xrdp/README.md

152 lines
5.8 KiB
Markdown

[![Build Status](https://github.com/neutrinolabs/xrdp/actions/workflows/build.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/neutrinolabs/xrdp/actions)
[![Gitter](https://badges.gitter.im/Join%20Chat.svg)](https://gitter.im/neutrinolabs/xrdp-questions)
![Apache-License](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-Apache%202.0-blue.svg)
[![Latest Version](https://img.shields.io/github/v/release/neutrinolabs/xrdp.svg?label=Latest%20Version)](https://github.com/neutrinolabs/xrdp/releases)
# xrdp - an open source RDP server
## Overview
**xrdp** provides a graphical login to remote machines using Microsoft
Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP). xrdp accepts connections from a variety of RDP clients:
* FreeRDP
* rdesktop
* KRDC
* NeutrinoRDP
* Windows MSTSC (Microsoft Terminal Services Client, aka `mstsc.exe`)
* Microsoft Remote Desktop (found on Microsoft Store, which is distinct from MSTSC)
Many of these work on some or all of Windows, Mac OS, iOS, and/or Android.
RDP transport is encrypted using TLS by default.
![demo](https://github.com/neutrinolabs/xrdp/raw/gh-pages/xrdp_demo.gif)
## Features
### Remote Desktop Access
* Connect to a Linux desktop using RDP from anywhere (requires
[xorgxrdp](https://github.com/neutrinolabs/xorgxrdp) Xorg module)
* Reconnect to an existing session
* Session resizing (both on-connect and on-the-fly)
* RDP/VNC proxy (connect to another RDP/VNC server via xrdp)
### Access to Remote Resources
* Two-way clipboard transfer (text, bitmap, file)
* Audio redirection ([requires to build additional modules](https://github.com/neutrinolabs/xrdp/wiki/How-to-set-up-audio-redirection))
* Microphone redirection ([requires to build additional modules](https://github.com/neutrinolabs/xrdp/wiki/How-to-set-up-audio-redirection))
* Drive redirection (mount local client drives on remote machine)
## Supported Platforms
**xrdp** primarily targets GNU/Linux operating system. x86 (including x86-64)
and ARM processors are most mature architecture to run xrdp on.
See also [Platform Support Tier](https://github.com/neutrinolabs/xrdp/wiki/Platform-Support-Tier).
Some components such as xorgxrdp and RemoteFX codec have special optimization
for x86 using SIMD instructions. So running xrdp on x86 processors will get
fully accelerated experience.
## Quick Start
Most Linux distributions should distribute the latest release of xrdp in their
repository. You would need xrdp and xorgxrdp packages for the best
experience. It is recommended that xrdp depends on xorgxrdp, so it should
be sufficient to install xrdp. If xorgxrdp is not provided, use Xvnc
server.
xrdp listens on 3389/tcp. Make sure your firewall accepts connection to
3389/tcp from where you want to access.
### Ubuntu / Debian
```bash
apt install xrdp
```
### Fedora, RHEL and derivatives
If you're not running Fedora, make sure to enable EPEL packages first.
```bash
dnf install epel-release
```
(All systems) Install xrdp with:-
```bash
dnf install xrdp
```
## Compiling
See also https://github.com/neutrinolabs/xrdp/wiki#building-from-sources
### Prerequisites
To compile xrdp from the packaged sources, you need basic build tools - a
compiler (**gcc** or **clang**) and the **make** program. Additionally,
you would need **openssl-devel**, **pam-devel**, **libX11-devel**,
**libXfixes-devel**, **libXrandr-devel**. More additional software would
be needed depending on your configuration.
To compile xrdp from a checked out git repository, you would additionally
need **autoconf**, **automake**, **libtool** and **pkg-config**.
### Get the source and build it
If compiling from the packaged source, unpack the tarball and change to the
resulting directory.
If compiling from a checked out repository, please make sure you've got the submodules
cloned too (use `git clone --recursive https://github.com/neutrinolabs/xrdp`)
Then run following commands to compile and install xrdp:
```bash
./bootstrap
./configure
make
sudo make install
```
If you want to use audio redirection, you need to build and install additional
pulseaudio modules. The build instructions can be found at wiki.
* [How to set up audio redirection](https://github.com/neutrinolabs/xrdp/wiki/How-to-set-up-audio-redirection)
## Directory Structure
```
xrdp
├── common ······ common code
├── docs ········ documentation
├── fontutils ··· font handling utilities
├── genkeymap ··· keymap generator
├── instfiles ··· installable data file
├── keygen ······ xrdp RSA key pair generator
├── libpainter ·· painter library
├── librfxcodec · RFX codec library
├── libxrdp ····· core RDP protocol implementation
├── m4 ·········· Autoconf macros
├── mc ·········· media center module
├── neutrinordp · RDP client module for proxying RDP connections using NeutrinoRDP
├── pkgconfig ··· pkg-config configuration
├── scripts ····· build scripts
├┬─ sesman ······ session manager for xrdp
|├── chansrv ···· channel server for xrdp
|├── libsesman ·· Code common to sesman and its related executables
|└── tools ······ session management tools for sys admins
├── tests ······· tests for the code
├┬─ tools ······· tools
|└┬─ devel ······ development tools
| ├── gtcp_proxy GTK app that forwards TCP connections to a remote host
| └── tcp_proxy · CLI app that forwards TCP connections to a remote host
├── vnc ········· VNC client module for xrdp
├── vrplayer ···· QT player redirecting video/audio to clients over xrdpvr channel
├── xrdp ········ main server code
├── xrdpapi ····· virtual channel API
├── xrdpvr ······ API for playing media over RDP
└── xup ········· xorgxrdp client module
```