dump_opcount_info() takes an fprintf()-like callback and a FILE * to
pass to it.
Its only caller hmp_info_opcount() passes monitor_fprintf() and the
current monitor cast to FILE *. monitor_fprintf() casts it right
back, and is otherwise identical to monitor_printf(). The
type-punning is ugly.
Drop the callback, and call qemu_printf() instead.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190417191805.28198-4-armbru@redhat.com>
When the user specifies a list of accelerators, we pick the first one
that initializes successfully. Recent commit 1a3ec8c156 broke that.
Reproducer:
$ qemu-system-x86_64 --machine accel=xen:tcg
xencall: error: Could not obtain handle on privileged command interface: No such file or directory
xen be core: xen be core: can't open xen interface
can't open xen interface
qemu-system-x86_64: failed to initialize Xen: Operation not permitted
qemu-system-x86_64: /home/armbru/work/qemu/qom/object.c:436: object_set_accelerator_compat_props: Assertion `!object_compat_props[0]' failed.
Root cause: we register accelerator compat properties even when the
accelerator fails. The failed assertion is
object_set_accelerator_compat_props() telling us off. Fix by calling
it only for the accelerator that succeeded.
Fixes: 1a3ec8c156
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20190401090827.20793-6-armbru@redhat.com>
Almost all trace-events point to docs/devel/tracing.txt in a comment
right at the beginning. Touch up the ones that don't.
[Updated with Markus' new commit description wording.
--Stefan]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190314180929.27722-2-armbru@redhat.com
Message-Id: <20190314180929.27722-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Compatibility properties started life as a qdev property thing: we
supported them only for qdev properties, and implemented them with the
machinery backing command line option -global.
Recent commit fa0cb34d22 put them to use (tacitly) with memory
backend objects (subtypes of TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND). To make that
possible, we first moved the work of applying them from the -global
machinery into TYPE_DEVICE's .instance_post_init() method
device_post_init(), in commits ea9ce8934c and b66bbee39f, then made
it available to TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND's .instance_post_init() method
host_memory_backend_post_init() as object_apply_compat_props(), in
commit 1c3994f6d2.
Note the code smell: we now have function name starting with object_
in hw/core/qdev.c. It has to be there rather than in qom/, because it
calls qdev_get_machine() to find the current accelerator's and
machine's compat_props.
Turns out calling qdev_get_machine() there is problematic. If we
qdev_create() from a machine's .instance_init() method, we call
device_post_init() and thus qdev_get_machine() before main() can
create "/machine" in QOM. qdev_get_machine() tries to get it with
container_get(), which "helpfully" creates it as "container" object,
and returns that. object_apply_compat_props() tries to paper over the
problem by doing nothing when the value of qdev_get_machine() isn't a
TYPE_MACHINE. But the damage is done already: when main() later
attempts to create the real "/machine", it fails with "attempt to add
duplicate property 'machine' to object (type 'container')", and
aborts.
Since no machine .instance_init() calls qdev_create() so far, the bug
is latent. But since I want to do that, I get to fix the bug first.
Observe that object_apply_compat_props() doesn't actually need the
MachineState, only its the compat_props member of its MachineClass and
AccelClass. This permits a simple fix: register MachineClass and
AccelClass compat_props with the object_apply_compat_props() machinery
right after these classes get selected.
This is actually similar to how things worked before commits
ea9ce8934c and b66bbee39f, except we now register much earlier. The
old code registered them only after the machine's .instance_init()
ran, which would've broken compatibility properties for any devices
created there.
Cc: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190308131445.17502-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Instead of deny build of QEMU without a default accelerator, simply
report an error when the user haven't passed -accel or -machine accel=
and TCG and KVM isn't builtin.
./configure already check that at least one accelerator is available.
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
On ARM, the kvm_type will be resolved by querying the KVMState.
Let's add the MachineState handle to the callback so that we
can retrieve the KVMState handle. in kvm_init, when the callback
is called, the kvm_state variable is not yet set.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190304101339.25970-5-eric.auger@redhat.com
[ppc parts]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Add a couple of traces around the kvm_set_ioeventfd* calls.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190212134758.10514-4-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
We are failing to take into account that tlb_fill() can cause a
TLB resize, which renders prior TLB entry pointers/indices stale.
Fix it by re-doing the TLB entry lookups immediately after tlb_fill.
Fixes: 86e1eff8bc ("tcg: introduce dynamic TLB sizing", 2019-01-28)
Reported-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <20190209162745.12668-3-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
In commit f7b78602fd we added the CPU cluster number to the
cflags field of the TB hash; this included adding it to the value
kept in tb->cflags, since we pass that field directly into the hash
calculation in some places. Unfortunately we forgot to check whether
other parts of the code were doing comparisons against tb->cflags
that would need to be updated.
It turns out that there is exactly one such place: the
tb_lookup__cpu_state() function checks whether the TB it has
found in the tb_jmp_cache has a tb->cflags matching the cf_mask
that is passed in. The tb->cflags has the cluster_index in it
but the cf_mask does not.
Hoist the "add cluster index to the cf_mask" code up from
tb_htable_lookup() to tb_lookup__cpu_state() so it can be considered
in the "did this TB match in the jmp cache" condition, as well as
when we do the full hash lookup by physical PC, flags, etc.
(tb_htable_lookup() is only called from tb_lookup__cpu_state(),
so this change doesn't require any further knock-on changes.)
Fixes: f7b78602fd ("accel/tcg: Add cluster number to TCG TB hash")
Tested-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reported-by: Howard Spoelstra <hsp.cat7@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20190205151810.571-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Just like we do in cpu_exec().
Reported-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We forgot to add this check in faa9372c07 ("translate-all:
introduce assert_no_pages_locked", 2018-06-15); we only added
it after returning from a longjmp in cpu_exec_step_atomic. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
It's either "GNU *Library* General Public version 2" or "GNU Lesser
General Public version *2.1*", but there was no "version 2.0" of the
"Lesser" library. So assume that version 2.1 is meant here.
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <1548252536-6242-5-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Include the cluster number in the hash we use to look
up TBs. This is important because a TB that is valid
for one cluster at a given physical address and set
of CPU flags is not necessarily valid for another:
the two clusters may have different views of physical
memory, or may have different CPU features (eg FPU
present or absent).
We put the cluster number in the high 8 bits of the
TB cflags. This gives us up to 256 clusters, which should
be enough for anybody. If we ever need more, or need
more bits in cflags for other purposes, we could make
tb_hash_func() take more data (and expand qemu_xxhash7()
to qemu_xxhash8()).
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 20190121152218.9592-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
In cpu_signal_handler() for aarch64 hosts, currently we parse
the faulting instruction to see if it is a load or a store.
Since the 3.16 kernel (~2014), the kernel has provided us with
the syndrome register for a fault, which includes the WnR bit.
Use this instead if it is present, only falling back to
instruction parsing if not.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20190108180014.32386-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Now that all tcg backends support TCG_TARGET_IMPLEMENTS_DYN_TLB,
remove the define and the old code.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Disabled in all TCG backends for now.
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <20190116170114.26802-3-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Currently we evict an entry to the victim TLB when it doesn't match
the current address. But it could be that there's no match because
the current entry is empty (i.e. all -1's, for instance via tlb_flush).
Do not evict the entry to the vtlb in that case.
This change will help us keep track of the TLB's use rate, which
we'll use to implement a policy for dynamic TLB sizing.
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <20190116170114.26802-2-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Most list head structs need not be given a name. In most cases the
name is given just in case one is going to use QTAILQ_LAST, QTAILQ_PREV
or reverse iteration, but this does not apply to lists of other kinds,
and even for QTAILQ in practice this is only rarely needed. In addition,
we will soon reimplement those macros completely so that they do not
need a name for the head struct. So clean up everything, not giving a
name except in the rare case where it is necessary.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
osdep.h will also define the available Windows API version for QEMU.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181122110039.15972-2-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When compiling with "--disable-tcg", we currently still use "tcg"
as default accelerator. "kvm" should be used in this case instead.
Also, some downstream distros provide QEMU binaries which have "kvm"
in their names (e.g. "qemu-kvm" on RHEL or "kvm" on Ubuntu) that use
KVM by default - and some users might want to do something similar
with upstream binaries, too. Accomodate them by using "kvm:tcg" as
default when we detect such a binary name.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1538748792-19444-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Instead of registering compat properties as globals, let's keep them
in their own array, to avoid mixing with user globals.
Introduce object_apply_global_props() function, to apply compatibility
properties from a GPtrArray.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <c445175310fa836b61fd862a55628907f0093194.1545246859.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
global_props is only used for Xen xen_compat_props. It's a static
array of GlobalProperty, like machine globals in SET_MACHINE_COMPAT().
Let's register the globals the same way, without extra copy allocation.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181204142023.15982-5-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
This is essentially redundant with tlb_c.dirty.
Tested-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Especially for guests with large numbers of tlbs, like ARM or PPC,
we may well not use all of them in between flush operations.
Remember which tlbs have been used since the last flush, and
avoid any useless flushing.
Tested-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Our only statistic so far was "full" tlb flushes, where all mmu_idx
are flushed at the same time.
Now count "partial" tlb flushes where sets of mmu_idx are flushed,
but the set is not maximal. Account one per mmu_idx flushed, as
that is the unit of work performed.
We don't actually count elided flushes yet, but go ahead and change
the interface presented to the monitor all at once.
Tested-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The difference between the two sets of APIs is now miniscule.
Tested-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The difference between the two sets of APIs is now miniscule.
This allows tlb_flush, tlb_flush_all_cpus, and tlb_flush_all_cpus_synced
to be merged with their corresponding by_mmuidx functions as well. For
accounting, consider mmu_idx_bitmask = ALL_MMUIDX_BITS to be a full flush.
Tested-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The rest of the tlb victim cache is per-tlb,
the next use index should be as well.
Tested-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The set of large pages in the kernel is probably not the same
as the set of large pages in the application. Forcing one
range to cover both will flush more often than necessary.
This allows tlb_flush_page_async_work to flush just the one
mmu_idx implicated, which in turn allows us to remove
tlb_check_page_and_flush_by_mmuidx_async_work.
Tested-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Protect it with the tlb_lock instead of using atomics.
The move puts it in or near the same cacheline as the lock;
using the lock means we don't need a second atomic operation
in order to perform the update. Which makes it cheap to also
update pending_flush in tlb_flush_by_mmuidx_async_work.
Tested-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The bugs this was working around were fixed with commits
022d6378c7 target/unicore32: remove tlb_flush from uc32_init_fn
6e11beecfd target/alpha: remove tlb_flush from alpha_cpu_initfn
Tested-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This is the first of several moves to reduce the size of the
CPU_COMMON_TLB macro and improve some locality of refernce.
Tested-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
GCC7+ will no longer advertise support for 16-byte __atomic operations
if only cmpxchg is supported, as for x86_64. Fortunately, x86_64 still
has support for __sync_compare_and_swap_16 and we can make use of that.
AArch64 does not have, nor ever has had such support, so open-code it.
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Isolate the computation of an index from an address into a
helper before we change that function.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
[ cota: convert tlb_vaddr_to_host; use atomic_read on addr_write ]
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <20181009175129.17888-2-cota@braap.org>
Currently we rely on atomic operations for cross-CPU invalidations.
There are two cases that these atomics miss: cross-CPU invalidations
can race with either (1) vCPU threads flushing their TLB, which
happens via memset, or (2) vCPUs calling tlb_reset_dirty on their TLB,
which updates .addr_write with a regular store. This results in
undefined behaviour, since we're mixing regular and atomic ops
on concurrent accesses.
Fix it by using tlb_lock, a per-vCPU lock. All updaters of tlb_table
and the corresponding victim cache now hold the lock.
The readers that do not hold tlb_lock must use atomic reads when
reading .addr_write, since this field can be updated by other threads;
the conversion to atomic reads is done in the next patch.
Note that an alternative fix would be to expand the use of atomic ops.
However, in the case of TLB flushes this would have a huge performance
impact, since (1) TLB flushes can happen very frequently and (2) we
currently use a full memory barrier to flush each TLB entry, and a TLB
has many entries. Instead, acquiring the lock is barely slower than a
full memory barrier since it is uncontended, and with a single lock
acquisition we can flush the entire TLB.
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <20181009174557.16125-6-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <20181009174557.16125-5-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Paves the way for the addition of a per-TLB lock.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <20181009174557.16125-4-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Consistently access u16.high with atomics to avoid
undefined behaviour in MTTCG.
Note that icount_decr.u16.low is only used in icount mode,
so regular accesses to it are OK.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <20181010144853.13005-2-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Rather than test NOCHAIN before linking, do not emit the
goto_tb opcode at all. We already do this for goto_ptr.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The global cpu_single_env variable has been removed more than 5 years
ago, so apparently nobody used this dead debug code in that timeframe
anymore. Thus let's remove it completely now.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1537204134-15905-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
QEMU cannot pass through the breakpoints when 'si' command is used
in remote gdb. This patch disables inserting the breakpoints
when we are already single stepping though the gdb remote protocol.
This patch also fixes icount calculation for the blocks that include
breakpoints - instruction with breakpoint is not executed and shouldn't
be used in icount calculation.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgaluk@ispras.ru>
Message-Id: <20180912081910.3228.8523.stgit@pasha-VirtualBox>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Accessing the HT from an iterator results almost always
in a deadlock. Given that only one qht-internal function
uses this argument, drop it from the interface.
Suggested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The capability macros are always defined, since they come from kernel
headers that are copied into the QEMU tree. Remove the unnecessary #ifdefs.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Remove KVM specific tests in balloon_page(), instead marking
ballooning as inhibited without KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU support.
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
We set up TLB entries in tlb_set_page_with_attrs(), where we have
some logic for determining whether the TLB entry is considered
to be RAM-backed, and thus has a valid addend field. When we
look at the TLB entry in get_page_addr_code(), we use different
logic for determining whether to treat the page as RAM-backed
and use the addend field. This is confusing, and in fact buggy,
because the code in tlb_set_page_with_attrs() correctly decides
that rom_device memory regions not in romd mode are not RAM-backed,
but the code in get_page_addr_code() thinks they are RAM-backed.
This typically results in "Bad ram pointer" assertion if the
guest tries to execute from such a memory region.
Fix this by making get_page_addr_code() just look at the
TLB_MMIO bit in the code_address field of the TLB, which
tlb_set_page_with_attrs() sets if and only if the addend
field is not valid for code execution.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 20180713150945.12348-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Now that all the callers can handle get_page_addr_code() returning -1,
remove all the code which tries to handle execution from MMIO regions
or small-MMU-region RAM areas. This will mean that we can correctly
execute from these areas, rather than ending up either aborting QEMU
or delivering an incorrect guest exception.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 20180710160013.26559-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org
If get_page_addr_code() returns -1, this indicates that there is no RAM
page we can read a full TB from. Instead we must create a TB which
contains a single instruction and which we do not cache, so it is
executed only once.
Since this means we can now have TBs which are not in any page list,
we also need to make tb_phys_invalidate() handle them (by not trying
to remove them from a nonexistent page list).
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-id: 20180710160013.26559-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
When we support execution from non-RAM MMIO regions, get_page_addr_code()
will return -1 to indicate that there is no RAM at the requested address.
Handle this in tb_check_watchpoint() -- if the exception happened for a
PC which doesn't correspond to RAM then there is no need to invalidate
any TBs, because the one-instruction TB will not have been cached.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-id: 20180710160013.26559-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
When we support execution from non-RAM MMIO regions, get_page_addr_code()
will return -1 to indicate that there is no RAM at the requested address.
Handle this in the cpu-exec TB hashtable lookup code, treating it as
"no match found".
Note that the call to get_page_addr_code() in tb_lookup_cmp() needs
no changes -- a return of -1 will already correctly result in the
function returning false.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-id: 20180710160013.26559-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The io_readx() function needs to know whether the load it is
doing is an MMU_DATA_LOAD or an MMU_INST_FETCH, so that it
can pass the right value to the cpu_transaction_failed()
function. Plumb this information through from the softmmu
code.
This is currently not often going to give the wrong answer,
because usually instruction fetches go via get_page_addr_code().
However once we switch over to handling execution from non-RAM by
creating single-insn TBs, the path for an insn fetch to generate
a bus error will be through cpu_ld*_code() and io_readx(),
so without this change we will generate a d-side fault when we
should generate an i-side fault.
We also have to pass the access type via a CPU struct global
down to unassigned_mem_read(), for the benefit of the targets
which still use the cpu_unassigned_access() hook (m68k, mips,
sparc, xtensa).
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-id: 20180710160013.26559-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
In commit 4b1a3e1e34 we added a check for whether the TLB entry
we had following a tlb_fill had the INVALID bit set. This could
happen in some circumstances because a stale or wrong TLB entry was
pulled out of the victim cache. However, after commit
68fea03855 (which prevents stale entries being in the victim
cache) and the previous commit (which ensures we don't incorrectly
hit in the victim cache)) this should never be possible.
Drop the check on TLB_INVALID_MASK from the "is this a TLB_RECHECK?"
condition, and instead assert that the tlb fill procedure has given
us a valid TLB entry (or longjumped out with a guest exception).
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180713141636.18665-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
In get_page_addr_code(), we were incorrectly looking in the victim
TLB for an entry which matched the target address for reads, not
for code accesses. This meant that we could hit on a victim TLB
entry that indicated that the address was readable but not
executable, and incorrectly bypass the call to tlb_fill() which
should generate the guest MMU exception. Fix this bug.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180713141636.18665-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The typo was found by codespell.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Message-Id: <20180712194454.26765-1-sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This fixes a record-replay regression introduced by 95590e2
("translate-all: discard TB when tb_link_page returns an existing
matching TB", 2018-06-15). The problem is that code using CF_NOCACHE
assumes that the TB returned from tb_gen_code is always a
newly-generated one. This assumption, however, was broken in
the aforementioned commit.
Fix it by honouring CF_NOCACHE, so that tb_gen_code always
returns a newly-generated TB when CF_NOCACHE is passed to it.
Do this by avoiding the TB hash table if CF_NOCACHE is set.
Reported-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgaluk@ispras.ru>
Tested-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgaluk@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 1530806837-5416-1-git-send-email-cota@braap.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
When installing a TLB entry, remove any cached version of the
same page in the VTLB. If the existing TLB entry matches, do
not copy into the VTLB, but overwrite it.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
In get_page_addr_code() when we check whether the TLB entry
is marked as TLB_RECHECK, we should not go down that code
path if the TLB entry is not valid at all (ie the TLB_INVALID
bit is set).
Tested-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reported-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20180629161731.16239-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
In commit 71b9a45330 we changed the condition we use
to determine whether we need to refill the TLB in
get_page_addr_code() to
if (unlikely(env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][index].addr_code !=
(addr & (TARGET_PAGE_MASK | TLB_INVALID_MASK)))) {
This isn't the right check (it will falsely fail if the
input addr happens to have the low bit corresponding to
TLB_INVALID_MASK set, for instance). Replace it with a
use of the new tlb_hit() function, which is the correct test.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20180629162122.19376-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The condition to check whether an address has hit against a particular
TLB entry is not completely trivial. We do this in various places, and
in fact in one place (get_page_addr_code()) we have got the condition
wrong. Abstract it out into new tlb_hit() and tlb_hit_page() inline
functions (one for a known-page-aligned address and one for an
arbitrary address), and use them in all the places where we had the
condition correct.
This is a no-behaviour-change patch; we leave fixing the buggy
code in get_page_addr_code() to a subsequent patch.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20180629162122.19376-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Commit 0b5c91f ("translate-all: use per-page locking in !user-mode",
2018-06-15) introduced per-page locking. It assumed that the physical
pages corresponding to a TB (at most two pages) are always distinct,
which is wrong. For instance, an xtensa test provided by Max Filippov
is broken by the commit, since the test maps two virtual pages
to the same physical page:
virt1: 7fff, virt2: 8000
phys1 6000fff, phys2 6000000
Fix it by removing the assumption from page_lock_pair.
If the two physical page addresses are equal, we only lock
the PageDesc once. Note that the two callers of page_lock_pair,
namely page_unlock_tb and tb_link_page, are also updated so that
we do not try to unlock the same PageDesc twice.
Fixes: 0b5c91f74f
Reported-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <1529944302-14186-1-git-send-email-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
There is no need for a stub, since tb_invalidate_phys_addr can be excised
altogether when TCG is disabled. This is a bit cleaner since it avoids
using code that is clearly specific to user-mode emulation (it calls
mmap_lock/unlock) for the !CONFIG_TCG case.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Fix the --disable-tcg breakage introduced by 8bca9a03ec:
$ configure --disable-tcg
[...]
$ make -C i386-softmmu exec.o
make: Entering directory 'i386-softmmu'
CC exec.o
In file included from source/qemu/exec.c:62:0:
source/qemu/include/exec/ram_addr.h:96:6: error: conflicting types for ‘tb_invalidate_phys_range’
void tb_invalidate_phys_range(ram_addr_t start, ram_addr_t end);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from source/qemu/exec.c:24:0:
source/qemu/include/exec/exec-all.h:309:6: note: previous declaration of ‘tb_invalidate_phys_range’ was here
void tb_invalidate_phys_range(target_ulong start, target_ulong end);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
source/qemu/exec.c:1043:6: error: conflicting types for ‘tb_invalidate_phys_addr’
void tb_invalidate_phys_addr(AddressSpace *as, hwaddr addr, MemTxAttrs attrs)
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from source/qemu/exec.c:24:0:
source/qemu/include/exec/exec-all.h:308:6: note: previous declaration of ‘tb_invalidate_phys_addr’ was here
void tb_invalidate_phys_addr(target_ulong addr);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
make: *** [source/qemu/rules.mak:69: exec.o] Error 1
make: Leaving directory 'i386-softmmu'
Tested to build x86_64-softmmu and i386-softmmu targets.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 20180629200710.27626-1-f4bug@amsat.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
When guest CPU PM is enabled, and with -cpu host, expose the host CPU
MWAIT leaf in the CPUID so guest can make good PM decisions.
Note: the result is 100% CPU utilization reported by host as host
no longer knows that the CPU is halted.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180622192148.178309-3-mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
According to KVM commit 75d61fbc, it needs to delete the slot before
changing the KVM_MEM_READONLY flag. But QEMU commit 235e8982 only check
whether KVM_MEM_READONLY flag is set instead of changing. It doesn't
need to delete the slot if the KVM_MEM_READONLY flag is not changed.
This fixes a issue that migrating a VM at the OVMF startup stage and
VM is executing the codes in rom. Between the deleting and adding the
slot in kvm_set_user_memory_region, there is a chance that guest access
rom and trap to KVM, then KVM can't find the corresponding memslot.
While KVM (on ARM) injects an abort to guest due to the broken hva, then
guest will get stuck.
Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <zhaoshenglong@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <1526462314-19720-1-git-send-email-zhaoshenglong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Place them in exec.c, exec-all.h and ram_addr.h. This removes
knowledge of translate-all.h (which is an internal header) from
several files outside accel/tcg and removes knowledge of
AddressSpace from translate-all.c (as it only operates on ram_addr_t).
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Determining the size of a field is useful when you don't have a struct
variable handy. Open-coding this is ugly.
This patch adds the sizeof_field() macro, which is similar to
typeof_field(). Existing instances are updated to use the macro.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180614164431.29305-1-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
We do not trace guest atomic accesses. Fix it.
Tested with a modified atomic_add-bench so that it executes
a deterministic number of instructions, i.e. fixed seeding,
no threading and fixed number of loop iterations instead
of running for a certain time.
Before:
- With parallel_cpus = false (no clone syscall so it is never set to true):
220070 memory accesses
- With parallel_cpus = true (hard-coded):
212105 memory accesses <-- we're not tracing the atomics!
After:
220070 memory accesses regardless of parallel_cpus.
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-id: 1527028012-21888-6-git-send-email-cota@braap.org
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Add support for MMU protection regions that are smaller than
TARGET_PAGE_SIZE. We do this by marking the TLB entry for those
pages with a flag TLB_RECHECK. This flag causes us to always
take the slow-path for accesses. In the slow path we can then
special case them to always call tlb_fill() again, so we have
the correct information for the exact address being accessed.
This change allows us to handle reading and writing from small
regions; we cannot deal with execution from the small region.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180620130619.11362-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Fix the --disable-tcg breakage introduced by tb_lock's removal by
relying on the fact that tcg_enabled() is set to 0 at
compile-time under --disable-tcg.
While at it, add further asserts to fix builds that enable both
--disable-tcg and --enable-debug, which were broken even before
tb_lock's removal.
Tested to build x86_64-softmmu and i386-softmmu targets.
Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Use mmap_lock in user-mode to protect TCG state and the page descriptors.
In !user-mode, each vCPU has its own TCG state, so no locks needed.
Per-page locks are used to protect the page descriptors.
Per-TB locks are used in both modes to protect TB jumps.
Some notes:
- tb_lock is removed from notdirty_mem_write by passing a
locked page_collection to tb_invalidate_phys_page_fast.
- tcg_tb_lookup/remove/insert/etc have their own internal lock(s),
so there is no need to further serialize access to them.
- do_tb_flush is run in a safe async context, meaning no other
vCPU threads are running. Therefore acquiring mmap_lock there
is just to please tools such as thread sanitizer.
- Not visible in the diff, but tb_invalidate_phys_page already
has an assert_memory_lock.
- cpu_io_recompile is !user-only, so no mmap_lock there.
- Added mmap_unlock()'s before all siglongjmp's that could
be called in user-mode while mmap_lock is held.
+ Added an assert for !have_mmap_lock() after returning from
the longjmp in cpu_exec, just like we do in cpu_exec_step_atomic.
Performance numbers before/after:
Host: AMD Opteron(tm) Processor 6376
ubuntu 17.04 ppc64 bootup+shutdown time
700 +-+--+----+------+------------+-----------+------------*--+-+
| + + + + + *B |
| before ***B*** ** * |
|tb lock removal ###D### *** |
600 +-+ *** +-+
| ** # |
| *B* #D |
| *** * ## |
500 +-+ *** ### +-+
| * *** ### |
| *B* # ## |
| ** * #D# |
400 +-+ ** ## +-+
| ** ### |
| ** ## |
| ** # ## |
300 +-+ * B* #D# +-+
| B *** ### |
| * ** #### |
| * *** ### |
200 +-+ B *B #D# +-+
| #B* * ## # |
| #* ## |
| + D##D# + + + + |
100 +-+--+----+------+------------+-----------+------------+--+-+
1 8 16 Guest CPUs 48 64
png: https://imgur.com/HwmBHXe
debian jessie aarch64 bootup+shutdown time
90 +-+--+-----+-----+------------+------------+------------+--+-+
| + + + + + + |
| before ***B*** B |
80 +tb lock removal ###D### **D +-+
| **### |
| **## |
70 +-+ ** # +-+
| ** ## |
| ** # |
60 +-+ *B ## +-+
| ** ## |
| *** #D |
50 +-+ *** ## +-+
| * ** ### |
| **B* ### |
40 +-+ **** # ## +-+
| **** #D# |
| ***B** ### |
30 +-+ B***B** #### +-+
| B * * # ### |
| B ###D# |
20 +-+ D ##D## +-+
| D# |
| + + + + + + |
10 +-+--+-----+-----+------------+------------+------------+--+-+
1 8 16 Guest CPUs 48 64
png: https://imgur.com/iGpGFtv
The gains are high for 4-8 CPUs. Beyond that point, however, unrelated
lock contention significantly hurts scalability.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
tb_lock was needed when the function did retranslation. However,
since fca8a500d5 ("tcg: Save insn data and use it in
cpu_restore_state_from_tb") we don't do retranslation.
Get rid of the comment.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The acquisition of tb_lock was added when the async tlb_flush
was introduced in e3b9ca810 ("cputlb: introduce tlb_flush_* async work.")
tb_lock was there to allow us to do memset() on the tb_jmp_cache's.
However, since f3ced3c592 ("tcg: consistently access cpu->tb_jmp_cache
atomically") all accesses to tb_jmp_cache are atomic, so tb_lock
is not needed here. Get rid of it.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This applies to both user-mode and !user-mode emulation.
Instead of relying on a global lock, protect the list of incoming
jumps with tb->jmp_lock. This lock also protects tb->cflags,
so update all tb->cflags readers outside tb->jmp_lock to use
atomic reads via tb_cflags().
In order to find the destination TB (and therefore its jmp_lock)
from the origin TB, we introduce tb->jmp_dest[].
I considered not using a linked list of jumps, which simplifies
code and makes the struct smaller. However, it unnecessarily increases
memory usage, which results in a performance decrease. See for
instance these numbers booting+shutting down debian-arm:
Time (s) Rel. err (%) Abs. err (s) Rel. slowdown (%)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
before 20.88 0.74 0.154512 0.
after 20.81 0.38 0.079078 -0.33524904
GTree 21.02 0.28 0.058856 0.67049808
GHashTable + xxhash 21.63 1.08 0.233604 3.5919540
Using a hash table or a binary tree to keep track of the jumps
doesn't really pay off, not only due to the increased memory usage,
but also because most TBs have only 0 or 1 jumps to them. The maximum
number of jumps when booting debian-arm that I measured is 35, but
as we can see in the histogram below a TB with that many incoming jumps
is extremely rare; the average TB has 0.80 incoming jumps.
n_jumps: 379208; avg jumps/tb: 0.801099
dist: [0.0,1.0)|▄█▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ ▁▁▁▁▁▁ ▁▁▁ ▁▁▁ ▁|[34.0,35.0]
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Use the recently-gained QHT feature of returning the matching TB if it
already exists. This allows us to get rid of the lookup we perform
right after acquiring tb_lock.
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The appended adds assertions to make sure we do not longjmp with page
locks held. Note that user-mode has nothing to check, since page_locks
are !user-mode only.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This is only compiled under CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG to avoid
bloating the binary.
In user-mode, assert_page_locked is equivalent to assert_mmap_lock.
Note: There are some tb_lock assertions left that will be
removed by later patches.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Groundwork for supporting parallel TCG generation.
Instead of using a global lock (tb_lock) to protect changes
to pages, use fine-grained, per-page locks in !user-mode.
User-mode stays with mmap_lock.
Sometimes changes need to happen atomically on more than one
page (e.g. when a TB that spans across two pages is
added/invalidated, or when a range of pages is invalidated).
We therefore introduce struct page_collection, which helps
us keep track of a set of pages that have been locked in
the appropriate locking order (i.e. by ascending page index).
This commit first introduces the structs and the function helpers,
to then convert the calling code to use per-page locking. Note
that tb_lock is not removed yet.
While at it, rename tb_alloc_page to tb_page_add, which pairs with
tb_page_remove.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This greatly simplifies next commit's diff.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
So that we pass a same-page range to tb_invalidate_phys_page_range,
instead of always passing an end address that could be on a different
page.
As discussed with Peter Maydell on the list [1], tb_invalidate_phys_page_range
doesn't actually do much with 'end', which explains why we have never
hit a bug despite going against what the comment on top of
tb_invalidate_phys_page_range requires:
> * Invalidate all TBs which intersect with the target physical address range
> * [start;end[. NOTE: start and end must refer to the *same* physical page.
The appended honours the comment, which avoids confusion.
While at it, rework the loop into a for loop, which is less error prone
(e.g. "continue" won't result in an infinite loop).
[1] https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2017-07/msg09165.html
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Groundwork for supporting parallel TCG generation.
Move the hole to the end of the struct, so that a u32
field can be added there without bloating the struct.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Groundwork for supporting parallel TCG generation.
We never remove entries from the radix tree, so we can use cmpxchg
to implement lockless insertions.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This commit does several things, but to avoid churn I merged them all
into the same commit. To wit:
- Use uintptr_t instead of TranslationBlock * for the list of TBs in a page.
Just like we did in (c37e6d7e "tcg: Use uintptr_t type for
jmp_list_{next|first} fields of TB"), the rationale is the same: these
are tagged pointers, not pointers. So use a more appropriate type.
- Only check the least significant bit of the tagged pointers. Masking
with 3/~3 is unnecessary and confusing.
- Introduce the TB_FOR_EACH_TAGGED macro, and use it to define
PAGE_FOR_EACH_TB, which improves readability. Note that
TB_FOR_EACH_TAGGED will gain another user in a subsequent patch.
- Update tb_page_remove to use PAGE_FOR_EACH_TB. In case there
is a bug and we attempt to remove a TB that is not in the list, instead
of segfaulting (since the list is NULL-terminated) we will reach
g_assert_not_reached().
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Thereby making it per-TCGContext. Once we remove tb_lock, this will
avoid an atomic increment every time a TB is invalidated.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This paves the way for enabling scalable parallel generation of TCG code.
Instead of tracking TBs with a single binary search tree (BST), use a
BST for each TCG region, protecting it with a lock. This is as scalable
as it gets, since each TCG thread operates on a separate region.
The core of this change is the introduction of struct tcg_region_tree,
which contains a pointer to a GTree and an associated lock to serialize
accesses to it. We then allocate an array of tcg_region_tree's, adding
the appropriate padding to avoid false sharing based on
qemu_dcache_linesize.
Given a tc_ptr, we first find the corresponding region_tree. This
is done by special-casing the first and last regions first, since they
might be of size != region.size; otherwise we just divide the offset
by region.stride. I was worried about this division (several dozen
cycles of latency), but profiling shows that this is not a fast path.
Note that region.stride is not required to be a power of two; it
is only required to be a multiple of the host's page size.
Note that with this design we can also provide consistent snapshots
about all region trees at once; for instance, tcg_tb_foreach
acquires/releases all region_tree locks before/after iterating over them.
For this reason we now drop tb_lock in dump_exec_info().
As an alternative I considered implementing a concurrent BST, but this
can be tricky to get right, offers no consistent snapshots of the BST,
and performance and scalability-wise I don't think it could ever beat
having separate GTrees, given that our workload is insert-mostly (all
concurrent BST designs I've seen focus, understandably, on making
lookups fast, which comes at the expense of convoluted, non-wait-free
insertions/removals).
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The meaning of "existing" is now changed to "matches in hash and
ht->cmp result". This is saner than just checking the pointer value.
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
qht_lookup now uses the default cmp function. qht_lookup_custom is defined
to retain the old behaviour, that is a cmp function is explicitly provided.
qht_insert will gain use of the default cmp in the next patch.
Note that we move qht_lookup_custom's @func to be the last argument,
which makes the new qht_lookup as simple as possible.
Instead of this (i.e. keeping @func 2nd):
0000000000010750 <qht_lookup>:
10750: 89 d1 mov %edx,%ecx
10752: 48 89 f2 mov %rsi,%rdx
10755: 48 8b 77 08 mov 0x8(%rdi),%rsi
10759: e9 22 ff ff ff jmpq 10680 <qht_lookup_custom>
1075e: 66 90 xchg %ax,%ax
We get:
0000000000010740 <qht_lookup>:
10740: 48 8b 4f 08 mov 0x8(%rdi),%rcx
10744: e9 37 ff ff ff jmpq 10680 <qht_lookup_custom>
10749: 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 nopl 0x0(%rax)
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Currently we don't support board configurations that put an IOMMU
in the path of the CPU's memory transactions, and instead just
assert() if the memory region fonud in address_space_translate_for_iotlb()
is an IOMMUMemoryRegion.
Remove this limitation by having the function handle IOMMUs.
This is mostly straightforward, but we must make sure we have
a notifier registered for every IOMMU that a transaction has
passed through, so that we can flush the TLB appropriately
when any of the IOMMUs change their mappings.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180604152941.20374-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The API for cpu_transaction_failed() says that it takes the physical
address for the failed transaction. However we were actually passing
it the offset within the target MemoryRegion. We don't currently
have any target CPU implementations of this hook that require the
physical address; fix this bug so we don't get confused if we ever
do add one.
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180611125633.32755-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The 'addr' field in the CPUIOTLBEntry struct has a rather non-obvious
use; add a comment documenting it (reverse-engineered from what
the code that sets it is doing).
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180611125633.32755-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
