Commit Graph

577 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Steve Sistare
d9cda21303 migration: simplify notifiers
Pass the callback function to add_migration_state_change_notifier so
that migration can initialize the notifier on add and clear it on
delete, which simplifies the call sites.  Shorten the function names
so the extra arg can be added more legibly.  Hide the global notifier
list in a new function migration_call_notifiers, and make it externally
visible so future live update code can call it.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Michael Galaxy <mgalaxy@akamai.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Galaxy <mgalaxy@akamai.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <1686148954-250144-1-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com>
2023-10-20 08:51:41 +02:00
Steve Sistare
c8a7fc5179 migration: simplify blockers
Modify migrate_add_blocker and migrate_del_blocker to take an Error **
reason.  This allows migration to own the Error object, so that if
an error occurs in migrate_add_blocker, migration code can free the Error
and clear the client handle, simplifying client code.  It also simplifies
the migrate_del_blocker call site.

In addition, this is a pre-requisite for a proposed future patch that would
add a mode argument to migration requests to support live update, and
maintain a list of blockers for each mode.  A blocker may apply to a single
mode or to multiple modes, and passing Error** will allow one Error object
to be registered for multiple modes.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Michael Galaxy <mgalaxy@akamai.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Galaxy <mgalaxy@akamai.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <1697634216-84215-1-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com>
2023-10-20 08:51:41 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau
8741781157 hw/vfio: add ramfb migration support
Add a "VFIODisplay" subsection whenever "x-ramfb-migrate" is turned on.

Turn it off by default on machines <= 8.1 for compatibility reasons.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
[ clg:  - checkpatch fixes
  	- improved warn_report() in vfio_realize() ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-10-18 10:10:49 +02:00
Eric Auger
c0f527f4cc vfio/pci: Remove vfio_detach_device from vfio_realize error path
In vfio_realize, on the error path, we currently call
vfio_detach_device() after a successful vfio_attach_device.
While this looks natural, vfio_instance_finalize also induces
a vfio_detach_device(), and it seems to be the right place
instead as other resources are released there which happen
to be a prerequisite to a successful UNSET_CONTAINER.

So let's rely on the finalize vfio_detach_device call to free
all the relevant resources.

Fixes: a28e06621170 ("vfio/pci: Introduce vfio_[attach/detach]_device")
Reported-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-10-18 10:10:49 +02:00
Zhenzhong Duan
88ceb67a6f vfio/ap: Remove pointless apdev variable
No need to double-cast, call VFIO_AP_DEVICE() on DeviceState.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-10-18 10:10:49 +02:00
Zhenzhong Duan
fde4dbb7e6 vfio/pci: Fix a potential memory leak in vfio_listener_region_add
When there is an failure in vfio_listener_region_add() and the section
belongs to a ram device, there is an inaccurate error report which should
never be related to vfio_dma_map failure. The memory holding err is also
incrementally leaked in each failure.

Fix it by reporting the real error and free it.

Fixes: 567b5b309a ("vfio/pci: Relax DMA map errors for MMIO regions")
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-10-18 10:10:49 +02:00
Yi Liu
7e63b31138 vfio/common: Move legacy VFIO backend code into separate container.c
Move all the code really dependent on the legacy VFIO container/group
into a separate file: container.c. What does remain in common.c is
the code related to VFIOAddressSpace, MemoryListeners, migration and
all other general operations.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-10-18 10:10:49 +02:00
Zhenzhong Duan
3d779abafe vfio/common: Introduce a global VFIODevice list
Some functions iterate over all the VFIODevices. This is currently
achieved by iterating over all groups/devices. Let's
introduce a global list of VFIODevices simplifying that scan.

This will also be useful while migrating to IOMMUFD by hiding the
group specificity.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-10-18 10:10:49 +02:00
Zhenzhong Duan
0bddd88027 vfio/common: Store the parent container in VFIODevice
let's store the parent contaienr within the VFIODevice.
This simplifies the logic in vfio_viommu_preset() and
brings the benefice to hide the group specificity which
is useful for IOMMUFD migration.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-10-18 10:10:49 +02:00
Zhenzhong Duan
7103ef7e76 vfio/common: Introduce a per container device list
Several functions need to iterate over the VFIO devices attached to
a given container.  This is currently achieved by iterating over the
groups attached to the container and then over the devices in the group.
Let's introduce a per container device list that simplifies this
search.

Per container list is used in below functions:
vfio_devices_all_dirty_tracking
vfio_devices_all_device_dirty_tracking
vfio_devices_all_running_and_mig_active
vfio_devices_dma_logging_stop
vfio_devices_dma_logging_start
vfio_devices_query_dirty_bitmap

This will also ease the migration of IOMMUFD by hiding the group
specificity.

Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-10-18 10:10:49 +02:00
Zhenzhong Duan
c8fcb90c96 vfio/common: Move VFIO reset handler registration to a group agnostic function
Move the reset handler registration/unregistration to a place that is not
group specific. vfio_[get/put]_address_space are the best places for that
purpose.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-10-18 10:10:49 +02:00
Eric Auger
e08041ece7 vfio/ccw: Use vfio_[attach/detach]_device
Let the vfio-ccw device use vfio_attach_device() and
vfio_detach_device(), hence hiding the details of the used
IOMMU backend.

Note that the migration reduces the following trace
"vfio: subchannel %s has already been attached" (featuring
cssid.ssid.devid) into "device is already attached"

Also now all the devices have been migrated to use the new
vfio_attach_device/vfio_detach_device API, let's turn the
legacy functions into static functions, local to container.c.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-10-18 10:10:49 +02:00
Eric Auger
c95d128ee3 vfio/ap: Use vfio_[attach/detach]_device
Let the vfio-ap device use vfio_attach_device() and
vfio_detach_device(), hence hiding the details of the used
IOMMU backend.

We take the opportunity to use g_path_get_basename() which
is prefered, as suggested by
3e015d815b ("use g_path_get_basename instead of basename")

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-10-18 10:10:49 +02:00
Eric Auger
da5ed43299 vfio/platform: Use vfio_[attach/detach]_device
Let the vfio-platform device use vfio_attach_device() and
vfio_detach_device(), hence hiding the details of the used
IOMMU backend.

Drop the trace event for vfio-platform as we have similar
one in vfio_attach_device.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-10-18 10:10:49 +02:00
Eric Auger
5456b1867d vfio/pci: Introduce vfio_[attach/detach]_device
We want the VFIO devices to be able to use two different
IOMMU backends, the legacy VFIO one and the new iommufd one.

Introduce vfio_[attach/detach]_device which aim at hiding the
underlying IOMMU backend (IOCTLs, datatypes, ...).

Once vfio_attach_device completes, the device is attached
to a security context and its fd can be used. Conversely
When vfio_detach_device completes, the device has been
detached from the security context.

At the moment only the implementation based on the legacy
container/group exists. Let's use it from the vfio-pci device.
Subsequent patches will handle other devices.

We also take benefit of this patch to properly free
vbasedev->name on failure.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-10-18 10:10:49 +02:00
Zhenzhong Duan
5621c02d5a vfio/common: Extract out vfio_kvm_device_[add/del]_fd
Introduce two new helpers, vfio_kvm_device_[add/del]_fd
which take as input a file descriptor which can be either a group fd or
a cdev fd. This uses the new KVM_DEV_VFIO_FILE VFIO KVM device group,
which aliases to the legacy KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP.

vfio_kvm_device_[add/del]_group then call those new helpers.

Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-10-18 10:10:49 +02:00
Eric Auger
a33832b194 vfio/common: Introduce vfio_container_add|del_section_window()
Introduce helper functions that isolate the code used for
VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_v2_IOMMU.

Those helpers hide implementation details beneath the container object
and make the vfio_listener_region_add/del() implementations more
readable. No code change intended.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-10-18 10:10:49 +02:00
Eric Auger
77c212599d vfio/common: Propagate KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR error if any
In the VFIO_SPAPR_TCE_v2_IOMMU container case, when
KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR fails, we currently don't propagate the
error as we do on the vfio_spapr_create_window() failure
case. Let's align the code. Take the opportunity to
reword the error message and make it more explicit.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-10-18 10:10:49 +02:00
Yi Liu
1e09f52f4d vfio/common: Move IOMMU agnostic helpers to a separate file
Move low-level iommu agnostic helpers to a separate helpers.c
file. They relate to regions, interrupts, device/region
capabilities and etc.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Sun <yi.y.sun@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-10-18 10:10:49 +02:00
Jing Liu
eaadba6f9b vfio/pci: enable MSI-X in interrupt restoring on dynamic allocation
During migration restoring, vfio_enable_vectors() is called to restore
enabling MSI-X interrupts for assigned devices. It sets the range from
0 to nr_vectors to kernel to enable MSI-X and the vectors unmasked in
guest. During the MSI-X enabling, all the vectors within the range are
allocated according to the VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS ioctl.

When dynamic MSI-X allocation is supported, we only want the guest
unmasked vectors being allocated and enabled. Use vector 0 with an
invalid fd to get MSI-X enabled, after that, all the vectors can be
allocated in need.

Signed-off-by: Jing Liu <jing2.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-10-05 22:04:51 +02:00
Jing Liu
5ebffa4e87 vfio/pci: use an invalid fd to enable MSI-X
Guests typically enable MSI-X with all of the vectors masked in the MSI-X
vector table. To match the guest state of device, QEMU enables MSI-X by
enabling vector 0 with userspace triggering and immediately release.
However the release function actually does not release it due to already
using userspace mode.

It is no need to enable triggering on host and rely on the mask bit to
avoid spurious interrupts. Use an invalid fd (i.e. fd = -1) is enough
to get MSI-X enabled.

After dynamic MSI-X allocation is supported, the interrupt restoring
also need use such way to enable MSI-X, therefore, create a function
for that.

Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jing Liu <jing2.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-10-05 22:04:51 +02:00
Jing Liu
d9e6710d7d vfio/pci: enable vector on dynamic MSI-X allocation
The vector_use callback is used to enable vector that is unmasked in
guest. The kernel used to only support static MSI-X allocation. When
allocating a new interrupt using "static MSI-X allocation" kernels,
QEMU first disables all previously allocated vectors and then
re-allocates all including the new one. The nr_vectors of VFIOPCIDevice
indicates that all vectors from 0 to nr_vectors are allocated (and may
be enabled), which is used to loop all the possibly used vectors when
e.g., disabling MSI-X interrupts.

Extend the vector_use function to support dynamic MSI-X allocation when
host supports the capability. QEMU therefore can individually allocate
and enable a new interrupt without affecting others or causing interrupts
lost during runtime.

Utilize nr_vectors to calculate the upper bound of enabled vectors in
dynamic MSI-X allocation mode since looping all msix_entries_nr is not
efficient and unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: Jing Liu <jing2.liu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-10-05 22:04:51 +02:00
Jing Liu
45d85f6228 vfio/pci: detect the support of dynamic MSI-X allocation
Kernel provides the guidance of dynamic MSI-X allocation support of
passthrough device, by clearing the VFIO_IRQ_INFO_NORESIZE flag to
guide user space.

Fetch the flags from host to determine if dynamic MSI-X allocation is
supported.

Originally-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jing Liu <jing2.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-10-05 22:04:51 +02:00
Zhenzhong Duan
c06327c9db vfio/pci: rename vfio_put_device to vfio_pci_put_device
vfio_put_device() is a VFIO PCI specific function, rename it with
'vfio_pci' prefix to avoid confusing.

No functional change.

Suggested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-10-05 22:04:51 +02:00
Alex Williamson
931150e56b vfio/display: Fix missing update to set backing fields
The below referenced commit renames scanout_width/height to
backing_width/height, but also promotes these fields in various portions
of the egl interface.  Meanwhile vfio dmabuf support has never used the
previous scanout fields and is therefore missed in the update.  This
results in a black screen when transitioning from ramfb to dmabuf display
when using Intel vGPU with these features.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1891
Link: https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2023-08/msg02726.html
Fixes: 9ac06df8b6 ("virtio-gpu-udmabuf: correct naming of QemuDmaBuf size properties")
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-10-05 22:04:51 +02:00
Cédric Le Goater
44fa20c928 spapr: Remove support for NVIDIA V100 GPU with NVLink2
NVLink2 support was removed from the PPC PowerNV platform and VFIO in
Linux 5.13 with commits :

  562d1e207d32 ("powerpc/powernv: remove the nvlink support")
  b392a1989170 ("vfio/pci: remove vfio_pci_nvlink2")

This was 2.5 years ago. Do the same in QEMU with a revert of commit
ec132efaa8 ("spapr: Support NVIDIA V100 GPU with NVLink2"). Some
adjustements are required on the NUMA part.

Cc: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230918091717.149950-1-clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
2023-09-18 07:25:28 -03:00
Joao Martins
a31fe5daea vfio/common: Separate vfio-pci ranges
QEMU computes the DMA logging ranges for two predefined ranges: 32-bit
and 64-bit. In the OVMF case, when the dynamic MMIO window is enabled,
QEMU includes in the 64-bit range the RAM regions at the lower part
and vfio-pci device RAM regions which are at the top of the address
space. This range contains a large gap and the size can be bigger than
the dirty tracking HW limits of some devices (MLX5 has a 2^42 limit).

To avoid such large ranges, introduce a new PCI range covering the
vfio-pci device RAM regions, this only if the addresses are above 4GB
to avoid breaking potential SeaBIOS guests.

[ clg: - wrote commit log
       - fixed overlapping 32-bit and PCI ranges when using SeaBIOS ]

Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Fixes: 5255bbf4ec ("vfio/common: Add device dirty page tracking start/stop")
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-09-11 08:34:06 +02:00
Avihai Horon
615379764a vfio/migration: Block VFIO migration with background snapshot
Background snapshot allows creating a snapshot of the VM while it's
running and keeping it small by not including dirty RAM pages.

The way it works is by first stopping the VM, saving the non-iterable
devices' state and then starting the VM and saving the RAM while write
protecting it with UFFD. The resulting snapshot represents the VM state
at snapshot start.

VFIO migration is not compatible with background snapshot.
First of all, VFIO device state is not even saved in background snapshot
because only non-iterable device state is saved. But even if it was
saved, after starting the VM, a VFIO device could dirty pages without it
being detected by UFFD write protection. This would corrupt the
snapshot, as the RAM in it would not represent the RAM at snapshot
start.

To prevent this, block VFIO migration with background snapshot.

Signed-off-by: Avihai Horon <avihaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-09-11 08:34:06 +02:00
Avihai Horon
bf7ef7a2da vfio/migration: Block VFIO migration with postcopy migration
VFIO migration is not compatible with postcopy migration. A VFIO device
in the destination can't handle page faults for pages that have not been
sent yet.

Doing such migration will cause the VM to crash in the destination:

qemu-system-x86_64: VFIO_MAP_DMA failed: Bad address
qemu-system-x86_64: vfio_dma_map(0x55a28c7659d0, 0xc0000, 0xb000, 0x7f1b11a00000) = -14 (Bad address)
qemu: hardware error: vfio: DMA mapping failed, unable to continue

To prevent this, block VFIO migration with postcopy migration.

Reported-by: Yanghang Liu <yanghliu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avihai Horon <avihaih@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Yanghang Liu <yanghliu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-09-11 08:34:06 +02:00
Avihai Horon
8118349b1b vfio/migration: Fail adding device with enable-migration=on and existing blocker
If a device with enable-migration=on is added and it causes a migration
blocker, adding the device should fail with a proper error.

This is not the case with multiple device migration blocker when the
blocker already exists. If the blocker already exists and a device with
enable-migration=on is added which causes a migration blocker, adding
the device will succeed.

Fix it by failing adding the device in such case.

Fixes: 8bbcb64a71 ("vfio/migration: Make VFIO migration non-experimental")
Signed-off-by: Avihai Horon <avihaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-09-11 08:34:06 +02:00
Avihai Horon
5c7a4b6035 vfio/migration: Allow migration of multiple P2P supporting devices
Now that P2P support has been added to VFIO migration, allow migration
of multiple devices if all of them support P2P migration.

Single device migration is allowed regardless of P2P migration support.

Signed-off-by: Avihai Horon <avihaih@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Tested-by: YangHang Liu <yanghliu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-09-11 08:34:05 +02:00
Avihai Horon
94f775e428 vfio/migration: Add P2P support for VFIO migration
VFIO migration uAPI defines an optional intermediate P2P quiescent
state. While in the P2P quiescent state, P2P DMA transactions cannot be
initiated by the device, but the device can respond to incoming ones.
Additionally, all outstanding P2P transactions are guaranteed to have
been completed by the time the device enters this state.

The purpose of this state is to support migration of multiple devices
that might do P2P transactions between themselves.

Add support for P2P migration by transitioning all the devices to the
P2P quiescent state before stopping or starting the devices. Use the new
VMChangeStateHandler prepare_cb to achieve that behavior.

This will allow migration of multiple VFIO devices if all of them
support P2P migration.

Signed-off-by: Avihai Horon <avihaih@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: YangHang Liu <yanghliu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-09-11 08:34:05 +02:00
Joao Martins
3d4d0f0e06 vfio/migration: Refactor PRE_COPY and RUNNING state checks
Move the PRE_COPY and RUNNING state checks to helper functions.

This is in preparation for adding P2P VFIO migration support, where
these helpers will also test for PRE_COPY_P2P and RUNNING_P2P states.

Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Avihai Horon <avihaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Tested-by: YangHang Liu <yanghliu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-09-11 08:34:05 +02:00
Avihai Horon
5485298ce0 vfio/migration: Move from STOP_COPY to STOP in vfio_save_cleanup()
Changing the device state from STOP_COPY to STOP can take time as the
device may need to free resources and do other operations as part of the
transition. Currently, this is done in vfio_save_complete_precopy() and
therefore it is counted in the migration downtime.

To avoid this, change the device state from STOP_COPY to STOP in
vfio_save_cleanup(), which is called after migration has completed and
thus is not part of migration downtime.

Signed-off-by: Avihai Horon <avihaih@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: YangHang Liu <yanghliu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-09-11 08:34:05 +02:00
Alex Williamson
c00aac6f14 vfio/pci: Enable AtomicOps completers on root ports
Dynamically enable Atomic Ops completer support around realize/exit of
vfio-pci devices reporting host support for these accesses and adhering
to a minimal configuration standard.  While the Atomic Ops completer
bits in the root port device capabilities2 register are read-only, the
PCIe spec does allow RO bits to change to reflect hardware state.  We
take advantage of that here around the realize and exit functions of
the vfio-pci device.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Robin Voetter <robin@streamhpc.com>
Tested-by: Robin Voetter <robin@streamhpc.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-07-10 09:52:52 +02:00
Tony Krowiak
1360b2ad1f s390x/ap: Wire up the device request notifier interface
Let's wire up the device request notifier interface to handle device unplug
requests for AP.

Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20230530225544.280031-1-akrowiak@linux.ibm.com/
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-07-10 09:52:52 +02:00
Avihai Horon
8af87a3ec7 vfio: Fix null pointer dereference bug in vfio_bars_finalize()
vfio_realize() has the following flow:
1. vfio_bars_prepare() -- sets VFIOBAR->size.
2. msix_early_setup().
3. vfio_bars_register() -- allocates VFIOBAR->mr.

After vfio_bars_prepare() is called msix_early_setup() can fail. If it
does fail, vfio_bars_register() is never called and VFIOBAR->mr is not
allocated.

In this case, vfio_bars_finalize() is called as part of the error flow
to free the bars' resources. However, vfio_bars_finalize() calls
object_unparent() for VFIOBAR->mr after checking only VFIOBAR->size, and
thus we get a null pointer dereference.

Fix it by checking VFIOBAR->mr in vfio_bars_finalize().

Fixes: 89d5202edc ("vfio/pci: Allow relocating MSI-X MMIO")
Signed-off-by: Avihai Horon <avihaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-07-10 09:52:52 +02:00
Zhenzhong Duan
d4a2af747d vfio/migration: Return bool type for vfio_migration_realize()
Make vfio_migration_realize() adhere to the convention of other realize()
callbacks(like qdev_realize) by returning bool instead of int.

Suggested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-07-10 09:52:52 +02:00
Zhenzhong Duan
0520d63c77 vfio/migration: Remove print of "Migration disabled"
Property enable_migration supports [on/off/auto].
In ON mode, error pointer is passed to errp and logged.
In OFF mode, we doesn't need to log "Migration disabled" as it's intentional.
In AUTO mode, we should only ever see errors or warnings if the device
supports migration and an error or incompatibility occurs while further
probing or configuring it. Lack of support for migration shoundn't
generate an error or warning.

Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-07-10 09:52:52 +02:00
Zhenzhong Duan
2b43b2995b vfio/migration: Free resources when vfio_migration_realize fails
When vfio_realize() succeeds, hot unplug will call vfio_exitfn()
to free resources allocated in vfio_realize(); when vfio_realize()
fails, vfio_exitfn() is never called and we need to free resources
in vfio_realize().

In the case that vfio_migration_realize() fails,
e.g: with -only-migratable & enable-migration=off, we see below:

(qemu) device_add vfio-pci,host=81:11.1,id=vfio1,bus=root1,enable-migration=off
0000:81:11.1: Migration disabled
Error: disallowing migration blocker (--only-migratable) for: 0000:81:11.1: Migration is disabled for VFIO device

If we hotplug again we should see same log as above, but we see:
(qemu) device_add vfio-pci,host=81:11.1,id=vfio1,bus=root1,enable-migration=off
Error: vfio 0000:81:11.1: device is already attached

That's because some references to VFIO device isn't released.
For resources allocated in vfio_migration_realize(), free them by
jumping to out_deinit path with calling a new function
vfio_migration_deinit(). For resources allocated in vfio_realize(),
free them by jumping to de-register path in vfio_realize().

Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Fixes: a22651053b ("vfio: Make vfio-pci device migration capable")
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-07-10 09:52:52 +02:00
Zhenzhong Duan
3c26c80a0a vfio/migration: Change vIOMMU blocker from global to per device
Contrary to multiple device blocker which needs to consider already-attached
devices to unblock/block dynamically, the vIOMMU migration blocker is a device
specific config. Meaning it only needs to know whether the device is bypassing
or not the vIOMMU (via machine property, or per pxb-pcie::bypass_iommu), and
does not need the state of currently present devices. For this reason, the
vIOMMU global migration blocker can be consolidated into the per-device
migration blocker, allowing us to remove some unnecessary code.

This change also makes vfio_mig_active() more accurate as it doesn't check for
global blocker.

Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-07-10 09:52:52 +02:00
Zhenzhong Duan
adee0da036 vfio/pci: Disable INTx in vfio_realize error path
When vfio realize fails, INTx isn't disabled if it has been enabled.
This may confuse host side with unhandled interrupt report.

Fixes: c5478fea27 ("vfio/pci: Respond to KVM irqchip change notifier")
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-07-10 09:52:52 +02:00
Alex Williamson
0ddcb39c93 hw/vfio/pci-quirks: Sanitize capability pointer
Coverity reports a tained scalar when traversing the capabilities
chain (CID 1516589).  In practice I've never seen a device with a
chain so broken as to cause an issue, but it's also pretty easy to
sanitize.

Fixes: f6b30c1984 ("hw/vfio/pci-quirks: Support alternate offset for GPUDirect Cliques")
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-07-10 09:52:52 +02:00
Zhenzhong Duan
0cc889c882 vfio/pci: Free leaked timer in vfio_realize error path
When vfio_realize fails, the mmap_timer used for INTx optimization
isn't freed. As this timer isn't activated yet, the potential impact
is just a piece of leaked memory.

Fixes: ea486926b0 ("vfio-pci: Update slow path INTx algorithm timer related")
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-06-30 06:02:51 +02:00
Zhenzhong Duan
357bd7932a vfio/pci: Fix a segfault in vfio_realize
The kvm irqchip notifier is only registered if the device supports
INTx, however it's unconditionally removed in vfio realize error
path. If the assigned device does not support INTx, this will cause
QEMU to crash when vfio realize fails. Change it to conditionally
remove the notifier only if the notify hook is setup.

Before fix:
(qemu) device_add vfio-pci,host=81:11.1,id=vfio1,bus=root1,xres=1
Connection closed by foreign host.

After fix:
(qemu) device_add vfio-pci,host=81:11.1,id=vfio1,bus=root1,xres=1
Error: vfio 0000:81:11.1: xres and yres properties require display=on
(qemu)

Fixes: c5478fea27 ("vfio/pci: Respond to KVM irqchip change notifier")
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-06-30 06:02:51 +02:00
Avihai Horon
8bbcb64a71 vfio/migration: Make VFIO migration non-experimental
The major parts of VFIO migration are supported today in QEMU. This
includes basic VFIO migration, device dirty page tracking and precopy
support.

Thus, at this point in time, it seems appropriate to make VFIO migration
non-experimental: remove the x prefix from enable_migration property,
change it to ON_OFF_AUTO and let the default value be AUTO.

In addition, make the following adjustments:
1. When enable_migration is ON and migration is not supported, fail VFIO
   device realization.
2. When enable_migration is AUTO (i.e., not explicitly enabled), require
   device dirty tracking support. This is because device dirty tracking
   is currently the only method to do dirty page tracking, which is
   essential for migrating in a reasonable downtime. Setting
   enable_migration to ON will not require device dirty tracking.
3. Make migration error and blocker messages more elaborate.
4. Remove error prints in vfio_migration_query_flags().
5. Rename trace_vfio_migration_probe() to
   trace_vfio_migration_realize().

Signed-off-by: Avihai Horon <avihaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-06-30 06:02:51 +02:00
Avihai Horon
808642a2f6 vfio/migration: Reset bytes_transferred properly
Currently, VFIO bytes_transferred is not reset properly:
1. bytes_transferred is not reset after a VM snapshot (so a migration
   following a snapshot will report incorrect value).
2. bytes_transferred is a single counter for all VFIO devices, however
   upon migration failure it is reset multiple times, by each VFIO
   device.

Fix it by introducing a new function vfio_reset_bytes_transferred() and
calling it during migration and snapshot start.

Remove existing bytes_transferred reset in VFIO migration state
notifier, which is not needed anymore.

Fixes: 3710586caa ("qapi: Add VFIO devices migration stats in Migration stats")
Signed-off-by: Avihai Horon <avihaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-06-30 06:02:51 +02:00
Shameer Kolothum
c174088923 vfio/pci: Call vfio_prepare_kvm_msi_virq_batch() in MSI retry path
When vfio_enable_vectors() returns with less than requested nr_vectors
we retry with what kernel reported back. But the retry path doesn't
call vfio_prepare_kvm_msi_virq_batch() and this results in,

qemu-system-aarch64: vfio: Error: Failed to enable 4 MSI vectors, retry with 1
qemu-system-aarch64: ../hw/vfio/pci.c:602: vfio_commit_kvm_msi_virq_batch: Assertion `vdev->defer_kvm_irq_routing' failed

Fixes: dc580d51f7 ("vfio: defer to commit kvm irq routing when enable msi/msix")
Reviewed-by: Longpeng <longpeng2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-06-30 06:02:51 +02:00
Alex Williamson
f6b30c1984 hw/vfio/pci-quirks: Support alternate offset for GPUDirect Cliques
NVIDIA Turing and newer GPUs implement the MSI-X capability at the offset
previously reserved for use by hypervisors to implement the GPUDirect
Cliques capability.  A revised specification provides an alternate
location.  Add a config space walk to the quirk to check for conflicts,
allowing us to fall back to the new location or generate an error at the
quirk setup rather than when the real conflicting capability is added
should there be no available location.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-06-30 06:02:51 +02:00
Alex Williamson
634f38f0f7 vfio: Implement a common device info helper
A common helper implementing the realloc algorithm for handling
capabilities.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Voetter <robin@streamhpc.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-06-30 06:02:51 +02:00