This adds a barrier call to the basic DMA read/write ops which
is currently implemented as a smp_mb(), but could be later
improved for more fine grained control of barriers.
Additionally, a _relaxed() variant of the accessors is provided
to easily convert devices who would be performance sensitive
and negatively impacted by the change.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Currently the pseries machine emulation does not support DMA for emulated
PCI devices, because the PAPR spec always requires a (guest visible,
paravirtualized) IOMMU which was not implemented. Now that we have
infrastructure for IOMMU emulation, we can correct this and allow PCI DMA
for pseries.
With the existing PAPR IOMMU code used for VIO devices, this is almost
trivial. We use a single DMAContext for each (virtual) PCI host bridge,
which is the usual configuration on real PAPR machines (which often have
_many_ PCI host bridges).
Cc: Alex Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
This patch adds some hooks to let PCI devices and busses use the new IOMMU
infrastructure. When IOMMU support is enabled, each PCI device now
contains a DMAContext * which is used by the pci_dma_*() wrapper functions.
By default, the contexts are initialized to NULL, assuming no IOMMU.
However the platform or host bridge code which sets up the PCI bus can use
pci_setup_iommu() to set a function which will determine the correct
DMAContext for a given PCI device.
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu <eduard.munteanu@linux360.ro>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
The pseries platform already contains an IOMMU implementation, since it is
essential for the platform's paravirtualized VIO devices. This IOMMU
support is currently built into the implementation of the VIO "bus" and
the various VIO devices.
This patch converts this code to make use of the new common IOMMU
infrastructure.
We don't yet handle synchronization of map/unmap callbacks vs. invalidations,
this will require some complex interaction with the kernel and is not a
major concern at this stage.
Cc: Alex Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
This patch adds the basic infrastructure necessary to emulate an IOMMU
visible to the guest. The DMAContext structure is extended with
information and a callback describing the translation, and the various
DMA functions used by devices will now perform IOMMU translation using
this callback.
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu <eduard.munteanu@linux360.ro>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
The USB UHCI and EHCI drivers were converted some time ago to use the
pci_dma_*() helper functions. However, this conversion was not complete
because in some places both these drivers do DMA via the usb_packet_map()
function in usb-libhw.c. That function directly used
cpu_physical_memory_map().
Now that the sglist code uses DMA wrappers properly, we can convert the
functions in usb-libhw.c, thus conpleting the conversion of UHCI and EHCI
to use the DMA wrappers.
Note that usb_packet_map() invokes dma_memory_map() with a NULL invalidate
callback function. When IOMMU support is added, this will mean that
usb_packet_map() and the corresponding usb_packet_unmap() must be called in
close proximity without dropping the qemu device lock - otherwise the guest
might invalidate IOMMU mappings while they are still in use by the device
code.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
The AHCI device can provide both PCI and SysBus AHCI device
emulations. For this reason, it wasn't previously converted to use
the pci_dma_*() helper functions. Now that we have universal DMA
helper functions, this converts AHCI to use them.
The DMAContext is obtained from pci_dma_context() in the PCI case and
set to NULL in the SysBus case (i.e. we assume for now that a SysBus
AHCI has no IOMMU translation).
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
dma-helpers.c contains a number of helper functions for doing
scatter/gather DMA, and various block device related DMA. Currently,
these directly access guest memory using cpu_physical_memory_*(),
assuming no IOMMU translation.
This patch updates this code to use the new universal DMA helper
functions. qemu_sglist_init() now takes a DMAContext * to describe
the DMA address space in which the scatter/gather will take place.
We minimally update the callers qemu_sglist_init() to pass NULL
(i.e. no translation, same as current behaviour). Some of those
callers should pass something else in some cases to allow proper IOMMU
translation in future, but that will be fixed in later patches.
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
The OHCI device emulation can provide both PCI and SysBus OHCI
implementations. Because of this, it was not previously converted to
use the PCI DMA helper functions.
This patch converts it to use the new universal DMA helper functions.
In the PCI case, it obtains its DMAContext from pci_dma_context(), in
the SysBus case, it uses NULL - i.e. assumes for now that there will
be no IOMMU translation for a SysBus OHCI.
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Not that long ago, every device implementation using DMA directly
accessed guest memory using cpu_physical_memory_*(). This meant that
adding support for a guest visible IOMMU would require changing every
one of these devices to go through IOMMU translation.
Shortly before qemu 1.0, I made a start on fixing this by providing
helper functions for PCI DMA. These are currently just stubs which
call the direct access functions, but mean that an IOMMU can be
implemented in one place, rather than for every PCI device.
Clearly, this doesn't help for non PCI devices, which could also be
IOMMU translated on some platforms. It is also problematic for the
devices which have both PCI and non-PCI version (e.g. OHCI, AHCI) - we
cannot use the the pci_dma_*() functions, because they assume the
presence of a PCIDevice, but we don't want to have to check between
pci_dma_*() and cpu_physical_memory_*() every time we do a DMA in the
device code.
This patch makes the first step on addressing both these problems, by
introducing new (stub) dma helper functions which can be used for any
DMA capable device.
These dma functions take a DMAContext *, a new (currently empty)
variable describing the DMA address space in which the operation is to
take place. NULL indicates untranslated DMA directly into guest
physical address space. The intention is that in future non-NULL
values will given information about any necessary IOMMU translation.
DMA using devices must obtain a DMAContext (or, potentially, contexts)
from their bus or platform. For now this patch just converts the PCI
wrappers to be implemented in terms of the universal wrappers,
converting other drivers can take place over time.
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu <eduard.munteanu@linux360.ro>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
A while back, we introduced the dma_addr_t type, which is supposed to
be used for bus visible memory addresses. At present, this is an
alias for target_phys_addr_t, but this will change when we eventually
add support for guest visible IOMMUs.
There are some instances of target_phys_addr_t in the code now which
should really be dma_addr_t, but can't be trivially converted due to
missing features which this patch corrects.
* We add DMA_ADDR_BITS analagous to TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_BITS. This is
important where we need to make a compile-time (#if) based on the
size of dma_addr_t.
* We add a new helper macro to create device properties which take a
dma_addr_t, currently an alias to DEFINE_PROP_TADDR().
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Commit ff71f2e8ca prevent the possible
crash during initialization of linux driver by checking the operating
mode.This seems too strict as:
- the real card could still work in mode other than normal
- some buggy driver who does not set correct opmode after eeprom
access
So, considering rx ring address were reset to zero (which could be
safely trated as an address not intened to DMA to), in order to
both letting old guest work and preventing the unexpected DMA to
guest, we can forbid packet receiving when rx ring address is zero.
Tested-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
QEMU now has a fundamental requirement for pthreads, so there
is no compelling reason to retain support for the non-threaded
VNC server. Remove the --{enable,disable}-vnc-thread configure
arguments, and all CONFIG_VNC_THREAD conditionals
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Commit ec5b06d (configure: ensure directory exists when creating symlinks)
moved the creation of directories into the symlink() function but forgot
the case where no symlink is created.
This leads to build errors on arm Linux due to -I../linux-headers.
Unbreak the build on arm Linux by reverting part of that commit.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Now we create object files in a hierarchy under hw/, so the
'clean' target must also be updated to delete those object files.
Rather than using a manual list of subdirectories which will
easily drift out of date, we just delete all .o and .d files
in the target directory hierarchy.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
From Markus:
Makes "make check" hang:
QTEST_QEMU_BINARY=x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 gtester -k --verbose -m=quick tests/crash-test tests/rtc-test
TEST: tests/crash-test... (pid=972)
qemu-system-x86_64: Device needs media, but drive is empty
[Nothing happens, wait a while, then hit ^C]
make: *** [check-qtest-x86_64] Interrupt
This was due to the fact that we weren't checked for errors when
reading from the QMP socket. This patch adds appropriate error
checking.
Reported-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
From Markus:
Before:
$ qemu-system-x86_64 -display none -drive if=ide
qemu-system-x86_64: Device needs media, but drive is empty
qemu-system-x86_64: Initialization of device ide-hd failed
[Exit 1 ]
After:
$ qemu-system-x86_64 -display none -drive if=ide
qemu-system-x86_64: Device needs media, but drive is empty
Segmentation fault (core dumped)
[Exit 139 (SIGSEGV)]
This error always existed as qdev_init() frees the object. But QOM
goes a bit further and purposefully sets the class pointer to NULL to
help find use-after-free. It worked :-)
Cc: Andreas Faerber <afaerber@suse.de>
Reported-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
