A file name may only specified if no host or socket path is specified.
The latter two may not appear at the same time either.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
The URL method already takes care to apply the default port when none is
specfied. Directly specifying driver-specific options required the port
number until now. Allow leaving it out and apply the default.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
After this patch, using -drive with an empty file name continues to open
the file if driver-specific options are used. If no driver-specific
options are specified, the semantics stay as it was: It defines a drive
without an inserted medium.
In order to achieve this, bdrv_open() must be made safe to work with a
NULL filename parameter. The assumption that is made is that only block
drivers which implement bdrv_parse_filename() support using driver
specific options and could therefore work without a filename. These
drivers must make sure to cope with NULL in their implementation of
.bdrv_open() (this is only NBD for now). For all other drivers, the
block layer code will make sure to error out before calling into their
code - they can't possibly work without a filename.
Now an NBD connection can be opened like this:
qemu-system-x86_64 -drive file.driver=nbd,file.port=1234,file.host=::1
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
In order to achieve this, the .bdrv_probe callbacks of all drivers must
cope with this. The DMG driver is the only one that bases its decision
on the filename and it needs to be changed.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
bdrv_open() uses two different variables called options. Rename one of
them to avoid confusion and to allow the outer one to be accessed
everywhere.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
If a driver needs structured data and not just a string, it can provide
a .bdrv_parse_filename callback now that parses the command line string
into separate options. Keeping this separate from .bdrv_open_filename
ensures that the preferred way of directly specifying the options always
works as well if parsing the string works.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
The existing parsers for the file name now parse everything into the
bdrv_open() options QDict. Instead of using these parsers, you can now
directly specify the options on the command line, like this:
qemu-system-x86_64 -drive file=nbd:,file.port=1234,file.host=::1
Clearly the file=... part could use further improvement, but it's a
start.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
The NBD block supports an URL syntax, for which a URL parser returns
separate hostname and port fields. It also supports the traditional qemu
syntax encoded in a filename. Until now, after parsing the URL to get
each piece of information, a new string is built to be fed to socket
functions.
Instead of building a string in the URL case that is immediately parsed
again, parse the string in both cases and use the QemuOpts interface to
qemu-sockets.c.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Allow other users to create the QemuOpts needed for inet_connect_opts().
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Specify -drive file.option=... on the command line to pass the option to
the protocol instead of the format driver.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
this patch ensures that all pending IOs are completed
before a device is resized. this is especially important
if a device is shrinked as it the bdrv_check_request()
result is invalidated.
Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
brdv_truncate() is also called from readv/writev commands on self-
growing file based storage. this will result in requests waiting
for theirselves to complete.
This reverts commit 9a665b2b86.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
In TCG, "target" means the host architecture for which TCG generates
the code. Using "guest" rather than "target" to make the document more
consistent.
Signed-off-by: Chen Wei-Ren <chenwj@iis.sinica.edu.tw>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The set of computations used in b5a73f8d8a
are only valid if the current word size == target_long size. This failed
to take ppc64 in 32-bit (narrow) mode into account.
Add a NARROW_MODE macro to avoid conditional compilation.
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
After previous cleanups, the many scattered checks of env->mmu_model in
the ppc MMU implementation have, at least for "classic" hash MMUs been
reduced (almost) to a single switch at the top of
cpu_ppc_handle_mmu_fault().
An explicit switch is still a pretty ugly way of handling this though. Now
that Andreas Färber's CPU QOM cleanups for ppc have gone in, it's quite
straightforward to instead make the handle_mmu_fault function a QOM method
on the CPU object.
This patch implements such a scheme, initializing the method pointer at
the same time as the mmu_model variable. We need to keep the latter around
for now, because of the MMU types (BookE, 4xx, et al) which haven't been
converted to the new scheme yet, and also for a few other uses. It would
be good to clean those up eventually.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
For softmmu builds the interface from the generic code to the target
specific MMU implementation is through the tlb_fill() function. For ppc
this is currently in mem_helper.c, whereas it would make more sense in
mmu_helper.c. This patch moves it, which also allows
cpu_ppc_handle_mmu_fault() to become a local function in mmu_helper.c
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
mmu_helper.c is, for obvious reasons, almost entirely concerned with
softmmu builds of qemu. However, it does contain one stub function which
is used when CONFIG_USER_ONLY=y - the user only versoin of
cpu_ppc_handle_mmu_fault, which always triggers an exception. The entire
rest of the file is surrounded by #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY).
We clean this up by moving the user only stub into its own new file,
removing the ifdefs and building mmu_helper.c only when CONFIG_SOFTMMU
is set. This also lets us remove the #define of cpu_handle_mmu_fault to
cpu_ppc_handle_mmu_fault - that name is only used from generic code for
user only - so we just name our split user version by the generic name.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Version 2.06 of the Power architecture describes an additional page
protection mechanism. Each virtual page has a "class" (0-31) recorded in
the PTE. The AMR register contains bits which can prohibit reads and/or
writes on a class by class basis. Interestingly, the AMR is userspace
readable and writable, however user mode writes are masked by the contents
of the UAMOR which is privileged.
This patch implements this protection mechanism, along with the AMR and
UAMOR SPRs. The architecture also specifies a hypervisor-privileged AMOR
register which masks user and supervisor writes to the AMR and UAMOR. We
leave this out for now, since we don't at present model hypervisor mode
correctly in any case.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[agraf: fix 32-bit hosts]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
ppc_hash{32,64}_handle_mmu_fault() is now the only caller of
ppc_hash{32,64{_translate(), so this patch combines them together. This
means that instead of one returning a variety of non-obvious error codes
which then get translated into the various mmu exception conditions, we can
just generate the exceptions as we discover problems in the translation
path. This also removes the last usage of mmu_ctx_hash{32,64}.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Currently the hash mmu versionsof get_phys_page_debug() use the same
ppc64_hash64_translate() function to do the translation logic as the normal
mm fault handler code.
That sounds like a good idea, but has some complications. The debug path
doesn't need, or even want some parts of the full translation path, like
permissions checking. Furthermore, the pte flags update included in the
normal path means that the debug call is not quite side effect free.
This patch, therefore, reimplements get_phys_page_debug as the minimal
required subset of the full translation path.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>`z
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
BEHAVIOUR CHANGE
At present we take the whole of word 1 of the hash PTE as the real page
number used to calculate the translated address. This is incorrect,
because it leaves the flags from the low bits of PTE word 1 in place in the
rpm. We mostly get away with that because the value is later masked by
TARGET_PAGE_MASK.
More recent 64-bit CPUs also have a small number of flag bits (PP0 and
KEY) in the top bits of PTE word 1. Any guest which used those bits would
fail with the current code.
This patch fixes the problem by correctly masking out the RPN field of
PTE word 1. This is safe, even for older CPUs which didn't have PP0 and
KEY, because although the RPN notionally extended to the very top of PTE
word 1, none of those CPUs actually implemented that many real address
bits.
We add analogous masking to the 32-bit code, even though it also doesn't
have the high flag bits, for consistency and clarity.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
More recent 64-bit hash MMUs support multiple page sizes, and PTEs for
large pages only include the offset of the whole large page. But the qemu
tlb only handles pages of the base size (4k) so we need to break up the
large pages into 4k pieces for the qemu tlb. To do that we have a somewhat
awkward piece of code that adds the folds address bits 4k and the page size
from the virtual address into the real address from the pte.
This patch simplifies this redefining the raddr output of
ppc_hash64_translate() to be the full real address of the faulting address,
rather than just the (4k) page offset. Computing that turns out to be
simpler, and is fine for the caller, since it already masks with
TARGET_PAGE_MASK before inserting into the qemu tlb.
The multiple page size complication doesn't exist for 32-bit hash mmus, but
we make an analogous cleanup there for consistency.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Currently the ppc_hash{32,64}_pte_update_flags() helper functions update a
PTE's referenced and changed bits as necessary to reflect the access. It
is somewhat long winded, though. This patch open codes them in their
(single) callers, in a simpler way.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
BEHAVIOUR CHANGE
Currently, for 64-bit hash mmu, the execute protection bit placed into the
qemu tlb is based only on the N (No execute) bit from the PTE. However,
No Execute can also be set at the segment level. We do check this on
execute faults, but this still means we could incorrectly allow execution
of code from a No Execute segment, if a prior read or write fault caused
the page to be loaded into the qemu tlb with PROT_EXEC set.
To correct this, we (re-)check the segment level no execute permission when
generating the protection bits for the qemu tlb.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Currently checking of PTE permission bits is split messily amongst
ppc_hash{32,64}_pp_check(), ppc_hash{32,64}_check_prot() and their callers.
This patch cleans this up to have the new function
ppc_hash{32,64}_pte_prot() compute the page permissions from the SLBE (for
64-bit) or segment register (32-bit) and the pte. A greatly simplified
version of the actual permissions check is then open coded in the callers.
The 32-bit version of ppc_hash32_pte_prot() is implemented in terms of
ppc_hash32_pp_prot(), a renamed and slightly cleaned up version of the old
ppc_hash32_pp_check(), which is also used for checking BAT permissions on
the 601.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Previous cleanups have meant the nx field of the mmu_ctx_hash32 structure
is now only used within ppc_hash32_translate(), and so it can be replaced
by a local variable.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
BEHAVIOUR CHANGE
Currently if ppc_hash{32,64}_translate() finds a PTE matching the given
virtual address, it will always update the PTE's R & C (Referenced and
Changed) bits. This happens even if the PTE's permissions mean we are
about to deny the translation.
This is clearly a bug, although we get away with it because:
a) It will only incorrectly set, never reset the bits, which should not
cause guest correctness problems.
b) Linux guests never use the R & C bits anyway.
This patch fixes the behaviour, only updating R & C when access is granted
by the PTE.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
BEHAVIOUR CHANGE
Currently, on any failure translating an address with BATs, we proceed to
normal segment and page table translation. That's incorrect if the
BAT error was due to permissions, rather than not finding a matching BAT.
We've gotten away with it because a guest would not usually put
translations for the same address in both BATs and page table. Nonetheless
this patch corrects the logic, only doing page table lookup if no BAT
is found. A matching BAT with bad permissions will now correctly trigger
an exception.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This patch makes a general cleanup of the ppc_hash32_get_bat() function,
renaming it to ppc_hash32_bat_lookup(). In particular, the new function
only looks for a matching BAT, with the permissions check from the old
function moved to the caller.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The code to search for a matching BAT for a virtual address is somewhat
longwinded and awkward. In particular, it relies on seperate size and
validity information being returned from the hash32_bat_size() function
(and 601 specific variant).
We simplify this by having hash32_bat_size() return instead a mask of the
virtual address bits to match, and 0 for invalid (since a BAT can never
match the entire address space).
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
hash32_bat_size_prot() and its 601 variant, as the name suggests, returns
both a BAT's size - needed to search for a matching BAT - and its
permissions, only relevant once a matching BAT has been located.
There's no particular advantage to combining these, so we split these roles
into seperate functions for clarity.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
In the code for handling BATs, the hash32_bat_size_prot() and
hash32_bat_601_size_prot() functions are passed the BAT contents by
reference (pointer) for no clear reason, since they only need the values
within.
This patch removes this odd usage, and uses the resulting change to clean
up the caller slightly.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
With previous cleanups made, the 32-bit and 64-bit pte_check*() functions
are pretty trivial and only have one call site. This patch therefore
clarifies the overall code flow by folding those functions into their
call site.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This patch makes a general cleanup of the address mangling logic in
ppc_hash64_htab_lookup(). In particular it now avoids repeatedly switching
on the segment size. The lack of SLB and multiple segment sizes on 32-bit
means an analogous cleanup is not needed there.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
find_pte{32,64}() are poorly named, since they both find a PTE and do
permissions checking of it. This patch makes them only locate a matching
PTE, moving the permission checking and other logic to the caller. We
rename the resulting search functions ppc_hash{32,64}_htab_lookup().
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
find_pte{32,64}() are not particularly well named. They only "find" a PTE
within a given PTE group, and they also do permissions checking and other
things.
This patch makes it somewhat close to matching the name, by folding the
search of both primary and secondary hash bucket into it, along with the
various address bit shuffling to determine the right hash buckets.
In the 32-bit case we also remove the code for splitting large pages into
4k pieces for the qemu tlb, since no 32-bit hash MMUs support multiple page
sizes.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
find_pte{32,64{() do several things. First they search through a PTEG
ooking for a PTE matching our virtual address. Then they do permissions
checking and other processing on that PTE.
This patch separates the search by VA out from the rest. The search is
combined with the pte{32,64}_match() functions into new
ppc_has{32,64}_pteg_search() functions.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
BEHAVIOUR CHANGE
The ppc hash mmu hashes each virtual address to a primary and secondary
possible hash bucket (aka PTE group or PTEG) each with 8 PTEs. Then we
need a linear search through the PTEs to find the correct one for the
virtual address we're translating.
It is a programming error for the guest to insert multiple PTEs mapping the
same virtual address into a PTEG - in this case the ppc architecture says
the MMU can either act as if just one was present, or give a machine check.
Currently our code takes the first matching PTE in a PTEG if it finds a
successful translation. But if a matching PTE is found, but permission
bits don't allow the access, we keep looking through the PTEG, checking
that any other matching PTEs contain an identical translation.
That behaviour is perhaps not exactly wrong, but it's certainly not useful.
This patch changes it to always just find the first matching PTE in a PTEG.
In addition, if we get a permissions problem on the primary PTEG, we then
search the secondary PTEG. This is incorrect - a permission denying PTE
in the primary PTEG should not be overwritten by an access granting PTE in
the secondary (although again, it would be a programming error for the
guest to set up such a situation anyway). So additionally we update the
code to only search the secondary PTEG if no matching PTE is found in the
primary at all.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
On the ppc hash mmus, no-execute can be set at the segment level (on more
recent 64-bit hash mmus it can also be set at the page level). This patch
separates out this check to make it clearer what is going on, and avoiding
excessive indentation of the remaining translation code.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This further separates the unusual case handling of direct store segments
from the main translation path by moving its logic into a helper function,
with some tiny cleanups along the way.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
At present a large chunk of ppc_hash32_translate() is taken up with an
ugly if selecting between direct store segments (hardly ever used) and
normal paged segments. This patch clarifies the flow of code by
handling direct store segments immediately then returning, leaving the
straight line code to describe the normal MMU path.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
