Commit Graph

28 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Qi, Yadong
ce586f3b8d intel_iommu: refine SL-PEs reserved fields checking
1. split the resevred fields arrays into two ones,
2. large page only effect for L2(2M) and L3(1G), so
   remove checking of L1 and L4 for large page.

Signed-off-by: Zhang, Qi <qi1.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Qi, Yadong <yadong.qi@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20191125003321.5669-2-yadong.qi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-11-25 03:42:58 -05:00
Peter Xu
81fb1e646e intel_iommu: Drop extended root field
VTD_RTADDR_RTT is dropped even by the VT-d spec, so QEMU should
probably do the same thing (after all we never really implemented it).
Since we've had a field for that in the migration stream, to keep
compatibility we need to fill the hole up.

Please refer to VT-d spec 10.4.6.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190329061422.7926-3-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu, Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-04-02 11:49:14 -04:00
Yi Sun
4a4f219e8a intel_iommu: add scalable-mode option to make scalable mode work
This patch adds an option to provide flexibility for user to expose
Scalable Mode to guest. User could expose Scalable Mode to guest by
the config as below:

"-device intel-iommu,caching-mode=on,scalable-mode=on"

The Linux iommu driver has supported scalable mode. Please refer below
patch set:

    https://www.spinics.net/lists/kernel/msg2985279.html

Signed-off-by: Liu, Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Sun <yi.y.sun@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <1551753295-30167-4-git-send-email-yi.y.sun@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 22:31:21 -04:00
Liu, Yi L
c0c1d35184 intel_iommu: add 256 bits qi_desc support
Per Intel(R) VT-d 3.0, the qi_desc is 256 bits in Scalable
Mode. This patch adds emulation of 256bits qi_desc.

Signed-off-by: Liu, Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
[Yi Sun is co-developer to rebase and refine the patch.]
Signed-off-by: Yi Sun <yi.y.sun@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1551753295-30167-3-git-send-email-yi.y.sun@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 22:31:21 -04:00
Liu, Yi L
fb43cf739e intel_iommu: scalable mode emulation
Intel(R) VT-d 3.0 spec introduces scalable mode address translation to
replace extended context mode. This patch extends current emulator to
support Scalable Mode which includes root table, context table and new
pasid table format change. Now intel_iommu emulates both legacy mode
and scalable mode (with legacy-equivalent capability set).

The key points are below:
1. Extend root table operations to support both legacy mode and scalable
   mode.
2. Extend context table operations to support both legacy mode and
   scalable mode.
3. Add pasid tabled operations to support scalable mode.

Signed-off-by: Liu, Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
[Yi Sun is co-developer to contribute much to refine the whole commit.]
Signed-off-by: Yi Sun <yi.y.sun@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <1551753295-30167-2-git-send-email-yi.y.sun@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2019-03-12 22:31:21 -04:00
Peter Xu
ccc23bb08a intel_iommu: dma read/write draining support
Support DMA read/write draining should be easy for existing VT-d
emulation since the emulation itself does not have any request queue
there so we don't need to do anything to flush the un-commited queue.
What we need to do is to declare the support.

These capabilities are required to pass Windows SVVP test program.  It
is verified that when with parameters "x-aw-bits=48,caching-mode=off"
we can pass the Windows SVVP test with this patch applied.  Otherwise
we'll fail with:

        IOMMU[0] - DWD (DMA write draining) not supported
        IOMMU[0] - DWD (DMA read draining) not supported
        Segment 0 has no DMA remapping capable IOMMU units

However since these bits are not declared support for QEMU<=3.1, we'll
need a compatibility bit for it and we turn this on by default only
for QEMU>=4.0.

Please refer to VT-d spec 6.5.4 for more information.

CC: Yu Wang <wyu@redhat.com>
Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1654550
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-12-19 16:48:16 -05:00
Prasad Singamsetty
37f51384ae intel-iommu: Extend address width to 48 bits
The current implementation of Intel IOMMU code only supports 39 bits
iova address width. This patch provides a new parameter (x-aw-bits)
for intel-iommu to extend its address width to 48 bits but keeping the
default the same (39 bits). The reason for not changing the default
is to avoid potential compatibility problems with live migration of
intel-iommu enabled QEMU guest. The only valid values for 'x-aw-bits'
parameter are 39 and 48.

After enabling larger address width (48), we should be able to map
larger iova addresses in the guest. For example, a QEMU guest that
is configured with large memory ( >=1TB ). To check whether 48 bits
aw is enabled, we can grep in the guest dmesg output with line:
"DMAR: Host address width 48".

Signed-off-by: Prasad Singamsetty <prasad.singamsety@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-01-18 21:52:38 +02:00
Prasad Singamsetty
92e5d85e83 intel-iommu: Redefine macros to enable supporting 48 bit address width
The current implementation of Intel IOMMU code only supports 39 bits
host/iova address width so number of macros use hard coded values based
on that. This patch is to redefine them so they can be used with
variable address widths. This patch doesn't add any new functionality
but enables adding support for 48 bit address width.

Signed-off-by: Prasad Singamsetty <prasad.singamsety@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-01-18 21:52:38 +02:00
Peter Xu
892721d91d intel_iommu: fix iova for pt
IOMMUTLBEntry.iova is returned incorrectly on one PT path (though mostly
we cannot really trigger this path, even if we do, we are mostly
disgarding this value, so it didn't break anything). Fix it by
converting the VTD_PAGE_MASK into the correct definition
VTD_PAGE_MASK_4K, then remove VTD_PAGE_MASK.

Fixes: b93130 ("intel_iommu: cleanup vtd_{do_}iommu_translate()")
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-08-02 00:13:25 +03:00
Peter Xu
b9313021f3 intel_iommu: cleanup vtd_{do_}iommu_translate()
First, let vtd_do_iommu_translate() return a status, so that we
explicitly knows whether error occured. Meanwhile, we make sure that
IOMMUTLBEntry is filled in in that.

Then, cleanup vtd_iommu_translate a bit. So even with PT we'll get a log
now. Also, remove useless assignments.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-06-16 18:44:55 +03:00
Peter Xu
dbaabb25f4 intel_iommu: support passthrough (PT)
Hardware support for VT-d device passthrough. Although current Linux can
live with iommu=pt even without this, but this is faster than when using
software passthrough.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu, Yi L <yi.l.liu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2017-05-25 21:25:27 +03:00
Peter Xu
dd4d607e40 intel_iommu: enable remote IOTLB
This patch is based on Aviv Ben-David (<bd.aviv@gmail.com>)'s patch
upstream:

  "IOMMU: enable intel_iommu map and unmap notifiers"
  https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2016-11/msg01453.html

However I removed/fixed some content, and added my own codes.

Instead of translate() every page for iotlb invalidations (which is
slower), we walk the pages when needed and notify in a hook function.

This patch enables vfio devices for VT-d emulation.

And, since we already have vhost DMAR support via device-iotlb, a
natural benefit that this patch brings is that vt-d enabled vhost can
live even without ATS capability now. Though more tests are needed.

Signed-off-by: Aviv Ben-David <bdaviv@cs.technion.ac.il>
Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: \"Michael S. Tsirkin\" <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1491562755-23867-10-git-send-email-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2017-04-20 15:22:41 -03:00
Aviv Ben-David
3b40f0e53c intel_iommu: add "caching-mode" option
This capability asks the guest to invalidate cache before each map operation.
We can use this invalidation to trap map operations in the hypervisor.

Signed-off-by: Aviv Ben-David <bd.aviv@gmail.com>
[peterx: using "caching-mode" instead of "cache-mode" to align with spec]
[peterx: re-write the subject to make it short and clear]
Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Aviv Ben-David <bd.aviv@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2017-02-17 21:52:31 +02:00
Jason Wang
554f5e1604 intel_iommu: support device iotlb descriptor
This patch enables device IOTLB support for intel iommu. The major
work is to implement QI device IOTLB descriptor processing and notify
the device through iommu notifier.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2017-01-10 05:56:58 +02:00
Jason Wang
bacabb0afa intel_iommu: fixing source id during IOTLB hash key calculation
Using uint8_t for source id will lose bus num and get the
wrong/invalid IOTLB entry. Fixing by using uint16_t instead and
enlarge level shift.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-11-15 17:20:36 +02:00
Radim Krčmář
a3f409cb4a intel_iommu: support all masks in interrupt entry cache invalidation
Linux guests do not gracefully handle cases when the invalidation mask
they wanted is not supported, probably because real hardware always
allowed all.

We can just say that all 16 masks are supported, because both
ioapic_iec_notifier and kvm_update_msi_routes_all invalidate all caches.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-07-21 20:44:19 +03:00
Jan Kiszka
28589311b3 intel_iommu: Add support for Extended Interrupt Mode
As neither QEMU nor KVM support more than 255 CPUs so far, this is
simple: we only need to switch the destination ID translation in
vtd_remap_irq_get if EIME is set.

Once CFI support is there, it will have to take EIM into account as
well. So far, nothing to do for this.

This patch allows to use x2APIC in split irqchip mode of KVM.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
[use le32_to_cpu() to retrieve dest_id]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-07-21 20:43:49 +03:00
Peter Xu
02a2cbc872 x86-iommu: introduce IEC notifiers
This patch introduces x86 IOMMU IEC (Interrupt Entry Cache)
invalidation notifier list. When vIOMMU receives IEC invalidate
request, all the registered units will be notified with specific
invalidation requests.

Intel IOMMU is the first provider that generates such a event.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-07-21 20:43:49 +03:00
Peter Xu
651e4cefee intel_iommu: Add support for PCI MSI remap
This patch enables interrupt remapping for PCI devices.

To play the trick, one memory region "iommu_ir" is added as child region
of the original iommu memory region, covering range 0xfeeXXXXX (which is
the address range for APIC). All the writes to this range will be taken
as MSI, and translation is carried out only when IR is enabled.

Idea suggested by Paolo Bonzini.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-07-20 19:31:04 +03:00
Peter Xu
a4ca297e84 intel_iommu: add IR translation faults defines
Adding translation fault definitions for interrupt remapping. Please
refer to VT-d spec section 7.1.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-07-20 19:30:27 +03:00
Peter Xu
a58614391d intel_iommu: define interrupt remap table addr register
Defined Interrupt Remap Table Address register to store IR table
pointer. Also, do proper handling on global command register writes to
store table pointer and its size.

One more debug flag "DEBUG_IR" is added for interrupt remapping.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-07-20 19:30:27 +03:00
Peter Xu
d54bd7f80a intel_iommu: set IR bit for ECAP register
Enable IR in IOMMU Extended Capability register.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-07-20 19:30:27 +03:00
Peter Xu
b79104722f intel_iommu: allow queued invalidation for IR
Queued invalidation is required for IR. This patch add basic support for
interrupt cache invalidate requests. Since we currently have no IR cache
implemented yet, we can just skip all interrupt cache invalidation
requests for now.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-07-20 19:30:27 +03:00
Jason Wang
d66b969b0d intel_iommu: large page support
Current intel_iommu only supports 4K page which may not be sufficient
to cover guest working set. This patch tries to enable 2M and 1G mapping
for intel_iommu. This is also useful for future device IOTLB
implementation to have a better hit rate.

Major work is adding a page mask field on IOTLB entry to make it
support large page. And also use the slpte level as key to do IOTLB
lookup. MAMV was increased to 18 to support direct invalidation for 1G
mapping.

Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-02-06 20:44:10 +02:00
Le Tan
b5a280c008 intel-iommu: add IOTLB using hash table
Add IOTLB to cache information about the translation of input-addresses. IOTLB
use a GHashTable as cache. The key of the hash table is the logical-OR of gfn
and source id after left-shifting.

Signed-off-by: Le Tan <tamlokveer@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2014-08-28 23:10:22 +02:00
Le Tan
d92fa2dc6e intel-iommu: add context-cache to cache context-entry
Add context-cache to cache context-entry encountered on a page-walk. Each
VTDAddressSpace has a member of VTDContextCacheEntry which represents an entry
in the context-cache. Since devices with different bus_num and devfn have their
respective VTDAddressSpace, this will be a good way to reference the cached
entries.
Each VTDContextCacheEntry will have a context_cache_gen and the cached entry
is valid only when context_cache_gen equals IntelIOMMUState.context_cache_gen.

Signed-off-by: Le Tan <tamlokveer@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2014-08-28 23:10:22 +02:00
Le Tan
ed7b8fbcfb intel-iommu: add supports for queued invalidation interface
Add supports for queued invalidation interface, an expended invalidation
interface with extended capabilities.

Signed-off-by: Le Tan <tamlokveer@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2014-08-28 23:10:22 +02:00
Le Tan
1da12ec4c8 intel-iommu: introduce Intel IOMMU (VT-d) emulation
Add support for emulating Intel IOMMU according to the VT-d specification for
the q35 chipset machine. Implement the logics for DMAR (DMA remapping) without
PASID support. The emulation supports register-based invalidation and primary
fault logging.

Signed-off-by: Le Tan <tamlokveer@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2014-08-28 23:10:22 +02:00