qemu/hw/mem
David Hildenbrand 540a1abbf0 memory-device: reintroduce memory region size check
We used to check that the memory region size is multiples of the overall
requested address alignment for the device memory address.

We removed that check, because there are cases (i.e., hv-balloon) where
devices unconditionally request an address alignment that has a very large
alignment (i.e., 32 GiB), but the actual memory device size might not be
multiples of that alignment.

However, this change:

(a) allows for some practically impossible DIMM sizes, like "1GB+1 byte".
(b) allows for DIMMs that partially cover hugetlb pages, previously
    reported in [1].

Both scenarios don't make any sense: we might even waste memory.

So let's reintroduce that check, but only check that the
memory region size is multiples of the memory region alignment (i.e.,
page size, huge page size), but not any additional memory device
requirements communicated using md->get_min_alignment().

The following examples now fail again as expected:

(a) 1M with 2M THP
 qemu-system-x86_64 -m 4g,maxmem=16g,slots=1 -S -nodefaults -nographic \
                     -object memory-backend-ram,id=mem1,size=1M \
                     -device pc-dimm,id=dimm1,memdev=mem1
 -> backend memory size must be multiple of 0x200000

(b) 1G+1byte

 qemu-system-x86_64 -m 4g,maxmem=16g,slots=1 -S -nodefaults -nographic \
                   -object memory-backend-ram,id=mem1,size=1073741825B \
                   -device pc-dimm,id=dimm1,memdev=mem1
 -> backend memory size must be multiple of 0x200000

(c) Unliagned hugetlb size (2M)

 qemu-system-x86_64 -m 4g,maxmem=16g,slots=1 -S -nodefaults -nographic \
                   -object memory-backend-file,id=mem1,mem-path=/dev/hugepages/tmp,size=511M \
                   -device pc-dimm,id=dimm1,memdev=mem1
 backend memory size must be multiple of 0x200000

(d) Unliagned hugetlb size (1G)

 qemu-system-x86_64 -m 4g,maxmem=16g,slots=1 -S -nodefaults -nographic \
                    -object memory-backend-file,id=mem1,mem-path=/dev/hugepages1G/tmp,size=2047M \
                    -device pc-dimm,id=dimm1,memdev=mem1
 -> backend memory size must be multiple of 0x40000000

Note that this fix depends on a hv-balloon change to communicate its
additional alignment requirements using get_min_alignment() instead of
through the memory region.

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f77d641d500324525ac036fe1827b3070de75fc1.1701088320.git.mprivozn@redhat.com

Message-ID: <20240117135554.787344-3-david@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Zhenyu Zhang <zhenyzha@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Fixes: eb1b7c4bd4 ("memory-device: Drop size alignment check")
Tested-by: Zhenyu Zhang <zhenyzha@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mario Casquero <mcasquer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2024-02-06 08:14:59 +01:00
..
cxl_type3_stubs.c hw/cxl: Line length reductions 2023-11-07 03:39:11 -05:00
cxl_type3.c hw/cxl: Add tunneled command support to mailbox for switch cci. 2023-11-07 03:39:11 -05:00
Kconfig hw/cxl/device: Add a memory device (8.2.8.5) 2022-05-13 06:13:36 -04:00
memory-device.c memory-device: reintroduce memory region size check 2024-02-06 08:14:59 +01:00
meson.build meson: remove CONFIG_ALL 2023-12-31 09:11:28 +01:00
npcm7xx_mc.c hw/*: Use type casting for SysBusDevice in NPCM7XX 2021-01-12 21:19:02 +00:00
nvdimm.c nvdimm: Reject writing label data to ROM instead of crashing QEMU 2023-09-19 10:23:21 +02:00
pc-dimm.c virtio-balloon: optimize the virtio-balloon on the ARM platform 2023-04-21 04:25:52 -04:00
sparse-mem.c *: Add missing includes of qemu/error-report.h 2023-03-22 15:06:57 +00:00
trace-events docs: fix references to docs/devel/tracing.rst 2021-06-02 06:51:09 +02:00
trace.h trace: switch position of headers to what Meson requires 2020-08-21 06:18:24 -04:00