This hook will replace the (user-only mode specific) handle_mmu_fault
hook, and the (system mode specific) tlb_fill function.
The handle_mmu_fault hook was written as if there was a valid
way to recover from an mmu fault, and had 3 possible return states.
In reality, the only valid action is to raise an exception,
return to the main loop, and deliver the SIGSEGV to the guest.
Note that all of the current implementations of handle_mmu_fault
for guests which support linux-user do in fact only ever return 1,
which is the signal to return to the main loop.
Using the hook for system mode requires that all targets be converted,
so for now the hook is (optionally) used only from user-only mode.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This change adapts io_readx() to its input access_type. Currently
io_readx() treats any memory access as a read, although it has an
input argument "MMUAccessType access_type". This results in:
1) Calling the tlb_fill() only with MMU_DATA_LOAD
2) Considering only entry->addr_read as the tlb_addr
Buglink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1825359
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shahab Vahedi <shahab.vahedi@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20190420072236.12347-1-shahab.vahedi@gmail.com>
[rth: Remove assert; fix expression formatting.]
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
If a TB generates too much code, try again with fewer insns.
Fixes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1824853
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
In order to handle TB's that translate to too much code, we
need to place the control of the length of the translation
in the hands of the code gen master loop.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
dump_exec_info() takes an fprintf()-like callback and a FILE * to pass
to it.
Its only caller hmp_info_jit() passes monitor_fprintf() and the
current monitor cast to FILE *. monitor_fprintf() casts it right
back, and is otherwise identical to monitor_printf(). The
type-punning is ugly.
Drop the callback, and call qemu_printf() instead.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190417191805.28198-5-armbru@redhat.com>
dump_opcount_info() takes an fprintf()-like callback and a FILE * to
pass to it.
Its only caller hmp_info_opcount() passes monitor_fprintf() and the
current monitor cast to FILE *. monitor_fprintf() casts it right
back, and is otherwise identical to monitor_printf(). The
type-punning is ugly.
Drop the callback, and call qemu_printf() instead.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190417191805.28198-4-armbru@redhat.com>
Almost all trace-events point to docs/devel/tracing.txt in a comment
right at the beginning. Touch up the ones that don't.
[Updated with Markus' new commit description wording.
--Stefan]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190314180929.27722-2-armbru@redhat.com
Message-Id: <20190314180929.27722-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
We are failing to take into account that tlb_fill() can cause a
TLB resize, which renders prior TLB entry pointers/indices stale.
Fix it by re-doing the TLB entry lookups immediately after tlb_fill.
Fixes: 86e1eff8bc ("tcg: introduce dynamic TLB sizing", 2019-01-28)
Reported-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <20190209162745.12668-3-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
In commit f7b78602fd we added the CPU cluster number to the
cflags field of the TB hash; this included adding it to the value
kept in tb->cflags, since we pass that field directly into the hash
calculation in some places. Unfortunately we forgot to check whether
other parts of the code were doing comparisons against tb->cflags
that would need to be updated.
It turns out that there is exactly one such place: the
tb_lookup__cpu_state() function checks whether the TB it has
found in the tb_jmp_cache has a tb->cflags matching the cf_mask
that is passed in. The tb->cflags has the cluster_index in it
but the cf_mask does not.
Hoist the "add cluster index to the cf_mask" code up from
tb_htable_lookup() to tb_lookup__cpu_state() so it can be considered
in the "did this TB match in the jmp cache" condition, as well as
when we do the full hash lookup by physical PC, flags, etc.
(tb_htable_lookup() is only called from tb_lookup__cpu_state(),
so this change doesn't require any further knock-on changes.)
Fixes: f7b78602fd ("accel/tcg: Add cluster number to TCG TB hash")
Tested-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reported-by: Howard Spoelstra <hsp.cat7@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20190205151810.571-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Just like we do in cpu_exec().
Reported-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We forgot to add this check in faa9372c07 ("translate-all:
introduce assert_no_pages_locked", 2018-06-15); we only added
it after returning from a longjmp in cpu_exec_step_atomic. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
It's either "GNU *Library* General Public version 2" or "GNU Lesser
General Public version *2.1*", but there was no "version 2.0" of the
"Lesser" library. So assume that version 2.1 is meant here.
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <1548252536-6242-5-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Include the cluster number in the hash we use to look
up TBs. This is important because a TB that is valid
for one cluster at a given physical address and set
of CPU flags is not necessarily valid for another:
the two clusters may have different views of physical
memory, or may have different CPU features (eg FPU
present or absent).
We put the cluster number in the high 8 bits of the
TB cflags. This gives us up to 256 clusters, which should
be enough for anybody. If we ever need more, or need
more bits in cflags for other purposes, we could make
tb_hash_func() take more data (and expand qemu_xxhash7()
to qemu_xxhash8()).
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Message-id: 20190121152218.9592-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
In cpu_signal_handler() for aarch64 hosts, currently we parse
the faulting instruction to see if it is a load or a store.
Since the 3.16 kernel (~2014), the kernel has provided us with
the syndrome register for a fault, which includes the WnR bit.
Use this instead if it is present, only falling back to
instruction parsing if not.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20190108180014.32386-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Now that all tcg backends support TCG_TARGET_IMPLEMENTS_DYN_TLB,
remove the define and the old code.
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Disabled in all TCG backends for now.
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <20190116170114.26802-3-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Currently we evict an entry to the victim TLB when it doesn't match
the current address. But it could be that there's no match because
the current entry is empty (i.e. all -1's, for instance via tlb_flush).
Do not evict the entry to the vtlb in that case.
This change will help us keep track of the TLB's use rate, which
we'll use to implement a policy for dynamic TLB sizing.
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <20190116170114.26802-2-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
osdep.h will also define the available Windows API version for QEMU.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181122110039.15972-2-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <c445175310fa836b61fd862a55628907f0093194.1545246859.git.alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This is essentially redundant with tlb_c.dirty.
Tested-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Especially for guests with large numbers of tlbs, like ARM or PPC,
we may well not use all of them in between flush operations.
Remember which tlbs have been used since the last flush, and
avoid any useless flushing.
Tested-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Our only statistic so far was "full" tlb flushes, where all mmu_idx
are flushed at the same time.
Now count "partial" tlb flushes where sets of mmu_idx are flushed,
but the set is not maximal. Account one per mmu_idx flushed, as
that is the unit of work performed.
We don't actually count elided flushes yet, but go ahead and change
the interface presented to the monitor all at once.
Tested-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The difference between the two sets of APIs is now miniscule.
Tested-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The difference between the two sets of APIs is now miniscule.
This allows tlb_flush, tlb_flush_all_cpus, and tlb_flush_all_cpus_synced
to be merged with their corresponding by_mmuidx functions as well. For
accounting, consider mmu_idx_bitmask = ALL_MMUIDX_BITS to be a full flush.
Tested-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The rest of the tlb victim cache is per-tlb,
the next use index should be as well.
Tested-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The set of large pages in the kernel is probably not the same
as the set of large pages in the application. Forcing one
range to cover both will flush more often than necessary.
This allows tlb_flush_page_async_work to flush just the one
mmu_idx implicated, which in turn allows us to remove
tlb_check_page_and_flush_by_mmuidx_async_work.
Tested-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Protect it with the tlb_lock instead of using atomics.
The move puts it in or near the same cacheline as the lock;
using the lock means we don't need a second atomic operation
in order to perform the update. Which makes it cheap to also
update pending_flush in tlb_flush_by_mmuidx_async_work.
Tested-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The bugs this was working around were fixed with commits
022d6378c7 target/unicore32: remove tlb_flush from uc32_init_fn
6e11beecfd target/alpha: remove tlb_flush from alpha_cpu_initfn
Tested-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This is the first of several moves to reduce the size of the
CPU_COMMON_TLB macro and improve some locality of refernce.
Tested-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
GCC7+ will no longer advertise support for 16-byte __atomic operations
if only cmpxchg is supported, as for x86_64. Fortunately, x86_64 still
has support for __sync_compare_and_swap_16 and we can make use of that.
AArch64 does not have, nor ever has had such support, so open-code it.
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Isolate the computation of an index from an address into a
helper before we change that function.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
[ cota: convert tlb_vaddr_to_host; use atomic_read on addr_write ]
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <20181009175129.17888-2-cota@braap.org>
Currently we rely on atomic operations for cross-CPU invalidations.
There are two cases that these atomics miss: cross-CPU invalidations
can race with either (1) vCPU threads flushing their TLB, which
happens via memset, or (2) vCPUs calling tlb_reset_dirty on their TLB,
which updates .addr_write with a regular store. This results in
undefined behaviour, since we're mixing regular and atomic ops
on concurrent accesses.
Fix it by using tlb_lock, a per-vCPU lock. All updaters of tlb_table
and the corresponding victim cache now hold the lock.
The readers that do not hold tlb_lock must use atomic reads when
reading .addr_write, since this field can be updated by other threads;
the conversion to atomic reads is done in the next patch.
Note that an alternative fix would be to expand the use of atomic ops.
However, in the case of TLB flushes this would have a huge performance
impact, since (1) TLB flushes can happen very frequently and (2) we
currently use a full memory barrier to flush each TLB entry, and a TLB
has many entries. Instead, acquiring the lock is barely slower than a
full memory barrier since it is uncontended, and with a single lock
acquisition we can flush the entire TLB.
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <20181009174557.16125-6-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <20181009174557.16125-5-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Paves the way for the addition of a per-TLB lock.
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <20181009174557.16125-4-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Consistently access u16.high with atomics to avoid
undefined behaviour in MTTCG.
Note that icount_decr.u16.low is only used in icount mode,
so regular accesses to it are OK.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Message-Id: <20181010144853.13005-2-cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Rather than test NOCHAIN before linking, do not emit the
goto_tb opcode at all. We already do this for goto_ptr.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The global cpu_single_env variable has been removed more than 5 years
ago, so apparently nobody used this dead debug code in that timeframe
anymore. Thus let's remove it completely now.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1537204134-15905-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
QEMU cannot pass through the breakpoints when 'si' command is used
in remote gdb. This patch disables inserting the breakpoints
when we are already single stepping though the gdb remote protocol.
This patch also fixes icount calculation for the blocks that include
breakpoints - instruction with breakpoint is not executed and shouldn't
be used in icount calculation.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgaluk@ispras.ru>
Message-Id: <20180912081910.3228.8523.stgit@pasha-VirtualBox>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Accessing the HT from an iterator results almost always
in a deadlock. Given that only one qht-internal function
uses this argument, drop it from the interface.
Suggested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
We set up TLB entries in tlb_set_page_with_attrs(), where we have
some logic for determining whether the TLB entry is considered
to be RAM-backed, and thus has a valid addend field. When we
look at the TLB entry in get_page_addr_code(), we use different
logic for determining whether to treat the page as RAM-backed
and use the addend field. This is confusing, and in fact buggy,
because the code in tlb_set_page_with_attrs() correctly decides
that rom_device memory regions not in romd mode are not RAM-backed,
but the code in get_page_addr_code() thinks they are RAM-backed.
This typically results in "Bad ram pointer" assertion if the
guest tries to execute from such a memory region.
Fix this by making get_page_addr_code() just look at the
TLB_MMIO bit in the code_address field of the TLB, which
tlb_set_page_with_attrs() sets if and only if the addend
field is not valid for code execution.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 20180713150945.12348-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Now that all the callers can handle get_page_addr_code() returning -1,
remove all the code which tries to handle execution from MMIO regions
or small-MMU-region RAM areas. This will mean that we can correctly
execute from these areas, rather than ending up either aborting QEMU
or delivering an incorrect guest exception.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-id: 20180710160013.26559-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org
If get_page_addr_code() returns -1, this indicates that there is no RAM
page we can read a full TB from. Instead we must create a TB which
contains a single instruction and which we do not cache, so it is
executed only once.
Since this means we can now have TBs which are not in any page list,
we also need to make tb_phys_invalidate() handle them (by not trying
to remove them from a nonexistent page list).
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-id: 20180710160013.26559-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
When we support execution from non-RAM MMIO regions, get_page_addr_code()
will return -1 to indicate that there is no RAM at the requested address.
Handle this in tb_check_watchpoint() -- if the exception happened for a
PC which doesn't correspond to RAM then there is no need to invalidate
any TBs, because the one-instruction TB will not have been cached.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-id: 20180710160013.26559-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
When we support execution from non-RAM MMIO regions, get_page_addr_code()
will return -1 to indicate that there is no RAM at the requested address.
Handle this in the cpu-exec TB hashtable lookup code, treating it as
"no match found".
Note that the call to get_page_addr_code() in tb_lookup_cmp() needs
no changes -- a return of -1 will already correctly result in the
function returning false.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-id: 20180710160013.26559-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The io_readx() function needs to know whether the load it is
doing is an MMU_DATA_LOAD or an MMU_INST_FETCH, so that it
can pass the right value to the cpu_transaction_failed()
function. Plumb this information through from the softmmu
code.
This is currently not often going to give the wrong answer,
because usually instruction fetches go via get_page_addr_code().
However once we switch over to handling execution from non-RAM by
creating single-insn TBs, the path for an insn fetch to generate
a bus error will be through cpu_ld*_code() and io_readx(),
so without this change we will generate a d-side fault when we
should generate an i-side fault.
We also have to pass the access type via a CPU struct global
down to unassigned_mem_read(), for the benefit of the targets
which still use the cpu_unassigned_access() hook (m68k, mips,
sparc, xtensa).
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-id: 20180710160013.26559-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
