Clang versions before v11.0 insist on having the %rX or %cX register
names instead of just a number. Since our Travis-CI is currently
still using Clang v6.0, we have to fix this to avoid failing jobs.
Message-Id: <20210512171550.476130-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Clang unfortunately does not support generating code for the z900
architecture level and starts with the z10 instead. Thus to be able
to support compiling with Clang, we have to check for the supported
compiler flags. The disadvantage is of course that the bios image
will only run with z10 guest CPUs upwards (which is what most people
use anyway), so just in case let's also emit a warning in that case
(we will continue to ship firmware images that have been pre-built
with GCC in future releases, so this should not impact normal users,
too).
Message-Id: <20210502174836.838816-5-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
When building on Fedora 34 (gcc version 11.0.0 20210210) we get:
In file included from pc-bios/s390-ccw/main.c:11:
In function ‘memset’,
inlined from ‘boot_setup’ at pc-bios/s390-ccw/main.c:185:5,
inlined from ‘main’ at pc-bios/s390-ccw/main.c:288:5:
pc-bios/s390-ccw/libc.h:28:14: warning: writing 1 byte into a region of size 0 [-Wstringop-overflow=]
28 | p[i] = c;
| ~~~~~^~~
The offending code is:
memset((char *)S390EP, 0, 6);
where S390EP is a const address:
#define S390EP 0x10008
The compiler doesn't know how big that pointed area is, so it assume that
its length is zero. This has been reported as BZ#99578 to GCC:
"gcc-11 -Warray-bounds or -Wstringop-overread warning when accessing a
pointer from integer literal"
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=99578
As this warning does us more harm than good in the BIOS code (where
lot of direct accesses to low memory are done), silence this warning
for all BIOS objects.
Suggested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210422145911.2513980-1-philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20210502174836.838816-4-thuth@redhat.com>
[thuth: Use the pre-existing cc-option macro instead of adding a new one]
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The cc-option macro is not doing what it should - compared with the
original from the rules.mak file that got removed with commit
660f793093 ("Makefile: inline the relevant parts of rules.mak"),
the arguments got changed and thus the macro is rather doubling
the QEMU_CFLAGS than adding the flag that should be tested.
Message-Id: <20210502174836.838816-3-thuth@redhat.com>
Fixes: 22fb2ab096 ("pc-bios/s390-ccw: do not use rules.mak")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
When compiling the s390-ccw bios with Clang, the compiler emits a warning:
pc-bios/s390-ccw/main.c:210:5: warning: variable 'found' is used uninitialized
whenever switch default is taken [-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
default:
^~~~~~~
pc-bios/s390-ccw/main.c:214:16: note: uninitialized use occurs here
IPL_assert(found, "Boot device not found\n");
^~~~~
It's a false positive, it only happens because Clang is not smart enough
to see that the panic() function in the "default:" case can never return.
Anyway, let's explicitely mark panic() with "noreturn" to shut up the
warning.
Message-Id: <20210502174836.838816-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
We are using the compiler to do the linking of the bios files. GCC still
accepts the "-Ttext=..." linker flag directly and is smart enough to
pass it to the linker, but in case we are compiling with Clang, we have
to use the official way with the "-Wl," prefix instead.
Message-Id: <20210423153646.593153-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
When compiling the s390-ccw bios with clang, it emits a warning like this:
pc-bios/s390-ccw/jump2ipl.c:86:9: warning: indirection of non-volatile null
pointer will be deleted, not trap [-Wnull-dereference]
if (*((uint64_t *)0) & RESET_PSW_MASK) {
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
pc-bios/s390-ccw/jump2ipl.c:86:9: note: consider using __builtin_trap() or
qualifying pointer with 'volatile'
We could add a "volatile" here to shut it up, but on the other hand,
we also have a pointer variable called "reset_psw" in this file already
that points to the PSW at address 0, so we can simply use that pointer
variable instead.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210423142440.582188-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
When compiling the s390-ccw bios with Clang, the compiler complains:
pc-bios/s390-ccw/bootmap.c:302:9: warning: logical not is only applied
to the left hand side of this comparison [-Wlogical-not-parentheses]
if (!mbr->dev_type == DEV_TYPE_ECKD) {
^ ~~
The code works (more or less by accident), since dev_type can only be
0 or 1, but it's better of course to use the intended != operator here
instead.
Fixes: 5dc739f343 ("Allow booting in case the first virtio-blk disk is bad")
Message-Id: <20210421163331.358178-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Don't read the block if a null block number is reached, because this means that
the end of chunk is reached.
Reviewed-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20210416074736.17409-1-mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
A Linux binary will have the string "S390EP" at address 0x10008,
which is important in getting the guest up off the ground. In the
case of a reboot (specifically chreipl going to a new device),
we should defer to the PSW at address zero for the new config,
which will re-write "S390EP" from the new image.
Let's clear it out at this point so that a reipl to, say, a DASD
passthrough device drives the IPL path from scratch without disrupting
disrupting the order of operations for other boots.
Rather than hardcoding the address of this magic (again), let's
define it somewhere so that the two users are visibly related.
Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20201120160117.59366-3-farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
If, for example, we boot off a virtio device and chreipl to a vfio-ccw
device, the space at lowcore will be non-zero. We build a Read IPL CCW
at address zero, but it will have leftover PSW data that will conflict
with the Format-0 CCW being generated:
0x0: 00080000 80010000
------ Ccw0.cda
-- Ccw0.chainData
-- Reserved bits
The data address will be overwritten with the correct value (0x0), but
the apparent data chain bit will cause subsequent memory to be used as
the target of the data store, which may not be where we expect (0x0).
Clear out this space when we boot from DASD, so that we know it exists
exactly as we expect.
Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201120160117.59366-2-farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The architecture states that the iplb location is only written to low
core for list directed ipl and not for traditional ccw ipl. If we don't
skip this then operating systems that load by reading into low core
memory may fail to start.
We should also not write the iplb pointer for network boot as it might
overwrite content that we got via network.
Fixes: 9bfc04f9ef ("pc-bios: s390x: Save iplb location in lowcore")
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201030122823.347140-1-borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Let's setup a PGM PSW, so we won't load 0s when a program exception
happens. Instead we'll load a disabled wait PSW.
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201006094249.50640-5-frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
If a blob provides a reset PSW then we should use it instead of
branching to the PSW address and using our own mask.
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201006094249.50640-4-frankja@linux.ibm.com>
[thuth: Use Elvis operator to shorten long line]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
We don't need to save the ipl_continue variable in lowcore and have it
limited to 32 bits because of the lowcore layout. Let's move it to a
new 64 bit variable and get rid of the reset info struct.
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201006094249.50640-3-frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The two main types of zipl component entries are execute and
load/data. The last member of the component entry struct therefore
denotes either a PSW or an address. Let's make this a bit more clear
by introducing a union and cleaning up the code that uses that struct
member.
The execute type component entries written by zipl contain short PSWs,
not addresses. Let's mask them and only pass the address part to
jump_to_IPL_code(uint64_t address) because it expects an address as
visible by the name of the argument.
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201006094249.50640-2-frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Break the loop if `cur_block_nr` is a null block number because this
means that the end of chunk is reached. In this case we will try to
boot the default entry.
Fixes: ba831b2526 ("s390-ccw: read stage2 boot loader data to find menu")
Reviewed-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20200924085926.21709-3-mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
This error takes effect when the magic value "zIPL" is located at the
end of a block. For example if s2_cur_blk = 0x7fe18000 and the magic
value "zIPL" is located at 0x7fe18ffc - 0x7fe18fff.
Fixes: ba831b2526 ("s390-ccw: read stage2 boot loader data to find menu")
Reviewed-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20200924085926.21709-2-mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
[thuth: Use "<= ... - 4" instead of "< ... - 3"]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
enable_subchannel() is already done during is_dev_possibly_bootable()
(which is called from find_boot_device() -> find_subch()), so there
is no need to do this again in the main() function.
Message-Id: <20200806105349.632-9-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
If you try to boot with two virtio-blk disks (without bootindex), and
only the second one is bootable, the s390-ccw bios currently stops at
the first disk and does not continue booting from the second one. This
is annoying - and all other major QEMU firmwares succeed to boot from
the second disk in this case, so we should do the same in the s390-ccw
bios, too.
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200806105349.632-8-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
If no boot device has been specified (via "bootindex=..."), the s390-ccw
bios scans through all devices to find a bootable device. But so far, it
stops at the very first block device (including virtio-scsi controllers
without attached devices) that it finds, no matter whether it is bootable
or not. That leads to some weird situatation where it is e.g. possible
to boot via:
qemu-system-s390x -hda /path/to/disk.qcow2
but not if there is e.g. a virtio-scsi controller specified before:
qemu-system-s390x -device virtio-scsi -hda /path/to/disk.qcow2
While using "bootindex=..." is clearly the preferred way of booting
on s390x, we still can make the life for the users at least a little
bit easier if we look at all available devices to find a bootable one.
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1846975
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200806105349.632-7-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
In case the user did not specify a boot device, we want to continue
looking for other devices if there are no valid SCSI disks on a virtio-
scsi controller. As a first step, do not panic in this case and let
the control flow carry the error to the upper functions instead.
Message-Id: <20200806105349.632-6-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Move the code to a separate function to be able to re-use it from a
different spot later.
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20200806105349.632-5-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Remove the "#ifndef E..." guards from the defines here - the header
guard S390_CCW_H at the top of the file should avoid double definition,
and if the error code is defined in a different file already, we're in
trouble anyway, then it's better to see the error at compile time instead
of hunting weird behavior during runtime later.
Also define ENODEV - we will use this in a later patch.
Message-Id: <20200806105349.632-4-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Let's move this part of the code into a separate function to be able
to use it from multiple spots later.
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20200806105349.632-3-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The main QEMU code is compiled with -std=gnu99, -fwrapv and -fno-common.
We should use the same flags for the s390-ccw bios, too, to avoid that
we get different behavior with different compiler versions that changed
their default settings in the course of time (it happened at least with
-std=... and -fno-common in the past already).
While we're at it, also group the other flags here in a little bit nicer
fashion: Move the two "-m" flags out of the "-f" area and specify them on
a separate line.
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20200806105349.632-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The missing "/all" suffix prevents the pc-bios/ parts of the build
from running.
In the meanwhile, -Wall has moved from QEMU_CFLAGS to CFLAGS. Simplify
everything by not passing down CFLAGS, and add -Wall in the recursive
Makefiles.
Reported-by: Miroslav Rezanina <mrezanin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Rezanina <mrezanin@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Fixes: 5e6d1573b4 ("remove Makefile.target", 2020-08-21)
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The Makefile of the s390-ccw bios does not handle dependencies of the
*.c files from the headers yet, so that you often have to run a "make
clean" to get the build right when one of the headers has been changed.
Let's make sure that we generate and include dependency files for all
*.c files now to avoid this problem in the future.
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200630142955.7662-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Let's make it a bit more clear that we check the full 64 bits to fit
into the 32 we return.
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200624075226.92728-11-frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Why should we do conversion of a ebcdic value if we have a handy table
where we could look up the ascii value instead?
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200624075226.92728-10-frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
panic() was defined for the ccw and net bios, i.e. twice, so it's
cleaner to rather put it into the header.
Also let's add an infinite loop into the assembly of disabled_wait() so
the caller doesn't need to take care of it.
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200624075226.92728-9-frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Let's move some of the PSW mask defines into s390-arch.h and use them
in jump2ipl.c. Also let's introduce a new constant for the address
mask of 8 byte (short) PSWs.
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200624075226.92728-8-frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
This constant enables 64 bit addressing, not the ESAME architecture,
so it shouldn't be named ZMODE.
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200624075226.92728-7-frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
If we have a lowcore struct that has members for offsets that we want
to touch, why not use it?
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200624075226.92728-5-frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
They are definitely helper functions.
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200624075226.92728-4-frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Let's consolidate timing related functions into one header.
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200624075226.92728-3-frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Let's initialize the structs at the beginning to ease reading and also
zeroing all other fields. This also makes the compiler stop
complaining about sense_id_ccw.flags being ored into when it's not
initialized.
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200624075226.92728-2-frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Description copied from Linux kernel commit from Gustavo A. R. Silva
(see [3]):
--v-- description start --v--
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to
declare variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible
array member [1], introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler
warning in case the flexible array does not occur last in the
structure, which will help us prevent some kind of undefined
behavior bugs from being unadvertenly introduced [2] to the
Linux codebase from now on.
--^-- description end --^--
Do the similar housekeeping in the QEMU codebase (which uses
C99 since commit 7be41675f7).
All these instances of code were found with the help of the
following Coccinelle script:
@@
identifier s, m, a;
type t, T;
@@
struct s {
...
t m;
- T a[0];
+ T a[];
};
@@
identifier s, m, a;
type t, T;
@@
struct s {
...
t m;
- T a[0];
+ T a[];
} QEMU_PACKED;
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=76497732932f
[3] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux.git/commit/?id=17642a2fbd2c1
Inspired-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The POP states that for a list directed IPL the IPLB is stored into
memory by the machine loader and its address is stored at offset 0x14
of the lowcore.
ZIPL currently uses the address in offset 0x14 to access the IPLB and
acquire flags about secure boot. If the IPLB address points into
memory which has an unsupported mix of flags set, ZIPL will panic
instead of booting the OS.
As the lowcore can have quite a high entropy for a guest that did drop
out of protected mode (i.e. rebooted) we encountered the ZIPL panic
quite often.
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20200304114231.23493-19-frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
We need to set the short psw indication bit in the reset psw, as it is
a short psw.
Exposed by "s390x: Properly fetch and test the short psw on diag308
subc 0/1".
Fixes: 9629823290 ("pc-bios/s390-ccw: do a subsystem reset before running the guest")
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20191203132813.2734-5-frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
The existing s390 bios gets the LOADPARM information from the system using
an SCLP call that specifies a buffer length too small to contain all the
output.
The recent fixes in the SCLP code have exposed this bug, since now the
SCLP call will return an error (as per architecture) instead of
writing partially and completing successfully.
The solution is simply to specify the full page length as the SCCB
length instead of a smaller size.
Fixes: 832be0d8a3 ("s390x: sclp: Report insufficient SCCB length")
Fixes: 9a22473c70 ("pc-bios/s390-ccw: get LOADPARM stored in SCP Read Info")
Reported-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1574944437-31182-1-git-send-email-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
There is a possible memory leak in get_uuid(). Should free allocated mem
before
return NULL.
Signed-off-by: Yifan Luo <luoyifan@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Message-Id: <02cf01d55267$86cf2850$946d78f0$@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Since commit 339686a358 ("pc-bios/s390-ccw:
zero out bss section"), we are clearing now the BSS in start.S, so there
is no need to pre-initialize the loadparm_str array with zeroes anymore.
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Newer versions of zipl have the ability to write signature entries to the boot
script for secure boot. We don't yet support secure boot, but we need to skip
over signature entries while reading the boot script in order to maintain our
ability to boot guest operating systems that have a secure bootloader.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1556543381-12671-1-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
atoui() and get_index() pass char values to isdigit(). With a
standard isdigit(), we'd get undefined behavior when the value is
negative. Can't happen as char is unsigned on s390x. Even if it
ould, we're actually using isdigit() from pc-bios/s390-ccw/libc.h
here, which works fine for negative values. Clean up anyway, just
to avoid setting a bad example.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190418145355.21100-6-armbru@redhat.com>
[thuth: updated the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
When the user does not specify which device to boot from then we end
up guessing. Instead of simply grabbing the first available device let's
be a little bit smarter and only choose devices that might be bootable
like disk, and not console devices.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1554388475-18329-17-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
[thuth: Added fix for virtio_is_supported() not being called anymore]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Allows guest to boot from a vfio configured real dasd device.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1554388475-18329-16-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The dasd IPL procedure needs to execute a few previously unused
channel commands. Let's define them and their associated data
structures.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1554388475-18329-15-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The boot method is different depending on which device type we are
booting from. Let's examine the control unit type to determine if we're
a virtio device. We'll eventually add a case to check for a real dasd device
here as well.
Since we have to call enable_subchannel() in main now, might as well
remove that call from virtio.c : run_ccw(). This requires adding some
additional enable_subchannel calls to not break calls to
virtio_is_supported().
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1554388475-18329-14-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Now that we have a Channel I/O library let's modify virtio boot code to
make use of it for running channel programs.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1554388475-18329-13-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Make a new routine find_boot_device to locate the boot device for all
cases, not just virtio.
The error message for the case where no boot device has been specified
and a suitable boot device cannot be auto detected was specific to
virtio devices. We update this message to remove virtio specific wording.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1554388475-18329-12-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
We need a method for finding the subchannel of a dasd device. Let's
modify find_dev to handle this since it mostly does what we need. Up to
this point find_dev has been specific to only virtio devices.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1554388475-18329-11-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Add verbose error output for when unexpected i/o errors happen. This eases the
burden of debugging and reporting i/o errors. No error information is printed
in the success case, here is an example of what is output on error:
cio device error
ssid : 0x0000000000000000
cssid : 0x0000000000000000
sch_no: 0x0000000000000000
Interrupt Response Block Data:
Function Ctrl : [Start]
Activity Ctrl : [Start-Pending]
Status Ctrl : [Alert] [Primary] [Secondary] [Status-Pending]
Device Status : [Unit-Check]
Channel Status :
cpa=: 0x000000007f8d6038
prev_ccw=: 0x0000000000000000
this_ccw=: 0x0000000000000000
Eckd Dasd Sense Data (fmt 32-bytes):
Sense Condition Flags :
Residual Count =: 0x0000000000000000
Phys Drive ID =: 0x000000000000009e
low cyl address =: 0x0000000000000000
head addr & hi cyl =: 0x0000000000000000
format/message =: 0x0000000000000008
fmt-dependent[0-7] =: 0x0000000000000004
fmt-dependent[8-15]=: 0xe561282305082fff
prog action code =: 0x0000000000000016
Configuration info =: 0x00000000000040e0
mcode / hi-cyl =: 0x0000000000000000
cyl & head addr [0]=: 0x0000000000000000
cyl & head addr [1]=: 0x0000000000000000
cyl & head addr [2]=: 0x0000000000000000
The Sense Data section is currently only printed for ECKD DASD.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1554388475-18329-10-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Introduce a library function for executing format-0 and format-1
channel programs and waiting for their completion before continuing
execution.
Add cu_type() to channel io library. This will be used to query control
unit type which is used to determine if we are booting a virtio device or a
real dasd device.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1554388475-18329-9-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Introduce inline functions to convert between pointers and unsigned 32-bit
ints. These are used to hide the ugliness required to avoid compiler
warnings.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1554388475-18329-8-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Create a new header for basic architecture specific definitions and add a
mapping of low core memory. This mapping will be used by the real dasd boot
process.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1554388475-18329-7-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Create a separate library for channel i/o related code. This decouples
channel i/o operations from virtio and allows us to make use of them for
the real dasd boot path.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1554388475-18329-6-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Add proper typedefs to all structs and modify all bit fields to use consistent
formatting.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1554388475-18329-5-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Create a boot_setup function to handle getting boot information from
the machine/hypervisor. This decouples common boot logic from the
virtio code path and allows us to make use of it for the real dasd boot
scenario.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1554388475-18329-4-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Move channel i/o setup code out to a separate function. This decouples cio
setup from the virtio code path and allows us to make use of it for booting
dasd devices.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1554388475-18329-3-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
When compiling the s390-ccw firmware with Clang 7.0.1, I get the
following errors:
pc-bios/s390-ccw/start.S:62:19: error: invalid use of length addressing
stctg 0,0,0(15)
^
pc-bios/s390-ccw/start.S:63:12: error: invalid use of length addressing
oi 6(15), 0x2
^
pc-bios/s390-ccw/start.S:64:19: error: invalid use of length addressing
lctlg 0,0,0(15)
^
pc-bios/s390-ccw/start.S:76:19: error: invalid use of length addressing
stctg 0,0,0(15)
^
pc-bios/s390-ccw/start.S:77:12: error: invalid use of length addressing
ni 6(15), 0xfd
^
pc-bios/s390-ccw/start.S:78:19: error: invalid use of length addressing
lctlg 0,0,0(15)
^
pc-bios/s390-ccw/start.S:79:12: error: invalid operand for instruction
br 14
^
Let's use proper register names like in the rest of this file to fix it.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1547123559-30476-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
The -O2 optimization flag is passed via CFLAGS to the firmware Makefile,
but in netbook.mak, we've got some rules that only use QEMU_CFLAGS for
compiling the libc and libnet from SLOF, so these files get compiled
without optimization so far. Use CFLAGS here, too, to create faster
and smaller code.
We can additionally save some more bytes in the firmware images by compi-
ling the code with -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables. This will omit some
ELF sections (used for stack unwinding for example) from the image that
we do not need in the firmware.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
With the STSI instruction, we can get the UUID of the current VM instance,
so we can support loading pxelinux config files via UUID in the file name,
too.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Since it is quite cumbersome to manually create a combined kernel with
initrd image for network booting, we now support loading via pxelinux
configuration files, too. In these files, the kernel, initrd and command
line parameters can be specified seperately, and the firmware then takes
care of glueing everything together in memory after the files have been
downloaded. See this URL for details about the config file layout:
https://www.syslinux.org/wiki/index.php?title=PXELINUX
The user can either specify a config file directly as bootfile via DHCP
(but in this case, the file has to start either with "default" or a "#"
comment so we can distinguish it from binary kernels), or a folder (i.e.
the bootfile name must end with "/") where the firmware should look for
the typical pxelinux.cfg file names, e.g. based on MAC or IP address.
We also support the pxelinux.cfg DHCP options 209 and 210 from RFC 5071.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The ip_version information now has to be stored in the filename_ip_t
structure, and there is now a common function called tftp_get_error_info()
which can be used to get the error string for a TFTP error code.
We can also get rid of some superfluous "(char *)" casts now.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Loadparm is defined by the s390 architecture to be 8 bytes
in length. Let's define this size in the s390-ccw bios.
Suggested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
I've run into a compilation error today with the current version of GCC 8:
In file included from s390-ccw.h:49,
from main.c:12:
cio.h:128:1: error: alignment 1 of 'struct tpi_info' is less than 4 [-Werror=packed-not-aligned]
} __attribute__ ((packed));
^
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Since the struct tpi_info contains an element ("struct subchannel_id schid")
which is marked as aligned(4), we've got to mark the struct tpi_info as
aligned(4), too.
CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1525774672-11913-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
We currently pass an integer as the subcode parameter. However,
the upper bits of the register containing the subcode need to
be 0, which is not guaranteed unless we explicitly specify the
subcode to be an unsigned long value.
Fixes: d046c51dad ("pc-bios/s390-ccw: Get device address via diag 308/6")
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The .INS config files can normally be found on CD-ROM ISO images,
so by supporting these files, it is now possible to boot directly
when the TFTP server is set up with the contents of such an CD-ROM
image.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The netboot firmware so far simply jumped directly into the OS kernel
after the download has been completed. This, however, bears the risk
that the virtio-net device still might be active in the background and
incoming packets are still placed into the buffers - which could destroy
memory of the now-running Linux kernel in case it did not take over the
device fast enough. Also the SCLP console is not put into a well-defined
state here. We should hand over the system in a clean state when jumping
into the kernel, so let's use the same mechanism as it's done in the
main s390-ccw firmware and reset the machine with diag308 into a clean
state before jumping into the OS kernel code. To be able to share the
code with the main s390-ccw firmware, the related functions are now
extracted from bootmap.c into a new file called jump2ipl.c.
Since we now also set the boot device schid at address 184 for the network
boot device, this patch also slightly changes the way how we detect the
entry points for non-ELF binary images: The code now looks for the "S390EP"
magic first and then jumps to 0x10000 in case it has been found. This is
necessary for booting from network devices, since the normal kernel code
(where the PSW at ddress 0 points to) tries to do a block load from the
boot device. This of course fails for a virtio-net device and causes the
kernel to abort with a panic-PSW silently.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
When we want to support pxelinux-style network booting later, we've got
to do several TFTP transfers - and we do not want to apply for a new IP
address via DHCP each time. So split up net_load into three parts:
1. net_init(), which initializes virtio-net, gets an IP address via DHCP
and prints out the related information.
2. The tftp_load call is now moved directly into the main() function
3. A new net_release() function which should tear down the network stack
before we are done in the firmware.
This will make it easier to extend the code in the next patches.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
zIPL boot menu entries can be non-sequential. Let's account
for this issue for the s390 enumerated boot menu. Since we
can no longer print a range of available entries to the
user, we have to present a list of each available entry.
An example of this menu:
s390-ccw Enumerated Boot Menu.
[0] default
[1]
[2]
[7]
[8]
[9]
[11]
[12]
Please choose:
Signed-off-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
zIPL boot menu entries can be non-sequential. Let's account
for this issue for the s390 zIPL boot menu. Since this boot
menu is actually an imitation and is not completely capable
of everything the real zIPL menu can do, let's also print a
different banner to the user.
Signed-off-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Rename the loadparm char array in main.c to loadparm_str and
increased the size by one byte to account for a null termination
when converting the loadparm string to an int via atoui. We
also allow the boot menu to be enabled when loadparm is set to
an empty string or a series of spaces.
Signed-off-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The MAX_TABLE_ENTRIES constant has a name that is too generic. As we
want to declare a limit for boot menu entries, let's rename it to a more
fitting MAX_BOOT_ENTRIES and set its value to 31 (30 boot entries and
1 default entry). Also we move it from bootmap.h to s390-ccw.h to make
it available for menu.c in a later patch.
Signed-off-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
"size_t" should be an unsigned type according to the C standard.
Thus we should also use this convention in the s390-ccw firmware to avoid
confusion. I checked the sources, and apart from one spot in libc.c, the
code should all be fine with this change.
Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1753437
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
IPL over a virtio-scsi device requires special handling not
available in the real architecture. For this purpose the IPL
type 0xFF has been chosen as means of communication between
QEMU and the pc-bios. However, a guest OS could be confused
by seeing an unknown IPL type.
This change sets the IPL parameter type to 0x02 (CCW) to prevent
this. Pre-existing Linux has looked up the IPL parameters only in
the case of FCP IPL. This means that the behavior should stay
the same even if Linux checks for the IPL type unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1522940844-12336-4-git-send-email-mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
The current timeout is set to only three seconds - and considering that
vring_wait_reply() or rather get_second() is not doing any rounding,
the real timeout is likely rather 2 seconds in most cases. When the
host is really badly loaded, it's possible that we hit this timeout by
mistake; it's even more likely if we run the guest in TCG mode instead
of KVM.
So let's increase the timeout to 30 seconds instead to ease this situation
(30 seconds is also the timeout that is used by the Linux SCSI subsystem
for example, so this seems to be a sane value for block IO timeout).
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1549079
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1522316251-16399-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
[CH: tweaked commit message]
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
bootmap.h can currently only be included once - otherwise the linker
complains about multiple definitions of the "magic" strings. It's a
bad style to define string arrays in header files, so let's better
move these to the bootmap.c file instead where they are used.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1520317081-5341-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Interactive boot menu for scsi. This follows a similar procedure
as the interactive menu for eckd dasd. An example follows:
s390x Enumerated Boot Menu.
3 entries detected. Select from index 0 to 2.
Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
[thuth: Added additional "break;" statement to avoid analyzer warnings]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
If no boot menu options are present, then flag the boot menu to
use the zipl options that were set in the zipl configuration file
(and stored on disk by zipl). These options are found at some
offset prior to the start of the zipl boot menu banner. The zipl
timeout value is limited to a 16-bit unsigned integer and stored
as seconds, so we take care to convert it to milliseconds in order
to conform to the rest of the boot menu functionality. This is
limited to CCW devices.
For reference, the zipl configuration file uses the following
fields in the menu section:
prompt=1 enable the boot menu
timeout=X set the timeout to X seconds
To explicitly disregard any boot menu options, then menu=off or
<bootmenu enable='no' ... /> must be specified.
Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
It is possible while waiting for multiple types of external
interrupts that we might have pending irqs remaining between
irq consumption and irq-type disabling. Those interrupts
could potentially propagate to the guest after IPL completes
and cause unwanted behavior.
As it is today, the SCLP will only recognize write events that
are enabled by the control program's send and receive masks. To
limit the window for, and prevent further irqs from, ASCII
console events (specifically keystrokes), we should only enable
the control program's receive mask when we need it.
While we're at it, remove assignment of the (non control program)
send and receive masks, as those are actually set by the SCLP.
Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Implements an sclp_read function to capture input from the
console and a wrapper function that handles parsing certain
characters and adding input to a buffer. The input is checked
for any erroneous values and is handled appropriately.
A prompt will persist until input is entered or the timeout
expires (if one was set). Example:
Please choose (default will boot in 10 seconds):
Correct input will boot the respective boot index. If the
user's input is empty, 0, or if the timeout expires, then
the default zipl entry will be chosen. If the input is
within the range of available boot entries, then the
selection will be booted. Any erroneous input will cancel
the timeout and re-prompt the user.
Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
When the boot menu options are present and the guest's
disk has been configured by the zipl tool, then the user
will be presented with an interactive boot menu with
labeled entries. An example of what the menu might look
like:
zIPL v1.37.1-build-20170714 interactive boot menu.
0. default (linux-4.13.0)
1. linux-4.13.0
2. performance
3. kvm
Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Read the stage2 boot loader data block-by-block. We scan the
current block for the string "zIPL" to detect the start of the
boot menu banner. We then load the adjacent blocks (previous
block and next block) to account for the possibility of menu
data spanning multiple blocks.
Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reads boot menu flag and timeout values from the iplb and
sets the respective fields for the menu.
Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Set boot menu options for an s390 guest and store them in
the iplb. These options are set via the QEMU command line
option:
-boot menu=on|off[,splash-time=X]
or via the libvirt domain xml:
<os>
<bootmenu enable='yes|no' timeout='X'/>
</os>
Where X represents some positive integer representing
milliseconds.
Any value set for loadparm will override all boot menu options.
If loadparm=PROMPT, then the menu will be enabled without a
timeout.
Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The s390-ccw firmware needs some information in support of the
boot process which is not available on the native machine.
Examples are the netboot firmware load address and now the
boot menu parameters.
While storing that data in unused fields of the IPL parameter block
works, that approach could create problems if the parameter block
definition should change in the future. Because then a guest could
overwrite these fields using the set IPLB diagnose.
In fact the data in question is of more global nature and not really
tied to an IPL device, so separating it is rather logical.
This commit introduces a new structure to hold firmware relevant
IPL parameters set by QEMU. The data is stored at location 204 (dec)
and can contain up to 7 32-bit words. This area is available to
programming in the z/Architecture Principles of Operation and
can thus safely be used by the firmware until the IPL has completed.
Signed-off-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
[thuth: fixed "4 + 8 * n" comment]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Moved:
memcmp from bootmap.h to libc.h (renamed from _memcmp)
strlen from sclp.c to libc.h (renamed from _strlen)
Added C standard functions:
isdigit
Added non C-standard function:
uitoa
atoui
Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
ECKD DASDs have different IPL structures for CDL and LDL
formats. The current Ipl1 and Ipl2 structs follow the CDL
format, so we prepend "EckdCdl" to them. Boot info for LDL
has been moved to a new struct: EckdLdlIpl1.
Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Add new cylinder/head/sector struct. Use it to calculate
eckd block numbers instead of a BootMapPointer (which used
eckd chs anyway).
Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Some ECKD bootmap code was using structs designed for SCSI.
Even though this works, it confuses readability. Add a new
BootMapTable struct to assist with readability in bootmap
entry code. Also:
- replace ScsiMbr in ECKD code with appropriate structs
- fix read_block messages to reflect BootMapTable
- fixup ipl_scsi to use BootMapTable (referred to as Program Table)
- defined value for maximum table entries
Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The QEMU ELF loader does not zero the bss segment.
This resulted in several bugs, e.g. see
commit 5d739a4787 (s390-ccw.img: Fix sporadic errors with ccw boot image - initialize css)
commit 6a40fa2669d3 (s390-ccw.img: Initialize next_idx)
commit 8775d91a0f (pc-bios/s390-ccw: Fix problem with invalid virtio-scsi LUN when rebooting)
Let's fix this once and forever by letting the BIOS zero the bss itself.
Suggested-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20171122142627.73170-3-borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
When rebooting a guest that has a virtio-scsi disk, the s390-ccw
bios sometimes bails out with an error message like this:
! SCSI cannot report LUNs: STATUS=02 RSPN=70 KEY=05 CODE=25 QLFR=00, sure !
Enabling the scsi_req* tracing in QEMU shows that the ccw bios is
trying to execute the REPORT LUNS SCSI command with a LUN != 0, and
this causes the SCSI command to fail.
Looks like we neither clear the BSS of the s390-ccw bios during reboot,
nor do we explicitly set the default_scsi_device.lun value to 0, so
this variable can contain random values from the OS after the reboot.
By setting this variable explicitly to 0, the problem is fixed and
the reboots always succeed.
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1514352
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1510942228-22822-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
The sclp console in the s390 bios writes raw data,
leading console emulators (such as virsh console) to
treat a new line ('\n') as just a new line instead
of as a Unix line feed. Because of this, output
appears in a "stair case" pattern.
Let's print \r\n on every occurrence of a new line
in the string passed to write to amend this issue.
This is in sync with the guest Linux code in
drivers/s390/char/sclp_vt220.c which also does a line feed
conversion in the console part of the driver.
This fixes the s390-ccw and s390-netboot output like
$ virsh start test --console
Domain test started
Connected to domain test
Escape character is ^]
Network boot starting...
Using MAC address: 02:01:02:03:04:05
Requesting information via DHCP: 010
Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1509120893-28054-1-git-send-email-walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Setting the client architecture DHCP option to 0x001f (s390 Basic) [1]
allows the DHCP server to return a s390-specific bootfile if wanted.
DHCP servers not configured for the option (or not yet recognizing the
option value) will continue to work as they have done before.
[1] https://www.iana.org/assignments/dhcpv6-parameters
Signed-off-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1505126027-1704-1-git-send-email-mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
The commit 198c0d1f9d s390x/css: check ccw address validity
exposes an alignment issue in ccw bios.
According to PoP the CCW must be doubleword aligned. Let's fix
this in the bios.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <3ed8b810b6592daee6a775037ce21f850e40647d.1503667215.git.alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
This reverts a change that replaced the "rm -f" command with the
undefined variable RM (expected to be set by make), and causes the
"make clean" command to fail for a s390 target:
make[1]: Entering directory '/usr/src/qemu/build/pc-bios/s390-ccw'
rm -f *.timestamp
*.o *.d *.img *.elf *~ *.a
/bin/sh: *.o: command not found
Makefile:39: recipe for target 'clean' failed
make[1]: *** [clean] Error 127
make[1]: Leaving directory '/usr/src/qemu/build/pc-bios/s390-ccw'
Makefile:489: recipe for target 'clean' failed
make: *** [clean] Error 1
Fixes: 3e4415a751 ("pc-bios/s390-ccw: Add core files for the network
bootloading program")
Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20170814204450.24118-2-farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Most of the code has been taken from SLOF's netload.c file. Now we
can finally load an image via TFTP and execute the downloaded kernel.
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1499863793-18627-12-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
