Commit Graph

210 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
4ed3e0c486 block/qcow: use buffer-based io
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2019-04-30 15:29:00 +02:00
Peter Maydell
adf2e451f3 Block layer patches:
- Block graph change fixes (avoid loops, cope with non-tree graphs)
 - bdrv_set_aio_context() related fixes
 - HMP snapshot commands: Use only tag, not the ID to identify snapshots
 - qmeu-img, commit: Error path fixes
 - block/nvme: Build fix for gcc 9
 - MAINTAINERS updates
 - Fix various issues with bdrv_refresh_filename()
 - Fix various iotests
 - Include LUKS overhead in qemu-img measure for qcow2
 - A fix for vmdk's image creation interface
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging

Block layer patches:

- Block graph change fixes (avoid loops, cope with non-tree graphs)
- bdrv_set_aio_context() related fixes
- HMP snapshot commands: Use only tag, not the ID to identify snapshots
- qmeu-img, commit: Error path fixes
- block/nvme: Build fix for gcc 9
- MAINTAINERS updates
- Fix various issues with bdrv_refresh_filename()
- Fix various iotests
- Include LUKS overhead in qemu-img measure for qcow2
- A fix for vmdk's image creation interface

# gpg: Signature made Mon 25 Feb 2019 14:18:15 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74  56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6

* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream: (71 commits)
  iotests: Skip 211 on insufficient memory
  vmdk: false positive of compat6 with hwversion not set
  iotests: add LUKS payload overhead to 178 qemu-img measure test
  qcow2: include LUKS payload overhead in qemu-img measure
  iotests.py: s/_/-/g on keys in qmp_log()
  iotests: Let 045 be run concurrently
  iotests: Filter SSH paths
  iotests.py: Filter filename in any string value
  iotests.py: Add is_str()
  iotests: Fix 207 to use QMP filters for qmp_log
  iotests: Fix 232 for LUKS
  iotests: Remove superfluous rm from 232
  iotests: Fix 237 for Python 2.x
  iotests: Re-add filename filters
  iotests: Test json:{} filenames of internal BDSs
  block: BDS options may lack the "driver" option
  block/null: Generate filename even with latency-ns
  block/curl: Implement bdrv_refresh_filename()
  block/curl: Harmonize option defaults
  block/nvme: Fix bdrv_refresh_filename()
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-02-26 19:04:47 +00:00
Max Reitz
2654267cc1 block: Add strong_runtime_opts to BlockDriver
This new field can be set by block drivers to list the runtime options
they accept that may influence the contents of the respective BDS. As of
a follow-up patch, this list will be used by the common
bdrv_refresh_filename() implementation to decide which options to put
into BDS.full_open_options (and consequently whether a JSON filename has
to be created), thus freeing the drivers of having to implement that
logic themselves.

Additionally, this patch adds the field to all of the block drivers that
need it and sets it accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-22-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:27 +01:00
Max Reitz
998c201923 block: Add BDS.auto_backing_file
If the backing file is overridden, this most probably does change the
guest-visible data of a BDS.  Therefore, we will need to consider this
in bdrv_refresh_filename().

To see whether it has been overridden, we might want to compare
bs->backing_file and bs->backing->bs->filename.  However,
bs->backing_file is changed by bdrv_set_backing_hd() (which is just used
to change the backing child at runtime, without modifying the image
header), so bs->backing_file most of the time simply contains a copy of
bs->backing->bs->filename anyway, so it is useless for such a
comparison.

This patch adds an auto_backing_file BDS field which contains the
backing file path as indicated by the image header, which is not changed
by bdrv_set_backing_hd().

Because of bdrv_refresh_filename() magic, however, a BDS's filename may
differ from what has been specified during bdrv_open().  Then, the
comparison between bs->auto_backing_file and bs->backing->bs->filename
may fail even though bs->backing was opened from bs->auto_backing_file.
To mitigate this, we can copy the real BDS's filename (after the whole
bdrv_open() and bdrv_refresh_filename() process) into
bs->auto_backing_file, if we know the former has been opened based on
the latter.  This is only possible if no options modifying the backing
file's behavior have been specified, though.  To simplify things, this
patch only copies the filename from the backing file if no options have
been specified for it at all.

Furthermore, there are cases where an overlay is created by qemu which
already contains a BDS's filename (e.g. in blockdev-snapshot-sync).  We
do not need to worry about updating the overlay's bs->auto_backing_file
there, because we actually wrote a post-bdrv_refresh_filename() filename
into the image header.

So all in all, there will be false negatives where (as of a future
patch) bdrv_refresh_filename() will assume that the backing file differs
from what was specified in the image header, even though it really does
not.  However, these cases should be limited to where (1) the user
actually did override something in the backing chain (e.g. by specifying
options for the backing file), or (2) the user executed a QMP command to
change some node's backing file (e.g. change-backing-file or
block-commit with @backing-file given) where the given filename does not
happen to coincide with qemu's idea of the backing BDS's filename.

Then again, (1) really is limited to -drive.  With -blockdev or
blockdev-add, you have to adhere to the schema, so a user cannot give
partial "unimportant" options (e.g. by just setting backing.node-name
and leaving the rest to the image header).  Therefore, trying to fix
this would mean trying to fix something for -drive only.

To improve on (2), we would need a full infrastructure to "canonicalize"
an arbitrary filename (+ options), so it can be compared against
another.  That seems a bit over the top, considering that filenames
nowadays are there mostly for the user's entertainment.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-5-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-02-25 15:11:25 +01:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
30d780f8fe block/qcow: use qemu_iovec_init_buf
Use new qemu_iovec_init_buf() instead of
qemu_iovec_init_external( ... , 1), which simplifies the code.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190218140926.333779-9-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Message-Id: <20190218140926.333779-9-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-02-22 09:42:13 +00:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
c972fa123c crypto: support multiple threads accessing one QCryptoBlock
The two thing that should be handled are cipher and ivgen. For ivgen
the solution is just mutex, as iv calculations should not be long in
comparison with encryption/decryption. And for cipher let's just keep
per-thread ciphers.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2018-12-12 11:16:49 +00:00
Peter Maydell
a5fdff18a7 block/qcow: Don't take address of fields in packed structs
Taking the address of a field in a packed struct is a bad idea, because
it might not be actually aligned enough for that pointer type (and
thus cause a crash on dereference on some host architectures). Newer
versions of clang warn about this. Avoid the bug by not using the
"modify in place" byte swapping functions.

There are a few places where the in-place swap function is
used on something other than a packed struct field; we convert
those anyway, for consistency.

This patch was produced with the following spatch script:

@@
expression E;
@@
-be16_to_cpus(&E);
+E = be16_to_cpu(E);
@@
expression E;
@@
-be32_to_cpus(&E);
+E = be32_to_cpu(E);
@@
expression E;
@@
-be64_to_cpus(&E);
+E = be64_to_cpu(E);
@@
expression E;
@@
-cpu_to_be16s(&E);
+E = cpu_to_be16(E);
@@
expression E;
@@
-cpu_to_be32s(&E);
+E = cpu_to_be32(E);
@@
expression E;
@@
-cpu_to_be64s(&E);
+E = cpu_to_be64(E);

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-11-05 15:09:54 +01:00
KONRAD Frederic
41b6513436 qcow: fix a reference leak
Since 42a3e1ab36 qemu asserts when using the
vvfat driver:

git clone git://qemu.org/qemu.git
cd qemu
./configure --target-list=ppc-softmmu --enable-debug
make -j8
mkdir foo
touch foo/hello
./ppc-softmmu/qemu-system-ppc -M prep --nographic --monitor null             \
                              -hda fat:rw:./foo

"Ctrl-C"

qemu-system-ppc: block.c:3368: bdrv_close_all: Assertion                     \
   `((&all_bdrv_states)->tqh_first == ((void *)0))' failed.

This is because we reference bs twice in qcow_co_create(..) one time in
bdrv_open_blockdev_ref(..) and in blk_insert_bs(..) but we unref it only once
in blk_unref which leads to the reference leak.

Note that I didn't tested much QCOW after this change as I don't use it much.

Signed-off-by: KONRAD Frederic <frederic.konrad@adacore.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-07-30 15:35:37 +02:00
Eric Blake
609841a3f8 qcow: Switch to a byte-based driver
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based.  The qcow driver is now ready to fully utilize the
byte-based callback interface, as long as we override the default
alignment to still be 512 (needed at least for asserts present
because of encryption, but easier to do everywhere than to audit
which sub-sector requests are handled correctly, especially since
we no longer recommend qcow for new disk images).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-29 14:20:56 +02:00
Eric Blake
d1326a786d qcow: Switch qcow_co_writev to byte-based calls
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based.  Make the change for the internals of the qcow
driver write function, by iterating over offset/bytes instead of
sector_num/nb_sectors, and with a rename of index_in_cluster and
repurposing of n to track bytes instead of sectors.

A later patch will then switch the qcow driver as a whole over
to byte-based operation.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-29 14:20:56 +02:00
Eric Blake
a15312b017 qcow: Switch qcow_co_readv to byte-based calls
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based.  Make the change for the internals of the qcow
driver read function, by iterating over offset/bytes instead of
sector_num/nb_sectors, and with a rename of index_in_cluster and
repurposing of n to track bytes instead of sectors.

A later patch will then switch the qcow driver as a whole over
to byte-based operation.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-29 14:20:56 +02:00
Eric Blake
787993a543 qcow: Switch get_cluster_offset to be byte-based
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based.  Make the change for the internal helper function
get_cluster_offset(), by changing n_start and n_end to be byte
offsets rather than sector indices within the cluster being
allocated.  However, assert that these values are still
sector-aligned (at least qcrypto_block_encrypt() still wants that).
For now we get that alignment for free because we still use
sector-based driver callbacks.

A later patch will then switch the qcow driver as a whole over
to byte-based operation; but will still leave things at sector
alignments as it is not worth auditing the qcow image format
to worry about sub-sector requests.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-29 14:20:56 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
796d323945 block/crypto: Simplify block_crypto_{open,create}_opts_init()
block_crypto_open_opts_init() and block_crypto_create_opts_init()
contain a virtual visit of QCryptoBlockOptions and
QCryptoBlockCreateOptions less member "format", respectively.

Change their callers to put member "format" in the QDict, so they can
use the generated visitors for these types instead.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-29 14:20:56 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
af91062ee1 block: Factor out qobject_input_visitor_new_flat_confused()
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-15 14:49:44 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
92adf9dbcd block: Clean up a misuse of qobject_to() in .bdrv_co_create_opts()
The following pattern occurs in the .bdrv_co_create_opts() methods of
parallels, qcow, qcow2, qed, vhdx and vpc:

    qobj = qdict_crumple_for_keyval_qiv(qdict, errp);
    qobject_unref(qdict);
    qdict = qobject_to(QDict, qobj);
    if (qdict == NULL) {
         ret = -EINVAL;
         goto done;
    }

    v = qobject_input_visitor_new_keyval(QOBJECT(qdict));
    [...]
    ret = 0;
done:
    qobject_unref(qdict);
    [...]
    return ret;

If qobject_to() fails, we return failure without setting errp.  That's
wrong.  As far as I can tell, it cannot fail here.  Clean it up
anyway, by removing the useless conversion.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-15 14:49:44 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
e5af0da1dc block: Fix -blockdev for certain non-string scalars
Configuration flows through the block subsystem in a rather peculiar
way.  Configuration made with -drive enters it as QemuOpts.
Configuration made with -blockdev / blockdev-add enters it as QAPI
type BlockdevOptions.  The block subsystem uses QDict, QemuOpts and
QAPI types internally.  The precise flow is next to impossible to
explain (I tried for this commit message, but gave up after wasting
several hours).  What I can explain is a flaw in the BlockDriver
interface that leads to this bug:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 -blockdev node-name=n1,driver=nfs,server.type=inet,server.host=localhost,path=/foo/bar,user=1234
    qemu-system-x86_64: -blockdev node-name=n1,driver=nfs,server.type=inet,server.host=localhost,path=/foo/bar,user=1234: Internal error: parameter user invalid

QMP blockdev-add is broken the same way.

Here's what happens.  The block layer passes configuration represented
as flat QDict (with dotted keys) to BlockDriver methods
.bdrv_file_open().  The QDict's members are typed according to the
QAPI schema.

nfs_file_open() converts it to QAPI type BlockdevOptionsNfs, with
qdict_crumple() and a qobject input visitor.

This visitor comes in two flavors.  The plain flavor requires scalars
to be typed according to the QAPI schema.  That's the case here.  The
keyval flavor requires string scalars.  That's not the case here.
nfs_file_open() uses the latter, and promptly falls apart for members
@user, @group, @tcp-syn-count, @readahead-size, @page-cache-size,
@debug.

Switching to the plain flavor would fix -blockdev, but break -drive,
because there the scalars arrive in nfs_file_open() as strings.

The proper fix would be to replace the QDict by QAPI type
BlockdevOptions in the BlockDriver interface.  Sadly, that's beyond my
reach right now.

Next best would be to fix the block layer to always pass correctly
typed QDicts to the BlockDriver methods.  Also beyond my reach.

What I can do is throw another hack onto the pile: have
nfs_file_open() convert all members to string, so use of the keyval
flavor actually works, by replacing qdict_crumple() by new function
qdict_crumple_for_keyval_qiv().

The pattern "pass result of qdict_crumple() to
qobject_input_visitor_new_keyval()" occurs several times more:

* qemu_rbd_open()

  Same issue as nfs_file_open(), but since BlockdevOptionsRbd has only
  string members, its only a latent bug.  Fix it anyway.

* parallels_co_create_opts(), qcow_co_create_opts(),
  qcow2_co_create_opts(), bdrv_qed_co_create_opts(),
  sd_co_create_opts(), vhdx_co_create_opts(), vpc_co_create_opts()

  These work, because they create the QDict with
  qemu_opts_to_qdict_filtered(), which creates only string scalars.
  The function sports a TODO comment asking for better typing; that's
  going to be fun.  Use qdict_crumple_for_keyval_qiv() to be safe.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-15 14:49:44 +02:00
Max Reitz
609f45ea95 block: Add block-specific QDict header
There are numerous QDict functions that have been introduced for and are
used only by the block layer.  Move their declarations into an own
header file to reflect that.

While qdict_extract_subqdict() is in fact used outside of the block
layer (in util/qemu-config.c), it is still a function related very
closely to how the block layer works with nested QDicts, namely by
sometimes flattening them.  Therefore, its declaration is put into this
header as well and util/qemu-config.c includes it with a comment stating
exactly which function it needs.

Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180509165530.29561-7-mreitz@redhat.com>
[Copyright note tweaked, superfluous includes dropped]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-06-15 14:49:44 +02:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
0d8c41dae5 block: use local path for local headers
When pulling in headers that are in the same directory as the C file (as
opposed to one in include/), we should use its relative path, without a
directory.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
2018-05-31 04:16:06 +03:00
Eric Blake
e18a58b4e3 block: Merge .bdrv_co_writev{,_flags} in drivers
We have too many driver callback interfaces; simplify the mess
somewhat by merging the flags parameter of .bdrv_co_writev_flags()
into .bdrv_co_writev().  Note that as long as a driver doesn't set
.supported_write_flags, the flags argument will be 0 and behavior is
identical.  Also note that the public function bdrv_co_writev() still
lacks a flags argument; so the driver signature is thus intentionally
slightly different.  But that's not the end of the world, nor the first
time that the driver interface differs slightly from the public
interface.

Ideally, we should be rewriting all of these drivers to use modern
byte-based interfaces.  But that's a more invasive patch to write
and audit, compared to the simplification done here.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-05-15 16:11:41 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau
cb3e7f08ae qobject: Replace qobject_incref/QINCREF qobject_decref/QDECREF
Now that we can safely call QOBJECT() on QObject * as well as its
subtypes, we can have macros qobject_ref() / qobject_unref() that work
everywhere instead of having to use QINCREF() / QDECREF() for QObject
and qobject_incref() / qobject_decref() for its subtypes.

The replacement is mechanical, except I broke a long line, and added a
cast in monitor_qmp_cleanup_req_queue_locked().  Unlike
qobject_decref(), qobject_unref() doesn't accept void *.

Note that the new macros evaluate their argument exactly once, thus no
need to shout them.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180419150145.24795-4-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased, semantic conflict resolved, commit message improved]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2018-05-04 08:27:53 +02:00
Max Reitz
7dc847ebba qapi: Replace qobject_to_X(o) by qobject_to(X, o)
This patch was generated using the following Coccinelle script:

@@
expression Obj;
@@
(
- qobject_to_qnum(Obj)
+ qobject_to(QNum, Obj)
|
- qobject_to_qstring(Obj)
+ qobject_to(QString, Obj)
|
- qobject_to_qdict(Obj)
+ qobject_to(QDict, Obj)
|
- qobject_to_qlist(Obj)
+ qobject_to(QList, Obj)
|
- qobject_to_qbool(Obj)
+ qobject_to(QBool, Obj)
)

and a bit of manual fix-up for overly long lines and three places in
tests/check-qjson.c that Coccinelle did not find.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-Id: <20180224154033.29559-4-mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: swap order from qobject_to(o, X), rebase to master, also a fix
to latent false-positive compiler complaint about hw/i386/acpi-build.c]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-03-19 14:58:36 -05:00
Kevin Wolf
42a3e1ab36 qcow: Support .bdrv_co_create
This adds the .bdrv_co_create driver callback to qcow, which
enables image creation over QMP.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
2018-03-19 12:01:39 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
efc75e2a4c block: rename .bdrv_create() to .bdrv_co_create_opts()
BlockDriver->bdrv_create() has been called from coroutine context since
commit 5b7e1542cf ("block: make
bdrv_create adopt coroutine").

Make this explicit by renaming to .bdrv_co_create_opts() and add the
coroutine_fn annotation.  This makes it obvious to block driver authors
that they may yield, use CoMutex, or other coroutine_fn APIs.
bdrv_co_create is reserved for the QAPI-based version that Kevin is
working on.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170705102231.20711-2-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-03-02 18:39:07 +01:00
Eric Blake
d63b4c93e3 qcow: Switch to .bdrv_co_block_status()
We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards
byte-based.  Update the qcow driver accordingly.  There is no
intent to optimize based on the want_zero flag for this format.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2018-03-02 18:39:07 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
922a01a013 Move include qemu/option.h from qemu-common.h to actual users
qemu-common.h includes qemu/option.h, but most places that include the
former don't actually need the latter.  Drop the include, and add it
to the places that actually need it.

While there, drop superfluous includes of both headers, and
separate #include from file comment with a blank line.

This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qemu/option.h
drop from 4545 (out of 4743) to 284 in my "build everything" tree.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-20-armbru@redhat.com>
[Semantic conflict with commit bdd6a90a9e in block/nvme.c resolved]
2018-02-09 13:52:16 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
452fcdbc49 Include qapi/qmp/qdict.h exactly where needed
This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qapi/qmp/qdict.h
drop from 4550 (out of 4743) to 368 in my "build everything" tree.
For qapi/qmp/qobject.h, the number drops from 4552 to 390.

While there, separate #include from file comment with a blank line.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-13-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-02-09 13:52:15 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
a82400cf5c Drop superfluous includes of qapi/qmp/qerror.h
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-6-armbru@redhat.com>
2018-02-09 13:51:35 +01:00
Max Reitz
0abb1475f8 block/qcow: Add blkdebug events
This is not necessarily complete, but it should include the most
important places.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171123020832.8165-4-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2018-01-23 12:34:43 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange
4609742a49 block: convert qcrypto_block_encrypt|decrypt to take bytes offset
Instead of sector offset, take the bytes offset when encrypting
or decrypting data.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170927125340.12360-6-berrange@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-10-06 16:30:47 +02:00
Eric Blake
d7a753a148 qcow: Check failure of bdrv_getlength() and bdrv_truncate()
Omitting the check for whether bdrv_getlength() and bdrv_truncate()
failed meant that it was theoretically possible to return an
incorrect offset to the caller.  More likely, conditions for either
of these functions to fail would also cause one of our other calls
(such as bdrv_pread() or bdrv_pwrite_sync()) to also fail, but
auditing that we are safe is difficult compared to just patching
things to always forward on the error rather than ignoring it.

Use osdep.h macros instead of open-coded rounding while in the
area.

Reported-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-09-04 18:33:00 +02:00
Eric Blake
56439e9d55 qcow: Change signature of get_cluster_offset()
The old signature has an ambiguous meaning for a return of 0:
either no allocation was requested or necessary, or an error
occurred (but any errno associated with the error is lost to
the caller, which then has to assume EIO).

Better is to follow the example of qcow2, by changing the
signature to have a separate return value that cleanly
distinguishes between failure and success, along with a
parameter that cleanly holds a 64-bit value.  Then update all
callers.

While auditing that all return paths return a negative errno
(rather than -1), I also simplified places where we can pass
NULL rather than a local Error that just gets thrown away.

Suggested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-09-04 18:33:00 +02:00
Alberto Garcia
c3a8fe331e misc: Remove unused Error variables
There's a few cases which we're passing an Error pointer to a function
only to discard it immediately afterwards without checking it. In
these cases we can simply remove the variable and pass NULL instead.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170829120836.16091-1-berto@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2017-08-30 11:58:26 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange
0696ae2c92 qcow: fix memory leaks related to encryption
Fix leak of the 'encryptopts' string, which was mistakenly
declared const.

Fix leak of QemuOpts entry which should not have been deleted
from the opts array.

Reported by: coverity
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170714103105.5781-1-berrange@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-07-25 16:33:31 +02:00
Max Reitz
3a691c50f1 block: Add PreallocMode to blk_truncate()
blk_truncate() itself will pass that value to bdrv_truncate(), and all
callers of blk_truncate() just set the parameter to PREALLOC_MODE_OFF
for now.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170613202107.10125-4-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-07-11 17:45:01 +02:00
Max Reitz
7ea37c3066 block: Add PreallocMode to bdrv_truncate()
For block drivers that just pass a truncate request to the underlying
protocol, we can now pass the preallocation mode instead of aborting if
it is not PREALLOC_MODE_OFF.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170613202107.10125-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-07-11 17:45:01 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
1cd9a787a2 block: pass option prefix down to crypto layer
While the crypto layer uses a fixed option name "key-secret",
the upper block layer may have a prefix on the options. e.g.
"encrypt.key-secret", in order to avoid clashes between crypto
option names & other block option names. To ensure the crypto
layer can report accurate error messages, we must tell it what
option name prefix was used.

Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170623162419.26068-19-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-07-11 17:44:56 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
c01c214b69 block: remove all encryption handling APIs
Now that all encryption keys must be provided upfront via
the QCryptoSecret API and associated block driver properties
there is no need for any explicit encryption handling APIs
in the block layer. Encryption can be handled transparently
within the block driver. We only retain an API for querying
whether an image is encrypted or not, since that is a
potentially useful piece of metadata to report to the user.

Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170623162419.26068-18-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-07-11 17:44:56 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
d85f4222b4 qcow: convert QCow to use QCryptoBlock for encryption
This converts the qcow driver to make use of the QCryptoBlock
APIs for encrypting image content. This is only wired up to
permit use of the legacy QCow encryption format. Users who wish
to have the strong LUKS format should switch to qcow2 instead.

With this change it is now required to use the QCryptoSecret
object for providing passwords, instead of the current block
password APIs / interactive prompting.

  $QEMU \
    -object secret,id=sec0,file=/home/berrange/encrypted.pw \
    -drive file=/home/berrange/encrypted.qcow,encrypt.format=aes,\
           encrypt.key-secret=sec0

Though note that running QEMU system emulators with the AES
encryption is no longer supported, so while the above syntax
is valid, QEMU will refuse to actually run the VM in this
particular example.

Likewise when creating images with the legacy AES-CBC format

  qemu-img create -f qcow \
    --object secret,id=sec0,file=/home/berrange/encrypted.pw \
    -o encrypt.format=aes,encrypt.key-secret=sec0 \
    /home/berrange/encrypted.qcow 64M

Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170623162419.26068-10-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-07-11 17:44:56 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
1fad1f9400 qcow: make encrypt_sectors encrypt in place
Instead of requiring separate input/output buffers for
encrypting data, change encrypt_sectors() to assume
use of a single buffer, encrypting in place. One current
caller uses the same buffer for input/output already
and the other two callers are easily converted to do so.

Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170623162419.26068-9-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-07-11 17:44:56 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
0cb8d47ba9 block: deprecate "encryption=on" in favor of "encrypt.format=aes"
Historically the qcow & qcow2 image formats supported a property
"encryption=on" to enable their built-in AES encryption. We'll
soon be supporting LUKS for qcow2, so need a more general purpose
way to enable encryption, with a choice of formats.

This introduces an "encrypt.format" option, which will later be
joined by a number of other "encrypt.XXX" options. The use of
a "encrypt." prefix instead of "encrypt-" is done to facilitate
mapping to a nested QAPI schema at later date.

e.g. the preferred syntax is now

  qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o encrypt.format=aes demo.qcow2

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170623162419.26068-8-berrange@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-07-11 17:44:55 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
6aa837f7bd qcow: require image size to be > 1 for new images
The qcow driver refuses to open images which are less than
2 bytes in size, but will happily create such images. Add
a check in the create path to avoid this discrepancy.

Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170623162419.26068-5-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-07-11 17:44:55 +02:00
Peter Maydell
272545cf21 block/qcow.c: Fix memory leak in qcow_create()
Coverity points out that the code path in qcow_create() for
the magic "fat:" backing file name leaks the memory used to
store the filename (CID 1307771). Free the memory before
we overwrite the pointer.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2017-06-09 13:46:20 +02:00
Juan Quintela
795c40b8bd migration: Create migration/blocker.h
This allows us to remove lots of includes of migration/migration.h

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2017-05-17 12:04:59 +02:00
Max Reitz
ed3d2ec98a block: Add errp to b{lk,drv}_truncate()
For one thing, this allows us to drop the error message generation from
qemu-img.c and blockdev.c and instead have it unified in
bdrv_truncate().

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170328205129.15138-3-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-04-28 16:02:02 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
55880601d8 block: Add BDRV_O_RESIZE for blk_new_open()
blk_new_open() is a convenience function that processes flags rather
than QDict options as a simple way to just open an image file.

In order to keep it convenient in the future, it must automatically
request the necessary permissions. This can easily be inferred from the
flags for read and write, but we need another flag that tells us whether
to get the resize permission.

We can't just always request it because that means that no block jobs
can run on the resulting BlockBackend (which is something that e.g.
qemu-img commit wants to do), but we also can't request it never because
most of the .bdrv_create() implementations call blk_truncate().

The solution is to introduce another flag that is passed by all users
that want to resize the image.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 20:40:36 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
862f215fab block: Request child permissions in format drivers
This makes use of the .bdrv_child_perm() implementation for formats that
we just added. All format drivers expose the permissions they actually
need nows, so that they can be set accordingly and updated when parents
are attached or detached.

The only format not included here is raw, which was already converted
with the other filter drivers.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2017-02-28 20:40:36 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
4e4bf5c42c block: Attach bs->file only during .bdrv_open()
The way that attaching bs->file worked was a bit unusual in that it was
the only child that would be attached to a node which is not opened yet.
Because of this, the block layer couldn't know yet which permissions the
driver would eventually need.

This patch moves the point where bs->file is attached to the beginning
of the individual .bdrv_open() implementations, so drivers already know
what they are going to do with the child. This is also more consistent
with how driver-specific children work.

For a moment, bdrv_open() gets its own BdrvChild to perform image
probing, but instead of directly assigning this BdrvChild to the BDS, it
becomes a temporary one and the node name is passed as an option to the
drivers, so that they can simply use bdrv_open_child() to create another
reference for their own use.

This duplicated child for (the not opened yet) bs is not the final
state, a follow-up patch will change the image probing code to use a
BlockBackend, which is completely independent of bs.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-02-24 16:09:23 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
52cdbc5869 block: Pass BdrvChild to bdrv_truncate()
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2017-02-24 16:09:23 +01:00
Ashijeet Acharya
fe44dc9180 migration: disallow migrate_add_blocker during migration
If a migration is already in progress and somebody attempts
to add a migration blocker, this should rightly fail.

Add an errp parameter and a retcode return value to migrate_add_blocker.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashijeet Acharya <ashijeetacharya@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <1484566314-3987-5-git-send-email-ashijeetacharya@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
  Merged with recent 'Allow invtsc migration' change
2017-01-24 18:00:30 +00:00
Gonglei
f844836ddc crypto: extend mode as a parameter in qcrypto_cipher_supports()
It can't guarantee all cipher modes are supported
if one cipher algorithm is supported by a backend.
Let's extend qcrypto_cipher_supports() to take both
the algorithm and mode as parameters.

Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2016-10-19 10:09:24 +01:00
Pavel Butsykin
655923df4b qcow: cleanup qcow_co_pwritev_compressed to avoid the recursion
Now that the function uses a vector instead of a buffer, there is no
need to use recursive code.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Butsykin <pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
CC: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-09-05 19:06:48 +02:00
Pavel Butsykin
f2b95a1231 qcow: add qcow_co_pwritev_compressed
Added implementation of the qcow_co_pwritev_compressed function that
will allow us to safely use compressed writes for the qcow from running
VMs.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Butsykin <pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
CC: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-09-05 19:06:48 +02:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
ebf7bba090 qcow2: do not allocate extra memory
There are no needs to allocate more than one cluster, as we set
avail_out for deflate to one cluster.

Zlib docs (http://www.zlib.net/manual.html) says:
"deflate compresses as much data as possible, and stops when the input
buffer becomes empty or the output buffer becomes full."

So, deflate will not write more than avail_out to output buffer. If
there is not enough space in output buffer for compressed data (it may
be larger than input data) deflate just returns Z_OK. (if all data is
compressed and written to output buffer deflate returns Z_STREAM_END).

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 1468515565-81313-1-git-send-email-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-07-26 17:46:37 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
0b8b8753e4 coroutine: move entry argument to qemu_coroutine_create
In practice the entry argument is always known at creation time, and
it is confusing that sometimes qemu_coroutine_enter is used with a
non-NULL argument to re-enter a coroutine (this happens in
block/sheepdog.c and tests/test-coroutine.c).  So pass the opaque value
at creation time, for consistency with e.g. aio_bh_new.

Mostly done with the following semantic patch:

@ entry1 @
expression entry, arg, co;
@@
- co = qemu_coroutine_create(entry);
+ co = qemu_coroutine_create(entry, arg);
  ...
- qemu_coroutine_enter(co, arg);
+ qemu_coroutine_enter(co);

@ entry2 @
expression entry, arg;
identifier co;
@@
- Coroutine *co = qemu_coroutine_create(entry);
+ Coroutine *co = qemu_coroutine_create(entry, arg);
  ...
- qemu_coroutine_enter(co, arg);
+ qemu_coroutine_enter(co);

@ entry3 @
expression entry, arg;
@@
- qemu_coroutine_enter(qemu_coroutine_create(entry), arg);
+ qemu_coroutine_enter(qemu_coroutine_create(entry, arg));

@ reentry @
expression co;
@@
- qemu_coroutine_enter(co, NULL);
+ qemu_coroutine_enter(co);

except for the aforementioned few places where the semantic patch
stumbled (as expected) and for test_co_queue, which would otherwise
produce an uninitialized variable warning.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-07-13 13:26:02 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
d9ca2ea2e2 block: Convert bdrv_pwrite(v/_sync) to BdrvChild
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-07-05 16:46:27 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
cf2ab8fc34 block: Convert bdrv_pread(v) to BdrvChild
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-07-05 16:46:27 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
18d51c4bac block: Convert bdrv_write() to BdrvChild
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-07-05 16:46:27 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
25ec177d90 block: Convert bdrv_co_writev() to BdrvChild
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-07-05 16:46:26 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
28b04a8f65 block: Convert bdrv_co_readv() to BdrvChild
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-07-05 16:46:26 +02:00
Eric Blake
5411541270 block: Use bool as appropriate for BDS members
Using int for values that are only used as booleans is confusing.
While at it, rearrange a couple of members so that all the bools
are contiguous.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-07-05 16:46:26 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
8c0dcbc4ad block: drop support for using qcow[2] encryption with system emulators
Back in the 2.3.0 release we declared qcow[2] encryption as
deprecated, warning people that it would be removed in a future
release.

  commit a1f688f415
  Author: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
  Date:   Fri Mar 13 21:09:40 2015 +0100

    block: Deprecate QCOW/QCOW2 encryption

The code still exists today, but by a (happy?) accident we entirely
broke the ability to use qcow[2] encryption in the system emulators
in the 2.4.0 release due to

  commit 8336aafae1
  Author: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
  Date:   Tue May 12 17:09:18 2015 +0100

    qcow2/qcow: protect against uninitialized encryption key

This commit was designed to prevent future coding bugs which
might cause QEMU to read/write data on an encrypted block
device in plain text mode before a decryption key is set.

It turns out this preventative measure was a little too good,
because we already had a long standing bug where QEMU read
encrypted data in plain text mode during system emulator
startup, in order to guess disk geometry:

  Thread 10 (Thread 0x7fffd3fff700 (LWP 30373)):
  #0  0x00007fffe90b1a28 in raise () at /lib64/libc.so.6
  #1  0x00007fffe90b362a in abort () at /lib64/libc.so.6
  #2  0x00007fffe90aa227 in __assert_fail_base () at /lib64/libc.so.6
  #3  0x00007fffe90aa2d2 in  () at /lib64/libc.so.6
  #4  0x000055555587ae19 in qcow2_co_readv (bs=0x5555562accb0, sector_num=0, remaining_sectors=1, qiov=0x7fffffffd260) at block/qcow2.c:1229
  #5  0x000055555589b60d in bdrv_aligned_preadv (bs=bs@entry=0x5555562accb0, req=req@entry=0x7fffd3ffea50, offset=offset@entry=0, bytes=bytes@entry=512, align=align@entry=512, qiov=qiov@entry=0x7fffffffd260, flags=0) at block/io.c:908
  #6  0x000055555589b8bc in bdrv_co_do_preadv (bs=0x5555562accb0, offset=0, bytes=512, qiov=0x7fffffffd260, flags=<optimized out>) at block/io.c:999
  #7  0x000055555589c375 in bdrv_rw_co_entry (opaque=0x7fffffffd210) at block/io.c:544
  #8  0x000055555586933b in coroutine_thread (opaque=0x555557876310) at coroutine-gthread.c:134
  #9  0x00007ffff64e1835 in g_thread_proxy (data=0x5555562b5590) at gthread.c:778
  #10 0x00007ffff6bb760a in start_thread () at /lib64/libpthread.so.0
  #11 0x00007fffe917f59d in clone () at /lib64/libc.so.6

  Thread 1 (Thread 0x7ffff7ecab40 (LWP 30343)):
  #0  0x00007fffe91797a9 in syscall () at /lib64/libc.so.6
  #1  0x00007ffff64ff87f in g_cond_wait (cond=cond@entry=0x555555e085f0 <coroutine_cond>, mutex=mutex@entry=0x555555e08600 <coroutine_lock>) at gthread-posix.c:1397
  #2  0x00005555558692c3 in qemu_coroutine_switch (co=<optimized out>) at coroutine-gthread.c:117
  #3  0x00005555558692c3 in qemu_coroutine_switch (from_=0x5555562b5e30, to_=to_@entry=0x555557876310, action=action@entry=COROUTINE_ENTER) at coroutine-gthread.c:175
  #4  0x0000555555868a90 in qemu_coroutine_enter (co=0x555557876310, opaque=0x0) at qemu-coroutine.c:116
  #5  0x0000555555859b84 in thread_pool_completion_bh (opaque=0x7fffd40010e0) at thread-pool.c:187
  #6  0x0000555555859514 in aio_bh_poll (ctx=ctx@entry=0x5555562953b0) at async.c:85
  #7  0x0000555555864d10 in aio_dispatch (ctx=ctx@entry=0x5555562953b0) at aio-posix.c:135
  #8  0x0000555555864f75 in aio_poll (ctx=ctx@entry=0x5555562953b0, blocking=blocking@entry=true) at aio-posix.c:291
  #9  0x000055555589c40d in bdrv_prwv_co (bs=bs@entry=0x5555562accb0, offset=offset@entry=0, qiov=qiov@entry=0x7fffffffd260, is_write=is_write@entry=false, flags=flags@entry=(unknown: 0)) at block/io.c:591
  #10 0x000055555589c503 in bdrv_rw_co (bs=bs@entry=0x5555562accb0, sector_num=sector_num@entry=0, buf=buf@entry=0x7fffffffd2e0 "\321,", nb_sectors=nb_sectors@entry=21845, is_write=is_write@entry=false, flags=flags@entry=(unknown: 0)) at block/io.c:614
  #11 0x000055555589c562 in bdrv_read_unthrottled (nb_sectors=21845, buf=0x7fffffffd2e0 "\321,", sector_num=0, bs=0x5555562accb0) at block/io.c:622
  #12 0x000055555589c562 in bdrv_read_unthrottled (bs=0x5555562accb0, sector_num=sector_num@entry=0, buf=buf@entry=0x7fffffffd2e0 "\321,", nb_sectors=nb_sectors@entry=21845) at block/io.c:634
    nb_sectors@entry=1) at block/block-backend.c:504
  #14 0x0000555555752e9f in guess_disk_lchs (blk=blk@entry=0x5555562a5290, pcylinders=pcylinders@entry=0x7fffffffd52c, pheads=pheads@entry=0x7fffffffd530, psectors=psectors@entry=0x7fffffffd534) at hw/block/hd-geometry.c:68
  #15 0x0000555555752ff7 in hd_geometry_guess (blk=0x5555562a5290, pcyls=pcyls@entry=0x555557875d1c, pheads=pheads@entry=0x555557875d20, psecs=psecs@entry=0x555557875d24, ptrans=ptrans@entry=0x555557875d28) at hw/block/hd-geometry.c:133
  #16 0x0000555555752b87 in blkconf_geometry (conf=conf@entry=0x555557875d00, ptrans=ptrans@entry=0x555557875d28, cyls_max=cyls_max@entry=65536, heads_max=heads_max@entry=16, secs_max=secs_max@entry=255, errp=errp@entry=0x7fffffffd5e0) at hw/block/block.c:71
  #17 0x0000555555799bc4 in ide_dev_initfn (dev=0x555557875c80, kind=IDE_HD) at hw/ide/qdev.c:174
  #18 0x0000555555768394 in device_realize (dev=0x555557875c80, errp=0x7fffffffd640) at hw/core/qdev.c:247
  #19 0x0000555555769a81 in device_set_realized (obj=0x555557875c80, value=<optimized out>, errp=0x7fffffffd730) at hw/core/qdev.c:1058
  #20 0x00005555558240ce in property_set_bool (obj=0x555557875c80, v=<optimized out>, opaque=0x555557875de0, name=<optimized out>, errp=0x7fffffffd730)
        at qom/object.c:1514
  #21 0x0000555555826c87 in object_property_set_qobject (obj=obj@entry=0x555557875c80, value=value@entry=0x55555784bcb0, name=name@entry=0x55555591cb3d "realized", errp=errp@entry=0x7fffffffd730) at qom/qom-qobject.c:24
  #22 0x0000555555825760 in object_property_set_bool (obj=obj@entry=0x555557875c80, value=value@entry=true, name=name@entry=0x55555591cb3d "realized", errp=errp@entry=0x7fffffffd730) at qom/object.c:905
  #23 0x000055555576897b in qdev_init_nofail (dev=dev@entry=0x555557875c80) at hw/core/qdev.c:380
  #24 0x0000555555799ead in ide_create_drive (bus=bus@entry=0x555557629630, unit=unit@entry=0, drive=0x5555562b77e0) at hw/ide/qdev.c:122
  #25 0x000055555579a746 in pci_ide_create_devs (dev=dev@entry=0x555557628db0, hd_table=hd_table@entry=0x7fffffffd830) at hw/ide/pci.c:440
  #26 0x000055555579b165 in pci_piix3_ide_init (bus=<optimized out>, hd_table=0x7fffffffd830, devfn=<optimized out>) at hw/ide/piix.c:218
  #27 0x000055555568ca55 in pc_init1 (machine=0x5555562960a0, pci_enabled=1, kvmclock_enabled=<optimized out>) at /home/berrange/src/virt/qemu/hw/i386/pc_piix.c:256
  #28 0x0000555555603ab2 in main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>, envp=<optimized out>) at vl.c:4249

So the safety net is correctly preventing QEMU reading cipher
text as if it were plain text, during startup and aborting QEMU
to avoid bad usage of this data.

For added fun this bug only happens if the encrypted qcow2
file happens to have data written to the first cluster,
otherwise the cluster won't be allocated and so qcow2 would
not try the decryption routines at all, just return all 0's.

That no one even noticed, let alone reported, this bug that
has shipped in 2.4.0, 2.5.0 and 2.6.0 shows that the number
of actual users of encrypted qcow2 is approximately zero.

So rather than fix the crash, and backport it to stable
releases, just go ahead with what we have warned users about
and disable any use of qcow2 encryption in the system
emulators. qemu-img/qemu-io/qemu-nbd are still able to access
qcow2 encrypted images for the sake of data conversion.

In the future, qcow2 will gain support for the alternative
luks format, but when this happens it'll be using the
'-object secret' infrastructure for getting keys, which
avoids this problematic scenario entirely.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-06-16 15:19:55 +02:00
Laurent Vivier
d737b78cc1 qcow/qcow2: Use DIV_ROUND_UP
Replace (((n) + (d) - 1) /(d)) by DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d).

This patch is the result of coccinelle script
scripts/coccinelle/round.cocci

CC: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2016-06-07 18:19:24 +03:00
Paolo Bonzini
58369e22cf qemu-common: stop including qemu/bswap.h from qemu-common.h
Move it to the actual users.  There are still a few includes of
qemu/bswap.h in headers; removing them is left for future work.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-19 16:42:28 +02:00
Eric Blake
8341f00dc2 block: Allow BDRV_REQ_FUA through blk_pwrite()
We have several block drivers that understand BDRV_REQ_FUA,
and emulate it in the block layer for the rest by a full flush.
But without a way to actually request BDRV_REQ_FUA during a
pass-through blk_pwrite(), FUA-aware block drivers like NBD are
forced to repeat the emulation logic of a full flush regardless
of whether the backend they are writing to could do it more
efficiently.

This patch just wires up a flags argument; followup patches
will actually make use of it in the NBD driver and in qemu-io.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-05-12 15:22:08 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
72e775c7d9 block: Always set writeback mode in blk_new_open()
All callers of blk_new_open() either don't rely on the WCE bit set after
blk_new_open() because they explicitly set it anyway, or they pass
BDRV_O_CACHE_WB unconditionally.

This patch changes blk_new_open() so that it always enables writeback
mode and asserts that BDRV_O_CACHE_WB is clear. For those callers that
used to pass BDRV_O_CACHE_WB unconditionally, the flag is removed now.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-03-30 12:16:01 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
e6ff69bf5e block: move encryption deprecation warning into qcow code
For a couple of releases we have been warning

  Encrypted images are deprecated
  Support for them will be removed in a future release.
  You can use 'qemu-img convert' to convert your image to an unencrypted one.

This warning was issued by system emulators, qemu-img, qemu-nbd
and qemu-io. Such a broad warning was issued because the original
intention was to rip out all the code for dealing with encryption
inside the QEMU block layer APIs.

The new block encryption framework used for the LUKS driver does
not rely on the unloved block layer API for encryption keys,
instead using the QOM 'secret' object type. It is thus no longer
appropriate to warn about encryption unconditionally.

When the qcow/qcow2 drivers are converted to use the new encryption
framework too, it will be practical to keep AES-CBC support present
for use in qemu-img, qemu-io & qemu-nbd to allow for interoperability
with older QEMU versions and liberation of data from existing encrypted
qcow2 files.

This change moves the warning out of the generic block code and
into the qcow/qcow2 drivers. Further, the warning is set to only
appear when running the system emulators, since qemu-img, qemu-io,
qemu-nbd are expected to support qcow2 encryption long term now that
the maint burden has been eliminated.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-03-30 12:12:15 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
da34e65cb4 include/qemu/osdep.h: Don't include qapi/error.h
Commit 57cb38b included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the
Error typedef.  Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h
everywhere.  Its file comment explains: "To avoid getting into
possible circular include dependencies, this file should not include
any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions of config-host.h,
compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which are doing a
similar job to this file and are under similar constraints."
qapi/error.h doesn't do a similar job, and it doesn't adhere to
similar constraints: it includes qapi-types.h.  That's in excess of
100KiB of crap most .c files don't actually need.

Add the typedef to qemu/typedefs.h, and include that instead of
qapi/error.h.  Include qapi/error.h in .c files that need it and don't
get it now.  Include qapi-types.h in qom/object.h for uint16List.

Update scripts/clean-includes accordingly.  Update it further to match
reality: replace config.h by config-target.h, add sysemu/os-posix.h,
sysemu/os-win32.h.  Update the list of includes in the qemu/osdep.h
comment quoted above similarly.

This reduces the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h from "all
of them" to less than a third.  Unfortunately, the number depending on
qapi-types.h shrinks only a little.  More work is needed for that one.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Fix compilation without the spice devel packages. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-22 22:20:15 +01:00
Max Reitz
efaa7c4eeb blockdev: Split monitor reference from BB creation
Before this patch, blk_new() automatically assigned a name to the new
BlockBackend and considered it referenced by the monitor. This patch
removes the implicit monitor_add_blk() call from blk_new() (and
consequently the monitor_remove_blk() call from blk_delete(), too) and
thus blk_new() (and related functions) no longer take a BB name
argument.

In fact, there is only a single point where blk_new()/blk_new_open() is
called and the new BB is monitor-owned, and that is in blockdev_init().
Besides thus relieving us from having to invent names for all of the BBs
we use in qemu-img, this fixes a bug where qemu cannot create a new
image if there already is a monitor-owned BB named "image".

If a BB and its BDS tree are created in a single operation, as of this
patch the BDS tree will be created before the BB is given a name
(whereas it was the other way around before). This results in minor
change to the output of iotest 087, whose reference output is amended
accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-03-17 15:47:56 +01:00
Max Reitz
a55448b368 qapi: Drop QERR_UNKNOWN_BLOCK_FORMAT_FEATURE
Just specifying a custom string is simpler in basically all places that
used it, and in addition, specifying the BB or node name is something we
generally do not do in other error messages when opening a BDS, so we
should not do it here.

This changes the output for iotest 036 (to the better, in my opinion),
so the reference output needs to be changed accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-03-17 15:47:56 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
6af4016020 qcow: Use BB functions in .bdrv_create()
All users of the block layers are supposed to go through a BlockBackend.
The .bdrv_create() implementation is one such user, so this patch
converts it.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-03-14 16:46:43 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
6340472c54 block: Use writeback in .bdrv_create() implementations
There's no reason to use a writethrough cache mode while creating an
image.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-03-14 16:46:43 +01:00
Fam Zheng
3064bf6fff qcow: Assign bs->file->bs to file in qcow_co_get_block_status
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1453780743-16806-3-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-02-02 17:50:47 +01:00
Fam Zheng
67a0fd2a9b block: Add "file" output parameter to block status query functions
The added parameter can be used to return the BDS pointer which the
valid offset is referring to. Its value should be ignored unless
BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID in ret is set.

Until block drivers fill in the right value, let's clear it explicitly
right before calling .bdrv_get_block_status.

The "bs->file" condition in bdrv_co_get_block_status is kept now to keep iotest
case 102 passing, and will be fixed once all drivers return the right file
pointer.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1453780743-16806-2-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2016-02-02 17:50:47 +01:00
Peter Maydell
80c71a241a block: Clean up includes
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2016-01-20 13:36:23 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
760e006384 block: Convert bs->backing_hd to BdrvChild
This is the final step in converting all of the BlockDriverState
pointers that block drivers use to BdrvChild.

After this patch, bs->children contains the full list of child nodes
that are referenced by a given BDS, and these children are only
referenced through BdrvChild, so that updating the pointer in there is
enough for changing edges in the graph.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-10-16 15:34:29 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
9a4f4c3156 block: Convert bs->file to BdrvChild
This patch removes the temporary duplication between bs->file and
bs->file_child by converting everything to BdrvChild.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-10-16 15:34:29 +02:00
Max Reitz
6ebf9aa2ef block: Drop drv parameter from bdrv_open()
Now that this parameter is effectively unused, we can drop it and just
pass NULL on to bdrv_open_inherit().

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-09-14 16:51:36 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
f6fa64f6d2 block: convert qcow/qcow2 to use generic cipher API
Switch the qcow/qcow2 block driver over to use the generic cipher
API, this allows it to use the pluggable AES implementations,
instead of being hardcoded to use QEMU's built-in impl.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1435770638-25715-10-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-07-08 13:11:01 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
6f2945cde6 crypto: move built-in AES implementation into crypto/
To prepare for a generic internal cipher API, move the
built-in AES implementation into the crypto/ directory

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1435770638-25715-3-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-07-07 12:04:13 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
cc7a8ea740 Include qapi/qmp/qerror.h exactly where needed
In particular, don't include it into headers.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2015-06-22 18:20:41 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
c6bd8c706a qerror: Clean up QERR_ macros to expand into a single string
These macros expand into error class enumeration constant, comma,
string.  Unclean.  Has been that way since commit 13f59ae.

The error class is always ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR since the previous
commit.

Clean up as follows:

* Prepend every use of a QERR_ macro by ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR, and
  delete it from the QERR_ macro.  No change after preprocessing.

* Rewrite error_set(ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR, ...) into
  error_setg(...).  Again, no change after preprocessing.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
2015-06-22 18:20:40 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrange
8336aafae1 qcow2/qcow: protect against uninitialized encryption key
When a qcow[2] file is opened, if the header reports an
encryption method, this is used to set the 'crypt_method_header'
field on the BDRVQcow[2]State struct, and the 'encrypted' flag
in the BDRVState struct.

When doing I/O operations, the 'crypt_method' field on the
BDRVQcow[2]State struct is checked to determine if encryption
needs to be applied.

The crypt_method_header value is copied into crypt_method when
the bdrv_set_key() method is called.

The QEMU code which opens a block device is expected to always
do a check

   if (bdrv_is_encrypted(bs)) {
       bdrv_set_key(bs, ....key...);
   }

If code forgets to do this, then 'crypt_method' is never set
and so when I/O is performed, QEMU writes plain text data
into a sector which is expected to contain cipher text, or
when reading, will return cipher text instead of plain
text.

Change the qcow[2] code to consult bs->encrypted when deciding
whether encryption is required, and assert(s->crypt_method)
to protect against cases where the caller forgets to set the
encryption key.

Also put an assert in the set_key methods to protect against
the case where the caller sets an encryption key on a block
device that does not have encryption

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-05-22 17:08:01 +02:00
Alberto Garcia
81e5f78a9f block: use bdrv_get_device_or_node_name() in error messages
There are several error messages that identify a BlockDriverState by
its device name. However those errors can be produced in nodes that
don't have a device name associated.

In those cases we should use bdrv_get_device_or_node_name() to fall
back to the node name and produce a more meaningful message. The
messages are also updated to use the more generic term 'node' instead
of 'device'.

Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 9823a1f0514fdb0692e92868661c38a9e00a12d6.1428485266.git.berto@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-04-28 15:36:09 +02:00
Jeff Cody
e729fa6afe block: fix off-by-one error in qcow and qcow2
This fixes an off-by-one error introduced in 9a29e18.  Both qcow and
qcow2 need to make sure to leave room for string terminator '\0' for
the backing file, so the max length of the non-terminated string is
either 1023 or PATH_MAX - 1.

Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-02-06 17:24:21 +01:00
Jeff Cody
9a29e18f7d block: update string sizes for filename,backing_file,exact_filename
The string field entries 'filename', 'backing_file', and
'exact_filename' in the BlockDriverState struct are defined as 1024
bytes.

However, many places that use these values accept a maximum of PATH_MAX
bytes, so we have a mixture of 1024 byte and PATH_MAX byte allocations.
This patch makes the BlockDriverStruct field string sizes match usage.

This patch also does a few fixes related to the size that needs to
happen now:

    * the block qapi driver is updated to use PATH_MAX bytes
    * the qcow and qcow2 drivers have an additional safety check
    * the block vvfat driver is updated to use PATH_MAX bytes
      for the size of backing_file, for systems where PATH_MAX is < 1024
      bytes.
    * qemu-img uses PATH_MAX rather than 1024.  These instances were not
      changed to be dynamically allocated, however, as the extra
      temporary 3K in stack usage for qemu-img does not seem worrisome.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2015-01-23 18:17:06 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
bfb197e0d9 block: Eliminate BlockDriverState member device_name[]
device_name[] can become non-empty only in bdrv_new_root() and
bdrv_move_feature_fields().  The latter is used only to undo damage
done by bdrv_swap().  The former is called only by blk_new_with_bs().
Therefore, when a BlockDriverState's device_name[] is non-empty, then
it's been created with a BlockBackend, and vice versa.  Furthermore,
blk_new_with_bs() keeps the two names equal.

Therefore, device_name[] is redundant.  Eliminate it.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-10-20 13:41:26 +02:00
Hu Tao
180e95265e block: don't convert file size to sector size
and avoid converting it back later.

Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@nodalink.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-09-12 15:43:06 +02:00
Hu Tao
c2eb918e32 block: round up file size to nearest sector
Currently the file size requested by user is rounded down to nearest
sector, causing the actual file size could be a bit less than the size
user requested. Since some formats (like qcow2) record virtual disk
size in bytes, this can make the last few bytes cannot be accessed.

This patch fixes it by rounding up file size to nearest sector so that
the actual file size is no less than the requested file size.

Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-09-12 15:43:06 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
5839e53bbc block: Use g_new() & friends where that makes obvious sense
g_new(T, n) is neater than g_malloc(sizeof(T) * n).  It's also safer,
for two reasons.  One, it catches multiplication overflowing size_t.
Two, it returns T * rather than void *, which lets the compiler catch
more type errors.

Patch created with Coccinelle, with two manual changes on top:

* Add const to bdrv_iterate_format() to keep the types straight

* Convert the allocation in bdrv_drop_intermediate(), which Coccinelle
  inexplicably misses

Coccinelle semantic patch:

    @@
    type T;
    @@
    -g_malloc(sizeof(T))
    +g_new(T, 1)
    @@
    type T;
    @@
    -g_try_malloc(sizeof(T))
    +g_try_new(T, 1)
    @@
    type T;
    @@
    -g_malloc0(sizeof(T))
    +g_new0(T, 1)
    @@
    type T;
    @@
    -g_try_malloc0(sizeof(T))
    +g_try_new0(T, 1)
    @@
    type T;
    expression n;
    @@
    -g_malloc(sizeof(T) * (n))
    +g_new(T, n)
    @@
    type T;
    expression n;
    @@
    -g_try_malloc(sizeof(T) * (n))
    +g_try_new(T, n)
    @@
    type T;
    expression n;
    @@
    -g_malloc0(sizeof(T) * (n))
    +g_new0(T, n)
    @@
    type T;
    expression n;
    @@
    -g_try_malloc0(sizeof(T) * (n))
    +g_try_new0(T, n)
    @@
    type T;
    expression p, n;
    @@
    -g_realloc(p, sizeof(T) * (n))
    +g_renew(T, p, n)
    @@
    type T;
    expression p, n;
    @@
    -g_try_realloc(p, sizeof(T) * (n))
    +g_try_renew(T, p, n)

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-08-20 11:51:28 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
0df93305f2 qcow1: Handle failure for potentially large allocations
Some code in the block layer makes potentially huge allocations. Failure
is not completely unexpected there, so avoid aborting qemu and handle
out-of-memory situations gracefully.

This patch addresses the allocations in the qcow1 block driver.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-08-15 15:07:15 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
8ee79e707a block: Catch backing files assigned to non-COW drivers
Since we parse backing.* options to add a backing file from the command
line when the driver didn't assign one, it has been possible to have a
backing file for e.g. raw images (it just was never accessed).

This is obvious nonsense and should be rejected.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2014-06-26 13:51:01 +02:00
Chunyan Liu
c282e1fdf7 cleanup QEMUOptionParameter
Now that all backend drivers are using QemuOpts, remove all
QEMUOptionParameter related codes.

Signed-off-by: Dong Xu Wang <wdongxu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunyan Liu <cyliu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-06-16 17:23:21 +08:00
Chunyan Liu
16d12159e2 qcow.c: replace QEMUOptionParameter with QemuOpts
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dong Xu Wang <wdongxu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunyan Liu <cyliu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-06-16 17:23:20 +08:00
Chunyan Liu
83d0521a1e change block layer to support both QemuOpts and QEMUOptionParamter
Change block layer to support both QemuOpts and QEMUOptionParameter.
After this patch, it will change backend drivers one by one. At the end,
QEMUOptionParameter will be removed and only QemuOpts is kept.

Signed-off-by: Dong Xu Wang <wdongxu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunyan Liu <cyliu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-06-16 17:23:20 +08:00
Kevin Wolf
d66e5cee00 qcow1: Stricter backing file length check
Like qcow2 since commit 6d33e8e7, error out on invalid lengths instead
of silently truncating them to 1023.

Also don't rely on bdrv_pread() catching integer overflows that make len
negative, but use unsigned variables in the first place.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
2014-05-19 11:36:49 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
46485de0cb qcow1: Validate image size (CVE-2014-0223)
A huge image size could cause s->l1_size to overflow. Make sure that
images never require a L1 table larger than what fits in s->l1_size.

This cannot only cause unbounded allocations, but also the allocation of
a too small L1 table, resulting in out-of-bounds array accesses (both
reads and writes).

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-05-19 11:36:49 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
42eb58179b qcow1: Validate L2 table size (CVE-2014-0222)
Too large L2 table sizes cause unbounded allocations. Images actually
created by qemu-img only have 512 byte or 4k L2 tables.

To keep things consistent with cluster sizes, allow ranges between 512
bytes and 64k (in fact, down to 1 entry = 8 bytes is technically
working, but L2 table sizes smaller than a cluster don't make a lot of
sense).

This also means that the number of bytes on the virtual disk that are
described by the same L2 table is limited to at most 8k * 64k or 2^29,
preventively avoiding any integer overflows.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
2014-05-19 11:36:49 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
7159a45b2b qcow1: Check maximum cluster size
Huge values for header.cluster_bits cause unbounded allocations (e.g.
for s->cluster_cache) and crash qemu this way. Less huge values may
survive those allocations, but can cause integer overflows later on.

The only cluster sizes that qemu can create are 4k (for standalone
images) and 512 (for images with backing files), so we can limit it
to 64k.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
2014-05-19 11:36:49 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
ea54feff58 qcow1: Make padding in the header explicit
We were relying on all compilers inserting the same padding in the
header struct that is used for the on-disk format. Let's not do that.
Mark the struct as packed and insert an explicit padding field for
compatibility.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
2014-05-19 11:36:49 +02:00
Max Reitz
521b2b5df0 block: Use correct width in format strings
Instead of blindly relying on a normal integer having a width of 32 bits
(which is a pretty good assumption, but we should not rely on it if
there is no need), use the correct format string macros.

This does not touch DEBUG output.

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2014-04-30 14:46:17 +02:00