Accept bitmaps and sync policies for the other backup modes.
This allows us to do things like create a bitmap synced to a full backup
without a transaction, or start a resumable backup process.
Some combinations don't make sense, though:
- NEVER policy combined with any non-BITMAP mode doesn't do anything,
because the bitmap isn't used for input or output.
It's harmless, but is almost certainly never what the user wanted.
- sync=NONE is more questionable. It can't use on-success because this
job never completes with success anyway, and the resulting artifact
of 'always' is suspect: because we start with a full bitmap and only
copy out segments that get written to, the final output bitmap will
always be ... a fully set bitmap.
Maybe there's contexts in which bitmaps make sense for sync=none,
but not without more severe changes to the current job, and omitting
it here doesn't prevent us from adding it later.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190716000117.25219-11-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
This adds an "always" policy for bitmap synchronization. Regardless of if
the job succeeds or fails, the bitmap is *always* synchronized. This means
that for backups that fail part-way through, the bitmap retains a record of
which sectors need to be copied out to accomplish a new backup using the
old, partial result.
In effect, this allows us to "resume" a failed backup; however the new backup
will be from the new point in time, so it isn't a "resume" as much as it is
an "incremental retry." This can be useful in the case of extremely large
backups that fail considerably through the operation and we'd like to not waste
the work that was already performed.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190709232550.10724-13-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
This adds a "never" policy for bitmap synchronization. Regardless of if
the job succeeds or fails, we never update the bitmap. This can be used
to perform differential backups, or simply to avoid the job modifying a
bitmap.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190709232550.10724-7-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
We don't need or want a new sync mode for simple differences in
semantics. Create a new mode simply named "BITMAP" that is designed to
make use of the new Bitmap Sync Mode field.
Because the only bitmap sync mode is 'on-success', this adds no new
functionality to the backup job (yet). The old incremental backup mode
is maintained as a syntactic sugar for sync=bitmap, mode=on-success.
Add all of the plumbing necessary to support this new instruction.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190709232550.10724-6-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Depending on what a user is trying to accomplish, there might be a few
bitmap cleanup actions that occur when an operation is finished that
could be useful.
I am proposing three:
- NEVER: The bitmap is never synchronized against what was copied.
- ALWAYS: The bitmap is always synchronized, even on failures.
- ON-SUCCESS: The bitmap is synchronized only on success.
The existing incremental backup modes use 'on-success' semantics,
so add just that one for right now.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190709232550.10724-5-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
drive-backup and blockdev-backup have an awful lot of things in common
that are the same. Let's fix that.
I don't deduplicate 'target', because the semantics actually did change
between each structure. Leave that one alone so it can be documented
separately.
Where documentation was not identical, use the most up-to-date version.
For "speed", use Blockdev-Backup's version. For "sync", use
Drive-Backup's version.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
[Maintainer edit: modified commit message. --js]
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190709232550.10724-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reconnect will be implemented in the following commit, so for now,
in semantics below, disconnect itself is a "serious error".
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190618114328.55249-5-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
[eblake: slipped from 4.1 to 4.2]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Commit cd219eb1e5 added the read-zeroes option for the null-co and
null-aio block driver, but forgot to add them to the QAPI schema.
Therefore, this option wasn't available in -blockdev and blockdev-add
until now.
Add the missing option in the schema to make it available there, too.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190507203508.18026-6-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Together with @iotypes and @sector, this can be used to trap e.g. the
first read or write access to a certain sector without having to know
what happens internally in the block layer, i.e. which "real" events
happen right before such an access.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190507203508.18026-5-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This new error option allows users of blkdebug to inject errors only on
certain kinds of I/O operations. Users usually want to make a very
specific operation fail, not just any; but right now they simply hope
that the event that triggers the error injection is followed up with
that very operation. That may not be true, however, because the block
layer is changing (including blkdebug, which may increase the number of
types of I/O operations on which to inject errors).
The new option's default has been chosen to keep backwards
compatibility.
Note that similar to the internal representation, we could choose to
expose this option as a list of I/O types. But there is no practical
use for this, because as described above, users usually know exactly
which kind of operation they want to make fail, so there is no need to
specify multiple I/O types at once. In addition, exposing this option
as a list would require non-trivial changes to qemu_opts_absorb_qdict().
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190507203508.18026-4-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
A snapshot is something that reflects the state of something at a
certain point in time. It does not change.
The file our snapshot commands create (or the node they install) is not
a snapshot, as it does change over time. It is an overlay. We cannot
do anything about the parameter names, but we can at least adjust the
descriptions to reflect that fact.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190603202236.1342-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
In commit 23dece19da ('file-posix: Make auto-read-only dynamic') ,
auto-read-only=on changed its behaviour in file-posix for the 4.0
release. This change cannot be detected through the usual mechanisms
like schema introspection. Add a new feature flag to the schema to
allow libvirt to detect the presence of the new behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190606153803.5278-7-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Comment tweaked on Eric Blake's advice]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Add default and available values in the documentation block of
each block device or protocol that supports the 'preallocation'
parameter during the image creation.
Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190524075848.23781-2-sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Add new optional parameter making possible to merge bitmaps from
different nodes. It is needed to maintain external snapshots during
incremental backup chain history.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190517152111.206494-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
If COW areas of the newly allocated clusters are zeroes on the backing
image, efficient bdrv_write_zeroes(flags=BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACK) can be
used on the whole cluster instead of writing explicit zero buffers later
in perform_cow().
iotest 060:
write to the discarded cluster does not trigger COW anymore.
Use a backing image instead.
Signed-off-by: Anton Nefedov <anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190516142749.81019-2-anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
There no @device parameter, only the @id one.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* Add 'drop-cache=on|off' option to file-posix.c. The default is on.
Disabling the option fixes a QEMU 3.0.0 performance regression when live
migrating on the same host with cache.direct=off.
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/stefanha/tags/block-pull-request' into staging
Pull request
* Add 'drop-cache=on|off' option to file-posix.c. The default is on.
Disabling the option fixes a QEMU 3.0.0 performance regression when live
migrating on the same host with cache.direct=off.
# gpg: Signature made Wed 13 Mar 2019 11:07:48 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 9CA4ABB381AB73C8
# gpg: Good signature from "Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 8695 A8BF D3F9 7CDA AC35 775A 9CA4 ABB3 81AB 73C8
* remotes/stefanha/tags/block-pull-request:
file-posix: add drop-cache=on|off option
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Commit dd577a26ff ("block/file-posix:
implement bdrv_co_invalidate_cache() on Linux") introduced page cache
invalidation so that cache.direct=off live migration is safe on Linux.
The invalidation takes a significant amount of time when the file is
large and present in the page cache. Normally this is not the case for
cross-host live migration but it can happen when migrating between QEMU
processes on the same host.
On same-host migration we don't need to invalidate pages for correctness
anyway, so an option to skip page cache invalidation is useful. I
investigated optimizing invalidation and detecting same-host migration,
but both are hard to achieve so a user-visible option will suffice.
As a bonus this option means that the cache invalidation feature will
now be detectable by libvirt via QMP schema introspection.
Suggested-by: Neil Skrypuch <neil@tembosocial.com>
Tested-by: Neil Skrypuch <neil@tembosocial.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190307164941.3322-1-stefanha@redhat.com
Message-Id: <20190307164941.3322-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This command allows reopening an arbitrary BlockDriverState with a
new set of options. Some options (e.g node-name) cannot be changed
and some block drivers don't allow reopening, but otherwise this
command is modelled after 'blockdev-add' and the state of the reopened
BlockDriverState should generally be the same as if it had just been
added by 'blockdev-add' with the same set of options.
One notable exception is the 'backing' option: 'x-blockdev-reopen'
requires that it is always present unless the BlockDriverState in
question doesn't have a current or default backing file.
This command allows reconfiguring the graph by using the appropriate
options to change the children of a node. At the moment it's possible
to change a backing file by setting the 'backing' option to the name
of the new node, but it should also be possible to add a similar
functionality to other block drivers (e.g. Quorum, blkverify).
Although the API is unlikely to change, this command is marked
experimental for the time being so there's room to see if the
semantics need changes.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Drop x- and x_ prefixes for latency histograms and update version to
4.0
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Even though the status field is deprecated, we still have to support
it for a few more releases. Since this is a very new kind of bitmap
state, it makes sense for it to have its own status field.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190301191545.8728-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Add an inconsistent bit to dirty-bitmaps that allows us to report a bitmap as
persistent but potentially inconsistent, i.e. if we find bitmaps on a qcow2
that have been marked as "in use".
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190301191545.8728-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
The current API allows us to report a single status, which we've defined as:
Frozen: has a successor, treated as qmp_locked, may or may not be enabled.
Locked: no successor, qmp_locked. may or may not be enabled.
Disabled: Not frozen or locked, disabled.
Active: Not frozen, locked, or disabled.
The problem is that both "Frozen" and "Locked" mean nearly the same thing,
and that both of them do not intuit whether they are recording guest writes
or not.
This patch deprecates that status field and introduces two orthogonal
properties instead to replace it.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190223000614.13894-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Provide an option to force QEMU to always keep the external data file
consistent as a standalone read-only raw image.
At the moment, this means making sure that write_zeroes requests are
forwarded to the data file instead of just updating the metadata, and
checking that no backing file is used.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Rather than requiring that the external data file node is passed
explicitly when creating the qcow2 node, store the filename in the
designated header extension during .bdrv_create and read it from there
as a default during .bdrv_open.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The meaning of the states has changed subtly over time,
this should bring the understanding more in-line with the
current, actual usages.
Reported-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20190202011048.12343-1-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Since qemu currently doesn't flush persistent bitmaps to disk until
shutdown (which might be MUCH later), it's useful if 'query-block'
at least shows WHICH bitmaps will (eventually) make it to persistent
storage. Update affected iotests.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190204210512.27458-1-eblake@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
In the 'Format specific information' section of the 'qemu-img info'
command output, the supplemental information about existing QCOW2
bitmaps will be shown, such as a bitmap name, flags and granularity:
image: /vz/vmprivate/VM1/harddisk.hdd
file format: qcow2
virtual size: 64G (68719476736 bytes)
disk size: 3.0M
cluster_size: 1048576
Format specific information:
compat: 1.1
lazy refcounts: true
bitmaps:
[0]:
flags:
[0]: in-use
[1]: auto
name: back-up1
granularity: 65536
[1]:
flags:
[0]: in-use
[1]: auto
name: back-up2
granularity: 65536
refcount bits: 16
corrupt: false
Signed-off-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <1549638368-530182-3-git-send-email-andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Clarify that the number of extents provided in BlockdevCreateOptionsVmdk
must match the number of extents that will actually be used. Providing
more extents will result in an error now.
This requires adapting the test case to provide the right number of
extents.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
This makes VMDK support blockdev-create. The implementation reuses the
image creation code in vmdk_co_create_opts which now acceptes a callback
pointer to "retrieve" BlockBackend pointers from the caller. This way we
separate the logic between file/extent acquisition and initialization.
The QAPI command parameters are mostly the same as the old create_opts
except the dropped legacy @compat6 switch, which is redundant with
@hwversion.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Add a new command, returning block nodes (and their users) graph.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20181221170909.25584-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The 'x' prefix was added because I was uncertain of the direction we'd
take for the libvirt API. With the general approach solidified, I feel
comfortable committing to this API for 4.0.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20181221093529.23855-5-jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Especially outside of transactions, it is helpful to provide
all-or-nothing semantics for bitmap merges. This facilitates
the coalescing of multiple bitmaps into a single target for
the "checkpoint" interpretation when assembling bitmaps that
represent arbitrary points in time from component bitmaps.
This is an incompatible change from the preliminary version
of the API.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20181221093529.23855-4-jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Add #if defined(CONFIG_REPLICATION) in generated code, and adjust the
code accordingly.
Made conditional:
* xen-set-replication, query-xen-replication-status,
xen-colo-do-checkpoint
Before the patch, we first register the commands unconditionally in
generated code (requires a stub), then conditionally unregister in
qmp_unregister_commands_hack().
Afterwards, we register only when CONFIG_REPLICATION. The command
fails exactly the same, with CommandNotFound.
Improvement, because now query-qmp-schema is accurate, and we're one
step closer to killing qmp_unregister_commands_hack().
* enum BlockdevDriver value "replication" in command blockdev-add
* BlockdevOptions variant @replication
and related structures.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181213123724.4866-23-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Let's break the line before 'data'. While at it, improve a bit
indentation/spacing. (I removed some alignment which are not helping
much readability and become quickly inconsistent)
Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181208111606.8505-26-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
If a management application builds the block graph node by node, the
protocol layer doesn't inherit its read-only option from the format
layer any more, so it must be set explicitly.
Backing files should work on read-only storage, but at the same time, a
block job like commit should be able to reopen them read-write if they
are on read-write storage. However, without option inheritance, reopen
only changes the read-only option for the root node (typically the
format layer), but not the protocol layer, so reopening fails (the
format layer wants to get write permissions, but the protocol layer is
still read-only).
A simple workaround for the problem in the management tool would be to
open the protocol layer always read-write and to make only the format
layer read-only for backing files. However, sometimes the file is
actually stored on read-only storage and we don't know whether the image
can be opened read-write (for example, for NBD it depends on the server
we're trying to connect to). This adds an option that makes QEMU try to
open the image read-write, but allows it to degrade to a read-only mode
without returning an error.
The documentation for this option is consciously phrased in a way that
allows QEMU to switch to a better model eventually: Instead of trying
when the image is first opened, making the read-only flag dynamic and
changing it automatically whenever the first BLK_PERM_WRITE user is
attached or the last one is detached would be much more useful
behaviour.
Unfortunately, this more useful behaviour is also a lot harder to
implement, and libvirt needs a solution now before it can switch to
-blockdev, so let's start with this easier approach for now.
Instead of adding a new auto-read-only option, turning the existing
read-only into an enum (with a bool alternate for compatibility) was
considered, but it complicated the implementation to the point that it
didn't seem to be worth it.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
It is only an oversight that we don't allow incremental backup with
blockdev-backup. Add the bitmap argument which enables this.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180830211605.13683-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
- qcow2 cache option default changes (Linux: 32 MB maximum, limited by
whatever cache size can be made use of with the specific image;
default cache-clean-interval of 10 minutes)
- reopen: Allow specifying unchanged child node references, and changing
a few generic options (discard, detect-zeroes)
- Fix werror/rerror defaults for -device drive=<node-name>
- Test case fixes
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging
Block layer patches:
- qcow2 cache option default changes (Linux: 32 MB maximum, limited by
whatever cache size can be made use of with the specific image;
default cache-clean-interval of 10 minutes)
- reopen: Allow specifying unchanged child node references, and changing
a few generic options (discard, detect-zeroes)
- Fix werror/rerror defaults for -device drive=<node-name>
- Test case fixes
# gpg: Signature made Mon 01 Oct 2018 18:17:35 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74 56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6
* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream: (23 commits)
tests/test-bdrv-drain: Fix too late qemu_event_reset()
test-replication: Lock AioContext around blk_unref()
qcow2: Fix cache-clean-interval documentation
block-backend: Set werror/rerror defaults in blk_new()
qcow2: Explicit number replaced by a constant
qcow2: Set the default cache-clean-interval to 10 minutes
qcow2: Resize the cache upon image resizing
qcow2: Increase the default upper limit on the L2 cache size
qcow2: Assign the L2 cache relatively to the image size
qcow2: Avoid duplication in setting the refcount cache size
qcow2: Make sizes more humanly readable
include: Add a lookup table of sizes
qcow2: Options' documentation fixes
block: Allow changing 'detect-zeroes' on reopen
block: Allow changing 'discard' on reopen
file-posix: Forbid trying to change unsupported options during reopen
block: Forbid trying to change unsupported options during reopen
block: Allow child references on reopen
block: Don't look for child references in append_open_options()
block: Remove child references from bs->{options,explicit_options}
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Fixing cache-clean-interval documentation following the recent change to
a default of 600 seconds on supported plarforms (only Linux currently).
Signed-off-by: Leonid Bloch <lbloch@janustech.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The default cache-clean-interval is set to 10 minutes, in order to lower
the overhead of the qcow2 caches (before the default was 0, i.e.
disabled).
* For non-Linux platforms the default is kept at 0, because
cache-clean-interval is not supported there yet.
Signed-off-by: Leonid Bloch <lbloch@janustech.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We named these using underscores instead of the preferred dash,
document this nearby so we cannot possibly forget to rectify this
when we remove the 'x-' prefixes when the feature becomes stable.
We do not implement the change ahead of time to avoid more work
for libvirt to do in order to figure out how to use the beta version
of the API needlessly.
Reported-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180919190934.16284-1-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: typo fix]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
The block-commit QMP command required specifying the top and base nodes
of the commit jobs using the file name of that node. While this works
in simple cases (local files with absolute paths), the file names
generated for more complicated setups can be hard to predict.
The block-commit command has more problems than just this, so we want to
replace it altogether in the long run, but libvirt needs a reliable way
to address nodes now. So we don't want to wait for a new, cleaner
command, but just add the minimal thing needed right now.
This adds two new options top-node and base-node to the command, which
allow specifying node names instead. They are mutually exclusive with
the old options.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Fix documentation to match the other jobs amended for 3.1.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180906130225.5118-16-jsnow@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180906130225.5118-15-jsnow@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180906130225.5118-14-jsnow@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180906130225.5118-13-jsnow@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Most of the various error classes were removed prior to the 1.2 release.
Remove mentions of the error classes which did not make it.
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
blockdev-add fails if an invalid node name is given, so we should
document what a valid node name even is.
Reported-by: Cong Li <coli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cong Li <coli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Like for query-block, the client needs to identify which BlockBackend
the returned data is for. Anonymous BlockBackends are identified by the
device model they are attached to. Add a 'qdev' field that contains the
qdev ID or QOM path of the attached device model.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
This was accidentally omitted. Thanks to Eric Blake for spotting this.
Signed-off-by: Ari Sundholm <ari@tuxera.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This is a way to ensure that the log superblock is periodically
updated. Before, this was only done on flush requests, which may
not be enough if the VM exits abnormally, omitting the final flush.
The default interval is 4096 write requests.
Signed-off-by: Ari Sundholm <ari@tuxera.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Suggested by Kevin Wolf. May be useful when testing multiple batches
of writes or doing long-term testing involving restarts of the VM.
Signed-off-by: Ari Sundholm <ari@tuxera.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Implements a block device write logging system, similar to Linux kernel
device mapper dm-log-writes. The write operations that are performed
on a block device are logged to a file or another block device. The
write log format is identical to the dm-log-writes format. Currently,
log markers are not supported.
This functionality can be used for crash consistency and fs consistency
testing. By implementing it in qemu, tests utilizing write logs can be
be used to test non-Linux drivers and older kernels.
The driver accepts an optional parameter to set the sector size used
for logging. This makes the driver require all requests to be aligned
to this sector size and also makes offsets and sizes of writes in the
log metadata to be expressed in terms of this value (the log format has
a granularity of one sector for offsets and sizes). This allows
accurate logging of writes to guest block devices that have unusual
sector sizes.
The implementation is based on the blkverify and blkdebug block
drivers.
Signed-off-by: Aapo Vienamo <aapo@tuxera.com>
Signed-off-by: Ari Sundholm <ari@tuxera.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
In order to test that the NBD server is properly advertising
dirty bitmaps, we need a bare minimum client that can request
and read the context. Since feature freeze for 3.0 is imminent,
this is the smallest workable patch, which replaces the qemu
block status report with the results of the NBD server's dirty
bitmap (making it very easy to use 'qemu-img map --output=json'
to learn where the dirty portions are). Note that the NBD
protocol defines a dirty section with the same bit but opposite
sense that normal "base:allocation" uses to report an allocated
section; so in qemu-img map output, "data":true corresponds to
clean, "data":false corresponds to dirty.
A more complete solution that allows dirty bitmaps to be queried
at the same time as normal block status will be required before
this addition can lose the x- prefix. Until then, the fact that
this replaces normal status with dirty status means actions
like 'qemu-img convert' will likely misbehave due to treating
dirty regions of the file as if they are unallocated.
The next patch adds an iotest to exercise this new code.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180702191458.28741-2-eblake@redhat.com>
Flat unions may now have uncovered branches, so it is possible to get rid
of empty types defined for that purpose only.
Signed-off-by: Anton Nefedov <anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1529311206-76847-3-git-send-email-anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
This patch allows the user to specify whether to use active or only
background mode for mirror block jobs. Currently, this setting will
remain constant for the duration of the entire block job.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20180613181823.13618-14-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This patch implements active synchronous mirroring. In active mode, the
passive mechanism will still be in place and is used to copy all
initially dirty clusters off the source disk; but every write request
will write data both to the source and the target disk, so the source
cannot be dirtied faster than data is mirrored to the target. Also,
once the block job has converged (BLOCK_JOB_READY sent), source and
target are guaranteed to stay in sync (unless an error occurs).
Active mode is completely optional and currently disabled at runtime. A
later patch will add a way for users to enable it.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180613181823.13618-13-mreitz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Legacy -drive supports "password-secret" parameter that isn't
available with -blockdev / blockdev-add. That's because we backed out
our first try to provide it there due to interface design doubts, in
commit 577d8c9a81, v2.9.0.
This is the second try. It brings back the parameter, except it's
named "key-secret" now.
Let's review our reasons for backing out the first try, as stated in
the commit message:
* BlockdevOptionsRbd member @password-secret isn't actually a
password, it's a key generated by Ceph.
Addressed by the rename.
* We're not sure where member @password-secret belongs (see the
previous commit).
See previous commit.
* How @password-secret interacts with settings from a configuration
file specified with @conf is undocumented.
Not actually true, the documentation for @conf says "Values in the
configuration file will be overridden by options specified via QAPI",
and we've tested this.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Parameter auth-client-required lets you configure authentication
methods. We tried to provide that in v2.9.0, but backed out due to
interface design doubts (commit 464444fcc1).
This commit is similar to what we backed out, but simpler: we use a
list of enumeration values instead of a list of objects with a member
of enumeration type.
Let's review our reasons for backing out the first try, as stated in
the commit message:
* The implementation uses deprecated rados_conf_set() key
"auth_supported". No biggie.
Fixed: we use "auth-client-required".
* The implementation makes -drive silently ignore invalid parameters
"auth" and "auth-supported.*.X" where X isn't "auth". Fixable (in
fact I'm going to fix similar bugs around parameter server), so
again no biggie.
That fix is commit 2836284db6. This commit doesn't bring the bugs
back.
* BlockdevOptionsRbd member @password-secret applies only to
authentication method cephx. Should it be a variant member of
RbdAuthMethod?
We've had time to ponder, and we decided to stick to the way Ceph
configuration works: the key configured separately, and silently
ignored if the authentication method doesn't use it.
* BlockdevOptionsRbd member @user could apply to both methods cephx
and none, but I'm not sure it's actually used with none. If it
isn't, should it be a variant member of RbdAuthMethod?
Likewise.
* The client offers a *set* of authentication methods, not a list.
Should the methods be optional members of BlockdevOptionsRbd instead
of members of list @auth-supported? The latter begs the question
what multiple entries for the same method mean. Trivial question
now that RbdAuthMethod contains nothing but @type, but less so when
RbdAuthMethod acquires other members, such the ones discussed above.
Again, we decided to stick to the way Ceph configuration works, except
we make auth-client-required a list of enumeration values instead of a
string containing keywords separated by delimiters.
* How BlockdevOptionsRbd member @auth-supported interacts with
settings from a configuration file specified with @conf is
undocumented. I suspect it's untested, too.
Not actually true, the documentation for @conf says "Values in the
configuration file will be overridden by options specified via QAPI",
and we've tested this.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This is needed, for example, to create a new bitmap and merge several
disabled bitmaps into a new one. Without this flag we will have to
put block-dirty-bitmap-add and block-dirty-bitmap-disable into one
transaction.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180606182449.1607-6-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180606182449.1607-5-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Expose the ability to turn bitmaps "on" or "off". This is experimental
and principally for the sake of the Libvirt Checkpoints API, and it may
or may not be committed for 3.0.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180606182449.1607-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
We're ready to declare the blockdev-create job stable. This renames the
corresponding QMP command from x-blockdev-create to blockdev-create.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
This changes the x-blockdev-create QMP command so that it doesn't block
the monitor and the main loop any more, but starts a background job that
performs the image creation.
The basic job as implemented here is all that is necessary to make image
creation asynchronous and to provide a QMP interface that can be marked
stable, but it still lacks a few features that jobs usually provide: The
job will ignore pause commands and it doesn't publish more than very
basic progress yet (total-progress is 1 and current-progress advances
from 0 to 1 when the driver callbacks returns). These features can be
added later without breaking compatibility.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
We're going to make the next release be 3.0, not 2.13; change
the annotations in our json appropriately.
Changes produced with
sed -i -e 's/2\.13/3.0/g' qapi/*.json
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180522104000.9044-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
This adds a separate schema file for all job-related definitions that
aren't tied to the block layer.
For a start, move the enums JobType, JobStatus and JobVerb.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
This moves BlockJob.status and the closely related functions
(block_)job_state_transition() and (block_)job_apply_verb to Job. The
two QAPI enums are renamed to JobStatus and JobVerb.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
QAPI types aren't externally visible, so we can rename them without
causing problems. Before we add a job type to Job, rename the enum
so it can be used for more than just block jobs.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Clarify that len is just an estimation of the end value of offset, and
that offset increases monotonically while len can change arbitrarily.
While touching the documentation of offset, move it directly after len
to match the order of the declaration below.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Commit 0ec4dfb8d changed block-job_pause/resume so that they return an
error if they don't do anything because the job is already
paused/running. It forgot to update the documentation, so do that now.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
This adds a simple copy-on-read filter driver. It relies on the already
existing COR functionality in the central block layer code, which may be
moved here once we no longer need it there.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180421132929.21610-2-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
When we've reached the concluded state, we need to expose the error
state if applicable. Add the new field.
This should be sufficient for determining if a job completed
successfully or not after concluding; if we want to discriminate
based on how it failed more mechanically, we can always add an
explicit return code enumeration later.
I didn't bother to make it only show up if we are in the concluded
state; I don't think it's necessary.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
mincore(2) checks whether pages are resident. Use it to verify that
page cache has been dropped.
You can trigger a verification failure by mmapping the image file from
another process that loads a byte from a page, forcing it to become
resident. bdrv_co_invalidate_cache() will fail while that process is
alive.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180427162312.18583-3-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
What static=on really does is what we call metadata preallocation for
other block drivers. While we can still change the QMP interface, make
it more consistent by using 'preallocation' for VDI, too.
This doesn't implement any new functionality, so the only supported
preallocation modes are 'off' and 'metadata' for now.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Set (and clear) histograms through new command
block-latency-histogram-set and show new statistics in
query-blockstats results.
For now, the command is marked experimental with prefix 'x-',
to gain experience with the interface without being stuck
with design decisions.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20180309165212.97144-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
[eblake: fix typos, mention x- prefix in commit message]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
We have a clear replacement, so let's deprecate it.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-Id: <20180224154033.29559-8-mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
When doing drive mirror to a low speed shared storage, if there was heavy
BLK IO write workload in VM after the 'ready' event, drive mirror block job
can't be canceled immediately, it would keep running until the heavy BLK IO
workload stopped in the VM.
Libvirt depends on the current block-job-cancel semantics, which is that
when used without a flag after the 'ready' event, the command blocks
until data is in sync. However, these semantics are awkward in other
situations, for example, people may use drive mirror for realtime
backups while still wanting to use block live migration. Libvirt cannot
start a block live migration while another drive mirror is in progress,
but the user would rather abandon the backup attempt as broken and
proceed with the live migration than be stuck waiting for the current
drive mirror backup to finish.
The drive-mirror command already includes a 'force' flag, which libvirt
does not use, although it documented the flag as only being useful to
quit a job which is paused. However, since quitting a paused job has
the same effect as abandoning a backup in a non-paused job (namely, the
destination file is not in sync, and the command completes immediately),
we can just improve the documentation to make the force flag obviously
useful.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Cc: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Huaitong Han <huanhuaitong@didichuxing.com>
Signed-off-by: Huaitong Han <huanhuaitong@didichuxing.com>
Signed-off-by: Liang Li <liliangleo@didichuxing.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This adds the .bdrv_co_create driver callback to vpc, which
enables image creation over QMP.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This adds the .bdrv_co_create driver callback to vhdx, which
enables image creation over QMP.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This adds the .bdrv_co_create driver callback to qed, which
enables image creation over QMP.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This adds the .bdrv_co_create driver callback to qcow, which
enables image creation over QMP.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
This adds the .bdrv_co_create driver callback to parallels, which
enables image creation over QMP.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
In preparation of QAPI-fying VDI image creation, we have to create a
BlockdevCreateOptionsVdi type which is received by a (future)
vdi_co_create().
vdi_co_create_opts() now converts the QemuOpts object into such a
BlockdevCreateOptionsVdi object. The protocol-layer file is still
created in vdi_co_do_create() (and BlockdevCreateOptionsVdi.file is set
to an empty string), but that will be addressed by a follow-up patch.
Note that cluster-size is not part of the QAPI schema because it is not
supported by default.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This adds the .bdrv_co_create driver callback to luks, which enables
image creation over QMP.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Expose the "manual" property via QAPI for the backup-related jobs.
As of this commit, this allows the management API to request the
"concluded" and "dismiss" semantics for backup jobs.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Instead of automatically transitioning from PENDING to CONCLUDED, gate
the .prepare() and .commit() phases behind an explicit acknowledgement
provided by the QMP monitor if auto_finalize = false has been requested.
This allows us to perform graph changes in prepare and/or commit so that
graph changes do not occur autonomously without knowledge of the
controlling management layer.
Transactions that have reached the "PENDING" state together can all be
moved to invoke their finalization methods by issuing block_job_finalize
to any one job in the transaction.
Jobs in a transaction with mixed job->auto_finalize settings will all
remain stuck in the "PENDING" state, as if the entire transaction was
specified with auto_finalize = false. Jobs that specified
auto_finalize = true, however, will still not emit the PENDING event.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
For jobs utilizing the new manual workflow, we intend to prohibit
them from modifying the block graph until the management layer provides
an explicit ACK via block-job-finalize to move the process forward.
To distinguish this runstate from "ready" or "waiting," we add a new
"pending" event and status.
For now, the transition from PENDING to CONCLUDED/ABORTING is automatic,
but a future commit will add the explicit block-job-finalize step.
Transitions:
Waiting -> Pending: Normal transition.
Pending -> Concluded: Normal transition.
Pending -> Aborting: Late transactional failures and cancellations.
Removed Transitions:
Waiting -> Concluded: Jobs must go to PENDING first.
Verbs:
Cancel: Can be applied to a pending job.
+---------+
|UNDEFINED|
+--+------+
|
+--v----+
+---------+CREATED+-----------------+
| +--+----+ |
| | |
| +--+----+ +------+ |
+---------+RUNNING<----->PAUSED| |
| +--+-+--+ +------+ |
| | | |
| | +------------------+ |
| | | |
| +--v--+ +-------+ | |
+---------+READY<------->STANDBY| | |
| +--+--+ +-------+ | |
| | | |
| +--v----+ | |
+---------+WAITING<---------------+ |
| +--+----+ |
| | |
| +--v----+ |
+---------+PENDING| |
| +--+----+ |
| | |
+--v-----+ +--v------+ |
|ABORTING+--->CONCLUDED| |
+--------+ +--+------+ |
| |
+--v-+ |
|NULL<--------------------+
+----+
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
For jobs that are stuck waiting on others in a transaction, it would
be nice to know that they are no longer "running" in that sense, but
instead are waiting on other jobs in the transaction.
Jobs that are "waiting" in this sense cannot be meaningfully altered
any longer as they have left their running loop. The only meaningful
user verb for jobs in this state is "cancel," which will cancel the
whole transaction, too.
Transitions:
Running -> Waiting: Normal transition.
Ready -> Waiting: Normal transition.
Waiting -> Aborting: Transactional cancellation.
Waiting -> Concluded: Normal transition.
Removed Transitions:
Running -> Concluded: Jobs must go to WAITING first.
Ready -> Concluded: Jobs must go to WAITING first.
Verbs:
Cancel: Can be applied to WAITING jobs.
+---------+
|UNDEFINED|
+--+------+
|
+--v----+
+---------+CREATED+-----------------+
| +--+----+ |
| | |
| +--v----+ +------+ |
+---------+RUNNING<----->PAUSED| |
| +--+-+--+ +------+ |
| | | |
| | +------------------+ |
| | | |
| +--v--+ +-------+ | |
+---------+READY<------->STANDBY| | |
| +--+--+ +-------+ | |
| | | |
| +--v----+ | |
+---------+WAITING<---------------+ |
| +--+----+ |
| | |
+--v-----+ +--v------+ |
|ABORTING+--->CONCLUDED| |
+--------+ +--+------+ |
| |
+--v-+ |
|NULL<--------------------+
+----+
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
For jobs that have reached their CONCLUDED state, prior to having their
last reference put down (meaning jobs that have completed successfully,
unsuccessfully, or have been canceled), allow the user to dismiss the
job's lingering status report via block-job-dismiss.
This gives management APIs the chance to conclusively determine if a job
failed or succeeded, even if the event broadcast was missed.
Note: block_job_do_dismiss and block_job_decommission happen to do
exactly the same thing, but they're called from different semantic
contexts, so both aliases are kept to improve readability.
Note 2: Don't worry about the 0x04 flag definition for AUTO_DISMISS, she
has a friend coming in a future patch to fill the hole where 0x02 is.
Verbs:
Dismiss: operates on CONCLUDED jobs only.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Add a new state that specifically demarcates when we begin to permanently
demolish a job after it has performed all work. This makes the transition
explicit in the STM table and highlights conditions under which a job may
be demolished.
Alongside this state, add a new helper command "block_job_decommission",
which transitions to the NULL state and puts down our implicit reference.
This separates instances in the code for "block_job_unref" which merely
undo a matching "block_job_ref" with instances intended to initiate the
full destruction of the object.
This decommission action also sets a number of fields to make sure that
block internals or external users that are holding a reference to a job
to see when it "finishes" are convinced that the job object is "done."
This is necessary, for instance, to do a block_job_cancel_sync on a
created object which will not make any progress.
Now, all jobs must go through block_job_decommission prior to being
freed, giving us start-to-finish state machine coverage for jobs.
Transitions:
Created -> Null: Early failure event before the job is started
Concluded -> Null: Standard transition.
Verbs:
None. This should not ever be visible to the monitor.
+---------+
|UNDEFINED|
+--+------+
|
+--v----+
+---------+CREATED+------------------+
| +--+----+ |
| | |
| +--v----+ +------+ |
+---------+RUNNING<----->PAUSED| |
| +--+-+--+ +------+ |
| | | |
| | +------------------+ |
| | | |
| +--v--+ +-------+ | |
+---------+READY<------->STANDBY| | |
| +--+--+ +-------+ | |
| | | |
+--v-----+ +--v------+ | |
|ABORTING+--->CONCLUDED<-------------+ |
+--------+ +--+------+ |
| |
+--v-+ |
|NULL<---------------------+
+----+
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
add a new state "CONCLUDED" that identifies a job that has ceased all
operations. The wording was chosen to avoid any phrasing that might
imply success, error, or cancellation. The task has simply ceased all
operation and can never again perform any work.
("finished", "done", and "completed" might all imply success.)
Transitions:
Running -> Concluded: normal completion
Ready -> Concluded: normal completion
Aborting -> Concluded: error and cancellations
Verbs:
None as of this commit. (a future commit adds 'dismiss')
+---------+
|UNDEFINED|
+--+------+
|
+--v----+
+---------+CREATED|
| +--+----+
| |
| +--v----+ +------+
+---------+RUNNING<----->PAUSED|
| +--+-+--+ +------+
| | |
| | +------------------+
| | |
| +--v--+ +-------+ |
+---------+READY<------->STANDBY| |
| +--+--+ +-------+ |
| | |
+--v-----+ +--v------+ |
|ABORTING+--->CONCLUDED<-------------+
+--------+ +---------+
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Add a new state ABORTING.
This makes transitions from normative states to error states explicit
in the STM, and serves as a disambiguation for which states may complete
normally when normal end-states (CONCLUDED) are added in future commits.
Notably, Paused/Standby jobs do not transition directly to aborting,
as they must wake up first and cooperate in their cancellation.
Transitions:
Created -> Aborting: can be cancelled (by the system)
Running -> Aborting: can be cancelled or encounter an error
Ready -> Aborting: can be cancelled or encounter an error
Verbs:
None. The job must finish cleaning itself up and report its final status.
+---------+
|UNDEFINED|
+--+------+
|
+--v----+
+---------+CREATED|
| +--+----+
| |
| +--v----+ +------+
+---------+RUNNING<----->PAUSED|
| +--+----+ +------+
| |
| +--v--+ +-------+
+---------+READY<------->STANDBY|
| +-----+ +-------+
|
+--v-----+
|ABORTING|
+--------+
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Which commands ("verbs") are appropriate for jobs in which state is
also somewhat burdensome to keep track of.
As of this commit, it looks rather useless, but begins to look more
interesting the more states we add to the STM table.
A recurring theme is that no verb will apply to an 'undefined' job.
Further, it's not presently possible to restrict the "pause" or "resume"
verbs any more than they are in this commit because of the asynchronous
nature of how jobs enter the PAUSED state; justifications for some
seemingly erroneous applications are given below.
=====
Verbs
=====
Cancel: Any state except undefined.
Pause: Any state except undefined;
'created': Requests that the job pauses as it starts.
'running': Normal usage. (PAUSED)
'paused': The job may be paused for internal reasons,
but the user may wish to force an indefinite
user-pause, so this is allowed.
'ready': Normal usage. (STANDBY)
'standby': Same logic as above.
Resume: Any state except undefined;
'created': Will lift a user's pause-on-start request.
'running': Will lift a pause request before it takes effect.
'paused': Normal usage.
'ready': Will lift a pause request before it takes effect.
'standby': Normal usage.
Set-speed: Any state except undefined, though ready may not be meaningful.
Complete: Only a 'ready' job may accept a complete request.
=======
Changes
=======
(1)
To facilitate "nice" error checking, all five major block-job verb
interfaces in blockjob.c now support an errp parameter:
- block_job_user_cancel is added as a new interface.
- block_job_user_pause gains an errp paramter
- block_job_user_resume gains an errp parameter
- block_job_set_speed already had an errp parameter.
- block_job_complete already had an errp parameter.
(2)
block-job-pause and block-job-resume will no longer no-op when trying
to pause an already paused job, or trying to resume a job that isn't
paused. These functions will now report that they did not perform the
action requested because it was not possible.
iotests have been adjusted to address this new behavior.
(3)
block-job-complete doesn't worry about checking !block_job_started,
because the permission table guards against this.
(4)
test-bdrv-drain's job implementation needs to announce that it is
'ready' now, in order to be completed.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We're about to add several new states, and booleans are becoming
unwieldly and difficult to reason about. It would help to have a
more explicit bookkeeping of the state of blockjobs. To this end,
add a new "status" field and add our existing states in a redundant
manner alongside the bools they are replacing:
UNDEFINED: Placeholder, default state. Not currently visible to QMP
unless changes occur in the future to allow creating jobs
without starting them via QMP.
CREATED: replaces !!job->co && paused && !busy
RUNNING: replaces effectively (!paused && busy)
PAUSED: Nearly redundant with info->paused, which shows pause_count.
This reports the actual status of the job, which almost always
matches the paused request status. It differs in that it is
strictly only true when the job has actually gone dormant.
READY: replaces job->ready.
STANDBY: Paused, but job->ready is true.
New state additions in coming commits will not be quite so redundant:
WAITING: Waiting on transaction. This job has finished all the work
it can until the transaction converges, fails, or is canceled.
PENDING: Pending authorization from user. This job has finished all the
work it can until the job or transaction is finalized via
block_job_finalize. This implies the transaction has converged
and left the WAITING phase.
ABORTING: Job has encountered an error condition and is in the process
of aborting.
CONCLUDED: Job has ceased all operations and has a return code available
for query and may be dismissed via block_job_dismiss.
NULL: Job has been dismissed and (should) be destroyed. Should never
be visible to QMP.
Some of these states appear somewhat superfluous, but it helps define the
expected flow of a job; so some of the states wind up being synchronous
empty transitions. Importantly, jobs can be in only one of these states
at any given time, which helps code and external users alike reason about
the current condition of a job unambiguously.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Add special state, when qmp operations on the bitmap are disabled.
It is needed during bitmap migration. "Frozen" state is not
appropriate here, because it looks like bitmap is unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180207155837.92351-5-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
This adds the .bdrv_co_create driver callback to ssh, which enables
image creation over QMP.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This makes the host-key-check option available in blockdev-add.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This adds the .bdrv_co_create driver callback to sheepdog, which enables
image creation over QMP.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The "redundancy" option for Sheepdog image creation is currently a
string that can encode one or two integers depending on its format,
which at the same time implicitly selects a mode.
This patch turns it into a QAPI union and converts the string into such
a QAPI object before interpreting the values.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This adds the .bdrv_co_create driver callback to nfs, which enables
image creation over QMP.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This adds the .bdrv_co_create driver callback to rbd, which enables
image creation over QMP.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This adds the .bdrv_co_create driver callback to gluster, which enables
image creation over QMP.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
This adds the .bdrv_co_create driver callback to file, which enables
image creation over QMP.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
This adds a synchronous x-blockdev-create QMP command that can create
qcow2 images on a given node name.
We don't want to block while creating an image, so this is not the final
interface in all aspects, but BlockdevCreateOptionsQcow2 and
.bdrv_co_create() are what they actually might look like in the end. In
any case, this should be good enough to test whether we interpret
BlockdevCreateOptions as we should.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
This creates a BlockdevCreateOptions union type that will contain all of
the options for image creation. We'll start out with an empty struct
type BlockdevCreateNotSupported for all drivers.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
blk_error_action() sends a BLOCK_IO_ERROR QMP event which includes the
node name of its root node. If the BlockBackend represents an empty
drive, there is no root node, so we should not try to access its node
name. Make the field optional in the event and include it only when
the BlockBackend isn't empty.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Now that the code is ready to handle L2 slices we can finally add an
option to allow configuring their size.
An L2 slice is the portion of an L2 table that is read by the qcow2
cache. Until now the cache was always reading full L2 tables, and
since the L2 table size is equal to the cluster size this was not very
efficient with large clusters. Here's a more detailed explanation of
why it makes sense to have smaller cache entries in order to load L2
data:
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-block/2017-09/msg00635.html
This patch introduces a new command-line option to the qcow2 driver
named l2-cache-entry-size (cf. l2-cache-size). The cache entry size
has the same restrictions as the cluster size: it must be a power of
two and it has the same range of allowed values, with the additional
requirement that it must not be larger than the cluster size.
The L2 cache entry size (L2 slice size) remains equal to the cluster
size for now by default, so this feature must be explicitly enabled.
Although my tests show that 4KB slices consistently improve
performance and give the best results, let's wait and make more tests
with different cluster sizes before deciding on an optimal default.
Now that the cache entry size is not necessarily equal to the cluster
size we need to reflect that in the MIN_L2_CACHE_SIZE documentation.
That minimum value is a requirement of the COW algorithm: we need to
read two L2 slices (and not two L2 tables) in order to do COW, see
l2_allocate() for the actual code.
Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: c73e5611ff4a9ec5d20de68a6c289553a13d2354.1517840877.git.berto@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
To maintain load/store disabled bitmap there is new approach:
- deprecate @autoload flag of block-dirty-bitmap-add, make it ignored
- store enabled bitmaps as "auto" to qcow2
- store disabled bitmaps without "auto" flag to qcow2
- on qcow2 open load "auto" bitmaps as enabled and others
as disabled (except in_use bitmaps)
Also, adjust iotests 165 and 176 appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-id: 20180202160752.143796-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging
Block layer patches
# gpg: Signature made Tue 23 Jan 2018 12:38:36 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 0x7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>"
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74 56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6
* remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream: (29 commits)
iotests: Disable some tests for compat=0.10
iotests: Split 177 into two parts for compat=0.10
iotests: Make 059 pass on machines with little RAM
iotests: Filter compat-dependent info in 198
iotests: Make 191 work with qcow2 options
iotests: Make 184 image-less
iotests: Make 089 compatible with compat=0.10
iotests: Fix 067 for compat=0.10
iotests: Fix 059's reference output
iotests: Fix 051 for compat=0.10
iotests: Fix 020 for vmdk
iotests: Skip 103 for refcount_bits=1
iotests: Forbid 020 for non-file protocols
iotests: Drop format-specific in _filter_img_info
iotests: Fix _img_info for backslashes
block/vmdk: Add blkdebug events
block/qcow: Add blkdebug events
qcow2: No persistent dirty bitmaps for compat=0.10
block/vmdk: Fix , instead of ; at end of line
qemu-iotests: Fix locking issue in 102
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Now that iotest 093 test proves that the throttling configuration
survives a blockdev-remove-medium/blockdev-insert-medium pair, the
original reason for declaring these commands experimental is gone
(see commit 6e0abc251d).
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171110224302.14424-5-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This is an incompatible change, which is fine as the commands are
experimental.
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171110224302.14424-4-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
The block_set_io_throttle command can look up BlockBackends by the
attached qdev device ID. virtio-blk-pci is a special case because the
actual VirtIOBlock device is the "/virtio-backend" child of the PCI
adapter device.
Add a QMP schema example so clients will know how to use
block_set_io_throttle on the virtio-blk-pci device.
The alternative is to implement some sort of aliasing for qmp_get_blk()
but that is likely to cause confusion and could break future use cases.
Let's not go there.
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20180117090700.25811-1-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Removing a quorum child node with x-blockdev-change results in a quorum
driver state that cannot be recreated with create options because it
would require a list with gaps. This causes trouble in at least
.bdrv_refresh_filename().
Document this problem so that we won't accidentally mark the command
stable without having addressed it.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
When a node is already associated with a BlockBackend the
x-blockdev-set-iothread command refuses to set the IOThread. This is to
prevent accidentally changing the IOThread when the nodes are in use.
When the nodes are created with -drive they automatically get a
BlockBackend. In that case we know nothing is using them yet and it's
safe to set the IOThread. Add a force boolean to override the check.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171207201320.19284-4-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Currently there is no easy way for iotests to ensure that a BDS is bound
to a particular IOThread. Normally the virtio-blk device calls
blk_set_aio_context() when dataplane is enabled during guest driver
initialization. This never happens in iotests since -machine
accel=qtest means there is no guest activity (including device driver
initialization).
This patch adds a QMP command to explicitly assign IOThreads in test
cases. See qapi/block-core.json for a description of the command.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171206144550.22295-9-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
When you cancel an in-progress 'mirror' job (or "active `block-commit`")
with QMP `block-job-cancel`, it emits the event: BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED.
However, when `block-job-cancel` is issued *after* `drive-mirror` has
indicated (via the event BLOCK_JOB_READY) that the source and
destination have reached synchronization:
[...] # Snip `drive-mirror` invocation & outputs
{
"execute":"block-job-cancel",
"arguments":{
"device":"virtio0"
}
}
{"return": {}}
It (`block-job-cancel`) will counterintuitively emit the event
'BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED':
{
"timestamp":{
"seconds":1510678024,
"microseconds":526240
},
"event":"BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED",
"data":{
"device":"virtio0",
"len":41126400,
"offset":41126400,
"speed":0,
"type":"mirror"
}
}
But this is expected behaviour, where the _COMPLETED event indicates
that synchronization has successfully ended (and the destination now has
a point-in-time copy, which is at the time of cancel).
So add a small note to this effect in 'block-core.json'. While at it,
also update the "Live disk synchronization -- drive-mirror and
blockdev-mirror" section in 'live-block-operations.rst'.
(Thanks: Max Reitz for reminding me of this caveat on IRC.)
Signed-off-by: Kashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
bdrv_set_read_only() is used by some block drivers to override the
read-only option given by the user. This is not how read-only images
generally work in QEMU: Instead of second guessing what the user really
meant (which currently includes making an image read-only even if the
user didn't only use the default, but explicitly said read-only=off), we
should error out if we can't provide what the user requested.
This adds deprecation warnings to all callers of bdrv_set_read_only() so
that the behaviour can be corrected after the usual deprecation period.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Make it possible to inject errors on writes performed during a
read operation due to copy-on-read semantics.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This patch add shrinking of the image file for qcow2. As a result, this allows
us to reduce the virtual image size and free up space on the disk without
copying the image. Image can be fragmented and shrink is done by punching holes
in the image file.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Butsykin <pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170918124230.8152-4-pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
It is a common requirement for virtual machine to send persistent
reservations, but this currently requires either running QEMU with
CAP_SYS_RAWIO, or using out-of-tree patches that let an unprivileged
QEMU bypass Linux's filter on SG_IO commands.
As an alternative mechanism, the next patches will introduce a
privileged helper to run persistent reservation commands without
expanding QEMU's attack surface unnecessarily.
The helper is invoked through a "pr-manager" QOM object, to which
file-posix.c passes SG_IO requests for PERSISTENT RESERVE OUT and
PERSISTENT RESERVE IN commands. For example:
$ qemu-system-x86_64
-device virtio-scsi \
-object pr-manager-helper,id=helper0,path=/var/run/qemu-pr-helper.sock
-drive if=none,id=hd,driver=raw,file.filename=/dev/sdb,file.pr-manager=helper0
-device scsi-block,drive=hd
or:
$ qemu-system-x86_64
-device virtio-scsi \
-object pr-manager-helper,id=helper0,path=/var/run/qemu-pr-helper.sock
-blockdev node-name=hd,driver=raw,file.driver=host_device,file.filename=/dev/sdb,file.pr-manager=helper0
-device scsi-block,drive=hd
Multiple pr-manager implementations are conceivable and possible, though
only one is implemented right now. For example, a pr-manager could:
- talk directly to the multipath daemon from a privileged QEMU
(i.e. QEMU links to libmpathpersist); this makes reservation work
properly with multipath, but still requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO
- use the Linux IOC_PR_* ioctls (they require CAP_SYS_ADMIN though)
- more interestingly, implement reservations directly in QEMU
through file system locks or a shared database (e.g. sqlite)
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
block/throttle.c uses existing I/O throttle infrastructure inside a
block filter driver. I/O operations are intercepted in the filter's
read/write coroutines, and referred to block/throttle-groups.c
The driver can be used with the syntax
-drive driver=throttle,file.filename=foo.qcow2,throttle-group=bar
which registers the throttle filter node with the ThrottleGroup 'bar'. The
given group must be created beforehand with object-add or -object.
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <el13635@mail.ntua.gr>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
ThrottleGroup is converted to an object. This will allow the future
throttle block filter drive easy creation and configuration of throttle
groups in QMP and cli.
A new QAPI struct, ThrottleLimits, is introduced to provide a shared
struct for all throttle configuration needs in QMP.
ThrottleGroups can be created via CLI as
-object throttle-group,id=foo,x-iops-total=100,x-..
where x-* are individual limit properties. Since we can't add non-scalar
properties in -object this interface must be used instead. However,
setting these properties must be disabled after initialization because
certain combinations of limits are forbidden and thus configuration
changes should be done in one transaction. The individual properties
will go away when support for non-scalar values in CLI is implemented
and thus are marked as experimental.
ThrottleGroup also has a `limits` property that uses the ThrottleLimits
struct. It can be used to create ThrottleGroups or set the
configuration in existing groups as follows:
{ "execute": "object-add",
"arguments": {
"qom-type": "throttle-group",
"id": "foo",
"props" : {
"limits": {
"iops-total": 100
}
}
}
}
{ "execute" : "qom-set",
"arguments" : {
"path" : "foo",
"property" : "limits",
"value" : {
"iops-total" : 99
}
}
}
This also means a group's configuration can be fetched with qom-get.
Signed-off-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <el13635@mail.ntua.gr>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The generated QEMU QMP reference is now structured as follows:
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Stability Considerations
1.3 Common data types
1.4 Socket data types
1.5 VM run state
1.6 Cryptography
1.7 Block devices
1.7.1 Block core (VM unrelated)
1.7.2 QAPI block definitions (vm unrelated)
1.8 Character devices
1.9 Net devices
1.10 Rocker switch device
1.11 TPM (trusted platform module) devices
1.12 Remote desktop
1.12.1 Spice
1.12.2 VNC
1.13 Input
1.14 Migration
1.15 Transactions
1.16 Tracing
1.17 QMP introspection
1.18 Miscellanea
Section "1.18 Miscellanea" is still too big: it documents 134 symbols.
Section "1.7.1 Block core (VM unrelated)" is also rather big: 128
symbols. All the others are of reasonable size.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1503602048-12268-17-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Except for block-core.json, the sub-schemas are self-contained: if
they use a symbol defined in another sub-schema, they include that
sub-schema. To check, feed the sub-schema to qapi2texi (or any other
QAPI generator) along with the pragma from qapi-schema.json.
Fix up things to make block-core.json self-contained, too.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1503602048-12268-15-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Commits 0db832f and 6cdbceb introduced the automatic insertion of filter
nodes above the top layer of mirror and commit block jobs. The
assumption made there was that since libvirt doesn't do node-level
management of the block layer yet, it shouldn't be affected by added
nodes.
This is true as far as commands issued by libvirt are concerned. It only
uses BlockBackend names to address nodes, so any operations it performs
still operate on the root of the tree as intended.
However, the assumption breaks down when you consider query commands,
which return data for the wrong node now. These commands also return
information on some child nodes (bs->file and/or bs->backing), which
libvirt does make use of, and which refer to the wrong nodes, too.
One of the consequences is that oVirt gets wrong information about the
image size and stops the VM in response as long as a mirror or commit
job is running:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1470634
This patch fixes the problem by hiding the implicit nodes created
automatically by the mirror and commit block jobs in the output of
query-block and BlockBackend-based query-blockstats as long as the user
doesn't indicate that they are aware of those nodes by providing a node
name for them in the QMP command to start the block job.
The node-based commands query-named-block-nodes and query-blockstats
with query-nodes=true still show all nodes, including implicit ones.
This ensures that users that are capable of node-level management can
still access the full information; users that only know BlockBackends
won't use these commands.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
BlockdevRef is an alternate of BlockdevOptions (inline definition) and
str (reference to an existing block device by name). BlockdevRef
value "" is special: "no block device should be referenced." It's
actually interpreted that way in just one place: optional member
@backing of COW formats. Semantics:
* Present means "use this block device" as backing storage
* Absent means "default to the one stored in the image"
* Except "" means "don't use backing storage at all"
The first two are perfectly normal: when the parameter is absent, it
defaults to an implied value, but the value's meaning is the same.
The third one overloads the parameter with a second meaning. The
overloading is *implicit*, i.e. it's not visible in the types. Works
here, because "" is not a value block device ID.
Pressing argument values the schema accepts, but are semantically
invalid, into service to mean "do something else entirely" is not
general, as suitable invalid values need not exist. I also find it
ugly.
To clean this up, we could add a separate flag argument to suppress
@backing, or add a distinct value to @backing. This commit implements
the latter: add JSON null to the values of @backing, deprecate "".
Because we're so close to the 2.10 freeze, implement it in the
stupidest way possible: have qmp_blockdev_add() rewrite null to ""
before anything else can see the null. Works, because BlockdevRef
occurs only within arguments of blockdev-add. The proper way to do it
would be rewriting "" to null, preferably in a cleaner way, but that
requires fixing up code to work with null. Add a TODO comment for
that.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
With -blockdev/-device, users can indirectly create anonymous
BlockBackends, while the state of such backends is still of interest. As
a preparation for making such BBs visible in query-block, make sure that
they can be identified even without a name by adding the ID/QOM path of
their qdev device to BlockInfo.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
bdrv_measure() provides a conservative maximum for the size of a new
image. This information is handy if storage needs to be allocated (e.g.
a SAN or an LVM volume) ahead of time.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Message-id: 20170705125738.8777-2-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Remove persistent bitmap from the storage on block-dirty-bitmap-remove.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-30-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Optional. Default is false.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-25-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Add optional 'persistent' flag to qmp command block-dirty-bitmap-add.
Default is false.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170628120530.31251-24-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Now that all encryption keys must be provided upfront via
the QCryptoSecret API and associated block driver properties
there is no need for any explicit encryption handling APIs
in the block layer. Encryption can be handled transparently
within the block driver. We only retain an API for querying
whether an image is encrypted or not, since that is a
potentially useful piece of metadata to report to the user.
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170623162419.26068-18-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This adds support for using LUKS as an encryption format
with the qcow2 file, using the new encrypt.format parameter
to request "luks" format. e.g.
# qemu-img create --object secret,data=123456,id=sec0 \
-f qcow2 -o encrypt.format=luks,encrypt.key-secret=sec0 \
test.qcow2 10G
The legacy "encryption=on" parameter still results in
creation of the old qcow2 AES format (and is equivalent
to the new 'encryption-format=aes'). e.g. the following are
equivalent:
# qemu-img create --object secret,data=123456,id=sec0 \
-f qcow2 -o encryption=on,encrypt.key-secret=sec0 \
test.qcow2 10G
# qemu-img create --object secret,data=123456,id=sec0 \
-f qcow2 -o encryption-format=aes,encrypt.key-secret=sec0 \
test.qcow2 10G
With the LUKS format it is necessary to store the LUKS
partition header and key material in the QCow2 file. This
data can be many MB in size, so cannot go into the QCow2
header region directly. Thus the spec defines a FDE
(Full Disk Encryption) header extension that specifies
the offset of a set of clusters to hold the FDE headers,
as well as the length of that region. The LUKS header is
thus stored in these extra allocated clusters before the
main image payload.
Aside from all the cryptographic differences implied by
use of the LUKS format, there is one further key difference
between the use of legacy AES and LUKS encryption in qcow2.
For LUKS, the initialiazation vectors are generated using
the host physical sector as the input, rather than the
guest virtual sector. This guarantees unique initialization
vectors for all sectors when qcow2 internal snapshots are
used, thus giving stronger protection against watermarking
attacks.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170623162419.26068-14-berrange@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
This converts the qcow2 driver to make use of the QCryptoBlock
APIs for encrypting image content, using the legacy QCow2 AES
scheme.
With this change it is now required to use the QCryptoSecret
object for providing passwords, instead of the current block
password APIs / interactive prompting.
$QEMU \
-object secret,id=sec0,file=/home/berrange/encrypted.pw \
-drive file=/home/berrange/encrypted.qcow2,encrypt.key-secret=sec0
The test 087 could be simplified since there is no longer a
difference in behaviour when using blockdev_add with encrypted
images for the running vs stopped CPU state.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170623162419.26068-12-berrange@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
