Log a guest error instead of a hardware error when
the guest tries to DMA to / from an invalid address.
Signed-off-by: Chris Friedt <cfriedt@meta.com>
Message-ID: <20221018122551.94567-3-cfriedt@meta.com>
[thuth: Add missing #include statement, fix error reported by checkpatch.pl]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
This serves to make the local variables a bit less ambiguous.
The latter two arguments are named to match DMA_START, and
DMA_SIZE.
Signed-off-by: Chris Friedt <cfriedt@meta.com>
Message-ID: <20221018122551.94567-2-cfriedt@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
In the case that size1 was zero, because of the explicit
'end1 > addr' check, the range check would fail and the error
message would read as shown below. The correct comparison
is 'end1 >= addr'.
EDU: DMA range 0x40000-0x3ffff out of bounds (0x40000-0x40fff)!
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1254
Signed-off-by: Chris Friedt <cfriedt@meta.com>
[thuth: Adjust patch with regards to the "end1 <= end2" check]
Message-ID: <20221018122551.94567-1-cfriedt@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The Big QEMU Lock (BQL) has many names and they are confusing. The
actual QemuMutex variable is called qemu_global_mutex but it's commonly
referred to as the BQL in discussions and some code comments. The
locking APIs, however, are called qemu_mutex_lock_iothread() and
qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread().
The "iothread" name is historic and comes from when the main thread was
split into into KVM vcpu threads and the "iothread" (now called the main
loop thread). I have contributed to the confusion myself by introducing
a separate --object iothread, a separate concept unrelated to the BQL.
The "iothread" name is no longer appropriate for the BQL. Rename the
locking APIs to:
- void bql_lock(void)
- void bql_unlock(void)
- bool bql_locked(void)
There are more APIs with "iothread" in their names. Subsequent patches
will rename them. There are also comments and documentation that will be
updated in later patches.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-id: 20240102153529.486531-2-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The edu_check_range function checks that start <= end1 < end2, where
end1 is the upper bound (exclusive) of the guest-supplied DMA range and
end2 is the upper bound (exclusive) of the device's allowed DMA range.
When the guest tries to transfer exactly DMA_SIZE (4096) bytes, end1
will be equal to end2, so the check fails and QEMU aborts with this
puzzling error message (newlines added for formatting):
qemu: hardware error: EDU: DMA range
0x0000000000040000-0x0000000000040fff out of bounds
(0x0000000000040000-0x0000000000040fff)!
By checking end1 <= end2 instead, guests will be allowed to transfer
exactly 4096 bytes. It is not necessary to explicitly check for
start <= end1 because the previous two checks (within(addr, start, end2)
and end1 > addr) imply start < end1.
Fixes: b30934cb52 ("hw: misc, add educational driver", 2015-01-21)
Signed-off-by: Max Erenberg <merenber@uwaterloo.ca>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Ensure ordering between clearing the COMPUTING flag and checking
IRQFACT, and between setting the IRQFACT flag and checking
COMPUTING. This ensures that no wakeups are lost.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
clang's C11 atomic_fetch_*() functions only take a C11 atomic type
pointer argument. QEMU uses direct types (int, etc) and this causes a
compiler error when a QEMU code calls these functions in a source file
that also included <stdatomic.h> via a system header file:
$ CC=clang CXX=clang++ ./configure ... && make
../util/async.c:79:17: error: address argument to atomic operation must be a pointer to _Atomic type ('unsigned int *' invalid)
Avoid using atomic_*() names in QEMU's atomic.h since that namespace is
used by <stdatomic.h>. Prefix QEMU's APIs with 'q' so that atomic.h
and <stdatomic.h> can co-exist. I checked /usr/include on my machine and
searched GitHub for existing "qatomic_" users but there seem to be none.
This patch was generated using:
$ git grep -h -o '\<atomic\(64\)\?_[a-z0-9_]\+' include/qemu/atomic.h | \
sort -u >/tmp/changed_identifiers
$ for identifier in $(</tmp/changed_identifiers); do
sed -i "s%\<$identifier\>%q$identifier%g" \
$(git grep -I -l "\<$identifier\>")
done
I manually fixed line-wrap issues and misaligned rST tables.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200923105646.47864-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
Some typedefs and macros are defined after the type check macros.
This makes it difficult to automatically replace their
definitions with OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE.
Patch generated using:
$ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i \
--pattern=QOMStructTypedefSplit $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')
which will split "typdef struct { ... } TypedefName"
declarations.
Followed by:
$ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i --pattern=MoveSymbols \
$(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')
which will:
- move the typedefs and #defines above the type check macros
- add missing #include "qom/object.h" lines if necessary
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-9-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-10-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-11-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
The only way object_property_add() can fail is when a property with
the same name already exists. Since our property names are all
hardcoded, failure is a programming error, and the appropriate way to
handle it is passing &error_abort.
Same for its variants, except for object_property_add_child(), which
additionally fails when the child already has a parent. Parentage is
also under program control, so this is a programming error, too.
We have a bit over 500 callers. Almost half of them pass
&error_abort, slightly fewer ignore errors, one test case handles
errors, and the remaining few callers pass them to their own callers.
The previous few commits demonstrated once again that ignoring
programming errors is a bad idea.
Of the few ones that pass on errors, several violate the Error API.
The Error ** argument must be NULL, &error_abort, &error_fatal, or a
pointer to a variable containing NULL. Passing an argument of the
latter kind twice without clearing it in between is wrong: if the
first call sets an error, it no longer points to NULL for the second
call. ich9_pm_add_properties(), sparc32_ledma_realize(),
sparc32_dma_realize(), xilinx_axidma_realize(), xilinx_enet_realize()
are wrong that way.
When the one appropriate choice of argument is &error_abort, letting
users pick the argument is a bad idea.
Drop parameter @errp and assert the preconditions instead.
There's one exception to "duplicate property name is a programming
error": the way object_property_add() implements the magic (and
undocumented) "automatic arrayification". Don't drop @errp there.
Instead, rename object_property_add() to object_property_try_add(),
and add the obvious wrapper object_property_add().
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200505152926.18877-15-armbru@redhat.com>
[Two semantic rebase conflicts resolved]
Several objects implemented their own uint property getters and setters,
despite them being straightforward (without any checks/validations on
the values themselves) and identical across objects. This makes use of
an enhanced API for object_property_add_uintXX_ptr() which offers
default setters.
Some of these setters used to update the value even if the type visit
failed (eg. because the value being set overflowed over the given type).
The new setter introduces a check for these errors, not updating the
value if an error occurred. The error is propagated.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Franciosi <felipe@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In my "build everything" tree, changing hw/hw.h triggers a recompile
of some 2600 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and objects that
don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).
The previous commits have left only the declaration of hw_error() in
hw/hw.h. This permits dropping most of its inclusions. Touching it
now recompiles less than 200 objects.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-19-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
The dma related variable dma.dst/src/cnt is dma_addr_t, it is
uint64_t in x64 platform. Change these usage from uint32_to
uint64_t to avoid trancation in edu_dma_timer.
Signed-off-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@163.com>
Message-Id: <20190510164349.81507-4-liq3ea@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The edu spec says when address >= 0x80, the MMIO area can
be accessed by 64-bit.
Signed-off-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daude <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190510164349.81507-3-liq3ea@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The edu spec says the MMIO area can be accessed by 64-bit.
However currently the 'max_access_size' is not so the MMIO
access dispatch can only access 32-bit one time. This patch fixes
this to respect the spec.
Signed-off-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daude <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190510164349.81507-2-liq3ea@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Sets the category of edu device as DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC.
Devices should be assigned to one of DEVICE_CATEGORY_XXXX.
Signed-off-by: kumar sourav <sourav.jb1988@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190124144606.4352-1-sourav.jb1988@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Let's supplement the msi_uninit() when failing to realize
the pci edu device.
Reported-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fei Li <shirley17fei@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Just as other devices do.
Signed-off-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <1536901871-2729-1-git-send-email-liq3ea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
It eases code review, unit is explicit.
Patch generated using:
$ git grep -E '(1024|2048|4096|8192|(<<|>>).?(10|20|30))' hw/ include/hw/
and modified manually.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20180625124238.25339-16-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE to all direct subtypes of
TYPE_PCI_DEVICE, except:
1) The ones that already have INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE set:
* base-xhci
* e1000e
* nvme
* pvscsi
* vfio-pci
* virtio-pci
* vmxnet3
2) base-pci-bridge
Not all PCI bridges are Conventional PCI devices, so
INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE is added only to the subtypes
that are actually Conventional PCI:
* dec-21154-p2p-bridge
* i82801b11-bridge
* pbm-bridge
* pci-bridge
The direct subtypes of base-pci-bridge not touched by this patch
are:
* xilinx-pcie-root: Already marked as PCIe-only.
* pcie-pci-bridge: Already marked as PCIe-only.
* pcie-port: all non-abstract subtypes of pcie-port are already
marked as PCIe-only devices.
3) megasas-base
Not all megasas devices are Conventional PCI devices, so the
interface names are added to the subclasses registered by
megasas_register_types(), according to information in the
megasas_devices[] array.
"megasas-gen2" already implements INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE, so add
INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE only to "megasas".
Acked-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Acked-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
If msi_init fails, the thread has already been created and the
mutex/condvar are not destroyed. Initialize everything only
after the point where pci_edu_realize cannot fail.
Reported-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
So now edu device can support both line or msi interrupt, depending on
how user configures it.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1475067819-21413-1-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Similar to the previous patch, it's nice to have all functions
in the tree that involve a visitor and a name for conversion to
or from QAPI to consistently stick the 'name' parameter next
to the Visitor parameter.
Done by manually changing include/qom/object.h and qom/object.c,
then running this Coccinelle script and touching up the fallout
(Coccinelle insisted on adding some trailing whitespace).
@ rule1 @
identifier fn;
typedef Object, Visitor, Error;
identifier obj, v, opaque, name, errp;
@@
void fn
- (Object *obj, Visitor *v, void *opaque, const char *name,
+ (Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name, void *opaque,
Error **errp) { ... }
@@
identifier rule1.fn;
expression obj, v, opaque, name, errp;
@@
fn(obj, v,
- opaque, name,
+ name, opaque,
errp)
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1454075341-13658-20-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
JSON uses "name":value, but many of our visitor interfaces were
called with visit_type_FOO(v, &value, name, errp). This can be
a bit confusing to have to mentally swap the parameter order to
match JSON order. It's particularly bad for visit_start_struct(),
where the 'name' parameter is smack in the middle of the
otherwise-related group of 'obj, kind, size' parameters! It's
time to do a global swap of the parameter ordering, so that the
'name' parameter is always immediately after the Visitor argument.
Additional reason in favor of the swap: the existing include/qjson.h
prefers listing 'name' first in json_prop_*(), and I have plans to
unify that file with the qapi visitors; listing 'name' first in
qapi will minimize churn to the (admittedly few) qjson.h clients.
Later patches will then fix docs, object.h, visitor-impl.h, and
those clients to match.
Done by first patching scripts/qapi*.py by hand to make generated
files do what I want, then by running the following Coccinelle
script to affect the rest of the code base:
$ spatch --sp-file script `git grep -l '\bvisit_' -- '**/*.[ch]'`
I then had to apply some touchups (Coccinelle insisted on TAB
indentation in visitor.h, and botched the signature of
visit_type_enum() by rewriting 'const char *const strings[]' to
the syntactically invalid 'const char*const[] strings'). The
movement of parameters is sufficient to provoke compiler errors
if any callers were missed.
// Part 1: Swap declaration order
@@
type TV, TErr, TObj, T1, T2;
identifier OBJ, ARG1, ARG2;
@@
void visit_start_struct
-(TV v, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, const char *name, T2 ARG2, TErr errp)
+(TV v, const char *name, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, T2 ARG2, TErr errp)
{ ... }
@@
type bool, TV, T1;
identifier ARG1;
@@
bool visit_optional
-(TV v, T1 ARG1, const char *name)
+(TV v, const char *name, T1 ARG1)
{ ... }
@@
type TV, TErr, TObj, T1;
identifier OBJ, ARG1;
@@
void visit_get_next_type
-(TV v, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, const char *name, TErr errp)
+(TV v, const char *name, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, TErr errp)
{ ... }
@@
type TV, TErr, TObj, T1, T2;
identifier OBJ, ARG1, ARG2;
@@
void visit_type_enum
-(TV v, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, T2 ARG2, const char *name, TErr errp)
+(TV v, const char *name, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, T2 ARG2, TErr errp)
{ ... }
@@
type TV, TErr, TObj;
identifier OBJ;
identifier VISIT_TYPE =~ "^visit_type_";
@@
void VISIT_TYPE
-(TV v, TObj OBJ, const char *name, TErr errp)
+(TV v, const char *name, TObj OBJ, TErr errp)
{ ... }
// Part 2: swap caller order
@@
expression V, NAME, OBJ, ARG1, ARG2, ERR;
identifier VISIT_TYPE =~ "^visit_type_";
@@
(
-visit_start_struct(V, OBJ, ARG1, NAME, ARG2, ERR)
+visit_start_struct(V, NAME, OBJ, ARG1, ARG2, ERR)
|
-visit_optional(V, ARG1, NAME)
+visit_optional(V, NAME, ARG1)
|
-visit_get_next_type(V, OBJ, ARG1, NAME, ERR)
+visit_get_next_type(V, NAME, OBJ, ARG1, ERR)
|
-visit_type_enum(V, OBJ, ARG1, ARG2, NAME, ERR)
+visit_type_enum(V, NAME, OBJ, ARG1, ARG2, ERR)
|
-VISIT_TYPE(V, OBJ, NAME, ERR)
+VISIT_TYPE(V, NAME, OBJ, ERR)
)
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1454075341-13658-19-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
No need to repeat 'struct Visitor' when we already have it in
typedefs.h. Omitting the redundant 'struct' also makes a later
patch easier to search for all object property callbacks that
are associated with a Visitor.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1454075341-13658-18-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.
This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1453832250-766-25-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
for educational PCI device
Signed-off-by: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
All of them were reported by codespell.
Most typos are in comments, one is in an error message.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
I am using qemu for teaching the Linux kernel at our university. I
wrote a simple PCI device that can answer to writes/reads, generate
interrupts and perform DMA. As I am dragging it locally over 2 years,
I am sending it to you now.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
[Fix 32-bit compilation. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>