Commit Graph

520 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Prasad J Pandit
27461d69a0 ppc: add host-serial and host-model machine attributes (CVE-2019-8934)
On ppc hosts, hypervisor shares following system attributes

  - /proc/device-tree/system-id
  - /proc/device-tree/model

with a guest. This could lead to information leakage and misuse.[*]
Add machine attributes to control such system information exposure
to a guest.

[*] https://wiki.openstack.org/wiki/OSSN/OSSN-0028

Reported-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Fix-suggested-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Prasad J Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
Message-Id: <20190218181349.23885-1-ppandit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-02-26 09:21:25 +11:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
67afe7759d target/ppc: Add POWER9 external interrupt model
Adds support for the Hypervisor directed interrupts in addition to the
OS ones.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[clg: - modified the icp_realize() and xive_tctx_realize() to take
        into account explicitely the POWER9 interrupt model
      - introduced a specific power9_set_irq for POWER9 ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190215161648.9600-10-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-02-26 09:21:24 +11:00
Greg Kurz
3272752a8b xics: Drop the KVM ICS class
The KVM ICS class isn't used anymore. Drop it.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <155023084177.1011724.14693955932559990358.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-02-18 10:52:08 +11:00
Greg Kurz
557b456729 xics: Handle KVM interrupt presentation from "simple" ICS code
We want to use the "simple" ICS type in both KVM and non-KVM setups.
Teach the "simple" ICS how to present interrupts to KVM and adapt
sPAPR accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <155023082996.1011724.16237920586343905010.stgit@bahia.lan>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-02-18 10:43:19 +11:00
Greg Kurz
d80b2ccfa7 xics: Explicitely call KVM ICS methods from the common code
The pre_save(), post_load() and synchronize_state() methods of the
ICSStateClass type are really KVM only things. Make that obvious
by dropping the indirections and directly calling the KVM functions
instead.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <155023081817.1011724.14078777320394028836.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-02-18 10:39:24 +11:00
Greg Kurz
8c1ced677d xics: Drop the KVM ICP class
The KVM ICP class isn't used anymore. Drop it.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <155023081228.1011724.12474992370439652538.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-02-18 10:37:33 +11:00
Greg Kurz
56af66566d spapr/irq: Use the base ICP class for KVM
The base ICP class knows how to interact with KVM. Adapt sPAPR to use it
instead of the ICP KVM class.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <155023080638.1011724.792095453419098948.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-02-18 10:34:56 +11:00
Greg Kurz
8e6e6efef7 xics: Handle KVM ICP realize from the common code
The realization of KVM ICP currently follows the parent_realize logic,
which is a bit overkill here. Also we want to get rid of the KVM ICP
class. Explicitely call icp_kvm_realize() from the base ICP realize
function.

Note that ICPStateClass::parent_realize is retained because powernv
needs it.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <155023080049.1011724.15423463482790260696.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-02-18 10:34:05 +11:00
Greg Kurz
d82f397183 xics: Handle KVM ICP reset from the common code
The KVM ICP reset handler simply writes the ICP state to KVM. This
doesn't need the overkill parent_reset logic we have today. Call
icp_set_kvm_state() from the base ICP reset function instead.

Since there are no other users for ICPStateClass::parent_reset, and
it isn't currently expected to change, drop it as well.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <155023079461.1011724.12644984391500635645.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-02-18 10:29:55 +11:00
Greg Kurz
0e5c7fad9c xics: Explicitely call KVM ICP methods from the common code
The pre_save(), post_load() and synchronize_state() methods of the
ICPStateClass type are really KVM only things. Make that obvious
by dropping the indirections and directly calling the KVM functions
instead.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <155023078871.1011724.3083923389814185598.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-02-18 10:14:37 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
2e66cdb715 spapr/irq: add an 'nr_irq' parameter to initialize the backend.
When using the 'dual' interrupt mode, the source numbers of both sPAPR
IRQ backends are aligned to share a common IRQ number space and to use
a similar mapping of the machine qemu_irq array which is indexed by
the source number.

The XICS IRQ number range initially being [ 0x1000 - 0x2000 ], this
requires to change the XICS ICSState offset to 0 and to provision for
an extra 4K of source numbers and qemu_irqs which will never be used
by the machine when running under the XICS interrupt mode. This is not
an optimal solution.

Change the init() method to allocate an IRQ number space of the
expected size for the XICS sPAPR IRQ backend. It breaks the interrupt
signaling when under the 'dual' mode because source numbers have
unexpected values but next patch will fix that.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20190213210756.27032-2-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-02-17 21:54:02 +11:00
Greg Kurz
0afed8c819 xive: Only set source type for LSIs
MSI is the default and LSI specific code is guarded by the
xive_source_irq_is_lsi() helper. The xive_source_irq_set()
helper is a nop for MSIs.

Simplify the code by turning xive_source_irq_set() into
xive_source_irq_set_lsi() and only call it for LSIs. The
call to xive_source_irq_set(false) in spapr_xive_irq_free()
is also a nop. Just drop it.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <154999584656.690774.18352404495120358613.stgit@bahia.lan>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-02-17 21:54:02 +11:00
Greg Kurz
5c7adcf422 spapr: Rename xics to intc in interrupt controller agnostic code
All this code is used with both the XICS and XIVE interrupt controllers.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-02-17 21:54:02 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
a28b9a5a8d spapr: move the interrupt presenters under machine_data
Next step is to remove them from under the PowerPCCPU

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-02-04 18:44:18 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
8907fc25cf ppc/pnv: introduce a CPU machine_data
Include the interrupt presenter under the machine_data as we plan to
remove it from under PowerPCCPU

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-02-04 18:44:18 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
40a5056c41 xive: add a get_tctx() method to the XiveRouter
It provides a mean to retrieve the XiveTCTX of a CPU. This will become
necessary with future changes which move the interrupt presenter
object pointers under the PowerPCCPU machine_data.

The PowerNV machine has an extra requirement on TIMA accesses that
this new method addresses. The machine can perform indirect loads and
stores on the TIMA on behalf of another CPU. The PIR being defined in
the controller registers, we need a way to peek in the controller
model to find the PIR value.

The XiveTCTX is moved above the XiveRouter definition to avoid forward
typedef declarations.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-02-04 18:44:18 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
6bf6f3a1d1 ppc/xive: fix remaining XiveFabric names
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-02-04 18:44:17 +11:00
BALATON Zoltan
7d8ccf58d5 ppc4xx: Use ram_addr_t in ppc4xx_sdram_adjust()
To avoid overflow if larger values are added later use ram_addr_t for
the sdram_bank_sizes parameter to match ram_size to which it is compared.

Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-02-04 18:44:17 +11:00
Thomas Huth
0d8d6a24fc ppc: Fix duplicated typedefs to be able to compile with Clang in gnu99 mode
When compiling the ppc code with clang and -std=gnu99, there are a
couple of warnings/errors like this one:

  CC      ppc64-softmmu/hw/intc/xics.o
In file included from hw/intc/xics.c:35:
include/hw/ppc/xics.h:43:25: error: redefinition of typedef 'ICPState' is a C11 feature
      [-Werror,-Wtypedef-redefinition]
typedef struct ICPState ICPState;
                        ^
target/ppc/cpu.h:1181:25: note: previous definition is here
typedef struct ICPState ICPState;
                        ^
Work around the problems by including the proper headers in spapr.h
and by using struct forward declarations in cpu.h.

Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2019-01-22 05:14:33 +01:00
Thomas Huth
a51d5afc69 ppc: Move spapr-related prototypes from xics.h into a seperate header file
When compiling with Clang in -std=gnu99 mode, there is a warning/error:

  CC      ppc64-softmmu/hw/intc/xics_spapr.o
In file included from /home/thuth/devel/qemu/hw/intc/xics_spapr.c:34:
/home/thuth/devel/qemu/include/hw/ppc/xics.h:203:34: error: redefinition of typedef 'sPAPRMachineState' is a C11 feature
      [-Werror,-Wtypedef-redefinition]
typedef struct sPAPRMachineState sPAPRMachineState;
                                 ^
/home/thuth/devel/qemu/include/hw/ppc/spapr_irq.h:25:34: note: previous definition is here
typedef struct sPAPRMachineState sPAPRMachineState;
                                 ^

We have to remove the duplicated typedef here and include "spapr.h" instead.
But "spapr.h" should not be included for the pnv machine files. So move
the spapr-related prototypes into a new file called "xics_spapr.h" instead.

Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2019-01-22 05:14:33 +01:00
Cédric Le Goater
3a8eb78e6c spapr: enable XIVE MMIOs at reset
Depending on the interrupt mode of the machine, enable or disable the
XIVE MMIOs.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-01-09 09:28:14 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
13db0cd9b8 spapr: introduce a new sPAPR IRQ backend supporting XIVE and XICS
The 'dual' sPAPR IRQ backend supports both interrupt mode, XIVE
exploitation mode and the legacy compatibility mode (XICS). both modes
are not supported at the same time.

The machine starts with the legacy mode and a new interrupt mode can
then be negotiated by the CAS process. In this case, the new mode is
activated after a reset to take into account the required changes in
the machine. These impact the device tree layout, the interrupt
presenter object and the exposed MMIO regions in the case of XIVE.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-01-09 09:28:14 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
72c1e5a66a ppc/xics: allow ICSState to have an offset 0
commit 15ed653fa4 ("ppc/xics: An ICS with offset 0 is assumed to be
uninitialized") introduced an extra check on the ICS offset which is
not strictly necessary.

Revert the change to be able to map the XICS IRQ number space on the
XIVE IRQ number space.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-01-09 09:28:14 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
872ff3dea3 spapr: move the qemu_irq array under the machine
The qemu_irq array is now allocated at the machine level using a sPAPR
IRQ set_irq handler depending on the chosen interrupt mode. The use of
this handler is slightly inefficient today but it will become necessary
when the 'dual' interrupt mode is introduced.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-01-09 09:28:14 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
f8df900316 pnv/psi: move the ICSState qemu_irq array under the PSI device model
Future changes of the ICSState object will remove the qemu_irq array
from under the interrupt controller model. Prepare ground for the PSI
interrupt sources and introduce a new one directly under the PSI
device model.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-01-09 09:28:14 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
734d9c8905 ppc: export the XICS and XIVE set_irq handlers
To support the 'dual' interrupt mode, XICS and XIVE, we plan to move
the qemu_irq array of each interrupt controller under the machine and
do the allocation under the sPAPR IRQ init method.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-01-09 09:28:14 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
8fa1f4ef38 spapr: modify the prototype of the cpu_intc_create() method
Today, the interrupt presenter is linked to a CPU using the
cpu_intc_create() method of the sPAPR IRQ backend. The resulting
object is assigned to the PowerPCCPU 'intc' pointer whatever the
interrupt mode, XICS or XIVE.

To support the 'dual' interrupt mode, we will need to distinguish
between the two presenter objects and for that, we plan to introduce a
second interrupt presenter object pointer under the PowerPCCPU. The
modifications below move the assignment of the presenter object under
the cpu_intc_create() method to prepare ground for the future changes.

Both sPAPR and PowerNV machines are impacted.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-01-09 09:28:14 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
a0c493ae67 spapr/xive: simplify the sPAPR IRQ qirq method for XIVE
The qirq routines of the XiveSource and the sPAPRXive model are only
used under the sPAPR IRQ backend. Simplify the overall call stack and
gather all the code under spapr_qirq_xive(). It will ease future
changes.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-01-09 09:28:14 +11:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
fea35ca4b8 ppc/spapr: Receive and store device tree blob from SLOF
SLOF receives a device tree and updates it with various properties
before switching to the guest kernel and QEMU is not aware of any changes
made by SLOF. Since there is no real RTAS (QEMU implements it), it makes
sense to pass the SLOF final device tree to QEMU to let it implement
RTAS related tasks better, such as PCI host bus adapter hotplug.

Specifially, now QEMU can find out the actual XICS phandle (for PHB
hotplug) and the RTAS linux,rtas-entry/base properties (for firmware
assisted NMI - FWNMI).

This stores the initial DT blob in the sPAPR machine and replaces it
in the KVMPPC_H_UPDATE_DT (new private hypercall) handler.

This adds an @update_dt_enabled machine property to allow backward
migration.

SLOF already has a hypercall since
https://github.com/aik/SLOF/commit/e6fc84652c9c0073f9183

This makes use of the new fdt_check_full() helper. In order to allow
the configure script to pick the correct DTC version, this adjusts
the DTC presense test.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-01-09 09:28:13 +11:00
Laurent Vivier
c24ba3d0a3 spapr: Add H-Call H_HOME_NODE_ASSOCIATIVITY
H_HOME_NODE_ASSOCIATIVITY H-Call returns the associativity domain
designation associated with the identifier input parameter

This fixes a crash when we try to hotplug a CPU in memory-less and
CPU-less numa node. In this case, the kernel tries to online the
node, but without the information provided by this h-call, the node id,
it cannot and the CPU is started while the node is not onlined.

It also removes the warning message from the kernel:
  VPHN is not supported. Disabling polling..

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2019-01-09 09:28:13 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
3ba3d0bc33 spapr: introduce an 'ic-mode' machine option
This option is used to select the interrupt controller mode (XICS or
XIVE) with which the machine will operate. XICS being the default
mode for now.

When running a machine with the XIVE interrupt mode backend, the guest
OS is required to have support for the XIVE exploitation mode. In the
case of legacy OS, the mode selected by CAS should be XICS and the OS
should fail to boot. However, QEMU could possibly detect it, terminate
the boot process and reset to stop in the SLOF firmware. This is not
yet handled.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-12-21 09:40:43 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
db592b5b16 spapr: add an extra OV5 field to the sPAPR IRQ backend
The interrupt modes supported by the hypervisor are advertised to the
guest with new bits definitions of the option vector 5 of property
"ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support. The byte 23 bits 0-1 of the OV5 are
defined as follow :

  0b00   PAPR 2.7 and earlier (Legacy systems)
  0b01   XIVE Exploitation mode only
  0b10   Either available

If the client/guest selects the XIVE interrupt mode, it informs the
hypervisor by returning the value 0b01 in byte 23 bits 0-1. A 0b00
value indicates the use of the XICS interrupt mode (Legacy systems).

The sPAPR IRQ backend is extended with these definitions and the
values are directly used to populate the "ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support"
property. The interrupt mode is advertised under TCG and under KVM.
Although a KVM XIVE device is not yet available, the machine can still
operate with kernel_irqchip=off. However, we apply a restriction on
the CPU which is required to be a POWER9 when a XIVE interrupt
controller is in use.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-12-21 09:40:43 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
b2e2247716 spapr: add a 'reset' method to the sPAPR IRQ backend
For the time being, the XIVE reset handler updates the OS CAM line of
the vCPU as it is done under a real hypervisor when a vCPU is
scheduled to run on a HW thread. This will let the XIVE presenter
engine find a match among the NVTs dispatched on the HW threads.

This handler will become even more useful when we introduce the
machine supporting both interrupt modes, XIVE and XICS. In this
machine, the interrupt mode is chosen by the CAS negotiation process
and activated after a reset.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Fix style nits]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-12-21 09:40:35 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
1c53b06c03 spapr: extend the sPAPR IRQ backend for XICS migration
Introduce a new sPAPR IRQ handler to handle resend after migration
when the machine is using a KVM XICS interrupt controller model.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-12-21 09:39:13 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
1a937ad7e7 spapr: allocate the interrupt thread context under the CPU core
Each interrupt mode has its own specific interrupt presenter object,
that we store under the CPU object, one for XICS and one for XIVE.

Extend the sPAPR IRQ backend with a new handler to support them both.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-12-21 09:39:13 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
6e21de4a50 spapr: add device tree support for the XIVE exploitation mode
The XIVE interface for the guest is described in the device tree under
the "interrupt-controller" node. A couple of new properties are
specific to XIVE :

 - "reg"

   contains the base address and size of the thread interrupt
   managnement areas (TIMA), for the User level and for the Guest OS
   level. Only the Guest OS level is taken into account today.

 - "ibm,xive-eq-sizes"

   the size of the event queues. One cell per size supported, contains
   log2 of size, in ascending order.

 - "ibm,xive-lisn-ranges"

   the IRQ interrupt number ranges assigned to the guest for the IPIs.

and also under the root node :

 - "ibm,plat-res-int-priorities"

   contains a list of priorities that the hypervisor has reserved for
   its own use. OPAL uses the priority 7 queue to automatically
   escalate interrupts for all other queues (DD2.X POWER9). So only
   priorities [0..6] are allowed for the guest.

Extend the sPAPR IRQ backend with a new handler to populate the DT
with the appropriate "interrupt-controller" node.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Fix style nits]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-12-21 09:39:07 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
23bcd5eb9a spapr: add hcalls support for the XIVE exploitation interrupt mode
The different XIVE virtualization structures (sources and event queues)
are configured with a set of Hypervisor calls :

 - H_INT_GET_SOURCE_INFO

   used to obtain the address of the MMIO page of the Event State
   Buffer (ESB) entry associated with the source.

 - H_INT_SET_SOURCE_CONFIG

   assigns a source to a "target".

 - H_INT_GET_SOURCE_CONFIG

   determines which "target" and "priority" is assigned to a source

 - H_INT_GET_QUEUE_INFO

   returns the address of the notification management page associated
   with the specified "target" and "priority".

 - H_INT_SET_QUEUE_CONFIG

   sets or resets the event queue for a given "target" and "priority".
   It is also used to set the notification configuration associated
   with the queue, only unconditional notification is supported for
   the moment. Reset is performed with a queue size of 0 and queueing
   is disabled in that case.

 - H_INT_GET_QUEUE_CONFIG

   returns the queue settings for a given "target" and "priority".

 - H_INT_RESET

   resets all of the guest's internal interrupt structures to their
   initial state, losing all configuration set via the hcalls
   H_INT_SET_SOURCE_CONFIG and H_INT_SET_QUEUE_CONFIG.

 - H_INT_SYNC

   issue a synchronisation on a source to make sure all notifications
   have reached their queue.

Calls that still need to be addressed :

   H_INT_SET_OS_REPORTING_LINE
   H_INT_GET_OS_REPORTING_LINE

See the code for more documentation on each hcall.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[dwg: Folded in fix for field accessors]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-12-21 09:37:38 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
dcc345b61e spapr: introduce a new machine IRQ backend for XIVE
The XIVE IRQ backend uses the same layout as the new XICS backend but
covers the full range of the IRQ number space. The IRQ numbers for the
CPU IPIs are allocated at the bottom of this space, below 4K, to
preserve compatibility with XICS which does not use that range.

This should be enough given that the maximum number of CPUs is 1024
for the sPAPR machine under QEMU. For the record, the biggest POWER8
or POWER9 system has a maximum of 1536 HW threads (16 sockets, 192
cores, SMT8).

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-12-21 09:37:38 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
3aa597f650 spapr/xive: introduce a XIVE interrupt controller
sPAPRXive models the XIVE interrupt controller of the sPAPR machine.
It inherits from the XiveRouter and provisions storage for the routing
tables :

  - Event Assignment Structure (EAS)
  - Event Notification Descriptor (END)

The sPAPRXive model incorporates an internal XiveSource for the IPIs
and for the interrupts of the virtual devices of the guest. This model
is consistent with XIVE architecture which also incorporates an
internal IVSE for IPIs and accelerator interrupts in the IVRE
sub-engine.

The sPAPRXive model exports two memory regions, one for the ESB
trigger and management pages used to control the sources and one for
the TIMA pages. They are mapped by default at the addresses found on
chip 0 of a baremetal system. This is also consistent with the XIVE
architecture which defines a Virtualization Controller BAR for the
internal IVSE ESB pages and a Thread Managment BAR for the TIMA.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[dwg: Fold in field accessor fixes]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-12-21 09:37:38 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
af53dbf622 ppc/xive: introduce a simplified XIVE presenter
The last sub-engine of the XIVE architecture is the Interrupt
Virtualization Presentation Engine (IVPE). On HW, the IVRE and the
IVPE share elements, the Power Bus interface (CQ), the routing table
descriptors, and they can be combined in the same HW logic. We do the
same in QEMU and combine both engines in the XiveRouter for
simplicity.

When the IVRE has completed its job of matching an event source with a
Notification Virtual Target (NVT) to notify, it forwards the event
notification to the IVPE sub-engine. The IVPE scans the thread
interrupt contexts of the Notification Virtual Targets (NVT)
dispatched on the HW processor threads and if a match is found, it
signals the thread. If not, the IVPE escalates the notification to
some other targets and records the notification in a backlog queue.

The IVPE maintains the thread interrupt context state for each of its
NVTs not dispatched on HW processor threads in the Notification
Virtual Target table (NVTT).

The model currently only supports single NVT notifications.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Folded in fix for field accessors]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-12-21 09:37:04 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
207d9fe985 ppc/xive: introduce the XIVE interrupt thread context
Each POWER9 processor chip has a XIVE presenter that can generate four
different exceptions to its threads:

  - hypervisor exception,
  - O/S exception
  - Event-Based Branch (EBB)
  - msgsnd (doorbell).

Each exception has a state independent from the others called a Thread
Interrupt Management context. This context is a set of registers which
lets the thread handle priority management and interrupt acknowledgment
among other things. The most important ones being :

  - Interrupt Priority Register  (PIPR)
  - Interrupt Pending Buffer     (IPB)
  - Current Processor Priority   (CPPR)
  - Notification Source Register (NSR)

These registers are accessible through a specific MMIO region, called
the Thread Interrupt Management Area (TIMA), four aligned pages, each
exposing a different view of the registers. First page (page address
ending in 0b00) gives access to the entire context and is reserved for
the ring 0 view for the physical thread context. The second (page
address ending in 0b01) is for the hypervisor, ring 1 view. The third
(page address ending in 0b10) is for the operating system, ring 2
view. The fourth (page address ending in 0b11) is for user level, ring
3 view.

The thread interrupt context is modeled with a XiveTCTX object
containing the values of the different exception registers. The TIMA
region is mapped at the same address for each CPU.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-12-21 09:29:12 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
002686be42 ppc/xive: add support for the END Event State Buffers
The Event Notification Descriptor (END) XIVE structure also contains
two Event State Buffers providing further coalescing of interrupts,
one for the notification event (ESn) and one for the escalation events
(ESe). A MMIO page is assigned for each to control the EOI through
loads only. Stores are not allowed.

The END ESBs are modeled through an object resembling the 'XiveSource'
It is stateless as the END state bits are backed into the XiveEND
structure under the XiveRouter and the MMIO accesses follow the same
rules as for the XiveSource ESBs.

END ESBs are not supported by the Linux drivers neither on OPAL nor on
sPAPR. Nevetherless, it provides a mean to study the question in the
future and validates a bit more the XIVE model.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Fold in a later fix for field access]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-12-21 09:29:12 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
1a518e7693 spapr: export and rename the xics_max_server_number() routine
The XIVE sPAPR IRQ backend will use it to define the number of ENDs of
the IC controller.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-12-21 09:29:10 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
fab397d84a spapr: introduce a spapr_irq_init() routine
Initialize the MSI bitmap from it as this will be necessary for the
sPAPR IRQ backend for XIVE.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-12-21 09:28:47 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
e4ddaac67f ppc/xive: introduce the XIVE Event Notification Descriptors
To complete the event routing, the IVRE sub-engine uses a second table
containing Event Notification Descriptor (END) structures.

An END specifies on which Event Queue (EQ) the event notification
data, defined in the associated EAS, should be posted when an
exception occurs. It also defines which Notification Virtual Target
(NVT) should be notified.

The Event Queue is a memory page provided by the O/S defining a
circular buffer, one per server and priority couple, containing Event
Queue entries. These are 4 bytes long, the first bit being a
'generation' bit and the 31 following bits the END Data field. They
are pulled by the O/S when the exception occurs.

The END Data field is a way to set an invariant logical event source
number for an IRQ. On sPAPR machines, it is set with the
H_INT_SET_SOURCE_CONFIG hcall when the EISN flag is used.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Fold in a later fix from Cédric fixing field accessors]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-12-21 09:26:42 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
7ff7ea9280 ppc/xive: introduce the XiveRouter model
The XiveRouter models the second sub-engine of the XIVE architecture :
the Interrupt Virtualization Routing Engine (IVRE).

The IVRE handles event notifications of the IVSE and performs the
interrupt routing process. For this purpose, it uses a set of tables
stored in system memory, the first of which being the Event Assignment
Structure (EAS) table.

The EAT associates an interrupt source number with an Event Notification
Descriptor (END) which will be used in a second phase of the routing
process to identify a Notification Virtual Target.

The XiveRouter is an abstract class which needs to be inherited from
to define a storage for the EAT, and other upcoming tables.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Folded in parts of a later fix by Cédric fixing field access]
[dwg: Fix style nits]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-12-21 09:26:31 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
5e79b155a8 ppc/xive: introduce the XiveNotifier interface
The XiveNotifier offers a simple interface, between the XiveSource
object and the main interrupt controller of the machine. It will
forward event notifications to the XIVE Interrupt Virtualization
Routing Engine (IVRE).

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Adjust type name string for XiveNotifier]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-12-21 09:24:23 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
5fd9ef18a9 ppc/xive: add support for the LSI interrupt sources
The 'sent' status of the LSI interrupt source is modeled with the 'P'
bit of the ESB and the assertion status of the source is maintained
with an extra bit under the main XiveSource object. The type of the
source is stored in the same array for practical reasons.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Fix style nit]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-12-21 09:24:23 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
02e3ff548d ppc/xive: introduce a XIVE interrupt source model
The first sub-engine of the overall XIVE architecture is the Interrupt
Virtualization Source Engine (IVSE). An IVSE can be integrated into
another logic, like in a PCI PHB or in the main interrupt controller
to manage IPIs.

Each IVSE instance is associated with an Event State Buffer (ESB) that
contains a two bit state entry for each possible event source. When an
event is signaled to the IVSE, by MMIO or some other means, the
associated interrupt state bits are fetched from the ESB and
modified. Depending on the resulting ESB state, the event is forwarded
to the IVRE sub-engine of the controller doing the routing.

Each supported ESB entry is associated with either a single or a
even/odd pair of pages which provides commands to manage the source:
to EOI, to turn off the source for instance.

On a sPAPR machine, the O/S will obtain the page address of the ESB
entry associated with a source and its characteristic using the
H_INT_GET_SOURCE_INFO hcall. On PowerNV, a similar OPAL call is used.

The xive_source_notify() routine is in charge forwarding the source
event notification to the routing engine. It will be filled later on.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-12-21 09:24:23 +11:00
Greg Kurz
9929301ee1 mac_newworld: simplify IRQ wiring
The OpenPIC have 5 outputs per connected CPU. The machine init code hence
needs a bi-dimensional array (smp_cpu lines, 5 columns) to wire up the irqs
between the PIC and the CPUs.

The current code first allocates an array of smp_cpus pointers to qemu_irq
type, then it allocates another array of smp_cpus * 5 qemu_irq and fills the
first array with pointers to each line of the second array. This is rather
convoluted.

Simplify the logic by introducing a structured type that describes all the
OpenPIC outputs for a single CPU, ie, fixed size of 5 qemu_irq, and only
allocate a smp_cpu sized array of those.

This also allows to use g_new(T, n) instead of g_malloc(sizeof(T) * n)
as recommended in HACKING.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-12-21 09:24:23 +11:00
Suraj Jitindar Singh
b9a477b725 ppc/spapr_caps: Add SPAPR_CAP_NESTED_KVM_HV
Add the spapr cap SPAPR_CAP_NESTED_KVM_HV to be used to control the
availability of nested kvm-hv to the level 1 (L1) guest.

Assuming a hypervisor with support enabled an L1 guest can be allowed to
use the kvm-hv module (and thus run it's own kvm-hv guests) by setting:
-machine pseries,cap-nested-hv=true
or disabled with:
-machine pseries,cap-nested-hv=false

Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-11-08 13:08:35 +11:00
Thomas Huth
0e947a89ce hw/ppc/spapr_rng: Introduce CONFIG_SPAPR_RNG switch for spapr_rng.c
The spapr-rng device is suboptimal when compared to virtio-rng, so
users might want to disable it in their builds. Thus let's introduce
a proper CONFIG switch to allow us to compile QEMU without this device.
The function spapr_rng_populate_dt is required for linking, so move it
to a different location.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-11-08 12:04:40 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
ae83740237 spapr: increase the size of the IRQ number space
The new layout using static IRQ number does not leave much space to
the dynamic MSI range, only 0x100 IRQ numbers. Increase the total
number of IRQS for newer machines and introduce a legacy XICS backend
for pre-3.1 machines to maintain compatibility.

For the old backend, provide a 'nr_msis' value covering the full IRQ
number space as it does not use the bitmap allocator to allocate MSI
interrupt numbers.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-09-25 11:12:25 +10:00
Cédric Le Goater
e39de895f6 spapr: introduce a spapr_irq class 'nr_msis' attribute
The number of MSI interrupts a sPAPR machine can allocate is in direct
relation with the number of interrupts of the sPAPRIrq backend. Define
statically this value at the sPAPRIrq class level and use it for the
"ibm,pe-total-#msi" property of the sPAPR PHB.

According to the PAPR specs, "ibm,pe-total-#msi" defines the maximum
number of MSIs that are available to the PE. We choose to advertise
the maximum number of MSIs that are available to the machine for
simplicity of the model and to avoid segmenting the MSI interrupt pool
which can be easily shared. If the pool limit is reached, it can be
extended dynamically.

Finally, remove XICS_IRQS_SPAPR which is now unused.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-09-25 11:12:25 +10:00
Cédric Le Goater
ef01ed9d19 spapr: introduce a IRQ controller backend to the machine
This proposal moves all the related IRQ routines of the sPAPR machine
behind a sPAPR IRQ backend interface 'spapr_irq' to prepare for future
changes. First of which will be to increase the size of the IRQ number
space, then, will follow a new backend for the POWER9 XIVE IRQ controller.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-08-21 14:28:45 +10:00
Cédric Le Goater
82cffa2eb2 spapr: introduce a fixed IRQ number space
This proposal introduces a new IRQ number space layout using static
numbers for all devices, depending on a device index, and a bitmap
allocator for the MSI IRQ numbers which are negotiated by the guest at
runtime.

As the VIO device model does not have a device index but a "reg"
property, we introduce a formula to compute an IRQ number from a "reg"
value. It should minimize most of the collisions.

The previous layout is kept in pre-3.1 machines raising the
'legacy_irq_allocation' machine class flag.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-08-21 14:28:45 +10:00
Greg Kurz
71c55a1eef xics: don't include "target/ppc/cpu-qom.h" in "hw/ppc/xics.h"
The last user of the PowerPCCPU typedef in "hw/ppc/xics.h" vanished with
commit b1fd36c363. It isn't necessary to
include "target/ppc/cpu-qom.h" there anymore.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-08-21 14:28:45 +10:00
Peter Maydell
b07cd3e748 ppc patch queue 2018-07-03
Here's a last minue pull request before today's soft freeze.  Ideally
 I would have sent this earlier, but I was waiting for a couple of
 extra fixes I knew were close.  And the freeze crept up on me, like
 always.
 
 Most of the changes here are bugfixes in any case.  There are some
 cleanups as well, which have been in my staging tree for a little
 while.  There are a couple of truly new features (some extensions to
 the sam460ex platform), but these are low risk, since they only affect
 a new and not really stabilized machine type anyway.
 
 Higlights are:
   * Mac platform improvements from Mark Cave-Ayland
   * Sam460ex improvements from BALATON Zoltan et al.
   * XICS interrupt handler cleanups from Cédric Le Goater
   * TCG improvements for atomic loads and stores from Richard
     Henderson
   * Assorted other bugfixes
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-3.0-20180703' into staging

ppc patch queue 2018-07-03

Here's a last minue pull request before today's soft freeze.  Ideally
I would have sent this earlier, but I was waiting for a couple of
extra fixes I knew were close.  And the freeze crept up on me, like
always.

Most of the changes here are bugfixes in any case.  There are some
cleanups as well, which have been in my staging tree for a little
while.  There are a couple of truly new features (some extensions to
the sam460ex platform), but these are low risk, since they only affect
a new and not really stabilized machine type anyway.

Higlights are:
  * Mac platform improvements from Mark Cave-Ayland
  * Sam460ex improvements from BALATON Zoltan et al.
  * XICS interrupt handler cleanups from Cédric Le Goater
  * TCG improvements for atomic loads and stores from Richard
    Henderson
  * Assorted other bugfixes

# gpg: Signature made Tue 03 Jul 2018 06:55:22 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 6C38CACA20D9B392
# gpg: Good signature from "David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>"
# gpg:                 aka "David Gibson (Red Hat) <dgibson@redhat.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "David Gibson (ozlabs.org) <dgibson@ozlabs.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "David Gibson (kernel.org) <dwg@kernel.org>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 75F4 6586 AE61 A66C C44E  87DC 6C38 CACA 20D9 B392

* remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-3.0-20180703: (35 commits)
  ppc: Include vga cirrus card into the compiling process
  target/ppc: Relax reserved bitmask of indexed store instructions
  target/ppc: set is_jmp on ppc_tr_breakpoint_check
  spapr: compute default value of "hpt-max-page-size" later
  target/ppc/kvm: don't pass cpu to kvm_get_smmu_info()
  target/ppc/kvm: get rid of kvm_get_fallback_smmu_info()
  ppc440_uc: Basic emulation of PPC440 DMA controller
  sam460ex: Add RTC device
  hw/timer: Add basic M41T80 emulation
  ppc4xx_i2c: Rewrite to model hardware more closely
  hw/ppc: Give sam46ex its own config option
  fpu_helper.c: fix setting FPSCR[FI] bit
  target/ppc: Implement the rest of gen_st_atomic
  target/ppc: Implement the rest of gen_ld_atomic
  target/ppc: Use atomic min/max helpers
  target/ppc: Use MO_ALIGN for EXIWX and ECOWX
  target/ppc: Split out gen_st_atomic
  target/ppc: Split out gen_ld_atomic
  target/ppc: Split out gen_load_locked
  target/ppc: Tidy gen_conditional_store
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

# Conflicts:
#	hw/ppc/spapr.c
2018-07-03 14:59:27 +01:00
Cédric Le Goater
eeefd43b3c ppx/xics: introduce a parent_reset in ICSStateClass
Just like for the realize handlers, this makes possible to move the
common ICSState code of the reset handlers in the ics-base class.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-07-03 09:56:51 +10:00
Cédric Le Goater
0a647b76db ppc/xics: introduce a parent_realize in ICSStateClass
This makes possible to move the common ICSState code of the realize
handlers in the ics-base class.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-07-03 09:56:51 +10:00
Cédric Le Goater
a028dd423e ppc/xics: introduce ICP DeviceRealize and DeviceReset handlers
This changes the ICP realize and reset handlers in DeviceRealize and
DeviceReset handlers. parent handlers are now called from the
inheriting classes which is a cleaner object pattern.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-07-03 09:56:51 +10:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
ab3dd74924 hw/ppc: Use the IEC binary prefix definitions
It eases code review, unit is explicit.

Patch generated using:

  $ git grep -E '(1024|2048|4096|8192|(<<|>>).?(10|20|30))' hw/ include/hw/

and modified manually.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20180625124238.25339-33-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-07-02 15:41:16 +02:00
David Gibson
123eec6552 spapr: Use maximum page size capability to simplify memory backend checking
The way we used to handle KVM allowable guest pagesizes for PAPR guests
required some convoluted checking of memory attached to the guest.

The allowable pagesizes advertised to the guest cpus depended on the memory
which was attached at boot, but then we needed to ensure that any memory
later hotplugged didn't change which pagesizes were allowed.

Now that we have an explicit machine option to control the allowable
maximum pagesize we can simplify this.  We just check all memory backends
against that declared pagesize.  We check base and cold-plugged memory at
reset time, and hotplugged memory at pre_plug() time.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2018-06-22 14:19:07 +10:00
David Gibson
2309832afd spapr: Maximum (HPT) pagesize property
The way the POWER Hash Page Table (HPT) MMU is virtualized by KVM HV means
that every page that the guest puts in the pagetables must be truly
physically contiguous, not just GPA-contiguous.  In effect this means that
an HPT guest can't use any pagesizes greater than the host page size used
to back its memory.

At present we handle this by changing what we advertise to the guest based
on the backing pagesizes.  This is pretty bad, because it means the guest
sees a different environment depending on what should be host configuration
details.

As a start on fixing this, we add a new capability parameter to the
pseries machine type which gives the maximum allowed pagesizes for an
HPT guest.  For now we just create and validate the parameter without
making it do anything.

For backwards compatibility, on older machine types we set it to the max
available page size for the host.  For the 3.0 machine type, we fix it to
16, the intention being to only allow HPT pagesizes up to 64kiB by default
in future.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2018-06-22 14:19:07 +10:00
Cédric Le Goater
71b5c8d26e spapr: remove unused spapr_irq routines
spapr_irq_alloc_block and spapr_irq_alloc() are now deprecated.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-06-21 21:22:53 +10:00
Cédric Le Goater
4fe75a8ccd spapr: split the IRQ allocation sequence
Today, when a device requests for IRQ number in a sPAPR machine, the
spapr_irq_alloc() routine first scans the ICSState status array to
find an empty slot and then performs the assignement of the selected
numbers. Split this sequence in two distinct routines : spapr_irq_find()
for lookups and spapr_irq_claim() for claiming the IRQ numbers.

This will ease the introduction of a static layout of IRQ numbers.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-06-21 21:22:53 +10:00
David Gibson
e2e4f64118 spapr: Add cpu_apply hook to capabilities
spapr capabilities have an apply hook to actually activate (or deactivate)
the feature in the system at reset time.  However, a number of capabilities
affect the setup of cpus, and need to be applied to each of them -
including hotplugged cpus for extra complication.  To make this simpler,
add an optional cpu_apply hook that is called from spapr_cpu_reset().

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
2018-06-21 21:22:53 +10:00
David Gibson
9f6edd066e spapr: Compute effective capability values earlier
Previously, the effective values of the various spapr capability flags
were only determined at machine reset time.  That was a lazy way of making
sure it was after cpu initialization so it could use the cpu object to
inform the defaults.

But we've now improved the compat checking code so that we don't need to
instantiate the cpus to use it.  That lets us move the resolution of the
capability defaults much earlier.

This is going to be necessary for some future capabilities.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
2018-06-21 21:22:53 +10:00
Cédric Le Goater
77864267c3 ppc/pnv: introduce Pnv8Chip and Pnv9Chip models
It introduces a base PnvChip class from which the specific processor
chip classes, Pnv8Chip and Pnv9Chip, inherit. Each of them needs to
define an init and a realize routine which will create the controllers
of the target processor. For the moment, the base PnvChip class
handles the XSCOM bus and the cores.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-06-21 21:22:53 +10:00
Greg Kurz
b94020268e spapr_cpu_core: migrate per-CPU data
A per-CPU machine data pointer was recently added to PowerPCCPU. The
motivation is to to hide platform specific details from the core CPU
code. This per-CPU data can hold state which is relevant to the guest
though, eg, Virtual Processor Areas, and we should migrate this state.

This patch adds the plumbing so that we can migrate the per-CPU data
for PAPR guests. We only do this for newer machine types for the sake
of backward compatibility. No state is migrated for the moment: the
vmstate_spapr_cpu_state structure will be populated by subsequent
patches.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
[dwg: Fix some trivial spelling and spacing errors]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-06-21 21:22:53 +10:00
Cédric Le Goater
04026890f2 ppc/pnv: introduce a new isa_create() operation to the chip model
This moves the details of the ISA bus creation under the LPC model but
more important, the new PnvChip operation will let us choose the chip
class to use when we introduce the different chip classes for Power9
and Power8. It hides away the processor chip controllers from the
machine.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-06-21 21:22:53 +10:00
Cédric Le Goater
d35aefa9ae ppc/pnv: introduce a new intc_create() operation to the chip model
On Power9, the thread interrupt presenter has a different type and is
linked to the chip owning the cores.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-06-21 21:22:53 +10:00
David Gibson
7388efafc2 target/ppc, spapr: Move VPA information to machine_data
CPUPPCState currently contains a number of fields containing the state of
the VPA.  The VPA is a PAPR specific concept covering several guest/host
shared memory areas used to communicate some information with the
hypervisor.

As a PAPR concept this is really machine specific information, although it
is per-cpu, so it doesn't really belong in the core CPU state structure.

There's also other information that's per-cpu, but platform/machine
specific.  So create a (void *)machine_data in PowerPCCPU which can be
used by the machine to locate per-cpu data.  Intialization, lifetime and
cleanup of machine_data is entirely up to the machine type.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2018-06-16 16:32:50 +10:00
David Gibson
08304a8689 pnv_core: Allocate cpu thread objects individually
Currently, we allocate space for all the cpu objects within a single core
in one big block.  This was copied from an older version of the spapr code
and requires some ugly pointer manipulation to extract the individual
objects.

This design was due to a misunderstanding of qemu lifetime conventions and
has already been changed in spapr (in 94ad93bd "spapr_cpu_core: instantiate
CPUs separately".

Make an equivalent change in pnv_core to get rid of the nasty pointer
arithmetic.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2018-06-16 16:32:33 +10:00
Mark Cave-Ayland
f1114c17ee mac_newworld: add via machine option to control mac99 VIA/ADB configuration
This option allows the VIA configuration to be controlled between 3
different possible setups: cuda, pmu-adb and pmu with USB rather than ADB
keyboard/mouse.

For the moment we don't do anything with the configuration except to pass
it to the macio device (the via-cuda parent) and also to the firmware via
the fw_cfg interface so that it can present the correct device tree.

The default is cuda which is the current default and so will have no
change in behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-06-16 16:32:33 +10:00
Cédric Le Goater
d61c285703 ppc/pnv: fix LPC HC firmware address space
A specific MemoryRegion is required for the LPC HC Firmware address
space.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-06-12 10:44:36 +10:00
Mark Cave-Ayland
5b64db9754 ppc: add missing FW_CFG_PPC_NVRAM_FLAT definition
This is used in OpenBIOS to define the memory layout of the NVRAM device. Whilst
currently left at its default value, add the missing definition to ensure it is
reserved.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-06-12 10:44:36 +10:00
Thomas Huth
f23c81073a trivial: Do not include pci.h if it is not necessary
There is no need to include pci.h in these files.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2018-05-20 08:40:00 +03:00
David Hildenbrand
0c9269a52d spapr: rename "hotplug memory" terminology to "device memory"
Let's make it clear at relevant places that we are dealing with device
memory. That it can be used for memory hotplug is just a special case.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180423165126.15441-11-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
[ehabkost: rebased series, solved conflicts at spapr.c]
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2018-05-07 10:00:02 -03:00
David Hildenbrand
b0c14ec4ef machine: make MemoryHotplugState accessible via the machine
Let's allow to query the MemoryHotplugState directly from the machine.
If the pointer is NULL, the machine does not support memory devices. If
the pointer is !NULL, the machine supports memory devices and the
data structure contains information about the applicable physical
guest address space region.

This allows us to generically detect if a certain machine has support
for memory devices, and to generically manage it (find free address
range, plug/unplug a memory region).

We will rename "MemoryHotplugState" to something more meaningful
("DeviceMemory") after we completed factoring out the pc-dimm code into
MemoryDevice code.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180423165126.15441-3-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
[ehabkost: rebased series, solved conflicts at spapr.c]
[ehabkost: squashed fix to use g_malloc0()]
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2018-05-07 10:00:02 -03:00
David Gibson
84369f639e spapr: Make a helper to set up cpu entry point state
Under PAPR, only the boot CPU is active when the system starts.  Other cpus
must be explicitly activated using an RTAS call.  The entry state for the
boot and secondary cpus isn't identical, but it has some things in common.
We're going to add a bit more common setup later, too, so to simplify
make a helper which sets up the common entry state for both boot and
secondary cpu threads.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2018-05-04 15:00:37 +10:00
Bharata B Rao
a324d6f166 spapr: Support ibm,dynamic-memory-v2 property
The new property ibm,dynamic-memory-v2 allows memory to be represented
in a more compact manner in device tree.

Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-04-27 18:05:23 +10:00
David Gibson
644a2c99a9 target/ppc: Pass cpu instead of env to ppc_create_page_sizes_prop()
As a rule we prefer to pass PowerPCCPU instead of CPUPPCState, and this
change will make some things simpler later on.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
2018-04-27 18:05:22 +10:00
Suraj Jitindar Singh
c76c0d3090 ppc/spapr-caps: Convert cap-ibs to custom spapr-cap
Convert cap-ibs (indirect branch speculation) to a custom spapr-cap
type.

All tristate caps have now been converted to custom spapr-caps, so
remove the remaining support for them.

Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
[dwg: Don't explicitly list "?"/help option, trust convention]
[dwg: Fold tristate removal into here, to not break bisect]
[dwg: Fix minor style problems]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-03-06 13:16:29 +11:00
Mark Cave-Ayland
f7bd7941d8 openpic: move OpenPIC state and related definitions to openpic.h
This is to faciliate access to OpenPICState when wiring up the PIC to the macio
controller.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-03-06 13:16:29 +11:00
Mark Cave-Ayland
8d085cf03b openpic: move KVM-specific declarations into separate openpic_kvm.h file
This is needed before the next patch because the target-dependent kvm stub
uses the existing kvm_openpic_connect_vcpu() declaration, making it impossible
to move the device-specific declarations into the same file without breaking
ppc-linux-user compilation.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-03-06 13:16:29 +11:00
Markus Armbruster
9af2398977 Include less of the generated modular QAPI headers
In my "build everything" tree, a change to the types in
qapi-schema.json triggers a recompile of about 4800 out of 5100
objects.

The previous commit split up qmp-commands.h, qmp-event.h, qmp-visit.h,
qapi-types.h.  Each of these headers still includes all its shards.
Reduce compile time by including just the shards we actually need.

To illustrate the benefits: adding a type to qapi/migration.json now
recompiles some 2300 instead of 4800 objects.  The next commit will
improve it further.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180211093607.27351-24-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
[eblake: rebase to master]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-03-02 13:45:50 -06:00
Greg Kurz
14bb4486c8 spapr: rename spapr_vcpu_id() to spapr_get_vcpu_id()
The spapr_vcpu_id() function is an accessor actually. Let's rename it
for symmetry with the recently added spapr_set_vcpu_id() helper.

The motivation behind this is that a later patch will consolidate
the VCPU id formula in a function and spapr_vcpu_id looks like an
appropriate name.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-02-16 12:14:26 +11:00
Greg Kurz
648edb6475 spapr: move VCPU calculation to core machine code
The VCPU ids are currently computed and assigned to each individual
CPU threads in spapr_cpu_core_realize(). But the numbering logic
of VCPU ids is actually a machine-level concept, and many places
in hw/ppc/spapr.c also have to compute VCPU ids out of CPU indexes.

The current formula used in spapr_cpu_core_realize() is:

    vcpu_id = (cc->core_id * spapr->vsmt / smp_threads) + i

where:

    cc->core_id is a multiple of smp_threads
    cpu_index = cc->core_id + i
    0 <= i < smp_threads

So we have:

    cpu_index % smp_threads == i
    cc->core_id / smp_threads == cpu_index / smp_threads

hence:

    vcpu_id =
        (cpu_index / smp_threads) * spapr->vsmt + cpu_index % smp_threads;

This formula was used before VSMT at the time VCPU ids where computed
at the target emulation level. It has the advantage of being useable
to derive a VPCU id out of a CPU index only. It is fitted for all the
places where the machine code has to compute a VCPU id.

This patch introduces an accessor to set the VCPU id in a PowerPCCPU object
using the above formula. It is a first step to consolidate all the VCPU id
logic in a single place.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-02-16 12:14:26 +11:00
Suraj Jitindar Singh
c59704b254 target/ppc/spapr: Add H-Call H_GET_CPU_CHARACTERISTICS
The new H-Call H_GET_CPU_CHARACTERISTICS is used by the guest to query
behaviours and available characteristics of the cpu.

Implement the handler for this new H-Call which formulates its response
based on the setting of the spapr_caps cap-cfpc, cap-sbbc and cap-ibs.

Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-01-29 14:24:55 +11:00
Suraj Jitindar Singh
4be8d4e7d9 target/ppc/spapr_caps: Add new tristate cap safe_indirect_branch
Add new tristate cap cap-ibs to represent the indirect branch
serialisation capability.

Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-01-29 14:24:55 +11:00
Suraj Jitindar Singh
09114fd817 target/ppc/spapr_caps: Add new tristate cap safe_bounds_check
Add new tristate cap cap-sbbc to represent the speculation barrier
bounds checking capability.

Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-01-29 14:24:55 +11:00
Suraj Jitindar Singh
8f38eaf8f9 target/ppc/spapr_caps: Add new tristate cap safe_cache
Add new tristate cap cap-cfpc to represent the cache flush on privilege
change capability.

Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-01-29 14:24:55 +11:00
Suraj Jitindar Singh
6898aed77f target/ppc/spapr_caps: Add support for tristate spapr_capabilities
spapr_caps are used to represent the level of support for various
capabilities related to the spapr machine type. Currently there is
only support for boolean capabilities.

Add support for tristate capabilities by implementing their get/set
functions. These capabilities can have the values 0, 1 or 2
corresponding to broken, workaround and fixed.

Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-01-29 14:24:55 +11:00
Suraj Jitindar Singh
8acc2ae5e9 target/ppc/kvm: Add cap_ppc_safe_[cache/bounds_check/indirect_branch]
Add three new kvm capabilities used to represent the level of host support
for three corresponding workarounds.

Host support for each of the capabilities is queried through the
new ioctl KVM_PPC_GET_CPU_CHAR which returns four uint64 quantities. The
first two, character and behaviour, represent the available
characteristics of the cpu and the behaviour of the cpu respectively.
The second two, c_mask and b_mask, represent the mask of known bits for
the character and beheviour dwords respectively.

Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[dwg: Correct some compile errors due to name change in final kernel
 patch version]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-01-29 14:24:55 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
9eff7830c4 ppc/pnv: fix PnvChip redefinition in <hw/ppc/pnv_xscom.h>
This redefinition generates warnings on some clang compilers and older
gcc4.4.

...include/hw/ppc/pnv_xscom.h:24:24: warning: redefinition of typedef 'PnvChip' is a C11
      feature [-Wtypedef-redefinition]
typedef struct PnvChip PnvChip;
                       ^
...include/hw/ppc/pnv.h:65:3: note: previous definition is here
} PnvChip;
  ^
1 warning generated.
  CC      ppc64-softmmu/hw/ppc/pnv_xscom.o

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-01-27 17:25:27 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
c035851ac0 ppc/pnv: fix XSCOM core addressing on POWER9
The XSCOM base address of the core chiplet was wrongly calculated. Use
the OPAL macros to fix that and do a couple of renames.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-01-17 09:35:24 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
b3b066e9d8 ppc/pnv: introduce pnv*_is_power9() helpers
These are useful when instantiating device models which are shared
between the POWER8 and the POWER9 processor families.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-01-17 09:35:24 +11:00
Suraj Jitindar Singh
4e5fe3688e hw/ppc/spapr_caps: Rework spapr_caps to use uint8 internal representation
Currently spapr_caps are tied to boolean values (on or off). This patch
reworks the caps so that they can have any uint8 value. This allows more
capabilities with various values to be represented in the same way
internally. Capabilities are numbered in ascending order. The internal
representation of capability values is an array of uint8s in the
sPAPRMachineState, indexed by capability number.

Capabilities can have their own name, description, options, getter and
setter functions, type and allow functions. They also each have their own
section in the migration stream. Capabilities are only migrated if they
were explictly set on the command line, with the assumption that
otherwise the default will match.

On migration we ensure that the capability value on the destination
is greater than or equal to the capability value from the source. So
long at this remains the case then the migration is considered
compatible and allowed to continue.

This patch implements generic getter and setter functions for boolean
capabilities. It also converts the existings cap-htm, cap-vsx and
cap-dfp capabilities to this new format.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-01-17 09:35:24 +11:00
David Gibson
2d1fb9bc8e spapr: Handle Decimal Floating Point (DFP) as an optional capability
Decimal Floating Point has been available on POWER7 and later (server)
cpus.  However, it can be disabled on the hypervisor, meaning that it's
not available to guests.

We currently handle this by conditionally advertising DFP support in the
device tree depending on whether the guest CPU model supports it - which
can also depend on what's allowed in the host for -cpu host.  That can lead
to confusion on migration, since host properties are silently affecting
guest visible properties.

This patch handles it by treating it as an optional capability for the
pseries machine type.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2018-01-17 09:35:24 +11:00
David Gibson
2938664286 spapr: Handle VMX/VSX presence as an spapr capability flag
We currently have some conditionals in the spapr device tree code to decide
whether or not to advertise the availability of the VMX (aka Altivec) and
VSX vector extensions to the guest, based on whether the guest cpu has
those features.

This can lead to confusion and subtle failures on migration, since it makes
a guest visible change based only on host capabilities.  We now have a
better mechanism for this, in spapr capabilities flags, which explicitly
depend on user options rather than host capabilities.

Rework the advertisement of VSX and VMX based on a new VSX capability.  We
no longer bother with a conditional for VMX support, because every CPU
that's ever been supported by the pseries machine type supports VMX.

NOTE: Some userspace distributions (e.g. RHEL7.4) already rely on
availability of VSX in libc, so using cap-vsx=off may lead to a fatal
SIGILL in init.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2018-01-17 09:35:24 +11:00
David Gibson
be85537d65 spapr: Validate capabilities on migration
Now that the "pseries" machine type implements optional capabilities (well,
one so far) there's the possibility of having different capabilities
available at either end of a migration.  Although arguably a user error,
it would be nice to catch this situation and fail as gracefully as we can.

This adds code to migrate the capabilities flags.  These aren't pulled
directly into the destination's configuration since what the user has
specified on the destination command line should take precedence.  However,
they are checked against the destination capabilities.

If the source was using a capability which is absent on the destination,
we fail the migration, since that could easily cause a guest crash or other
bad behaviour.  If the source lacked a capability which is present on the
destination we warn, but allow the migration to proceed.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2018-01-17 09:35:24 +11:00
David Gibson
ee76a09fc7 spapr: Treat Hardware Transactional Memory (HTM) as an optional capability
This adds an spapr capability bit for Hardware Transactional Memory.  It is
enabled by default for pseries-2.11 and earlier machine types. with POWER8
or later CPUs (as it must be, since earlier qemu versions would implicitly
allow it).  However it is disabled by default for the latest pseries-2.12
machine type.

This means that with the latest machine type, HTM will not be available,
regardless of CPU, unless it is explicitly enabled on the command line.
That change is made on the basis that:

 * This way running with -M pseries,accel=tcg will start with whatever cpu
   and will provide the same guest visible model as with accel=kvm.
     - More specifically, this means existing make check tests don't have
       to be modified to use cap-htm=off in order to run with TCG

 * We hope to add a new "HTM without suspend" feature in the not too
   distant future which could work on both POWER8 and POWER9 cpus, and
   could be enabled by default.

 * Best guesses suggest that future POWER cpus may well only support the
   HTM-without-suspend model, not the (frankly, horribly overcomplicated)
   POWER8 style HTM with suspend.

 * Anecdotal evidence suggests problems with HTM being enabled when it
   wasn't wanted are more common than being missing when it was.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2018-01-17 09:35:24 +11:00
David Gibson
33face6b89 spapr: Capabilities infrastructure
Because PAPR is a paravirtual environment access to certain CPU (or other)
facilities can be blocked by the hypervisor.  PAPR provides ways to
advertise in the device tree whether or not those features are available to
the guest.

In some places we automatically determine whether to make a feature
available based on whether our host can support it, in most cases this is
based on limitations in the available KVM implementation.

Although we correctly advertise this to the guest, it means that host
factors might make changes to the guest visible environment which is bad:
as well as generaly reducing reproducibility, it means that a migration
between different host environments can easily go bad.

We've mostly gotten away with it because the environments considered mature
enough to be well supported (basically, KVM on POWER8) have had consistent
feature availability.  But, it's still not right and some limitations on
POWER9 is going to make it more of an issue in future.

This introduces an infrastructure for defining "sPAPR capabilities".  These
are set by default based on the machine version, masked by the capabilities
of the chosen cpu, but can be overriden with machine properties.

The intention is at reset time we verify that the requested capabilities
can be supported on the host (considering TCG, KVM and/or host cpu
limitations).  If not we simply fail, rather than silently modifying the
advertised featureset to the guest.

This does mean that certain configurations that "worked" may now fail, but
such configurations were already more subtly broken.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2018-01-17 09:35:24 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
b168a138a8 ppc/pnv: change powernv_ prefix to pnv_ for overall naming consistency
The 'pnv' prefix is now used for all and the routines populating the
device tree start with 'pnv_dt'. The handler of the PnvXScomInterface
is also renamed to 'dt_xscom' which should reflect that it is
populating the device tree under the 'xscom@' node of the chip.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-01-10 12:53:00 +11:00
Greg Kurz
bb2d8ab636 spapr: fix LSI interrupt specifiers in the device tree
LoPAPR 1.1 B.6.9.1.2 describes the "#interrupt-cells" property of the
PowerPC External Interrupt Source Controller node as follows:

“#interrupt-cells”

  Standard property name to define the number of cells in an interrupt-
  specifier within an interrupt domain.

  prop-encoded-array: An integer, encoded as with encode-int, that denotes
  the number of cells required to represent an interrupt specifier in its
  child nodes.

  The value of this property for the PowerPC External Interrupt option shall
  be 2. Thus all interrupt specifiers (as used in the standard “interrupts”
  property) shall consist of two cells, each containing an integer encoded
  as with encode-int. The first integer represents the interrupt number the
  second integer is the trigger code: 0 for edge triggered, 1 for level
  triggered.

This patch fixes the interrupt specifiers in the "interrupt-map" property
of the PHB node, that were setting the second cell to 8 (confusion with
IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW ?) instead of 1.

VIO devices and RTAS event sources use the same format for interrupt
specifiers: while here, we introduce a common helper to handle the
encoding details.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
--
v3: - reference public LoPAPR instead of internal PAPR+ in changelog
    - change helper name to spapr_dt_xics_irq()

v2: - drop the erroneous changes to the "interrupts" prop in PCI device nodes
    - introduce a common helper to encode interrupt specifiers
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-12-15 09:49:24 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
7718375584 spapr: introduce a spapr_qirq() helper
xics_get_qirq() is only used by the sPAPR machine. Let's move it there
and change its name to reflect its scope. It will be useful for XIVE
support which will use its own set of qirqs.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-12-15 09:49:24 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
60c6823b9b spapr: move the IRQ allocation routines under the machine
Also change the prototype to use a sPAPRMachineState and prefix them
with spapr_irq_. It will let us synchronise the IRQ allocation with
the XIVE interrupt mode when available.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-12-15 09:49:24 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
4f7a47beeb ppc/xics: introduce an icp_create() helper
The sPAPR and the PowerNV core objects create the interrupt presenter
object of the CPUs in a very similar way. Let's provide a common
routine in which we use the presenter 'type' as a child identifier.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-12-15 09:49:24 +11:00
Greg Kurz
94ad93bd97 spapr_cpu_core: instantiate CPUs separately
The current code assumes that only the CPU core object holds a
reference on each individual CPU object, and happily frees their
allocated memory when the core is unrealized. This is dangerous
as some other code can legitimely keep a pointer to a CPU if it
calls object_ref(), but it would end up with a dangling pointer.

Let's allocate all CPUs with object_new() and let QOM free them
when their reference count reaches zero. This greatly simplify the
code as we don't have to fiddle with the instance size anymore.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-12-15 09:49:23 +11:00
Greg Kurz
dcb556fc6a xics/kvm: synchonize state before 'info pic'
When using the emulated XICS, the 'info pic' monitor command shows:

CPU 0 XIRR=ff000000 ((nil)) PP=ff MFRR=ff
ICS 1000..13ff 0x10040060340
  1000 MSI 05 00
  1001 MSI 05 00
  1002 MSI 05 00
  1003 MSI ff 00
  1004 LSI ff 00
  1005 LSI ff 00
  1006 LSI ff 00
  1007 LSI ff 00
  1008 MSI 05 00
  1009 MSI 05 00
  100a MSI 05 00
  100b MSI 05 00
  100c MSI 05 00

but when using the in-kernel XICS with the very same guest, we get:

CPU 0 XIRR=00000000 ((nil)) PP=ff MFRR=ff
ICS 1000..13ff 0x10032e00340
  1000 MSI ff 00
  1001 MSI ff 00
  1002 MSI ff 00
  1003 MSI ff 00
  1004 LSI ff 00
  1005 LSI ff 00
  1006 LSI ff 00
  1007 LSI ff 00
  1008 MSI ff 00
  1009 MSI ff 00
  100a MSI ff 00
  100b MSI ff 00
  100c MSI ff 00

ie, all irqs are masked and XIRR is null, while we should get the
same output as with the emulated XICS.

If the guest is then migrated, 'info pic' shows the expected values
on both source and destination.

The problem is that QEMU doesn't synchronize with KVM before printing
the XICS state. Migration happens to fix the output because it enforces
synchronization with KVM.

To fix the invalid output of 'info pic', this patch introduces a new
synchronize_state operation for both ICPStateClass and ICSStateClass.
The ICP operation relies on run_on_cpu() in order to kick the vCPU
and avoid sleeping on KVM_GET_ONE_REG.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-11-14 11:12:42 +11:00
Igor Mammedov
40abf43f72 ppc: pnv: drop PnvChipClass::cpu_model field
deduce core type directly from chip type instead of
maintaining type mapping in PnvChipClass::cpu_model.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-10-17 10:34:01 +11:00
Igor Mammedov
35bdb9def2 ppc: pnv: drop PnvCoreClass::cpu_oc field
deduce cpu type directly from core type instead of
maintaining type mapping in PnvCoreClass::cpu_oc and doing
extra cpu_model parsing in pnv_core_class_init()

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-10-17 10:34:01 +11:00
Igor Mammedov
7fd544d8a7 ppc: pnv: normalize core/chip type names
typically for cpus/core type names following convention is used

   new_type_prefix-superclass_typename

make PNV core/chip to follow common convention.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-10-17 10:34:01 +11:00
Igor Mammedov
4a12c699d3 ppc: pnv: use generic cpu_model parsing
use common cpu_model prasing in vl.c and set default cpu_model
using generic MachineClass::default_cpu_type.

Beside of switching to generic infrastructure it solves several
issues.

 * ppc_cpu_class_by_name() is used to deal with lower/upper case
   and alias translations into actual cpu type, which fixes
    '-M powernv -cpu power8' and '-M powernv -cpu power9_v1.0'
   usecases which error out with:
    'invalid CPU model 'FOO' for powernv machine'
 * allows to switch to lower-case typenames in pnv chip/core name
   (by convention typnames should be lower-case)
 * replace aliased names /power8, power9, .../ with exact cpu model
   names (i.e. typenames should be stable but aliases might decide to
   point to other cpu model withi family or changed by kvm). It will
   also help to simplify pnv_chip/core code and get rid of dependency
   on cpu_model parsing.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
[dwg: Updated to make DD2.0 as default POWER9 chip]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-10-17 10:34:01 +11:00
Igor Mammedov
2e9c10eba0 ppc: spapr: use generic cpu_model parsing
use generic cpu_model parsing introduced by
 (6063d4c0f vl.c: convert cpu_model to cpu type and set of global properties before machine_init())

it allows to:
  * replace sPAPRMachineClass::tcg_default_cpu with
    MachineClass::default_cpu_type
  * drop cpu_parse_cpu_model() from hw/ppc/spapr.c and reuse
    one in vl.c
  * simplify spapr_get_cpu_core_type() by removing
    not needed anymore recurrsion since alias look up
    happens earlier at vl.c and spapr_get_cpu_core_type()
    works only with resulted from that cpu type.
  * spapr no more needs to parse/depend on being phased out
    MachineState::cpu_model, all tha parsing done by generic
    code and target specific callback.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
[dwg: Correct minor compile error]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-10-17 10:34:01 +11:00
Igor Mammedov
5bbb264186 ppc: spapr: register 'host' core type along with the rest of core types
consolidate 'host' core type registration by moving it from
KVM specific code into spapr_cpu_core.c, similar like it's
done in x86 target.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-10-17 10:34:00 +11:00
Igor Mammedov
b51d3c8818 ppc: spapr: use cpu type name directly
replace sPAPRCPUCoreClass::cpu_class with cpu type name
since it were needed just to get that at points it were
accessed.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-10-17 10:34:00 +11:00
Igor Mammedov
44cd95e31a ppc: spapr: define core types statically
spapr core type definition doesn't have any fields that
require it to be defined at runtime. So replace code
that fills in TypeInfo at runtime with static TypeInfo
array that does the same at complie time.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-10-17 10:34:00 +11:00
Igor Mammedov
b8e999673b ppc: move '-cpu foo,compat=xxx' parsing into ppc_cpu_parse_featurestr()
there is a dedicated callback CPUClass::parse_features
which purpose is to convert -cpu features into a set of
global properties AND deal with compat/legacy features
that couldn't be directly translated into CPU's properties.

Create ppc variant of it (ppc_cpu_parse_featurestr) and
move 'compat=val' handling from spapr_cpu_core.c into it.
That removes a dependency of board/core code on cpu_model
parsing and would let to reuse common -cpu parsing
introduced by 6063d4c0

Set "max-cpu-compat" property only if it exists, in practice
it should limit 'compat' hack to spapr machine and allow
to avoid including machine/spapr headers in target/ppc/cpu.c

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-10-17 10:34:00 +11:00
Igor Mammedov
a1063aa8a5 ppc: spapr: replace ppc_cpu_parse_features() with cpu_parse_cpu_model()
ppc_cpu_parse_features() is doing practically the same thing as
generic cpu_parse_cpu_model(). So remove duplicated impl. and
reuse generic one.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-10-17 10:34:00 +11:00
Mark Cave-Ayland
ecba28dbf2 mac_dbdma: remove DBDMA_init() function
Instead we can now instantiate the MAC_DBDMA object directly within the
macio device. We also add the DBDMA device as a child property so that
it is possible to retrieve later.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-27 13:05:41 +10:00
Mark Cave-Ayland
1d27f351af mac_dbdma: QOMify
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-27 13:05:41 +10:00
Mark Cave-Ayland
2bb4a98f90 mac_dbdma: remove unused IO fields from DBDMAState
These fields were used to manually handle IO requests that weren't aligned
to a sector boundary before this feature was supported by the block API.

Once the block API changed to support byte-aligned IO requests, the macio
controller was switched over to use it in commit be1e343 but these fields
were accidentally left behind. Remove them, including the initialisation
in DBDMA_init().

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-27 13:05:41 +10:00
Eric Blake
5261158d21 ppc/pnv: Improve macro parenthesization
Although none of the existing macro call-sites were broken,
it's always better to write macros that properly parenthesize
arguments that can be complex expressions, so that the intended
order of operations is not broken.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-27 13:05:41 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
58b6283586 ppc: Fix OpenPIC model
Apple uses an IBM MPIC2A without timers, it has 64 sources.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-27 13:05:41 +10:00
Cédric Le Goater
21f3f8db0e ppc/xive: fix OV5_XIVE_EXPLOIT bits
On POWER9, the Client Architecture Support (CAS) negotiation process
determines whether the guest operates in XIVE Legacy compatibility or
in XIVE exploitation mode. Now that we have initial guest support for
the XIVE interrupt controller, let's fix the bits definition which have
evolved in the latest specs.

The platform advertises the XIVE Exploitation Mode support using the
property "ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support-vec-5", byte 23 bits 0-1 :

 - 0b00 XIVE legacy mode Only
 - 0b01 XIVE exploitation mode Only
 - 0b10 XIVE legacy or exploitation mode

The OS asks for XIVE Exploitation Mode support using the property
"ibm,architecture-vec-5", byte 23 bits 0-1:

 - 0b00 XIVE legacy mode Only
 - 0b01 XIVE exploitation mode Only

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-15 10:29:48 +10:00
Sam Bobroff
fa98fbfcdf PPC: KVM: Support machine option to set VSMT mode
KVM now allows writing to KVM_CAP_PPC_SMT which has previously been
read only. Doing so causes KVM to act, for that VM, as if the host's
SMT mode was the given value. This is particularly important on Power
9 systems because their default value is 1, but they are able to
support values up to 8.

This patch introduces a way to control this capability via a new
machine property called VSMT ("Virtual SMT"). If the value is not set
on the command line a default is chosen that is, when possible,
compatible with legacy systems.

Note that the intialization of KVM_CAP_PPC_SMT has changed slightly
because it has changed (in KVM) from a global capability to a
VM-specific one. This won't cause a problem on older KVMs because VM
capabilities fall back to global ones.

Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-08 09:30:55 +10:00
BALATON Zoltan
0453428047 ppc4xx: Make MAL emulation more generic
Allow MAL with more RX and TX channels as found in newer versions.

Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-08 09:30:55 +10:00
BALATON Zoltan
517284a771 ppc4xx: Move MAL from ppc405_uc to ppc4xx_devs
This device appears in other SoCs as well not just in 405 ones

Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-08 09:30:55 +10:00
Sam Bobroff
2e886fb391 ppc: spapr: Make VCPU ID handling private to SPAPR
The concept of a VCPU ID that differs from the CPU's index
(cpu->cpu_index) exists only within SPAPR machines so, move the
functions ppc_get_vcpu_id() and ppc_get_cpu_by_vcpu_id() into spapr.c
and rename them appropriately.

Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-08 09:30:55 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
10f12e6450 hw/ppc: CAS reset on early device hotplug
This patch is a follow up on the discussions made in patch
"hw/ppc: disable hotplug before CAS is completed" that can be
found at [1].

At this moment, we do not support CPU/memory hotplug in early
boot stages, before CAS. When a hotplug occurs, the event is logged
in an internal RTAS event log queue and an IRQ pulse is fired. In
regular conditions, the guest handles the interrupt by executing
check_exception, fetching the generated hotplug event and enabling
the device for use.

In early boot, this IRQ isn't caught (SLOF does not handle hotplug
events), leaving the event in the rtas event log queue. If the guest
executes check_exception due to another hotplug event, the re-assertion
of the IRQ ends up de-queuing the first hotplug event as well. In short,
a device hotplugged before CAS is considered coldplugged by SLOF.
This leads to device misbehavior and, in some cases, guest kernel
Ooops when trying to unplug the device.

A proper fix would be to turn every device hotplugged before CAS
as a colplugged device. This is not trivial to do with the current
code base though - the FDT is written in the guest memory at
ppc_spapr_reset and can't be retrieved without adding extra state
(fdt_size for example) that will need to managed and migrated. Adding
the hotplugged DT in the middle of CAS negotiation via the updated DT
tree works with CPU devs, but panics the guest kernel at boot. Additional
analysis would be necessary for LMBs and PCI devices. There are
questions to be made in QEMU/SLOF/kernel level about how we can make
this change in a sustainable way.

With Linux guests, a fix would be the kernel executing check_exception
at boot time, de-queueing the events that happened in early boot and
processing them. However, even if/when the newer kernels start
fetching these events at boot time, we need to take care of older
kernels that won't be doing that.

This patch works around the situation by issuing a CAS reset if a hotplugged
device is detected during CAS:

- the DRC conditions that warrant a CAS reset is the same as those that
triggers a DRC migration - the DRC must have a device attached and
the DRC state is not equal to its ready_state. With that in mind, this
patch makes use of 'spapr_drc_needed' to determine if a CAS reset
is needed.

- In the middle of CAS negotiations, the function
'spapr_hotplugged_dev_before_cas' goes through all the DRCs to see
if there are any DRC that requires a reset, using spapr_drc_needed. If
that happens, returns '1' in 'spapr_h_cas_compose_response' which will set
spapr->cas_reboot to true, causing the machine to reboot.

No changes are made for coldplug devices.

[1] http://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2017-08/msg02855.html

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-08 09:30:54 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
5625817423 hw/ppc: clear pending_events on machine reset
The sPAPR machine isn't clearing up the pending events QTAILQ on
machine reboot. This allows for unprocessed hotplug/epow events
to persist in the queue after reset and, when reasserting the IRQs in
check_exception later on, these will be being processed by the OS.

This patch implements a new function called 'spapr_clear_pending_events'
that clears up the pending_events QTAILQ. This helper is then called
inside ppc_spapr_reset to clear up the events queue, preventing
old/deprecated events from persisting after a reset.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-09-08 09:30:54 +10:00
David Gibson
2772cf6be9 pseries: Use smaller default hash page tables when guest can resize
We've now implemented a PAPR extension allowing PAPR guest to resize
their hash page table (HPT) during runtime.

This patch makes use of that facility to allocate smaller HPTs by default.
Specifically when a guest is aware of the HPT resize facility, qemu sizes
the HPT to the initial memory size, rather than the maximum memory size on
the assumption that the guest will resize its HPT if necessary for hot
plugged memory.

When the initial memory size is much smaller than the maximum memory size
(a common configuration with e.g. oVirt / RHEV) then this can save
significant memory on the HPT.

If the guest does *not* advertise HPT resize awareness when it makes the
ibm,client-architecture-support call, qemu resizes the HPT for maxmimum
memory size (unless it's been configured not to allow such guests at all).

For now we make that reallocation assuming the guest has not yet used the
HPT at all.  That's true in practice, but not, strictly, an architectural
or PAPR requirement.  If we need to in future we can fix this by having
the client-architecture-support call reboot the guest with the revised
HPT size (the client-architecture-support call is explicitly permitted to
trigger a reboot in this way).

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
2017-07-17 15:07:05 +10:00
David Gibson
0b0b831016 pseries: Implement HPT resizing
This patch implements hypercalls allowing a PAPR guest to resize its own
hash page table.  This will eventually allow for more flexible memory
hotplug.

The implementation is partially asynchronous, handled in a special thread
running the hpt_prepare_thread() function.  The state of a pending resize
is stored in SPAPR_MACHINE->pending_hpt.

The H_RESIZE_HPT_PREPARE hypercall will kick off creation of a new HPT, or,
if one is already in progress, monitor it for completion.  If there is an
existing HPT resize in progress that doesn't match the size specified in
the call, it will cancel it, replacing it with a new one matching the
given size.

The H_RESIZE_HPT_COMMIT completes transition to a resized HPT, and can only
be called successfully once H_RESIZE_HPT_PREPARE has successfully
completed initialization of a new HPT.  The guest must ensure that there
are no concurrent accesses to the existing HPT while this is called (this
effectively means stop_machine() for Linux guests).

For now H_RESIZE_HPT_COMMIT goes through the whole old HPT, rehashing each
HPTE into the new HPT.  This can have quite high latency, but it seems to
be of the order of typical migration downtime latencies for HPTs of size
up to ~2GiB (which would be used in a 256GiB guest).

In future we probably want to move more of the rehashing to the "prepare"
phase, by having H_ENTER and other hcalls update both current and
pending HPTs.  That's a project for another day, but should be possible
without any changes to the guest interface.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-07-17 15:07:05 +10:00
David Gibson
30f4b05bd0 pseries: Stubs for HPT resizing
This introduces stub implementations of the H_RESIZE_HPT_PREPARE and
H_RESIZE_HPT_COMMIT hypercalls which we hope to add in a PAPR
extension to allow run time resizing of a guest's hash page table.  It
also adds a new machine property for controlling whether this new
facility is available.

For now we only allow resizing with TCG, allowing it with KVM will require
kernel changes as well.

Finally, it adds a new string to the hypertas property in the device
tree, advertising to the guest the availability of the HPT resizing
hypercalls.  This is a tentative suggested value, and would need to be
standardized by PAPR before being merged.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
2017-07-17 15:07:05 +10:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
2ee77040f5 ppc/pnv: Remove unused XICSState reference
e6f7e110ee "ppc/xics: remove the XICSState classes" got rid of
XICSState, this is just an leftover.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-07-17 15:07:05 +10:00
David Gibson
67fea71bf3 spapr: Implement DR-indicator for physical DRCs only
According to PAPR, the DR-indicator should only be valid for physical DRCs,
not logical DRCs.  At the moment we implement it for all DRCs, so restrict
it to physical ones only.

We move the state to the physical DRC subclass, which means adding some
QOM boilerplate to handle the newly distinct type.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2017-07-17 15:07:05 +10:00
David Gibson
4445b1d27e spapr: Remove sPAPRConfigureConnectorState sub-structure
Most of the time, the state of a DRC object is contained in the single
'state' variable.  However, during the transition from UNISOLATE to
CONFIGURED state requires multiple calls to the ibm,configure-connector
RTAS call to retrieve the device tree for the attached device.  We need
some extra state to keep track of where we're up to in delivering the
device tree information to the guest.

Currently that extra state is in a sPAPRConfigureConnectorState
substructure which is only allocated when we're in the middle of the
configure connector process.  That sounds like a good idea, but the extra
state is only two integers - on many platforms that will take up the same
room as the (maybe NULL) ccs pointer even before malloc() overhead.  Plus
it's another object whose lifetime we need to manage.  In short, it's not
worth it.

So, fold the sPAPRConfigureConnectorState substructure directly into the
DRC object.

Previously the structure was allocated lazily when the configure-connector
call discovers it's not there.  Now, we need to initialize the subfields
pre-emptively, as soon as we enter UNISOLATE state.

Although it's not strictly necessary (the field values should only ever
be consulted when in UNISOLATE state), we try to keep them at -1 when in
other states, as a debugging aid.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2017-07-17 15:07:05 +10:00
David Gibson
9d4c0f4f0a spapr: Consolidate DRC state variables
Each DRC has three fields describing its state: isolation_state,
allocation_state and configured.  At first this seems like a reasonable
representation, since its based directly on the PAPR defined
isolation-state and allocation-state indicators.  However:
  * Only a few combinations of the two fields' values are permitted
  * allocation_state isn't used at all for physical DRCs
  * The indicators are write only so they don't really have a well
    defined current value independent of each other

This replaces these variables with a single state variable, whose names
and numbers are based on the diagram in LoPAPR section 13.4.  Along with
this we add code to check the current state on various operations and make
sure the requested transition is permitted.

Strictly speaking, this makes guest visible changes to behaviour (since we
probably allowed some transitions we shouldn't have before).  However, a
hypothetical guest broken by that wasn't PAPR compliant, and probably
wouldn't have worked under PowerVM.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2017-07-17 15:07:05 +10:00
David Gibson
f1c52354e5 spapr: Cleanups relating to DRC awaiting_release field
'awaiting_release' indicates that the host has requested an unplug of the
device attached to the DRC, but the guest has not (yet) put the device
into a state where it is safe to complete removal.

1. Rename it to 'unplug_requested' which to me at least is clearer

2. Remove the ->release_pending() method used to check this from outside
spapr_drc.c.  The method only plausibly has one implementation, so use
a plain function (spapr_drc_unplug_requested()) instead.

3. Remove it from the migration stream.  Attempting to migrate mid-unplug
is broken not just for spapr - in general management has no good way to
determine if the device should be present on the destination or not.  So,
until that's fixed, there's no point adding extra things to the stream.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Daniel Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2017-07-17 15:07:05 +10:00
David Gibson
a8dc47fd82 spapr: Refactor spapr_drc_detach()
This function has two unused parameters - remove them.

It also sets awaiting_release on all paths, except one.  On that path
setting it is harmless, since it will be immediately cleared by
spapr_drc_release().  So factor it out of the if statements.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Daniel Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2017-07-17 15:07:05 +10:00
David Gibson
82a93a1d30 spapr: Remove 'awaiting_allocation' DRC flag
The awaiting_allocation flag in the DRC was introduced by aab9913
"spapr_drc: Prevent detach racing against attach for CPU DR", allegedly to
prevent a guest crash on racing attach and detach.  Except.. information
from the BZ actually suggests a qemu crash, not a guest crash.  And there
shouldn't be a problem here anyway: if the guest has already moved the DRC
away from UNUSABLE state, the detach would already be deferred, and if it
hadn't it should be safe to detach it (the guest should fail gracefully
when it attempts to change the allocation state).

I think this was probably just a bandaid for some other problem in the
state management.  So, remove awaiting_allocation and associated code.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Daniel Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2017-07-17 15:07:05 +10:00
Laurent Vivier
94fd9cbaa3 spapr: Treat devices added before inbound migration as coldplugged
When migrating a guest which has already had devices hotplugged,
libvirt typically starts the destination qemu with -incoming defer,
adds those hotplugged devices with qmp, then initiates the incoming
migration.

This causes problems for the management of spapr DRC state.  Because
the device is treated as hotplugged, it goes into a DRC state for a
device immediately after it's plugged, but before the guest has
acknowledged its presence.  However, chances are the guest on the
source machine *has* acknowledged the device's presence and configured
it.

If the source has fully configured the device, then DRC state won't be
sent in the migration stream: for maximum migration compatibility with
earlier versions we don't migrate DRCs in coldplug-equivalent state.
That means that the DRC effectively changes state over the migrate,
causing problems later on.

In addition, logging hotplug events for these devices isn't what we
want because a) those events should already have been issued on the
source host and b) the event queue should get wiped out by the
incoming state anyway.

In short, what we really want is to treat devices added before an
incoming migration as if they were coldplugged.

To do this, we first add a spapr_drc_hotplugged() helper which
determines if the device is hotplugged in the sense relevant for DRC
state management.  We only send hotplug events when this is true.
Second, when we add a device which isn't hotplugged in this sense, we
force a reset of the DRC state - this ensures the DRC is in a
coldplug-equivalent state (there isn't usually a system reset between
these device adds and the incoming migration).

This is based on an earlier patch by Laurent Vivier, cleaned up and
extended.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Daniel Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2017-07-17 15:07:05 +10:00
David Gibson
5341258e86 spapr: Minor cleanups to events handling
The rtas_error_log structure is marked packed, which strongly suggests its
precise layout is important to match an external interface.  Along with
that one could expect it to have a fixed endianness to match the same
interface.  That used to be the case - matching the layout of PAPR RTAS
event format and requiring BE fields.

Now, however, it's only used embedded within sPAPREventLogEntry with the
fields in native order, since they're processed internally.

Clear that up by removing the nested structure in sPAPREventLogEntry.
struct rtas_error_log is moved back to spapr_events.c where it is used as
a temporary to help convert the fields in sPAPREventLogEntry to the correct
in memory format when delivering an event to the guest.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-07-17 15:07:05 +10:00
Daniel Henrique Barboza
fd38804b38 spapr: migrate pending_events of spapr state
In racing situations between hotplug events and migration operation,
a rtas hotplug event could have not yet be delivered to the source
guest when migration is started. In this case the pending_events of
spapr state need be transmitted to the target so that the hotplug
event can be finished on the target.

To achieve the minimal VMSD possible to migrate the pending_events list,
this patch makes the changes in spapr_events.c:

- 'log_type' of sPAPREventLogEntry struct deleted. This information can be
derived by inspecting the rtas_error_log summary field. A new function
called 'spapr_event_log_entry_type' was added to retrieve the type of
a given sPAPREventLogEntry.

- sPAPREventLogEntry, epow_log_full and hp_log_full were redesigned. The
only data we're going to migrate in the VMSD is the event log data itself,
which can be divided in two parts: a rtas_error_log header and an extended
event log field. The rtas_error_log header contains information about the
size of the extended log field, which can be used inside VMSD as the size
parameter of the VBUFFER_ALOC field that will store it. To allow this use,
the header.extended_length field must be exposed inline to the VMSD instead
of embedded into a 'data' field that holds everything. With this in mind,
the following changes were done:

    * a new 'header' field was added to sPAPREventLogEntry. This field holds a
a struct rtas_error_log inline.
    * the declaration of the 'rtas_error_log' struct was moved to spapr.h
to be visible to the VMSD macros.
    * 'data' field of sPAPREventLogEntry was renamed to 'extended_log' and
now holds only the contents of the extended event log.
   *  'struct rtas_error_log hdr' were taken away from both epow_log_full
and hp_log_full. This information is now available at the header field of
sPAPREventLogEntry.
   * epow_log_full and hp_log_full were renamed to epow_extended_log and
hp_extended_log respectively. This rename makes it clearer to understand
the new purpose of both structures: hold the information of an extended
event log field.
    * spapr_powerdown_req and spapr_hotplug_req_event now creates a
sPAPREventLogEntry structure that contains the full rtas log entry.
    * rtas_event_log_queue and rtas_event_log_dequeue now receives a
sPAPREventLogEntry pointer as a parameter instead of a void pointer.

- the endianess of the sPAPREventLogEntry header is now native instead
of be32. We can use the fields in native endianess internally and write
them in be32 in the guest physical memory inside 'check_exception'. This
allows the VMSD inside spapr.c to read the correct size of the
entended_log field.

- inside spapr.c, pending_events is put in a subsection in the spapr state
VMSD to make sure migration across different versions is not broken.

A small change in rtas_event_log_queue and rtas_event_log_dequeue were also
made: instead of calling qdev_get_machine(), both functions now receive
a pointer to the sPAPRMachineState. This pointer is already available in
the callers of these functions and we don't need to waste resources
calling qdev() again.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-07-17 15:07:05 +10:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
1221a47467 memory/iommu: introduce IOMMUMemoryRegionClass
This finishes QOM'fication of IOMMUMemoryRegion by introducing
a IOMMUMemoryRegionClass. This also provides a fastpath analog for
IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION_GET_CLASS().

This makes IOMMUMemoryRegion an abstract class.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Message-Id: <20170711035620.4232-3-aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-14 12:04:41 +02:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
3df9d74806 memory/iommu: QOM'fy IOMMU MemoryRegion
This defines new QOM object - IOMMUMemoryRegion - with MemoryRegion
as a parent.

This moves IOMMU-related fields from MR to IOMMU MR. However to avoid
dymanic QOM casting in fast path (address_space_translate, etc),
this adds an @is_iommu boolean flag to MR and provides new helper to
do simple cast to IOMMU MR - memory_region_get_iommu. The flag
is set in the instance init callback. This defines
memory_region_is_iommu as memory_region_get_iommu()!=NULL.

This switches MemoryRegion to IOMMUMemoryRegion in most places except
the ones where MemoryRegion may be an alias.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <20170711035620.4232-2-aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-07-14 12:04:41 +02:00
Cédric Le Goater
f2b14e3a9f spapr: introduce the XIVE_EXPLOIT option in CAS
On POWER9, the Client Architecture Support (CAS) negotiation process
determines whether the guest operates in XIVE Legacy compatibility
(the former POWER8 interrupt model) or in XIVE exploitation mode (the
newer POWER9 interrupt model).

Bit 7 of Byte 23 of vector 5 is used for this purpose.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-07-11 11:04:02 +10:00
David Gibson
5c1da81215 spapr: Remove unnecessary differences between hotplug and coldplug paths
spapr_drc_attach() has a 'coldplug' parameter which sets the DRC into
configured state initially, instead of the usual ISOLATED/UNUSABLE state.
It turns out this is unnecessary: although coldplugged devices do need to
be in CONFIGURED state once the guest starts, that will already be
accomplished by the reset code which will move DRCs for already plugged
devices into a coldplug equivalent state.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2017-07-11 11:04:01 +10:00