The IoTKit has a CMSDK timer device that runs on the S32KCLK.
Create this and wire it up.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180820141116.9118-8-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The IoTKit includes three different instances of the
CMSDK APB watchdog; create and wire them up.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180820141116.9118-7-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Now we have a model of the CMSDK dual timer, we can wire it
up in the IoTKit.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180820141116.9118-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The Arm Cortex-M System Design Kit includes a "dual-input timer module"
which combines two programmable down-counters. Implement a model
of this device.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180820141116.9118-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
In the MPS2 FPGAIO, PSCNTR is a free-running downcounter with
a reload value configured via the PRESCALE register, and
COUNTER counts up by 1 every time PSCNTR reaches zero.
Implement these counters.
We can just increment the counters migration subsection's
version ID because we only added it in the previous commit,
so no released QEMU versions will be using it.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180820141116.9118-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The MPS2 FPGAIO block includes some simple free-running counters.
Implement these.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180820141116.9118-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180814002653.12828-3-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180814002653.12828-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
* qumu-guest-agent freeze-hook tweak (Christian)
* pm_smbus improvements (Corey)
* Move validation to pre_plug for pc-dimm (David)
* Fix memory leaks (Eduardo, Marc-André)
* synchronization profiler (Emilio)
* Convert the CPU list to RCU (Emilio)
* LSI support for PPR Extended Message (George)
* vhost-scsi support for protection information (Greg)
* Mark mptsas as a storage device in the help (Guenter)
* checkpatch tweak cherry-picked from Linux (me)
* Typos, cleanups and dead-code removal (Julia, Marc-André)
* qemu-pr-helper support for old libmultipath (Murilo)
* Annotate fallthroughs (me)
* MemoryRegionOps cleanup (me, Peter)
* Make s390 qtests independent from libqos, which doesn't actually support it (me)
* Make cpu_get_ticks independent from BQL (me)
* Introspection fixes (Thomas)
* Support QEMU_MODULE_DIR environment variable (ryang)
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging
* x86 TCG fixes for 64-bit call gates (Andrew)
* qumu-guest-agent freeze-hook tweak (Christian)
* pm_smbus improvements (Corey)
* Move validation to pre_plug for pc-dimm (David)
* Fix memory leaks (Eduardo, Marc-André)
* synchronization profiler (Emilio)
* Convert the CPU list to RCU (Emilio)
* LSI support for PPR Extended Message (George)
* vhost-scsi support for protection information (Greg)
* Mark mptsas as a storage device in the help (Guenter)
* checkpatch tweak cherry-picked from Linux (me)
* Typos, cleanups and dead-code removal (Julia, Marc-André)
* qemu-pr-helper support for old libmultipath (Murilo)
* Annotate fallthroughs (me)
* MemoryRegionOps cleanup (me, Peter)
* Make s390 qtests independent from libqos, which doesn't actually support it (me)
* Make cpu_get_ticks independent from BQL (me)
* Introspection fixes (Thomas)
* Support QEMU_MODULE_DIR environment variable (ryang)
# gpg: Signature made Thu 23 Aug 2018 17:46:30 BST
# gpg: using RSA key BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>"
# gpg: aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4 E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
# Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C 7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83
* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream: (69 commits)
KVM: cleanup unnecessary #ifdef KVM_CAP_...
target/i386: update MPX flags when CPL changes
i2c: pm_smbus: Add the ability to force block transfer enable
i2c: pm_smbus: Don't delay host status register busy bit when interrupts are enabled
i2c: pm_smbus: Add interrupt handling
i2c: pm_smbus: Add block transfer capability
i2c: pm_smbus: Make the I2C block read command read-only
i2c: pm_smbus: Fix the semantics of block I2C transfers
i2c: pm_smbus: Clean up some style issues
pc-dimm: assign and verify the "addr" property during pre_plug
pc: drop memory region alignment check for 0
util/oslib-win32: indicate alignment for qemu_anon_ram_alloc()
pc-dimm: assign and verify the "slot" property during pre_plug
ipmi: Use proper struct reference for BT vmstate
vhost-scsi: expose 't10_pi' property for VIRTIO_SCSI_F_T10_PI
vhost-scsi: unify vhost-scsi get_features implementations
vhost-user-scsi: move host_features into VHostSCSICommon
cpus: allow cpu_get_ticks out of BQL
cpus: protect TimerState writes with a spinlock
seqlock: add QemuLockable support
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The PIIX4 hardware has block transfer buffer always enabled in
the hardware, but the i801 does not. Add a parameter to pm_smbus_init
to force on the block transfer so the PIIX4 handler can enable this
by default, as it was disabled by default before.
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1534796770-10295-9-git-send-email-minyard@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add the necessary code so that interrupts actually work from
the pm_smbus device.
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1534796770-10295-7-git-send-email-minyard@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
There was no block transfer code in pm_smbus.c, and it is needed
for some devices. So add it.
This adds both byte-by-byte block transfers and buffered block
transfers.
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1534796770-10295-5-git-send-email-minyard@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The I2C block transfer commands was not implemented correctly, it
read a length byte and such like it was an smbus transfer.
So fix the smbus_read_block() and smbus_write_block() functions
so they can properly handle I2C transfers, and normal SMBus
transfers (for upcoming changes). Pass in a transfer size and
a bool to know whether to use the size byte (like SMBus) or use
the length given (like I2C).
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1534796770-10295-3-git-send-email-minyard@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We can assign and verify the address before realizing and trying to plug.
reading/writing the address property should never fail for DIMMs, so let's
reduce error handling a bit by using &error_abort. Getting access to the
memory region now might however fail. So forward errors from
get_memory_region() properly.
As all memory devices should use the alignment of the underlying memory
region for guest physical address asignment, do detection of the
alignment in pc_dimm_pre_plug(), but allow pc.c to overwrite the
alignment for compatibility handling.
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180801133444.11269-5-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We can assign and verify the slot before realizing and trying to plug.
reading/writing the slot property should never fail, so let's reduce
error handling a bit by using &error_abort.
To do this during pre_plug, add and use (x86, ppc) pc_dimm_pre_plug().
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180801133444.11269-2-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In preparation for having vhost-scsi also make use of host_features,
move it from struct VHostUserSCSI into struct VHostSCSICommon.
Signed-off-by: Greg Edwards <gedwards@ddn.com>
Message-Id: <20180808195235.5843-2-gedwards@ddn.com>
Reviewed-by: Felipe Franciosi <felipe@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Iterating over the list without using atomics is undefined behaviour,
since the list can be modified concurrently by other threads (e.g.
every time a new thread is created in user-mode).
Fix it by implementing the CPU list as an RCU QTAILQ. This requires
a little bit of extra work to traverse list in reverse order (see
previous patch), but other than that the conversion is trivial.
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <20180819091335.22863-12-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
It's unnecessary because the pointer isn't dereferenced.
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <20180819091335.22863-3-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
To avoid undefined behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <20180819091335.22863-2-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The BQL is acquired via qemu_mutex_lock_iothread(), which makes
the profiler assign the associated wait time (i.e. most of
BQL wait time) entirely to that function. This loses the original
call site information, which does not help diagnose BQL contention.
Fix it by tracking the callers explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
I first implemented this by deleting all entries in the global
hash table. But doing that safely slows down profiling, since
we'd need to introduce rcu_read_lock/unlock in the fast path.
What's implemented here avoids messing with the thread-local
data in the global hash table. It achieves this by taking a snapshot
of the current state, so that subsequent reports present the delta
wrt to the snapshot.
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The goal of this module is to profile synchronization primitives (i.e.
mutexes, recursive mutexes and condition variables) so that scalability
issues can be quickly diagnosed.
Sync primitives are profiled by QSP based on the vaddr of the object accessed
as well as the call site (file:line_nr). That means the same object called
from two different call sites will be tracked in separate entries, which
might be reported together or separately (see subsequent commit on
call site coalescing).
Some perf numbers:
Host: Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-6700K CPU @ 4.00GHz
Command: taskset -c 0 tests/atomic_add-bench -d 5 -m
- Before: 54.80 Mops/s
- After: 54.75 Mops/s
That is, a negligible slowdown due to the now indirect call to
qemu_mutex_lock. Note that using a branch instead of an indirect
call introduces a more severe slowdown (53.65 Mops/s, i.e. 2% slowdown).
Enabling the profiler (with -p, added in this series) is more interesting:
- No profiling: 54.75 Mops/s
- W/ profiling: 12.53 Mops/s
That is, a 4.36X slowdown.
We can break down this slowdown by removing the get_clock calls or
the entry lookup:
- No profiling: 54.75 Mops/s
- W/o get_clock: 25.37 Mops/s
- W/o entry lookup: 19.30 Mops/s
- W/ profiling: 12.53 Mops/s
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Fixup some typos in the comments.
Signed-off-by: Julia Suvorova <jusual@mail.ru>
Message-Id: <20180813093402.10852-1-jusual@mail.ru>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Here's my first ppc & spapr pull request for qemu-3.1. This contains
a bunch of things that have accumulated while 3.0 was in freeze.
Highlights are:
* SLOF firmware update
* A number of floating point cleanups from Richard Henderson and
Yasmin Beatriz
* A new model for assigning irq numbers on spapr, this is an
important preliminary step towards implementing the POWER9
"XIVE" interrupt controller
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-3.1-20180821' into staging
ppc patch queue 2018-08-21
Here's my first ppc & spapr pull request for qemu-3.1. This contains
a bunch of things that have accumulated while 3.0 was in freeze.
Highlights are:
* SLOF firmware update
* A number of floating point cleanups from Richard Henderson and
Yasmin Beatriz
* A new model for assigning irq numbers on spapr, this is an
important preliminary step towards implementing the POWER9
"XIVE" interrupt controller
# gpg: Signature made Tue 21 Aug 2018 05:32:44 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 6C38CACA20D9B392
# gpg: Good signature from "David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (Red Hat) <dgibson@redhat.com>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (ozlabs.org) <dgibson@ozlabs.org>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (kernel.org) <dwg@kernel.org>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 75F4 6586 AE61 A66C C44E 87DC 6C38 CACA 20D9 B392
* remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-3.1-20180821: (26 commits)
ppc: add DBCR based debugging
spapr_pci: factorize the use of SPAPR_MACHINE_GET_CLASS()
mac_newworld: don't use legacy fw_cfg_init_mem() function
mac_oldworld: don't use legacy fw_cfg_init_mem() function
40p: don't use legacy fw_cfg_init_mem() function
qemu-doc: mark ppc/prep machine as deprecated
hw/ppc: deprecate the machine type 'prep', replaced by '40p'
spapr: introduce a IRQ controller backend to the machine
hw/ppc/ppc405_uc: Convert away from old_mmio
hw/ppc/ppc_boards: Don't use old_mmio for ref405ep_fpga
hw/ppc/prep: Remove ifdeffed-out stub of XCSR code
spapr: introduce a fixed IRQ number space
spapr: Add a pseries-3.1 machine type
target/ppc: simplify bcdadd/sub functions
xics: don't include "target/ppc/cpu-qom.h" in "hw/ppc/xics.h"
vfio/spapr: Allow backing bigger guest IOMMU pages with smaller physical pages
target/ppc: bcdsub fix sign when result is zero
target/ppc: Use non-arithmetic conversions for fp load/store
target/ppc: Honor fpscr_ze semantics and tidy fre, fresqrt
target/ppc: Tidy helper_fsqrt
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This includes nvdimm persistence fixes queued before the release.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream' into staging
pc: fixes
This includes nvdimm persistence fixes queued before the release.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
# gpg: Signature made Mon 20 Aug 2018 11:38:11 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>"
# gpg: aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17 0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
# Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA 8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469
* remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream:
migration/ram: ensure write persistence on loading all data to PMEM.
migration/ram: Add check and info message to nvdimm post copy.
mem/nvdimm: ensure write persistence to PMEM in label emulation
hostmem-file: add the 'pmem' option
configure: add libpmem support
memory, exec: switch file ram allocation functions to 'flags' parameters
memory, exec: Expose all memory block related flags.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This proposal moves all the related IRQ routines of the sPAPR machine
behind a sPAPR IRQ backend interface 'spapr_irq' to prepare for future
changes. First of which will be to increase the size of the IRQ number
space, then, will follow a new backend for the POWER9 XIVE IRQ controller.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This proposal introduces a new IRQ number space layout using static
numbers for all devices, depending on a device index, and a bitmap
allocator for the MSI IRQ numbers which are negotiated by the guest at
runtime.
As the VIO device model does not have a device index but a "reg"
property, we introduce a formula to compute an IRQ number from a "reg"
value. It should minimize most of the collisions.
The previous layout is kept in pre-3.1 machines raising the
'legacy_irq_allocation' machine class flag.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The last user of the PowerPCCPU typedef in "hw/ppc/xics.h" vanished with
commit b1fd36c363. It isn't necessary to
include "target/ppc/cpu-qom.h" there anymore.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
At the moment the PPC64/pseries guest only supports 4K/64K/16M IOMMU
pages and POWER8 CPU supports the exact same set of page size so
so far things worked fine.
However POWER9 supports different set of sizes - 4K/64K/2M/1G and
the last two - 2M and 1G - are not even allowed in the paravirt interface
(RTAS DDW) so we always end up using 64K IOMMU pages, although we could
back guest's 16MB IOMMU pages with 2MB pages on the host.
This stores the supported host IOMMU page sizes in VFIOContainer and uses
this later when creating a new DMA window. This uses the system page size
(64k normally, 2M/16M/1G if hugepages used) as the upper limit of
the IOMMU pagesize.
This changes the type of @pagesize to uint64_t as this is what
memory_region_iommu_get_min_page_size() returns and clz64() takes.
There should be no behavioral changes on platforms other than pseries.
The guest will keep using the IOMMU page size selected by the PHB pagesize
property as this only changes the underlying hardware TCE table
granularity.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This option has been deprecated for two releases; remove it.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Currently our PL080/PL081 model uses a combination of the CPU's
address space (via cpu_physical_memory_{read,write}()) and the
system address space for performing DMA accesses.
For the PL081s in the MPS FPGA images, their DMA accesses
must go via Master Security Controllers. Switch the
PL080/PL081 model to take a MemoryRegion property which
defines its downstream for making DMA accesses.
Since the PL08x are only used in two board models, we
make provision of the 'downstream' link mandatory and convert
both users at once, rather than having it be optional with
a default to the system address space.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
The PL080 and PL081 have three outgoing interrupt lines:
* DMACINTERR signals DMA errors
* DMACINTTC is the DMA count interrupt
* DMACINTR is a combined interrupt, the logical OR of the other two
We currently only implement DMACINTR, because that's all the
realview and versatile boards needed, but the instances of the
PL081 in the MPS2 firmware images use all three interrupt lines.
Implement the missing DMACINTERR and DMACINTTC.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Create a new include file for the pl081's device struct,
type macros, etc, so that it can be instantiated using
the "embedded struct" coding style.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
The Arm Cortex-M System Design Kit includes a simple watchdog module
based on a 32-bit down-counter. Implement this.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The mmio_interface device was a purely internal artifact
of the implementation of the memory subsystem's request_ptr
APIs. Now that we have removed those APIs, we can remove
the mmio_interface device too.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: KONRAD Frederic <frederic.konrad@adacore.com>
Message-id: 20180817114619.22354-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Remove the obsolete MMIO request_ptr APIs; they have no
users now.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: KONRAD Frederic <frederic.konrad@adacore.com>
Message-id: 20180817114619.22354-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Generate an interrupt if USR2_RDR and UCR4_DREN are both set.
Signed-off-by: Hans-Erik Floryd <hans-erik.floryd@rt-labs.com>
Message-id: 1534341354-11956-1-git-send-email-hans-erik.floryd@rt-labs.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
If a vfio assigned device makes use of a physical IOMMU, then memory
ballooning is necessarily inhibited due to the page pinning, lack of
page level granularity at the IOMMU, and sufficient notifiers to both
remove the page on balloon inflation and add it back on deflation.
However, not all devices are backed by a physical IOMMU. In the case
of mediated devices, if a vendor driver is well synchronized with the
guest driver, such that only pages actively used by the guest driver
are pinned by the host mdev vendor driver, then there should be no
overlap between pages available for the balloon driver and pages
actively in use by the device. Under these conditions, ballooning
should be safe.
vfio-ccw devices are always mediated devices and always operate under
the constraints above. Therefore we can consider all vfio-ccw devices
as balloon compatible.
The situation is far from straightforward with vfio-pci. These
devices can be physical devices with physical IOMMU backing or
mediated devices where it is unknown whether a physical IOMMU is in
use or whether the vendor driver is well synchronized to the working
set of the guest driver. The safest approach is therefore to assume
all vfio-pci devices are incompatible with ballooning, but allow user
opt-in should they have further insight into mediated devices.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
