Commit Graph

8 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Sergey Dyasli
e0bf95443e Revert "qemu-char: do not operate on sources from finalize callbacks"
This reverts commit 2b316774f6.

After 038b421788 ("Revert "chardev: use a child source for qio input
source"") we've been observing the "iwp->src == NULL" assertion
triggering periodically during the initial capabilities querying by
libvirtd. One of possible backtraces:

Thread 1 (Thread 0x7f16cd4f0700 (LWP 43858)):
0  __GI_raise (sig=sig@entry=6) at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/raise.c:50
1  0x00007f16c6c21e65 in __GI_abort () at abort.c:79
2  0x00007f16c6c21d39 in __assert_fail_base  at assert.c:92
3  0x00007f16c6c46e86 in __GI___assert_fail (assertion=assertion@entry=0x562e9bcdaadd "iwp->src == NULL", file=file@entry=0x562e9bcdaac8 "../chardev/char-io.c", line=line@entry=99, function=function@entry=0x562e9bcdab10 <__PRETTY_FUNCTION__.20549> "io_watch_poll_finalize") at assert.c:101
4  0x0000562e9ba20c2c in io_watch_poll_finalize (source=<optimized out>) at ../chardev/char-io.c:99
5  io_watch_poll_finalize (source=<optimized out>) at ../chardev/char-io.c:88
6  0x00007f16c904aae0 in g_source_unref_internal () from /lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0
7  0x00007f16c904baf9 in g_source_destroy_internal () from /lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0
8  0x0000562e9ba20db0 in io_remove_watch_poll (source=0x562e9d6720b0) at ../chardev/char-io.c:147
9  remove_fd_in_watch (chr=chr@entry=0x562e9d5f3800) at ../chardev/char-io.c:153
10 0x0000562e9ba23ffb in update_ioc_handlers (s=0x562e9d5f3800) at ../chardev/char-socket.c:592
11 0x0000562e9ba2072f in qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers_full at ../chardev/char-fe.c:279
12 0x0000562e9ba207a9 in qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers at ../chardev/char-fe.c:304
13 0x0000562e9ba2ca75 in monitor_qmp_setup_handlers_bh (opaque=0x562e9d4c2c60) at ../monitor/qmp.c:509
14 0x0000562e9bb6222e in aio_bh_poll (ctx=ctx@entry=0x562e9d4c2f20) at ../util/async.c:216
15 0x0000562e9bb4de0a in aio_poll (ctx=0x562e9d4c2f20, blocking=blocking@entry=true) at ../util/aio-posix.c:722
16 0x0000562e9b99dfaa in iothread_run (opaque=0x562e9d4c26f0) at ../iothread.c:63
17 0x0000562e9bb505a4 in qemu_thread_start (args=0x562e9d4c7ea0) at ../util/qemu-thread-posix.c:543
18 0x00007f16c70081ca in start_thread (arg=<optimized out>) at pthread_create.c:479
19 0x00007f16c6c398d3 in clone () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:95

io_remove_watch_poll(), which makes sure that iwp->src is NULL, calls
g_source_destroy() which finds that iwp->src is not NULL in the finalize
callback. This can only happen if another thread has managed to trigger
io_watch_poll_prepare() callback in the meantime.

Move iwp->src destruction back to the finalize callback to prevent the
described race, and also remove the stale comment. The deadlock glib bug
was fixed back in 2010 by b35820285668 ("gmain: move finalization of
GSource outside of context lock").

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Dyasli <sergey.dyasli@nutanix.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240712092659.216206-1-sergey.dyasli@nutanix.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-07-16 10:45:06 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
038b421788 Revert "chardev: use a child source for qio input source"
This reverts commit a7077b8e35,
and add comments to explain why child sources cannot be used.

When a GSource is added as a child of another GSource, if its
'prepare' function indicates readiness, then the parent's
'prepare' function will never be run. The io_watch_poll_prepare
absolutely *must* be run on every iteration of the main loop,
to ensure that the chardev backend doesn't feed data to the
frontend that it is unable to consume.

At the time a7077b8e35 was made,
all the child GSource impls were relying on poll'ing an FD,
so their 'prepare' functions would never indicate readiness
ahead of poll() being invoked. So the buggy behaviour was
not noticed and lay dormant.

Relatively recently the QIOChannelTLS impl introduced a
level 2 child GSource, which checks with GNUTLS whether it
has cached any data that was decoded but not yet consumed:

  commit ffda5db65a
  Author: Antoine Damhet <antoine.damhet@shadow.tech>
  Date:   Tue Nov 15 15:23:29 2022 +0100

    io/channel-tls: fix handling of bigger read buffers

    Since the TLS backend can read more data from the underlying QIOChannel
    we introduce a minimal child GSource to notify if we still have more
    data available to be read.

    Signed-off-by: Antoine Damhet <antoine.damhet@shadow.tech>
    Signed-off-by: Charles Frey <charles.frey@shadow.tech>
    Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

With this, it is now quite common for the 'prepare' function
on a QIOChannelTLS GSource to indicate immediate readiness,
bypassing the parent GSource 'prepare' function. IOW, the
critical 'io_watch_poll_prepare' is being skipped on some
iterations of the main loop. As a result chardev frontend
asserts are now being triggered as they are fed data they
are not ready to consume.

A reproducer is as follows:

 * In terminal 1 run a GNUTLS *echo* server

   $ gnutls-serv --echo \
                 --x509cafile ca-cert.pem \
                 --x509keyfile server-key.pem \
		 --x509certfile server-cert.pem \
		 -p 9000

 * In terminal 2 run a QEMU guest

   $ qemu-system-s390x \
       -nodefaults \
       -display none \
       -object tls-creds-x509,id=tls0,dir=$PWD,endpoint=client \
       -chardev socket,id=con0,host=localhost,port=9000,tls-creds=tls0 \
       -device sclpconsole,chardev=con0 \
       -hda Fedora-Cloud-Base-39-1.5.s390x.qcow2

After the previous patch revert, but before this patch revert,
this scenario will crash:

  qemu-system-s390x: ../hw/char/sclpconsole.c:73: chr_read: Assertion
  `size <= SIZE_BUFFER_VT220 - scon->iov_data_len' failed.

This assert indicates that 'tcp_chr_read' was called without
'tcp_chr_read_poll' having first been checked for ability to
receive more data

QEMU's use of a 'prepare' function to create/delete another
GSource is rather a hack and not normally the kind of thing that
is expected to be done by a GSource. There is no mechanism to
force GLib to always run the 'prepare' function of a parent
GSource. The best option is to simply not use the child source
concept, and go back to the functional approach previously
relied on.

Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-03-19 20:17:12 +00:00
Leonardo Bras
b88651cb4d QIOChannel: Add flags on io_writev and introduce io_flush callback
Add flags to io_writev and introduce io_flush as optional callback to
QIOChannelClass, allowing the implementation of zero copy writes by
subclasses.

How to use them:
- Write data using qio_channel_writev*(...,QIO_CHANNEL_WRITE_FLAG_ZERO_COPY),
- Wait write completion with qio_channel_flush().

Notes:
As some zero copy write implementations work asynchronously, it's
recommended to keep the write buffer untouched until the return of
qio_channel_flush(), to avoid the risk of sending an updated buffer
instead of the buffer state during write.

As io_flush callback is optional, if a subclass does not implement it, then:
- io_flush will return 0 without changing anything.

Also, some functions like qio_channel_writev_full_all() were adapted to
receive a flag parameter. That allows shared code between zero copy and
non-zero copy writev, and also an easier implementation on new flags.

Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220513062836.965425-3-leobras@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-05-16 13:56:24 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau
a7077b8e35 chardev: use a child source for qio input source
GLib child source were added with version 2.28. We can use them now
that we bumped our requirement to 2.40.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2018-10-03 14:45:05 +04:00
Marc-André Lureau
8228e353d8 chardev: move headers to include/chardev
So they are all in one place. The following patch will move serial &
parallel declarations to the respective headers.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2017-06-02 11:33:52 +04:00
zhanghailiang
b19456dd0e char: Fix removing wrong GSource that be found by fd_in_tag
We use fd_in_tag to find a GSource, fd_in_tag is return value of
g_source_attach(GSource *source, GMainContext *context), the return
value is unique only in the same context, so we may get the same
values with different 'context' parameters.

It is no problem to find the right fd_in_tag by using
 g_main_context_find_source_by_id(GMainContext *context, guint source_id)
while there is only one default main context.

But colo-compare tries to create/use its own context, and if we pass wrong
'context' parameter with right fd_in_tag, we will find a wrong GSource to handle.
We tried to fix the related codes in commit b43decb015,
but it didn't fix the bug completely, because we still have some codes didn't pass
*right* context parameter for remove_fd_in_watch().

Let's fix it by record the GSource directly instead of fd_in_tag.

Signed-off-by: zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1492564532-91680-1-git-send-email-zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-05-03 12:29:40 +02:00
zhanghailiang
8487ce45f8 char: remove the right fd been watched in qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers()
We can call qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers() to add/remove fd been watched
in 'context' which can be either default main context or other explicit
context. But the original logic is not correct, we didn't remove
the right fd because we call g_main_context_find_source_by_id(NULL, tag)
which always try to find the Gsource from default context.

Fix it by passing the right context to g_main_context_find_source_by_id().

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2017-03-06 11:46:02 +08:00
Marc-André Lureau
a6da7ffa38 char: move QIOChannel-related stuff to char-io.h
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2017-01-31 23:31:20 +04:00