Commands and events can define their argument type inline (default) or
by referring to another type ('boxed': true, since commit c818408e44
"qapi: Implement boxed types for commands/events", v2.7.0). The
unboxed inline definition is an (anonymous) struct type. The boxed
type may be a struct, union, or alternate type.
The latter is problematic: docs/interop/qemu-spec.txt requires the
value of the 'data' key to be a json-object, but any non-degenerate
alternate type has at least one branch that isn't.
Fortunately, we haven't made use of alternates in this context outside
tests/. Drop support for them.
QAPISchemaAlternateType.is_empty() is now unused. Drop it, too.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190913201349.24332-4-armbru@redhat.com>
Event format ending with newlines confuse the trace reports.
Forbid them.
Add a check to refuse new format added with trailing newline:
$ make
[...]
GEN hw/misc/trace.h
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "scripts/tracetool.py", line 152, in <module>
main(sys.argv)
File "scripts/tracetool.py", line 143, in main
events.extend(tracetool.read_events(fh, arg))
File "scripts/tracetool/__init__.py", line 367, in read_events
event = Event.build(line)
File "scripts/tracetool/__init__.py", line 281, in build
raise ValueError("Event format can not end with a newline character")
ValueError: Error at hw/misc/trace-events:121: Event format can not end with a newline character
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190916095121.29506-3-philmd@redhat.com
Message-Id: <20190916095121.29506-3-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Commit 78dd48df3 removed the last caller of register_savevm_live for an
instantiable device (rather than a single system wide device);
so trim out the parameter.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190822115433.12070-1-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
This patch introduces docs/devel/replay.txt which describes the rules
that should be followed to make virtual devices usable in record/replay mode.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgauk@ispras.ru>
--
v9: fixed external virtual clock description (reported by Artem Pisarenko)
Message-Id: <156404426119.18669.6707258931552832854.stgit@pasha-Precision-3630-Tower>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgaluk@ispras.ru>
Call this form a "parameter", returning a value extracted
from the DisasContext.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daude <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
We already have 'make check-help', use the 'make vm-help' form
to display helps about VM testing. Keep the old target to not
bother old customs.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190531064341.29730-1-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Now that we have a monitor/ subdirectory, let's move hmp.c and qmp.c
from the root directory there. As they contain implementations of
monitor commands, rename them to {hmp,qmp}-cmds.c, so that {hmp,qmp}.c
are free for the HMP and QMP infrastructure.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190613153405.24769-9-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Create a new monitor/ subdirectory and move monitor.c there. As the plan
is to move the monitor core into separate files, use the chance to
rename it to misc.c.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190613153405.24769-8-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Our user-facing manual currently has a section "translator internals"
which has some high-level information about the design of the
TCG translator. This should really be in our new devel/ manual.
Convert it to RST format and move it there.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20190607152827.18003-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Sometimes, the behaviour of QEMU changes without a change in the QMP
syntax (usually by allowing values or operations that previously
resulted in an error). QMP clients may still need to know whether
they can rely on the changed behavior.
Let's add feature flags to the QAPI schema language, so that we can make
such changes visible with schema introspection.
An example for a schema definition using feature flags looks like this:
{ 'struct': 'TestType',
'data': { 'number': 'int' },
'features': [ 'allow-negative-numbers' ] }
Introspection information then looks like this:
{ "name": "TestType", "meta-type": "object",
"members": [
{ "name": "number", "type": "int" } ],
"features": [ "allow-negative-numbers" ] }
This patch implements feature flags only for struct types. We'll
implement them more widely as needed.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190606153803.5278-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Now that we have both ArchCPU and CPUArchState, we can define
this generically instead of via macro in each target's cpu.h.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
The default-configs/ example added in 717171bd20 is no
more accurate since fa212a2b8b (and various further other
commits).
The Kconfig build system is now in place.
Use the aarch64-softmmu config as example.
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190529140504.21580-1-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
All callers of bdrv_set_aio_context() are eliminated now, they have
moved to bdrv_try_set_aio_context() and related safe functions. Remove
bdrv_set_aio_context().
With this, we can now know that the .set_aio_ctx callback must be
present in bdrv_set_aio_context_ignore() because
bdrv_can_set_aio_context() would have returned false previously, so
instead of checking the condition, we can assert it.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The Makefile tries to include device Kconfig dependencies via
-include $(SUBDIR_DEVICES_MAK_DEP)
and thus expects files that match *-softmmu/config-devices.mak.d ...
however, the minikconf script currently generates files a la
"*-softmmu-config.devices.mak.d" instead, so the dependency files
simply got ignored so far. For example, after a "touch hw/arm/Kconfig",
the arm-softmmu/config-devices.mak file is currently not re-generated.
Fix it by putting the dependency files in the *-softmmu folders now.
Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
At KVM Forum 2018 I gave a presentation on security in QEMU:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YAdRf_hwxU8 (video)
https://vmsplice.net/~stefan/stefanha-kvm-forum-2018.pdf (slides)
This patch adds a guide to secure coding practices. This document
covers things that developers should know about security in QEMU. It is
just a starting point that we can expand on later. I hope it will be
useful as a resource for new contributors and will save code reviewers
from explaining the same concepts many times.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20190509121820.16294-2-stefanha@redhat.com
Message-Id: <20190509121820.16294-2-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
A test can, optionally, be tagged for one or many architectures. If a
test has been tagged for a single architecture, there's a high chance
that the test won't run on other architectures. This changes the
default order of choosing a default target architecture to use based
on the 'arch' tag value first.
The precedence order is for choosing a QEMU binary to use for a test
is now:
* qemu_bin parameter
* arch parameter
* arch tag value (for example, x86_64 if "🥑 tags=arch:x86_64
is used)
This means that if one runs:
$ avocado run -p qemu_bin=/usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 test.py
No arch parameter or tag will influence the selection of the QEMU
target binary. If one runs:
$ avocado run -p arch=ppc64 test.py
The target binary selection mechanism will attempt to find a binary
such as "ppc64-softmmu/qemu-system-ppc64". And finally, if one runs
a test that is tagged (in its docstring) with "arch:aarch64":
$ avocado run aarch64.py
The target binary selection mechanism will attempt to find a binary
such as "aarch64-softmmu/qemu-system-aarch64".
At this time, no provision is made to cancel the execution of tests if
the arch parameter given (manually) does not match the test "arch"
tag, but it may be a useful default behavior to be added in the
future.
Signed-off-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190312171824.5134-7-crosa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
It's useful to define the architecture that should be used in
situations such as:
* the intended target of the QEMU binary to be used on tests
* the architecture of code to be run within the QEMU binary, such
as a kernel image or a full blown guest OS image
This commit introduces both a test parameter and a test instance
attribute, that will contain such a value.
Now, when the "arch" test parameter is given, it will influence the
selection of the default QEMU binary, if one is not given explicitly
by means of the "qemu_img" parameter.
Signed-off-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190312171824.5134-5-crosa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
The "this directory" reference is misleading and confusing, it's a
leftover from when this text was proposed in a README file inside
the "tests/acceptance/avocado_qemu" directory.
When that text was moved to the top level docs directory, the
reference was not updated.
Signed-off-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Caio Carrara <ccarrara@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190312171824.5134-4-crosa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Allows guest to boot from a vfio configured real dasd device.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1554388475-18329-16-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
One great big block comment isn't the best way to document
the syntax of a language.
Reviewed-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Instead of including the same list of devices for each target,
set CONFIG_PCI to true, and make the devices default to present
whenever PCI is available. However, s390x does not want all the
PCI devices, so there is a separate symbol to enable them.
Done mostly with the following script:
while read i; do
i=${i%=y}; i=${i#CONFIG_}
sed -i -e'/^config '$i'$/!b' -en \
-e'a\' -e' default y if PCI_DEVICES\' -e' depends on PCI' \
`grep -lw $i hw/*/Kconfig`
done < default-configs/pci.mak
followed by replacing a few "depends on" clauses with "select"
whenever the symbol is not really related to PCI.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190123065618.3520-31-yang.zhong@intel.com>
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Python:
* introduce "python" directory with module namespace
* log QEMU launch command line on qemu.QEMUMachine
Acceptance Tests:
* initrd 4GiB+ test
* migration test
* multi vm support in test class
* bump Avocado version and drop "🥑 enable"
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/cleber/tags/python-next-pull-request' into staging
Python queue, 2019-02-22
Python:
* introduce "python" directory with module namespace
* log QEMU launch command line on qemu.QEMUMachine
Acceptance Tests:
* initrd 4GiB+ test
* migration test
* multi vm support in test class
* bump Avocado version and drop "🥑 enable"
# gpg: Signature made Fri 22 Feb 2019 19:37:07 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 657E8D33A5F209F3
# gpg: Good signature from "Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>" [marginal]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with sufficiently trusted signatures!
# gpg: It is not certain that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 7ABB 96EB 8B46 B94D 5E0F E9BB 657E 8D33 A5F2 09F3
* remotes/cleber/tags/python-next-pull-request:
Acceptance tests: expect boot to extract 2GiB+ initrd with linux-v4.16
Acceptance tests: use linux-3.6 and set vm memory to 4GiB
tests.acceptance: adds simple migration test
tests.acceptance: adds multi vm capability for acceptance tests
scripts/qemu.py: log QEMU launch command line
Introduce a Python module structure
Acceptance tests: drop usage of "🥑 enable"
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
By default Sphinx wants to build a single manual at once.
For QEMU, this doesn't suit us, because we want to have
separate manuals for "Developer's Guide", "User Manual",
and so on, and we don't want to ship the Developer's Guide
to end-users. However, we don't want to completely duplicate
conf.py for each manual, and we'd like to continue to
support "build all docs in one run" for third-party sites
like readthedocs.org.
Make the top-level conf.py support two usage forms:
(1) as a common config file which is included by the conf.py
for each of QEMU's manuals: in this case sphinx-build is run
multiple times, once per subdirectory.
(2) as a top level conf file which will result in building all
the manuals into a single document: in this case sphinx-build is
run once, on the top-level docs directory.
Provide per-manual conf.py files and top level pages for
our first two manuals:
* QEMU Developer's Guide (docs/devel)
* QEMU System Emulation Management and Interoperability Guide
(docs/interop)
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Message-id: 20190305172139.32662-9-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Message-id: 20190228145624.24885-9-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Convert the memory API documentation from plain text
to restructured text format.
This is a very minimal conversion: all I had to change
was to mark up the ASCII art parts as Sphinx expects
for 'literal blocks', and fix up the bulleted lists
(Sphinx expects no leading space before the bullet, and
wants a blank line before after any list).
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190305172139.32662-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Message-id: 20190228145624.24885-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
This change adds the possibility to write acceptance tests with multi
virtual machine support. It's done keeping the virtual machines objects
stored in a test attribute (dictionary). This dictionary shouldn't be
accessed directly but through the new method added `get_vm`. This new
method accept a list of args (that will be added as virtual machine
arguments) and an optional name argument. The name is the key that
identify a single virtual machine along the test machines available. If
a name without a machine is informed a new machine will be instantiated.
The current usage of vm in tests will not be broken by this change since
it keeps a property called vm in the base test class. This property only
calls the new method `get_vm` with default parameters (no args and
'default' as machine name).
Signed-off-by: Caio Carrara <ccarrara@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190212193855.13223-2-ccarrara@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
The Avocado test runner attemps to find its INSTRUMENTED (that is,
Python based tests) in a manner that is as safe as possible to the
user. Different from plain Python unittest, it won't load or
execute test code on an operation such as:
$ avocado list tests/acceptance/
Before version 68.0, the logic implemented to identify INSTRUMENTED
tests would require either the "🥑 enable" or "🥑
recursive" statement as a flag for tests that would not inherit
directly from "avocado.Test". This is not necessary anymore,
and because of that the boiler plate statements can now be removed.
Reference: https://avocado-framework.readthedocs.io/en/68.0/release_notes/68_0.html#users-test-writers
Signed-off-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Caio Carrara <ccarrara@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190218173723.26120-1-crosa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Having to include qapi-events.h just for QAPIEvent is suboptimal, but
quite tolerable now. It'll become problematic when we have events
conditional on the target, because then qapi-events.h won't be usable
from target-independent code anymore. Avoid that by generating it
into separate files.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190214152251.2073-6-armbru@redhat.com>
We generate code for built-ins and sub-modules into separate files
since commit cdb6610ae4 and 252dc3105f (v2.12.0). Both commits
neglected to update documentation. Do that now.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190214152251.2073-2-armbru@redhat.com>
The option -G of usermod command will remove user from other groups
not listed, i.e.: $USER will belong only to group 'docker' after
following the documentation as is.
From usermod(8) manual page:
If the user is currently a member of a group which is not listed,
the user will be removed from the group. This behaviour can be
changed via the -a option, which appends the user to the current
supplementary group list.
This patch improves the situation by adding the -a option to the
usermod command, which will just append user to the supplementary
group list.
Cc: qemu-trivial@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <muriloo@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20190207184346.6840-1-muriloo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
User-visible changes:
* The new qemu-trace-stap script makes it convenient to collect traces without
writing SystemTap scripts. See "man qemu-trace-stap" for details.
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/stefanha/tags/tracing-pull-request' into staging
Pull request
User-visible changes:
* The new qemu-trace-stap script makes it convenient to collect traces without
writing SystemTap scripts. See "man qemu-trace-stap" for details.
# gpg: Signature made Wed 30 Jan 2019 03:17:57 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 9CA4ABB381AB73C8
# gpg: Good signature from "Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 8695 A8BF D3F9 7CDA AC35 775A 9CA4 ABB3 81AB 73C8
* remotes/stefanha/tags/tracing-pull-request:
trace: rerun tracetool after ./configure changes
trace: improve runstate tracing
trace: add ability to do simple printf logging via systemtap
trace: forbid use of %m in trace event format strings
trace: enforce that every trace-events file has a final newline
display: ensure qxl log_buf is a nul terminated string
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The dtrace systemtap trace backend for QEMU is very powerful but it is
also somewhat unfriendly to users who aren't familiar with systemtap,
or who don't need its power right now.
stap -e "....some strange script...."
The 'log' backend for QEMU by comparison is very crude but incredibly
easy to use:
$ qemu -d trace:qio* ...some args...
23266@1547735759.137292:qio_channel_socket_new Socket new ioc=0x563a8a39d400
23266@1547735759.137305:qio_task_new Task new task=0x563a891d0570 source=0x563a8a39d400 func=0x563a86f1e6c0 opaque=0x563a89078000
23266@1547735759.137326:qio_task_thread_start Task thread start task=0x563a891d0570 worker=0x563a86f1ce50 opaque=0x563a891d9d90
23273@1547735759.137491:qio_task_thread_run Task thread run task=0x563a891d0570
23273@1547735759.137503:qio_channel_socket_connect_sync Socket connect sync ioc=0x563a8a39d400 addr=0x563a891d9d90
23273@1547735759.138108:qio_channel_socket_connect_fail Socket connect fail ioc=0x563a8a39d400
This commit introduces a way to do simple printf style logging of probe
points using systemtap. In particular it creates another set of tapsets,
one per emulator:
/usr/share/systemtap/tapset/qemu-*-log.stp
These pre-define probe functions which simply call printf() on their
arguments. The printf() format string is taken from the normal
trace-events files, with a little munging to the format specifiers
to cope with systemtap's more restrictive syntax.
With this you can now do
$ stap -e 'probe qemu.system.x86_64.log.qio*{}'
22806@1547735341399856820 qio_channel_socket_new Socket new ioc=0x56135d1d7c00
22806@1547735341399862570 qio_task_new Task new task=0x56135cd66eb0 source=0x56135d1d7c00 func=0x56135af746c0 opaque=0x56135bf06400
22806@1547735341399865943 qio_task_thread_start Task thread start task=0x56135cd66eb0 worker=0x56135af72e50 opaque=0x56135c071d70
22806@1547735341399976816 qio_task_thread_run Task thread run task=0x56135cd66eb0
We go one step further though and introduce a 'qemu-trace-stap' tool to
make this even easier
$ qemu-trace-stap run qemu-system-x86_64 'qio*'
22806@1547735341399856820 qio_channel_socket_new Socket new ioc=0x56135d1d7c00
22806@1547735341399862570 qio_task_new Task new task=0x56135cd66eb0 source=0x56135d1d7c00 func=0x56135af746c0 opaque=0x56135bf06400
22806@1547735341399865943 qio_task_thread_start Task thread start task=0x56135cd66eb0 worker=0x56135af72e50 opaque=0x56135c071d70
22806@1547735341399976816 qio_task_thread_run Task thread run task=0x56135cd66eb0
This tool is clever in that it will automatically change the
SYSTEMTAP_TAPSET env variable to point to the directory containing the
right set of probes for the QEMU binary path you give it. This is useful
if you have QEMU installed in /usr but are trying to test and trace a
binary in /home/berrange/usr/qemu-git. In that case you'd do
$ qemu-trace-stap run /home/berrange/usr/qemu-git/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 'qio*'
And it'll make sure /home/berrange/usr/qemu-git/share/systemtap/tapset
is used for the trace session
The 'qemu-trace-stap' script takes a verbose arg so you can understand
what it is running
$ qemu-trace-stap run /home/berrange/usr/qemu-git/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 'qio*'
Using tapset dir '/home/berrange/usr/qemu-git/share/systemtap/tapset' for binary '/home/berrange/usr/qemu-git/bin/qemu-system-x86_64'
Compiling script 'probe qemu.system.x86_64.log.qio* {}'
Running script, <Ctrl>-c to quit
...trace output...
It can enable multiple probes at once
$ qemu-trace-stap run qemu-system-x86_64 'qio*' 'qcrypto*' 'buffer*'
By default it monitors all existing running processes and all future
launched proceses. This can be restricted to a specific PID using the
--pid arg
$ qemu-trace-stap run --pid 2532 qemu-system-x86_64 'qio*'
Finally if you can't remember what probes are valid it can tell you
$ qemu-trace-stap list qemu-system-x86_64
ahci_check_irq
ahci_cmd_done
ahci_dma_prepare_buf
ahci_dma_prepare_buf_fail
ahci_dma_rw_buf
ahci_irq_lower
...snip...
Or list just those matching a prefix pattern
$ qemu-trace-stap list -v qemu-system-x86_64 'qio*'
Using tapset dir '/home/berrange/usr/qemu-git/share/systemtap/tapset' for binary '/home/berrange/usr/qemu-git/bin/qemu-system-x86_64'
Listing probes with name 'qemu.system.x86_64.log.qio*'
qio_channel_command_abort
qio_channel_command_new_pid
qio_channel_command_new_spawn
qio_channel_command_wait
qio_channel_file_new_fd
...snip...
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190123120016.4538-5-berrange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The qapi_event_send_FOO() functions emit events like this:
QMPEventFuncEmit emit;
emit = qmp_event_get_func_emit();
if (!emit) {
return;
}
qmp = qmp_event_build_dict("FOO");
[put event arguments into @qmp...]
emit(QAPI_EVENT_FOO, qmp);
The value of qmp_event_get_func_emit() depends only on the program:
* In qemu-system-FOO, it's always monitor_qapi_event_queue.
* In tests/test-qmp-event, it's always event_test_emit.
* In all other programs, it's always null.
This is exactly the kind of dependence the linker is supposed to
resolve; we don't actually need an indirection.
Note that things would fall apart if we linked more than one QAPI
schema into a single program: each set of qapi_event_send_FOO() uses
its own event enumeration, yet they share a single emit function.
Which takes the event enumeration as an argument. Which one if
there's more than one?
More seriously: how does this work even now? qemu-system-FOO wants
QAPIEvent, and passes a function taking that to
qmp_event_set_func_emit(). test-qmp-event wants test_QAPIEvent, and
passes a function taking that to qmp_event_set_func_emit().
It works by type trickery, of course:
typedef void (*QMPEventFuncEmit)(unsigned event, QDict *dict);
void qmp_event_set_func_emit(QMPEventFuncEmit emit);
QMPEventFuncEmit qmp_event_get_func_emit(void);
We use unsigned instead of the enumeration type. Relies on both
enumerations boiling down to unsigned, which happens to be true for
the compilers we use.
Clean this up as follows:
* Generate qapi_event_send_FOO() that call PREFIX_qapi_event_emit()
instead of the value of qmp_event_set_func_emit().
* Generate a prototype for PREFIX_qapi_event_emit() into
qapi-events.h.
* PREFIX_ is empty for qapi/qapi-schema.json, and test_ for
tests/qapi-schema/qapi-schema-test.json. It's qga_ for
qga/qapi-schema.json, and doc-good- for
tests/qapi-schema/doc-good.json, but those don't define any events.
* Rename monitor_qapi_event_queue() to qapi_event_emit() instead of
passing it to qmp_event_set_func_emit(). This takes care of
qemu-system-FOO.
* Rename event_test_emit() to test_qapi_event_emit() instead of
passing it to qmp_event_set_func_emit(). This takes care of
tests/test-qmp-event.
* Add a qapi_event_emit() that does nothing to stubs/monitor.c. This
takes care of all other programs that link code emitting QMP events.
* Drop qmp_event_set_func_emit(), qmp_event_get_func_emit().
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181218182234.28876-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
[Commit message typos fixed]
In some cases it may be helpful to modify state before saving it for
migration, and then modify the state back after it has been saved. The
existing pre_save function provides half of this functionality. This
patch adds a post_save function to provide the second half.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lindsay <aclindsa@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20181211151945.29137-2-aaron@os.amperecomputing.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
The API of cpu_physical_memory_write_rom() is odd, because it
takes an AddressSpace, unlike all the other cpu_physical_memory_*
access functions. Rename it to address_space_write_rom(), and
bring its API into line with address_space_write().
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20181122133507.30950-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The generated code is for now *unconditional*. Later patches generate
the conditionals.
Note that union discriminators may not have 'if' conditionals.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181213123724.4866-14-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181213123724.4866-15-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
[Patches squashed, commit message tweaked]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
QAPISchemaMember gains .ifcond for enum members: inherited classes,
such as QAPISchemaObjectTypeMember, will thus have an ifcond member
after this (those different types will also use the .ifcond to store
the condition and generate conditional code in the following patches).
The generated code remains unconditional for now. Later patches
generate the conditionals.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181213123724.4866-10-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
RFC8259 obsoletes RFC7159. Fix a couple of URLs to point to the
newer version.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181203175702.128701-1-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Add a new flag to mark memory region that are used as non-volatile, by
NVDIMM for example. That bit is propagated down to the flat view, and
reflected in HMP info mtree with a "nv-" prefix on the memory type.
This way, guest_phys_blocks_region_add() can skip the NV memory
regions for dumps and TCG memory clear in a following patch.
Cc: dgilbert@redhat.com
Cc: imammedo@redhat.com
Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com
Cc: guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com
Cc: mst@redhat.com
Cc: xiaoguangrong.eric@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181003114454.5662-2-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The acceptance (aka functional, aka Avocado-based) tests are
Python files located in "tests/acceptance" that need to be run
with the Avocado libs and test runner.
Let's provide a convenient way for QEMU developers to run them,
by making use of the tests-venv with the required setup.
Also, while the Avocado test runner will take care of creating a
location to save test results to, it was understood that it's better
if the results are kept within the build tree.
Signed-off-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Caio Carrara <ccarrara@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181018153134.8493-3-crosa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
The line immediate following a ".. code::" block is considered
to contains arguments to the "code directive". The lack of a
new line gives me during at parse time:
testing.rst:63: (ERROR/3) Error in "code" directive:
maximum 1 argument(s) allowed, 3 supplied.
.. code::
make check-unit V=1
testing.rst:120: (ERROR/3) Error in "code" directive:
maximum 1 argument(s) allowed, 3 supplied.
.. code::
make check-qtest V=1
Let's add the missing newlines, both for consistency and to
avoid the parsing errors.
Signed-off-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20181004161852.11673-6-crosa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Commit 31d2dda ("build-system: remove per-test GCOV reporting", 2018-06-20)
removed users of the variables, since those uses can be replaced by a simple
overall report produced by gcovr. However, the variables were never removed.
Do it now.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
[thuth: Fixed up contextual conflicts with the patch from Eric]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
When we added the _with_attrs accessors we forgot to mention
them in the documentation.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20180824170422.5783-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Based-on: <20180802174042.29234-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Now that all the users of old_mmio MemoryRegion accessors
have been converted, we can remove the core code support.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20180824170422.5783-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Based-on: <20180802174042.29234-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We consciously chose in commit 1a9a507b to hide QAPI type names
from the introspection output on the wire, but added a command
line option -u to unmask the type name when doing a debug build.
The unmask option still remains useful to some other forms of
automated analysis, so it will not be removed; however, when it
is not in use, the generated .c file can be hard to read. At
the time when we first introduced masking, the generated file
consisted only of a monolithic C string, so there was no clean
way to inject any comments.
Later, in commit 7d0f982b, we switched the generation to output
a QLit object, in part to make it easier for future addition of
conditional compilation. In fact, commit d626b6c1 took advantage
of this by passing a tuple instead of a bare object for encoding
the output of conditionals. By extending that tuple, we can now
interject strategic comments.
For now, type name debug aid comments are only output once per
meta-type, rather than at all uses of the number used to encode
the type within the introspection data. But this is still a lot
more convenient than having to regenerate the file with the
unmask operation temporarily turned on - merely search the
generated file for '"NNN" =' to learn the corresponding source
name and associated definition of type NNN.
The generated qapi-introspect.c changes only with the addition
of comments, such as:
| @@ -14755,6 +15240,7 @@
| { "name", QLIT_QSTR("[485]"), },
| {}
| })),
| + /* "485" = QCryptoBlockInfoLUKSSlot */
| QLIT_QDICT(((QLitDictEntry[]) {
| { "members", QLIT_QLIST(((QLitObject[]) {
| QLIT_QDICT(((QLitDictEntry[]) {
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180827213943.33524-3-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased, update to qapi-code-gen.txt corrected]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180828120736.32323-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
The generated qapi_event_send_FOO() take an Error ** argument. They
can't actually fail, because all they do with the argument is passing it
to functions that can't fail: the QObject output visitor, and the
@qmp_emit callback, which is either monitor_qapi_event_queue() or
event_test_emit().
Drop the argument, and pass &error_abort to the QObject output visitor
and @qmp_emit instead.
Suggested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180815133747.25032-4-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Commit message rewritten, update to qapi-code-gen.txt corrected]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Clarify that the pre_load function in a subsection is only called if
the subsection is found; to handle a missing subsection you may
set values in the pre_load of the parent vmsd.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Invoking 'make vm-build-freebsd' and friends with V=1 should
propagate that verbosity setting down into the build run
inside the VM. Make sure we do that. This brings it into
line with how the container tests handle V=1.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20180803085230.30574-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The '-trace' and '--trace' spellings are only both supported in qemu
binary, while for qemu-nbd or qemu-img only '--trace' spelling is
supported. So for the consistency of trace option invocation, we
should use double-dash spelling in our documentation.
This's also mentioned in
https://wiki.qemu.org/BiteSizedTasks#Consistent_option_usage_in_documentation
.
Signed-off-by: Yaowei Bai <baiyaowei@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1530674247-31200-1-git-send-email-baiyaowei@cmss.chinamobile.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ville Skyttä <ville.skytta@iki.fi>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180612065150.21110-1-ville.skytta@iki.fi
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
This will build a coverage report under the current directory in
reports/coverage. At the users option a report can be generated by
directly invoking something like:
make foo/bar/coverage-report.html
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This can be used to remove any stale coverage data before any
particular test run. This is useful for analysing individual tests.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>---
I'm not entirely sure who's using this information and certainly in a
CI environment it just washes over as additional noise. Later patches
will provide new reporting options so a user who wants to analyse
individual tests will be able to use that to get the information.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180703085358.13941-33-armbru@redhat.com>
Commit cf869d5317 "qmp: support out-of-band (oob) execution" added a
general mechanism for command-independent arguments just for an
out-of-band flag:
The "control" key is introduced to store this extra flag. "control"
field is used to store arguments that are shared by all the commands,
rather than command specific arguments. Let "run-oob" be the first.
However, it failed to reject unknown members of "control". For
instance, in QMP command
{"execute": "query-name", "id": 42, "control": {"crap": true}}
"crap" gets silently ignored.
Instead of fixing this, revert the general "control" mechanism
(because YAGNI), and do it the way I initially proposed, with key
"exec-oob". Simpler code, simpler interface.
An out-of-band command
{"execute": "migrate-pause", "id": 42, "control": {"run-oob": true}}
becomes
{"exec-oob": "migrate-pause", "id": 42}
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180703085358.13941-13-armbru@redhat.com>
[Commit message typo fixed]
Accept 'if' key in top-level elements, accepted as string or list of
string type. The following patches will modify the test visitor to
check the value is correctly saved, and generate #if/#endif code (as a
single #if/endif line or a series for a list).
Example of 'if' key:
{ 'struct': 'TestIfStruct', 'data': { 'foo': 'int' },
'if': 'defined(TEST_IF_STRUCT)' }
The generated code is for now *unconditional*. Later patches generate
the conditionals.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180703155648.11933-2-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
[Commit message and Documentation improved]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Affects documentation and a few error messages.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180703085358.13941-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Out-Of-Band handlers need to protect shared state if there is any.
Mention it in the document. Meanwhile, touch up some other places too,
either with better English, or reordering of bullets.
Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180620073223.31964-6-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Only one existing trace event uses a floating point type. Unfortunately
float and double cannot be supported since SystemTap does not have
floating point types.
Remove float and double from the whitelist and document this limitation.
Update the migrate_transferred trace event to use uint64_t instead of
double.
Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20180621150254.4922-1-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
It often happens that just a few discriminator values imply extra data in
a flat union. Existing checks did not make possible to leave other values
uncovered. Such cases had to be worked around by either stating a dummy
(empty) type or introducing another (subset) discriminator enumeration.
Both options create redundant entities in qapi files for little profit.
With this patch it is not necessary anymore to add designated union
fields for every possible value of a discriminator enumeration.
Signed-off-by: Anton Nefedov <anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <1529311206-76847-2-git-send-email-anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
This patch adds the very minimum infrastructure necessary for writing
and running functional/acceptance tests, including:
* Documentation
* The avocado_qemu.Test base test class
* One example tests (version.py)
Additional functionality is expected to be added along the tests that
require them.
Signed-off-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180530184156.15634-2-crosa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
[ehabkost: fix typo on testing.rst]
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Use mmap_lock in user-mode to protect TCG state and the page descriptors.
In !user-mode, each vCPU has its own TCG state, so no locks needed.
Per-page locks are used to protect the page descriptors.
Per-TB locks are used in both modes to protect TB jumps.
Some notes:
- tb_lock is removed from notdirty_mem_write by passing a
locked page_collection to tb_invalidate_phys_page_fast.
- tcg_tb_lookup/remove/insert/etc have their own internal lock(s),
so there is no need to further serialize access to them.
- do_tb_flush is run in a safe async context, meaning no other
vCPU threads are running. Therefore acquiring mmap_lock there
is just to please tools such as thread sanitizer.
- Not visible in the diff, but tb_invalidate_phys_page already
has an assert_memory_lock.
- cpu_io_recompile is !user-only, so no mmap_lock there.
- Added mmap_unlock()'s before all siglongjmp's that could
be called in user-mode while mmap_lock is held.
+ Added an assert for !have_mmap_lock() after returning from
the longjmp in cpu_exec, just like we do in cpu_exec_step_atomic.
Performance numbers before/after:
Host: AMD Opteron(tm) Processor 6376
ubuntu 17.04 ppc64 bootup+shutdown time
700 +-+--+----+------+------------+-----------+------------*--+-+
| + + + + + *B |
| before ***B*** ** * |
|tb lock removal ###D### *** |
600 +-+ *** +-+
| ** # |
| *B* #D |
| *** * ## |
500 +-+ *** ### +-+
| * *** ### |
| *B* # ## |
| ** * #D# |
400 +-+ ** ## +-+
| ** ### |
| ** ## |
| ** # ## |
300 +-+ * B* #D# +-+
| B *** ### |
| * ** #### |
| * *** ### |
200 +-+ B *B #D# +-+
| #B* * ## # |
| #* ## |
| + D##D# + + + + |
100 +-+--+----+------+------------+-----------+------------+--+-+
1 8 16 Guest CPUs 48 64
png: https://imgur.com/HwmBHXe
debian jessie aarch64 bootup+shutdown time
90 +-+--+-----+-----+------------+------------+------------+--+-+
| + + + + + + |
| before ***B*** B |
80 +tb lock removal ###D### **D +-+
| **### |
| **## |
70 +-+ ** # +-+
| ** ## |
| ** # |
60 +-+ *B ## +-+
| ** ## |
| *** #D |
50 +-+ *** ## +-+
| * ** ### |
| **B* ### |
40 +-+ **** # ## +-+
| **** #D# |
| ***B** ### |
30 +-+ B***B** #### +-+
| B * * # ### |
| B ###D# |
20 +-+ D ##D## +-+
| D# |
| + + + + + + |
10 +-+--+-----+-----+------------+------------+------------+--+-+
1 8 16 Guest CPUs 48 64
png: https://imgur.com/iGpGFtv
The gains are high for 4-8 CPUs. Beyond that point, however, unrelated
lock contention significantly hurts scalability.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
This applies to both user-mode and !user-mode emulation.
Instead of relying on a global lock, protect the list of incoming
jumps with tb->jmp_lock. This lock also protects tb->cflags,
so update all tb->cflags readers outside tb->jmp_lock to use
atomic reads via tb_cflags().
In order to find the destination TB (and therefore its jmp_lock)
from the origin TB, we introduce tb->jmp_dest[].
I considered not using a linked list of jumps, which simplifies
code and makes the struct smaller. However, it unnecessarily increases
memory usage, which results in a performance decrease. See for
instance these numbers booting+shutting down debian-arm:
Time (s) Rel. err (%) Abs. err (s) Rel. slowdown (%)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
before 20.88 0.74 0.154512 0.
after 20.81 0.38 0.079078 -0.33524904
GTree 21.02 0.28 0.058856 0.67049808
GHashTable + xxhash 21.63 1.08 0.233604 3.5919540
Using a hash table or a binary tree to keep track of the jumps
doesn't really pay off, not only due to the increased memory usage,
but also because most TBs have only 0 or 1 jumps to them. The maximum
number of jumps when booting debian-arm that I measured is 35, but
as we can see in the histogram below a TB with that many incoming jumps
is extremely rare; the average TB has 0.80 incoming jumps.
n_jumps: 379208; avg jumps/tb: 0.801099
dist: [0.0,1.0)|▄█▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ ▁▁▁▁▁▁ ▁▁▁ ▁▁▁ ▁|[34.0,35.0]
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Use the recently-gained QHT feature of returning the matching TB if it
already exists. This allows us to get rid of the lookup we perform
right after acquiring tb_lock.
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Groundwork for supporting parallel TCG generation.
We never remove entries from the radix tree, so we can use cmpxchg
to implement lockless insertions.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
There's a common pattern in QEMU where a function needs to perform
a data load or store of an N byte integer in a particular endianness.
At the moment this is handled by doing a switch() on the size and
calling the appropriate ld*_p or st*_p function for each size.
Provide a new family of functions ldn_*_p() and stn_*_p() which
take the size as an argument and do the switch() themselves.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20180611171007.4165-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
The function has been deprecated for 2.5 years, and there are just a handful
of users. Convert them to memory_region_init_io with NULL callbacks,
and while at it pass the right device as the owner.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
New option will be used to allow commands, which are prepared/need
to run, during preconfig state. Other commands that should be able
to run in preconfig state, should be amended to not expect machine
in initialized state or deal with it.
For compatibility reasons, commands that don't use new flag
'allow-preconfig' explicitly are not permitted to run in
preconfig state but allowed in all other states like they used
to be.
Within this patch allow following commands in preconfig state:
qmp_capabilities
query-qmp-schema
query-commands
query-command-line-options
query-status
exit-preconfig
to allow qmp connection, basic introspection and moving to the next
state.
PS:
set-numa-node and query-hotpluggable-cpus will be enabled later in
a separate patches.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1526057503-39287-1-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[ehabkost: Changed "since 2.13" to "since 3.0"]
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Update the migration docs:
Among other changes:
* Added a general list of advice for device authors
* Reordered the section on conditional state (subsections etc)
into the order we prefer.
* Add a note about firmware
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Balamuruhan S <bala24@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180503191059.19576-1-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Now that we can safely call QOBJECT() on QObject * as well as its
subtypes, we can have macros qobject_ref() / qobject_unref() that work
everywhere instead of having to use QINCREF() / QDECREF() for QObject
and qobject_incref() / qobject_decref() for its subtypes.
The replacement is mechanical, except I broke a long line, and added a
cast in monitor_qmp_cleanup_req_queue_locked(). Unlike
qobject_decref(), qobject_unref() doesn't accept void *.
Note that the new macros evaluate their argument exactly once, thus no
need to shout them.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180419150145.24795-4-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased, semantic conflict resolved, commit message improved]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Perevalov <a.perevalov@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1521742647-25550-5-git-send-email-a.perevalov@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Add some notes to the migration documentation for shared memory
postcopy.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Update both the developer and spec for the new QMP OOB (Out-Of-Band)
command.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180309090006.10018-2-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: grammar tweaks]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Replace the generated json string with a literal qobject. The later is
easier to deal with, at run time as well as compile time: adding #if
conditionals will be easier than in a json string.
The output of query-qmp-schema is not changed.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180305172951.2150-5-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
[eblake: fix python 3 failure]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Move qapi-schema.json to qapi/, so it's next to its modules, and all
files get generated to qapi/, not just the ones generated for modules.
Consistently name the generated files qapi-MODULE.EXT:
qmp-commands.[ch] become qapi-commands.[ch], qapi-event.[ch] become
qapi-events.[ch], and qmp-introspect.[ch] become qapi-introspect.[ch].
This gets rid of the temporary hacks in scripts/qapi/commands.py,
scripts/qapi/events.py, and scripts/qapi/common.py.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180211093607.27351-28-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[eblake: Fix trailing dot in tpm.c, undo temporary hack for OSX toolchain]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
* Fix guidance on error classes
* Point to generated documentation
* Drop plea for documentation, because the QAPI code generator
enforces it since commit 3313b6124b
* Minor tweaks here and there
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180211093607.27351-27-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
With modular code generation, putting stuff right into
qapi-schema.json is a bad idea. Update writing-qmp-commands.txt
accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180211093607.27351-26-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
All generated .c are named like their .h, except for qmp-marshal.c and
qmp-commands.h. To add to the confusion, tests-qmp-commands.c falsely
matches generated test-qmp-commands.h.
Get rid of this unnecessary complication.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180211093607.27351-19-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Whenever qapi-schema.json changes, we run six programs eleven times to
update eleven files. Similar for qga/qapi-schema.json. This is
silly. Replace the six programs by a single program that spits out
all eleven files.
The programs become modules in new Python package qapi, along with the
helper library. This requires moving them to scripts/qapi/. While
moving them, consistently drop executable mode bits.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180211093607.27351-9-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[eblake: move change to one-line 'blurb' earlier in series, mention mode
bit change as intentional, update qapi-code-gen.txt to match actual
generated events.c file]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Some pointers on how to get a patch into stable.
[contains some suggestions by mdroth and eblake]
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
This capability must have the same value on both source and destination,
otherwise migration fails (commit 875fcd013a "migration: incoming
postcopy advise sanity checks").
Let's write it down in various places where postcopy-ram is documented.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <151801810352.29167.4832480228518630626.stgit@bahia.lan>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h
drop from 1910 (out of 4743) to 1612 in my "build everything" tree.
While there, separate #include from file comment with a blank line,
and drop a useless comment on why qemu/osdep.h is included first.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-5-armbru@redhat.com>
[Semantic conflict with commit 34e304e975 resolved, OSX breakage fixed]
To make our efforts on QEMU testing easier to consume by contributors,
let's add a document. For example, Patchew reports build errors on
patches that should be relatively easy to reproduce with a few steps, and
it is much nicer if there is such a documentation that it can refer to.
This focuses on how to run existing tests and how to write new test
cases, without going into the frameworks themselves.
The VM based testing section is moved from tests/vm/README which now
is a single line pointing to the new doc.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201022046.9425-1-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
This reverts commits
ca6011c migration: add postcopy total blocktime into query-migrate
5f32dc8 migration: add blocktime calculation into migration-test
2f7dae9 migration: postcopy_blocktime documentation
3be98be migration: calculate vCPU blocktime on dst side
01a87f0 migration: add postcopy blocktime ctx into MigrationIncomingState
31bf06a migration: introduce postcopy-blocktime capability
as they don't build on ppc32 due to trying to do atomic accesses
on types that are larger than the host pointer type.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Perevalov <a.perevalov@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Mostly just manual conversion with very minor fixes.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
See the patch for why nested AioContext locking is no longer allowed.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20171207201320.19284-3-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
QEMU has a wide selection of different functions for doing
loads and stores; provide some overview documentation of
what they do and how to pick which one to use.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1507813181-11860-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Modify the pre_save method on VMStateDescription to return an int
rather than void so that it potentially can fail.
Changed zillions of devices to make them return 0; the only
case I've made it return non-0 is hw/intc/s390_flic_kvm.c that already
had an error_report/return case.
Note: If you add an error exit in your pre_save you must emit
an error_report to say why.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20170925112917.21340-2-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
It's possible for address_space_get_flatview() as it currently stands
to cause a use-after-free for the returned FlatView, if the reference
count is incremented after the FlatView has been replaced by a writer:
thread 1 thread 2 RCU thread
-------------------------------------------------------------
rcu_read_lock
read as->current_map
set as->current_map
flatview_unref
'--> call_rcu
flatview_ref
[ref=1]
rcu_read_unlock
flatview_destroy
<badness>
Since FlatViews are not updated very often, we can just detect the
situation using a new atomic op atomic_fetch_inc_nonzero, similar to
Linux's atomic_inc_not_zero, which performs the refcount increment only if
it hasn't already hit zero. This is similar to Linux commit de09a9771a53
("CRED: Fix get_task_cred() and task_state() to not resurrect dead
credentials", 2010-07-29).
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Using two libraries (libqemuutil.a and libqemustub.a) would sometimes
result in circular dependencies. To avoid these issues let's just
combine both into a single library that functions as both.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Message-Id: <54e6458745493d10901964624479a7d9a872f481.1503077821.git.alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The next commit will put it to use. May look pointless now, but we're
going to change the FOO_lookup's type, and then it'll help.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1503564371-26090-13-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Code that checks dstate is unaware of SystemTap and LTTng UST dstate, so
the following trace event will not fire when solely enabled by SystemTap
or LTTng UST:
if (trace_event_get_state(TRACE_MY_EVENT)) {
str = g_strdup_printf("Expensive string to generate ...",
...);
trace_my_event(str);
g_free(str);
}
Add trace_event_get_state_backends() to fetch backend dstate. Those
backends that use QEMU dstate fetch it as part of
generate_h_backend_dstate().
Update existing trace_event_get_state() callers to use
trace_event_get_state_backends() instead.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170731140718.22010-3-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
With the move of some docs/ to docs/devel/ on ac06724a71,
a couple of references were not updated.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
With the move of some docs to docs/interop on ac06724a71,
a couple of references were not updated.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
With the move of some docs to docs/interop on d59157e, a couple of
references were not updated.
Signed-off-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
[PMD: fixed a typo and another reference of docs/interop/qmp-spec.txt]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
I expect the 'null' type to be useful mostly for members of alternate
types.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
This is part of the on-going effort to convert QEMU upstream
documentation syntax to reStructuredText (rST).
The conversion to rST was done using:
$ pandoc -f markdown -t rst bitmaps.md -o bitmaps.rst
Then, make a couple of small syntactical adjustments. While at it,
reword a statement to avoid ambiguity. Addressing the feedback from
this thread:
https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2017-06/msg05428.html
Signed-off-by: Kashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170717105205.32639-2-kchamart@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Commit c5f1ad429c ("block: Remove
bdrv_aio_readv/writev/flush()") removed
bdrv_aio_readv()/bdrv_aio_writev() so the example in the tracing
documentation is no longer valid.
Reported-by: Wang Dong <dongdwdw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20170714133111.27359-1-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Add a section to docs/devel/memory.txt about migration of
the backing memory for RAM regions.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1499438577-7674-12-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Developer documentation should be its own manual. As a start, move all
developer-oriented files to a separate directory.
Also move non-text files to their own directories: docs/config/ for
QEMU -readconfig input, and docs/spin/ for formal models to be used
with the SPIN model checker.
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
