This patch implements support for Multiboot on x86 for -kernel.
Multiboot is a "new" approach to get rid of different bootloaders, providing
a unified interface for the kernel. It supports command line options and
kernel modules.
The two probably best known projects using multiboot are Xen and GNU Hurd.
This implementation should be mostly feature-complete. It is missing VBE
extensions, but as no system uses them currently it does not really hurt.
To use multiboot, specify the kernel as -kernel option. Modules should be given
as -initrd options, seperated by a comma (,). -append also works.
Please bear in mind that grub also does gzip decompression, which qemu does
not do yet. To run existing images, please ungzip them first.
The guest multiboot loader code is implemented as option rom using int 19.
Parts of the work are based on efforts by Rene Rebe, who originally ported
my code to int 19.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Multiboot passes options to the option rom using the fw_cfg device.
Right now, that device is local to the bochs_bios_init function.
Let's change that and expose it, so everyone may put data in there.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
For multiboot support, we need bochs_bios_init to happen before
load_linux, so we get the fw_cfg device.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
The KVM kernel will disable all bits in CPUID which are not present in
the host. As this is mostly true for the hypervisor bit (1.ecx),
preserve its value before the trim and restore it afterwards.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
KVM provides an in-kernel feature to disable CPUID bits that are not
present in the current host. So there is no need here to duplicate this
work. Additionally allows 3DNow! on capable processors, since the
restriction seems to apply to QEMU/TCG only.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
If we want to trim the user provided CPUID bits for KVM to be not greater
than that of the host, we should not remove the bits _after_ we sent
them to the kernel.
This fixes the masking of features that are not present on the host by
moving the trim function and it's call from helper.c to kvm.c.
It helps to use -cpu host.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Although the guest's CPUID bits can be controlled in a fine grained way
in QEMU, a simple way to inject the host CPU is missing. This is handy
for KVM desktop virtualization, where one wants the guest to support the
full host feature set.
Introduce another CPU type called 'host', which will propagate the host's
CPUID bits to the guest. Unwanted bits can still be turned off by using
the existing syntax (-cpu host,-skinit)
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
KVM defaults to the hypervisor CPUID bit to be set, whereas pure
QEMU clears it. On some occasions one wants to set or clear it the
other way round (for instance to get HyperV running inside a guest).
Move the bit-set to be done before the command line parsing and
enable it by default. One can disable it by using: -cpu qemu64,-hypervisor
Fix some whitespace damage on the way.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Problem: It is impossible to feed filenames with the character colon because
qemu interprets such names as a protocol. For example filename scsi:0, is
interpreted as a protocol by name "scsi".
This patch allows user to espace colon characters. For example the above
filename can now be expressed either as 'scsi\:0' or as file:scsi:0
anything following the "file:" tag is interpreted verbatin. However if "file:"
tag is omitted then any colon characters in the string must be escaped using
backslash.
Here are couple of examples:
scsi\:0\:abc is a local file scsi:0:abc
http\://myweb is a local file by name http://myweb
file:scsi:0:abc is a local file scsi:0:abc
file:http://myweb is a local file by name http://myweb
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Not every distro provides libcurses anymore, at least OpenSUSE, and at
least under a standard library search path. So try to link against
standard ncurses first and then fall back to legacy curses.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Extend the syntax of hostfwd_add/remove to optionally take a tuple of
VLAN ID and slirp stack name. If those are omitted, the commands will
continue to work on the first registered slirp stack.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Introduce qemu_find_vlan_client_by_name for VLANClientState lookup based
on VLAN ID and client name. This is useful for monitor commands.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Push the smb state, smb_dir, into SlirpState and construct it in a way
that allows multiple smb instances (one per slirp stack). Remove the smb
directory on slirp cleanup instead of qemu termination. As VLAN clients
are also cleaned up on process termination, no feature is lost.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Make sure for invocations from the monitor that slirp_smb properly
reports errors and doesn't terminate qemu.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Instead of open-coding this, we can use the power of the shell to remove
the smb_dir on exit.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Once again this was a long journey to reach the destination: Allow to
instantiate slirp multiple times. But as in the past, the journey was
worthwhile, cleaning up, fixing and enhancing various parts of the user
space network stack along the way.
What is this particular change good for? Multiple slirps instances
allow separated user space networks for guests with multiple NICs. This
is already possible, but without any slirp support for the second
network, ie. without a chance to talk to that network from the host via
IP. We have a legacy guest system here that benefits from this slirp
enhancement, allowing us to run both of its NICs purely over
unprivileged user space IP stacks.
Another benefit of this patch is that it simply removes an artificial
restriction of the configuration space qemu is providing, avoiding
another source of surprises that users may face when playing with
possible setups.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Allocate the internal slirp state dynamically and provide and call
slirp_cleanup to properly release it after use. This patch finally
unbreaks slirp release and re-instantiation via host_net_* monitor
commands.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
This now also exports the internal state to the slirp users in qemu,
returning it from slirp_init and expecting it along with service
invocations. Additionally provide an opaque value interface for the
callbacks from slirp into the qemu core.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
The essence of this patch is to stuff (almost) all global variables of
the slirp stack into the structure Slirp. In this step, we still keep
the structure as global variable, directly accessible by the whole
stack. Changes to the external interface of slirp will be applied in
the following patches.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
link_up is true once slirp is initialized, so these check are really not
required.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Slirp doesn't invoke slirp[_can]_output before it is initialized. The
motivation for these checks (3b7f5d479c) no longer applies. So drop
them.
Note: slirp_vc will become invalid if the slirp stack is removed during
runtime. But this is no new bug and will be fixed later.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Avoid the need for slirp_is_inited by refactoring the protected
slirp_select_* functions. This also avoids the clearing of all fd sets
on select errors.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Drop redundant typecasts in both variants and remove the pointless
round-up in the UNIX version.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Currently, ip_id is always initialized to 0 on slirp startup (despite
the broken attempt to derive it from the clock). This is good for
reproducibility. But it is not preserved across save/restore. This patch
therefore drops the dead initialization code from ip_init and introduces
ip_id to the persistent slirp state.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
In order to prepare re-initialization and multi-instance slirp, factor
out init code that is of global scope and (at least for now) only need
to be run once.
This also fixes the potentially uninitialized use of our_addr in
get_dns_addr.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
This changes the filename handling from a static buffer in tftp_session
for the client-provided name + prefix to a dynamically allocated buffer
that keeps the combined path in one place.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Specifically make the filename extraction more readable, and always
report errors back to the client.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
The return code of tftp_send_error is not used, drop it. And also make
sure to always terminate the session.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Perform check for set prefix early (if it's not given, tftp is disabled)
and drop redundant second check.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
As agreed on the mailing list, there is no interest in keeping the
usually disabled slirp statistics in the tree. So this patch removes
them.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
After all its years inside the qemu tree, there is no point in keeping
the dead code paths of slirp. This patch is a first round of removing
usually commented out code parts. More cleanups need to follow (and
maybe finally a proper reindention).
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Break out sockstats from the slirp statistics and present them under the
new info category "usernet". This patch also improves the current output
/wrt proper reporting connection source and destination.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Prevent that the users accidentally shoots down dynamic sockets. This
allows to remove looping for removals as there can now only be one
match.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Mark sockets that describe host forwardings. This is required for their
(and only their) proper deletion and for pretty-printing.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
This prepares for adding flags to socket.so_state that must not be
removed during the lifetime of a socket.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Extend the hostfwd rule format so that the user can specify on which
host interface qemu should listen for incoming connections. If omitted,
binding will takes place against all interfaces.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Improve the monitor interface for adding and removing host forwarding
rules by splitting it up in two commands and rename them to hostfwd_add
and hostfwd_remove. Also split up the paths taken for legacy -redir
support and the monitor add command as the latter will be extended later
on.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
For UDP host forwardings, fport is not stable, every outgoing packet of
the redirection can modify it. Use getsockname instead to look up the
port that is actually used on the host side.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
With the internal IP configuration made more flexible, we can now
enhance the user interface. This patch adds a number of new options to
"-net user": net (address and mask), host, dhcpstart, dns and smbserver.
It also renames "redir" to "hostfwd" and "channel" to "guestfwd" in
order to (hopefully) clarify their meanings. The format of guestfwd is
extended so that the user can define not only the port but also the
virtual server's IP address the forwarding starts from.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
The user mode IP stack is currently only minimally configurable /wrt to
its virtual IP addresses. This is unfortunate if some guest has a fixed
idea of which IP addresses to use.
Therefore this patch prepares the stack for fully configurable IP
addresses and masks. The user interface and default addresses remain
untouched in this step, they will be enhanced in the following patch.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
So far a couple of slirp-related parameters were expressed via
stand-alone command line options. This it inconsistent and unintuitive.
Moreover, it prevents both dynamically reconfigured (host_net_add/
delete) and multi-instance slirp.
This patch refactors the configuration by turning -smb, -redir, -tftp
and -bootp as well as -net channel into options of "-net user". The old
stand-alone command line options are still processed, but no longer
advertised. This allows smooth migration of management applications to
to the new syntax and also the extension of that syntax later in this
series.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
In order to parse multiple instances of the same param=value pair,
introduce get_next_param_value which can pass back to string parsing
position after reading a parameter value.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
This reverts commit 1c6ed9f337.
It's redundant to slirp statistics, which are going to be split up /
reworked later on.
Conflicts:
monitor.c
net.c
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
