Peter Delevoryas 1c5d909f88 hw/i2c/aspeed: Add new-registers DMA slave mode RX support
This commit adds support for DMA RX in slave mode while using the new
register set in the AST2600 and AST1030. This patch also pretty much
assumes packet mode is enabled, I'm not sure if this will work in DMA
step mode.

This is particularly useful for testing IPMB exchanges between Zephyr
and external devices, which requires multi-master I2C support and DMA in
the new register mode, because the Zephyr drivers from Aspeed use DMA in
the new mode by default. The Zephyr drivers are also using packet mode.

The typical sequence of events for receiving data in DMA slave + packet
mode is that the Zephyr firmware will configure the slave address
register with an address to receive on and configure the bus's function
control register to enable master mode and slave mode simultaneously at
startup, before any transfers are initiated.

RX DMA is enabled in the slave mode command register, and the slave RX
DMA buffer address and slave RX DMA buffer length are set. TX DMA is not
covered in this patch.

When the Aspeed I2C controller receives data from some other I2C master,
it will reset the I2CS_DMA_LEN RX_LEN value to zero, then buffer
incoming data in the RX DMA buffer while incrementing the I2CC_DMA_ADDR
address counter and decrementing the I2CC_DMA_LEN counter. It will also
update the I2CS_DMA_LEN RX_LEN value along the way.

Once all the data has been received, the bus controller will raise an
interrupt indicating a packet command was completed, the slave address
matched, a normal stop condition was seen, and the transfer was an RX
operation.

If the master sent a NACK instead of a normal stop condition, or the
transfer timed out, then a slightly different set of interrupt status
values would be set. Those conditions are not handled in this commit.

The Zephyr firmware then collects data from the RX DMA buffer and clears
the status register by writing the PKT_MODE_EN bit to the status
register. In packet mode, clearing the packet mode interrupt enable bit
also clears most of the other interrupt bits automatically (except for a
few bits above it).

Note: if the master transmit or receive functions were in use
simultaneously with the slave mode receive functionality, then the
master mode functions may have raised the interrupt line for the bus
before the DMA slave transfer is complete. It's important to have the
slave's interrupt status register clear throughout the receive
operation, and if the slave attempts to raise the interrupt before the
master interrupt status is cleared, then it needs to re-raise the
interrupt once the master interrupt status is cleared. (And vice-versa).
That's why in this commit, when the master interrupt status is cleared
and the interrupt line is lowered, we call the slave interrupt _raise_
function, to see if the interrupt was pending. (And again, vice-versa).

Signed-off-by: Peter Delevoryas <pdel@fb.com>
Message-Id: <20220630045133.32251-8-me@pjd.dev>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
2022-06-30 09:21:14 +02:00
2022-06-15 16:42:33 +01:00
2022-06-16 12:54:58 -04:00
2022-06-28 04:35:07 +05:30
2022-06-28 11:51:07 +05:30
2021-10-14 08:08:11 +02:00
2022-06-24 17:07:06 +02:00
2021-11-02 15:57:28 +01:00
2022-06-29 10:57:02 +03:00
2021-10-22 18:07:30 +02:00
2022-06-08 19:38:47 +01:00
2022-04-21 17:03:51 +04:00
2022-05-26 12:54:29 +02:00
2022-06-24 17:07:06 +02:00
2022-06-28 11:06:02 +02:00
2022-06-28 11:06:02 +02:00
2022-02-09 12:08:41 +00:00
2022-06-15 16:42:33 +01:00
2022-06-16 07:13:04 -07:00
2022-04-20 10:51:11 -07:00
2022-06-15 16:42:33 +01:00
2022-03-09 11:38:29 +00:00
2021-10-23 20:28:12 +02:00
2022-04-19 18:21:23 -07:00

===========
QEMU README
===========

QEMU is a generic and open source machine & userspace emulator and
virtualizer.

QEMU is capable of emulating a complete machine in software without any
need for hardware virtualization support. By using dynamic translation,
it achieves very good performance. QEMU can also integrate with the Xen
and KVM hypervisors to provide emulated hardware while allowing the
hypervisor to manage the CPU. With hypervisor support, QEMU can achieve
near native performance for CPUs. When QEMU emulates CPUs directly it is
capable of running operating systems made for one machine (e.g. an ARMv7
board) on a different machine (e.g. an x86_64 PC board).

QEMU is also capable of providing userspace API virtualization for Linux
and BSD kernel interfaces. This allows binaries compiled against one
architecture ABI (e.g. the Linux PPC64 ABI) to be run on a host using a
different architecture ABI (e.g. the Linux x86_64 ABI). This does not
involve any hardware emulation, simply CPU and syscall emulation.

QEMU aims to fit into a variety of use cases. It can be invoked directly
by users wishing to have full control over its behaviour and settings.
It also aims to facilitate integration into higher level management
layers, by providing a stable command line interface and monitor API.
It is commonly invoked indirectly via the libvirt library when using
open source applications such as oVirt, OpenStack and virt-manager.

QEMU as a whole is released under the GNU General Public License,
version 2. For full licensing details, consult the LICENSE file.


Documentation
=============

Documentation can be found hosted online at
`<https://www.qemu.org/documentation/>`_. The documentation for the
current development version that is available at
`<https://www.qemu.org/docs/master/>`_ is generated from the ``docs/``
folder in the source tree, and is built by `Sphinx
<https://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/master/>_`.


Building
========

QEMU is multi-platform software intended to be buildable on all modern
Linux platforms, OS-X, Win32 (via the Mingw64 toolchain) and a variety
of other UNIX targets. The simple steps to build QEMU are:


.. code-block:: shell

  mkdir build
  cd build
  ../configure
  make

Additional information can also be found online via the QEMU website:

* `<https://wiki.qemu.org/Hosts/Linux>`_
* `<https://wiki.qemu.org/Hosts/Mac>`_
* `<https://wiki.qemu.org/Hosts/W32>`_


Submitting patches
==================

The QEMU source code is maintained under the GIT version control system.

.. code-block:: shell

   git clone https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu.git

When submitting patches, one common approach is to use 'git
format-patch' and/or 'git send-email' to format & send the mail to the
qemu-devel@nongnu.org mailing list. All patches submitted must contain
a 'Signed-off-by' line from the author. Patches should follow the
guidelines set out in the `style section
<https://www.qemu.org/docs/master/devel/style.html>` of
the Developers Guide.

Additional information on submitting patches can be found online via
the QEMU website

* `<https://wiki.qemu.org/Contribute/SubmitAPatch>`_
* `<https://wiki.qemu.org/Contribute/TrivialPatches>`_

The QEMU website is also maintained under source control.

.. code-block:: shell

  git clone https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu-web.git

* `<https://www.qemu.org/2017/02/04/the-new-qemu-website-is-up/>`_

A 'git-publish' utility was created to make above process less
cumbersome, and is highly recommended for making regular contributions,
or even just for sending consecutive patch series revisions. It also
requires a working 'git send-email' setup, and by default doesn't
automate everything, so you may want to go through the above steps
manually for once.

For installation instructions, please go to

*  `<https://github.com/stefanha/git-publish>`_

The workflow with 'git-publish' is:

.. code-block:: shell

  $ git checkout master -b my-feature
  $ # work on new commits, add your 'Signed-off-by' lines to each
  $ git publish

Your patch series will be sent and tagged as my-feature-v1 if you need to refer
back to it in the future.

Sending v2:

.. code-block:: shell

  $ git checkout my-feature # same topic branch
  $ # making changes to the commits (using 'git rebase', for example)
  $ git publish

Your patch series will be sent with 'v2' tag in the subject and the git tip
will be tagged as my-feature-v2.

Bug reporting
=============

The QEMU project uses GitLab issues to track bugs. Bugs
found when running code built from QEMU git or upstream released sources
should be reported via:

* `<https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues>`_

If using QEMU via an operating system vendor pre-built binary package, it
is preferable to report bugs to the vendor's own bug tracker first. If
the bug is also known to affect latest upstream code, it can also be
reported via GitLab.

For additional information on bug reporting consult:

* `<https://wiki.qemu.org/Contribute/ReportABug>`_


ChangeLog
=========

For version history and release notes, please visit
`<https://wiki.qemu.org/ChangeLog/>`_ or look at the git history for
more detailed information.


Contact
=======

The QEMU community can be contacted in a number of ways, with the two
main methods being email and IRC

* `<mailto:qemu-devel@nongnu.org>`_
* `<https://lists.nongnu.org/mailman/listinfo/qemu-devel>`_
* #qemu on irc.oftc.net

Information on additional methods of contacting the community can be
found online via the QEMU website:

* `<https://wiki.qemu.org/Contribute/StartHere>`_
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