You can now choose for each disk on the ata interfaces the
disk mode, between :
- flat : one file flat layout
- concat : multiple files layout
- external : developer's specific, through a C++ class
- dll : developer's specific, through a DLL
- sparse : stackable, commitable, rollbackable
- vmware3 : vmware3 disk support
- undoable : flat file with commitable redolog
- growable : growing file
- volatile : flat file with volatile redolog
- z-undoable : gziped flat file with commitable redolog
- z-volatile : gziped flat file with volatile redolog
A new "bxcommit" utility can merge commitable redologs to
flat images.
and improved by Christophe Bothamy and Volker Ruppert)
Comment from the author:
Attached is a "patch" file detailing what you need to do
to add USB support (UHCI only for now) to your existing
Bochs (2.0.xx) source code.
I use Win32 and VC++ but the source and modifications
should be platform and compiler independant.
Please let me know if this patch some how breaks the
build process of your compilation (Bochs 2.0.0 or above
only).
I would also like any feedback on how this code works
(or doesn't work) on your platform and within your
images. If you explain in as much detail as you can on
how it did or did not work, I will try to add to the source
to help it work on all platforms and images.
there is one more option in the configuration file "debugger_log"
if the debugger is compiled in, all debugger output will be also
written to this file. Note: wxWindow config interface is not updated yet
. if BX_GUI_SIGHANDLER is true and the term gui is selected at run time,
a new global boolean (bx_gui_sighandler) variable is set to true.
Special signal handling is done if bx_gui_sighandler is true.
. if BX_GUI_SIGHANDLER is not true, bx_gui_sighandler is not compiled in.
a control panel, but now we're calling it a text configuration interface.
Modified:
.bochsrc Makefile.in bochs.h main.cc cpu/Makefile.in
debug/Makefile.in disasm/Makefile.in fpu/Makefile.in
gui/Makefile.in iodev/Makefile.in memory/Makefile.in
"bx_bool" which is always defined as Bit32u on all platforms. In Carbon
specific code, Boolean is still used because the Carbon header files
define it to unsigned char.
- this fixes bug [ 623152 ] MacOSX: Triple Exception Booting win95.
The bug was that some code in Bochs depends on Boolean to be a
32 bit value. (This should be fixed, but I don't know all the places
where it needs to be fixed yet.) Because Carbon defined Boolean as
an unsigned char, Bochs just followed along and used the unsigned char
definition to avoid compile problems. This exposed the dependency
on 32 bit Boolean on MacOS X only and led to major simulation problems,
that could only be reproduced and debugged on that platform.
- On the mailing list we debated whether to make all Booleans into "bool" or
our own type. I chose bx_bool for several reasons.
1. Unlike C++'s bool, we can guarantee that bx_bool is the same size on all
platforms, which makes it much less likely to have more platform-specific
simulation differences in the future. (I spent hours on a borrowed
MacOSX machine chasing bug 618388 before discovering that different sized
Booleans were the problem, and I don't want to repeat that.)
2. We still have at least one dependency on 32 bit Booleans which must be
fixed some time, but I don't want to risk introducing new bugs into the
simulation just before the 2.0 release.
Modified Files:
bochs.h config.h.in gdbstub.cc logio.cc main.cc pc_system.cc
pc_system.h plugin.cc plugin.h bios/rombios.c cpu/apic.cc
cpu/arith16.cc cpu/arith32.cc cpu/arith64.cc cpu/arith8.cc
cpu/cpu.cc cpu/cpu.h cpu/ctrl_xfer16.cc cpu/ctrl_xfer32.cc
cpu/ctrl_xfer64.cc cpu/data_xfer16.cc cpu/data_xfer32.cc
cpu/data_xfer64.cc cpu/debugstuff.cc cpu/exception.cc
cpu/fetchdecode.cc cpu/flag_ctrl_pro.cc cpu/init.cc
cpu/io_pro.cc cpu/lazy_flags.cc cpu/lazy_flags.h cpu/mult16.cc
cpu/mult32.cc cpu/mult64.cc cpu/mult8.cc cpu/paging.cc
cpu/proc_ctrl.cc cpu/segment_ctrl_pro.cc cpu/stack_pro.cc
cpu/tasking.cc debug/dbg_main.cc debug/debug.h debug/sim2.cc
disasm/dis_decode.cc disasm/disasm.h doc/docbook/Makefile
docs-html/cosimulation.html fpu/wmFPUemu_glue.cc
gui/amigaos.cc gui/beos.cc gui/carbon.cc gui/gui.cc gui/gui.h
gui/keymap.cc gui/keymap.h gui/macintosh.cc gui/nogui.cc
gui/rfb.cc gui/sdl.cc gui/siminterface.cc gui/siminterface.h
gui/term.cc gui/win32.cc gui/wx.cc gui/wxmain.cc gui/wxmain.h
gui/x.cc instrument/example0/instrument.cc
instrument/example0/instrument.h
instrument/example1/instrument.cc
instrument/example1/instrument.h
instrument/stubs/instrument.cc instrument/stubs/instrument.h
iodev/cdrom.cc iodev/cdrom.h iodev/cdrom_osx.cc iodev/cmos.cc
iodev/devices.cc iodev/dma.cc iodev/dma.h iodev/eth_arpback.cc
iodev/eth_packetmaker.cc iodev/eth_packetmaker.h
iodev/floppy.cc iodev/floppy.h iodev/guest2host.h
iodev/harddrv.cc iodev/harddrv.h iodev/ioapic.cc
iodev/ioapic.h iodev/iodebug.cc iodev/iodev.h
iodev/keyboard.cc iodev/keyboard.h iodev/ne2k.h
iodev/parallel.h iodev/pci.cc iodev/pci.h iodev/pic.h
iodev/pit.cc iodev/pit.h iodev/pit_wrap.cc iodev/pit_wrap.h
iodev/sb16.cc iodev/sb16.h iodev/serial.cc iodev/serial.h
iodev/vga.cc iodev/vga.h memory/memory.h memory/misc_mem.cc
such as bx_cpu and bx_mem. I changed them to BX_CPU(0) and BX_MEM(0).
- we still don't have correct support for debugging with multiple processors,
so I added a check in bochs.h that will abort the compile if you try
on GDBstub and processors>1. If/when gdbstub supports multiple processors
we can remove this check.
- also I brought attention to, but did not fix, the line that sets
sockaddr.sin_len = sizeof(sockaddr). On Linux, sockaddr.sin_len does
not exist so we have to remove the line. Since Stu Grossman added this line,
I've asked him to test without the line and let me know if it works.
- modified: gdbstub.cc, bochs.h
to give the compiler some hints:
BX_CPP_AttrPrintf(formatArg, firstArg)
BX_CPP_AttrNoReturn()
The first is to tell the compiler that a function receives printf-like
arguments so it can do some smart argument checking w.r.t. the
format string. The 2nd tells the compiler that the function does
not ever return; it's not used yet, but I'd like to use it on
exception() after we fix the situation of it returning for debugging.
I fixed one parameter mismatch in cpu/ by deleting a deprecated
debug print statement. There are several other mismatches in
other code modules.
so that windows types can be used in fields, for example in cdrom.h:
#ifdef WIN32
HANDLE cdrom_interface::hFile;
#endif
- since every file includes bochs.h, I removed includes of <windows.h>
everywhere else
- modified: bochs.h cpu/extdb.cc gui/win32.cc gui/wx.cc iodev/cdrom.cc
iodev/eth_win32.cc iodev/floppy.cc
- Features :
. number of active channels defined at boot-time config
. new options in bochsrc
. up to 8 devices support (disks or cdroms)
. up to 4 cdrom devices can be changed at runtime config
. wxwindows config interface
- pci2isa prefix changed to "P2I"
- device name changed to "PIIX3 PCI-to-ISA bridge"
- added more default values to the reset() function
- added stubs for i/o mapped registers
- array pci_conf[] is now a part of the structure s
time, so I've tried to improve it. Now the logfunctions class has a
static field default_onoff[] which represents the default actions for
each kind of log message. Default_onoff[] is initialized with static
data so it should be valid by the time it's used. This can be reached by
static accesors logfunctions::set_default_action and
logfunctions::get_default_action. It seemed appropriate to put the defaults
inside the logfunctions class, rather than in bx_options or siminterface.
However, to make them accessible to the config interface, I added similar
methods in siminterface that map to the accessors in logfunctions.
- logio.cc had two different definitions of LOG_THIS for different halves
of the file, which was ugly and confusing. (LOG_THIS is needed for BX_INFO,
BX_DEBUG, etc.) I removed the first definition and fixed the minor compile
problems that ensued. In the initializers for iofunctions, everything
is complicated because of the unpredictable order that constructors get
called. They must use this->log to print things, because genlog hasn't
been initialized yet.
- now if SIM->set_log_action(int mod, int level, int action) is called
with mod<0, it sets the action for all modules/devices instead of just one.
- modified: bochs.h logio.cc main.cc gui/siminterface.cc gui/siminterface.h
This adds a whole new directory cpu64 with the new emulation code.
Very few changes were necessary outside cpu64. To try it, configure
with --enable-x86-64 and make.
- also this adds Peter Tattam's external debugger interface.
- modified files: Makefile.in bochs.h config.h.in configure.in
load32bitOShack.cc logio.cc cpu/Makefile.in cpu/cpu.cc debug/dbg_main.cc
- added files: cpu/extdb.cc cpu/extdb.h and cpu64/*
BX_READ not 0. BX_READ was 10. While I was at it, I did
change BX_{READ,WRITE,RW} to {0,1,2} rather than {10,11,12}
in case that helps optimize code.
There may be more paging checks we should do before changing
any state, to avoid receiving a page fault in the middle.
I put some extra comments in there.
Read-Modify-Write instructions. The first read phase stores
the host pointer in the "pages" field if a direct use pointer
is available. The Write phase first checks if a pointer was
issued and uses it for a direct write if available.
I chose the "pages" field since it needs to be checked by the
write_RMW_virtual variants anyways and thus needs to be
cached anyways.
Mostly the mods where to access.cc, but I did also macro-ize
the calls to write_RMW_virtual...() in files which use it
and cpu.h. Right now, the macro is just a straight pass-through.
I tried expanding it to a quick initial check for the pointer
availability to do the write in-place, with a function call
as a fall-back. That didn't seemed to matter at all.
Booting is not helped by this really. The upper bound of
the gain is 5 or 6%, and that's only if you have a loop that
looks like:
label:
add [eax], ebx ;; mega read-modify-write instruction
jmp label ;; intensive loop.
direct reads/writes from native variables to the x86 (guest)
memory image. Look at the end of bochs.h. Don't know if that's
the right place to put them, but here you can extend these
macros to platform-specific asm() code if you like, or just
use the generic C code I supplied. Some platforms have special
instructions for byte-order swapping etc. Also, you can't
make any assumptions about the alignment of the pointers
passed.
mode uses the notion of the guest-to-host TLB. This has the
benefit of allowing more uniform and streamlined acceleration
code in access.cc which does not have to check if CR0.PG
is set, eliminating a few instructions per guest access.
Shaved just a little off execution time, as expected.
Also, access_linear now breaks accesses which span two pages,
into two calls the the physical memory routines, when paging
is off, just like it always has for paging on. Besides
being more uniform, this allows the physical memory access
routines to known the complete data item is contained
within a single physical page, and stop reapplying the
A20ADDR() macro to pointers as it increments them.
Perhaps things can be optimized a little more now there too...
I renamed the routines to {read,write}PhysicalPage() as
a reminder that these routines now operate on data
solely within one page.
I also added a little code so that the paging module is
notified when the A20 line is tweaked, so it can dump
whatever mappings it wants to.
- define preproc macros for BX_N_SERIAL_PORTS and BX_N_PARALLEL_PORTS
so that if you want to change the number, you only have to change it
in one place.
the terminology a bit. In particular, the term "gui" has started
to mean different things in different contexts, so I've defined
some more specific names for the parts of the user interface, and
updated comments and some variable names to reflect it. See
siminterface.h for a more complete description of all of these.
VGAW: VGA display window and toolbar buttons, the traditional Bochs
display which is ported to X, win32, MacOS X, etc. Implemented
in gui/gui.* and platform dependent gui/*.cc files.
CI: configuration interface that lets the user change settings such
as floppy disk image, ne2k settings, log options. The CI consists
of two parts: configuration user interface (CUI) which does the
actual rendering to the screen and handles key/mouse/menu events,
and the siminterface object.
CUI: configuration user interface. This handles the user interactions
that allow the user to configure Bochs. To actually change any
values it talks to the siminterface object. One implementation of
the CUI is the text-mode menus in gui/control.cc. Another
implementation is (will be) the wxWindows menus and dialogs in
gui/wxmain.cc.
siminterface: the glue between the CUI and the simulation code,
accessible throughout the code by the global variable
bx_simulator_interface_c *SIM;
Among other things, siminterface methods allow the simulator to ask the
CUI to display things or ask for user input, and allows the CUI
to query and modify variables in the simulation code.
GUI: Literally, "graphical user interface". Until the configuration menus
and wxWindows came along, everyone understood that "gui" referred to the
VGA display window and the toolbar buttons because that's all there
was. Now that we have the wxWindows code, which implements both the VGAW
and the CUI, while all other platforms implement only the VGAW, it's not
so clear. So, I'm trying to use VGAW, CI, and CUI consistently since
they are more specific.
control panel: This has been used as another name for the configuration
interface. "control panel" is also somewhat unspecific and it sounds
like it would be graphical with buttons and sliders, but our text-mode
thing is not graphical at all. I've replaced "control panel" with
"configuration interface" wherever I could find it. In configure script,
the --disable-control-panel option is still supported, but it politely
suggests that you use --disable-config-interface instead.
- clean up comments in siminterface,wx* code
- add comments and examples for bx_param_* and BxEvents
- remove some obsolete stuff: notify_*_args,
bx_simulator_interface_c::[sg]et_enabled() methods
- in siminterface.cc, move a few bx_real_sim_c methods to where they belong,
with the rest of the methods. No changes to the actual methods.
- remove some DOS ^M's which crept in and confused my editor.
to "*_ENABLED"
- bx_serial_options for all 4 ports moved into an array com[4]
- serial port com1 is enabled by default
- detection of com2, com3 and com4 config options disabled for now
- new parameter "enabled" added to the serial bochsrc options
- error handling for serial and parallel bochsrc options changed. The unhandled
BX_PANICs are replaced by BX_ERRORs.
- new function bx_write_serial_options() added
- serial destructor restores original terminal settings only when serial port
is enabled and the tty_id is valid
parport1 with the new option "enabled". The old option "enable" only
controlled the output. The parport1 is enabled with no output by default.
Changes:
* bochrc option "enable" replaced by "enabled"
* parport option "Oenable" replaced by "Opresent"
* bx_parport_options par1 and par2 replaced by an array par[2]
* initialize parport1 resources only when enabled
* renamed variable "parport_init_list" to "par_ser_init_list" since it
contains parport and serial options
* documentation and bochsrc updates
- the parport variables "output" and "initmode" now belong to the bx_par_t
structure
- TODO: add parport2 (disabled by default), parport detection in the bios
- PCI configuration space of the host bridge renamed from array[] to pci_conf[]
- new functions load_ROM() and mem_read() for ROM access
- macros for PCI functions defined in bochs.h
the guest OS. The shortcut can be defined in the bochsrc or in the config
interface. It is possible to change it at runtime.
These shortcuts are currently recognized:
ctrlaltdel, ctrlaltesc, ctrlaltf1, alttab
Here is the list of changes:
* userbutton.h and userbutton.xpm added in gui/bitmaps
* config options for the userbutton shortcut added
* initialize the new button in the gui.cc
* the new userbutton handler generates keypresses and relaeses depending on
the shortcut keyword
* the gui stops adding buttons to the headerbar if not enough space is left.
This can happen when the screen width is 320 pixels (done for X11 only).
* TODO: build a dialog box for the wxWindows gui
* new floppy type 360k can be used in .bochsrc and the config interface
* media type and geometry can be set for the floppy type
* BIOS changes to make 360k floppy drives work
* bximage can create 360k images now
