Commit Graph

91426 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Richard Henderson
91e8394415 Migration Pull request
Hi
 
 this includes pending bits of migration patches.
 
 - virtio-mem support by David Hildenbrand
 - dirtyrate improvements by Hyman Huang
 - fix rdma wrid by Li Zhijian
 - dump-guest-memory fixes by Peter Xu
 
 Pleas apply.
 
 Thanks, Juan.
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/juanquintela/tags/migration-20211031-pull-request' into staging

Migration Pull request

Hi

this includes pending bits of migration patches.

- virtio-mem support by David Hildenbrand
- dirtyrate improvements by Hyman Huang
- fix rdma wrid by Li Zhijian
- dump-guest-memory fixes by Peter Xu

Pleas apply.

Thanks, Juan.

# gpg: Signature made Mon 01 Nov 2021 06:03:44 PM EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key 1899FF8EDEBF58CCEE034B82F487EF185872D723
# gpg: Good signature from "Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Juan Quintela <quintela@trasno.org>" [full]

* remotes/juanquintela/tags/migration-20211031-pull-request:
  migration/dirtyrate: implement dirty-bitmap dirtyrate calculation
  memory: introduce total_dirty_pages to stat dirty pages
  migration/ram: Handle RAMBlocks with a RamDiscardManager on background snapshots
  migration/ram: Factor out populating pages readable in ram_block_populate_pages()
  migration: Simplify alignment and alignment checks
  migration/postcopy: Handle RAMBlocks with a RamDiscardManager on the destination
  virtio-mem: Drop precopy notifier
  migration/ram: Handle RAMBlocks with a RamDiscardManager on the migration source
  virtio-mem: Implement replay_discarded RamDiscardManager callback
  memory: Introduce replay_discarded callback for RamDiscardManager
  dump-guest-memory: Block live migration
  migration: Add migrate_add_blocker_internal()
  migration: Make migration blocker work for snapshots too
  migration/dirtyrate: implement dirty-ring dirtyrate calculation
  migration/dirtyrate: move init step of calculation to main thread
  migration/dirtyrate: adjust order of registering thread
  migration/dirtyrate: introduce struct and adjust DirtyRateStat
  memory: make global_dirty_tracking a bitmask
  KVM: introduce dirty_pages and kvm_dirty_ring_enabled
  migration/rdma: Fix out of order wrid

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-11-02 10:07:27 -04:00
Richard Henderson
f79bb385c0 qemu-openbios queue
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 5g2J8sI=
 =lQw1
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/mcayland/tags/qemu-openbios-20211101' into staging

qemu-openbios queue

# gpg: Signature made Mon 01 Nov 2021 05:51:08 PM EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key CC621AB98E82200D915CC9C45BC2C56FAE0F321F
# gpg:                issuer "mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk"
# gpg: Good signature from "Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>" [full]

* remotes/mcayland/tags/qemu-openbios-20211101:
  roms/openbios: update OpenBIOS images to b9062dea built from submodule

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-11-02 08:46:23 -04:00
Richard Henderson
844d6dfc3e VFIO update 2021-11-01
* Re-enable expanded sub-page BAR mappings after migration (Kunkun Jiang)
 
  * Trace dropped listener sections due to page alignment (Kunkun Jiang)
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/alex.williamson/tags/vfio-update-20211101.0' into staging

VFIO update 2021-11-01

 * Re-enable expanded sub-page BAR mappings after migration (Kunkun Jiang)

 * Trace dropped listener sections due to page alignment (Kunkun Jiang)

# gpg: Signature made Mon 01 Nov 2021 03:48:28 PM EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key 42F6C04E540BD1A99E7B8A90239B9B6E3BB08B22
# gpg:                issuer "alex.williamson@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Alex Williamson <alwillia@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Alex Williamson <alex.l.williamson@gmail.com>" [full]

* remotes/alex.williamson/tags/vfio-update-20211101.0:
  vfio/common: Add a trace point when a MMIO RAM section cannot be mapped
  vfio/pci: Add support for mmapping sub-page MMIO BARs after live migration

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-11-02 07:25:59 -04:00
Richard Henderson
8cb41fda78 Machine core patches
- Move GPIO code out of qdev.c
 - Move hotplug code out of qdev.c
 - Restrict various files to sysemu
 - Move SMP code out of machine.c
 - Add SMP parsing unit tests
 - Move dynamic sysbus device check earlier
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/philmd/tags/machine-20211101' into staging

Machine core patches

- Move GPIO code out of qdev.c
- Move hotplug code out of qdev.c
- Restrict various files to sysemu
- Move SMP code out of machine.c
- Add SMP parsing unit tests
- Move dynamic sysbus device check earlier

# gpg: Signature made Mon 01 Nov 2021 02:44:32 PM EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key FAABE75E12917221DCFD6BB2E3E32C2CDEADC0DE
# gpg: Good signature from "Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (F4BUG) <f4bug@amsat.org>" [full]

* remotes/philmd/tags/machine-20211101:
  machine: remove the done notifier for dynamic sysbus device type check
  qdev-monitor: Check sysbus device type before creating it
  machine: add device_type_is_dynamic_sysbus function
  tests/unit: Add an unit test for smp parsing
  hw/core/machine: Split out the smp parsing code
  hw/core: Restrict hotplug to system emulation
  hw/core: Extract hotplug-related functions to qdev-hotplug.c
  hw/core: Declare meson source set
  hw/core: Restrict sysemu specific files
  machine: Move gpio code to hw/core/gpio.c

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-11-02 05:53:45 -04:00
Hyman Huang(黄勇)
826b8bc80c migration/dirtyrate: implement dirty-bitmap dirtyrate calculation
introduce dirty-bitmap mode as the third method of calc-dirty-rate.
implement dirty-bitmap dirtyrate calculation, which can be used
to measuring dirtyrate in the absence of dirty-ring.

introduce "dirty_bitmap:-b" option in hmp calc_dirty_rate to
indicate dirty bitmap method should be used for calculation.

Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang(黄勇) <huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:44 +01:00
Hyman Huang(黄勇)
4998a37e4b memory: introduce total_dirty_pages to stat dirty pages
introduce global var total_dirty_pages to stat dirty pages
along with memory_global_dirty_log_sync.

Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang(黄勇) <huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:44 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
6fee3a1fd9 migration/ram: Handle RAMBlocks with a RamDiscardManager on background snapshots
We already don't ever migrate memory that corresponds to discarded ranges
as managed by a RamDiscardManager responsible for the mapped memory region
of the RAMBlock.

virtio-mem uses this mechanism to logically unplug parts of a RAMBlock.
Right now, we still populate zeropages for the whole usable part of the
RAMBlock, which is undesired because:

1. Even populating the shared zeropage will result in memory getting
   consumed for page tables.
2. Memory backends without a shared zeropage (like hugetlbfs and shmem)
   will populate an actual, fresh page, resulting in an unintended
   memory consumption.

Discarded ("logically unplugged") parts have to remain discarded. As
these pages are never part of the migration stream, there is no need to
track modifications via userfaultfd WP reliably for these parts.

Further, any writes to these ranges by the VM are invalid and the
behavior is undefined.

Note that Linux only supports userfaultfd WP on private anonymous memory
for now, which usually results in the shared zeropage getting populated.
The issue will become more relevant once userfaultfd WP supports shmem
and hugetlb.

Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:44 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
f7b9dcfbcf migration/ram: Factor out populating pages readable in ram_block_populate_pages()
Let's factor out prefaulting/populating to make further changes easier to
review and add a comment what we are actually expecting to happen. While at
it, use the actual page size of the ramblock, which defaults to
qemu_real_host_page_size for anonymous memory. Further, rename
ram_block_populate_pages() to ram_block_populate_read() as well, to make
it clearer what we are doing.

In the future, we might want to use MADV_POPULATE_READ to speed up
population.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:44 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
7648297d40 migration: Simplify alignment and alignment checks
Let's use QEMU_ALIGN_DOWN() and friends to make the code a bit easier to
read.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:44 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
9470c5e082 migration/postcopy: Handle RAMBlocks with a RamDiscardManager on the destination
Currently, when someone (i.e., the VM) accesses discarded parts inside a
RAMBlock with a RamDiscardManager managing the corresponding mapped memory
region, postcopy will request migration of the corresponding page from the
source. The source, however, will never answer, because it refuses to
migrate such pages with undefined content ("logically unplugged"): the
pages are never dirty, and get_queued_page() will consequently skip
processing these postcopy requests.

Especially reading discarded ("logically unplugged") ranges is supposed to
work in some setups (for example with current virtio-mem), although it
barely ever happens: still, not placing a page would currently stall the
VM, as it cannot make forward progress.

Let's check the state via the RamDiscardManager (the state e.g.,
of virtio-mem is migrated during precopy) and avoid sending a request
that will never get answered. Place a fresh zero page instead to keep
the VM working. This is the same behavior that would happen
automatically without userfaultfd being active, when accessing virtual
memory regions without populated pages -- "populate on demand".

For now, there are valid cases (as documented in the virtio-mem spec) where
a VM might read discarded memory; in the future, we will disallow that.
Then, we might want to handle that case differently, e.g., warning the
user that the VM seems to be mis-behaving.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:44 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
f4578df399 virtio-mem: Drop precopy notifier
Migration code now properly handles RAMBlocks which are indirectly managed
by a RamDiscardManager. No need for manual handling via the free page
optimization interface, let's get rid of it.

Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:44 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
be39b4cd20 migration/ram: Handle RAMBlocks with a RamDiscardManager on the migration source
We don't want to migrate memory that corresponds to discarded ranges as
managed by a RamDiscardManager responsible for the mapped memory region of
the RAMBlock. The content of these pages is essentially stale and
without any guarantees for the VM ("logically unplugged").

Depending on the underlying memory type, even reading memory might populate
memory on the source, resulting in an undesired memory consumption. Of
course, on the destination, even writing a zeropage consumes memory,
which we also want to avoid (similar to free page hinting).

Currently, virtio-mem tries achieving that goal (not migrating "unplugged"
memory that was discarded) by going via qemu_guest_free_page_hint() - but
it's hackish and incomplete.

For example, background snapshots still end up reading all memory, as
they don't do bitmap syncs. Postcopy recovery code will re-add
previously cleared bits to the dirty bitmap and migrate them.

Let's consult the RamDiscardManager after setting up our dirty bitmap
initially and when postcopy recovery code reinitializes it: clear
corresponding bits in the dirty bitmaps (e.g., of the RAMBlock and inside
KVM). It's important to fixup the dirty bitmap *after* our initial bitmap
sync, such that the corresponding dirty bits in KVM are actually cleared.

As colo is incompatible with discarding of RAM and inhibits it, we don't
have to bother.

Note: if a misbehaving guest would use discarded ranges after migration
started we would still migrate that memory: however, then we already
populated that memory on the migration source.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:44 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
372aa6fd73 virtio-mem: Implement replay_discarded RamDiscardManager callback
Implement it similar to the replay_populated callback.

Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:44 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
adaf9d92f8 memory: Introduce replay_discarded callback for RamDiscardManager
Introduce replay_discarded callback similar to our existing
replay_populated callback, to be used my migration code to never migrate
discarded memory.

Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:44 +01:00
Peter Xu
b7bc6b1828 dump-guest-memory: Block live migration
Both dump-guest-memory and live migration caches vm state at the beginning.
Either of them entering the other one will cause race on the vm state, and even
more severe on that (please refer to the crash report in the bug link).

Let's block live migration in dump-guest-memory, and that'll also block
dump-guest-memory if it detected that we're during a live migration.

Side note: migrate_del_blocker() can be called even if the blocker is not
inserted yet, so it's safe to unconditionally delete that blocker in
dump_cleanup (g_slist_remove allows no-entry-found case).

Suggested-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1996609
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:44 +01:00
Peter Xu
60fd680193 migration: Add migrate_add_blocker_internal()
An internal version that removes -only-migratable implications.  It can be used
for temporary migration blockers like dump-guest-memory.

Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:44 +01:00
Peter Xu
4c170330aa migration: Make migration blocker work for snapshots too
save_snapshot() checks migration blocker, which looks sane.  At the meantime we
should also teach the blocker add helper to fail if during a snapshot, just
like for migrations.

Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:43 +01:00
Hyman Huang(黄勇)
0e21bf2460 migration/dirtyrate: implement dirty-ring dirtyrate calculation
use dirty ring feature to implement dirtyrate calculation.

introduce mode option in qmp calc_dirty_rate to specify what
method should be used when calculating dirtyrate, either
page-sampling or dirty-ring should be passed.

introduce "dirty_ring:-r" option in hmp calc_dirty_rate to
indicate dirty ring method should be used for calculation.

Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang(黄勇) <huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Message-Id: <7db445109bd18125ce8ec86816d14f6ab5de6a7d.1624040308.git.huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:43 +01:00
Hyman Huang(黄勇)
9865d0f68f migration/dirtyrate: move init step of calculation to main thread
since main thread may "query dirty rate" at any time, it's better
to move init step into main thead so that synchronization overhead
between "main" and "get_dirtyrate" can be reduced.

Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang(黄勇) <huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Message-Id: <109f8077518ed2f13068e3bfb10e625e964780f1.1624040308.git.huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:43 +01:00
Hyman Huang(黄勇)
15eb2d644c migration/dirtyrate: adjust order of registering thread
registering get_dirtyrate thread in advance so that both
page-sampling and dirty-ring mode can be covered.

Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang(黄勇) <huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Message-Id: <d7727581a8e86d4a42fc3eacf7f310419b9ebf7e.1624040308.git.huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:43 +01:00
Hyman Huang(黄勇)
71864eadd9 migration/dirtyrate: introduce struct and adjust DirtyRateStat
introduce "DirtyRateMeasureMode" to specify what method should be
used to calculate dirty rate, introduce "DirtyRateVcpu" to store
dirty rate for each vcpu.

use union to store stat data of specific mode

Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang(黄勇) <huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Message-Id: <661c98c40f40e163aa58334337af8f3ddf41316a.1624040308.git.huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:43 +01:00
Hyman Huang(黄勇)
63b41db4bc memory: make global_dirty_tracking a bitmask
since dirty ring has been introduced, there are two methods
to track dirty pages of vm. it seems that "logging" has
a hint on the method, so rename the global_dirty_log to
global_dirty_tracking would make description more accurate.

dirty rate measurement may start or stop dirty tracking during
calculation. this conflict with migration because stop dirty
tracking make migration leave dirty pages out then that'll be
a problem.

make global_dirty_tracking a bitmask can let both migration and
dirty rate measurement work fine. introduce GLOBAL_DIRTY_MIGRATION
and GLOBAL_DIRTY_DIRTY_RATE to distinguish what current dirty
tracking aims for, migration or dirty rate.

Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang(黄勇) <huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Message-Id: <9c9388657cfa0301bd2c1cfa36e7cf6da4aeca19.1624040308.git.huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:43 +01:00
Hyman Huang(黄勇)
7786ae40ba KVM: introduce dirty_pages and kvm_dirty_ring_enabled
dirty_pages is used to calculate dirtyrate via dirty ring, when
enabled, kvm-reaper will increase the dirty pages after gfns
being dirtied.

kvm_dirty_ring_enabled shows if kvm-reaper is working. dirtyrate
thread could use it to check if measurement can base on dirty
ring feature.

Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang(黄勇) <huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Message-Id: <fee5fb2ab17ec2159405fc54a3cff8e02322f816.1624040308.git.huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 22:56:43 +01:00
Mark Cave-Ayland
97a5b35c17 roms/openbios: update OpenBIOS images to b9062dea built from submodule
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
2021-11-01 21:50:52 +00:00
Damien Hedde
db78a60559 machine: remove the done notifier for dynamic sysbus device type check
Now that we check sysbus device types during device creation, we
can remove the check in the machine init done notifier.
This was the only thing done by this notifier, so we remove the
whole sysbus_notifier structure of the MachineState.

Note: This notifier was checking all /peripheral and /peripheral-anon
sysbus devices. Now we only check those added by -device cli option or
device_add qmp command when handling the command/option. So if there
are some devices added in one of these containers manually (eg in
machine C code), these will not be checked anymore.
This use case does not seem to appear apart from
hw/xen/xen-legacy-backend.c (it uses qdev_set_id() and in this case,
not for a sysbus device, so it's ok).

Signed-off-by: Damien Hedde <damien.hedde@greensocs.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211029142258.484907-4-damien.hedde@greensocs.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 19:44:11 +01:00
Damien Hedde
312e1b1f3e qdev-monitor: Check sysbus device type before creating it
Add an early check to test if the requested sysbus device type
is allowed by the current machine before creating the device. This
impacts both -device cli option and device_add qmp command.

Before this patch, the check was done well after the device has
been created (in a machine init done notifier). We can now report
the error right away.

Signed-off-by: Damien Hedde <damien.hedde@greensocs.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211029142258.484907-3-damien.hedde@greensocs.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 19:44:11 +01:00
Damien Hedde
b5fdf4102f machine: add device_type_is_dynamic_sysbus function
Right now the allowance check for adding a sysbus device using
-device cli option (or device_add qmp command) is done well after
the device has been created. It is done during the machine init done
notifier: machine_init_notify() in hw/core/machine.c

This new function will allow us to do the check at the right time and
issue an error if it fails.

Also make device_is_dynamic_sysbus() use the new function.

Signed-off-by: Damien Hedde <damien.hedde@greensocs.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211029142258.484907-2-damien.hedde@greensocs.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 19:44:11 +01:00
Yanan Wang
9e8e393bb7 tests/unit: Add an unit test for smp parsing
Now that we have a generic parser smp_parse(), let's add an unit
test for the code. All possible valid/invalid SMP configurations
that the user can specify are covered.

Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211026034659.22040-3-wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <bfed7144-af86-7098-e7a6-731ff13c2cf7@huawei.com>
[PMD: Squashed format string fixup from Yanan Wang]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 19:44:11 +01:00
Yanan Wang
86ce2d28fa hw/core/machine: Split out the smp parsing code
We are going to introduce an unit test for the parser smp_parse()
in hw/core/machine.c, but now machine.c is only built in softmmu.

In order to solve the build dependency on the smp parsing code and
avoid building unrelated stuff for the unit tests, move the tested
code from machine.c into a separate file, i.e., machine-smp.c and
build it in common field.

Signed-off-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211026034659.22040-2-wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 19:44:11 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
09112bef74 hw/core: Restrict hotplug to system emulation
Restrict hotplug to system emulation, add stubs for the other uses.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211028150521.1973821-5-philmd@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 19:44:11 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
81c7b38155 hw/core: Extract hotplug-related functions to qdev-hotplug.c
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211028150521.1973821-4-philmd@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 19:44:11 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
f73fb06395 hw/core: Declare meson source set
As we want to be able to conditionally add files to the hw/core
file list, use a source set.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211028150521.1973821-3-philmd@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 19:44:11 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
d675b44ecc hw/core: Restrict sysemu specific files
All these files don't make sense for tools and user emulation,
restrict them to system emulation.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211028150521.1973821-2-philmd@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 19:44:11 +01:00
Eduardo Habkost
b19a3e2cd9 machine: Move gpio code to hw/core/gpio.c
Only softmmu code uses gpio, so move gpio code from qdev.c to
gpio.c and compile it only on softmmu mode.

Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190425200051.19906-2-ehabkost@redhat.com>
[PMD: Rebased]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 19:44:00 +01:00
Richard Henderson
4b0bf11c5a Pull request
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/jsnow/tags/python-pull-request' into staging

Pull request

# gpg: Signature made Mon 01 Nov 2021 01:29:49 PM EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key F9B7ABDBBCACDF95BE76CBD07DEF8106AAFC390E
# gpg: Good signature from "John Snow (John Huston) <jsnow@redhat.com>" [full]

* remotes/jsnow/tags/python-pull-request: (22 commits)
  python, iotests: replace qmp with aqmp
  python/aqmp: Create sync QMP wrapper for iotests
  iotests/300: avoid abnormal shutdown race condition
  iotests: Conditionally silence certain AQMP errors
  iotests: Accommodate async QMP Exception classes
  python/aqmp: Remove scary message
  python/machine: Handle QMP errors on close more meticulously
  python/machine: remove has_quit argument
  python: Add iotest linters to test suite
  iotests/linters: Add workaround for mypy bug #9852
  iotests/linters: Add entry point for linting via Python CI
  iotests: split linters.py out from 297
  iotests/297: split test into sub-cases
  iotests/297: update tool availability checks
  iotests/297: Change run_linter() to raise an exception on failure
  iotests/297: refactor run_[mypy|pylint] as generic execution shim
  iotests/297: Split run_linters apart into run_pylint and run_mypy
  iotests/297: Don't rely on distro-specific linter binaries
  iotests/297: Create main() function
  iotests/297: Add get_files() function
  ...

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-11-01 14:34:15 -04:00
Kunkun Jiang
e4b3470838 vfio/common: Add a trace point when a MMIO RAM section cannot be mapped
The MSI-X structures of some devices and other non-MSI-X structures
may be in the same BAR. They may share one host page, especially in
the case of large page granularity, such as 64K.

For example, MSIX-Table size of 82599 NIC is 0x30 and the offset in
Bar 3(size 64KB) is 0x0. vfio_listener_region_add() will be called
to map the remaining range (0x30-0xffff). If host page size is 64KB,
it will return early at 'int128_ge((int128_make64(iova), llend))'
without any message. Let's add a trace point to inform users like commit
5c08600547 ("vfio: Use a trace point when a RAM section cannot be DMA mapped")
did.

Signed-off-by: Kunkun Jiang <jiangkunkun@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211027090406.761-3-jiangkunkun@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 12:17:51 -06:00
Kunkun Jiang
f36d4fb85f vfio/pci: Add support for mmapping sub-page MMIO BARs after live migration
We can expand MemoryRegions of sub-page MMIO BARs in
vfio_pci_write_config() to improve IO performance for some
devices. However, the MemoryRegions of destination VM are
not expanded any more after live migration. Because their
addresses have been updated in vmstate_load_state()
(vfio_pci_load_config) and vfio_sub_page_bar_update_mapping()
will not be called.

This may result in poor performance after live migration.
So iterate BARs in vfio_pci_load_config() and try to update
sub-page BARs.

Reported-by: Nianyao Tang <tangnianyao@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Qixin Gan <ganqixin@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Kunkun Jiang <jiangkunkun@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211027090406.761-2-jiangkunkun@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 12:17:51 -06:00
John Snow
76cd358671 python, iotests: replace qmp with aqmp
Swap out the synchronous QEMUMonitorProtocol from qemu.qmp with the sync
wrapper from qemu.aqmp instead.

Add an escape hatch in the form of the environment variable
QEMU_PYTHON_LEGACY_QMP which allows you to cajole QEMUMachine into using
the old implementation, proving that both implementations work
concurrently.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211026175612.4127598-9-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 11:54:59 -04:00
John Snow
f122be6093 python/aqmp: Create sync QMP wrapper for iotests
This is a wrapper around the async QMPClient that mimics the old,
synchronous QEMUMonitorProtocol class. It is designed to be
interchangeable with the old implementation.

It does not, however, attempt to mimic Exception compatibility.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211026175612.4127598-8-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 11:54:59 -04:00
John Snow
8f05aee533 iotests/300: avoid abnormal shutdown race condition
Wait for the destination VM to close itself instead of racing to shut it
down first, which produces different error log messages from AQMP
depending on precisely when we tried to shut it down.

(For example: We may try to issue 'quit' immediately prior to the target
VM closing its QMP socket, which will cause an ECONNRESET error to be
logged. Waiting for the VM to exit itself avoids the race on shutdown
behavior.)

Reported-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211026175612.4127598-7-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 11:54:59 -04:00
John Snow
206dc47548 iotests: Conditionally silence certain AQMP errors
AQMP likes to be very chatty about errors it encounters. In general,
this is good because it allows us to get good diagnostic information for
otherwise complex async failures.

For example, during a failed QMP connection attempt, we might see:

+ERROR:qemu.aqmp.qmp_client.qemub-2536319:Negotiation failed: EOFError
+ERROR:qemu.aqmp.qmp_client.qemub-2536319:Failed to establish session: EOFError

This might be nice in iotests output, because failure scenarios
involving the new QMP library will be spelled out plainly in the output
diffs.

For tests that are intentionally causing this scenario though, filtering
that log output could be a hassle. For now, add a context manager that
simply lets us toggle this output off during a critical region.

(Additionally, a forthcoming patch allows the use of either legacy or
async QMP to be toggled with an environment variable. In this
circumstance, we can't amend the iotest output to just always expect the
error message, either. Just suppress it for now. More rigorous log
filtering can be investigated later if/when it is deemed safe to
permanently replace the legacy QMP library.)

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211026175612.4127598-6-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 11:54:59 -04:00
John Snow
3bd559467d iotests: Accommodate async QMP Exception classes
(But continue to support the old ones for now, too.)

There are very few cases of any user of QEMUMachine or a subclass
thereof relying on a QMP Exception type. If you'd like to check for
yourself, you want to grep for all of the derivatives of QMPError,
excluding 'AQMPError' and its derivatives. That'd be these:

- QMPError
- QMPConnectError
- QMPCapabilitiesError
- QMPTimeoutError
- QMPProtocolError
- QMPResponseError
- QMPBadPortError

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211026175612.4127598-5-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 11:54:59 -04:00
John Snow
0f71c9a936 python/aqmp: Remove scary message
The scary message interferes with the iotests output. Coincidentally, if
iotests works by removing this, then it's good evidence that we don't
really need to scare people away from using it.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211026175612.4127598-4-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 11:54:59 -04:00
John Snow
49a608b8c2 python/machine: Handle QMP errors on close more meticulously
To use the AQMP backend, Machine just needs to be a little more diligent
about what happens when closing a QMP connection. The operation is no
longer a freebie in the async world; it may return errors encountered in
the async bottom half on incoming message receipt, etc.

(AQMP's disconnect, ultimately, serves as the quiescence point where all
async contexts are gathered together, and any final errors reported at
that point.)

Because async QMP continues to check for messages asynchronously, it's
almost certainly likely that the loop will have exited due to EOF after
issuing the last 'quit' command. That error will ultimately be bubbled
up when attempting to close the QMP connection. The manager class here
then is free to discard it -- if it was expected.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211026175612.4127598-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 11:54:59 -04:00
John Snow
b9420e4f4b python/machine: remove has_quit argument
If we spy on the QMP commands instead, we don't need callers to remember
to pass it. Seems like a fair trade-off.

The one slightly weird bit is overloading this instance variable for
wait(), where we use it to mean "don't issue the qmp 'quit'
command". This means that wait() will "fail" if the QEMU process does
not terminate of its own accord.

In most cases, we probably did already actually issue quit -- some
iotests do this -- but in some others, we may be waiting for QEMU to
terminate for some other reason, such as a test wherein we tell the
guest (directly) to shut down.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211026175612.4127598-2-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 11:54:59 -04:00
John Snow
461044ceb4 python: Add iotest linters to test suite
Run mypy and pylint on the iotests files directly from the Python CI
test infrastructure. This ensures that any accidental breakages to the
qemu.[qmp|aqmp|machine|utils] packages will be caught by that test
suite.

It also ensures that these linters are run with well-known versions and
test against a wide variety of python versions, which helps to find
accidental cross-version python compatibility issues.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211019144918.3159078-15-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 11:54:59 -04:00
John Snow
558dbe9935 iotests/linters: Add workaround for mypy bug #9852
This one is insidious: if you write an import as "from {namespace}
import {subpackage}" as mirror-top-perms (now) does, mypy will fail on
every-other invocation *if* the package being imported is a typed,
installed, namespace-scoped package.

Upsettingly, that's exactly what 'qemu.[aqmp|qmp|machine]' et al are in
the context of Python CI tests.

Now, I could just edit mirror-top-perms to avoid this invocation, but
since I tripped on a landmine, I might as well head it off at the pass
and make sure nobody else trips on that same landmine.

It seems to have something to do with the order in which files are
checked as well, meaning the random order in which set(os.listdir())
produces the list of files to test will cause problems intermittently
and not just strictly "every other run".

This will be fixed in mypy >= 0.920, which is not released yet. The
workaround for now is to disable incremental checking, which avoids the
issue.

Note: This workaround is not applied when running iotest 297 directly,
because the bug does not surface there! Given the nature of CI jobs not
starting with any stale cache to begin with, this really only has a
half-second impact on manual runs of the Python test suite when executed
directly by a developer on their local machine. The workaround may be
removed when the Python package requirements can stipulate mypy 0.920 or
higher, which can happen as soon as it is released. (Barring any
unforseen compatibility issues that 0.920 may bring with it.)

See also:
 https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/11010
 https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/9852

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211019144918.3159078-14-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 11:54:59 -04:00
John Snow
a429443530 iotests/linters: Add entry point for linting via Python CI
We need at least a tiny little shim here to join test file discovery
with test invocation. This logic could conceivably be hosted somewhere
in python/, but I felt it was strictly the least-rude thing to keep the
test logic here in iotests/, even if this small function isn't itself an
iotest.

Note that we don't actually even need the executable bit here, we'll be
relying on the ability to run this module as a script using Python CLI
arguments. No chance it gets misunderstood as an actual iotest that way.

(It's named, not in tests/, doesn't have the execute bit, and doesn't
have an execution shebang.)

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211019144918.3159078-13-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 11:54:59 -04:00
John Snow
c293ba55c5 iotests: split linters.py out from 297
Now, 297 is just the iotests-specific incantations and linters.py is as
minimal as I can think to make it. The only remaining element in here
that ought to be configuration and not code is the list of skip files,
but they're still numerous enough that repeating them for mypy and
pylint configurations both would be ... a hassle.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211019144918.3159078-12-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 11:54:59 -04:00
John Snow
85cfec53d0 iotests/297: split test into sub-cases
Take iotest 297's main() test function and split it into two sub-cases
that can be skipped individually. We can also drop custom environment
setup from the pylint test as it isn't needed.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20211019144918.3159078-11-jsnow@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-11-01 11:54:59 -04:00