Factor out the "test venv pip" macro; rewrite the "check-venv" rule to
be a little more compact. Replace the "PIP" pseudo-command output with
"VENVPIP" to make it 1% more clear that we are talking about using pip
to install something into a venv.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220526000921.1581503-6-jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Turn off the nag warning coaxing us to upgrade pip. It's not really that
interesting to see in CI logs, and as long as nothing is broken --
nothing is broken.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220526000921.1581503-5-jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use "python3" instead of "python" as per PEP0394:
https://peps.python.org/pep-0394/
This should always be defined (in a venv, at least!), matching the
preferred python shebang of "#!/usr/bin/env python3".
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220526000921.1581503-4-jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This is a convenience feature: $(PYTHON) points to the Python executable
we were instructed to use by the configure script. We use that Python to
create a virtual environment with the "check-venv" target in
tests/Makefile.include.
$(TESTS_PYTHON) points to the Python executable belonging to the virtual
environment tied to the build. This Python executable is a symlink to
the binary used to create the venv, which will be the version provided
at configure time.
Using $(TESTS_PYTHON) therefore uses the $(PYTHON) executable, but with
paths modified to use packages installed to the venv.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220526000921.1581503-3-jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
typeshed (included in mypy) recently updated to improve the typing for
WriteTransport objects. I was working around this, but now there's a
version where I shouldn't work around it.
Unfortunately this creates some minor ugliness if I want to support both
pre- and post-0.950 versions. For now, for my sanity, just disable the
unused-ignores warning.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220526000921.1581503-2-jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When QEMU is started with '-cpu host,host-cache-info=on', it will
passthrough host's number of logical processors sharing cache and
number of processor cores in the physical package. QEMU already
fixes up the later to correctly reflect number of configured cores
for VM, however number of logical processors sharing cache is still
comes from host CPU, which confuses guest started with:
-machine q35,accel=kvm \
-cpu host,host-cache-info=on,l3-cache=off \
-smp 20,sockets=2,dies=1,cores=10,threads=1 \
-numa node,nodeid=0,memdev=ram-node0 \
-numa node,nodeid=1,memdev=ram-node1 \
-numa cpu,socket-id=0,node-id=0 \
-numa cpu,socket-id=1,node-id=1
on 2 socket Xeon 4210R host with 10 cores per socket
with CPUID[04H]:
...
--- cache 3 ---
cache type = unified cache (3)
cache level = 0x3 (3)
self-initializing cache level = true
fully associative cache = false
maximum IDs for CPUs sharing cache = 0x1f (31)
maximum IDs for cores in pkg = 0xf (15)
...
that doesn't match number of logical processors VM was
configured with and as result RHEL 9.0 guest complains:
sched: CPU #10's llc-sibling CPU #0 is not on the same node! [node: 1 != 0]. Ignoring dependency.
WARNING: CPU: 10 PID: 0 at arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c:421 topology_sane.isra.0+0x67/0x80
...
Call Trace:
set_cpu_sibling_map+0x176/0x590
start_secondary+0x5b/0x150
secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xc2/0xcb
Fix it by capping max number of logical processors to vcpus/socket
as it was configured, which fixes the issue.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2088311
Message-Id: <20220524151020.2541698-3-imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Accourding Intel's CPUID[EAX=04H] resulting bits 31 - 26 in EAX
should be:
"
**** The nearest power-of-2 integer that is not smaller than (1 + EAX[31:26]) is the number of unique
Core_IDs reserved for addressing different processor cores in a physical package. Core ID is a subset of
bits of the initial APIC ID.
"
ensure that values stored in EAX[31-26] always meets this condition.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220524151020.2541698-2-imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Since commit 3d2f73ef75 ("build: use "meson test" as the test harness"),
check-report.tap is no more, and we have check-report.junit.xml.
Update the output of 'make check-help', which was still listing
'check-report.tap', accordingly.
Fixes: 3d2f73ef75
Signed-off-by: Dario Faggioli <dfaggioli@suse.com>
Message-Id: <165366545439.6869.11633009118019728798.stgit@work>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch adds two tests for replaying Linux boot process
on Aarch64 platform.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgalyuk@ispras.ru>
Message-Id: <165364841373.688121.8868079200312201658.stgit@pasha-ThinkPad-X280>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch adds two tests for replaying Linux boot process
on x86_64 virtio platform.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgalyuk@ispras.ru>
Message-Id: <165364840811.688121.11931681195199516354.stgit@pasha-ThinkPad-X280>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch updates replay_linux test to make it compatible with
new LinuxTest class.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgalyuk@ispras.ru>
Message-Id: <165364840253.688121.10404266209986316381.stgit@pasha-ThinkPad-X280>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch adds replay description page, converting prior
text from docs/replay.txt.
The text was also updated and some sections were moved
to devel part of the docs.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgalyuk@ispras.ru>
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <165364839601.688121.5131456980322853233.stgit@pasha-ThinkPad-X280>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch converts prior .txt replay devel documentation to .rst.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgalyuk@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <165364839013.688121.11935249420738873044.stgit@pasha-ThinkPad-X280>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch joins replay event id and async event id into single byte in the log.
It makes processing a bit faster and log a bit smaller.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgalyuk@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
--
v2: minor enum fixes (suggested by Richard Henderson)
Message-Id: <165364838393.688121.8191379555130516329.stgit@pasha-ThinkPad-X280>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch decouples checkpoints and async events.
It was a tricky part of replay implementation. Now it becomes
much simpler and easier to maintain.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgalyuk@ispras.ru>
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <165364837856.688121.8785039478408995979.stgit@pasha-ThinkPad-X280>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
vCPU execution should be suspended when new BH is scheduled.
This is needed to avoid guest timeouts caused by the long cycles
of the execution. In replay mode execution may hang when
vCPU sleeps and block event comes to the queue.
This patch adds notification which wakes up vCPU or interrupts
execution of guest code.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgalyuk@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
--
v2: changed first_cpu to current_cpu (suggested by Richard Henderson)
v4: moved vCPU notification to aio_bh_enqueue (suggested by Paolo Bonzini)
Message-Id: <165364837317.688121.17680519919871405281.stgit@pasha-ThinkPad-X280>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch fixes event queue flush in the case of emulator
shutdown. replay_finish_events should be called when replay_mode
is not cleared.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgalyuk@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <165364836758.688121.7959245442743676491.stgit@pasha-ThinkPad-X280>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch changes the way modinfo is generated and built. Instead of
one modinfo.c it generates one modinfo-<target>-softmmu.c per target. It
aims a fine-tune control of modules by configuring Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: Jose R. Ziviani <jziviani@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Dario Faggioli <dfaggioli@suse.com>
Message-Id: <165369003038.5857.13084289285185196779.stgit@work>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
module_kconfig is a new directive that should be used with module_obj
whenever that module depends on the Kconfig to be enabled.
When the module is enabled in Kconfig we are sure that its dependencies
will be enabled as well, thus the module will be loaded without any
problem.
The correct way to use module_kconfig is by passing the Kconfig option
to module_kconfig (or the *config-devices.mak without CONFIG_).
Signed-off-by: Jose R. Ziviani <jziviani@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Dario Faggioli <dfaggioli@suse.com>
Message-Id: <165369002370.5857.12150544416563557322.stgit@work>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The previous patch used wrong count setting with index value, which got wrong
value from CPUID(EAX=12,ECX=0):EAX. So the SGX1 instruction can't be exposed
to VM and the SGX decice can't work in VM.
Fixes: d19d6ffa07 ("target/i386: introduce helper to access supported CPUID")
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20220530131834.1222801-1-yang.zhong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The correct A20 masking is done if paging is enabled (protected mode) but it
seems to have been forgotten in real mode. For example from the AMD64 APM Vol. 2
section 1.2.4:
> If the sum of the segment base and effective address carries over into bit 20,
> that bit can be optionally truncated to mimic the 20-bit address wrapping of the
> 8086 processor by using the A20M# input signal to mask the A20 address bit.
Most BIOSes will enable the A20 line on boot, but I found by disabling the A20 line
afterwards, the correct wrapping wasn't taking place.
`handle_mmu_fault' in target/i386/tcg/sysemu/excp_helper.c seems to be the culprit.
In real mode, it fills the TLB with the raw unmasked address. However, for the
protected mode, the `mmu_translate' function does the correct A20 masking.
The fix then should be to just apply the A20 mask in the first branch of the if
statement.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Michael Jothen <sjothen@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <Yo5MUMSz80jXtvt9@air-old.local>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
NVMe command set specification for end-to-end data protection formatted
namespace states:
o If the Reference Tag Check bit of the PRCHK field is set to ‘1’ and
the namespace is formatted for Type 3 protection, then the
controller:
▪ should not compare the protection Information Reference Tag
field to the computed reference tag; and
▪ may ignore the ILBRT and EILBRT fields. If a command is
aborted as a result of the Reference Tag Check bit of the
PRCHK field being set to ‘1’, then that command should be
aborted with a status code of Invalid Protection Information,
but may be aborted with a status code of Invalid Field in
Command.
Currently qemu compares reftag in the nvme_dif_prchk function whenever
Reference Tag Check bit is set in the command. For type 3 namespaces
however, caller of nvme_dif_prchk - nvme_dif_check does not increment
reftag for each subsequent logical block. That way commands incorporating
more than one logical block for type 3 formatted namespaces with reftag
check bit set, always fail with End-to-end Reference Tag Check Error.
Comply with spec by handling case of set Reference Tag Check
bit in the type 3 formatted namespace.
Fixes: 146f720c55 ("hw/block/nvme: end-to-end data protection")
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Tikhov <d.tihov@yadro.com>
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Since version 5.2 commit 6eb7a07129 ("hw/block/nvme: change controller
pci id"), the emulated NVMe controller has defaulted to a non-Intel PCI
identifier.
Deprecate the compatibility parameter so we can get rid of it once and
for all.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
The Linux kernel quirks the QEMU NVMe controller pretty heavily because
of the namespace identifier mess. Since this is now fixed, bump the
firmware revision number to allow the quirk to be disabled for this
revision.
As of now, bump the firmware revision number to be equal to the QEMU
release version number.
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Do not report the "null uuid" (all zeros) in the namespace
identification descriptors.
Reported-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Do not default to generate an UUID for namespaces if it is not
explicitly specified.
This is a technically a breaking change in behavior. However, since the
UUID changes on every VM launch, it is not spec compliant and is of
little use since the UUID cannot be used reliably anyway and the
behavior prior to this patch must be considered buggy.
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
We cannot provide auto-generated unique or persistent namespace
identifiers (EUI64, NGUID, UUID) easily. Since 6.1, namespaces have been
assigned a generated EUI64 of the form "52:54:00:<namespace counter>".
This is will be unique within a QEMU instance, but not globally.
Revert that this is assigned automatically and immediately deprecate the
compatibility parameter. Users can opt-in to this with the
`eui64-default=on` device parameter or set it explicitly with
`eui64=UINT64`.
Cc: libvir-list@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
The Identify Controller Serial Number (SN) is the serial number for the
NVM subsystem and must be the same across all controller in the NVM
subsystem.
Enforce this.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Pass the right constant to nvme_smart_event(). The NVME_AER* values hold
the bit position in the SMART byte, not the shifted value that we expect
it to be in nvme_smart_event().
Fixes: c62720f137 ("hw/block/nvme: trigger async event during injecting smart warning")
Acked-by: zhenwei pi <pizhenwei@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Current implementation have problem in the read part of copy command.
Because there is no metadata mangling before nvme_dif_check invocation,
reftag error could be thrown for blocks of namespace that have not been
previously written to.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Tikhov <d.tihov@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Since there is no return after nvme_dsm_cb invocation, metadata
associated with non-zero block range is currently zeroed. Also this
behaviour leads to segfault since we schedule iocb->bh two times.
First when entering nvme_dsm_cb with iocb->idx == iocb->nr and
second because of missing return on call stack unwinding by calling
blk_aio_pwrite_zeroes and subsequent nvme_dsm_cb callback.
Fixes: d7d1474fd8 ("hw/nvme: reimplement dsm to allow cancellation")
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Tikhov <d.tihov@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Since nlbas is of type int, it does not work with large namespace size
values, e.g., 9 TB size of file backing namespace and 8 byte metadata
with 4096 bytes lbasz gives negative nlbas value, which is later
promoted to negative int64_t type value and results in negative
ns->moff which breaks namespace
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Tikhov <ddtikhov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
We have "-sdl" and "-curses", but no "-gtk" and no "-cocoa" ...
these old-style options are rather confusing than helpful nowadays.
Now that the deprecation period is over, let's remove them, so we
get a cleaner interface (where "-display" is the only way to select
the user interface).
Message-Id: <20220519155625.1414365-4-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The "-display sdl" option still uses a hand-crafted parser for its
parameters since we didn't want to drag an interface we considered
somewhat flawed into the QAPI schema. Since the flaws are gone now,
it's time to QAPIfy.
This introduces the new "DisplaySDL" QAPI struct that is used to hold
the parameters that are unique to the SDL display. The only specific
parameter is currently "grab-mod" that is used to specify the required
modifier keys to escape from the mouse grabbing mode.
Message-Id: <20220519155625.1414365-3-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Dropping these deprecated parameters simplifies further refactoring
(e.g. QAPIfication is easier without underscores in the name).
Message-Id: <20220519155625.1414365-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220524154056.2896913-12-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
g_strdup_printf() allocated memory for path, we should free it with
g_free() when no longer needed.
Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Wu <wuhaotsh@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220531080921.4704-1-linmq006@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Clean up the maintainer list.
Reviewed-by: Hang Yuan <hang.yuan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenchao Wang <wenchao.wang@intel.com>
Message-Id: <DM6PR11MB4090A58ACCA4AD8C752AEEA587199@DM6PR11MB4090.namprd11.prod.outlook.com>
[thuth: Note: Colin Xu's address bounces]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com email address has been
stopped. Change it to my new email address.
Signed-off-by: Hailiang Zhang <zhanghailiang@xfusion.com>
Message-Id: <20211214075424.6920-1-zhanghailiang@xfusion.com>
Acked-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Zhang Chen <chen.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Commit 7a523d96a0 ("virtio-ccw: move vhost_ccw_scsi to a separate file")
introduced a new file hw/s390x/vhost-scsi-ccw.c, which received a
couple comments [1][2] to update MAINTAINERS that were missed.
Fix that by making the vhost CCW entries a wildcard.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/d8d2bbd5021076bdba444d31a6da74f507baede3.camel@linux.ibm.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/87k0c4gb9f.fsf@redhat.com/
Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220525145814.2750501-1-farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Storage key controlled protection is currently not honored when
emulating instructions.
If available, enable key protection for the MEM_OP ioctl, thereby
enabling it for the s390_cpu_virt_mem_* functions, when using kvm.
As a result, the emulation of the following instructions honors storage
keys:
* CLP
The Synch I/O CLP command would need special handling in order
to support storage keys, but is currently not supported.
* CHSC
Performing commands asynchronously would require special
handling, but commands are currently always synchronous.
* STSI
* TSCH
Must (and does) not change channel if terminated due to
protection.
* MSCH
Suppressed on protection, works because fetching instruction.
* SSCH
Suppressed on protection, works because fetching instruction.
* STSCH
* STCRW
Suppressed on protection, this works because no partial store is
possible, because the operand cannot span multiple pages.
* PCISTB
* MPCIFC
* STPCIFC
Signed-off-by: Janis Schoetterl-Glausch <scgl@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20220506153956.2217601-3-scgl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The machine name already contains the words "ccw" and "virtio", so
using "VirtIO-ccw" in the description likely does not really help
the average user to get an idea what this machine type is about.
Thus let's switch to "Virtual s390x machine" now, since "virtual
machine" should be a familiar term, and "s390x" signals that this
is about 64-bit guests (unlike S390 which could mean that it is
31-bit only).
Also expand "v" to "version", since this makes it easier to use
this macro also with non-numeric machine names in downstream.
Message-Id: <20220506065026.513590-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
One less P needed.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220523115123.150340-1-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The masking in tcg_out_shl was incorrect, producing an
illegal instruction, rather than merely unspecified results
for the out-of-range shift.
Tested-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1051
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
We wanted the VPSRAQ variant with the scalar vector shift operand,
not the variant with an immediate operand.
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1022
Fixes: 47b331b2a8 ("tcg/i386: Implement avx512 scalar shift")
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>