By enhancing the LUKS driver, it is possible to implement
the LUKS volume with a detached header.
Normally a LUKS volume has a layout:
disk: | header | key material | disk payload data |
With a detached LUKS header, you need 2 disks so getting:
disk1: | header | key material |
disk2: | disk payload data |
There are a variety of benefits to doing this:
* Secrecy - the disk2 cannot be identified as containing LUKS
volume since there's no header
* Control - if access to the disk1 is restricted, then even
if someone has access to disk2 they can't unlock
it. Might be useful if you have disks on NFS but
want to restrict which host can launch a VM
instance from it, by dynamically providing access
to the header to a designated host
* Flexibility - your application data volume may be a given
size and it is inconvenient to resize it to
add encryption.You can store the LUKS header
separately and use the existing storage
volume for payload
* Recovery - corruption of a bit in the header may make the
entire payload inaccessible. It might be
convenient to take backups of the header. If
your primary disk header becomes corrupt, you
can unlock the data still by pointing to the
backup detached header
Take the raw-format image as an example to introduce the usage
of the LUKS volume with a detached header:
1. prepare detached LUKS header images
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=test-header.img bs=1M count=32
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=test-payload.img bs=1M count=1000
$ cryptsetup luksFormat --header test-header.img test-payload.img
> --force-password --type luks1
2. block-add a protocol blockdev node of payload image
$ virsh qemu-monitor-command vm '{"execute":"blockdev-add",
> "arguments":{"node-name":"libvirt-1-storage", "driver":"file",
> "filename":"test-payload.img"}}'
3. block-add a protocol blockdev node of LUKS header as above.
$ virsh qemu-monitor-command vm '{"execute":"blockdev-add",
> "arguments":{"node-name":"libvirt-2-storage", "driver":"file",
> "filename": "test-header.img" }}'
4. object-add the secret for decrypting the cipher stored in
LUKS header above
$ virsh qemu-monitor-command vm '{"execute":"object-add",
> "arguments":{"qom-type":"secret", "id":
> "libvirt-2-storage-secret0", "data":"abc123"}}'
5. block-add the raw-drived blockdev format node
$ virsh qemu-monitor-command vm '{"execute":"blockdev-add",
> "arguments":{"node-name":"libvirt-1-format", "driver":"raw",
> "file":"libvirt-1-storage"}}'
6. block-add the luks-drived blockdev to link the raw disk
with the LUKS header by specifying the field "header"
$ virsh qemu-monitor-command vm '{"execute":"blockdev-add",
> "arguments":{"node-name":"libvirt-2-format", "driver":"luks",
> "file":"libvirt-1-format", "header":"libvirt-2-storage",
> "key-secret":"libvirt-2-format-secret0"}}'
7. hot-plug the virtio-blk device finally
$ virsh qemu-monitor-command vm '{"execute":"device_add",
> "arguments": {"num-queues":"1", "driver":"virtio-blk-pci",
> "drive": "libvirt-2-format", "id":"virtio-disk2"}}'
Starting a VM with a LUKS volume with detached header is
somewhat similar to hot-plug in that both maintaining the
same json command while the starting VM changes the
"blockdev-add/device_add" parameters to "blockdev/device".
Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Introduce the SM4 cipher algorithms (OSCCA GB/T 32907-2016).
SM4 (GBT.32907-2016) is a cryptographic standard issued by the
Organization of State Commercial Administration of China (OSCCA)
as an authorized cryptographic algorithms for the use within China.
Detect the SM4 cipher algorithms and enable the feature silently
if it is available.
Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
The aio_co_reschedule_self() API is designed to avoid the race
condition between scheduling the coroutine in another AioContext and
yielding.
The QMP dispatch code uses the open-coded version that appears
susceptible to the race condition at first glance:
aio_co_schedule(qemu_get_aio_context(), qemu_coroutine_self());
qemu_coroutine_yield();
The code is actually safe because the iohandler and qemu_aio_context
AioContext run under the Big QEMU Lock. Nevertheless, set a good example
and use aio_co_reschedule_self() so it's obvious that there is no race.
Suggested-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240206190610.107963-6-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Documentation of type BlockdevOptionsIscsi describes the type's
purpose after its members. Everywhere else, we do it the other way
round. Move it for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240129115008.674248-5-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Kostiuk <kkostiuk@redhat.com>
Documentation of BlockExportRemoveMode has
Potential additional modes to be added in the future:
hide: Just hide export from new clients, leave existing connections
as is. Remove export after all clients are disconnected.
soft: Hide export from new clients, answer with ESHUTDOWN for all
further requests from existing clients.
I think this is useful only for developers. Elide it from generated
documentation by turning it into a TODO section.
This effectively reverts my own commit b71fd73cc4 (Revert "qapi:
BlockExportRemoveMode: move comments to TODO"). At the time, I was
about to elide TODO sections from the generated manual, I wasn't sure
about this one, and decided to avoid change. And now I've made up my
mind.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240129115008.674248-4-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Documentation generated for dump-skeys contains
This command is only supported on s390 architecture.
and
If
~~
"TARGET_S390X"
The former became redundant in commit 901a34a400 (qapi: add 'If:'
section to generated documentation) added the latter. Drop the
former.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240129115008.674248-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Documentation generated for SchemaInfo looks like
The members of "SchemaInfoBuiltin" when "meta-type" is ""builtin""
The members of "SchemaInfoEnum" when "meta-type" is ""enum""
The members of "SchemaInfoArray" when "meta-type" is ""array""
The members of "SchemaInfoObject" when "meta-type" is ""object""
The members of "SchemaInfoAlternate" when "meta-type" is ""alternate""
The members of "SchemaInfoCommand" when "meta-type" is ""command""
The members of "SchemaInfoEvent" when "meta-type" is ""event""
Additional members depend on the value of "meta-type".
The last line became redundant when commit 88f63467c5 (qapi2texi:
Generate reference to base type members) added the lines preceding it.
Drop it.
BlockdevOptions has the same issue. Drop
Remaining options are determined by the block driver.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240129115008.674248-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
'uri' argument should be optional, as 'uri' and 'channels'
arguments are mutally exclusive in nature.
Fixes: 074dbce5fc (migration: New migrate and migrate-incoming argument 'channels')
Signed-off-by: Het Gala <het.gala@nutanix.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123064219.40514-1-het.gala@nutanix.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
- virtio-blk: Multiqueue fixes and cleanups
- blklogwrites: Fixes for write_zeroes and superblock update races
- commit/stream: Allow users to request only format driver names in
backing file format
- monitor: only run coroutine commands in qemu_aio_context
- Some iotest fixes
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin into staging
Block layer patches
- virtio-blk: Multiqueue fixes and cleanups
- blklogwrites: Fixes for write_zeroes and superblock update races
- commit/stream: Allow users to request only format driver names in
backing file format
- monitor: only run coroutine commands in qemu_aio_context
- Some iotest fixes
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# gpg: Signature made Fri 26 Jan 2024 12:26:20 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key DC3DEB159A9AF95D3D7456FE7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: issuer "kwolf@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74 56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6
* tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin:
iotests/277: Use iotests.sock_dir for socket creation
iotests/iothreads-stream: Use the right TimeoutError
tests/unit: Bump test-replication timeout to 60 seconds
iotests/264: Use iotests.sock_dir for socket creation
block/blklogwrites: Protect mutable driver state with a mutex.
virtio-blk: always set ioeventfd during startup
virtio-blk: tolerate failure to set BlockBackend AioContext
virtio-blk: restart s->rq reqs in vq AioContexts
virtio-blk: rename dataplane to ioeventfd
virtio-blk: rename dataplane create/destroy functions
virtio-blk: move dataplane code into virtio-blk.c
monitor: only run coroutine commands in qemu_aio_context
iotests: port 141 to Python for reliable QMP testing
iotests: add filter_qmp_generated_node_ids()
stream: Allow users to request only format driver names in backing file format
commit: Allow users to request only format driver names in backing file format
string-output-visitor: Fix (pseudo) struct handling
block/blklogwrites: Fix a bug when logging "write zeroes" operations.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
monitor_qmp_dispatcher_co() runs in the iohandler AioContext that is not
polled during nested event loops. The coroutine currently reschedules
itself in the main loop's qemu_aio_context AioContext, which is polled
during nested event loops. One known problem is that QMP device-add
calls drain_call_rcu(), which temporarily drops the BQL, leading to all
sorts of havoc like other vCPU threads re-entering device emulation code
while another vCPU thread is waiting in device emulation code with
aio_poll().
Paolo Bonzini suggested running non-coroutine QMP handlers in the
iohandler AioContext. This avoids trouble with nested event loops. His
original idea was to move coroutine rescheduling to
monitor_qmp_dispatch(), but I resorted to moving it to qmp_dispatch()
because we don't know if the QMP handler needs to run in coroutine
context in monitor_qmp_dispatch(). monitor_qmp_dispatch() would have
been nicer since it's associated with the monitor implementation and not
as general as qmp_dispatch(), which is also used by qemu-ga.
A number of qemu-iotests need updated .out files because the order of
QMP events vs QMP responses has changed.
Solves Issue #1933.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 7bed89958b ("device_core: use drain_call_rcu in in qmp_device_add")
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2215192
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2214985
Buglink: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-17369
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240118144823.1497953-4-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Introduce a new flag 'backing-mask-protocol' for the block-stream QMP
command which instructs the internals to use 'raw' instead of the
protocol driver in case when a image is used without a dummy 'raw'
wrapper.
The flag is designed such that it can be always asserted by management
tools even when there isn't any update to backing files.
The flag will be used by libvirt so that the backing images still
reference the proper format even when libvirt will stop using the dummy
raw driver (raw driver with no other config). Libvirt needs this so that
the images stay compatible with older libvirt versions which didn't
expect that a protocol driver name can appear in the backing file format
field.
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-ID: <bbee9a0a59748a8893289bf8249f568f0d587e62.1701796348.git.pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Introduce a new flag 'backing-mask-protocol' for the block-commit QMP
command which instructs the internals to use 'raw' instead of the
protocol driver in case when a image is used without a dummy 'raw'
wrapper.
The flag is designed such that it can be always asserted by management
tools even when there isn't any update to backing files.
The flag will be used by libvirt so that the backing images still
reference the proper format even when libvirt will stop using the dummy
raw driver (raw driver with no other config). Libvirt needs this so that
the images stay compatible with older libvirt versions which didn't
expect that a protocol driver name can appear in the backing file format
field.
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-ID: <2cb46e37093ce793ea1604abc8bbb90f4c8e434b.1701796348.git.pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Commit ff32bb53 tried to get minimal struct support into the string
output visitor by just making it return "<omitted>". Unfortunately, it
forgot that the caller will still make more visitor calls for the
content of the struct.
If the struct is contained in a list, such as IOThreadVirtQueueMapping,
in the better case its fields show up as separate list entries. In the
worse case, it contains another list, and the string output visitor
doesn't support nested lists and asserts that this doesn't happen. So as
soon as the optional "vqs" field in IOThreadVirtQueueMapping is
specified, we get a crash.
This can be reproduced with the following command line:
echo "info qtree" | ./qemu-system-x86_64 \
-object iothread,id=t0 \
-blockdev null-co,node-name=disk \
-device '{"driver": "virtio-blk-pci", "drive": "disk",
"iothread-vq-mapping": [{"iothread": "t0", "vqs": [0]}]}' \
-monitor stdio
Fix the problem by counting the nesting level of structs and ignoring
any visitor calls for values (apart from start/end_struct) while we're
not on the top level.
Lists nested directly within lists remain unimplemented, as we don't
currently have a use case for them.
Fixes: ff32bb5347
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2069
Reported-by: Aihua Liang <aliang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240109181717.42493-1-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
"Since X.Y" is not recognized as a tagged section, and therefore not
formatted as such in generated documentation. Fix by adding the
required colon.
Previously fixed in commit 433a4fdc42 (qapi: Fix malformed "Since:"
section tags)
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240120095327.666239-8-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
docs/devel/qapi-code-gen demands that the "second and subsequent lines
of sections other than "Example"/"Examples" should be indented".
Commit a937b6aa73 (qapi: Reformat doc comments to conform to current
conventions) missed a few instances, and a few more have crept in
since. Indent them.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240120095327.666239-7-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Commit e050e42678 (qapi: Use explicit bulleted lists) added list
markup to correct bad rendering:
A JSON block comment like this:
Returns: nothing on success
If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation
renders like this:
Returns: nothing on success If node is not a valid block device,
DeviceNotFound If name is not found, GenericError with an explanation
because whitespace is not significant.
Use an actual bulleted list, so that the formatting is correct.
It missed a few instances. Commit a937b6aa73 (qapi: Reformat doc
comments to conform to current conventions) then reflowed them.
Revert the reflowing, and add list markup.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240120095327.666239-6-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
docs/interop/bitmaps.rst uses references like
`qemu-qmp-ref <qemu-qmp-ref.html>`_
`query-block <qemu-qmp-ref.html#index-query_002dblock>`_
to refer to and into docs/interop/qemu-qmp-ref.rst.
Clean up the former: use :doc:`qemu-qmp-ref`.
I don't know how to clean up the latter.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240120095327.666239-5-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Conversion of docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.txt to ReST left several
dangling references behind. Fix them to point to
docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.rst.
Fixes: f7aa076dbd (docs: convert qapi-code-gen.txt to ReST)
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240120095327.666239-4-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
This member has been deprecated before the 8.1 release, in commit
34c18203d4 ("qmp: Deprecate 'singlestep' member of StatusInfo").
Time to drop it.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240117151430.29235-2-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Currently, a vm in the suspended state is not completely stopped. The VCPUs
have been paused, but the cpu clock still runs, and runstate notifiers for
the transition to stopped have not been called. This causes problems for
live migration. Stale cpu timers_state is saved to the migration stream,
causing time errors in the guest when it wakes from suspend, and state that
would have been modified by runstate notifiers is wrong.
Modify vm_stop to completely stop the vm if the current state is suspended,
transition to RUN_STATE_PAUSED, and remember that the machine was suspended.
Modify vm_start to restore the suspended state.
This affects all callers of vm_stop and vm_start, notably, the qapi stop and
cont commands:
old behavior:
RUN_STATE_SUSPENDED --> stop --> RUN_STATE_SUSPENDED
new behavior:
RUN_STATE_SUSPENDED --> stop --> RUN_STATE_PAUSED
RUN_STATE_PAUSED --> cont --> RUN_STATE_SUSPENDED
For example:
(qemu) info status
VM status: paused (suspended)
(qemu) stop
(qemu) info status
VM status: paused
(qemu) system_wakeup
Error: Unable to wake up: guest is not in suspended state
(qemu) cont
(qemu) info status
VM status: paused (suspended)
(qemu) system_wakeup
(qemu) info status
VM status: running
Suggested-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1704312341-66640-3-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
virtio-blk and virtio-scsi devices will need a way to specify the
mapping between IOThreads and virtqueues. At the moment all virtqueues
are assigned to a single IOThread or the main loop. This single thread
can be a CPU bottleneck, so it is necessary to allow finer-grained
assignment to spread the load.
Introduce DEFINE_PROP_IOTHREAD_VQ_MAPPING_LIST() so devices can take a
parameter that maps virtqueues to IOThreads. The command-line syntax for
this new property is as follows:
--device '{"driver":"foo","iothread-vq-mapping":[{"iothread":"iothread0","vqs":[0,1,2]},...]}'
IOThreads are specified by name and virtqueues are specified by 0-based
index.
It will be common to simply assign virtqueues round-robin across a set
of IOThreads. A convenient syntax that does not require specifying
individual virtqueue indices is available:
--device '{"driver":"foo","iothread-vq-mapping":[{"iothread":"iothread0"},{"iothread":"iothread1"},...]}'
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231220134755.814917-4-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
StringOutputVisitor crashes when it visits a struct because
->start_struct() is NULL.
Show "<omitted>" instead of crashing. This is necessary because the
virtio-blk-pci iothread-vq-mapping parameter that I'd like to introduce
soon is a list of IOThreadMapping structs.
This patch is a quick fix to solve the crash, but the long-term solution
is replacing StringOutputVisitor with something that can handle the full
gamut of values in QEMU.
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231212134934.500289-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Introduce an iommufd object which allows the interaction
with the host /dev/iommu device.
The /dev/iommu can have been already pre-opened outside of qemu,
in which case the fd can be passed directly along with the
iommufd object:
This allows the iommufd object to be shared accross several
subsystems (VFIO, VDPA, ...). For example, libvirt would open
the /dev/iommu once.
If no fd is passed along with the iommufd object, the /dev/iommu
is opened by the qemu code.
Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
With the introduction of list-based array properties in qdev, the string
output visitor has to deal with lists of non-integer elements now ('info
qtree' prints all properties with the string output visitor).
Currently there is no explicit support for such lists, and the resulting
output is only the last element because string_output_set() always
replaces the output with the latest value. Instead of replacing the old
value, append comma separated values in list context.
The difference can be observed in 'info qtree' with a 'rocker' device
that has a 'ports' list with more than one element.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231121173416.346610-3-kwolf@redhat.com>
Let's use more inclusive language here.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
The command requires color conversion and line-by-line feeding. We could
have a simple fallback for simple formats though.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Provides a display option, zoom-to-fit, that enables scaling of the
display when full-screen mode is enabled.
Also ensures that the corresponding menu item is marked as enabled when
the option is set to on.
Signed-off-by: Carwyn Ellis <carwynellis@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-Id: <20231027154920.80626-2-carwynellis@gmail.com>
* Rename ext_icboz to ext_zicboz
* Rename ext_icbom to ext_zicbom
* Rename ext_icsr to ext_zicsr
* Rename ext_ifencei to ext_zifencei
* Add RISC-V Virtual IRQs and IRQ filtering support
* Change default linux-user cpu to 'max'
* Update 'virt' machine core limit
* Add query-cpu-model-expansion API
* Rename epmp to smepmp and expose the extension
* Clear pmp/smepmp bits on reset
* Ignore pmp writes when RW=01
* Support zicntr/zihpm flags and disable support
* Correct CSR_MSECCFG operations
* Update mail address for Weiwei Li
* Update RISC-V vector crypto to ratified v1.0.0
* Clear the Ibex/OpenTitan SPI interrupts even if disabled
* Set the OpenTitan priv to 1.12.0
* Support discontinuous PMU counters
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Merge tag 'pull-riscv-to-apply-20231107' of https://github.com/alistair23/qemu into staging
Third RISC-V PR for 8.2
* Rename ext_icboz to ext_zicboz
* Rename ext_icbom to ext_zicbom
* Rename ext_icsr to ext_zicsr
* Rename ext_ifencei to ext_zifencei
* Add RISC-V Virtual IRQs and IRQ filtering support
* Change default linux-user cpu to 'max'
* Update 'virt' machine core limit
* Add query-cpu-model-expansion API
* Rename epmp to smepmp and expose the extension
* Clear pmp/smepmp bits on reset
* Ignore pmp writes when RW=01
* Support zicntr/zihpm flags and disable support
* Correct CSR_MSECCFG operations
* Update mail address for Weiwei Li
* Update RISC-V vector crypto to ratified v1.0.0
* Clear the Ibex/OpenTitan SPI interrupts even if disabled
* Set the OpenTitan priv to 1.12.0
* Support discontinuous PMU counters
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# gpg: Signature made Tue 07 Nov 2023 10:28:49 HKT
# gpg: using RSA key 6AE902B6A7CA877D6D659296AF7C95130C538013
# gpg: Good signature from "Alistair Francis <alistair@alistair23.me>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 6AE9 02B6 A7CA 877D 6D65 9296 AF7C 9513 0C53 8013
* tag 'pull-riscv-to-apply-20231107' of https://github.com/alistair23/qemu: (49 commits)
docs/about/deprecated: Document RISC-V "pmu-num" deprecation
target/riscv: Add "pmu-mask" property to replace "pmu-num"
target/riscv: Use existing PMU counter mask in FDT generation
target/riscv: Don't assume PMU counters are continuous
target/riscv: Propagate error from PMU setup
target/riscv: cpu: Set the OpenTitan priv to 1.12.0
hw/ssi: ibex_spi_host: Clear the interrupt even if disabled
disas/riscv: Replace TABs with space
disas/riscv: Add support for vector crypto extensions
disas/riscv: Add rv_codec_vror_vi for vror.vi
disas/riscv: Add rv_fmt_vd_vs2_uimm format
target/riscv: Move vector crypto extensions to riscv_cpu_extensions
target/riscv: Expose Zvks[c|g] extnesion properties
target/riscv: Add cfg properties for Zvks[c|g] extensions
target/riscv: Expose Zvkn[c|g] extnesion properties
target/riscv: Add cfg properties for Zvkn[c|g] extensions
target/riscv: Expose Zvkb extension property
target/riscv: Replace Zvbb checking by Zvkb
target/riscv: Add cfg property for Zvkb extension
target/riscv: Expose Zvkt extension property
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
- One patch to make qcow2's discard-no-unref option do better what it is
supposed to do (i.e. prevent fragmentation)
- Two fixes for zoned requests
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Merge tag 'pull-block-2023-11-06' of https://gitlab.com/hreitz/qemu into staging
Block patches:
- One patch to make qcow2's discard-no-unref option do better what it is
supposed to do (i.e. prevent fragmentation)
- Two fixes for zoned requests
# -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
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# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Tue 07 Nov 2023 01:09:12 HKT
# gpg: using RSA key CB62D7A0EE3829E45F004D34A1FA40D098019CDF
# gpg: issuer "hreitz@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: The key's User ID is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: CB62 D7A0 EE38 29E4 5F00 4D34 A1FA 40D0 9801 9CDF
* tag 'pull-block-2023-11-06' of https://gitlab.com/hreitz/qemu:
file-posix: fix over-writing of returning zone_append offset
block/file-posix: fix update_zones_wp() caller
qcow2: keep reference on zeroize with discard-no-unref enabled
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
This driver is like virtio-balloon on steroids for Windows guests:
it allows both changing the guest memory allocation via ballooning and
inserting pieces of extra RAM into it on demand from a provided memory
backend via Windows-native Hyper-V Dynamic Memory protocol.
* Preparatory patches to support empty memory devices and ones with
large alignment requirements.
* Revert of recently added "hw/virtio/virtio-pmem: Replace impossible
check by assertion" commit 5960f254db since this series makes this
situation possible again.
* Protocol definitions.
* Hyper-V DM protocol driver (hv-balloon) base (ballooning only).
* Hyper-V DM protocol driver (hv-balloon) hot-add support.
* qapi query-memory-devices support for the driver.
* qapi HV_BALLOON_STATUS_REPORT event.
* The relevant PC machine plumbing.
* New MAINTAINERS entry for the above.
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Merge tag 'pull-hv-balloon-20231106' of https://github.com/maciejsszmigiero/qemu into staging
Hyper-V Dynamic Memory protocol driver.
This driver is like virtio-balloon on steroids for Windows guests:
it allows both changing the guest memory allocation via ballooning and
inserting pieces of extra RAM into it on demand from a provided memory
backend via Windows-native Hyper-V Dynamic Memory protocol.
* Preparatory patches to support empty memory devices and ones with
large alignment requirements.
* Revert of recently added "hw/virtio/virtio-pmem: Replace impossible
check by assertion" commit 5960f254db since this series makes this
situation possible again.
* Protocol definitions.
* Hyper-V DM protocol driver (hv-balloon) base (ballooning only).
* Hyper-V DM protocol driver (hv-balloon) hot-add support.
* qapi query-memory-devices support for the driver.
* qapi HV_BALLOON_STATUS_REPORT event.
* The relevant PC machine plumbing.
* New MAINTAINERS entry for the above.
# -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
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# =RAb0
# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Mon 06 Nov 2023 22:08:18 HKT
# gpg: using RSA key E2776AABA08E26FF5A1B4A0952B1D6E951D0CE07
# gpg: Good signature from "Maciej S. Szmigiero <mail@maciej.szmigiero.name>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 727A 0D4D DB9E D9F6 039B ECEF 847F 5E37 90CE 0977
# Subkey fingerprint: E277 6AAB A08E 26FF 5A1B 4A09 52B1 D6E9 51D0 CE07
* tag 'pull-hv-balloon-20231106' of https://github.com/maciejsszmigiero/qemu:
MAINTAINERS: Add an entry for Hyper-V Dynamic Memory Protocol
hw/i386/pc: Support hv-balloon
qapi: Add HV_BALLOON_STATUS_REPORT event and its QMP query command
qapi: Add query-memory-devices support to hv-balloon
Add Hyper-V Dynamic Memory Protocol driver (hv-balloon) hot-add support
Add Hyper-V Dynamic Memory Protocol driver (hv-balloon) base
Add Hyper-V Dynamic Memory Protocol definitions
memory-device: Drop size alignment check
Revert "hw/virtio/virtio-pmem: Replace impossible check by assertion"
memory-device: Support empty memory devices
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
When the discard-no-unref flag is enabled, we keep the reference for
normal discard requests.
But when a discard is executed on a snapshot/qcow2 image with backing,
the discards are saved as zero clusters in the snapshot image.
When committing the snapshot to the backing file, not
discard_in_l2_slice is called but zero_in_l2_slice. Which did not had
any logic to keep the reference when discard-no-unref is enabled.
Therefor we add logic in the zero_in_l2_slice call to keep the reference
on commit.
Fixes: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1621
Signed-off-by: Jean-Louis Dupond <jean-louis@dupond.be>
Message-Id: <20231003125236.216473-2-jean-louis@dupond.be>
[hreitz: Made the documentation change more verbose, as discussed
on-list]
Signed-off-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Used by the hv-balloon driver for (optional) guest memory status reports.
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Used by the driver to report its provided memory state information.
Co-developed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Add support for the query-cpu-model-expansion QMP command to LoongArch.
We support query the cpu features.
e.g
la464 and max cpu support LSX/LASX, default enable,
la132 not support LSX/LASX.
1. start with '-cpu max,lasx=off'
(QEMU) query-cpu-model-expansion type=static model={"name":"max"}
{"return": {"model": {"name": "max", "props": {"lasx": false, "lsx": true}}}}
2. start with '-cpu la464,lasx=off'
(QEMU) query-cpu-model-expansion type=static model={"name":"la464"}
{"return": {"model": {"name": "max", "props": {"lasx": false, "lsx": true}}}
3. start with '-cpu la132,lasx=off'
qemu-system-loongarch64: can't apply global la132-loongarch-cpu.lasx=off: Property 'la132-loongarch-cpu.lasx' not found
4. start with '-cpu max,lasx=off' or start with '-cpu la464,lasx=off' query cpu model la132
(QEMU) query-cpu-model-expansion type=static model={"name":"la132"}
{"return": {"model": {"name": "la132"}}}
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231020084925.3457084-4-gaosong@loongson.cn>
The QMP dump API represents the dump format as an enumeration. Add three
new enumerators, one for each supported kdump compression, each named
"kdump-raw-*".
For the HMP command line, rather than adding a new flag corresponding to
each format, it seems more human-friendly to add a single flag "-R" to
switch the kdump formats to "raw" mode. The choice of "-R" also
correlates nicely to the "makedumpfile -R" option, which would serve to
reassemble a flattened vmcore.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
[ Marc-André: replace loff_t with off_t, indent fixes ]
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230918233233.1431858-4-stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com>
MigrateChannelList allows to connect accross multiple interfaces.
Add MigrateChannelList struct as argument to migration QAPIs.
We plan to include multiple channels in future, to connnect
multiple interfaces. Hence, we choose 'MigrateChannelList'
as the new argument over 'MigrateChannel' to make migration
QAPIs future proof.
Suggested-by: Aravind Retnakaran <aravind.retnakaran@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Het Gala <het.gala@nutanix.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231023182053.8711-10-farosas@suse.de>
This patch introduces well defined MigrateAddress struct
and its related child objects.
The existing argument of 'migrate' and 'migrate-incoming' QAPI
- 'uri' is of type string. The current implementation follows
double encoding scheme for fetching migration parameters like
'uri' and this is not an ideal design.
Motive for intoducing struct level design is to prevent double
encoding of QAPI arguments, as Qemu should be able to directly
use the QAPI arguments without any level of encoding.
Note: this commit only adds the type, and actual uses comes
in later commits.
Fabiano fixed for "file" transport.
Suggested-by: Aravind Retnakaran <aravind.retnakaran@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Het Gala <het.gala@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231023182053.8711-2-farosas@suse.de>
Message-Id: <20231023182053.8711-3-farosas@suse.de>
Add the cpr-reboot migration mode. Usage:
$ qemu-system-$arch -monitor stdio ...
QEMU 8.1.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information
(qemu) migrate_set_capability x-ignore-shared on
(qemu) migrate_set_parameter mode cpr-reboot
(qemu) migrate -d file:vm.state
(qemu) info status
VM status: paused (postmigrate)
(qemu) quit
$ qemu-system-$arch -monitor stdio -incoming defer ...
QEMU 8.1.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information
(qemu) migrate_set_capability x-ignore-shared on
(qemu) migrate_set_parameter mode cpr-reboot
(qemu) migrate_incoming file:vm.state
(qemu) info status
VM status: running
In this mode, the migrate command saves state to a file, allowing one
to quit qemu, reboot to an updated kernel, and restart an updated version
of qemu. The caller must specify a migration URI that writes to and reads
from a file. Unlike normal mode, the use of certain local storage options
does not block the migration, but the caller must not modify guest block
devices between the quit and restart. To avoid saving guest RAM to the
file, the memory backend must be shared, and the @x-ignore-shared migration
capability must be set. Guest RAM must be non-volatile across reboot, such
as by backing it with a dax device, but this is not enforced. The restarted
qemu arguments must match those used to initially start qemu, plus the
-incoming option.
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <1698263069-406971-6-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Create a mode migration parameter that can be used to select alternate
migration algorithms. The default mode is normal, representing the
current migration algorithm, and does not need to be explicitly set.
No functional change until a new mode is added, except that the mode is
shown by the 'info migrate' command.
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <1698263069-406971-2-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com>
- virtio-blk: use blk_io_plug_call() instead of notification BH
- mirror: allow switching from background to active mode
- qemu-img rebase: add compression support
- Fix locking in media change monitor commands
- Fix a few blockjob-related deadlocks when using iothread
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin into staging
Block layer patches
- virtio-blk: use blk_io_plug_call() instead of notification BH
- mirror: allow switching from background to active mode
- qemu-img rebase: add compression support
- Fix locking in media change monitor commands
- Fix a few blockjob-related deadlocks when using iothread
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# gpg: Signature made Wed 01 Nov 2023 03:58:09 JST
# gpg: using RSA key DC3DEB159A9AF95D3D7456FE7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg: issuer "kwolf@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74 56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6
* tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin: (27 commits)
iotests: add test for changing mirror's copy_mode
mirror: return mirror-specific information upon query
blockjob: query driver-specific info via a new 'query' driver method
qapi/block-core: turn BlockJobInfo into a union
qapi/block-core: use JobType for BlockJobInfo's type
mirror: implement mirror_change method
block/mirror: determine copy_to_target only once
block/mirror: move dirty bitmap to filter
block/mirror: set actively_synced even after the job is ready
blockjob: introduce block-job-change QMP command
virtio-blk: remove batch notification BH
virtio: use defer_call() in virtio_irqfd_notify()
util/defer-call: move defer_call() to util/
block: rename blk_io_plug_call() API to defer_call()
blockdev: mirror: avoid potential deadlock when using iothread
block: avoid potential deadlock during bdrv_graph_wrlock() in bdrv_close()
blockjob: drop AioContext lock before calling bdrv_graph_wrlock()
iotests: Test media change with iothreads
block: Fix locking in media change monitor commands
iotests: add tests for "qemu-img rebase" with compression
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
To start out, only actively-synced is returned.
For example, this is useful for jobs that started out in background
mode and switched to active mode. Once actively-synced is true, it's
clear that the mode switch has been completed. Note that completion of
the switch might happen much earlier, e.g. if the switch happens
before the job is ready, once all background operations have finished.
It's assumed that whether the disks are actively-synced or not is more
interesting than whether the mode switch completed. That information
can still be added if required in the future.
In presence of an iothread, the actively_synced member is now shared
between the iothread and the main thread, so turn accesses to it
atomic.
Requires to adapt the output for iotest 109.
Signed-off-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Message-ID: <20231031135431.393137-10-f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
In preparation to additionally return job-type-specific information.
Signed-off-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-ID: <20231031135431.393137-8-f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
In preparation to turn BlockJobInfo into a union with @type as the
discriminator. That requires it to be an enum. Even without that
requirement, it's nicer to have an enum instead of a str here.
No functional change is intended.
Signed-off-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231031135431.393137-7-f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
which allows switching the @copy-mode from 'background' to
'write-blocking'.
This is useful for management applications, so they can start out in
background mode to avoid limiting guest write speed and switch to
active mode when certain criteria are fulfilled.
In presence of an iothread, the copy_mode member is now shared between
the iothread and the main thread, so turn accesses to it atomic.
Signed-off-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Message-ID: <20231031135431.393137-6-f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
which will allow changing job-type-specific options after job
creation.
In the JobVerbTable, the same allow bits as for set-speed are used,
because set-speed can be considered an existing change command.
Signed-off-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-ID: <20231031135431.393137-2-f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231018115513.2163-6-quintela@redhat.com>
It is obsolete. It is better to use driver-mirror with NBD instead.
CC: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
CC: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231018115513.2163-5-quintela@redhat.com>
Use blocked-mirror with NBD instead.
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231018115513.2163-4-quintela@redhat.com>
Use blockdev-mirror with NBD instead.
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231018115513.2163-3-quintela@redhat.com>
Add some basic examples for the definition of cpu topology
in s390x.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20231016183925.2384704-15-nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The query-s390x-cpu-polarization qmp command returns the current
CPU polarization of the machine.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20231016183925.2384704-14-nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
When the guest asks to change the polarization this change
is forwarded to the upper layer using QAPI.
The upper layer is supposed to take according decisions concerning
CPU provisioning.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20231016183925.2384704-13-nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
S390x provides two more topology attributes, entitlement and dedication.
Let's add these CPU attributes to the QAPI command query-cpu-fast.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20231016183925.2384704-11-nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The modification of the CPU attributes are done through a monitor
command.
It allows to move the core inside the topology tree to optimize
the cache usage in the case the host's hypervisor previously
moved the CPU.
The same command allows to modify the CPU attributes modifiers
like polarization entitlement and the dedicated attribute to notify
the guest if the host admin modified scheduling or dedication of a vCPU.
With this knowledge the guest has the possibility to optimize the
usage of the vCPUs.
The command has a feature unstable for the moment.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231016183925.2384704-10-nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
On interception of STSI(15.1.x) the System Information Block
(SYSIB) is built from the list of pre-ordered topology entries.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20231016183925.2384704-5-nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
S390 adds two new SMP levels, drawers and books to the CPU
topology.
S390 CPUs have specific topology features like dedication and
entitlement. These indicate to the guest information on host
vCPU scheduling and help the guest make better scheduling decisions.
Add the new levels to the relevant QAPI structs.
Add all the supported topology levels, dedication and entitlement
as properties to S390 CPUs.
Create machine-common.json so we can later include it in
machine-target.json also.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20231016183925.2384704-3-nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Clarify roles of different architectures.
Also change things a bit in anticipation of additional members being
added.
Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nina Schoetterl-Glausch <nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20231016183925.2384704-2-nsg@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[thuth: Updated some comments according to suggestions from Markus]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Commit 57df0dff1a (qapi: Extend -compat to set policy for unstable
interfaces) neglected to update the "Limitation" paragraph to mention
feature 'unstable' in addition to feature 'deprecated'. Do that now.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231009110449.4015601-1-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231013104736.31722-2-quintela@redhat.com>
Migration bandwidth is a very important value to live migration. It's
because it's one of the major factors that we'll make decision on when to
switchover to destination in a precopy process.
This value is currently estimated by QEMU during the whole live migration
process by monitoring how fast we were sending the data. This can be the
most accurate bandwidth if in the ideal world, where we're always feeding
unlimited data to the migration channel, and then it'll be limited to the
bandwidth that is available.
However in reality it may be very different, e.g., over a 10Gbps network we
can see query-migrate showing migration bandwidth of only a few tens of
MB/s just because there are plenty of other things the migration thread
might be doing. For example, the migration thread can be busy scanning
zero pages, or it can be fetching dirty bitmap from other external dirty
sources (like vhost or KVM). It means we may not be pushing data as much
as possible to migration channel, so the bandwidth estimated from "how many
data we sent in the channel" can be dramatically inaccurate sometimes.
With that, the decision to switchover will be affected, by assuming that we
may not be able to switchover at all with such a low bandwidth, but in
reality we can.
The migration may not even converge at all with the downtime specified,
with that wrong estimation of bandwidth, keeping iterations forever with a
low estimation of bandwidth.
The issue is QEMU itself may not be able to avoid those uncertainties on
measuing the real "available migration bandwidth". At least not something
I can think of so far.
One way to fix this is when the user is fully aware of the available
bandwidth, then we can allow the user to help providing an accurate value.
For example, if the user has a dedicated channel of 10Gbps for migration
for this specific VM, the user can specify this bandwidth so QEMU can
always do the calculation based on this fact, trusting the user as long as
specified. It may not be the exact bandwidth when switching over (in which
case qemu will push migration data as fast as possible), but much better
than QEMU trying to wildly guess, especially when very wrong.
A new parameter "avail-switchover-bandwidth" is introduced just for this.
So when the user specified this parameter, instead of trusting the
estimated value from QEMU itself (based on the QEMUFile send speed), it
trusts the user more by using this value to decide when to switchover,
assuming that we'll have such bandwidth available then.
Note that specifying this value will not throttle the bandwidth for
switchover yet, so QEMU will always use the full bandwidth possible for
sending switchover data, assuming that should always be the most important
way to use the network at that time.
This can resolve issues like "unconvergence migration" which is caused by
hilarious low "migration bandwidth" detected for whatever reason.
Reported-by: Zhiyi Guo <zhguo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231010221922.40638-1-peterx@redhat.com>
Display it as long as being set, irrelevant of FAILED status. E.g., it may
also be applicable to PAUSED stage of postcopy, to provide hint on what has
gone wrong.
The error_mutex seems to be overlooked when referencing the error, add it
to be very safe.
This will change QAPI behavior by showing up error message outside !FAILED
status, but it's intended and doesn't expect to break anyone.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2018404
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231004220240.167175-2-peterx@redhat.com>
Currently query-dirty-rate uses QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME as
the source for start-time field. This translates to
clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC), i.e. number of seconds
since host boot. This is not very useful. The only
reasonable use case of start-time I can imagine is to
check whether previously completed measurements are
too old or not. But this makes sense only if start-time
is reported as host wall-clock time.
This patch replaces source of start-time from
QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME to QEMU_CLOCK_HOST.
Signed-off-by: Andrei Gudkov <gudkov.andrei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Message-Id: <399861531e3b24a1ecea2ba453fb2c3d129fb03a.1693905328.git.gudkov.andrei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Right now "qemu-img map" reports compressed blocks as containing data
but having no host offset. This is not very informative. Instead,
let's add another boolean field named "compressed" in case JSON output
mode is specified. This is achieved by utilizing new allocation status
flag BDRV_BLOCK_COMPRESSED for bdrv_block_status().
Also update the expected qemu-iotests outputs to contain the new field.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Drobyshev <andrey.drobyshev@virtuozzo.com>
Message-ID: <20230907210226.953821-3-andrey.drobyshev@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
"Host Memory Backends" and "Memory devices" queue ("mem"):
- Support and document VM templating with R/O files using a new "rom"
parameter for memory-backend-file
- Some cleanups and fixes around NVDIMMs and R/O file handling for guest
RAM
- Optimize ioeventfd updates by skipping address spaces that are not
applicable
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Merge tag 'mem-2023-09-19' of https://github.com/davidhildenbrand/qemu into staging
Hi,
"Host Memory Backends" and "Memory devices" queue ("mem"):
- Support and document VM templating with R/O files using a new "rom"
parameter for memory-backend-file
- Some cleanups and fixes around NVDIMMs and R/O file handling for guest
RAM
- Optimize ioeventfd updates by skipping address spaces that are not
applicable
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# gpg: Signature made Tue 19 Sep 2023 06:25:45 EDT
# gpg: using RSA key 1BD9CAAD735C4C3A460DFCCA4DDE10F700FF835A
# gpg: issuer "david@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: aka "David Hildenbrand <davidhildenbrand@gmail.com>" [full]
# gpg: aka "David Hildenbrand <hildenbr@in.tum.de>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: The key's User ID is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 1BD9 CAAD 735C 4C3A 460D FCCA 4DDE 10F7 00FF 835A
* tag 'mem-2023-09-19' of https://github.com/davidhildenbrand/qemu:
memory: avoid updating ioeventfds for some address_space
machine: Improve error message when using default RAM backend id
softmmu/physmem: Hint that "readonly=on,rom=off" exists when opening file R/W for private mapping fails
docs: Start documenting VM templating
docs: Don't mention "-mem-path" in multi-process.rst
softmmu/physmem: Never return directories from file_ram_open()
softmmu/physmem: Fail creation of new files in file_ram_open() with readonly=true
softmmu/physmem: Bail out early in ram_block_discard_range() with readonly files
softmmu/physmem: Remap with proper protection in qemu_ram_remap()
backends/hostmem-file: Add "rom" property to support VM templating with R/O files
softmmu/physmem: Distinguish between file access mode and mmap protection
nvdimm: Reject writing label data to ROM instead of crashing QEMU
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
For now, "share=off,readonly=on" would always result in us opening the
file R/O and mmap'ing the opened file MAP_PRIVATE R/O -- effectively
turning it into ROM.
Especially for VM templating, "share=off" is a common use case. However,
that use case is impossible with files that lack write permissions,
because "share=off,readonly=on" will not give us writable RAM.
The sole user of ROM via memory-backend-file are R/O NVDIMMs, but as we
have users (Kata Containers) that rely on the existing behavior --
malicious VMs should not be able to consume COW memory for R/O NVDIMMs --
we cannot change the semantics of "share=off,readonly=on"
So let's add a new "rom" property with on/off/auto values. "auto" is
the default and what most people will use: for historical reasons, to not
change the old semantics, it defaults to the value of the "readonly"
property.
For VM templating, one can now use:
-object memory-backend-file,share=off,readonly=on,rom=off,...
But we'll disallow:
-object memory-backend-file,share=on,readonly=on,rom=off,...
because we would otherwise get an error when trying to mmap the R/O file
shared and writable. An explicit error message is cleaner.
We will also disallow for now:
-object memory-backend-file,share=off,readonly=off,rom=on,...
-object memory-backend-file,share=on,readonly=off,rom=on,...
It's not harmful, but also not really required for now.
Alternatives that were abandoned:
* Make "unarmed=on" for the NVDIMM set the memory region container
readonly. We would still see a change of ROM->RAM and possibly run
into memslot limits with vhost-user. Further, there might be use cases
for "unarmed=on" that should still allow writing to that memory
(temporary files, system RAM, ...).
* Add a new "readonly=on/off/auto" parameter for NVDIMMs. Similar issues
as with "unarmed=on".
* Make "readonly" consume "on/off/file" instead of being a 'bool' type.
This would slightly changes the behavior of the "readonly" parameter:
values like true/false (as accepted by a 'bool'type) would no longer be
accepted.
Message-ID: <20230906120503.359863-4-david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
AF_XDP is a network socket family that allows communication directly
with the network device driver in the kernel, bypassing most or all
of the kernel networking stack. In the essence, the technology is
pretty similar to netmap. But, unlike netmap, AF_XDP is Linux-native
and works with any network interfaces without driver modifications.
Unlike vhost-based backends (kernel, user, vdpa), AF_XDP doesn't
require access to character devices or unix sockets. Only access to
the network interface itself is necessary.
This patch implements a network backend that communicates with the
kernel by creating an AF_XDP socket. A chunk of userspace memory
is shared between QEMU and the host kernel. 4 ring buffers (Tx, Rx,
Fill and Completion) are placed in that memory along with a pool of
memory buffers for the packet data. Data transmission is done by
allocating one of the buffers, copying packet data into it and
placing the pointer into Tx ring. After transmission, device will
return the buffer via Completion ring. On Rx, device will take
a buffer form a pre-populated Fill ring, write the packet data into
it and place the buffer into Rx ring.
AF_XDP network backend takes on the communication with the host
kernel and the network interface and forwards packets to/from the
peer device in QEMU.
Usage example:
-device virtio-net-pci,netdev=guest1,mac=00:16:35:AF:AA:5C
-netdev af-xdp,ifname=ens6f1np1,id=guest1,mode=native,queues=1
XDP program bridges the socket with a network interface. It can be
attached to the interface in 2 different modes:
1. skb - this mode should work for any interface and doesn't require
driver support. With a caveat of lower performance.
2. native - this does require support from the driver and allows to
bypass skb allocation in the kernel and potentially use
zero-copy while getting packets in/out userspace.
By default, QEMU will try to use native mode and fall back to skb.
Mode can be forced via 'mode' option. To force 'copy' even in native
mode, use 'force-copy=on' option. This might be useful if there is
some issue with the driver.
Option 'queues=N' allows to specify how many device queues should
be open. Note that all the queues that are not open are still
functional and can receive traffic, but it will not be delivered to
QEMU. So, the number of device queues should generally match the
QEMU configuration, unless the device is shared with something
else and the traffic re-direction to appropriate queues is correctly
configured on a device level (e.g. with ethtool -N).
'start-queue=M' option can be used to specify from which queue id
QEMU should start configuring 'N' queues. It might also be necessary
to use this option with certain NICs, e.g. MLX5 NICs. See the docs
for examples.
In a general case QEMU will need CAP_NET_ADMIN and CAP_SYS_ADMIN
or CAP_BPF capabilities in order to load default XSK/XDP programs to
the network interface and configure BPF maps. It is possible, however,
to run with no capabilities. For that to work, an external process
with enough capabilities will need to pre-load default XSK program,
create AF_XDP sockets and pass their file descriptors to QEMU process
on startup via 'sock-fds' option. Network backend will need to be
configured with 'inhibit=on' to avoid loading of the program.
QEMU will need 32 MB of locked memory (RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) per queue
or CAP_IPC_LOCK.
There are few performance challenges with the current network backends.
First is that they do not support IO threads. This means that data
path is handled by the main thread in QEMU and may slow down other
work or may be slowed down by some other work. This also means that
taking advantage of multi-queue is generally not possible today.
Another thing is that data path is going through the device emulation
code, which is not really optimized for performance. The fastest
"frontend" device is virtio-net. But it's not optimized for heavy
traffic either, because it expects such use-cases to be handled via
some implementation of vhost (user, kernel, vdpa). In practice, we
have virtio notifications and rcu lock/unlock on a per-packet basis
and not very efficient accesses to the guest memory. Communication
channels between backend and frontend devices do not allow passing
more than one packet at a time as well.
Some of these challenges can be avoided in the future by adding better
batching into device emulation or by implementing vhost-af-xdp variant.
There are also a few kernel limitations. AF_XDP sockets do not
support any kinds of checksum or segmentation offloading. Buffers
are limited to a page size (4K), i.e. MTU is limited. Multi-buffer
support implementation for AF_XDP is in progress, but not ready yet.
Also, transmission in all non-zero-copy modes is synchronous, i.e.
done in a syscall. That doesn't allow high packet rates on virtual
interfaces.
However, keeping in mind all of these challenges, current implementation
of the AF_XDP backend shows a decent performance while running on top
of a physical NIC with zero-copy support.
Test setup:
2 VMs running on 2 physical hosts connected via ConnectX6-Dx card.
Network backend is configured to open the NIC directly in native mode.
The driver supports zero-copy. NIC is configured to use 1 queue.
Inside a VM - iperf3 for basic TCP performance testing and dpdk-testpmd
for PPS testing.
iperf3 result:
TCP stream : 19.1 Gbps
dpdk-testpmd (single queue, single CPU core, 64 B packets) results:
Tx only : 3.4 Mpps
Rx only : 2.0 Mpps
L2 FWD Loopback : 1.5 Mpps
In skb mode the same setup shows much lower performance, similar to
the setup where pair of physical NICs is replaced with veth pair:
iperf3 result:
TCP stream : 9 Gbps
dpdk-testpmd (single queue, single CPU core, 64 B packets) results:
Tx only : 1.2 Mpps
Rx only : 1.0 Mpps
L2 FWD Loopback : 0.7 Mpps
Results in skb mode or over the veth are close to results of a tap
backend with vhost=on and disabled segmentation offloading bridged
with a NIC.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> (docker/lcitool)
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
In commit 6f974c843c ("gtk: overwrite the console.c char driver"), I
shared the VC console parse handler with GTK. And later on in commit
d8aec9d9 ("display: add -display spice-app launching a Spice client"),
I also used it to handle spice-app VC.
This is not necessary, the VC console options (width/height/cols/rows)
are specific, and unused by tty-level GTK/Spice VC.
This is not a breaking change, as those options are still being parsed
by QAPI ChardevVC. Adjust the documentation about it.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230830093843.3531473-44-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reformat the dirty-limit migration doc comments to conform
to current conventions as commit a937b6aa73 (qapi: Reformat
doc comments to conform to current conventions).
Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang(黄勇) <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Message-ID: <169073570563.19893.2928364761104733482-1@git.sr.ht>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Whitespace tidied up]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Since commit a937b6aa73 (qapi: Reformat doc comments to conform to
current conventions), a number of comments not conforming to the
current formatting conventions were added. No problem, just sweep
the entire documentation once more.
To check the generated documentation does not change, I compared the
generated HTML before and after this commit with "wdiff -3". Finds no
differences. Comparing with diff is not useful, as the reflown
paragraphs are visible there.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230720071610.1096458-7-armbru@redhat.com>
trace-event-set-state's explanation of how events are selected is
under "Features". Doesn't belong there. Simply delete it, as it
feels redundant with documentation of member @name.
trace-event-get-state's explanation is under "Returns". Tolerable,
but similarly redundant. Delete it, too.
Cc: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230720071610.1096458-5-armbru@redhat.com>
The notes section comes out like this:
Notes
Additional arguments depend on the type.
1. For detailed information about this command, please refer to the
‘docs/qdev-device-use.txt’ file.
2. It’s possible to list device properties by running QEMU with the
“-device DEVICE,help” command-line argument, where DEVICE is the
device’s name
The first item isn't numbered. Fix that:
1. Additional arguments depend on the type.
2. For detailed information about this command, please refer to the
‘docs/qdev-device-use.txt’ file.
3. It’s possible to list device properties by running QEMU with the
“-device DEVICE,help” command-line argument, where DEVICE is the
device’s name
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230720071610.1096458-4-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Examples come out like
Example
set new histograms for all io types with intervals [0, 10), [10,
50), [50, 100), [100, +inf):
The sentence "set new histograms ..." starts with a lower case letter.
Capitalize it. Same for the other examples.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230720071610.1096458-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Documentation for member @bin comes out like
list of io request counts corresponding to histogram intervals.
len("bins") = len("boundaries") + 1 For the example above, "bins"
may be something like [3, 1, 5, 2], and corresponding histogram
looks like:
Note how the equation and the sentence following it run together.
Replace the equation:
list of io request counts corresponding to histogram intervals,
one more element than "boundaries" has. For the example above,
"bins" may be something like [3, 1, 5, 2], and corresponding
histogram looks like:
Cc: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230720071610.1096458-2-armbru@redhat.com>
[Off by one fixed]
Has return zero for more than 10 years.
Specifically we introduced the field in 1.5.0
commit f1c72795af
Author: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Date: Tue Mar 26 10:58:37 2013 +0100
migration: do not sent zero pages in bulk stage
during bulk stage of ram migration if a page is a
zero page do not send it at all.
the memory at the destination reads as zero anyway.
even if there is an madvise with QEMU_MADV_DONTNEED
at the target upon receipt of a zero page I have observed
that the target starts swapping if the memory is overcommitted.
it seems that the pages are dropped asynchronously.
this patch also updates QMP to return the number of
skipped pages in MigrationStats.
but removed its usage in 1.5.3
commit 9ef051e553
Author: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Date: Mon Jun 10 12:14:19 2013 +0200
Revert "migration: do not sent zero pages in bulk stage"
Not sending zero pages breaks migration if a page is zero
at the source but not at the destination. This can e.g. happen
if different BIOS versions are used at source and destination.
It has also been reported that migration on pseries is completely
broken with this patch.
This effectively reverts commit f1c72795af.
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230612193344.3796-2-quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Extend query-migrate to provide throttle time and estimated
ring full time with dirty-limit capability enabled, through which
we can observe if dirty limit take effect during live migration.
Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang(黄勇) <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <168733225273.5845.15871826788879741674-8@git.sr.ht>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Introduce migration dirty-limit capability, which can
be turned on before live migration and limit dirty
page rate durty live migration.
Introduce migrate_dirty_limit function to help check
if dirty-limit capability enabled during live migration.
Meanwhile, refactor vcpu_dirty_rate_stat_collect
so that period can be configured instead of hardcoded.
dirty-limit capability is kind of like auto-converge
but using dirty limit instead of traditional cpu-throttle
to throttle guest down. To enable this feature, turn on
the dirty-limit capability before live migration using
migrate-set-capabilities, and set the parameters
"x-vcpu-dirty-limit-period", "vcpu-dirty-limit" suitably
to speed up convergence.
Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang(黄勇) <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <168618975839.6361.17407633874747688653-4@git.sr.ht>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Introduce "vcpu-dirty-limit" migration parameter used
to limit dirty page rate during live migration.
"vcpu-dirty-limit" and "x-vcpu-dirty-limit-period" are
two dirty-limit-related migration parameters, which can
be set before and during live migration by qmp
migrate-set-parameters.
This two parameters are used to help implement the dirty
page rate limit algo of migration.
Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang(黄勇) <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <168618975839.6361.17407633874747688653-3@git.sr.ht>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Introduce "x-vcpu-dirty-limit-period" migration experimental
parameter, which is in the range of 1 to 1000ms and used to
make dirtyrate calculation period configurable.
Currently with the "x-vcpu-dirty-limit-period" varies, the
total time of live migration changes, test results show the
optimal value of "x-vcpu-dirty-limit-period" ranges from
500ms to 1000 ms. "x-vcpu-dirty-limit-period" should be made
stable once it proves best value can not be determined with
developer's experiments.
Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang(黄勇) <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <168618975839.6361.17407633874747688653-2@git.sr.ht>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
So all the file is consistent.
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230612191604.2219-1-quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Rewrote calc-dirty-rate documentation. Briefly described
different modes of dirty page rate measurement. Added some
examples. Fixed obvious grammar errors.
Signed-off-by: Andrei Gudkov <gudkov.andrei@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <fe7d32a621ebd69ef6974beb2499c0b5dccb9e19.1684854849.git.gudkov.andrei@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
[Prose tweaked and spacing corrected, as per review]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Migration downtime estimation is calculated based on bandwidth and
remaining migration data. This assumes that loading of migration data in
the destination takes a negligible amount of time and that downtime
depends only on network speed.
While this may be true for RAM, it's not necessarily true for other
migrated devices. For example, loading the data of a VFIO device in the
destination might require from the device to allocate resources, prepare
internal data structures and so on. These operations can take a
significant amount of time which can increase migration downtime.
This patch adds a new capability "switchover ack" that prevents the
source from stopping the VM and completing the migration until an ACK
is received from the destination that it's OK to do so.
This can be used by migrated devices in various ways to reduce downtime.
For example, a device can send initial precopy metadata to pre-allocate
resources in the destination and use this capability to make sure that
the pre-allocation is completed before the source VM is stopped, so it
will have full effect.
This new capability relies on the return path capability to communicate
from the destination back to the source.
The actual implementation of the capability will be added in the
following patches.
Signed-off-by: Avihai Horon <avihaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Tested-by: YangHang Liu <yanghliu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Make GBM optional for EGL code, and enable the build for win32.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230606115658.677673-13-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
TBStats will be introduced to replace CONFIG_PROFILER totally, here
remove all CONFIG_PROFILER related stuffs first.
Signed-off-by: Vanderson M. do Rosario <vandersonmr2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Fei Wu <fei2.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230607122411.3394702-2-fei2.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
These events include a copy of the device health information at the
time of the event. Actually using the emulated device health would
require a lot of controls to manipulate that state. Given the aim
of this injection code is to just test the flows when events occur,
inject the contents of the device health state as well.
Future work may add more sophisticate device health emulation
including direct generation of these records when events occur
(such as a temperature threshold being crossed). That does not
reduce the usefulness of this more basic generation of the events.
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20230530133603.16934-8-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Defined in CXL r3.0 8.2.9.2.1.2 DRAM Event Record, this event
provides information related to DRAM devices.
Example injection command in QMP:
{ "execute": "cxl-inject-dram-event",
"arguments": {
"path": "/machine/peripheral/cxl-mem0",
"log": "informational",
"flags": 1,
"dpa": 1000,
"descriptor": 3,
"type": 3,
"transaction-type": 192,
"channel": 3,
"rank": 17,
"nibble-mask": 37421234,
"bank-group": 7,
"bank": 11,
"row": 2,
"column": 77,
"correction-mask": [33, 44, 55,66]
}}
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20230530133603.16934-7-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
To facilitate testing provide a QMP command to inject a general media
event. The event can be added to the log specified.
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20230530133603.16934-6-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Inject poison using QMP command cxl-inject-poison to add an entry to the
poison list.
For now, the poison is not returned CXL.mem reads, but only via the
mailbox command Get Poison List. So a normal memory read to an address
that is on the poison list will not yet result in a synchronous exception
(and similar for partial cacheline writes).
That is left for a future patch.
See CXL rev 3.0, sec 8.2.9.8.4.1 Get Poison list (Opcode 4300h)
Kernel patches to use this interface here:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/cover.1665606782.git.alison.schofield@intel.com/
To inject poison using QMP (telnet to the QMP port)
{ "execute": "qmp_capabilities" }
{ "execute": "cxl-inject-poison",
"arguments": {
"path": "/machine/peripheral/cxl-pmem0",
"start": 2048,
"length": 256
}
}
Adjusted to select a device on your machine.
Note that the poison list supported is kept short enough to avoid the
complexity of state machine that is needed to handle the MORE flag.
Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20230526170010.574-3-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Since we *might* have user emulation with softmmu,
use the clearer 'CONFIG_SYSTEM_ONLY' key to check
for system emulation.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230613133347.82210-9-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
migrate_ignore_shared() is an optimization that avoids copying memory
that is visible and can be mapped on the target. However, a
memory-backend-ram or a memory-backend-memfd block with the RAM_SHARED
flag set is not migrated when migrate_ignore_shared() is true. This is
wrong, because the block has no named backing store, and its contents will
be lost. To fix, ignore shared memory iff it is a named file. Define a
new flag RAM_NAMED_FILE to distinguish this case.
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1686151116-253260-1-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
When we for example have a sparse qcow2 image and discard: unmap is enabled,
there can be a lot of fragmentation in the image after some time. Especially on VM's
that do a lot of writes/deletes.
This causes the qcow2 image to grow even over 110% of its virtual size,
because the free gaps in the image get too small to allocate new
continuous clusters. So it allocates new space at the end of the image.
Disabling discard is not an option, as discard is needed to keep the
incremental backup size as low as possible. Without discard, the
incremental backups would become large, as qemu thinks it's just dirty
blocks but it doesn't know the blocks are unneeded.
So we need to avoid fragmentation but also 'empty' the unneeded blocks in
the image to have a small incremental backup.
In addition, we also want to send the discards further down the stack, so
the underlying blocks are still discarded.
Therefor we introduce a new qcow2 option "discard-no-unref".
When setting this option to true, discards will no longer have the qcow2
driver relinquish cluster allocations. Other than that, the request is
handled as normal: All clusters in range are marked as zero, and, if
pass-discard-request is true, it is passed further down the stack.
The only difference is that the now-zero clusters are preallocated
instead of being unallocated.
This will avoid fragmentation on the qcow2 image.
Fixes: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1621
Signed-off-by: Jean-Louis Dupond <jean-louis@dupond.be>
Message-Id: <20230605084523.34134-2-jean-louis@dupond.be>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
It's already confusing that we have two very similar functions for
wrapping the parse of a 64-bit unsigned value, differing mainly on
whether they permit leading '-'. Adjust the signature of parse_uint()
and parse_uint_full() to be like all of qemu_strto*(): put the result
parameter last, use the same types (uint64_t and unsigned long long
have the same width, but are not always the same type), and mark
endptr const (this latter change only affects the rare caller of
parse_uint). Adjust all callers in the tree.
While at it, note that since cutils.c already includes:
QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(int64_t) != sizeof(long long));
we are guaranteed that the result of parse_uint* cannot exceed
UINT64_MAX (or the build would have failed), so we can drop
pre-existing dead comparisons in opts-visitor.c that were never false.
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230522190441.64278-8-eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: Drop dead code spotted by Markus]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
The virtio-blk-vhost-vdpa driver in libblkio 1.3.0 supports the fd
passing through the new 'fd' property.
Since now we are using qemu_open() on '@path' if the virtio-blk driver
supports the fd passing, let's announce it.
In this way, the management layer can pass the file descriptor of an
already opened vhost-vdpa character device. This is useful especially
when the device can only be accessed with certain privileges.
Add the '@fdset' feature only when the virtio-blk-vhost-vdpa driver
in libblkio supports it.
Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20230530071941.8954-3-sgarzare@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
I don't think I can remove the parameters directly but certainly mark
them as deprecated.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230526165401.574474-7-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Message-Id: <20230524133952.3971948-6-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Add an option for hostmem-file to start the memory object at an offset
into the target file. This is useful if multiple memory objects reside
inside the same target file, such as a device node.
In particular, it's useful to map guest memory directly into /dev/mem
for experimentation.
To make this work consistently, also fix up all places in QEMU that
expect fd offsets to be 0.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Message-Id: <20230403221421.60877-1-graf@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Convert the qmp-spec.txt document to restructuredText.
Notable points about the conversion:
* numbers at the start of section headings are removed, to match
the style of the rest of the manual
* cross-references to other sections or documents are hyperlinked
* various formatting tweaks (notably the examples, which need the
-> and <- prefixed so the QMP code-block lexer will accept them)
* English prose fixed in a few places
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230515162245.3964307-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[.. code-block:: dumbed down to :: to work around CI failure]
Taking account of the new zone append write operation for zoned devices,
BLOCK_ACCT_ZONE_APPEND enum is introduced as other I/O request type (read,
write, flush).
Signed-off-by: Sam Li <faithilikerun@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20230508051916.178322-3-faithilikerun@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
We don't allow to use x-colo capability when replication is not
configured. So, no reason to build COLO when replication is disabled,
it's unusable in this case.
Note also that the check in migrate_caps_check() is not the only
restriction: some functions in migration/colo.c will just abort if
called with not defined CONFIG_REPLICATION, for example:
migration_iteration_finish()
case MIGRATION_STATUS_COLO:
migrate_start_colo_process()
colo_process_checkpoint()
abort()
It could probably make sense to have possibility to enable COLO without
REPLICATION, but this requires deeper audit of colo & replication code,
which may be done later if needed.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Acked-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dave@treblig.org>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230428194928.1426370-4-vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Change
# @name: Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed
# do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
to
# @name: Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed
# do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
See recent commit "qapi: Relax doc string @name: description
indentation rules" for rationale.
Reflow paragraphs to 70 columns width, and consistently use two spaces
to separate sentences.
To check the generated documentation does not change, I compared the
generated HTML before and after this commit with "wdiff -3". Finds no
differences. Comparing with diff is not useful, as the reflown
paragraphs are visible there.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230428105429.1687850-18-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de>
[Straightforward conflicts in qapi/audio.json qapi/misc-target.json
qapi/run-state.json resolved]
Documentation of dump-guest-memory contains two bulleted lists. The
first one is indented, the second one isn't. Delete the first one's
indentation for a more consistent look.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230428105429.1687850-9-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
MigrateSetParameters has a TODO comment sitting right behind its doc
comment. I wrote it this way to keep it out of the manual, but that
reason is not obvious.
The previous commit (sphinx/qapidoc: Do not emit TODO sections into
user manuals) lets me move it into the doc comment as a TODO section.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230428105429.1687850-8-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
This reverts commit 97cd74f772.
The next commit will hide TODO: sections. See there for rationale.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230428105429.1687850-6-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
This commit adds a new audiodev backend to allow QEMU to use Pipewire as
both an audio sink and source. This backend is available on most systems
Add Pipewire entry points for QEMU Pipewire audio backend
Add wrappers for QEMU Pipewire audio backend in qpw_pcm_ops()
qpw_write function returns the current state of the stream to pwaudio
and Writes some data to the server for playback streams using pipewire
spa_ringbuffer implementation.
qpw_read function returns the current state of the stream to pwaudio and
reads some data from the server for capture streams using pipewire
spa_ringbuffer implementation. These functions qpw_write and qpw_read
are called during playback and capture.
Added some functions that convert pw audio formats to QEMU audio format
and vice versa which would be needed in the pipewire audio sink and
source functions qpw_init_in() & qpw_init_out().
These methods that implement playback and recording will create streams
for playback and capture that will start processing and will result in
the on_process callbacks to be called.
Built a connection to the Pipewire sound system server in the
qpw_audio_init() method.
Signed-off-by: Dorinda Bassey <dbassey@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Volker Rümelin <vr_qemu@t-online.de>
Message-Id: <20230417105654.32328-1-dbassey@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
This command is used by tooling like libvirt to retrieve a list of
supported CPUs. Each entry returns a CpuDefinitionInfo object that
contains more information about each CPU.
This initial support includes only the name of the CPU and its typename.
Here's what the command produces for the riscv64 target:
$ ./build/qemu-system-riscv64 -S -M virt -display none -qmp stdio
{"QMP": {"version": (...)}
{"execute": "qmp_capabilities", "arguments": {"enable": ["oob"]}}
{"return": {}}
{"execute": "query-cpu-definitions"}
{"return": [
{"name": "rv64", "typename": "rv64-riscv-cpu", "static": false, "deprecated": false},
{"name": "sifive-e51", "typename": "sifive-e51-riscv-cpu", "static": false, "deprecated": false},
{"name": "any", "typename": "any-riscv-cpu", "static": false, "deprecated": false},
{"name": "x-rv128", "typename": "x-rv128-riscv-cpu", "static": false, "deprecated": false},
{"name": "shakti-c", "typename": "shakti-c-riscv-cpu", "static": false, "deprecated": false},
{"name": "thead-c906", "typename": "thead-c906-riscv-cpu", "static": false, "deprecated": false},
{"name": "sifive-u54", "typename": "sifive-u54-riscv-cpu", "static": false, "deprecated": false}]
}
Next patch will introduce a way to tell whether a given CPU is static or
not.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20230411183511.189632-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
The 'singlestep' member of StatusInfo has never done what the QMP
documentation claims it does. What it actually reports is whether
TCG is working in "one guest instruction per translation block" mode.
We no longer need this field for the HMP 'info status' command, as
we've moved that information to 'info jit'. It seems unlikely that
anybody is monitoring the state of this obscure TCG setting via QMP,
especially since QMP provides no means for changing the setting. So
simply deprecate the field, without providing any replacement.
Until we do eventually delete the member, correct the misstatements
in the QAPI documentation about it.
If we do find that there are users for this, then the most likely way
we would provide replacement access to the information would be to
put the accelerator QOM object at a well-known path such as
/machine/accel, which could then be used with the existing qom-set
and qom-get commands.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20230417164041.684562-11-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The run-state.json file is missing a trailing newline; add it.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230417164041.684562-10-peter.maydell@linaro.org
* Update kernel headers to 6.3rc5
* Suppress GCC13 false positive in aio_bh_poll()
* Add new x86 feature bits
* Coverity fixes
* More steps towards removing qatomic_mb_set/read
* Fix reduced-phys-bits value for AMD SEV
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging
* Fix compilation issues under Debian 10
* Update kernel headers to 6.3rc5
* Suppress GCC13 false positive in aio_bh_poll()
* Add new x86 feature bits
* Coverity fixes
* More steps towards removing qatomic_mb_set/read
* Fix reduced-phys-bits value for AMD SEV
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# gpg: Signature made Sat 29 Apr 2023 01:19:14 PM BST
# gpg: using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg: issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [undefined]
# gpg: aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [undefined]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4 E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
# Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C 7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83
* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu:
cpus-common: stop using mb_set/mb_read
async: Suppress GCC13 false positive in aio_bh_poll()
tests: vhost-user-test: release mutex on protocol violation
Update linux headers to v6.3rc5
update-linux-headers.sh: Add missing kernel headers.
Fix libvhost-user.c compilation.
target/i386: Add support for PREFETCHIT0/1 in CPUID enumeration
target/i386: Add support for AVX-NE-CONVERT in CPUID enumeration
target/i386: Add support for AVX-VNNI-INT8 in CPUID enumeration
target/i386: Add support for AVX-IFMA in CPUID enumeration
target/i386: Add support for AMX-FP16 in CPUID enumeration
target/i386: Add support for CMPCCXADD in CPUID enumeration
i386/cpu: Update how the EBX register of CPUID 0x8000001F is set
i386/sev: Update checks and information related to reduced-phys-bits
qemu-options.hx: Update the reduced-phys-bits documentation
qapi, i386/sev: Change the reduced-phys-bits value from 5 to 1
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
A guest only ever experiences, at most, 1 bit of reduced physical
addressing. Change the query-sev-capabilities json comment to use 1.
Fixes: 31dd67f684 ("sev/i386: qmp: add query-sev-capabilities command")
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <cb96d8e09154533af4b4e6988469bc0b32390b65.1664550870.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In the QEMU QMP Reference Manual, subsection "Block core (VM
unrelated)" is empty. Its contents is at the end of subsection
"Background jobs" instead. That's because qapi/job.json is included
first from qapi/block-core.json, which makes qapi/job.json's
documentation go between qapi/block-core.json's subsection heading and
contents.
In the QEMU Storage Daemon QMP Reference Manual, section "Block
Devices" contains nothing but an empty subsection "Block core (VM
unrelated)". The latter's contents is at the end section "Socket data
types", along with subsection "Block device exports". Subsection
"Background jobs" is at the end of section "Cryptography". All this
is because storage-daemon/qapi/qapi-schema.json includes modules in a
confused order.
Fix both as follows.
Turn subsection "Background jobs" into a section.
Move it before section "Block devices" in the QEMU QMP Reference
Manual, by including qapi/jobs.json right before qapi/block.json.
Reorder include directives in storage-daemon/qapi/qapi-schema.json to
match the order in qapi/qapi-schema.json, so that the QEMU Storage
Daemon QMP Reference Manual's section structure the QEMU QMP Reference
Manual's.
In the QEMU QMP Reference Manual, qapi/cryptodev.json's documentation
is at the end of section "Virtio devices". That's because it lacks a
section heading, and therefore gets squashed into whatever section
happens to precede it.
Add section heading so it's in section "Cryptography devices".
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: zhenwei pi <pizhenwei@bytedance.com>
Message-Id: <20230425064223.820979-17-armbru@redhat.com>
Section tags are case sensitive and end with a colon. Screwing up
either gets them interpreted as ordinary paragraph. Fix a few.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230425064223.820979-15-armbru@redhat.com>
MemoryDeviceInfoKind, NetClientDriver, and GuestPanicAction mention
some members only in ad hoc since documentation. The generated
documentation shows these members as "Not documented".
Replace by formal member documentation.
Add actual documentation text for the GuestPanicAction members, to
match existing member documentation there. For the others, merely
move existing "since" information.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230425064223.820979-14-armbru@redhat.com>
Member / argument documentation of BlockdevAmendOptionsQcow2,
job-resume, and RDMA_GID_STATUS_CHANGED is parsed as ordinary text due
to missing colon or space before the colon. The generated
documentation shows these members / arguments as "Not documented".
The fix is obvious: add missing colons, delete extra spaces.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230425064223.820979-13-armbru@redhat.com>
rST parses something like
first line
second line
as a definition list item, where "first line" is the term being
defined by "second line".
This bites us in a couple of places. Here's one:
# @bps_max: total throughput limit during bursts,
# in bytes (Since 1.7)
scripts/qapi/parser.py parses this into an "argument section" with
name "bps_max" and text
total throughput limit during bursts,
in bytes (Since 1.7)
docs/sphinx/qapidoc.py duly passes the text to the rST parser, which
parses it as another definition list. Comes out as nested
definitions: term "bps_max: int (optional)" defined as term "total
throughput limit during bursts," defined as "in bytes (Since 1.7)".
rST truly is the Perl of ASCII-based markups.
Fix by deleting the extra indentation.
Fixes: 26ec4e53f2 (qapi: Fix indent level on doc comments in json files)
Fixes: c0ac533b6f (qapi: Stop using whitespace for alignment in comments)
Fixes: 81ad2964e9 (net/vmnet: add vmnet backends to qapi/net)
Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230425064223.820979-11-armbru@redhat.com>
Peter Maydell's commit 100cc4fe0f explains:
rST insists on a blank line before and after a bulleted list [...]
Add some extra blank lines in the doc comments so they're
acceptable rST input.
It missed one in qapi/trace.json.
Paolo Bonzini later added another instance in qapi/stats.json,
providing further, if unintended, evidence for his quip that rST is
the Perl of ASCII-based markups.
Both are parsed as ordinary paragraph, resulting in garbled output.
John Snow missed the need for a blank line when converting
docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.txt to rST.
Add the blank lines we need to get the bullet lists recognized as
such.
Kevin Wolf and Lukas Straub added two more, but indented. Sphinx
recognizes them as (indented) bullet lists. The indentation looks
slightly off.
Insert a blank line and delete the extra indentation.
Fixes: 100cc4fe0f (qapi: Add blank lines before bulleted lists)
Fixes: 467ef823d8 (qmp: add filtering of statistics by target vCPU)
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230425064223.820979-10-armbru@redhat.com>
[Fix of docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.rst squashed, commit message adjusted]
Documentation section "Stability Considerations" dates back to the
early days of QMP (commit 82a56f0d83 (Monitor: Introduce the
qmp-commands.hx file)). It became largely misleading years ago.
Delete it.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230425064223.820979-9-armbru@redhat.com>
A few examples neglect to prefix QMP input with '->'. Fix that.
Two examples have extra space after '<-'. Delete it.
A few examples neglect to show output. Provide some. The example
output for query-vcpu-dirty-limit could use further improvement. Add
a TODO comment.
Use "Examples:" instead of "Example:" where multiple examples are
given.
One example section numbers its two examples. Not done elsewhere;
drop.
Another example section separates them with "or". Likewise.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230425064223.820979-8-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Documentation suggests @foo is merely shorthand for ``foo``. It's
not, it carries additional meaning: it's a reference to a QAPI schema
name.
Reword the documentation to spell that out.
Fix up the few ``foo`` that should be @foo.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230425064223.820979-7-armbru@redhat.com>
Commit 81cbfd5088 (block: remove dirty bitmaps 'status' field)
removed deprecated BlockDirtyInfo member @status. It neglected to
remove references to its enumeration values from the documentation of
its replacements. Do that now.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230425064223.820979-6-armbru@redhat.com>
Commit de253f1491 (qmp: switch to the new error format on the
wire) removed most error classes. Several later commits mistakenly
mentioned them in documentation. Replace them by the actual error
class there.
Fixes: 44e3e053af (qmp: add interface blockdev-snapshot-delete-internal-sync)
Fixes: f323bc9e8b (qmp: add interface blockdev-snapshot-internal-sync)
Fixes: ba1c048a8f (qapi: Introduce add-fd, remove-fd, query-fdsets)
Fixes: ed61fc10e8 (QAPI: add command for live block commit, 'block-commit')
Fixes: e4c8f004c5 (qapi: convert sendkey)
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230425064223.820979-5-armbru@redhat.com>
query-cpu-definitions returns a list of CpuDefinitionInfo, but
documentation claims CpuDefInfo, which doesn't exist.
query-migrate-capabilities returns a list of
MigrationCapabilityStatus, but documentation claims
MigrationCapabilitiesStatus, which doesn't exist.
balloon and query-balloon can fail with KVMMissingCap, but
documentation claims KvmMissingCap, which doesn't exist.
Fix the documentation.
Fixes: e4e31c6324 (qapi: add query-cpu-definitions command (v2))
Fixes: bbf6da32b5 (Add migration capabilities)
Fixes: d72f326431 (qapi: Convert balloon)
Fixes: 96637bcdf9 (qapi: Convert query-balloon)
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230425064223.820979-4-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
It has nothing to do with migration, except for the "migrate" in the
name of the command. Move it with the rest of the ui commands.
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
There should be no paths from a coroutine_fn to aio_poll, however in
practice coroutine_mixed_fn will call aio_poll in the !qemu_in_coroutine()
path. By marking mixed functions, we can track accurately the call paths
that execute entirely in coroutine context, and find more missing
coroutine_fn markers. This results in more accurate checks that
coroutine code does not end up blocking.
If the marking were extended transitively to all functions that call
these ones, static analysis could be done much more efficiently.
However, this is a start and makes it possible to use vrc's path-based
searches to find potential bugs where coroutine_fns call blocking functions.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
To be able to use the function keys F13 to F24 these should be defined in de keycodemapdb and added to the qapi.
The keycodemapdb is updated in its own repository, this patch enables the use of those keys within qemu.
Signed-off-by: Willem van de Velde <williamvdvelde@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Currently, the function will simply fail if ancillary fds are not
provided, for ex on unsupported platforms.
This changes the failure from:
{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "No file descriptor
supplied via SCM_RIGHTS"}}
to:
{"error": {"class": "CommandNotFound", "desc": "The command getfd
has not been found"}}
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
A process with enough capabilities can duplicate a socket to QEMU. Add a
QMP command to import it and add it to the monitor fd list, so it can be
later used by other commands.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230306122751.2355515-9-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Whether it is SPICE, VNC, D-Bus, or the socket chardev, they all
actually expect a socket kind or will fail in different ways at runtime.
Throw an error early if the given 'add_client' fd is not a socket, and
close it to avoid leaks.
This allows to replace the close() call with a more correct & portable
closesocket() version.
(this will allow importing sockets on Windows with a specialized command
in the following patch, while keeping the remaining monitor associated
sockets/add_client code & usage untouched)
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230306122751.2355515-6-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
CXL uses PCI AER Internal errors to signal to the host that an error has
occurred. The host can then read more detailed status from the CXL RAS
capability.
For uncorrectable errors: support multiple injection in one operation
as this is needed to reliably test multiple header logging support in an
OS. The equivalent feature doesn't exist for correctable errors, so only
one error need be injected at a time.
Note:
- Header content needs to be manually specified in a fashion that
matches the specification for what can be in the header for each
error type.
Injection via QMP:
{ "execute": "qmp_capabilities" }
...
{ "execute": "cxl-inject-uncorrectable-errors",
"arguments": {
"path": "/machine/peripheral/cxl-pmem0",
"errors": [
{
"type": "cache-address-parity",
"header": [ 3, 4]
},
{
"type": "cache-data-parity",
"header": [0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31]
},
{
"type": "internal",
"header": [ 1, 2, 4]
}
]
}}
...
{ "execute": "cxl-inject-correctable-error",
"arguments": {
"path": "/machine/peripheral/cxl-pmem0",
"type": "physical"
} }
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20230302133709.30373-9-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Now we can use "query-stats" QMP command to query statistics of
crypto devices. (Originally this was designed to show statistics
by '{"execute": "query-cryptodev"}'. Daniel Berrangé suggested that
querying configuration info by "query-cryptodev", and querying
runtime performance info by "query-stats". This makes sense!)
Example:
~# virsh qemu-monitor-command vm '{"execute": "query-stats", \
"arguments": {"target": "cryptodev"} }' | jq
{
"return": [
{
"provider": "cryptodev",
"stats": [
{
"name": "asym-verify-bytes",
"value": 7680
},
...
{
"name": "asym-decrypt-ops",
"value": 32
},
{
"name": "asym-encrypt-ops",
"value": 48
}
],
"qom-path": "/objects/cryptodev0" # support asym only
},
{
"provider": "cryptodev",
"stats": [
{
"name": "asym-verify-bytes",
"value": 0
},
...
{
"name": "sym-decrypt-bytes",
"value": 5376
},
...
],
"qom-path": "/objects/cryptodev1" # support asym/sym
}
],
"id": "libvirt-422"
}
Suggested-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: zhenwei pi <pizhenwei@bytedance.com>
Message-Id: <20230301105847.253084-12-pizhenwei@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Add 'throttle-bps' and 'throttle-ops' limitation to set QoS. The
two arguments work with both QEMU command line and QMP command.
Example of QEMU command line:
-object cryptodev-backend-builtin,id=cryptodev1,throttle-bps=1600,\
throttle-ops=100
Example of QMP command:
virsh qemu-monitor-command buster --hmp qom-set /objects/cryptodev1 \
throttle-ops 100
or cancel limitation:
virsh qemu-monitor-command buster --hmp qom-set /objects/cryptodev1 \
throttle-ops 0
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: zhenwei pi <pizhenwei@bytedance.com>
Message-Id: <20230301105847.253084-11-pizhenwei@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Introduce cryptodev service type in cryptodev.json, then apply this
to related codes. Now we can remove VIRTIO_CRYPTO_SERVICE_xxx
dependence from QEMU cryptodev.
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: zhenwei pi <pizhenwei@bytedance.com>
Message-Id: <20230301105847.253084-5-pizhenwei@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Introduce cryptodev alg type in cryptodev.json, then apply this to
related codes, and drop 'enum CryptoDevBackendAlgType'.
There are two options:
1, { 'enum': 'QCryptodevBackendAlgType',
'prefix': 'CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_ALG',
'data': ['sym', 'asym']}
Then we can keep 'CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_ALG_SYM' and avoid lots of
changes.
2, changes in this patch(with prefix 'QCRYPTODEV_BACKEND_ALG').
To avoid breaking the rule of QAPI, use 2 here.
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: zhenwei pi <pizhenwei@bytedance.com>
Message-Id: <20230301105847.253084-4-pizhenwei@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Introduce QCryptodevBackendType in cryptodev.json, also apply this to
related codes. Then we can drop 'enum CryptoDevBackendOptionsType'.
Note that `CRYPTODEV_BACKEND_TYPE_NONE` is *NOT* used by anywhere, so
drop it(no 'none' enum in QCryptodevBackendType).
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: zhenwei pi <pizhenwei@bytedance.com>
Message-Id: <20230301105847.253084-2-pizhenwei@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This adds support for emulating Xen under Linux/KVM, based on kernel
patches which have been present since Linux v5.12. As with the kernel
support, it's derived from work started by João Martins of Oracle in
2018.
This series just adds the basic platform support — CPUID, hypercalls,
event channels, a stub of XenStore.
A full single-tenant internal implementation of XenStore, and patches
to make QEMU's Xen PV drivers work with this Xen emulation, are waiting
in the wings to be submitted in a follow-on patch series.
As noted in the documentation, it's enabled by setting the xen-version
property on the KVM accelerator, e.g.:
qemu-system-x86_64 -serial mon:stdio -M q35 -display none -m 1G -smp 2 \
-accel kvm,xen-version=0x4000e,kernel-irqchip=split \
-kernel vmlinuz-6.0.7-301.fc37.x86_64 \
-append "console=ttyS0 root=/dev/sda1" \
-drive file=/var/lib/libvirt/images/fedora28.qcow2,if=none,id=disk \
-device ahci,id=ahci -device ide-hd,drive=disk,bus=ahci.0
Even before this was merged, we've already been using it to find and fix
bugs in the Linux kernel Xen guest support:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/4bffa69a949bfdc92c4a18e5a1c3cbb3b94a0d32.camel@infradead.org/https://lore.kernel.org/all/871qnunycr.ffs@tglx/
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
