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intel-iommu: add supports for queued invalidation interface

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Add supports for queued invalidation interface, an expended invalidation
interface with extended capabilities.

Signed-off-by: Le Tan <tamlokveer@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
This commit is contained in:
Le Tan 2014-08-16 13:55:42 +08:00 committed by Michael S. Tsirkin
parent ac40aa1540
commit ed7b8fbcfb
2 changed files with 393 additions and 7 deletions
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373
hw/i386/intel_iommu.c
View File

@ -314,6 +314,41 @@ static void vtd_report_dmar_fault(IntelIOMMUState *s, uint16_t source_id,
}
}
/* Handle Invalidation Queue Errors of queued invalidation interface error
* conditions.
*/
static void vtd_handle_inv_queue_error(IntelIOMMUState *s)
{
uint32_t fsts_reg = vtd_get_long_raw(s, DMAR_FSTS_REG);
vtd_set_clear_mask_long(s, DMAR_FSTS_REG, 0, VTD_FSTS_IQE);
vtd_generate_fault_event(s, fsts_reg);
}
/* Set the IWC field and try to generate an invalidation completion interrupt */
static void vtd_generate_completion_event(IntelIOMMUState *s)
{
VTD_DPRINTF(INV, "completes an invalidation wait command with "
"Interrupt Flag");
if (vtd_get_long_raw(s, DMAR_ICS_REG) & VTD_ICS_IWC) {
VTD_DPRINTF(INV, "there is a previous interrupt condition to be "
"serviced by software, "
"new invalidation event is not generated");
return;
}
vtd_set_clear_mask_long(s, DMAR_ICS_REG, 0, VTD_ICS_IWC);
vtd_set_clear_mask_long(s, DMAR_IECTL_REG, 0, VTD_IECTL_IP);
if (vtd_get_long_raw(s, DMAR_IECTL_REG) & VTD_IECTL_IM) {
VTD_DPRINTF(INV, "IM filed in IECTL_REG is set, new invalidation "
"event is not generated");
return;
} else {
/* Generate the interrupt event */
vtd_generate_interrupt(s, DMAR_IEADDR_REG, DMAR_IEDATA_REG);
vtd_set_clear_mask_long(s, DMAR_IECTL_REG, VTD_IECTL_IP, 0);
}
}
static inline bool vtd_root_entry_present(VTDRootEntry *root)
{
return root->val & VTD_ROOT_ENTRY_P;
@ -759,6 +794,54 @@ static uint64_t vtd_iotlb_flush(IntelIOMMUState *s, uint64_t val)
return iaig;
}
static inline bool vtd_queued_inv_enable_check(IntelIOMMUState *s)
{
return s->iq_tail == 0;
}
static inline bool vtd_queued_inv_disable_check(IntelIOMMUState *s)
{
return s->qi_enabled && (s->iq_tail == s->iq_head) &&
(s->iq_last_desc_type == VTD_INV_DESC_WAIT);
}
static void vtd_handle_gcmd_qie(IntelIOMMUState *s, bool en)
{
uint64_t iqa_val = vtd_get_quad_raw(s, DMAR_IQA_REG);
VTD_DPRINTF(INV, "Queued Invalidation Enable %s", (en ? "on" : "off"));
if (en) {
if (vtd_queued_inv_enable_check(s)) {
s->iq = iqa_val & VTD_IQA_IQA_MASK;
/* 2^(x+8) entries */
s->iq_size = 1UL << ((iqa_val & VTD_IQA_QS) + 8);
s->qi_enabled = true;
VTD_DPRINTF(INV, "DMAR_IQA_REG 0x%"PRIx64, iqa_val);
VTD_DPRINTF(INV, "Invalidation Queue addr 0x%"PRIx64 " size %d",
s->iq, s->iq_size);
/* Ok - report back to driver */
vtd_set_clear_mask_long(s, DMAR_GSTS_REG, 0, VTD_GSTS_QIES);
} else {
VTD_DPRINTF(GENERAL, "error: can't enable Queued Invalidation: "
"tail %"PRIu16, s->iq_tail);
}
} else {
if (vtd_queued_inv_disable_check(s)) {
/* disable Queued Invalidation */
vtd_set_quad_raw(s, DMAR_IQH_REG, 0);
s->iq_head = 0;
s->qi_enabled = false;
/* Ok - report back to driver */
vtd_set_clear_mask_long(s, DMAR_GSTS_REG, VTD_GSTS_QIES, 0);
} else {
VTD_DPRINTF(GENERAL, "error: can't disable Queued Invalidation: "
"head %"PRIu16 ", tail %"PRIu16
", last_descriptor %"PRIu8,
s->iq_head, s->iq_tail, s->iq_last_desc_type);
}
}
}
/* Set Root Table Pointer */
static void vtd_handle_gcmd_srtp(IntelIOMMUState *s)
{
@ -804,6 +887,10 @@ static void vtd_handle_gcmd_write(IntelIOMMUState *s)
/* Set/update the root-table pointer */
vtd_handle_gcmd_srtp(s);
}
if (changed & VTD_GCMD_QIE) {
/* Queued Invalidation Enable */
vtd_handle_gcmd_qie(s, val & VTD_GCMD_QIE);
}
}
/* Handle write to Context Command Register */
@ -814,6 +901,11 @@ static void vtd_handle_ccmd_write(IntelIOMMUState *s)
/* Context-cache invalidation request */
if (val & VTD_CCMD_ICC) {
if (s->qi_enabled) {
VTD_DPRINTF(GENERAL, "error: Queued Invalidation enabled, "
"should not use register-based invalidation");
return;
}
ret = vtd_context_cache_invalidate(s, val);
/* Invalidation completed. Change something to show */
vtd_set_clear_mask_quad(s, DMAR_CCMD_REG, VTD_CCMD_ICC, 0ULL);
@ -831,6 +923,11 @@ static void vtd_handle_iotlb_write(IntelIOMMUState *s)
/* IOTLB invalidation request */
if (val & VTD_TLB_IVT) {
if (s->qi_enabled) {
VTD_DPRINTF(GENERAL, "error: Queued Invalidation enabled, "
"should not use register-based invalidation");
return;
}
ret = vtd_iotlb_flush(s, val);
/* Invalidation completed. Change something to show */
vtd_set_clear_mask_quad(s, DMAR_IOTLB_REG, VTD_TLB_IVT, 0ULL);
@ -840,6 +937,146 @@ static void vtd_handle_iotlb_write(IntelIOMMUState *s)
}
}
/* Fetch an Invalidation Descriptor from the Invalidation Queue */
static bool vtd_get_inv_desc(dma_addr_t base_addr, uint32_t offset,
VTDInvDesc *inv_desc)
{
dma_addr_t addr = base_addr + offset * sizeof(*inv_desc);
if (dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, addr, inv_desc,
sizeof(*inv_desc))) {
VTD_DPRINTF(GENERAL, "error: fail to fetch Invalidation Descriptor "
"base_addr 0x%"PRIx64 " offset %"PRIu32, base_addr, offset);
inv_desc->lo = 0;
inv_desc->hi = 0;
return false;
}
inv_desc->lo = le64_to_cpu(inv_desc->lo);
inv_desc->hi = le64_to_cpu(inv_desc->hi);
return true;
}
static bool vtd_process_wait_desc(IntelIOMMUState *s, VTDInvDesc *inv_desc)
{
if ((inv_desc->hi & VTD_INV_DESC_WAIT_RSVD_HI) ||
(inv_desc->lo & VTD_INV_DESC_WAIT_RSVD_LO)) {
VTD_DPRINTF(GENERAL, "error: non-zero reserved field in Invalidation "
"Wait Descriptor hi 0x%"PRIx64 " lo 0x%"PRIx64,
inv_desc->hi, inv_desc->lo);
return false;
}
if (inv_desc->lo & VTD_INV_DESC_WAIT_SW) {
/* Status Write */
uint32_t status_data = (uint32_t)(inv_desc->lo >>
VTD_INV_DESC_WAIT_DATA_SHIFT);
assert(!(inv_desc->lo & VTD_INV_DESC_WAIT_IF));
/* FIXME: need to be masked with HAW? */
dma_addr_t status_addr = inv_desc->hi;
VTD_DPRINTF(INV, "status data 0x%x, status addr 0x%"PRIx64,
status_data, status_addr);
status_data = cpu_to_le32(status_data);
if (dma_memory_write(&address_space_memory, status_addr, &status_data,
sizeof(status_data))) {
VTD_DPRINTF(GENERAL, "error: fail to perform a coherent write");
return false;
}
} else if (inv_desc->lo & VTD_INV_DESC_WAIT_IF) {
/* Interrupt flag */
VTD_DPRINTF(INV, "Invalidation Wait Descriptor interrupt completion");
vtd_generate_completion_event(s);
} else {
VTD_DPRINTF(GENERAL, "error: invalid Invalidation Wait Descriptor: "
"hi 0x%"PRIx64 " lo 0x%"PRIx64, inv_desc->hi, inv_desc->lo);
return false;
}
return true;
}
static bool vtd_process_inv_desc(IntelIOMMUState *s)
{
VTDInvDesc inv_desc;
uint8_t desc_type;
VTD_DPRINTF(INV, "iq head %"PRIu16, s->iq_head);
if (!vtd_get_inv_desc(s->iq, s->iq_head, &inv_desc)) {
s->iq_last_desc_type = VTD_INV_DESC_NONE;
return false;
}
desc_type = inv_desc.lo & VTD_INV_DESC_TYPE;
/* FIXME: should update at first or at last? */
s->iq_last_desc_type = desc_type;
switch (desc_type) {
case VTD_INV_DESC_CC:
VTD_DPRINTF(INV, "Context-cache Invalidate Descriptor hi 0x%"PRIx64
" lo 0x%"PRIx64, inv_desc.hi, inv_desc.lo);
break;
case VTD_INV_DESC_IOTLB:
VTD_DPRINTF(INV, "IOTLB Invalidate Descriptor hi 0x%"PRIx64
" lo 0x%"PRIx64, inv_desc.hi, inv_desc.lo);
break;
case VTD_INV_DESC_WAIT:
VTD_DPRINTF(INV, "Invalidation Wait Descriptor hi 0x%"PRIx64
" lo 0x%"PRIx64, inv_desc.hi, inv_desc.lo);
if (!vtd_process_wait_desc(s, &inv_desc)) {
return false;
}
break;
default:
VTD_DPRINTF(GENERAL, "error: unkonw Invalidation Descriptor type "
"hi 0x%"PRIx64 " lo 0x%"PRIx64 " type %"PRIu8,
inv_desc.hi, inv_desc.lo, desc_type);
return false;
}
s->iq_head++;
if (s->iq_head == s->iq_size) {
s->iq_head = 0;
}
return true;
}
/* Try to fetch and process more Invalidation Descriptors */
static void vtd_fetch_inv_desc(IntelIOMMUState *s)
{
VTD_DPRINTF(INV, "fetch Invalidation Descriptors");
if (s->iq_tail >= s->iq_size) {
/* Detects an invalid Tail pointer */
VTD_DPRINTF(GENERAL, "error: iq_tail is %"PRIu16
" while iq_size is %"PRIu16, s->iq_tail, s->iq_size);
vtd_handle_inv_queue_error(s);
return;
}
while (s->iq_head != s->iq_tail) {
if (!vtd_process_inv_desc(s)) {
/* Invalidation Queue Errors */
vtd_handle_inv_queue_error(s);
break;
}
/* Must update the IQH_REG in time */
vtd_set_quad_raw(s, DMAR_IQH_REG,
(((uint64_t)(s->iq_head)) << VTD_IQH_QH_SHIFT) &
VTD_IQH_QH_MASK);
}
}
/* Handle write to Invalidation Queue Tail Register */
static void vtd_handle_iqt_write(IntelIOMMUState *s)
{
uint64_t val = vtd_get_quad_raw(s, DMAR_IQT_REG);
s->iq_tail = VTD_IQT_QT(val);
VTD_DPRINTF(INV, "set iq tail %"PRIu16, s->iq_tail);
if (s->qi_enabled && !(vtd_get_long_raw(s, DMAR_FSTS_REG) & VTD_FSTS_IQE)) {
/* Process Invalidation Queue here */
vtd_fetch_inv_desc(s);
}
}
static void vtd_handle_fsts_write(IntelIOMMUState *s)
{
uint32_t fsts_reg = vtd_get_long_raw(s, DMAR_FSTS_REG);
@ -851,6 +1088,9 @@ static void vtd_handle_fsts_write(IntelIOMMUState *s)
VTD_DPRINTF(FLOG, "all pending interrupt conditions serviced, clear "
"IP field of FECTL_REG");
}
/* FIXME: when IQE is Clear, should we try to fetch some Invalidation
* Descriptors if there are any when Queued Invalidation is enabled?
*/
}
static void vtd_handle_fectl_write(IntelIOMMUState *s)
@ -869,6 +1109,34 @@ static void vtd_handle_fectl_write(IntelIOMMUState *s)
}
}
static void vtd_handle_ics_write(IntelIOMMUState *s)
{
uint32_t ics_reg = vtd_get_long_raw(s, DMAR_ICS_REG);
uint32_t iectl_reg = vtd_get_long_raw(s, DMAR_IECTL_REG);
if ((iectl_reg & VTD_IECTL_IP) && !(ics_reg & VTD_ICS_IWC)) {
vtd_set_clear_mask_long(s, DMAR_IECTL_REG, VTD_IECTL_IP, 0);
VTD_DPRINTF(INV, "pending completion interrupt condition serviced, "
"clear IP field of IECTL_REG");
}
}
static void vtd_handle_iectl_write(IntelIOMMUState *s)
{
uint32_t iectl_reg;
/* FIXME: when software clears the IM field, check the IP field. But do we
* need to compare the old value and the new value to conclude that
* software clears the IM field? Or just check if the IM field is zero?
*/
iectl_reg = vtd_get_long_raw(s, DMAR_IECTL_REG);
if ((iectl_reg & VTD_IECTL_IP) && !(iectl_reg & VTD_IECTL_IM)) {
vtd_generate_interrupt(s, DMAR_IEADDR_REG, DMAR_IEDATA_REG);
vtd_set_clear_mask_long(s, DMAR_IECTL_REG, VTD_IECTL_IP, 0);
VTD_DPRINTF(INV, "IM field is cleared, generate "
"invalidation event interrupt");
}
}
static uint64_t vtd_mem_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
{
IntelIOMMUState *s = opaque;
@ -896,6 +1164,19 @@ static uint64_t vtd_mem_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
val = s->root >> 32;
break;
/* Invalidation Queue Address Register, 64-bit */
case DMAR_IQA_REG:
val = s->iq | (vtd_get_quad(s, DMAR_IQA_REG) & VTD_IQA_QS);
if (size == 4) {
val = val & ((1ULL << 32) - 1);
}
break;
case DMAR_IQA_REG_HI:
assert(size == 4);
val = s->iq >> 32;
break;
default:
if (size == 4) {
val = vtd_get_long(s, addr);
@ -1037,6 +1318,86 @@ static void vtd_mem_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
vtd_set_long(s, addr, val);
break;
/* Invalidation Queue Tail Register, 64-bit */
case DMAR_IQT_REG:
VTD_DPRINTF(INV, "DMAR_IQT_REG write addr 0x%"PRIx64
", size %d, val 0x%"PRIx64, addr, size, val);
if (size == 4) {
vtd_set_long(s, addr, val);
} else {
vtd_set_quad(s, addr, val);
}
vtd_handle_iqt_write(s);
break;
case DMAR_IQT_REG_HI:
VTD_DPRINTF(INV, "DMAR_IQT_REG_HI write addr 0x%"PRIx64
", size %d, val 0x%"PRIx64, addr, size, val);
assert(size == 4);
vtd_set_long(s, addr, val);
/* 19:63 of IQT_REG is RsvdZ, do nothing here */
break;
/* Invalidation Queue Address Register, 64-bit */
case DMAR_IQA_REG:
VTD_DPRINTF(INV, "DMAR_IQA_REG write addr 0x%"PRIx64
", size %d, val 0x%"PRIx64, addr, size, val);
if (size == 4) {
vtd_set_long(s, addr, val);
} else {
vtd_set_quad(s, addr, val);
}
break;
case DMAR_IQA_REG_HI:
VTD_DPRINTF(INV, "DMAR_IQA_REG_HI write addr 0x%"PRIx64
", size %d, val 0x%"PRIx64, addr, size, val);
assert(size == 4);
vtd_set_long(s, addr, val);
break;
/* Invalidation Completion Status Register, 32-bit */
case DMAR_ICS_REG:
VTD_DPRINTF(INV, "DMAR_ICS_REG write addr 0x%"PRIx64
", size %d, val 0x%"PRIx64, addr, size, val);
assert(size == 4);
vtd_set_long(s, addr, val);
vtd_handle_ics_write(s);
break;
/* Invalidation Event Control Register, 32-bit */
case DMAR_IECTL_REG:
VTD_DPRINTF(INV, "DMAR_IECTL_REG write addr 0x%"PRIx64
", size %d, val 0x%"PRIx64, addr, size, val);
assert(size == 4);
vtd_set_long(s, addr, val);
vtd_handle_iectl_write(s);
break;
/* Invalidation Event Data Register, 32-bit */
case DMAR_IEDATA_REG:
VTD_DPRINTF(INV, "DMAR_IEDATA_REG write addr 0x%"PRIx64
", size %d, val 0x%"PRIx64, addr, size, val);
assert(size == 4);
vtd_set_long(s, addr, val);
break;
/* Invalidation Event Address Register, 32-bit */
case DMAR_IEADDR_REG:
VTD_DPRINTF(INV, "DMAR_IEADDR_REG write addr 0x%"PRIx64
", size %d, val 0x%"PRIx64, addr, size, val);
assert(size == 4);
vtd_set_long(s, addr, val);
break;
/* Invalidation Event Upper Address Register, 32-bit */
case DMAR_IEUADDR_REG:
VTD_DPRINTF(INV, "DMAR_IEUADDR_REG write addr 0x%"PRIx64
", size %d, val 0x%"PRIx64, addr, size, val);
assert(size == 4);
vtd_set_long(s, addr, val);
break;
/* Fault Recording Registers, 128-bit */
case DMAR_FRCD_REG_0_0:
VTD_DPRINTF(FLOG, "DMAR_FRCD_REG_0_0 write addr 0x%"PRIx64
@ -1168,7 +1529,7 @@ static void vtd_init(IntelIOMMUState *s)
s->next_frcd_reg = 0;
s->cap = VTD_CAP_FRO | VTD_CAP_NFR | VTD_CAP_ND | VTD_CAP_MGAW |
VTD_CAP_SAGAW;
s->ecap = VTD_ECAP_IRO;
s->ecap = VTD_ECAP_QI | VTD_ECAP_IRO;
/* Define registers with default values and bit semantics */
vtd_define_long(s, DMAR_VER_REG, 0x10UL, 0, 0);
@ -1198,6 +1559,16 @@ static void vtd_init(IntelIOMMUState *s)
*/
vtd_define_long(s, DMAR_PMEN_REG, 0, 0, 0);
vtd_define_quad(s, DMAR_IQH_REG, 0, 0, 0);
vtd_define_quad(s, DMAR_IQT_REG, 0, 0x7fff0ULL, 0);
vtd_define_quad(s, DMAR_IQA_REG, 0, 0xfffffffffffff007ULL, 0);
vtd_define_long(s, DMAR_ICS_REG, 0, 0, 0x1UL);
vtd_define_long(s, DMAR_IECTL_REG, 0x80000000UL, 0x80000000UL, 0);
vtd_define_long(s, DMAR_IEDATA_REG, 0, 0xffffffffUL, 0);
vtd_define_long(s, DMAR_IEADDR_REG, 0, 0xfffffffcUL, 0);
/* Treadted as RsvdZ when EIM in ECAP_REG is not supported */
vtd_define_long(s, DMAR_IEUADDR_REG, 0, 0, 0);
/* IOTLB registers */
vtd_define_quad(s, DMAR_IOTLB_REG, 0, 0Xb003ffff00000000ULL, 0);
vtd_define_quad(s, DMAR_IVA_REG, 0, 0xfffffffffffff07fULL, 0);

27
hw/i386/intel_iommu_internal.h
View File

@ -255,12 +255,27 @@ typedef enum VTDFaultReason {
VTD_FR_MAX, /* Guard */
} VTDFaultReason;
/* Masks for Queued Invalidation Descriptor */
#define VTD_INV_DESC_TYPE 0xf
#define VTD_INV_DESC_CC 0x1 /* Context-cache Invalidate Desc */
#define VTD_INV_DESC_IOTLB 0x2
#define VTD_INV_DESC_WAIT 0x5 /* Invalidation Wait Descriptor */
#define VTD_INV_DESC_NONE 0 /* Not an Invalidate Descriptor */
/* Queued Invalidation Descriptor */
struct VTDInvDesc {
uint64_t lo;
uint64_t hi;
};
typedef struct VTDInvDesc VTDInvDesc;
/* Masks for struct VTDInvDesc */
#define VTD_INV_DESC_TYPE 0xf
#define VTD_INV_DESC_CC 0x1 /* Context-cache Invalidate Desc */
#define VTD_INV_DESC_IOTLB 0x2
#define VTD_INV_DESC_WAIT 0x5 /* Invalidation Wait Descriptor */
#define VTD_INV_DESC_NONE 0 /* Not an Invalidate Descriptor */
/* Masks for Invalidation Wait Descriptor*/
#define VTD_INV_DESC_WAIT_SW (1ULL << 5)
#define VTD_INV_DESC_WAIT_IF (1ULL << 4)
#define VTD_INV_DESC_WAIT_FN (1ULL << 6)
#define VTD_INV_DESC_WAIT_DATA_SHIFT 32
#define VTD_INV_DESC_WAIT_RSVD_LO 0Xffffff80ULL
#define VTD_INV_DESC_WAIT_RSVD_HI 3ULL
/* Pagesize of VTD paging structures, including root and context tables */
#define VTD_PAGE_SHIFT 12