155 lines
5.8 KiB
Markdown
155 lines
5.8 KiB
Markdown
[](https://github.com/neutrinolabs/xrdp/actions)
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[](https://gitter.im/neutrinolabs/xrdp-questions)
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[](https://github.com/neutrinolabs/xrdp/releases)
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# xrdp - an open source RDP server
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## Overview
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**xrdp** provides a graphical login to remote machines using Microsoft
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Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP). xrdp accepts connections from a variety of RDP clients:
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* FreeRDP
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* rdesktop
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* KRDC
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* NeutrinoRDP
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* Windows MSTSC (Microsoft Terminal Services Client, aka `mstsc.exe`)
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* Microsoft Remote Desktop (found on Microsoft Store, which is distinct from MSTSC)
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Many of these work on some or all of Windows, Mac OS, iOS, and/or Android.
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RDP transport is encrypted using TLS by default.
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## Features
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### Remote Desktop Access
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* Connect to a Linux desktop using RDP from anywhere (requires
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[xorgxrdp](https://github.com/neutrinolabs/xorgxrdp) Xorg module)
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* Reconnect to an existing session
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* Session resizing (both on-connect and on-the-fly)
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* RDP/VNC proxy (connect to another RDP/VNC server via xrdp)
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### Access to Remote Resources
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* Two-way clipboard transfer (text, bitmap, file)
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* Audio redirection ([requires to build additional modules](https://github.com/neutrinolabs/xrdp/wiki/How-to-set-up-audio-redirection))
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* Microphone redirection ([requires to build additional modules](https://github.com/neutrinolabs/xrdp/wiki/How-to-set-up-audio-redirection))
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* Drive redirection (mount local client drives on remote machine)
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## Supported Platforms
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**xrdp** primarily targets GNU/Linux operating system. x86 (including x86-64)
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and ARM processors are most mature architecture to run xrdp on.
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See also [Platform Support Tier](https://github.com/neutrinolabs/xrdp/wiki/Platform-Support-Tier).
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Some components such as xorgxrdp and RemoteFX codec have special optimization
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for x86 using SIMD instructions. So running xrdp on x86 processors will get
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fully accelerated experience.
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## Quick Start
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Most Linux distributions should distribute the latest release of xrdp in their
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repository. You would need xrdp and xorgxrdp packages for the best
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experience. It is recommended that xrdp depends on xorgxrdp, so it should
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be sufficient to install xrdp. If xorgxrdp is not provided, use Xvnc
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server.
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xrdp listens on 3389/tcp. Make sure your firewall accepts connection to
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3389/tcp from where you want to access.
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### Ubuntu / Debian
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```bash
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apt install xrdp
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```
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### RedHat / CentOS / Fedora
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On RedHat and CentOS, make sure to enable EPEL packages first.
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```bash
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yum install epel-release
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```
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Install xrdp package.
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```bash
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yum install xrdp
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```
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`yum` is being replaced with `dnf`, so you may need to use `dnf` instead
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of `yum` in the above commands.
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## Compiling
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See also https://github.com/neutrinolabs/xrdp/wiki#building-from-sources
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### Prerequisites
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To compile xrdp from the packaged sources, you need basic build tools - a
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compiler (**gcc** or **clang**) and the **make** program. Additionally,
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you would need **openssl-devel**, **pam-devel**, **libX11-devel**,
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**libXfixes-devel**, **libXrandr-devel**. More additional software would
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be needed depending on your configuration.
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To compile xrdp from a checked out git repository, you would additionally
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need **autoconf**, **automake**, **libtool** and **pkg-config**.
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### Get the source and build it
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If compiling from the packaged source, unpack the tarball and change to the
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resulting directory.
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If compiling from a checked out repository, please make sure you've got the submodules
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cloned too (use `git clone --recursive https://github.com/neutrinolabs/xrdp`)
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Then run following commands to compile and install xrdp:
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```bash
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./bootstrap
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./configure
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make
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sudo make install
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```
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If you want to use audio redirection, you need to build and install additional
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pulseaudio modules. The build instructions can be found at wiki.
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* [How to set up audio redirection](https://github.com/neutrinolabs/xrdp/wiki/How-to-set-up-audio-redirection)
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## Directory Structure
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```
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xrdp
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├── common ······ common code
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├── docs ········ documentation
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├── fontutils ··· font handling utilities
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├── genkeymap ··· keymap generator
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├── instfiles ··· installable data file
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├── keygen ······ xrdp RSA key pair generator
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├── libpainter ·· painter library
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├── librfxcodec · RFX codec library
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├── libxrdp ····· core RDP protocol implementation
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├── m4 ·········· Autoconf macros
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├── mc ·········· media center module
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├── neutrinordp · RDP client module for proxying RDP connections using NeutrinoRDP
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├── pkgconfig ··· pkg-config configuration
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├── scripts ····· build scripts
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├┬─ sesman ······ session manager for xrdp
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|├── chansrv ···· channel server for xrdp
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|├── libsesman ·· Code common to sesman and its related executables
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|└── tools ······ session management tools for sys admins
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├── tests ······· tests for the code
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├┬─ tools ······· tools
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|└┬─ devel ······ development tools
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| ├── gtcp_proxy GTK app that forwards TCP connections to a remote host
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| └── tcp_proxy · CLI app that forwards TCP connections to a remote host
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├── vnc ········· VNC client module for xrdp
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├── vrplayer ···· QT player redirecting video/audio to clients over xrdpvr channel
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├── xrdp ········ main server code
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├── xrdpapi ····· virtual channel API
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├── xrdpvr ······ API for playing media over RDP
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└── xup ········· xorgxrdp client module
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```
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