Commit Graph

155 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Maydell
e31e0f5661 target/arm: Report FEAT_PMUv3p5 for TCG '-cpu max'
Update the ID registers for TCG's '-cpu max' to report a FEAT_PMUv3p5
compliant PMU.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220822132358.3524971-11-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-09-14 11:19:40 +01:00
Peter Maydell
3fe72e213e target/arm: Advertise FEAT_ETS for '-cpu max'
The architectural feature FEAT_ETS (Enhanced Translation
Synchronization) is a set of tightened guarantees about memory
ordering involving translation table walks:

 * if memory access RW1 is ordered-before memory access RW2 then it
   is also ordered-before any translation table walk generated by RW2
   that generates a translation fault, address size fault or access
   fault

 * TLB maintenance on non-exec-permission translations is guaranteed
   complete after a DSB (ie it does not need the context
   synchronization event that you have to have if you don’t have
   FEAT_ETS)

For QEMU’s implementation we don’t reorder translation table walk
accesses, and we guarantee to finish the TLB maintenance as soon as
the TLB op is done (the tlb_flush functions will complete at the end
of the TLB, and TLB ops always end the TB because they’re sysreg
writes).

So we’re already compliant and all we need to do is say so in the ID
registers for the 'max' CPU.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220819110052.2942289-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-09-14 11:19:40 +01:00
Hao Wu
3b16766b5a target/arm: Add cortex-a35
Add cortex A35 core and enable it for virt board.

Signed-off-by: Hao Wu <wuhaotsh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Joe Komlodi <komlodi@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220819002015.1663247-1-wuhaotsh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-09-14 11:19:39 +01:00
Richard Henderson
78cb977666 target/arm: Enable SME for -cpu max
Note that SME remains effectively disabled for user-only,
because we do not yet set CPACR_EL1.SMEN.  This needs to
wait until the kernel ABI is implemented.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220708151540.18136-33-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-07-11 13:43:51 +01:00
Peter Maydell
09754ca867 target/arm: Implement AArch32 DBGDEVID, DBGDEVID1, DBGDEVID2
Starting with v7 of the debug architecture, there are three extra
ID registers that add information on top of that provided in
DBGDIDR. These are DBGDEVID, DBGDEVID1 and DBGDEVID2. In the
v7 debug architecture, DBGDEVID is optional, present only of
DBGDIDR.DEVID_imp is set. In v7.1 all three must be present.

Implement the missing registers.  Note that we only need to set the
values in the ARMISARegisters struct for the CPUs Cortex-A7, A15,
A53, A57 and A72 (plus the 32-bit 'max' which uses the Cortex-A53
values): earlier CPUs didn't implement v7 of the architecture, and
our other 64-bit CPUs (Cortex-A76, Neoverse-N1 and A64fx) don't have
AArch32 support at EL1.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220630194116.3438513-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-07-07 11:37:33 +01:00
Richard Henderson
e74c097638 target/arm: Add cpu properties for SME
Mirror the properties for SVE.  The main difference is
that any arbitrary set of powers of 2 may be supported,
and not the stricter constraints that apply to SVE.

Include a property to control FEAT_SME_FA64, as failing
to restrict the runtime to the proper subset of insns
could be a major point for bugs.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220620175235.60881-18-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-06-27 11:18:17 +01:00
Richard Henderson
70cc9ee19e target/arm: Unexport aarch64_add_*_properties
These functions are not used outside cpu64.c,
so make them static.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220620175235.60881-17-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-06-27 11:18:17 +01:00
Richard Henderson
515816a82c target/arm: Generalize cpu_arm_{get, set}_default_vec_len
Rename from cpu_arm_{get,set}_sve_default_vec_len,
and take the pointer to default_vq from opaque.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220620175235.60881-15-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-06-27 11:18:17 +01:00
Richard Henderson
0f40784eac target/arm: Generalize cpu_arm_{get,set}_vq
Rename from cpu_arm_{get,set}_sve_vq, and take the
ARMVQMap as the opaque parameter.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220620175235.60881-14-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-06-27 11:18:17 +01:00
Richard Henderson
7f9e25a6e4 target/arm: Create ARMVQMap
Pull the three sve_vq_* values into a structure.
This will be reused for SME.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220620175235.60881-13-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-06-27 11:18:17 +01:00
Richard Henderson
531cc51037 target/arm: Move error for sve%d property to arm_cpu_sve_finalize
Keep all of the error messages together.  This does mean that
when setting many sve length properties we'll only generate
one error, but we only really need one.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220620175235.60881-12-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-06-27 11:18:17 +01:00
Richard Henderson
886902ece7 target/arm: Use uint32_t instead of bitmap for sve vq's
The bitmap need only hold 15 bits; bitmap is over-complicated.
We can simplify operations quite a bit with plain logical ops.

The introduction of SVE_VQ_POW2_MAP eliminates the need for
looping in order to search for powers of two.  Simply perform
the logical ops and use count leading or trailing zeros as
required to find the result.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220607203306.657998-12-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-06-08 19:38:57 +01:00
Peter Maydell
7ac610206a target/arm: Implement FEAT_DoubleFault
The FEAT_DoubleFault extension adds the following:

 * All external aborts on instruction fetches and translation table
   walks for instruction fetches must be synchronous.  For QEMU this
   is already true.

 * SCR_EL3 has a new bit NMEA which disables the masking of SError
   interrupts by PSTATE.A when the SError interrupt is taken to EL3.
   For QEMU we only need to make the bit writable, because we have no
   sources of SError interrupts.

 * SCR_EL3 has a new bit EASE which causes synchronous external
   aborts taken to EL3 to be taken at the same entry point as SError.
   (Note that this does not mean that they are SErrors for purposes
   of PSTATE.A masking or that the syndrome register reports them as
   SErrors: it just means that the vector offset is different.)

 * The existing SCTLR_EL3.IESB has an effective value of 1 when
   SCR_EL3.NMEA is 1.  For QEMU this is a no-op because we don't need
   different behaviour based on IESB (we don't need to do anything to
   ensure that error exceptions are synchronized).

So for QEMU the things we need to change are:
 * Make SCR_EL3.{NMEA,EASE} writable
 * When taking a synchronous external abort at EL3, adjust the
   vector entry point if SCR_EL3.EASE is set
 * Advertise the feature in the ID registers

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220531151431.949322-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-06-08 19:38:46 +01:00
Peter Maydell
d507bc3b05 target/arm: Declare support for FEAT_RASv1p1
The architectural feature RASv1p1 introduces the following new
features:
 * new registers ERXPFGCDN_EL1, ERXPFGCTL_EL1 and ERXPFGF_EL1
 * new bits in the fine-grained trap registers that control traps
   for these new registers
 * new trap bits HCR_EL2.FIEN and SCR_EL3.FIEN that control traps
   for ERXPFGCDN_EL1, ERXPFGCTL_EL1, ERXPFGP_EL1
 * a larger number of the ERXMISC<n>_EL1 registers
 * the format of ERR<n>STATUS registers changes

The architecture permits that if ERRIDR_EL1.NUM is 0 (as it is for
QEMU) then all these new registers may UNDEF, and the HCR_EL2.FIEN
and SCR_EL3.FIEN bits may be RES0.  We don't have any ERR<n>STATUS
registers (again, because ERRIDR_EL1.NUM is 0).  QEMU does not yet
implement the fine-grained-trap extension.  So there is nothing we
need to implement to be compliant with the feature spec.  Make the
'max' CPU report the feature in its ID registers, and document it.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220531114258.855804-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-06-08 19:38:46 +01:00
Richard Henderson
5814d587fe target/arm: Enable FEAT_HCX for -cpu max
This feature adds a new register, HCRX_EL2, which controls
many of the newer AArch64 features.  So far the register is
effectively RES0, because none of the new features are done.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220517054850.177016-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-19 16:19:03 +01:00
Peter Maydell
24526bb92f target/arm: Make number of counters in PMCR follow the CPU
Currently we give all the v7-and-up CPUs a PMU with 4 counters.  This
means that we don't provide the 6 counters that are required by the
Arm BSA (Base System Architecture) specification if the CPU supports
the Virtualization extensions.

Instead of having a single PMCR_NUM_COUNTERS, make each CPU type
specify the PMCR reset value (obtained from the appropriate TRM), and
use the 'N' field of that value to define the number of counters
provided.

This means that we now supply 6 counters instead of 4 for:
 Cortex-A9, Cortex-A15, Cortex-A53, Cortex-A57, Cortex-A72,
 Cortex-A76, Neoverse-N1, '-cpu max'
This CPU goes from 4 to 8 counters:
 A64FX
These CPUs remain with 4 counters:
 Cortex-A7, Cortex-A8
This CPU goes down from 4 to 3 counters:
 Cortex-R5

Note that because we now use the PMCR reset value of the specific
implementation, we no longer set the LC bit out of reset.  This has
an UNKNOWN value out of reset for all cores with any AArch32 support,
so guest software should be setting it anyway if it wants it.

This change was originally landed in commit f7fb73b8cd (during
the 6.0 release cycle) but was then reverted by commit
21c2dd77a6 before that release because it did not work with KVM.
This version fixes that by creating the scratch vCPU in
kvm_arm_get_host_cpu_features() with the KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3 feature
if KVM supports it, and then only asking KVM for the PMCR_EL0 value
if the vCPU has a PMU.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
[PMM: Added the correct value for a64fx]
Message-id: 20220513122852.4063586-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-05-19 16:19:02 +01:00
Peter Maydell
39f29e5993 hw/intc/arm_gicv3: Use correct number of priority bits for the CPU
Make the GICv3 set its number of bits of physical priority from the
implementation-specific value provided in the CPU state struct, in
the same way we already do for virtual priority bits.  Because this
would be a migration compatibility break, we provide a property
force-8-bit-prio which is enabled for 7.0 and earlier versioned board
models to retain the legacy "always use 8 bits" behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220512151457.3899052-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Message-id: 20220506162129.2896966-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-05-19 16:19:02 +01:00
Peter Maydell
75662f36e3 target/arm: Implement FEAT_IDST
The Armv8.4 feature FEAT_IDST specifies that exceptions generated by
read accesses to the feature ID space should report a syndrome code
of 0x18 (EC_SYSTEMREGISTERTRAP) rather than 0x00 (EC_UNCATEGORIZED).
The feature ID space is defined to be:
 op0 == 3, op1 == {0,1,3}, CRn == 0, CRm == {0-7}, op2 == {0-7}

In our implementation we might return the EC_UNCATEGORIZED syndrome
value for a system register access in four cases:
 * no reginfo struct in the hashtable
 * cp_access_ok() fails (ie ri->access doesn't permit the access)
 * ri->accessfn returns CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED at runtime
 * ri->type includes ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC, and the readfn raises
   an UNDEF exception at runtime

We have very few regdefs that set ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC, and none of
them are in the feature ID space. (In the unlikely event that any
are added in future they would need to take care of setting the
correct syndrome themselves.) This patch deals with the other
three cases, and enables FEAT_IDST for AArch64 -cpu max.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220509155457.3560724-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-05-19 16:19:02 +01:00
Peter Maydell
e04bf5a793 target/arm: Enable FEAT_S2FWB for -cpu max
Enable the FEAT_S2FWB for -cpu max. Since FEAT_S2FWB requires that
CLIDR_EL1.{LoUU,LoUIS} are zero, we explicitly squash these (the
inherited CLIDR_EL1 value from the Cortex-A57 has them as 1).

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220505183950.2781801-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-05-19 16:19:02 +01:00
Richard Henderson
5db6de806a target/arm: Define neoverse-n1
Enable the n1 for virt and sbsa board use.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-25-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:54 +01:00
Richard Henderson
2f6283fc8e target/arm: Define cortex-a76
Enable the a76 for virt and sbsa board use.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-24-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:54 +01:00
Richard Henderson
6d9650191a target/arm: Enable FEAT_DGH for -cpu max
This extension concerns not merging memory access, which TCG does
not implement.  Thus we can trivially enable this feature.
Add a comment to handle_hint for the DGH instruction, but no code.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-23-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:54 +01:00
Richard Henderson
3082b86b10 target/arm: Enable FEAT_CSV3 for -cpu max
This extension concerns cache speculation, which TCG does
not implement.  Thus we can trivially enable this feature.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-22-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:54 +01:00
Richard Henderson
7cb1e61851 target/arm: Enable FEAT_CSV2_2 for -cpu max
There is no branch prediction in TCG, therefore there is no
need to actually include the context number into the predictor.
Therefore all we need to do is add the state for SCXTNUM_ELx.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-21-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:54 +01:00
Richard Henderson
74b17e1669 target/arm: Enable FEAT_CSV2 for -cpu max
This extension concerns branch speculation, which TCG does
not implement.  Thus we can trivially enable this feature.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-20-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:54 +01:00
Richard Henderson
880cd10e84 target/arm: Enable FEAT_IESB for -cpu max
This feature is AArch64 only, and applies to physical SErrors,
which QEMU does not implement, thus the feature is a nop.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-19-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:54 +01:00
Richard Henderson
e95c74c5e5 target/arm: Enable FEAT_RAS for -cpu max
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-18-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:54 +01:00
Richard Henderson
8fc756b6be target/arm: Enable FEAT_Debugv8p4 for -cpu max
This extension concerns changes to the External Debug interface,
with Secure and Non-secure access to the debug registers, and all
of it is outside the scope of QEMU.  Indicating support for this
is mandatory with FEAT_SEL2, which we do implement.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-13-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:53 +01:00
Richard Henderson
033a4f1533 target/arm: Enable FEAT_Debugv8p2 for -cpu max
The only portion of FEAT_Debugv8p2 that is relevant to QEMU
is CONTEXTIDR_EL2, which is also conditionally implemented
with FEAT_VHE.  The rest of the debug extension concerns the
External debug interface, which is outside the scope of QEMU.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-12-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:53 +01:00
Richard Henderson
ef696cfbae target/arm: Annotate arm_max_initfn with FEAT identifiers
Update the legacy feature names to the current names.
Provide feature names for id changes that were not marked.
Sort the field updates into increasing bitfield order.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-10-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:53 +01:00
Richard Henderson
b6f8b358c2 target/arm: Split out aa32_max_features
Share the code to set AArch32 max features so that we no
longer have code drift between qemu{-system,}-{arm,aarch64}.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-9-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:53 +01:00
Richard Henderson
7c1aaf98ff target/arm: Move cortex impdef sysregs to cpu_tcg.c
Previously we were defining some of these in user-only mode,
but none of them are accessible from user-only, therefore
define them only in system mode.

This will shortly be used from cpu_tcg.c also.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220506180242.216785-6-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-09 11:47:53 +01:00
Richard Henderson
5809ac5709 target/arm: Replace sentinels with ARRAY_SIZE in cpregs.h
Remove a possible source of error by removing REGINFO_SENTINEL
and using ARRAY_SIZE (convinently hidden inside a macro) to
find the end of the set of regs being registered or modified.

The space saved by not having the extra array element reduces
the executable's .data.rel.ro section by about 9k.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-4-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-05 09:35:50 +01:00
Richard Henderson
cf7c6d1004 target/arm: Split out cpregs.h
Move ARMCPRegInfo and all related declarations to a new
internal header, out of the public cpu.h.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-05-05 09:35:50 +01:00
Peter Maydell
75d08a4072 target/arm: Advertise support for FEAT_BBM level 2
The description in the Arm ARM of the requirements of FEAT_BBM is
admirably clear on the guarantees it provides software, but slightly
more obscure on what that means for implementations.  The description
of the equivalent SMMU feature in the SMMU specification (IHI0070D.b
section 3.21.1) is perhaps a bit more detailed and includes some
example valid implementation choices. (The SMMU version of this
feature is slightly tighter than the CPU version: the CPU is permitted
to raise TLB Conflict aborts in some situations that the SMMU may
not. This doesn't matter for QEMU because we don't want to do TLB
Conflict aborts anyway.)

The informal summary of FEAT_BBM is that it is about permitting an OS
to switch a range of memory between "covered by a huge page" and
"covered by a sequence of normal pages" without having to engage in
the 'break-before-make' dance that has traditionally been
necessary. The 'break-before-make' sequence is:

 * replace the old translation table entry with an invalid entry
 * execute a DSB insn
 * execute a broadcast TLB invalidate insn
 * execute a DSB insn
 * write the new translation table entry
 * execute a DSB insn

The point of this is to ensure that no TLB can simultaneously contain
TLB entries for the old and the new entry, which would traditionally
be UNPREDICTABLE (allowing the CPU to generate a TLB Conflict fault
or to use a random mishmash of values from the old and the new
entry).  FEAT_BBM level 2 says "for the specific case where the only
thing that changed is the size of the block, the TLB is guaranteed
not to do weird things even if there are multiple entries for an
address", which means that software can now do:

 * replace old translation table entry with new entry
 * DSB
 * broadcast TLB invalidate
 * DSB

As the SMMU spec notes, valid ways to do this include:

 * if there are multiple entries in the TLB for an address,
   choose one of them and use it, ignoring the others
 * if there are multiple entries in the TLB for an address,
   throw them all out and do a page table walk to get a new one

QEMU's page table walk implementation for Arm CPUs already meets the
requirements for FEAT_BBM level 2. When we cache an entry in our TCG
TLB, we do so only for the specific (non-huge) page that the address
is in, and there is no way for the TLB data structure to ever have
more than one TLB entry for that page. (We handle huge pages only in
that we track what part of the address space is covered by huge pages
so that a TLB invalidate operation for an address in a huge page
results in an invalidation of the whole TLB.) We ignore the Contiguous
bit in page table entries, so we don't have to do anything for the
parts of FEAT_BBM that deal with changis to the Contiguous bit.

FEAT_BBM level 2 also requires that the nT bit in block descriptors
must be ignored; since commit 39a1fd2528 we do this.

It's therefore safe for QEMU to advertise FEAT_BBM level 2 by
setting ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1.BBM to 2.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220426160422.2353158-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-04-28 13:59:23 +01:00
Peter Maydell
f81c60c244 target/arm: Advertise support for FEAT_TTL
The Arm FEAT_TTL architectural feature allows the guest to provide an
optional hint in an AArch64 TLB invalidate operation about which
translation table level holds the leaf entry for the address being
invalidated.  QEMU's TLB implementation doesn't need that hint, and
we correctly ignore the (previously RES0) bits in TLB invalidate
operation values that are now used for the TTL field.  So we can
simply advertise support for it in our 'max' CPU.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220426160422.2353158-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-04-28 13:59:23 +01:00
Richard Henderson
69b2265d5f target/arm: Provide cpu property for controling FEAT_LPA2
There is a Linux kernel bug present until v5.12 that prevents
booting with FEAT_LPA2 enabled.  As a workaround for TCG, allow
the feature to be disabled from -cpu max.

Since this kernel bug is present in the Fedora 31 image that
we test in avocado, disable lpa2 on the command-line.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-03-07 14:32:21 +00:00
Richard Henderson
c20281b2a5 target/arm: Advertise all page sizes for -cpu max
We support 16k pages, but do not advertize that in ID_AA64MMFR0.

The value 0 in the TGRAN*_2 fields indicates that stage2 lookups defer
to the same support as stage1 lookups.  This setting is deprecated, so
indicate support for all stage2 page sizes directly.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220301215958.157011-16-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-03-02 19:27:37 +00:00
Richard Henderson
7a928f43d8 target/arm: Implement FEAT_LPA
This feature widens physical addresses (and intermediate physical
addresses for 2-stage translation) from 48 to 52 bits, when using
64k pages.  The only thing left at this point is to handle the
extra bits in the TTBR and in the table descriptors.

Note that PAR_EL1 and HPFAR_EL2 are nominally extended, but we don't
mask out the high bits when writing to those registers, so no changes
are required there.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220301215958.157011-11-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-03-02 19:27:37 +00:00
Richard Henderson
0af312b6ed target/arm: Implement FEAT_LVA
This feature is relatively small, as it applies only to
64k pages and thus requires no additional changes to the
table descriptor walking algorithm, only a change to the
minimum TSZ (which is the inverse of the maximum virtual
address space size).

Note that this feature widens VBAR_ELx, but we already
treat the register as being 64 bits wide.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220301215958.157011-10-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-03-02 19:27:37 +00:00
Peter Maydell
92d6528dbb target/arm: Support PAuth extension for hvf
Currently we don't allow guests under hvf to use the PAuth extension,
because we didn't have any special code to handle that, and therefore
in arm_cpu_pauth_finalize() we will sanitize the ID_AA64ISAR1 value
the guest sees to clear the PAuth related fields.

Add support for this in the same way that KVM does it, by defaulting
to "PAuth enabled" if the host CPU has it and allowing the user to
disable it via '-cpu pauth=no' on the command line.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@csgraf.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220204165506.2846058-7-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-02-21 13:30:20 +00:00
Peter Maydell
6ee609b752 target/arm: Fix '-cpu max' for HVF
Currently when using hvf we mishandle '-cpu max': we fall through to
the TCG version of its initfn, which then sets a lot of feature bits
that the real host CPU doesn't have. The hvf accelerator code then
exposes these bogus ID register values to the guest because it
doesn't check that the host really has the features.

Make '-cpu host' be like '-cpu max' for hvf, as we do with kvm.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@csgraf.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220204165506.2846058-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-02-21 13:30:20 +00:00
Peter Maydell
ddaebdda53 target/arm: Unindent unnecessary else-clause
Now that the if() branch of the condition in aarch64_max_initfn()
returns early, we don't need to keep the rest of the code in
the function inside an else block. Remove the else, unindenting
that code.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@csgraf.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220204165506.2846058-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-02-21 13:30:20 +00:00
Peter Maydell
0baa21be49 target/arm: Make KVM -cpu max exactly like -cpu host
Currently for KVM the intention is that '-cpu max' and '-cpu host'
are the same thing, but because we did this with two separate
pieces of code they have got a little bit out of sync. Specifically,
'max' has a 'sve-max-vq' property, and 'host' does not.

Bring the two together by having the initfn for 'max' actually
call the initfn for 'host'. This will result in 'max' no longer
exposing the 'sve-max-vq' property when using KVM.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@csgraf.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220204165506.2846058-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-02-21 13:30:20 +00:00
Peter Maydell
73cc9ee6bf target/arm: Use aarch64_cpu_register() for 'host' CPU type
Use the aarch64_cpu_register() machinery to register the 'host' CPU
type.  This doesn't gain us anything functionally, but it does mean
that the code for initializing it looks more like that for the other
CPU types, in that its initfn then doesn't need to call
arm_cpu_post_init() (because aarch64_cpu_instance_init() does that
for it).

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@csgraf.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220204165506.2846058-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-02-21 13:30:20 +00:00
Peter Maydell
dcfb1d0476 target/arm: Move '-cpu host' code to cpu64.c
Now that KVM has dropped AArch32 host support, the 'host' CPU type is
always AArch64, and we can move it to cpu64.c.  This move will allow
us to share code between it and '-cpu max', which should behave
the same as '-cpu host' when using KVM or HVF.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@csgraf.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220204165506.2846058-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2022-02-21 13:30:20 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
95ea96e8b1 hw/arm/virt: KVM: Enable PAuth when supported by the host
Add basic support for Pointer Authentication when running a KVM
guest and that the host supports it, loosely based on the SVE
support.

Although the feature is enabled by default when the host advertises
it, it is possible to disable it by setting the 'pauth=off' CPU
property. The 'pauth' comment is removed from cpu-features.rst,
as it is now common to both TCG and KVM.

Tested on an Apple M1 running 5.16-rc6.

Cc: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220107150154.2490308-1-maz@kernel.org
[PMM: fixed indentation]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2022-01-20 11:47:52 +00:00
Shuuichirou Ishii
e31c70ac04 target-arm: Add support for Fujitsu A64FX
Add a definition for the Fujitsu A64FX processor.

The A64FX processor does not implement the AArch32 Execution state,
so there are no associated AArch32 Identification registers.

For SVE, the A64FX processor supports only 128,256 and 512bit vector
lengths.

The Identification register values are defined based on the FX700,
and have been tested and confirmed.

Signed-off-by: Shuuichirou Ishii <ishii.shuuichir@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-09-01 11:08:18 +01:00
Andrew Jones
022707e5d6 target/arm/cpu64: Validate sve vector lengths are supported
Future CPU types may specify which vector lengths are supported.
We can apply nearly the same logic to validate those lengths
as we do for KVM's supported vector lengths. We merge the code
where we can, but unfortunately can't completely merge it because
KVM requires all vector lengths, power-of-two or not, smaller than
the maximum enabled length to also be enabled. The architecture
only requires all the power-of-two lengths, though, so TCG will
only enforce that.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210823160647.34028-5-drjones@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-08-26 17:01:59 +01:00
Andrew Jones
5b65e5abea target/arm/cpu64: Replace kvm_supported with sve_vq_supported
Now that we have an ARMCPU member sve_vq_supported we no longer
need the local kvm_supported bitmap for KVM's supported vector
lengths.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210823160647.34028-4-drjones@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2021-08-26 17:01:59 +01:00