Commit Graph

26 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
William Roche
06152b89db migration: prevent migration when VM has poisoned memory
A memory page poisoned from the hypervisor level is no longer readable.
The migration of a VM will crash Qemu when it tries to read the
memory address space and stumbles on the poisoned page with a similar
stack trace:

Program terminated with signal SIGBUS, Bus error.
#0  _mm256_loadu_si256
#1  buffer_zero_avx2
#2  select_accel_fn
#3  buffer_is_zero
#4  save_zero_page
#5  ram_save_target_page_legacy
#6  ram_save_host_page
#7  ram_find_and_save_block
#8  ram_save_iterate
#9  qemu_savevm_state_iterate
#10 migration_iteration_run
#11 migration_thread
#12 qemu_thread_start

To avoid this VM crash during the migration, prevent the migration
when a known hardware poison exists on the VM.

Signed-off-by: William Roche <william.roche@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240130190640.139364-2-william.roche@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2024-02-05 14:41:58 +08:00
Paolo Bonzini
126e7f7803 kvm: require KVM_CAP_IOEVENTFD and KVM_CAP_IOEVENTFD_ANY_LENGTH
KVM_CAP_IOEVENTFD_ANY_LENGTH was added in Linux 4.4, released in 2016.
Assume that it is present.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-10-25 17:35:15 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
5d9ec1f4c7 kvm: assume that many ioeventfds can be created
NR_IOBUS_DEVS was increased to 200 in Linux 2.6.34.  By Linux 3.5 it had
increased to 1000 and later ioeventfds were changed to not count against
the limit.  But the earlier limit of 200 would already be enough for
kvm_check_many_ioeventfds() to be true, so remove the check.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-10-25 17:35:15 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
a788260b20 kvm: require KVM_IRQFD for kernel irqchip
KVM_IRQFD was introduced in Linux 2.6.32, and since then it has always been
available on architectures that support an in-kernel interrupt controller.
We can require it unconditionally.

Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-10-25 17:35:15 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
cc5e719e2c kvm: require KVM_CAP_SIGNAL_MSI
This was introduced in KVM in Linux 3.5, we can require it unconditionally
in kvm_irqchip_send_msi().  However, not all architectures have to implement
it so check it only in x86, the only architecture that ever had MSI injection
but not KVM_CAP_SIGNAL_MSI.

ARM uses it to detect the presence of the ITS emulation in the kernel,
introduced in Linux 4.8.  Assume that it's there and possibly fail when
realizing the arm-its-kvm device.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-10-25 17:35:14 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
cd08948840 kvm: remove unnecessary stub
This function is only invoked from hw/intc/s390_flic_kvm.c, and therefore
only if CONFIG_KVM is defined.

Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-10-25 17:35:14 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
16ab2eda57 kvm: Add stub for kvm_get_max_memslots()
We'll need the stub soon from memory device context.

While at it, use "unsigned int" as return value and place the
declaration next to kvm_get_free_memslots().

Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-11-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2023-10-12 14:15:22 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
5b23186a95 kvm: Return number of free memslots
Let's return the number of free slots instead of only checking if there
is a free slot. While at it, check all address spaces, which will also
consider SMM under x86 correctly.

This is a preparation for memory devices that consume multiple memslots.

Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-5-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2023-10-12 14:15:22 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
dec68f7042 accel/kvm: Declare kvm_direct_msi_allowed in stubs
Avoid when calling kvm_direct_msi_enabled() from
arm_gicv3_its_common.c the next commit:

  Undefined symbols for architecture arm64:
    "_kvm_direct_msi_allowed", referenced from:
        _its_class_name in hw_intc_arm_gicv3_its_common.c.o
  ld: symbol(s) not found for architecture arm64

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230405160454.97436-3-philmd@linaro.org>
2023-06-28 14:14:22 +02:00
Alex Bennée
c7f1c53735 accel/kvm: move kvm_update_guest_debug to inline stub
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220929114231.583801-47-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2022-10-06 11:53:41 +01:00
Alex Bennée
ae7467b1ac gdbstub: move breakpoint logic to accel ops
As HW virtualization requires specific support to handle breakpoints
lets push out special casing out of the core gdbstub code and into
AccelOpsClass. This will make it easier to add other accelerator
support and reduces some of the stub shenanigans.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mads Ynddal <mads@ynddal.dk>
Message-Id: <20220929114231.583801-45-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2022-10-06 11:53:41 +01:00
Hyman Huang(黄勇)
4a06a7cc05 accel/kvm/kvm-all: Introduce kvm_dirty_ring_size function
Introduce kvm_dirty_ring_size util function to help calculate
dirty ring ful time.

Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang(黄勇) <huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <f9ce1f550bfc0e3a1f711e17b1dbc8f701700e56.1656177590.git.huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2022-07-20 12:15:08 +01:00
Longpeng(Mike)
def4c5570c kvm/msi: do explicit commit when adding msi routes
We invoke the kvm_irqchip_commit_routes() for each addition to MSI route
table, which is not efficient if we are adding lots of routes in some cases.

This patch lets callers invoke the kvm_irqchip_commit_routes(), so the
callers can decide how to optimize.

[1] https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2021-11/msg00967.html

Signed-off-by: Longpeng <longpeng2@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20220222141116.2091-3-longpeng2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-03-15 11:26:20 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
f94bee49d2 accel/kvm: Simplify user-mode #ifdef'ry
Now than we only build this stub with system emulation,
remove the user-mode #ifdef'ry.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20220207075426.81934-8-f4bug@amsat.org>
2022-03-06 13:15:42 +01:00
Hyman Huang(黄勇)
7786ae40ba KVM: introduce dirty_pages and kvm_dirty_ring_enabled
dirty_pages is used to calculate dirtyrate via dirty ring, when
enabled, kvm-reaper will increase the dirty pages after gfns
being dirtied.

kvm_dirty_ring_enabled shows if kvm-reaper is working. dirtyrate
thread could use it to check if measurement can base on dirty
ring feature.

Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang(黄勇) <huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Message-Id: <fee5fb2ab17ec2159405fc54a3cff8e02322f816.1624040308.git.huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:43 +01:00
Thomas Huth
2068cabd3f Do not include cpu.h if it's not really necessary
Stop including cpu.h in files that don't need it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210416171314.2074665-4-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2021-05-02 17:24:51 +02:00
David Gibson
aacdb84413 sev: Remove false abstraction of flash encryption
When AMD's SEV memory encryption is in use, flash memory banks (which are
initialed by pc_system_flash_map()) need to be encrypted with the guest's
key, so that the guest can read them.

That's abstracted via the kvm_memcrypt_encrypt_data() callback in the KVM
state.. except, that it doesn't really abstract much at all.

For starters, the only call site is in code specific to the 'pc'
family of machine types, so it's obviously specific to those and to
x86 to begin with.  But it makes a bunch of further assumptions that
need not be true about an arbitrary confidential guest system based on
memory encryption, let alone one based on other mechanisms:

 * it assumes that the flash memory is defined to be encrypted with the
   guest key, rather than being shared with hypervisor
 * it assumes that that hypervisor has some mechanism to encrypt data into
   the guest, even though it can't decrypt it out, since that's the whole
   point
 * the interface assumes that this encrypt can be done in place, which
   implies that the hypervisor can write into a confidential guests's
   memory, even if what it writes isn't meaningful

So really, this "abstraction" is actually pretty specific to the way SEV
works.  So, this patch removes it and instead has the PC flash
initialization code call into a SEV specific callback.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
2021-02-08 16:57:38 +11:00
Claudio Fontana
e0715f6abc kvm: remove kvm specific functions from global includes
Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-10-05 16:41:22 +02:00
Claudio Fontana
57038a92bb cpus: extract out kvm-specific code to accel/kvm
register a "CpusAccel" interface for KVM as well.

Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
[added const]
Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-10-05 16:41:22 +02:00
David Gibson
3607715a30 kvm: Introduce KVM irqchip change notifier
Awareness of an in kernel irqchip is usually local to the machine and its
top-level interrupt controller.  However, in a few cases other things need
to know about it.  In particular vfio devices need this in order to
accelerate interrupt delivery.

If interrupt routing is changed, such devices may need to readjust their
connection to the KVM irqchip.  pci_bus_fire_intx_routing_notifier() exists
to do just this.

However, for the pseries machine type we have a situation where the routing
remains constant but the top-level irq chip itself is changed.  This occurs
because of PAPR feature negotiation which allows the guest to decide
between the older XICS and newer XIVE irq chip models (both of which are
paravirtualized).

To allow devices like vfio to adjust to this change, introduce a new
notifier for the purpose kvm_irqchip_change_notify().

Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2019-11-26 10:11:30 +11:00
Markus Armbruster
a8d2532645 Include qemu-common.h exactly where needed
No header includes qemu-common.h after this commit, as prescribed by
qemu-common.h's file comment.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190523143508.25387-5-armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased with conflicts resolved automatically, except for
include/hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp.h hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c hw/arm/msf2-soc.c
block/qcow2-refcount.c block/qcow2-cluster.c block/qcow2-cache.c
target/arm/cpu.h target/lm32/cpu.h target/m68k/cpu.h target/mips/cpu.h
target/moxie/cpu.h target/nios2/cpu.h target/openrisc/cpu.h
target/riscv/cpu.h target/tilegx/cpu.h target/tricore/cpu.h
target/unicore32/cpu.h target/xtensa/cpu.h; bsd-user/main.c and
net/tap-bsd.c fixed up]
2019-06-12 13:20:20 +02:00
Brijesh Singh
54e8953967 kvm: introduce memory encryption APIs
Inorder to integerate the Secure Encryption Virtualization (SEV) support
add few high-level memory encryption APIs which can be used for encrypting
the guest memory region.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-03-13 12:04:03 +01:00
Brijesh Singh
b20e37801f kvm: add memory encryption context
Split from a patch by Brijesh Singh (brijesh.singh@amd.com).

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
2018-03-13 12:04:03 +01:00
Greg Kurz
62dd4edaaf kvm: check KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU with kvm_vm_check_extension()
On a server-class ppc host, this capability depends on the KVM type,
ie, HV or PR. If both KVM are present in the kernel, we will always
get the HV specific value, even if we explicitely requested PR on
the command line.

This can have an impact if we're using hugepages or a balloon device.

Since we've already created the VM at the time any user calls
kvm_has_sync_mmu(), switching to kvm_vm_check_extension() is
enough to fix any potential issue.

It is okay for the other archs that also implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU,
ie, mips, s390, x86 and arm, because they don't depend on the VM being
created or not.

While here, let's cache the state of this extension in a bool variable,
since it has several users in the code, as suggested by Thomas Huth.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <150600965332.30533.14702405809647835716.stgit@bahia.lan>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-10-02 14:38:06 +02:00
Alexander Graf
5d721b785f ARM: KVM: Enable in-kernel timers with user space gic
When running with KVM enabled, you can choose between emulating the
gic in kernel or user space. If the kernel supports in-kernel virtualization
of the interrupt controller, it will default to that. If not, if will
default to user space emulation.

Unfortunately when running in user mode gic emulation, we miss out on
interrupt events which are only available from kernel space, such as the timer.
This patch leverages the new kernel/user space pending line synchronization for
timer events. It does not handle PMU events yet.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1498577737-130264-1-git-send-email-agraf@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2017-07-11 11:21:26 +01:00
Yang Zhong
92229a57bb accel: move kvm related accelerator files into accel/
move kvm related accelerator files into accel/ subdirectory, also
create one stub subdirectory, which will include accelerator's stub
files.

Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com>
Message-Id: <1496383606-18060-5-git-send-email-yang.zhong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-06-15 11:04:06 +02:00